[HN Gopher] SpaceX, Rogers to connect mobiles phones to satellit...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       SpaceX, Rogers to connect mobiles phones to satellites in remote
       Canadian areas
        
       Author : dev_tty01
       Score  : 63 points
       Date   : 2023-04-26 17:03 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.reuters.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.reuters.com)
        
       | version_five wrote:
       | Without knowing all the details, I'd call this a major loss for
       | Canadian consumers, and exactly the kind of crap we have to put
       | up with in Canada. Instead of getting to buy a new, innovative
       | product, we'll be forced to get the expensive shitty version
       | though our telecom oligopoly that has the government in their
       | pocket. I'm really pissed off Elon Musk would have collaborated
       | with one of the worlds most consumer unfriendly companies in this
       | way, and not tried to help Canadians avoid getting screwed.
       | (Fixed typo)
       | 
       | Edit: per another comment, this appears more benign than I though
       | at first reading, though anything involving Roger's is a loss for
       | Canadians https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35719151
        
         | m3kw9 wrote:
         | Not elons problem
        
           | version_five wrote:
           | I agree it's not his problem, but he's generally been
           | supportive of Canada and what we have to put up with so it's
           | shitty to see him get into business with the poster child for
           | what's wrong with the Canadaian business and consumer
           | environment. Maybe it would be better to say I'm
           | disappointed.
        
         | nickff wrote:
         | What do you mean? I don't understand what "[sic] knew,
         | innovative product" you wanted or expected. I also don't
         | understand what you wanted Musk to do to "help Canadians avoid
         | getting screwed".
        
         | stetrain wrote:
         | I don't understand.
         | 
         | This sounds like the same deal SpaceX and T-Mobile have in the
         | US, where Starlink satellites will be providing direct cell
         | coverage to phones for basic SMS and voice call capability in
         | remote areas.
         | 
         | This is separate from the Starlink home internet service which
         | uses a dedicated phased array antenna for broadband speeds.
        
       | tensor wrote:
       | As long as they don't stop offering Starlink direct to home
       | owners and RV users as a result of this. Unfortunately, given how
       | aggressive and monopolistic Rogers is I could see this being an
       | outcome. I'm sure Rogers has at least pushed for it.
       | 
       | For non-Canadians, Rogers is the largest but also the absolute
       | worst mobile/internet/tv provider in Canada. They routinely use
       | grey area tactics to both bully competitors, and even bully
       | customers.
       | 
       | For example, long in the past I rented an apartment in a large
       | rental building. The building had a no solicitors rule. However,
       | Rogers would routinely come into the building knocking on doors,
       | somehow they got an exception with management who supplied them
       | with a list of all non-rogers customers.
       | 
       | Where it got really obnoxious is that every month they would also
       | have someone come and shove papers under your door that had a big
       | "notice from management" on it. Photocopied like, looking for all
       | the world like you were in trouble. Open up the paper, Rogers ad.
       | 
       | This is really pretty minor as far as this company goes.
        
         | voisin wrote:
         | > For non-Canadians, Rogers is the largest but also the
         | absolute worst mobile/internet/tv provider in Canada. They
         | routinely use grey area tactics to both bully competitors, and
         | even bully customers.
         | 
         | To be fair, everyone in the industry is completely awful. It is
         | splitting hairs to say Rogers is the "worst" when they are all
         | so completely terrible and lacking any redeeming
         | characteristics.
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | Not sure about Canadian law, but here a little bit south, door
         | to door salesmen frequently skirt "no solicitation" laws by
         | "merely" providing information to the homeowner, instead of
         | directly trying to get them to sign something on the spot.
         | 
         | Sort of the same law hack as Tesla does with their "showrooms",
         | where you aren't in a dealership - you ultimately just order a
         | car online from California even if you're a few states away.
        
         | nynx wrote:
         | Direct to cell and full starlink internet are basically
         | unrelated services.
        
         | stetrain wrote:
         | This seems to be about direct low-bandwidth cell coverage,
         | similar to the deal SpaceX and T-mobile have.
         | 
         | This is for allowing phones in remote areas to send SMS and
         | eventually voice calls without needing a Starlink antenna.
         | 
         | It's not really in the same ballpark as Starlink's home/RV
         | broadband services.
        
         | arcticbull wrote:
         | > For non-Canadians, Rogers is the largest but also the
         | absolute worst mobile/internet/tv provider in Canada. They
         | routinely use grey area tactics to both bully competitors, and
         | even bully customers.
         | 
         | I mean they're expensive, and anti-competitive, but their
         | products and services are very good.
         | 
         | Think of them like Canada's Verizon.
        
           | tobyjsullivan wrote:
           | At least on the days when their entire national network
           | hasn't gone offline.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | dghlsakjg wrote:
         | Just for context on how bad Canadian consumers are getting
         | screwed: when I moved here it was cheaper to pay the roaming
         | fees for my US phone in Canada than it was to switch to a
         | Canadian telecom.
        
           | ChumpGPT wrote:
           | During the NAFTA 2.0 negotiations, Trudeau allow Rogers and
           | Bell to claim they are Canadian Media companies and not
           | telcos giving them protection against American telcos and
           | made sure that Canadians will never enjoy the same rates US
           | Consumers enjoy by offering this protection. It's the same
           | for many Canadian industries that can operate without any
           | competition from the US.
           | 
           | I don't think anyone in the US can even fathom the prices
           | Canadians are charged for the service they get. My $80
           | Googlefi plan (4 lines) would cost around $500 plus a month
           | in Canada.
        
           | FractalParadigm wrote:
           | There are quite a few Canadians who live close enough to, or
           | travel across the border often enough that their personal
           | phone/number is from a US carrier, usually the closest town
           | or city to their own. Depending on how often or how you use
           | your phone, it can be half the price of having a plan with a
           | domestic carrier. As far as I'm aware, most of the US
           | carriers only require that the device registers on their home
           | network at least once every six months, and bills to a US
           | address, meaning even just a semi-annual shopping trip to
           | somewhere like Port Huron (where you can also purchase a PO
           | box and therefore have a US billing address) can save you
           | hundreds every year.
           | 
           | To add some more context, their excuse for high prices and
           | mediocre service is generally something to do with the size
           | of the country, which granted they aren't exactly wrong,
           | until you realize that roughly 90% of the entire Canadian
           | population lives within 160km (100 miles) of a US border.
           | Canadian telecoms are a legal cartel, for all intents and
           | purposes.
        
             | voisin wrote:
             | > To add some more context, their excuse for high prices
             | and mediocre service is generally something to do with the
             | size of the country, which granted they aren't exactly
             | wrong,...
             | 
             | Not a problem in other sparsely populated, geographically
             | large countries, like Australia.
        
               | dghlsakjg wrote:
               | or say... the US which is an even closer comparison
        
           | SECProto wrote:
           | > when I moved here it was cheaper to pay the roaming fees
           | for my US phone in Canada than it was to switch to a Canadian
           | telecom.
           | 
           | Was it data quantity that made that feasible? My Canadian
           | plan is $45/month and has unlimited phone time and 6 gigs of
           | data (which is great for my usage) and is on one of the big
           | three carriers so coverage is great. Freedom mobile offers
           | 20gb for $50, but their coverage is weaker (i.e. you're
           | roaming outside of major cities). These convert to $33/$36 in
           | USD. Both of these options look significantly cheaper than
           | any plans I quickly see on the big US carriers, before even
           | accounting for the roaming charges (albeit with more limited
           | data)
        
             | lstamour wrote:
             | If you go back to when T-mobile was incredibly competitive,
             | plans were often $20-30. If I want a month, I can get a SIM
             | prepaid for $30 or less with all the data in the US, and
             | sometimes as little as $3 in Europe.
             | 
             | Plus there was a time, albeit almost a decade ago now when
             | the dollar was on par. Even about a year ago the dollar was
             | still aiming for 0.8 rather than the 0.74 it's flirting
             | with right now.
             | 
             | Lastly, if you want an Apple Watch with cellular, you end
             | up needing a more expensive plan from the big three rather
             | than their sub-brands. And the Canadian government is
             | threatening regulation to encourage carriers to offer more
             | data for less. There was a time within the decade when $60
             | at Fido would get you 2GB and that was during a "double
             | data" promo. This was 2018.
             | https://forums.redflagdeals.com/fido-60-unlimited-canada-
             | wid...
        
         | costcofries wrote:
         | Not sure this is an issue, I'm Canadian. This seems like Rogers
         | customers will have access to reception via SpaceX satellites
         | in remote areas, which is a good thing. If anything, this means
         | a) Rogers has a slightly richer offering than the 2? other cell
         | providers in Canada, b) Rogers is paying SpaceX for this OR
         | Rogers is agreeing to play nice and in fact SpaceX is eating
         | the bill.
        
       | Taniwha wrote:
       | One of the New Zealand cell phone companies has done this same
       | deal and are advertising it heavily at the moment (along with
       | SpaceX branding, which may not be the positive they think it is
       | right now)
        
         | veb wrote:
         | I was pretty surprised to see that advertising actually,
         | definitely caught me off guard to see Vodafone changing their
         | name to One NZ (for example) and then this news to provide 100%
         | coverage.
         | 
         | Which I suppose would be good for those very rural farmers.
         | Maybe places along the west coast/milford/fiordland would def
         | benefit from it. Guess it's one of those things we wait and see
         | how it gets rolled out. And boaties I guess. Basically anyone
         | who can't connect to fibre, and that fibre rollout is pretty
         | extensive as it stands!
        
       | ortusdux wrote:
       | Has anyone used a RockBLOCK? They seemed to be the cheapest way
       | to send SMS via the iridium network. I wonder how long until we
       | see something similar for starlink's network.
       | 
       | https://www.sparkfun.com/products/13745
        
         | rvnx wrote:
         | Seems quite expensive. On top you need to add 15 USD / month.
         | 
         | So for 300 USD + 15 USD / month, you can get a Garmin inReach
         | Messenger
        
           | initplus wrote:
           | You also need an active Iridium subscription to use a Garmin.
           | Iridium is really expensive. Data caps are a low number of
           | kb's.
           | 
           | These RockBLOCK's are intended as a drop in comms module for
           | remote embedded devices like weather stations.
        
             | rvnx wrote:
             | Yes you need it for the RockBLOCK too:
             | 
             | https://docs.rockblock.rock7.com/docs/iridium-contract-
             | costs
        
         | tjohns wrote:
         | Already exists: https://www.sparkfun.com/products/21287
        
           | ortusdux wrote:
           | Those are for the Swarm network of satellites. Their smaller
           | modem is $90, and data service is $5/mo for 750 packets (192
           | bytes/ea).
           | 
           | What I'm wondering is how long it will be before we see a
           | similar device/service for Starlink's network.
        
             | moolcool wrote:
             | > What I'm wondering is how long it will be before we see a
             | similar device/service for Starlink's network.
             | 
             | For low bandwidth applications like Swarm, perhaps a cheap
             | 4g breakout board would work out-of-the-box with the right
             | plan.
        
       | throw_nbvc1234 wrote:
       | Anyone know why SpaceX isn't trying to get deals similar to
       | Amazon's Kuiper?
       | 
       | https://www.cnbc.com/2021/10/26/verizon-partnering-with-amaz...
       | 
       | Why have cell phones communicate with the SAT directly if you can
       | just use the SATs to deploy "normal" cell towers?
        
       | scohesc wrote:
       | Very interesting to see this agreement happen! I'm sure a lot of
       | rural Canadians would appreciate being able to send text messages
       | from remote areas in emergency situations, etc.
       | 
       | Especially for hikers/campers who go up there for weeks at a time
       | - would help with those situations where you want to stay camping
       | for one more week but you can't as you've told your loved ones
       | you'd be back by a certain date/time. Instead, a quick text to
       | say you're okay and you plan to stay a while longer would be a
       | nice convenience.
       | 
       | Unfortunate that Canada seems to be allowing the mergers of
       | massive telecom companies without any concerns of monopolization,
       | price fixing, etc. etc, though that's a bit of a tangent.
        
         | apercu wrote:
         | The previous option (a $1500 Iridium 9555 and a $100/mo plan
         | with a 2-year minimum term for 100 minutes/mo+a little data)
         | was expensive so it's good to see more economical options for
         | people. No argument on the oligopoly.
        
           | dghlsakjg wrote:
           | The previous option is more likely the SPOT and inReach
           | devices, which are around $20/mo. No voice, but text and
           | location tracking.
           | 
           | Also, screw canadian telecoms
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | Yeah I was gonna say, an InReach Mini 2 is only $399 and
             | $14.95/mo for the lowest plan. Gives you 10 text
             | messages/month (but you have the ability to send more for,
             | I think, $0.10/text). Folk might scoff at the price, but
             | for any "hikers/campers who go up there for weeks at a
             | time" this is quite likely already a tool that they have
             | that provides additional capabilities mobile phones may not
             | (eg, streamlined SOS services).
        
         | soperj wrote:
         | > Unfortunate that Canada seems to be allowing the mergers of
         | massive telecom companies without any concerns of
         | monopolization, price fixing, etc. etc, though that's a bit of
         | a tangent.
         | 
         | Shaw isn't really a telecom in the traditional sense, they
         | don't really have any mobile phone subscriber base. That being
         | said, we've always had monopolization, and price fixing for
         | those things in Canada.
        
           | Marsymars wrote:
           | Well they had Freedom Mobile, which got divested to Quebecor
           | as part of the Rogers merger, and Shaw Mobile, which was
           | rebranded-Freedom bundled with their landline offerings.
           | (Which will be migrated to Rogers.)
           | 
           | (Shaw also spend some years attempting to build mobile
           | infrastructure before buying Wind.)
        
       | Tiktaalik wrote:
       | I suppose this is Rogers' plan to make their service not
       | miserably terrible in remote areas?
       | 
       | There are other companies such as Telus that have great coverage
       | in rural areas, presumably because they're the ancestor of state
       | owned BC Tel and have access to that great infrastructure.
       | 
       | So Rogers was faced with either having to duplicate the
       | infrastructure that Telus already had, or do some innovative deal
       | like this to bypass having to do that.
       | 
       | It all suggests that this is being done the wrong way, with great
       | waste and cost, that all this infrastructure is a basic utility
       | that should be done once by a state owned monopoly that is
       | available for all to use, and several individual mobile phone
       | companies can use it and pay for its upkeep.
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | This doesn't really solve a problem anyone had that fixed
       | location Starlink and Rogers' LTE network didn't solve already,
       | and I would rather have bought a non-Rogers account, as the
       | telcos here are oligarchs. Post pandemic, high speed in rural
       | areas has been great for working from home, and bringing some new
       | money into dying towns, but from a conservation perspective, I
       | think the deal is an environmental disaster.
       | 
       | Even though I'm sure it's nice for people to be able to post
       | selfies from national parks, it will also exacerbate a growing
       | tension between rural residents and the increasing number of
       | tourists who mainly loiter in their cars and beside the road,
       | have tailgates on peoples lawns, tresspass, and make a general
       | nuissance of themselves - as distinct from hikers, campers, and
       | trippers who are there to appreciate remote areas instead of
       | merely using them as a platform for their instagram photos.
        
         | devindotcom wrote:
         | The capability here is for 911 connectivity in areas where
         | signal doesn't reach, and emergency notifications for things
         | like extreme weather events or during power outages.
        
         | arcticbull wrote:
         | > ... as the telcos here are oligarchs.
         | 
         | There's one part of Canada that pays about half of what
         | everyone else pays for cellular service - thats Saskatchewan.
         | Because Saskatchewan has a government-run cell carrier,
         | SaskTel.
         | 
         | Canada just needs a federal crown corporation to offer cell
         | service.
        
           | VancouverMan wrote:
           | > Canada just needs a federal crown corporation to offer cell
           | service.
           | 
           | Canada Post Corporation exists, yet sending and receiving
           | letters/parcels is expensive, slow, and often inconvenient
           | throughout Canada.
           | 
           | The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation exists, yet the
           | Canadian news and media landscape is severely lacking in
           | quality (and in my experience, CBC typically has the lowest-
           | quality content).
           | 
           | VIA Rail Canada Inc. exists, yet passenger rail travel is
           | expensive, slow, inconvenient, and quite limited throughout
           | Canada.
           | 
           | Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation exists, yet housing
           | is incredibly expensive throughout Canada.
           | 
           | Yet another federal Crown corporation isn't the answer.
        
             | arcticbull wrote:
             | > Canada Post Corporation exists, yet sending and receiving
             | letters/parcels is expensive, slow, and often inconvenient
             | throughout Canada.
             | 
             | Very inexpensive and accessible, and private alternatives
             | exist. Canada Post actually does a great job all things
             | considered. Do you really think you can get a letter to
             | Nunavut for $1.07 faster by private courier?
             | 
             | Canada Post topped Canada's Most Trusted Brands list in
             | 2020. [2]
             | 
             | > The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation exists, yet the
             | Canadian news and media landscape is severely lacking in
             | quality (and in my experience, CBC typically has the
             | lowest-quality content).
             | 
             | Completely disagree on that one, and entirely opinion.
             | 
             | > VIA Rail Canada Inc. exists, yet passenger rail travel is
             | expensive, slow, inconvenient, and quite limited throughout
             | Canada.
             | 
             | It's actually very inexpensive - you can get from Ottawa to
             | Toronto for like $100 CAD round trip - but yes slower than
             | it could be, because the government chose not to invest in
             | it. However, it has recently, and HFR along the corridor is
             | going to be a material improvement.
             | 
             | As is they are much cheaper than driving, faster than
             | driving, waaaay cheaper than flying and sometimes faster.
             | 
             | That said they made the list of Canada's Most Trusted
             | Brands in the Travel category in 2022 so obviously not
             | everyone agrees. [1]
             | 
             | > Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation exists, yet
             | housing is incredibly expensive throughout Canada.
             | 
             | The job of CMHC is not to make housing affordable. That's
             | the job of municipalities and zoning rules. The job of CMHC
             | is to finance homes which they do a fantastic job of.
             | 
             | This doesn't make any more sense than blaming Fannie Mae
             | and Freddie Mac for the high rent prices in San Francisco.
             | 
             | Really doesn't make sense to judge them on something that
             | isn't their job.
             | 
             | > Yet another federal Crown corporation isn't the answer.
             | 
             | So why does Saskatchewan have cell service that costs half
             | what everyone else is paying? Sounds like it might be.
             | 
             | What I would say is just like SaskTel in Saskatchewan, if
             | you don't want to use it, don't sign up. But for me, I'd be
             | onboard in a heartbeat and you'd love them too as they
             | pushed down the cost of cellular service even if you chose
             | not to. Rogers, Bell and Telus plans are similarly way
             | cheaper in Saskatchewan because they have to actually
             | compete for once.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.uvic.ca/gustavson/brandtrust/assets/docs/fi
             | nal--...
             | 
             | [2] https://www.canadapost-postescanada.ca/cpc/en/our-
             | company/ab...
        
             | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
             | Canada Post has never lost one of my parcels. Can't say the
             | same for UPS.
        
           | martinald wrote:
           | Is this considered a good deal? 100GB data on SaskTel for
           | $140/month? In the UK you can get that for ~PS10/month,
           | $17CAD.
           | 
           | And before everyone starts, no, geography doesn't really make
           | a huge difference in cost of providing the service. In remote
           | rural areas you can get away with putting one tower up with
           | LTE800 or another low frequency carrier, which will probably
           | cover 20km in each direction from the cell site. Dense places
           | are much more expensive to serve, requiring cell sites every
           | <1km with a multitude of high and low frequency carriers.
        
             | arcticbull wrote:
             | I'm not sure I see a 100GB plan on their website, a link
             | might be useful.
             | 
             | However SaskTel charges $35/month for a 5GB data-only plan
             | while Rogers charges $60. They also have a $90CAD 60GB plan
             | which Rogers would charge _checks notes_ $180 for.
             | 
             | So is it an objectively good deal, no. It is however half
             | the national average.
        
             | bbarnett wrote:
             | _20km in each direction from the cell site._
             | 
             | But this is a tiny, tiny distance in Canada... which has
             | more rural roads than probably all of Europe.
        
           | ryanmentor wrote:
           | This is a wild take that actually makes too much sense.
           | 
           | I agree, let's do it!
        
           | rikthevik wrote:
           | I'm a Saskatchewan resident. It's easy to grumble about the
           | phone company, but Sasktel does a great job. We're a huge
           | low-density province, but with the crown corp mandates, small
           | towns in Saskatchewan have excellent cell and fibre service.
           | There's no way a private company invests like that.
           | Saskatchewan gets better and faster service for less money.
           | 
           | We also have a provincial auto insurer, SGI. The prices for
           | car insurance in Alberta or Ontario are ludicrous in
           | comparison. The power and natural gas crowns are decent, as
           | far as I can tell.
           | 
           | https://twitter.com/wingkarli/status/1582019472315289601 >
           | Canada is just five big banks, two grocery chains, and three
           | telecom giants in a puffer down jacket.
           | 
           | I'm not sure if federal crowns would be any better, but some
           | competition would be a start.
        
           | cwillu wrote:
           | Don't forget their fiber-to-the-home that started in 2012.
        
         | joseph_grobbles wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | johnea wrote:
       | Not a very informative article. Most of these SpaceX deals are
       | years in the future.
       | 
       | I posted a link to AST's recent first ever demonstration of an
       | actual satellite to cell phone voice call, and it didnt even make
       | it onto the IRC feed. I link here again:
       | 
       | https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20230425005532/en/AST...
       | 
       | https://www.foxbusiness.com/technology/ast-spacemobile-first...
       | 
       | https://www.zdnet.com/article/someone-just-made-the-first-ev...
       | 
       | https://finance.yahoo.com/news/first-ever-space-based-voice-...
       | 
       | This was an actual voice call between an unmodified cell phone
       | and a satellite, not an announcement...
        
         | roneythomas6 wrote:
         | AST is already integrated to Nokia's 5G core and Bell in Canada
         | and AT&T in US have signed up with AST for satellite coverage.
         | Nokia is the supplier for both Bell and AT&T 5g core. Also with
         | 3GPP R17 has support for Non-Terrestrial Networks(NTN)
        
         | sroussey wrote:
         | Lynk.world did it a while ago (connecting to 3/4 G phone direct
         | from satellite). SMS a couple years ago, voice a year ago. The
         | are definitely working the market for base sms/data first. It's
         | easier to deal with hiccups than it is with voice. I doubt
         | anyone will offer voice at first, just universal data roaming.
         | 
         | All these players are trying to secure deals right now[1]. They
         | sent up more sats this year[2].
         | 
         | [1] https://lynk.world/news/lynk-and-vodafone-ghana-sign-
         | contrac...
         | 
         | [2] https://lynk.world/news/lynk-launches-worlds-2nd-and-3rd-
         | com...
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2023-04-26 23:00 UTC)