[HN Gopher] Why climate 'doomers' are replacing climate 'deniers'
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       Why climate 'doomers' are replacing climate 'deniers'
        
       Author : tomrod
       Score  : 18 points
       Date   : 2023-05-13 19:07 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.washingtonpost.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.washingtonpost.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ZeroGravitas wrote:
       | There is a chance we are already doomed. We may have already hit
       | a tipping point that'll trip other tipping points and things will
       | get bad faster than the human race is capable, even on a good
       | day, of overcoming.
       | 
       | But even still, it doesn't really change what the best course of
       | action is.
       | 
       | We should electrify everything, deploy renewables, EVs and heat
       | pumps widely, tax carbon etc.
       | 
       | We'll live happier, richer, healthier lives right up until when
       | (if?) doom overtakes us.
       | 
       | Feel free to be a doomer, but don't be a sucker and let yourself
       | be manipulated by obvious lies.
        
         | _hypx wrote:
         | Doomerism is catching on because nearly none of those ideas are
         | worth a damn. It's something of an subconscious realization
         | that most environmentalists are not serious people, and most
         | policies are intended to placate the electorate rather than
         | solve anything.
         | 
         | When we see a large scale push for more nuclear power, mass
         | transit, opposition to car-centric neighborhoods, shifting of
         | focus to stopping industrial emissions, acceptance of ideas
         | like geoengineering, as well as various other "unacceptable"
         | ideas, then we will have become serious about climate change.
         | If we want to stop doomerism, we'll have to make a massive
         | shift on how we view the problem. Until then, doomerism is a
         | logical conclusion of how we're actually attempting to solve
         | the problem.
        
           | htss2013 wrote:
           | You're right that it's a logical conclusion given what's
           | actually happening, but your examples aren't the reasons why
           | people are starting to realize this.
           | 
           | Eg, a mystery entity blew up the nord stream 2 pipeline and
           | caused so much methane to be released, that years worth of
           | past and future carbon progress have been erased.
           | 
           | When people see that no one important cares about that
           | because Russia is naughty, and people are still going on
           | about your neighborhood design, what else is there to
           | conclude?
        
             | _hypx wrote:
             | Why do you think Europe is importing so much natural gas in
             | the first place? What Russia is doing is a symptom of the
             | problem. It is not the problem.
        
               | htss2013 wrote:
               | What is the root problem that you think motivates Russia?
        
               | _hypx wrote:
               | Europe is buying Russia's natural gas. That is the root
               | problem. In fact, with the shut downs of nuclear power,
               | Europe is more dependent on natural gas and coal than it
               | had been for decades.
        
       | sillywalk wrote:
       | The headline seems misleading, climate deniers are still around
       | and blocking action, doomers aren't replacing them, they just
       | think we're fucked no matter what we do at this point, leading to
       | inaction.
       | 
       | AIUI all emissions scenarios required a massive removal of
       | BILLIONS TONNES of CO2 from the atmosphere and storing it
       | somewhere. I imagine this will be a problem.
       | 
       | Doomerism seems like blasphemy on a site for Techno Venture
       | Capitalists :)
        
         | FooBarBizBazz wrote:
         | What's the thermo back-of-the-envelope calculation for, "here's
         | the Gibbs free energy of the current atmospheric mixture;
         | here's the same of a preindustrial atmosphere plus enough
         | graphite to account for the carbon; here's the amount of energy
         | it'd take to do the unmixing and shuffle the bonds around"? I
         | just want some number of Joules.
        
           | adhesive_wombat wrote:
           | The atmosphere masses roughly 5.5x10^18 kg. Removing 140ppm
           | to return to pre-industrial levels is 7.7x10^14kg of CO2 to
           | split. 44g/mol and a Gibbs free energy of -394kJ/mol, and we
           | need 6.5x10^21 joules, or 1.8 billion GWh. More or less dead
           | on the energy in a trillion barrels of oil, or 10,000 1GW
           | nuclear reactors working flat out for 20 years[1].
           | 
           | Something on the order of 2003 estimates of global petroleum
           | reserves and also gas reserves.[2]
           | 
           | Sounds hopeless, but it's also a fraction of a percent of one
           | year of total global insolation: about 12 hours' worth.[3]
           | 
           | 1 trillion trees will also absorb roughly that much in about
           | 30 years[4].
           | 
           | So not completely beyond the scope of physically possible
           | human endeavour, but also probably substantially larger than
           | any previous single endeavour.
           | 
           | [1]: in 2021, humanity operated 366 GW of installed nuclear
           | capacity with 411 reactors. The line is currently going
           | _down_ (2020 had 369 GW and 415 reactors).
           | 
           | [2]: considering where the problematic carbon comes from,
           | that's probably not a coincidental similarity!
           | 
           | [3]: and that shows in solar installed capacity: about 1TWh.
           | Build about 10 times more than _that_ , dedicate it all that
           | new capacity to CO2 splitting, run it for 20 years, and party
           | like it's 1499. It would need only 50 million acres: 10% of
           | Saudi Arabia would do, or 1/3 of Texas.
           | 
           | [4]: but the wood has to stay in the tree or otherwise not be
           | burned or rotted. Obviously avoiding burning down what trees
           | we already have is probably a good start.
        
         | DangitBobby wrote:
         | I don't really think it's fair to say doomerism leads to
         | inaction, I'm pretty sure inaction is the default state for
         | 99.9% of people. Me for instance, I'm absolutely certain we're
         | fucked but hey, if I hear that my government's getting serious
         | I'll get serious too, but not a moment before because actually
         | mitigating climate crisis at this point will take nothing short
         | of fundamental revolution in our way of life.
        
           | sillywalk wrote:
           | I take essentially the same position.
        
       | sph wrote:
       | I am a climate doomer.
       | 
       | Not being one means believing our institutions, politicians and
       | corporations are a force for good. I would not trust anyone born
       | after the 1970s that believes that's the case, because they're
       | either frighteningly naive, borne from privilege or just lying to
       | themselves.
       | 
       | Oil companies with continue lobbying, politicians will continue
       | to promise absolute nonsensical green dreams to get voted in,
       | people will continue to vote the next guy in because he's gonna
       | do something about it, and rinse and fucking repeat. In fact, the
       | same applies to any major issue affecting the Western world.
       | 
       | I am sure I am the minority and the lunatic here, but I do not
       | trust anyone that does not see modern politics (which includes
       | corporate capitalism and all that circus) as a net negative for
       | humanity as a whole. We need action, yesterday, yet all we can do
       | is tell Joe Average their steak is causing climate change, and
       | Unilever will save us with their plant-based burger, with
       | ingredients shipped from overseas because it's cheaper.
       | 
       | But sure, the next party is definitely gonna do something about
       | climate change. "It's just a matter of setting the right economic
       | incentives," I can hear, over muffled laughter.
       | 
       |  _(I am aware I sound like a loon in this comment, but I am from
       | the austerity and economic crisis generation, I have no belief
       | whatsoever in our institutions.)_
        
       | rhaway84773 wrote:
       | Denial to doomer has long been projected as the progression the
       | climate change "skeptics" would take, because their fundamental
       | objective is to prevent any action from being taken so incumbent
       | industries continue making money.
       | 
       | 1. There is no climate change. 2. There is climate change but
       | it's not caused by humans. 3. There is climate change and it's
       | caused by humans but it's not bad for us. 4. There is climate
       | change, and it's caused by humans, and it's bad for us, but it's
       | too late to do anything.
        
       | wilg wrote:
       | Really enjoyed Noah Smith's argument against doomerism:
       | https://www.noahpinion.blog/p/dont-be-a-doomer
        
         | Devasta wrote:
         | "For one thing, recent climate models have all but ruled out
         | most of the worst-case scenarios for warming. Although it'll be
         | very difficult to hold warming below the 1.5 degrees generally
         | considered "safe", there's now a good chance that we can hold
         | warming below the 2 degree level, which is around the point
         | where words like "catastrophic" start to make sense:"
         | 
         | The linked Twitter thread in the article suggests warming
         | between 2.4 and 3 degrees.
         | 
         | Noah Smith being relentlessly stupid is par for the course, but
         | trying to prevent doomerism by suggesting "There is a decent
         | chance civilization won't end in the next 100 years" is a bit
         | much even for him.
        
           | wilg wrote:
           | The link you mention is in the first sentence and refers to
           | "all but ruled out most of the worst-case scenarios". [0]
           | 
           | The second sentence, about "a good chance that we can hold
           | warming below the 2 degree level" links to a different tweet,
           | with different data [1].
           | 
           | I don't think there's any risk of "civilization ending" below
           | 4 or 5 degrees.
           | 
           | In the future, before calling someone "relentlessly stupid",
           | you probably should check whether you've understood correctly
           | what they're saying. But this is the sort of emotionally
           | charged rhetoric that happens when people are primed for the
           | apocalypse! That's why doomerism is a problem! It's
           | cathartic, but not helpful.
           | 
           | [0] https://twitter.com/hausfath/status/1425504599167827968
           | [1] https://twitter.com/hausfath/status/1465330361077018634
        
       | nick_ wrote:
       | I am a climate doomer. Not because I think it's a cool label to
       | add to contrarian sensibilities, but because of this information:
       | https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/carbon-dioxide/
        
         | GuB-42 wrote:
         | Being a doomer means thinking there is nothing we can do. In
         | practice, it doesn't change much from denial: neither deniers
         | no doomers will take action, the former because there is no
         | need, the latter because it won't change anything.
         | 
         | Thinking the future will be hard times no matter what, but that
         | something can be done to make it survivable may be pessimistic,
         | but it is not being a doomer.
        
       | laratied wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | hgsgm wrote:
       | Sir Humprey's 4-Stage strategy to respond to a crisis.
       | 
       | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=nSXIetP5iak
       | 
       | Stage 1: We say nothing is going to happen.
       | 
       | Stage 2: We say something may be about to happen, but we should
       | do nothing about it.
       | 
       | Stage 3: We say maybe we should do something about it, but
       | there's nothing we can do.
       | 
       | Stage 4: We say maybe there was something, but it's too late now.
        
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       (page generated 2023-05-13 23:02 UTC)