[HN Gopher] Gilbert U-238 Atomic Energy Laboratory
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       Gilbert U-238 Atomic Energy Laboratory
        
       Author : chris_overseas
       Score  : 66 points
       Date   : 2023-05-01 04:14 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (en.wikipedia.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (en.wikipedia.org)
        
       | helf wrote:
       | I've always wanted to get my hands on one of these for my
       | collection lol
        
       | atemerev wrote:
       | It was quite safe, and it would be great for something like this
       | to have a comeback.
       | 
       | Now you can build your own Wilson chamber with isopropyl alcohol
       | and some youtube instructions, but you'll have to spend a lot of
       | time to (legally) procure your own test sources. This is sad.
        
         | wahern wrote:
         | > but you'll have to spend a lot of time to (legally) procure
         | your own test sources.
         | 
         | As @api mentioned elsethread, you can just buy isotopes from
         | United Nuclear:
         | https://unitednuclear.com/index.php?main_page=index&cPath=2_...
         | 
         | You can also buy isotopes from other online scientific supply
         | stores, but they're more of a hassle as they cater to business
         | and institutional customers. In the U.S. I think most (all?) of
         | them, including United Nuclear, are resellers for Spectrum
         | Techniques (https://www.spectrumtechniques.com/about/), which
         | is the commercial outfit working with the Oak Ridge National
         | Laboratory to manufacturer and sell so-called exempt quantity
         | isotopes. For most isotopes, including some really nasty ones
         | like Polonium, Federal regulations permit unlicensed possession
         | and sale under a certain quantity. A sample of Polonium for
         | example (I have one on my desk right now), comes on the head of
         | a pin.
         | 
         | Building or even just buying and setting up an experimentation
         | or display rig, like a cloud chamber, is much more of a hassle
         | than acquiring the actual isotopes. I never did get around to
         | building a cloud chamber; that sample of Polonium has never
         | left my desk.
        
         | aziaziazi wrote:
         | Isn't there some radioactive material to scrap from the fume
         | detectors ?
        
           | imglorp wrote:
           | Yes and also several ores often found at rock shops, some
           | Fiestaware, uranium glass, add if course radium dial watches.
           | All legal in the US in small quantities and harmless as long
           | as you don't ingest or inhale their dust.
        
           | arcticbull wrote:
           | The Radioactive Boy Scout has entered the chat.
           | 
           | > David typed up a list of sources for fourteen radioactive
           | isotopes..Americium-241, he learned from the Boy Scout
           | atomic-energy booklet, could be found in smoke detectors
           | 
           | https://harpers.org/archive/1998/11/the-radioactive-boy-
           | scou...
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | I usually hear them referred to as smoke detectors (U.S.).
           | Some decades ago when I checked mine had a small metal
           | enclosure with a pin-head amount of Americium inside.
           | 
           | Pretty sure though that if you live at very high elevations
           | like Denver, Colorado, you'll get vapor trails for free. :-)
        
             | speed_spread wrote:
             | If you're lucky enough to live in Denver, you'll get much
             | more free radiation from Rocky Flats than from vapor
             | trails.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | (Ha ha, the vapor trails I was referring to should appear
               | within the cloud chamber -- I didn't mean the tin-foil-
               | hat kind.)
        
       | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
       | When you're selling a toy to kids, those warnings about not to
       | remove something from its container are useless.
       | 
       | In high school, I was in summer biology when some slacker took up
       | a vial of mercury and started monkeying around with it. It did
       | not take long for the cap to come off and we had a mercury spill
       | in the middle of the classroom. And then my classmates began
       | trying to scoop it up with their hands and scraps of paper!
       | 
       | As the son of a scientist who worked in Environmental Health and
       | Safety, I immediately recognized this as a hazard and sort of
       | recused myself from the whole scene. It was embarrassing.
        
         | canadianfella wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | zdragnar wrote:
         | If you don't know what elemental mercury looks like, then
         | playing with it is pretty much the obvious outcome.
         | 
         | Mercury is _cool_. Metallic, reflective, heavy, liquid, forms
         | balls, and eats into (forms amalgams) other metals in really
         | visually interesting ways. Sure, it 'll poison you if you eat
         | it, or if you combine it with some organic chemistry it will
         | really quickly absorb at toxic levels, but it doesn't tell you
         | that. It just sits there, looking really, really fun..
        
           | ufo wrote:
           | So cool that it was deemed cool enough for the special
           | effects on Terminator 2.
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=quUnYyJg5N0
        
       | hilbert42 wrote:
       | Well, I reckon that kit was somewhat more risky than the circular
       | disc of uranium of about 1.5 inches in diameter and about 0.25"
       | thick we experimented with at school. The beta and gamma sources
       | were in the form of foil about 1cm square but I don't know or
       | can't remember what the sources were.
       | 
       | As a kid, I'd loved to have had one of those Gilbert kits (at
       | least back then we had chemistry sets that actually did exciting
       | things).
        
         | chasil wrote:
         | The wiki states that less than 5000 kits were sold, due to the
         | high price.
         | 
         | These were quite rare.
        
       | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
       | I must mention that the Cloud Chamber exhibit in the science
       | center was definitely my favorite thing for over a decade. It was
       | definitely eerie to see these little contrails, basically
       | produced by subatomic "micrometeors" that were all streaking
       | through our atmosphere. It really gave you a sense of
       | perspective.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | adonovan wrote:
       | In my UK high school in the 1980s, during a lecture from a
       | visiting nuclear engineer to our science club (BAYS), we got to
       | handle (and directly touch) various sources including a piece of
       | Plutonium about the size of a 2p coin, edge-framed by lucite but
       | not sealed. The point was to show that alpha was blocked by paper
       | but I still wonder how wise that was.
        
       | api wrote:
       | For today you could do some of this with supplies from here:
       | https://unitednuclear.com
       | 
       | They actually feature a picture of this kit!
       | 
       | The sources required to do these experiments are low grade and
       | not particularly dangerous as long as you exercise the same
       | cautions you would with a chemistry set, model paints, etc., such
       | as not huffing or eating them.
       | 
       | The most dangerous thing sold on that site are the magnets:
       | 
       | https://unitednuclear.com/index.php?main_page=index&cPath=70...
       | 
       | They need a louder more obnoxious warning banner for those. The
       | big ones can literally crush you or fire metallic objects like
       | bullets. People used to dealing with fridge magnets have no
       | intuition for magnetic fields like that.
        
         | mikestew wrote:
         | _They need a louder more obnoxious warning banner for those._
         | 
         | One need scroll past a blinking GIF, and a warning of a small
         | child losing their hand when Dad left a giant magnet lying
         | around and the kid went near another giant magnet, amongst
         | other dire warnings, before you get to the "buy" button. I
         | don't know what you suggest as an improvement, but after a
         | point idiots are gonna idiot.
        
       | clnq wrote:
       | An interesting example of early cancel culture in the Radar
       | Magazine click farm, stoking nuclear paranoia for clicks.
       | Unfortunately, many other click farms still have stories up about
       | this today.
       | 
       | It's ironic and intellectually stifling that we accept risks to
       | our kids from biking or sports, yet demonize learning nuclear
       | science. Even when the former regularly harms more kids and in
       | graver ways. Is this a result of unfounded nuclear fears, or is
       | there more to this I'm missing?
        
         | dale_glass wrote:
         | > An interesting example of early cancel culture in the Radar
         | Magazine click farm, stoking nuclear paranoia for clicks.
         | Unfortunately, many other click farms still have stories up
         | about this today.
         | 
         | Not early at all. The phenomenon always existed. "Cancel
         | culture" is just a new name for an ancient thing.
         | 
         | Eg, before "Cancel culture" as a common term we had protests
         | against Harry Potter, and before that against D&D, and before
         | that against rock music (Elvis was scanalous!) and before that
         | against witchcraft.
         | 
         | It's as old as humanity, and if anything we've gotten a bit
         | more polite over it in modern times in that burning people at a
         | stake is less of a thing.
        
           | obscurette wrote:
           | As someone had my own fights decades ago, there seems to be
           | difference though - at least in the second half of last
           | century people fought against things and phenomenons, but not
           | against people behind these. This was true even in Soviet
           | Union - as dissidence we fought against system, corruption
           | etc, but never against people directly in a way cancel
           | culture does.
        
             | dale_glass wrote:
             | Revisionism. There always were people who were singled out
             | and attacked for various reasons.
             | 
             | The very word "boycott" comes from the last name of Charles
             | Boycott from the 19th century, who was not boycotted
             | politely at all. In fact people working with him, including
             | 12 year olds got death threats, and his property was
             | systematically destroyed.
             | 
             | I don't know why there's this idea of that people were more
             | civilized once upon a time, but I can't see any evidence of
             | that ever being the case.
             | 
             | He also wasn't the first by any means, but for whatever
             | reason his last name caught on as the word for what was
             | done to him.
        
         | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2023-05-01 23:01 UTC)