[HN Gopher] Ten Thousand Ways to Use Chopsticks
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Ten Thousand Ways to Use Chopsticks
        
       Author : weatherlight
       Score  : 76 points
       Date   : 2023-05-09 16:45 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (marcosticks.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (marcosticks.org)
        
       | mastermedo wrote:
       | Most of my Eastern friends use the scissorhand grip, while my
       | Western friends use a mix of righthand rule / standard. TIL
       | thanks!
        
       | gretch wrote:
       | As an ethnic chinese person (grew up in the states but parents
       | immigrated and don't speak english) I've always tried to convey
       | this to my non-asian friends.
       | 
       | When we go out to eat together, they always ask me what's the
       | 'right way' to hold chopsticks and I tell them that you guys
       | think about this way more than any chinese person I've ever met.
       | 
       | It's 2 sticks; put the food in your mouth. Did you do it? If so,
       | then you're good. It's not deeper than that. Plenty of times in
       | my family we would just stab stuff because that was the easiest
       | thing to do and no one thinks twice.
       | 
       | addendum: growing up, I organically evolved the 'scissorhand'
       | grip. At like ~18 years old, I consciously switched to standard
       | because I was trying to pick up something small and realized my
       | grip lacked precision.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dgeiser13 wrote:
         | As a white dude:
         | 
         | > It's 2 sticks; put the food in your mouth. Did you do it?
         | 
         | No. The food is not in my mouth. Now what?
        
           | gretch wrote:
           | Then I would diagnose your technique and give you some
           | advice.
           | 
           | In all of my personal experiences though, I've never seen
           | someone fail on this level. It was almost always anxiety
           | about 'proper' form.
           | 
           | Or, they just needed to use a spoon. People forget chinese
           | cuisine comes with a spoon a lot of the time (same with
           | korean) and sometimes the spoon is the better instrument.
        
         | yamtaddle wrote:
         | > they always ask me what's the 'right way' to hold chopsticks
         | and I tell them that you guys think about this way more than
         | any chinese person I've ever met.
         | 
         | They're really hard to use if you didn't grow up using them and
         | also haven't put in _quite a bit_ of practice. They may be
         | hoping for tips to make it less difficult.
        
           | robofanatic wrote:
           | > They're really hard to use if you didn't grow up using them
           | and also haven't put in quite a bit of practice.
           | 
           | This is true with most tools. If you have never used it in
           | your life even a tool as simple as pencil can be challenging.
        
             | yamtaddle wrote:
             | A pencil's exactly what I was thinking about comparing it
             | to, actually. Spoon, fork, knife... hell, shovel,
             | screwdriver? All easier. Pencils and chopsticks are more
             | precise and require more fine motor control.
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | I think chopsticks are more than twice as hard as a
               | pencil (even never having used either) simply because
               | you're trying to use two rods _together_. (Unless we
               | allow just stabbing stuff I suppose, but that only works
               | with certain foods and generally they won 't be the whole
               | meal anyway.)
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | The only methods I've ever managed to make work rely on
               | holding one of the sticks still so only one's moving, but
               | it takes a fair bit of concentration and focus to achieve
               | that. It's way easier than having both in motion, but
               | still really _wobbly_ and tricky.
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | That's certainly what I (aim to!) do too, I just think
               | that's still like .. writing with a pencil while trying
               | to hold the paper still on a moving platform, or in mid-
               | air (even with a backing/a notepad), or something.
        
         | oldtownroad wrote:
         | As a white person who grew up in the west, I was berated often
         | for holding my knife and fork the "wrong" way and so it's
         | instilled in me that there is a "right" way to use utensils --
         | thankfully, I only embarrassed myself a few times asking about
         | the right way to use chopsticks before learning.
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | > I was berated often for holding my knife and fork the
           | "wrong" way and so it's instilled in me that there is a
           | "right" way to use utensils
           | 
           | Norms on that vary country-to-country, as does which hand the
           | fork and knife go in, plus things like cutting a single bite
           | at a time vs. pre-cutting several, or things like using a
           | different hand to hold the fork while cutting versus while
           | picking up food to eat, or keeping them in the same hands the
           | whole time.
           | 
           | [EDIT] Oh, and tines-up vs tines-down!
        
           | gretch wrote:
           | Sorry for your experience. In my opinion those people were
           | using chopstick technique as a vehicle for their bullying.
           | Take the chopsticks out of the equation and they are probably
           | doing some other form of gatekeeping.
        
         | qumpis wrote:
         | I thought that parents in China are very strict about
         | instilling "the right" chopstick habits.
        
           | ipnon wrote:
           | You usually can tell who grew up mainly using chopsticks to
           | eat because they don't have a standard grip. It's people who
           | start using them when they're older who have proper form.
        
           | adhesive_wombat wrote:
           | Many parents in the UK are very strict about knives and
           | forks, to be fair. Usually in my ham-fisted experience in
           | frustratingly inverse proportion to the likelihood of serving
           | peas and other small vegetables and grains as opposed to
           | easily tackled lumps of beige and gloopy-sauced beans.
           | 
           | And, in the UK and China and elsewhere, some parents are,
           | evidently, decidedly _not_.
        
           | powersnail wrote:
           | That's just a stereotype taken from a small fraction of the
           | population. There is one alleged proper form, but many adults
           | don't even do it that way, let alone instilling it on their
           | child. Most parents are cool as long as the child can use the
           | chopstick, which is exactly how adults who don't hold it the
           | "proper" way come into being.
           | 
           | Theoretically, the proper form has some practical advantage.
           | Practically, the difference in utility is minuscule.
        
             | Baeocystin wrote:
             | >That's just a stereotype taken from a small fraction of
             | the population.
             | 
             | It was absolutely a Big Deal part of table manners when I
             | was a kid, FWIW. SE Asia, southern China, late 70's. FWIW.
        
             | qumpis wrote:
             | I based my comment on convos with a few Chinese friends,
             | all anecdotes from their childhoods though.
        
           | zht wrote:
           | There is definitely a right way.
           | 
           | But no one would be offended if you didn't hold it the right
           | way
        
         | esturk wrote:
         | So you admit the standard grip is "better" than the scissor
         | grip.
        
           | gretch wrote:
           | You put the most significant word in your question in quotes,
           | which means that you are putting some kind of special non-
           | standard meaning on it. I can't guess at what you mean.
           | 
           | What do you mean is it "better"?
        
         | alanbernstein wrote:
         | Well it does kinda make sense to think about it explicitly, to
         | make up for lacking the formative experience of growing up
         | using them. But I get your point, it's a funny contrast.
         | 
         | I've been wondering recently, how and what age do Chinese
         | households get their children started using chopsticks? You
         | make it sound like there isn't much instruction, if any. In my
         | house, where spoons and forks are available, I think we have to
         | actively encourage our toddler if we want her to try
         | chopsticks.
        
         | kadoban wrote:
         | > When we go out to eat together, they always ask me what's the
         | 'right way' to hold chopsticks and I tell them that you guys
         | think about this way more than any chinese person I've ever
         | met.
         | 
         | As someone who both learned to use chopsticks as an adult and
         | also taught _several_ people how to use them: what they're
         | likely asking for is the basic hand position to use.
         | 
         | It feels real awkward at first, so it's not obvious. The less
         | correct ways feel about as awkward at first, but never actually
         | improve too much, so it's really not a bad thing to ask.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | At some point early-on, I decided that the "correct" (don't
         | really even remember which finger at this point--probably
         | middle finger) top knuckle position someone taught me just
         | didn't work for me for whatever reason. So I essentially use
         | two fingertips.
         | 
         | >Plenty of times in my family we would just stab stuff because
         | that was the easiest thing to do and no one thinks twice.
         | 
         | And, yeah, there are some things like dumplings that
         | conventional chopstick usage just don't really work all that
         | well for with many people.
         | 
         | (Per article I was probably taught something like standard rule
         | but use something closer to finger pistol.)
        
         | ackfoobar wrote:
         | This reminds me of the bowling analogy.
         | https://daedtech.com/how-developers-stop-learning-rise-of-th...
         | 
         | It's a ball; rolling it down and hit the pins. It's not deeper
         | than that.
         | 
         | Just like bowling, some ways to hold them get you more
         | precision and control.
         | 
         | Efficiency aside, I don't think they're overthinking it
         | worrying about table manner of other cultures. It's no
         | different from learning which forks to use in a Western formal
         | setting.
        
           | gretch wrote:
           | I don't really think this is anything like that bowling
           | analogy.
           | 
           | -Bowling is an explicit competition. Eating is not. -Bowling
           | has objective markers for performance (160/300). Eating
           | doesn't -Bowling is completely human created (as is software
           | creation). As a result, both are highly abstract. Eating is
           | one of the most basic things we all do
           | 
           | The skill ceiling for chopsticks is extremely low. Once the
           | food gets into your mouth and you are able to nourish
           | yourself, the game is solved. Bowling is capped at 300.
           | Software creation is not capped presumably.
           | 
           | > It's no different from learning which forks to use in a
           | Western formal setting.
           | 
           | Yes I completely agree. In my opinion it's a useless form of
           | gatekeeping used to artificially put people in 1 class over
           | another. This is the type of thing we do when we eat at King
           | Charles' coronation and I reject it.
        
             | ackfoobar wrote:
             | Every analogy can be stretched to the point that things
             | don't match up. My original point is only about the skill
             | ceiling.
             | 
             | > Bowling has objective markers for performance (160/300).
             | Eating doesn't
             | 
             | Neither does software engineering, the thing discussed in
             | the linked article.
             | 
             | > The skill ceiling for chopsticks is extremely low.
             | 
             | Occasionally foods can be slippery or delicate. Then the
             | grip force (which generates friction) and precision matter.
        
         | Baeocystin wrote:
         | As a caucasian who grew up in SE Asia... Lemme tell you, the
         | number of times I was politely but firmly 'corrected' in how to
         | hold chopsticks as a kid (which varied literally from family to
         | family, so there was no way to win this game) is an equal part
         | funny and stressful memory. :D Local parents had Strong
         | Opinions on this!
        
       | murphyslab wrote:
       | One piece of analysis missing from Macrosticks is how hand size
       | and shape is influencing individuals' preferred hold. The author
       | seems to have an underlying thesis that it's all about how the
       | holder learned, but I don't believe it.
       | 
       | I learned at ~8 and my "ah ha!" moment came when I realized that
       | it was easier to hold chopsticks with my left hand despite
       | writing right handed. Now I can do it well enough with both
       | hands.
       | 
       | My hold is somewhat like the "right hand rule" grip, although the
       | lower chopstick fits into the groove of my thumb unlike the
       | reference photos. And while I've tried other grips -- as
       | demonstrated to me by Asian friends -- they've never "fit" with
       | my relatively large hands.
        
       | gnicholas wrote:
       | This is great! Reminds me of how my uncle can hold two
       | spoons/forks like chopsticks to serve food quickly and
       | efficiently. I never mastered the technique, but it seems like a
       | useful skill to have!
        
       | anon946 wrote:
       | Seems to be more about holding chopsticks. But two ways to _use_
       | chopsticks that might be less known:
       | 
       | Opening a bottle: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CPLrGfAbhnw
       | 
       | Also, I couldn't find a video, but at least in my Asian family,
       | we will sometimes cut food like, say, an eggroll by using the
       | chopsticks as a scissors.
       | 
       | Lastly, a chopsticks hack is that they are great way to eat food
       | like buttered popcorn without getting your fingers greasy. :-)
        
       | dantraztrev wrote:
       | Also info about using chopsticks with hand impairment
       | 
       | https://www.accessible-japan.com/surviving-without-chopstick...
        
       | abudabi123 wrote:
       | An interesting challenge is for Tesla Bot Optimus to function at
       | an eating house and intervene when a 6 year old is operating the
       | chopsticks subergonomically and the parents don't know howto.
       | Which of the East Asia cultures can train the best A.I.? More
       | challenging than the team sport robo football tournaments.
        
       | _ZeD_ wrote:
       | still trying to understand what's wrong with fork and spoon to
       | eat
        
       | crumpled wrote:
       | The emoji at "Scissorhand" is one of the defective scissor
       | glyphs.
       | 
       | Just an observation.
       | 
       | This page is great. I was just discussing chopstick techniques
       | last night during dinner with my 5-year-old.
        
       | kibwen wrote:
       | Chopsticks themselves are not homogenous:
       | https://nadhrahwritesatrefruit.medium.com/the-different-desi...
       | 
       | Different countries favor different chopstick designs and
       | materials, which can influence the comfort of different grips.
        
         | dirtyid wrote:
         | I'm still struggling to find a comfortable grip for korea's
         | flat steel chopsticks.
        
       | robofanatic wrote:
       | I am in my mid 40s, so far none of them has worked well for me. I
       | have tried to hold it in a lot of different ways but soon lose
       | patience. I guess the food is too tempting for me than trying to
       | figure out how to eat it :-) I always fall back to my backup ->
       | fork. One day I'll master it.
        
       | knaik94 wrote:
       | One thing I see most online guides not mention is the idea of
       | changing grips depending on the food/task or how your hand is
       | feeling. Certain grips take more energy than others, and
       | different style of chopsticks require different grips too.
       | Chinese cooking chopsticks are so versatile in the kitchen, but
       | require a different set of techniques being 13 to 17 inches.
       | 
       | When using chopsticks to pick up medium sized things like
       | popcorn, my grip is further back on the chopsticks and usually a
       | standard grip because it feels less tiring and gives me more
       | control. When I am picking up something very small or heavy, I
       | often switch to something closer to the vulkan grip, because
       | using the pads on my ring finger gives me more leverage, fine
       | dexteriry, and a wider range of wrist motion. But it's also more
       | tiring.
       | 
       | I learned how to use chopsticks as an adult, because my favorite
       | place to eat lunch was a little korean restaruant. After a few
       | weeks, I felt confident enough to ask one of the owners to
       | critique my technique. He said I was as proficient as him and he
       | found it humerous how I used them for the rice, the standard in
       | Korea is to use a spoon.
       | 
       | I feel that for snacks and certain meals, the chopstick is more
       | useful while eating the majority of it, but a spoon is better for
       | getting the last bit. I started using chopsticks for snacking
       | because I found it makes distracted eating harder.
        
       | wahern wrote:
       | Beetle mandibles looks close to the grip for using spoons or
       | forks as tongs, which skillful waiters sometimes make use of at a
       | restaurant: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y4-X7NZ2cFw
       | 
       | That's a technique that will turn heads regardless of one's
       | chopstick-using heritage.
        
       | zwieback wrote:
       | Is there a difference in level of chopstick decorum between
       | Japanese and Chinese?
        
         | anigbrowl wrote:
         | Yes. Besides the grip (where the standard matters more),
         | Japanese food culture emphasizes particular ways of picking
         | things up. Stabbing a piece of food with your chopstick is
         | considered poor manners.
        
           | modernpink wrote:
           | I believe this goes back to the ancient Shinto belief that
           | all beings are inhabited by kami (gods). Therefore to pierce
           | a food is to pierce the god within. This is also why origami
           | developed more broadly in Japan, because paper cutting (a
           | Chinese artform) would damage the kami whereas folding
           | fortified the kami. That is why much origami is of animals.
           | There is also a belief that all food prepared in Japan is
           | given "as is": a crafted piece given down from a master sushi
           | chef, a wagashi artisan, or a tonkatsu expert. Sliced, shaped
           | and formed as a bespoke morsel for the diner, not to be
           | tampered with, but to be appreciated whole.
        
         | esturk wrote:
         | The "roll" angle (as in roll/pitch/yaw) w.r.t. your elbow is
         | relevant.
        
       | tonymet wrote:
       | Any effort to evangelize chopsticks to the west is a welcome one.
       | "chopstick shaming" should be avoided. There are so many useful
       | applications including cooking, preparing, serving food.
       | Chopsticks are effectively sanitary fingers (when used politely).
       | 
       | Years ago i used chopsticks to eat snacks at work, in order to
       | keep my keyboard clean. People ridiculed me in a friendly way.
       | They've since come around.
       | 
       | Since covid people have become more conscious of sanitation and
       | to a lesser degree table etiquette and i'm glad to see chopsticks
       | supporting both of those trends.
        
         | blacksmith_tb wrote:
         | I agree, and I find them useful for even non-food tasks like
         | fishing small things out of jars, but they aren't really
         | 'sanitary fingers' if you're in the middle of eating with them,
         | are they? They must have at least a little saliva on them,
         | unless you make a point of only dropping things into your open
         | mouth?
        
           | tonymet wrote:
           | Yeah i mean using clean chopsticks, and since they are
           | plentiful, you can have one set out per dish / jar to serve -
           | plus personal sets for guests
        
           | pengaru wrote:
           | They're more finger extending isolators than sanitary
           | fingers.
        
           | Filligree wrote:
           | Your own saliva. The point is you're not ferrying bacteria
           | from the meeting rooms to your mouth.
        
           | ackfoobar wrote:
           | Some restaurants provide two sets of chopsticks of different
           | colours for this reason. Use one to pick up the food, use
           | another to eat with.
        
           | yongjik wrote:
           | As a Korean, I can confirm that chopsticks serve as a great
           | germ distributor. Their ends go into your mouth and then end
           | up poking everything else on the table. :)
        
         | droopyEyelids wrote:
         | Whisking eggs with chopsticks works SO much better than using a
         | fork, and the cleanup is a million times easier than using a
         | whisk.
         | 
         | Additionally, you can use the chopsticks in the pan while
         | you're cooking, saving another tool that would need cleaning
        
           | tonymet wrote:
           | brilliant! two sticks - so easy to clean
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | My technique for whisking eggs follows Jacques Pepin's and
           | proper form (and speed) means you're forming a large hollow
           | under the fork on each upstroke, driving a lot of air into
           | the eggs. Can you achieve that with chopsticks, or is it just
           | not needed with them?
           | 
           | > Additionally, you can use the chopsticks in the pan while
           | you're cooking, saving another tool that would need cleaning
           | 
           | This part definitely seems great, though.
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | Not GP, but I would imagine you use both together like a
             | narrow (flat) spoon, or a thick single-pronged fork; so I
             | don't see why not. You only miss out on the gaps between
             | prongs, but albumen's too viscous for them to have any
             | effect anyway. I either use a small whisk or a fork, but I
             | don't consider the latter special in any way it's just
             | something that's convenient in our kitchens, as chopsticks
             | are in others'.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | orhmeh09 wrote:
         | > Years ago i used chopsticks to eat snacks at work, in order
         | to keep my keyboard clean. People ridiculed me in a friendly
         | way. They've since come around.
         | 
         | This is the thinking gourmand's way to avoid greasy/orange
         | fingers from eating chips.
        
         | ufo wrote:
         | As illustrated in this classic comic:
         | http://wondermark.com/601/
        
           | tonymet wrote:
           | and I was sure i was the inventor. great idea!
        
         | RajT88 wrote:
         | Absolutely. My wife and I both use chopsticks a lot. Both of us
         | came to them via interest in Japan in college.
         | 
         | FWIW, I apparently use the "double tripod" grip, standard
         | always felt less precise for me, although "double tripod"
         | cramps my hand after a while.
        
         | gretch wrote:
         | Also, they are very easy to wash and keep clean because they
         | are 2 straight sticks. There's no nooks and crannies like
         | between the tines of a fork.
         | 
         | One of the main reason I like mine
        
           | tonymet wrote:
           | well said!
        
         | samus wrote:
         | A work colleague told me of a camping trip where they forgot to
         | bring cutlery. They made do with a knife and their fingers. I
         | suggested to next time look for some branches and turn them
         | into chopsticks. I'm pretty sure this is the way chopsticks
         | actually came about.
        
         | dekhn wrote:
         | For cooking, I just think of chopsticks as spring-loaded tongs
         | (a standard food service tool) but without the spring or hinge
         | (which is implemented by your hand). The are great for delicate
         | work although I prefer tongs due to their scalloped edges.
        
           | tonymet wrote:
           | There are pros and cons. I prefer chopsticks in cases where
           | tongs aren't needed, because they are easy to clean and don't
           | scratch the surface. They also pivot to other uses like
           | stirring, light beating, turning (e.g. a cutlet) . chopsticks
           | can keep me from soiling 2-3 other hard-to-clean utensils
        
           | mastax wrote:
           | Yeah. You can get very large cooking tweezers which can
           | perform the same job, but easier for those of us who haven't
           | been using chopsticks all our lives.
           | 
           | (I can use chopsticks okay but I can't just pick them up and
           | immediately grab stuff, I need to adjust my hand position
           | usually. Tweezers it's just grab and go.)
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | Do you mean like barbecue sausage flipping tongs, or actual
             | tweezers like you might find in a chef's arm pocket?
             | 
             | Just curious because I'd never have thought to use the
             | former like I've seen chopsticks used in films, and the
             | latter I'm surprised to hear anyone would use at home -
             | seems like such a Michelin star-chasing presentational
             | tool! (And don't get me wrong, I love cooking, probably put
             | more thought into presentation even just for myself than
             | the vast majority.)
        
             | yamtaddle wrote:
             | > (I can use chopsticks okay but I can't just pick them up
             | and immediately grab stuff, I need to adjust my hand
             | position usually. Tweezers it's just grab and go.)
             | 
             | I use them rarely enough that I have to re-learn it each
             | time. By the end of my dish I'm usually, finally,
             | approaching the level of skill with them that I suppose a
             | normal Chinese 2-year-old has. And I can only do _that_
             | much because at one point, years back, I spent some time
             | deliberately practicing with them.
        
         | secondcoming wrote:
         | Really? A fork and a spoon is far more superior.
         | 
         | It shocks me that chopsticks are still used and that people
         | like using them. They're definitely not for me.
        
           | ackfoobar wrote:
           | I don't mind you calling your way superior. I'm sure it is
           | superior for you and the food you eat. But not elaborating
           | adds nothing to the conversation.
           | 
           | For me, chopsticks are superior in picking up crisps. No
           | greasy fingers, as GP noted. You can't stab them with a fork;
           | they're prone to falling off a spoon, whereas chopsticks can
           | grip them from both sides.
        
         | robofanatic wrote:
         | > sanitary fingers (when used politely)
         | 
         | Nothing against chopsticks, but I politely disagree with the
         | sanitation part. Eating your own food with bare hands is not
         | unhealthy.
        
           | tonymet wrote:
           | it's more about pivoting between work and eating . like using
           | a keyboard while eating cheetos.
           | 
           | Also they interrupt the habit of licking fingers.
        
           | saratogacx wrote:
           | I think it is more the other way around. They're keeping your
           | hands sanitary, from the food, for other uses. Using
           | chopsticks while eating keeps the food from getting all over
           | your hands (cheeto fingers).
        
             | robofanatic wrote:
             | ok, that makes sense, especially if you are multi-tasking
        
       | JKCalhoun wrote:
       | My foreign exchange student (Japanese, FWIW) told me I held
       | chopsticks wrong, ha ha.
       | 
       | I can't quite find the exact way I hold chopsticks on the chart
       | -- maybe Finger Pistol but my middle & ring have a good grip on
       | the lower stick.
       | 
       | I am pretty sure I learned by looking at the little pictures on
       | the chopsticks wrapper when we ordered Chinese food. (There was
       | some confusion in the text -- something about "Tuck under
       | thurnb...")
        
       | neom wrote:
       | Random story: My wife's Korean family always comment on how I'm
       | better at using chopsticks then them, it's something that always
       | seems to come up. In fact one of the first things my wife proudly
       | said to my in-laws when we first met was "look he's so much
       | better at chopsticks than us" - I just graciously declined the
       | compliment, insisted it's not true etc and moved on, but always
       | makes me chuckle at bit and I've never asked why they think that
       | for fear of appearing rude (or that they're being polite because
       | I'm white).
       | 
       | Thing is... I find Korean chopstick style way easier to use than
       | Chinese. I learned to use chopsticks on Chinese sticks + Lateral
       | Chick held at the very very top of the sticks, these days I
       | mostly use standard, and adjusting to Korean chopsticks from
       | Chinese is almost like moving from driving stick to auto.
       | 
       | I guess the sticks matter as much as a grip. :)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | izzydata wrote:
       | Time to practice lateral Gangnam style.
        
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