[HN Gopher] Second 'impossible' ring found around distant dwarf ...
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       Second 'impossible' ring found around distant dwarf planet
        
       Author : Hooke
       Score  : 83 points
       Date   : 2023-04-30 12:57 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | fvrghl wrote:
       | Seems like they should rename it at this point.
        
         | pacaro wrote:
         | The naming conventions/protocols are fairly fixed at this point
         | see [1], but this name absolutely fits the convention for this
         | class of object
         | 
         | Quoting Wikipedia:
         | 
         | Other trans-Neptunian objects (such as 50000 Quaoar), including
         | classical Kuiper belt objects, are given mythological or mythic
         | names (not necessarily from Greek or Roman mythology),
         | particularly those associated with creation.
         | 
         | Quote ends
         | 
         | From a physx article [2]
         | 
         | Quote begins
         | 
         | Consistent with the IAU conventions for naming non-resonant
         | Kuiper Belt Objects after creator deities, the object was given
         | the name Quaoar after the Tongva creator god. The Tongva people
         | (otherwise known as the Mission Indians) are native to the area
         | around Los Angeles, where the discovery of Quaoar was made.
         | 
         | Quote ends
         | 
         | I see no reason why names need to fit the sensibilities of
         | English speakers
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_naming_convention...
         | 
         | [2] https://phys.org/news/2015-08-dwarf-planet-quaoar.html
        
         | George83728 wrote:
         | I'd have preferred a name from classical roman/greek religion
         | to keep the theme going, but Quaoar is still a mythical name so
         | at least it partially fits the theme. But why should rings
         | matter?
        
           | cwkoss wrote:
           | I'm glad they are getting away from roman/greek gods. Space
           | should not be limited by eurocentrism.
        
             | George83728 wrote:
             | Other cultures already have other names for the planets,
             | no? Roman pantheism is a long dead religion anyway.
        
               | cwkoss wrote:
               | NASA is not part of the roman/greek culture, but uses
               | those names.
        
               | George83728 wrote:
               | I was referring to the implied "euro" culture which you
               | brought up by saying these names are "eurocentric".
               | Obviously NASA aren't Romans. What does NASA have to do
               | with it anyway? Isn't it the National Observatory in
               | Brazil that is primarily responsible for the observations
               | of this planet? NASA doesn't own space.
        
               | w0de0 wrote:
               | No, other cultures do not have a name for an extrasolar
               | planet just discovered.
               | 
               | Moreover, the extant names from the Roman pantheon are
               | universal within the international scientific community.
               | They are also nearly exhausted.
               | 
               | I find it tedious to reject names from other pantheons.
               | Not least because they are exceptionally cool - Quaoar
               | and `Oumuamua are stellar and divine names. Of all
               | things, should not astronomy inspire us to grok human
               | culture as a global and syncretic whole, as opposed to a
               | parochial set of divisions in which English speakers may
               | only use Greco-Roman gods?
        
               | George83728 wrote:
               | Whoa there, I don't reject the Quaoar name. I said it's
               | fine, it fits the theme well enough. I only expressed a
               | _preference_ that they stuck with roman /greek names. I
               | don't think they're running out of those, I clicked a few
               | at random on wikipedia's list and the ones I happened to
               | click didn't have corresponding planets yet.
               | 
               | They could have named it Terminus, or Fontus, or
               | Quirinus, or Vejovis, or... But whatever.
        
               | sophacles wrote:
               | This isn't a planet though, why should it get a planet's
               | name?
        
               | input_sh wrote:
               | Perseverance landed near crater Jezero, named after a
               | _tiny_ municipality in Bosnia (~1100 population). It 's
               | not the only Mars crater named after tiny towns around
               | the world, but the fact that jezero means lake in many
               | Slavic languages had a lot to do with this particular
               | selection. There's also four valleys near the crater
               | named after Bosnian rivers (Neretva, Sava, Pliva, Una).
               | 
               | Anyways, the point I'm trying to make is that the space
               | community is definitely thinking more globally nowadays
               | and that it _absolutely works_. We went from no
               | particular interest in astronomy amongst general
               | population to meticulously following Perseverance 's
               | every step.
        
               | zuminator wrote:
               | To your question, no not entirely anyway. Other cultures
               | might have traditional names for the visible stars and
               | planets, but the heavenly bodies that were discovered by
               | telescope basically just have the names they were given
               | by their discoverers.
               | 
               | For example in Japanese, the visible planets have names
               | that align with their own pre-Columbian traditions, e.g.
               | Mars is named "Kasei" which means Firestar and Jupiter is
               | named "Mokusei" which means Treestar. But when you get to
               | planets discovered in modern times, Uranus, Neptune and
               | demoted Pluto, they're respectively "Tennousei (Heavenly-
               | King Star)", "Kaiousei (Sea-King Star)", and "Meiousei
               | (Hades-King Star)", which are directly derived from the
               | Western names given by their discoverers.
               | 
               | Now imagine the thousands of smaller named bodies in the
               | Solar System, nobody's going to be bothered to come up
               | with independent names for all of them for every culture,
               | it would be too confusing. Imagine if everyone used
               | native-tongue keywords in programming languages. Someone
               | would send you a Python progam in French and it would be
               | littered with _sinon_ , _sauf_ , _Vrai_ , etc. While it
               | might be convenient for the native speaker working alone,
               | it would be a nightmare for interoperability.
               | 
               | Thus, newly discovered heavently bodies are referred to
               | by the designations approved by the International
               | Astronomical Union, in this case via its Working Group -
               | Small Bodies Nomenclature.
        
           | pavon wrote:
           | I'm pretty sure they have all been used by this point.
           | Expanding to other cultures is the best way to keep with the
           | theme.
        
           | input_sh wrote:
           | > to keep the theme going
           | 
           | It is consistent, planets are from Roman or Greek, dwarf
           | planets are roughly gods of creation regardless of mythology.
           | 
           | Other dwarf planets include Sedna (Inuit), Haumea (Hawaii),
           | Makemake (Easter Islands), Gonggong (China), Orcus (Etruscan,
           | but also Roman).
           | 
           | Though Pluto and Eris are intentional exceptions because they
           | were thought to be planets for a long time.
        
             | George83728 wrote:
             | Makes sense, thanks. If they're sticking to a pattern, then
             | I'm satisfied.
        
           | jonathankoren wrote:
           | The moons of Uranus are William Shakespeare and Alexander
           | Pope characters.
        
       | p1esk wrote:
       | I'm not saying it was aliens. But it was aliens.
        
         | TheMagicHorsey wrote:
         | Not sure if you wanted a laugh. But you got a laugh out of me.
        
       | sdfghswe wrote:
       | I hate it when publications label scientific discoveries
       | "impossible". It makes scientists look like idiots.
       | 
       | OBVIOUSLY scientists understand that if something has been
       | experimentally verified then it's by definition not impossible
       | and the theory has to be improved. But I wonder if the general
       | public understands that scientists understand that. Or if they
       | imagine scientists going "Sir, an animal big as a house with a
       | tail on his face? Impossible!"
        
         | giantrobot wrote:
         | > But I wonder if the general public understands that
         | scientists understand that.
         | 
         | No, the general public does not. The scientific literacy of the
         | general public is abysmal. There's entire political movements
         | predicated on a lack of understanding of the term "scientific
         | theory".
        
         | taejavu wrote:
         | ...that's why it's in quotes.
        
           | sdfghswe wrote:
           | Why use quotes with ambiguous words when you can just use
           | unambiguous words? Small vocabulary or what?
           | 
           | If you use impossible in quotes to mean something that's NOT
           | impossible but surprising or unexpected, why not just say
           | that?
        
       | tabtab wrote:
       | Too bad the New Horizons probe can't make an L-turn to go visit
       | one of these.
        
       | shmerl wrote:
       | Astronomy article should use kilometers, not miles.
        
         | bsaul wrote:
         | Any science-related piece of text should use international
         | standard units, period.
         | 
         | I really find it absurdly arrogant from american writers to use
         | their broken system for scientific material, knowing the rest
         | of the whole god damn world is already forced to use english
         | for scientific communication.
         | 
         | As a non-native person reading and writing english all day
         | long, this makes me infuriated every single time. I feel like
         | being shown a middle finger.
        
           | NeoTar wrote:
           | Automated website translation software will sometimes try to
           | translate dates into 'English' so 04.01.2023 becomes
           | 01/04/2023.
           | 
           | I can see a time where it'll start trying to do the same for
           | other units and the large numbers of metric using English-
           | speakers will have to put up with 1600 km being translated to
           | 1000 miles.
        
           | shmerl wrote:
           | And most indeed do. It's annoying when it doesn't happen.
           | Metrication in US takes ages for no good reason.
        
       | mgamache wrote:
       | Non-paywall https://phys.org/news/2023-04-dwarf-planet-
       | quaoar.html#:~:te....
        
         | mellosouls wrote:
         | Lacks the exciting, untruthful, "impossible" key clickbait
         | word, something is amiss...
        
       | jmclnx wrote:
       | Far from a expert, I wonder if it has a small unseen satellite a
       | bit away that keeps them together ?
        
         | ksherlock wrote:
         | OR a small seen satellite:
         | 
         | "A potential explanation for Quaoar's distant rings is the
         | presence of a moon, Weywot. The moon may have created
         | gravitational disturbances that prevented the ring's particles
         | from accreting into additional moons. Both rings occur in
         | locations near what are known as resonances with Weywot, and
         | the resonances may turn out to be more important than the Roche
         | limit for determining whether rings turn into moons or remain
         | as rings."
        
           | actionfromafar wrote:
           | Waitwhat? Nice name.
        
             | fnordpiglet wrote:
             | I'm just worried we will give a super silly name to the
             | planet of our future overlords
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | Yeah, if the rings is actually solar panel satellites
               | kept in orbit by design
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | Orbital death ray platform.
        
               | jonathankoren wrote:
               | You live on a planet named after dirt.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | The dirt is the most important part! But I'd argue it's
               | more of an issue of not having a real name.
        
               | NeoTar wrote:
               | Arguably the 'real' name should be Terra (i.e the Roman
               | name for the goddess of the Earth). But which also looks
               | like the word 'dirt', but just wearing its Sunday best.
               | 
               | Although I totally support calling the moon 'Diana'.
        
             | dllthomas wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weywot#Name
             | 
             | "Brown left the choice of a name up to the Tongva, whose
             | creator-god Quaoar had been named after. The Tongva chose
             | the sky god Weywot, son of Quaoar."
        
       | tagami wrote:
       | Perhaps these rings exist because an event happened recently on
       | the cosmic scale and had yet to devolve/evolve.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | shagie wrote:
       | Gift link: https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/27/science/quaoar-
       | rings-kuip...
        
         | metadat wrote:
         | Long-term archive links:
         | 
         | https://archive.today/ysh6g
         | 
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20230501172303/https://www.nytim...
        
         | miah_ wrote:
         | FWIW gift links don't work if you turn off all tracking stuff
         | in Firefox. It still always asks me to buy a sub to nytimes.
         | archive.today/archive.org links are so much more useful.
        
           | suzzer99 wrote:
           | With NT Times it also works if you hit the stop loading
           | button before the paywall comes up.
        
             | oh_sigh wrote:
             | You can also just disable javascript for nytimes.com and
             | the full article renders without the paywall
        
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       (page generated 2023-05-01 23:01 UTC)