[HN Gopher] Life After Language
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Life After Language
        
       Author : jger15
       Score  : 130 points
       Date   : 2023-05-06 05:08 UTC (17 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.ribbonfarm.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.ribbonfarm.com)
        
       | great_tankard wrote:
       | >Ridiculous not in a political sense (I have no strong feelings
       | one way or another about the economic fates of career writers)
       | but in the sense of being incoherent.
       | 
       | It is not incoherent if you believe art to be an expression of
       | the human condition. You still need humans in the writer's room
       | to know what they want the audience to get out of a show. That is
       | not something that ChatGPT can understand.
       | 
       | Also, maybe people should have some feelings "about the economic
       | fates of career writers." Who are we even building this hyper-
       | efficient economy for?
        
         | voidhorse wrote:
         | Yeah, this. As humans and as the inventors of these
         | technologies, _we_ get to decide what kind of values we uphold
         | and how our politics and policies should reflect them.
         | 
         | These think pieces that subscribe to an unspoken underlying
         | technological determinism are so disgusting to me, they have a
         | really narrow and pathetic view of what it means to be human
         | (it mostly boils down to "economic agent") Half the time I
         | wonder if the authors themselves even have requisite humanity,
         | and I also wonder if the obsession around digital technology is
         | partially driven by our having made machines of ourselves in
         | the first place (all we care about is economy, work, etc. We've
         | lost the old notion of the "human spirit" at great cost).
         | 
         | More people in power and decision making positions need to
         | start broadening their reading lists with Goethe, William
         | Blake, Novalis, and other awakened poets and start letting some
         | of these imaginative ideas about humanity's potential drive
         | their lives more than purely economically motivated crapped out
         | thinkpieces.
        
       | vladharbuz wrote:
       | > Berduck is already a more interesting companion than 90% of
       | humans online
       | 
       | Sounds like the article is predicated on having completely missed
       | the point of talking to another human being?
       | 
       | Perhaps part of the problem is that we are so bad at teaching
       | communication skills that we find it difficult to connect to
       | other people?
        
         | 082349872349872 wrote:
         | Maybe my prompt-fu just sucks, but I have yet to get something
         | interesting (ie both novel and good) from
         | https://anonchatgpt.com . What is an example of a prompt that
         | produces an interesting response?
        
           | erwincoumans wrote:
           | (by ChatGPT)
           | 
           | Here are a few example prompts that could lead to interesting
           | responses:
           | 
           | "Write a short story about a detective who solves crimes by
           | talking to plants."
           | 
           | "Imagine a world where time flows backward. Describe a day in
           | the life of someone living in that world."
           | 
           | "Compose a poem about the beauty of the night sky as seen
           | from the perspective of an astronaut on the moon."
           | 
           | "Create a fictional conversation between a philosopher from
           | ancient Greece and a modern-day scientist about the nature of
           | reality."
           | 
           | "Design a magical creature that has never been seen before,
           | and describe its unique abilities and habitat."
           | 
           | Remember that "interesting" is subjective, and what one
           | person finds interesting, another may not.
        
             | 082349872349872 wrote:
             | Thanks. I guess I have no shortage of purely creative
             | material it's possible to consume, but do have a distinct
             | shortage of creative material that has enough structure
             | corresponding to our world that it's possible to map onto
             | other topics, or other readings into it.
             | 
             | From that point of view, the two examples that seemed the
             | most promising where 4 (fictional conversation) and 2 (time
             | flows backward), but the results I got were anything but
             | novel: the fictional conversation hit the usual tropes,
             | with nothing particularly related to ancient Greek
             | philosophy or to modern science specifically, and for some
             | reason the backwards time world still had meals ordered in
             | breakfast/lunch/dinner sequence. Nice for essays from an
             | elementary schooler (or an AI?), but nothing one would wish
             | to pay attention to read.
             | 
             | On the other hand, at least the backwards time response
             | reminded me of https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6rVHr6OwjI
             | , which did meet my criteria for interesting when I first
             | ran into it, so there's that...
             | 
             | (note that "Entropic Time" has multiple possible tangential
             | successors, based on the various details in its
             | interpretation. that's a sense in which it contrasts to the
             | --to my perception-- sterility of the AI responses)
             | 
             | Edit: I guess what I'm saying is that I found "Entropic
             | Time" to be a strong move in a Hessian _Glass Bead Game_ ,
             | but I guess at this point instead of quibbling about the
             | weakness of the AI moves, I should be impressed that it
             | plays at all.
             | 
             | cf https://i.pinimg.com/originals/67/bc/35/67bc35746db0758b
             | 5ab4...
        
         | prox wrote:
         | I had the same thoughts. When you think a chatbot is the best
         | interaction you had in a week, you might want to look into
         | that.
        
       | ukuina wrote:
       | This was a fantastic read. I can see us getting here in a few
       | decades of constant exposure to LLMs.
       | 
       | Couple this with some form of advanced VR, and human-to-human
       | collaboration will make everyone look and sound either: a) the
       | way they would LIKE to be presented to the world, or b) an
       | overriden version of how the OBSERVER would prefer them to look
       | and sound.
       | 
       | Either way, it's terrifylingly isolationist.
        
       | efficax wrote:
       | sometimes people can know just enough to make them stupider than
       | they'd be if they knew much less
        
       | lionkor wrote:
       | I would suggest the author actually talk to some real people.
       | 
       | Not on Twitter, or Mastodon, or anything - just real people.
       | Hell, you can even get away with joining a small discord server
       | and joining a voice chat there. Anything but the large, hype- and
       | drama-driven user generated content ad farms.
        
         | jasode wrote:
         | _> I would suggest the author actually talk to some real
         | people. Not on Twitter, or Mastodon, or anything - just real
         | people. _
         | 
         | Friendly fyi in case you got the impression he was a recluse
         | isolated in a basement ...
         | 
         | The author "talks to real people" all the time. Examples:
         | https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Venkatesh+Rao
        
           | lionkor wrote:
           | I didnt make assumptions about the kind of lifestyle the
           | author leads, at least not purposefully.
           | 
           | I just cannot imagine thinking like this if youre not
           | completely detached from real, normal human interactions.
        
             | jasode wrote:
             | _> I just cannot imagine thinking like this if youre not
             | completely detached from real, normal human interactions._
             | 
             | Your statement makes it seems like you've misunderstood his
             | thesis.
             | 
             | He's envisioning a future where humans-to-humans
             | conversation is more intimate, more meaningful because it's
             | not limited to textual language. Example excerpt from his
             | article: _> "We'll all be like children inventing secret
             | languages for talking to imaginary friends, except they
             | will be real friends."_
             | 
             | His _attachment to real human interactions_ is letting him
             | see a future where real interactions can be  "post-
             | language". The post-language "secret language" could be
             | images, or dynamic translations customized for the
             | particular person's brain.
        
               | eternalban wrote:
               | > more meaningful
               | 
               | How could it possibly be more meaningful. Languages
               | mature over time, bits of other langauges are integrated,
               | vocabularies expand, new forms of expression in the
               | langauge appears, by serious practioners of writing or
               | speaking in the language.
               | 
               | > We'll all be like children
               | 
               | Oh great. Goo goo ga ga level civilization then. Curious
               | as to how "children" discover the mutual new language and
               | start communicating in it.
               | 
               | > His attachment to real human interactions is letting
               | him see a future where real interactions can be "post-
               | language". The post-language "secret language" could be
               | images, or dynamic translations customized for the
               | particular person's brain.
               | 
               | Sorry, but this is actually a silly notion of the OP. It
               | shows an utter lack of understanding of the role of
               | language in human society. _Language is a repository of
               | cultural memory broken down to composable bits_.
        
               | kajaktum wrote:
               | > Goo goo ga ga level civilization
               | 
               | You're not being open minded here. Our traditional
               | languages are so inefficient at actually conveying
               | information. Whenever we try to explain very complicated
               | concepts, we always dumb it down to very basic
               | illustrations like philosopher's diners or ice cream
               | stands explain complex actor model. This is necessary for
               | intuition because using parsing "adult" language at this
               | level is extremely hard.
               | 
               | I think what OP meant is that we will have more of this.
               | LLMs have opened up more possibilities in how we convey
               | information to one another. Why _should_ we stick to
               | English? Why can't we all converse in generated images,
               | real-time generated videos and illustrations?
               | 
               | For example, instead of having PDFs, slides, Jupyter
               | notebooks or whatever for class material. We will instead
               | of 1000 long line of unreadable and undecipherable prompt
               | to an LLM that will generate that course content that you
               | can talk and interact with?
        
               | eternalban wrote:
               | Conjuring a group of philosophers together with the
               | intermittent (fork - plate) cycle is a _subtle_
               | structural setup. There is _thought_ behind that
               | _gestalt_ of simple elements that started off in a
               | thicket of complexity. That thought is also the product
               | of collaboration over time by experts. Finally, at the
               | end of that discourse, someone reduced it to its
               | essential complexity and showed applicability to general
               | patterns of interaction.
               | 
               | None of that is child talk.
               | 
               | OP started off on a promising note and one hoped that he
               | would start playing the song of 'vector languages' for
               | machine intelligence -- but alas, he then started singing
               | out of tune.
               | 
               | > You're not being open minded here.
               | 
               | Unfair. Rather may I suggest you did not read carefully.
               | I did say "civilization". In a civilization, you will
               | need both _teachers_ and _students_ ; _thinkers_ , and
               | _readers_. What language will the thinkers use?
               | "Explaining" is a concern regarding _established_
               | results. What about deriving new results? (See above)
        
               | 082349872349872 wrote:
               | > _Language is a repository of cultural memory broken
               | down to composable bits._
               | 
               | So we already have examples of discourse in which we
               | alternate natural language with some other, more formal,
               | language: english with formulae (math), english with tabs
               | [less formal] or staff notation [more formal] (music
               | criticism), english with a set of images with formal
               | denotations (memes), etc. Even Montaigne's essays (which
               | were _attempts_ at deriving results, not just explaining
               | established ones) somewhat follow the pattern in that at
               | times they alternate french with classical quotations.
               | 
               | I hope --I think along with eternalban and Hermann
               | Hesse-- that we may see the introduction of new
               | combinators, new forms of composition, that are general
               | enough to serve both as explanations of established
               | thought and tools of generating new thought. (cf
               | Aristotle _Organon_ )
        
               | eternalban wrote:
               | ( _Glasperlenspiel_? A favorite of mine.)
               | 
               | > generating new thought
               | 
               | I was beguiled yesterday (reflecting on our chattering
               | mechanical friends) with the idea (new for me) that
               | production of 'thought' doesn't necessarily require a
               | 'thinker'. It's just that we thinkers -- that is the
               | _HomoSapiens_ -- have only known of production of thought
               | as thinkers, and assumed there is  'thinking' involved.
               | (This is what is causing the confusion in some granting
               | GPT the coveted 'thinker' and 'thinking' status.)
               | 
               | If that is the case, then we have misnamed 'thought': It
               | was always nothing more than a proposition, but we
               | assumed it was intimately connected with the experience
               | of _thinking_.
        
               | ttpphd wrote:
               | I dislike how LLMs are causing lay people to recapitulate
               | the debates about private language that have been had in
               | the philosophy of language community. At first I was so
               | excited that people were talking about one of my favorite
               | topics (finally! My niche interest! People care!) but it
               | became clear that people were doing way more talking than
               | reading and thinking, so the conversations are typically
               | not that great.
               | 
               | If you thought that this blog post had provocative ideas,
               | you might be interested in reading some of Ludwig
               | Wittgenstein's philosophy of language or Roy Harris's
               | work on integrationist linguistics. These ideas have been
               | debated for a long time.
        
               | jasode wrote:
               | _> If you thought that this blog post had provocative
               | ideas, you might be interested in reading some of Ludwig
               | Wittgenstein's philosophy of language_
               | 
               | Yes, I've mentioned Wittgenstein before:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27650343
               | 
               | The older writings about language/linguistics are mostly
               | about _observing_ misunderstandings -- or --
               | _complaining_ that progress isn 't being made in
               | philosophy because people (unknowingly) use different
               | definitions of the same word. They weren't talking about
               | any _new yet-to-be-invented machines_ to bridge the gap
               | of misunderstandings -- and understandably so because
               | they lived in a time before computer algorithms like
               | Large Language Models existed.
               | 
               | In contrast, because Venkatesh Rao is living right now in
               | this LLM world (e.g. him playing with
               | ChatGPT/GPT4/Berduck/etc), he's revising his prior
               | opinion about evolution of communication. This thread's
               | blog post is talking about _new possibilities of
               | technology enabling a more direct understanding_. Maybe
               | it 's a poorly written blog post and maybe his prediction
               | won't happen. In any case, I'm just trying to explain
               | what the article's is about since some readers seem to
               | misunderstand it. (E.g. some readers may think he's a
               | misanthrope detached from real human interaction but his
               | article is actually envisioning future scenarios of the
               | opposite situation!)
               | 
               | EDIT reply to: _> Like I said there is a whole debate
               | about the concept of private language that you are
               | missing._
               | 
               | And as I was trying to convey back to you, the previous
               | "debates about private language" are not relevant to
               | _this_ thread's article about future technology
               | scenarios. His article is about predicting a _technology
               | trajectory_ , and not about philosophical debates.
               | 
               | To use this very thread we're in as an example of the
               | author's point:
               | 
               | This thread's article was written by a high-IQ
               | intelligent author. And you, the reader, is presumed to
               | also be highly intelligent. And yet -- you seemingly
               | misunderstood the core idea of what the author was trying
               | to communicate. (E.g. You feel his article is low quality
               | because it re-hashes "private language debates" already
               | covered by previous philosophy). And to use a mirror
               | assessment of the author's writing, he didn't string
               | together the perfect sequence of chosen words to make his
               | point easier to understand.
               | 
               | So... can new technology (e.b. future improved LLMs) ...
               | bridge that gap of misunderstanding ... between what the
               | author wrote ... and your misinterpretation of it?
               | 
               | Neither you nor the author are illiterate... and yet
               | there's a gap between you and the author. Can a future
               | technology help bridge that gap?
        
               | ttpphd wrote:
               | >The older writings about language/linguistics are mostly
               | about observing misunderstandings -- or -- complaining
               | that progress isn't being made in philosophy because
               | people (unknowingly) use different definitions of the
               | same word.
               | 
               | Uh... No. Like I said there is a whole debate about the
               | concept of private language that you are missing.
        
               | dS0rrow wrote:
               | > This thread's article was written by a high-IQ
               | intelligent author.
               | 
               | Does he also have a Mensa membership?
        
               | bluepizza wrote:
               | Nice try, Mr. Rao. Btw, I'm a fan of your texts. The
               | world is a bit better for the presence of someone willing
               | to think deeply, and express themselves freely. The
               | themes are always fascinating.
        
       | leroy-is-here wrote:
       | I think the author is not taking language far enough. The animals
       | which cannot speak do have a language, their language is just
       | body language -- one of actions. This is why when learning how to
       | train dogs or cats, a human must learn how to control themselves
       | and their actions.
       | 
       | Yes, there is not reason why AI must "speak" in English or any
       | other human language, but any language it speaks in will be lossy
       | in the same way. Fundamentally, all of communication is lossy
       | including our computer programs. This is why things like
       | undefined behavior exist and also why people misunderstand.
        
       | slushh wrote:
       | TikTok could be seen as that life. People communicate in dance.
       | 
       | One step further, how are humans going to exist when AI handles
       | everything? Why communicate at all if days can be passed in a
       | drug induced stupor of bliss?
        
       | blueridge wrote:
       | https://twitter.com/smdiehl/status/1621203955509334016
       | 
       | "There's a new kind of dystopia that's seeming increasingly
       | plausible. A post-literate society where the written word has
       | been debased by LLMs and where those who can focus and consume
       | long form prose will increasingly be unable to effectively
       | communicate with those who can't."
        
       | chaxor wrote:
       | The joke photo is much closer to reality than many ight believe,
       | according to OpenAI at least. OpenAI employees have claimed they
       | can search direct strings generated by the system for expanding
       | bullet points on their whole database and receive a "mirrored
       | pair" of another user putting in the long form text and receiving
       | bullet points in a very large percentage of samples. So the real
       | joke here is that 1) OpenAI clearly spends an enormous time just
       | looking through all text you give to them manually all day, and
       | 2) were pushing tons of CO2 into the atmosphere in order to
       | expand and contract text over and over with tons of compute
       | cycles, essentially wasted for what nobody wants.
        
         | prox wrote:
         | I don't understand your comment, what is happening? So it
         | copies answers?
        
           | dcminter wrote:
           | I think the suggestion is that it's acting as a wildly
           | inefficient broker between people who want their summaries
           | turned into long form text and people who want their long
           | form text turned into summaries!
           | 
           | It's an entertaining thought.
        
             | pohl wrote:
             | I was struck by how invested the author was in asserting
             | that the "joke fails". I thought that cartoon was the
             | highlight of the piece.
        
               | 082349872349872 wrote:
               | In a strong sense, syntax and semantics are adjoint.
               | 
               | In a weaker sense, long emails and single bullet points
               | may have adjunctions between them. (every single bullet
               | point may be expanded to any of a set of long emails, but
               | one suspects that many long emails are incapable of being
               | summarised by _single_ bullet points)
               | 
               | The cartoon is interesting in ways that
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35840240 fails to
               | be.
        
       | iamnotsure wrote:
       | Can humans emulate chatgpt?
        
         | notmypenguin wrote:
         | I'm seeing plenty of that already.
        
       | jaystraw wrote:
       | I wake up with songs in my head. And as a professional musician
       | in bands of different genres, and fills in for other genres, the
       | "languages" are far removed.
       | 
       | My banjo player recently told me our mandolin player describes
       | things in flats because he's originally a trumpet player. My best
       | friend is classically trained with a masters in vocals and
       | couldn't jam with rock musicians because of the way they call out
       | keys.
       | 
       | And Western music is an established, though often debated,
       | language.
       | 
       | I just don't see the difference between any of this. It's still
       | language. Whether, as in the article it's the language a kid
       | invent with their imaginary friend, how I think about and
       | remember the songs I wake up with...language conveys information.
       | 
       | And I don't understand what the author of this piece is trying to
       | convey about language, except perhaps a connotation of the word
       | language I don't understand.
        
       | klausnrooster wrote:
       | My favorite read in, I think, years. Great seed (prompt?) for a
       | novel, lol. Better communication. Improved cognition. No need for
       | paper clips!
        
       | notmypenguin wrote:
       | That's what they call a "puff piece"
       | 
       | I found myself persuaded into the opposite point of view with the
       | passage of each intellectually bankrupt paragraph.
       | 
       | Congratulations, I'm thoroughly dissuaded of any such conceits by
       | the end of reading this, I want my 5 minutes back.
       | 
       | Tell me a chatbot wrote this without telling me a chatbot wrote
       | this
        
         | newswasboring wrote:
         | Would you like to elaborate on what makes you think this is a
         | puff piece? Or what you disagree on?
        
       | visarga wrote:
       | > Reaction gifs constitute a kind of primitive post-idiomatic
       | hyper-language comprising stock phrases and non-verbal whole-body
       | communication fragments. Imagine a world a few centuries in the
       | future, where humans look back on the era of reaction gifs as the
       | beginning of the world after language.
       | 
       | > Now that a future beyond language is imaginable, it suddenly
       | seems to me that humanity has been stuck in a linguistically
       | constrained phase of its evolution for far too long. I'm not
       | quite sure how it will happen, or if I'll live to participate in
       | it, but I suspect we're entering a world beyond language where
       | we'll begin to realize just how deeply blinding language has been
       | for the human consciousness and psyche.
       | 
       | I think the LLM revolution tell us something else - it is
       | language that crystallises and captures almost all the human
       | intelligence. By training a random initialised transformer on
       | language you get chatGPT. Doing the same to a baby leads to a
       | modern human. It was not the brain or the transformer that are
       | intelligent, it is language running on them that is. Language is
       | a self replicator, but it needed humans, now it works on LLMs
       | too.
       | 
       | In the long term I expect AI will discover things that are hard
       | to express in our language and probably need to develop and teach
       | new concepts to us. And of course AI can help create languages,
       | it can do that quite well, if that's our thing. We can develop
       | private (hyper-)languages and have it translate back and forth.
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | My personal take is that "inside" much of language (especially
         | written language) is a kernel of predicate logic. Most pieces
         | of text end up taking a propositional form, eventually. So if
         | you train the right kind of learning machine on an absolutely
         | huge pile of text, it will eventually "learn" some amount of
         | logical constructions, and start producing things that at least
         | look like logical reasoning, in response to logical queries.
         | 
         | Same with training it on programming languages, which have a
         | similar underlying form.
         | 
         | What I've found though is that this "reasoning" starts to get
         | exposed as shallow fairly quickly. It can only "backtrack"
         | through logical relationships a couple levels deep. E.g. I give
         | GPT4 a Rust program with a borrow checker problem and ask it to
         | "fix" it and watch it flail around in circles for 3 or 4 tries
         | before just producing complete nonsense because it gets lost.
         | 
         | It _looks_ like human intelligence like you say, but it just
         | falls over after a few short steps.
         | 
         | Yes, most humans will do the same thing. Except unlike an LLM,
         | humans are able to _sense_ when they get lost and attempt to
         | sometimes retrace or correct their steps. But I think there 's
         | something intrinsically missing in LLMs that prevents them from
         | doing that -- they don't "know" _why_ they arrived at some
         | step, and don 't seem to be able to retrace and fix. Ask them
         | to fix something they get wrong, and they start to degrade in
         | quality quite quickly, I find. Self-awareness/consciousness may
         | be the kernel of that missing piece.
         | 
         | I think maybe these systems might be more useful once they're
         | tied to an actual rigorous logical deduction system, and
         | "taught" how to use them. Let the LLM "read" the prompt,
         | recognize that it needs to do some logical constraint solving
         | or deduction, etc., create the right terms or horne clauses or
         | whatever in that subsystem, query it, and then let the LLM in
         | turn produce the textual response.
        
         | 082349872349872 wrote:
         | What did you have in mind for new features of these created
         | languages? (cf Delaney, _Babel 17_ )
        
         | mxkopy wrote:
         | > it is language that crystallises and captures almost all the
         | human intelligence.
         | 
         | This used to be a common position held by the likes of
         | Wittgenstein, but the biological reality is probably different
         | [1]. Language is probably like the shadows in the Allegory of
         | the Cave, a representation of some thing not to be confused for
         | the thing itself.
         | 
         | [1]: https://mcgovern.mit.edu/2019/05/02/ask-the-brain-can-we-
         | thi...
        
           | visarga wrote:
           | Of course language relates to things, but I am thinking of
           | language in the sense of a constantly growing corpus of text.
           | It is a self replicator, but like a virus it uses the host
           | organism, a human or a LLM to create more of itself. Ideas
           | have their own life-cycle, they don't get born or die with
           | us, they like to travel and evolve fast.
           | 
           | My point was the capabilities we attribute to LLMs actually
           | come from the training data, not the model. Any model would
           | do, from 10B parameters to 500B, with cosine embeds, rotary
           | or AliBi, even RNNs can do it today. But the data - that is
           | precious, the source of all these "emergent" abilities. We
           | are wondering at the mysteries of the transformer, but the
           | mystery was hiding the training set.
           | 
           | Let's look at the problem from the point of view of language
           | as an evolutionary system of ideas. Like scientific papers
           | and citations, that kind of stuff, leading to AI and human
           | progress. That's where our progress will come from - the
           | evolution of ideas.
        
             | oskarkk wrote:
             | > Of course language relates to things, but I am thinking
             | of language in the sense of a constantly growing corpus of
             | text. It is a self replicator, but like a virus it uses the
             | host organism, a human or a LLM to create more of itself.
             | Ideas have their own life-cycle, they don't get born or die
             | with us, they like to travel and evolve fast.
             | 
             | You're talking about "memes", in the original meaning:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meme
        
               | 082349872349872 wrote:
               | cf https://i.kym-
               | cdn.com/photos/images/original/000/573/606/d0a...
        
         | frabcus wrote:
         | I think it is more that language is a convenient way to capture
         | high quality human intellectual capabilities to train an AI
         | easily. LLMs have highly curated training text to keep that
         | quality high.
         | 
         | In reality we think not just in words but in pictures, sounds,
         | abstract unsymbolized concepts. We also just do with our bodies
         | and just watch with our hearts.
         | 
         | Image models capture some of that. We don't have a way of
         | capturing our unsymbolized thinking or doing yet. Expect lots
         | of video data to be used to train AI in human body movements.
         | 
         | Unsymbolized, and worse subconscious, thinking will be harder.
         | My assumption is we will have AIs which can learn directly from
         | the world rather than via curated human culture by that point,
         | so won't need it.
        
           | actionfromafar wrote:
           | Except highly curated. Not _that_ highly.
        
       | JohnCurran wrote:
       | > the longest regular conversations I've had in the last week
       | have been with an AI-powered rubber duck
       | 
       | I think, and am basing this off of nothing objective, but it
       | feels like the vast majority of content today is written by
       | people who spend, frankly, too much time online. I think the fact
       | I'm writing a comment about this says that I, too, spend too much
       | time online.
       | 
       | The bubble that the tech world and this website in particular
       | differs so much so from reality that I don't know what to make of
       | the articles that front page here.
       | 
       | All the twitter doomsaying, trump will never be president, all
       | entirely wrong. I don't know what to make of it - maybe I should
       | log off for a while
        
         | r0l1 wrote:
         | Just go out, do some sports and enjoy life :) I stopped
         | spending too much time in front of the computer and started
         | doing more outdoor activities. Best decision ever.
        
           | nicbou wrote:
           | "Go touch grass" is used derisively, but it's something I
           | tell myself more and more. We overvalue the online world and
           | all its drama. Go outside, meet people, make your own
           | organic, locally grown drama.
           | 
           | These days I schedule my work around the weather. Few things
           | bring me as much happiness as a day in the sun. I know it has
           | been a good day when I have not touched my laptop once.
        
             | wcedmisten wrote:
             | I recently made a small webapp to make me "touch grass".
             | The idea behind it is that you enter some activities (or
             | keep the random defaults), and when you are bored or doom
             | scrolling, it call tell you what to do.
             | 
             | It's a bit silly, and still very bare bones, but I just
             | like the phrase "touch grass", and this is my effort to
             | reclaim it from the depths of derisiveness.
             | 
             | https://makemetouchgrass.com
        
             | hutzlibu wrote:
             | "Go touch grass" barefeet, if you want even more body
             | sensations ...
             | 
             | And actually you can combine both. Sitting with your laptop
             | on the grass (in the shade), to get the outside feel, but
             | still work done.
        
               | newswasboring wrote:
               | As with many things in life, "go touch grass" isn't
               | actually about touching grass.
        
               | JadeNB wrote:
               | > As with many things in life, "go touch grass" isn't
               | actually about touching grass.
               | 
               | As with many things in life, though "go touch grass"
               | isn't actually about touching grass, touching grass
               | really is a good thing. (Well, except that it makes me
               | itch all over the area of contact. Still worth it.)
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | For me it is complementary. While I consciously touch
               | grass, I ground what I am doing with reality. Is the
               | problem I am stuck coding on really that important? Is
               | there a simpler solution, or is something else more
               | important right now?
               | 
               | At least, that's what works for me, sometimes metaphors
               | are to be also taken literal.
        
           | pmoriarty wrote:
           | I don't like sports, and I live in an endless suburban
           | wasteland where there's nothing to do but go to bars,
           | restaurants or the mall.
           | 
           | I can't afford to go to restaurants all the time, and I don't
           | like bars or the mall.
           | 
           | I'm shy and I don't do well around strangers, and even when I
           | do meet new people 99% of the time we don't have much in
           | common, so it feels like a waste of time.
           | 
           | I'd much rather surf the web... at least there I'm learning
           | stuff, and I can communicate with people who I actually have
           | something in common with.
        
             | hackernoteng wrote:
             | The curse of the high IQ is that statistically you wont
             | find a lot in common with the average Joe. Too bad just
             | deal with it. Get married and raise children. Go to church.
             | Spend time in your local library. Volunteer at a local CSA
             | (community supported agriculture). Take long walks. Go
             | hiking. Ride a mountain bike in the woods. Go to the gym
             | and lift weights. But dont spend your life online and
             | staring at computer screens.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | I don't see a problem with spending time in front of a
               | screen, and would much rather do that than do pretty much
               | anything you mentioned.
               | 
               | Some things, like spending time in nature are nice once
               | in a while, but there's no nature near where I live, and
               | even if there was I'm often not in the mood to go.
        
               | blablablerg wrote:
               | Why not? This is a very dogmatic take on how to spend
               | ones time. People enjoy different things, if you enjoy
               | spending time behind a screen, go for it.
        
               | ReactiveJelly wrote:
               | I don't enjoy my time online, I just dread change more
               | than I dread living a dull life
        
         | tony_antny wrote:
         | World outside this tech bubble is so different.
         | 
         | I worked in conventional ELV systems related engineering before
         | getting into tech. I feel like people outside high-tech life
         | are so much behind in many aspects of life - the progress made
         | by tech on the lives of high-tech people are yet to reach the
         | ordinary person.
         | 
         | There are so many non-tech people out there we look down but in
         | fact they are the probably 98% of humanity and their reality
         | define how we as humanity evolve.
        
           | ChatGTP wrote:
           | On the other hand I feel like non-tech people are underrated
           | in their understanding of what what tech is doing, they just
           | have a way more relaxed attitude towards it.
           | 
           | Like finding out your 55 year old Aunty has secretly been
           | using LLMs to automate part of her job is real.
           | 
           | "High tech" people are like trekkies, they're just more into
           | it.
        
         | 082349872349872 wrote:
         | "Trump will never be president" is an excellent support of
         | TFA's thesis: it was said by people who were not so much
         | terminally online as terminally reading, and who were therefore
         | convinced that no one who is demonstrably illiterate (having a
         | command of the oral register but not the written) in his mother
         | tongue could become president*. In 2016, some large percentage
         | of the US electorate was already post-language (or at least
         | post-literacy), as they agreed the lack of literacy(/language)
         | was no impediment.
         | 
         | * despite having been indoctrinated for years that the genius
         | of the States is that "anyone can become president"?
        
           | chmod600 wrote:
           | The genius of the US is that, no matter who becomes
           | president, the country still functions pretty well.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | somewhereoutth wrote:
         | After watching the first head-to-head debate it was apparent
         | that Trump could win - whereas Trump was clearly a deeply
         | flawed human being, Clinton came across as a smiley robot.
        
           | jdthedisciple wrote:
           | Can you tell me what's the biggest flaw you see in Trump as a
           | human?
           | 
           | Genuinely curious.
        
             | pohl wrote:
             | Find the biggest flaw in the infinite fractal of flaws --
             | fun game.
        
             | runlaszlorun wrote:
             | Personally, I never liked his hotels much.
        
             | maroonblazer wrote:
             | Take your pick between 1) He's nakedly selfish and
             | narcissistic and 2) He attempted to subvert the peaceful
             | transfer of power, one of the bedrocks of our democracy.
        
         | precompute wrote:
         | I think it's a result of how the media relegates different
         | sectors of people into different "propaganda" zones. A lot of
         | people like to watch TV. It wouldn't be out of the ordinary for
         | them to spend more time with the TV than with another human
         | being. Others probably don't have the time to watch any TV. The
         | people online on the internet clearly fall into a niche of
         | "wanting", where they're asking for entertainment but none can
         | give them any, so they invent some for their own selves. Now
         | that there's a proper contender for TV in this space, this will
         | become a regular occurrence.
         | 
         | Note: I'm not stating that people online don't watch TV at all
         | -- just that they don't derive the same sort of enjoyment from
         | it that normal people do.
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | The online world is often much more interesting to me than the
         | offline world... at least around where I live.
         | 
         | It'd be great if I could afford to travel, but I can't... and,
         | anyway, traveling itself has many downsides, and you can burn
         | out on that after a while.
        
           | xboxnolifes wrote:
           | Ain't that the truth. 99% of what people do socially around
           | my area is drink, talk about work, talk about the most recent
           | sporting event, and talk about their kids if they have them.
           | 
           | After the first 5 times you have those conversations, you can
           | predict the entire night's conversation before they begin.
           | I'd love to have offline conversation that was almost
           | anything else.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | boerseth wrote:
         | This reminds me of that reddit post from a couple of years ago,
         | _" Most of What You Read on the Internet is Written by Insane
         | People"_[1]. I mean, to utter these kinds of predictions out
         | loud really reveals your power level. That said, I think the
         | author is right in the premise, that human-to-human
         | communication will be affected by whatever it is that is coming
         | our way. The predictions they end up at, however, are
         | regressions that go a bit too far.
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/slatestarcodex/comments/9rvroo/most...
        
       | tonnydourado wrote:
       | I can't tell whether this is an exercise in scifi-ish
       | speculation, a la Julio Vernes, in which case is kinda
       | interesting, or an attempt at seriously exploring possible near
       | future, in which case I hate it.
       | 
       | There's a weak and strong version of what I feel is the core
       | idea, "what if human communication becomes largely intermediated
       | by machines".
       | 
       | The weak version is already here, as the article points out. We
       | (at least we, chronically online people) already talk in memes
       | and gifs quite a lot. And how AI will shape it is worth thinking
       | about. I saw that happening on real time on TikTok with people
       | using alternatives for words they feel get their content
       | deprioritized, like suicide, murder, sex, etc. A literal AI model
       | changing language.
       | 
       | The strong version, though, is purely star-trek/Asimov level of
       | speculation. Let alone the same neighborhood, current technology
       | is not even in the same country as that.
       | 
       | The article kinda mixes both things back and forth for a bit, and
       | then fully dives into the scify version, which makes me wondering
       | if the author genuinely believe they will see anything like this.
       | If they do, boy will they be disappointed.
       | 
       | Now, assuming it's all fun scify speculation of a future we'll
       | never see, but hey, might happen, I have some problems with the
       | ideas, but I'll highlight two.
       | 
       | > Plenty of other species manage fine with simpler languages or
       | no language at all.
       | 
       | No they don't. Only species doing well right now are the ones we
       | breed or our parasites. We can potentially erase almost all non-
       | microscopic life forms by accident, let alone if we really put
       | our minds to it. Humans have effects on a geological scale,
       | that's a very select group of species.
       | 
       | > And it is not clear to me that intelligence has much to do with
       | the linguistic fabric of contemporary society.
       | 
       | Kinda see the above comment? I don't think we even have a concept
       | of intelligence that isn't somehow based on language, even if
       | that language is not necessarily some form of spoken language. We
       | certain can't evaluate intelligence without it. And as far as I
       | know, humans don't develop language without socialization.
       | 
       | Sure, you could envision a future where the machines do the
       | socialization, but I think that would be a civilization that
       | would be too fragile to exist for much long.
        
         | prox wrote:
         | Interesting take. I think it also matters how broad or small
         | you define language or communication. Personally and in a
         | philosophical way spoken and written language is the main
         | differentiation between us and and animals. We can quickly and
         | specifically make intent and meaning mediated between us. I
         | also think we are hilariously bad at it in a modern context,
         | the complexity of the current society makes communication (and
         | by extend community!) unnecessarily (?) noisy.
         | 
         | Another interesting point is the idea of Logos, Word, Speech as
         | the divine attribute par excellence in some religious and
         | mythological contexts.
         | 
         | That said I am not sure what the author wants to optimize. I
         | mean if AI can mediate meanings and intent, that sounds
         | interesting. If it is to AI have their own chats, I doubt that
         | is useful from a human context.
        
           | tonnydourado wrote:
           | I think we're only bad at language in the sense that we
           | created harder problems than the language we have can solve,
           | so we feel its limitations. But the kind of stuff out
           | language can do is pretty amazing, in a larger scale.
        
         | jamilton wrote:
         | I agree re: sci-fi or serious. I could see "intentionally
         | intermediate most communication through AI" being a niche
         | subculture some years from now, but I wouldn't actually expect
         | it to be a panacea to communication.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | freehorse wrote:
       | I half agree with the author, though I see LLMs more like the
       | harbingers of the upcoming language apocalypse rather than of the
       | post-language age, considering the limits of their world is the
       | limits of our language, how much faith and hype we start to be
       | putting in it and the degree we depend on language that makes it
       | a perfect tool to manipulate us in the deepest level. The LLMs
       | are just tools, if we do not see past language ourselves (and
       | considering what I read and discuss last months, we generally do
       | not) the post-language era will never happen.
       | 
       | Even the fact that the author held the conversations they had
       | with a LLM higher than human conversation proves exactly this
       | point.
        
       | rizz0 wrote:
       | Something in my gut tells me it's not going to play out the way
       | this guy thinks it will.
        
         | runlaszlorun wrote:
         | This applies to so many avenues these days...
        
       | throwaway290 wrote:
       | I was sincerely admiring vgr until he went off the deep end into
       | crypto and now AI.
       | 
       | The basic meta mistake in many similar arguments that I since
       | heard from others in the space is exemplified in this:
       | 
       | > That's... not how technology works.
       | 
       | It's... not about technology, tech is not the end goal, human is.
       | Tech serves human, and if it hurts human guess who should take
       | precedence.
        
         | CamperBob2 wrote:
         | If it hurts _some_ humans while helping others immensely, the
         | question becomes murkier.
         | 
         | Some questions are easy to dispense with, though: should we
         | hold back the progress of ML because of the job-security
         | concerns of some Hollywood writers? Answer: "No."
        
           | throwaway290 wrote:
           | It helps some humans (those using AI and selling AI services)
           | and hurts some (everyone else). For added irony many from the
           | second group is who mostly produced content on which AI is
           | trained.
        
             | CamperBob2 wrote:
             | _It helps some humans (those using AI and selling AI
             | services) and hurts some (everyone else)._
             | 
             | Gonna throw up a nice big [Citation Needed] flag on that
             | one.
             | 
             | A rising tide lifts all boats in the end. All of them. No
             | exceptions.
        
       | hn_throawlles wrote:
       | I like to think about how we are now faced with changes not seen
       | in 10000 (ten thousand years)!
       | 
       | this is a play on a Chinese media quip attributed to Xi Jinping
       | that says "changes not seen in the world in 100 years"
       | https://www.strategictranslation.org/glossary/great-changes-...
       | 
       | we have just found (in the 20th century) something that I think
       | is as BIG as writing itself.
       | 
       | Writing taken as the underlying technology behind (or under?) the
       | concept of LAW itself (hence, a foundation for the notion of
       | 'rule of, by, from, LAW" and everything and anything founded on
       | this notions has become candidate for revision and re-
       | evaluation).
       | 
       | all because we invented a way to write that can change itself;
       | this is usually better known as computing. I write some words
       | that say how some other words must change.
       | 
       | It really is all substitutions of arbitrary symbols (or sequences
       | of symbols) for other symbols (or sequences thereof) all the way
       | to the bottom. At the bottom there's a first number and a huge
       | debate (and confusion) around whether this first number is one or
       | zero (LOL).
        
       | CamperBob2 wrote:
       | _If you and I don't need to share a language to discuss
       | Shakespeare (remember, we already don't read Shakespeare's plays
       | in the original Elizabethan), do we need to share a language at
       | all?_
       | 
       | What does he mean by this? There's no real difference between the
       | language in the First Folio and what's published today. A few
       | spelling tweaks here and there, pretty much.
        
         | YeGoblynQueenne wrote:
         | I suspect they are referring to modern English translations of
         | Shakespear's plays like the ones on this website:
         | 
         | https://www.litcharts.com/shakescleare/shakespeare-translati...
         | 
         | Or perhaps exactly those. Maybe the article author means that's
         | how Shakespear is read by everyone today?
        
         | MikeBVaughn wrote:
         | The only reading I can come up with, and it's really stretching
         | generosity here, is that the works were written smack in the
         | middle of the Great Vowel Shift. Some of the rhymes are
         | lost/opaque for modern speakers. But that doesn't really change
         | the core inanity of the parenthetical.
        
         | vages wrote:
         | I was also confused by this parenthesis. My best guess is that
         | he refers to the pronunciation (which was markedly different
         | before the great vowel shift), but I don't think that's a valid
         | or particularly interesting point to make.
        
       | sdfhioknionio wrote:
       | Meanwhile, I still feel like I'm taking crazy pills. The prose
       | these systems can generate is low-quality and incoherent. They
       | are able to regurgitate textbook responses to simple questions
       | but cannot display any sort of original reasoning.
       | 
       | Fluent content-free drivel is now essentially free, whatever
       | that's worth.
        
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