[HN Gopher] AMD Ryzen 7000 Burning Out: Impacts all 7000 processors
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       AMD Ryzen 7000 Burning Out: Impacts all 7000 processors
        
       Author : nitinreddy88
       Score  : 92 points
       Date   : 2023-04-25 06:58 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.tomshardware.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.tomshardware.com)
        
       | xxpor wrote:
       | >We are aware of a limited number of reports online claiming that
       | excess voltage _while overclocking_ may have damaged the
       | motherboard socket and pin pads.
       | 
       | Well, if the overclocking part is true, shrug. Not that it's
       | great, but it's also not completely unexpected for bad things to
       | happen when you OC.
        
         | vondur wrote:
         | I believe we've seen issues like this before from motherboard
         | manufacturers, who are pushing more voltage to the CPU to get
         | more performance out them. Recently is was on the Intel side of
         | things.
        
         | Dylan16807 wrote:
         | "the pre-programmed voltages used to support EXPO memory
         | overclocking profiles"
         | 
         | Bad things shouldn't be expected when using pre-programmed
         | voltages.
         | 
         | And chips shorting out beyond thermal limits shouldn't be
         | expected ever.
        
         | pizza234 wrote:
         | This specific case (EXPO) is a grey area.
         | 
         | I personally don't like overclocking, yet I've always enabled
         | EXPO, for many reasons.
         | 
         | First, because the producers of my RAM modules advertise it
         | very clearly as feature; AMD advertises it quite loudly
         | (https://www.amd.com/en/technologies/expo) as well. I think
         | (not 100% sure) that it's even often set in RAM benchmarks .
         | 
         | Modern systems have very aggressive frequencies/dynamic
         | frequency scaling, which blurs the limit of what constitutes
         | overclocking. Intel sells unlocked models of CPUs that are
         | supposedly can be "overclocked" (https://www.intel.co.uk/conten
         | t/www/uk/en/gaming/overclockin...).
         | 
         | Many RAM producers sell modules based on their tolerance, so
         | the fact that they're pushed to the limit - within the spec -
         | is part of the sale.
         | 
         | Having said that, I definitely draw the line to using voltages
         | (or anything else) that are outside the specification, and I
         | consider crossing it overclocking.
         | 
         | Ultimately however, EXPO is a specification, so I don't
         | consider it overclocking.
        
           | formerly_proven wrote:
           | On AM4 many boards set too high IOD voltages when enabling
           | XMP. Afaik no detrimental impact except about 10 W
           | superfluous power draw.
           | 
           | It doesn't seem particularly far-fetched that EXPO might
           | suffer from the same issue except it accidentally sets
           | batshit voltages instead of just too high. Afaik the SoC and
           | IMC supplies are unsophisticated, there is no DVS going on,
           | just BIOS setting a particular voltage in the VRM.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | I agree. If the RAM module is on the QVL, the RAM module has
           | an EXPO profile, the EXPO profile should be considered as in
           | spec IMO.
        
         | trey-jones wrote:
         | Indeed. Overclocking in 2023 is different than it was 20 years
         | ago. You probably weren't overclocking back then without some
         | inkling of the risks/dangers of eg. increasing the voltage to
         | your CPU. And because you knew the risks you were probably
         | stepping up very, very slowly and stress testing at each
         | increment. Now you can kinda just grunt "me want faster
         | computer" and push a button and it works. Unless it goes
         | horribly wrong and catches your CPU on fire.
         | 
         | Chipmakers meanwhile can have their marketing cake by selling
         | chips with certain properties, but pushing software that makes
         | them "better than advertised" which seems like a great value.
         | And then eat the legal cake by avoiding liability when chips
         | fail because "running this hardware outside of the default
         | specs is not supported."
        
         | ilyt wrote:
         | > Well, if the overclocking part is true, shrug. Not that it's
         | great, but it's also not completely unexpected for bad things
         | to happen when you OC.
         | 
         | IIRC the core issue is that some motherboards loaded EXPO
         | overclocking profile (basically, overclocking parameters for
         | memory that are written on memory stick for "guranteed",
         | "tested" OC performance) and caused overvoltage of CPU.
         | 
         | I don't remember if they found whether that's mobo reading
         | profile wrong and burning up CPU or just some RAM sticks coming
         | with too optimistic profile and mobo doing "well, I trust you,
         | here are extra volts".
         | 
         | The wild part is that it is AMD tech (Untel has similiar
         | equivalent in XMP), yet it also voids warranty as any other
         | overclock
        
         | wmf wrote:
         | AMD recommends that customers use EXPO then they claim it's
         | warranty-voiding unsafe overclocking.
        
           | derefr wrote:
           | And doctors recommend safe-injection sites, while also
           | claiming that shooting heroin is unsafe. Shocking!
           | 
           | It's called "harm reduction" -- i.e. "if you're going to do
           | stupid thing X anyway, you may as well use our weak
           | guardrails for it, to hopefully minimize the damage you're
           | causing compared to doing it through some random third-party
           | solution."
        
             | formerly_proven wrote:
             | AMD has generally presented benchmarks with market-typical
             | XMP/A-XMP/EXPO memory; their CPUs benefit more than the
             | competition from that. Now some people have the urge to
             | turn around and go "well why you'd do that, what are you,
             | stupid?" for some reason.
        
             | Sakos wrote:
             | Oh please. They advertise their performance based on using
             | things like EXPO. It's insanely anti-consumer for them to
             | turn around and say "if you want to reach the performance
             | we sold you this CPU on, you need to turn in this feature
             | that voids your warranty and could potentially blow up your
             | CPU". I don't understand why you're defending them here.
        
         | protastus wrote:
         | In the old days that would be true but nowadays OC is so
         | mainstream that temperature sensors are expected to keep the
         | SoC within safe limits, shutting down if needed but preventing
         | damage.
         | 
         | Something escaped design models and test scenarios for this to
         | happen with end users.
        
           | xxpor wrote:
           | This doesn't sound like a thermal issue with the chip itself
           | though, more in the physical socket.
        
             | ilyt wrote:
             | In the article it said that apparently in some cases excess
             | voltage damaged the temperature sensor which caused chip to
             | not register overheating and just ask VRM for more power
        
       | arprocter wrote:
       | This is the latest -
       | https://www.tomshardware.com/news/preventing-ryzen-burnout-m...
        
         | JimBo72 wrote:
         | The press releases from the motherboard vendors are 100% proof
         | that these failures are real and a problem. They all cite new
         | firmware that limits SoC voltage, thus showing the analysis in
         | the article is correct.
        
       | djmips wrote:
       | I'm not saying this is FUD but I'm getting vibes from the old
       | days.
        
         | frou_dh wrote:
         | Old days like 1st-gen Ryzen in 2017? The launch chips were
         | defective. I confirmed it with my own and had to get a new one.
         | 
         | > AMD has not provided an official public explanation of the
         | fundamental problem, but [...] it appears to affect Ryzen CPUs
         | manufactured prior to week 25.
         | 
         | https://www.phoronix.com/review/new-ryzen-fixed
        
           | ilyt wrote:
           | This looks like "we didn't told anyone about limits they
           | should not cross" or maybe had too optimistic ones in NDA'd
           | docs they passed to the mobo vendors.
           | 
           | Or mobo vendors dropped the balls and thought those were
           | "recommended" and not "absolute max"
        
       | givemeethekeys wrote:
       | > According to our sources and seconded by an ASUS statement to
       | Der8auer, the problem stems from SoC voltages being altered to
       | unsafe higher levels. This can be imposed from either the pre-
       | programmed voltages used to support EXPO memory overclocking
       | profiles or when a user manually adjusts the SoC voltages (a
       | common practice to eke out a bit more memory overclocking
       | headroom).
       | 
       | Does that mean, as long as I don't overclock, my Ryzen7 CPU will
       | most likely be a-ok?
        
         | kaelinl wrote:
         | My reading of the statement (and understanding of other
         | reporting on this subject) is that EXPO alone _can_ trigger
         | this issue. Calling EXPO overclocking feels somewhat
         | disingenuous to me.
         | 
         | EXPO is akin to Intel's XMP. The RAM stick reports timings and
         | other settings that it can handle and then the motherboard/user
         | selects one to use. The profiles are needed because the
         | official JEDEC standard for DDR doesn't provide a mechanism for
         | running up to the frequencies that modern RAM uses; e.g. if you
         | buy a DDR5 6000MHz kit, it'll only run at 4800MHz or
         | thereabouts until you enable EXPO/XMP. RAM is really never
         | expected to be run at the base frequency (without EXPO/XMP). If
         | you buy a prebuilt, it'll have EXPO/XMP enabled, and if you
         | build yourself you always should be enabling it. If you have a
         | RAM kit that's somewhat recent and don't have it enabled,
         | you've likely wasted money on the RAM.
         | 
         | Intel has attempted to claim that XMP was overclocking and
         | violated their warranty but my understanding is that they
         | quickly backed off.
        
           | TacticalCoder wrote:
           | > My reading of the statement (and understanding of other
           | reporting on this subject) is that EXPO alone can trigger
           | this issue. Calling EXPO overclocking feels somewhat
           | disingenuous to me.
           | 
           | Totally. With DDR5-6000, it's even nastier: AMD repeatedly
           | said that DDR5-6000 was the "sweet spot". I never overclocked
           | any computer of mine but I did buy DDR5-6000 for my 7700X
           | _because_ AMD said it was the sweet spot. And I turned EXPO
           | on so that it 'd run at 6000, not 4800.
           | 
           | And now, after saying 6000 was the "sweet spot", they try to
           | word things as if EXPO was somehow overclocking!?
        
             | Ciantic wrote:
             | I'm in same boat. I payed a premium for DDR5-6000 64GB for
             | my 7950X, because AMD said it's the sweet spot... I didn't
             | ever consider this "overclocking", I haven't ever been
             | interested on overclocking, I just want stable machine.
             | 
             | Now I'm considering disabling EXPO, but I don't think it
             | would work as 6000 anymore after that. I have used this
             | machine for 4 months now, so I'd say it's pretty safe, but
             | who knows, I haven't taxed the CPU with gaming yet.
        
               | ilyt wrote:
               | https://www.amd.com/en/technologies/expo
               | 
               | Scroll down, open footnotes:
               | 
               | > Overclocking and/or undervolting AMD processors and
               | memory, including without limitation, altering clock
               | frequencies / multipliers or memory timing / voltage, to
               | operate outside of AMD's published specifications will
               | void any applicable AMD product warranty, even when
               | enabled via AMD hardware and/or software. This may also
               | void warranties offered by the system manufacturer or
               | retailer. Users assume all risks and liabilities that may
               | arise out of overclocking and/or undervolting AMD
               | processors, including, without limitation, failure of or
               | damage to hardware, reduced system performance and/or
               | data loss, corruption or vulnerability.
               | 
               | On their own page they consider it warranty-voiding
               | feature that they ADVERTISE and PROMOTE
               | 
               | > Now I'm considering disabling EXPO, but I don't think
               | it would work as 6000 anymore after that. I have used
               | this machine for 4 months now, so I'd say it's pretty
               | safe, but who knows, I haven't taxed the CPU with gaming
               | yet.
               | 
               | I'd drop it, wait till it all blow over, upgrade the
               | BIOS, and re-enable it. It does seem like just a firmware
               | bug or maybe some OC profile on memory being overly
               | optimistic with voltage.
        
               | jackmott42 wrote:
               | This kind of corporate behavior is common. Subaru for a
               | while offered free SCCA memberships with purchase of a
               | WRX so you could autocross it, then you do an autocross
               | and they try to get out of any warranty work because you
               | autocrossed it.
               | 
               | Certainly tire/brake pad wear shouldn't be covered but
               | they were more ridiculous about it than that.
               | 
               | Be sure you know what autocross is before you type up a
               | big lecture about wear and tear from racing. Also I
               | already know.
        
             | ilyt wrote:
             | >Totally. With DDR5-6000, it's even nastier: AMD repeatedly
             | said that DDR5-6000 was the "sweet spot".
             | 
             | And the specs on their own page say DDR5-5200 is the max
             | memory speed, WTF
        
         | paulmd wrote:
         | If you enable Expo/XMP then AMD considers that an overclock
         | (GD-106/GD-112).
         | 
         | https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/gamingdetails
         | 
         | That's the root of the problem seemingly - going past the
         | official spec (5200 MT/s for 2 sticks, 3600 MT/s for 4 sticks)
         | requires additional voltage to the memory controller and it's
         | not uncommon for motherboards to automatically punch up the
         | voltages when you turn on XMP or Expo. You requested the board
         | to overclock after all, they're just helping you get it stable
         | without tinkering! It's completely legal from the mobo vendor's
         | perspective to enable more voltage in "auto-OC" scenarios and
         | they are in fact incentivized to do so by the possibility of
         | returns and negative reviews/bad word of mouth. Customers will
         | remember when "it didn't work on Asus but I just enabled XMP on
         | MSI and it worked fine", even if that's because MSI is punching
         | up voltages. They will see that MSI scores 3% better in
         | whatever benchmark. And AMD themselves in fact advertises
         | benchmarks with Expo enabled, despite the fact that it
         | officially voids the warranty. AMD and Intel (both) have gotten
         | away with this for a long time, having their cake on heavily
         | implying/suggesting it be enabled but technically voiding the
         | warranty if you do (although it's quite unenforced unless you
         | openly tell a warranty agent that you did it).
         | 
         | I had a 9900K fail due to simply enabling XMP too, and I've
         | seen many reports of early Zen1/Zen+/Zen2 with what seems
         | likely to be IMC failures (they are getting to be "of the age"
         | - 3-5 years with increased VSOC and the memory controllers are
         | just clapped out). DDR4 controllers seem more delicate in
         | general compared to DDR3, and DDR5 requires still higher
         | voltages. It's almost shocking to hear buildzoid recommend 1.3v
         | VSOC as a "safe" daily driver. AM4 voltages were more like
         | 0.8-1.1v.
         | 
         | It also doesn't help that the early AM5 IO die seems to be
         | terrible. AMD has always been worse than Intel but a lot of AM5
         | chips won't even post with 4 sticks even at the pedestrian
         | official spec of 3600 MT/s. Zen5 is supposed to feature an
         | improved IO die and I wonder if the VSOC will be lower there.
        
         | metadat wrote:
         | "Probably", but not guaranteed. This isn't a normal thing to
         | have happen, even with overclocked chips. The temperature
         | sensors used for thermal protection aren't usually the first
         | thing to break.
        
           | ilyt wrote:
           | It might not be temperature sensor itself but circuitry
           | measuring it. Yeah sensor is "just a diode" but that needs
           | amplifier and ADC to get to the rest of the system
        
         | caycep wrote:
         | What I'm not sure of is DDR5 - it had seemed DDR5 offered more
         | flexibility in voltage/speeds, i.e. the "stock" ddr5 speeds at
         | 1.2V seemed conservative compared to 1.35 or 1.5V for DDR3 or
         | DDR4. But if going about 1.2V or whatever voltage DDR5-6000
         | EXPO profiles are setting, also necessitates increasing SOC/CPU
         | voltage...maybe it's better to hang back and just stick w/
         | DDR5-5200 or 5400 or something like that.
        
         | a3w wrote:
         | Derachtauer is a strange name. Is that guy called Kevin
         | Achtauer,or what?
        
           | zen_1 wrote:
           | It's a stand in for "Der Bauer", and I think the guy's name
           | is Roman
        
         | kimixa wrote:
         | I think this is a bit of a stretch from tomshardware, as if you
         | actually read the statement https://i.imgur.com/pM358j6.jpg it
         | doesn't actually say what the problem is, or even that there is
         | a problem. Just they released a new BIOS that has more
         | limitations.
         | 
         | And the other "evidence" of a photo of a damaged pin pad on a
         | ryzen processor shows the damaged pins aren't related to the
         | SoC rail mentioned in the article.
        
           | JimBo72 wrote:
           | You need to read the statements from motherboard ODMs that
           | explicitly state they are limiting the SoC voltage.
           | 
           | You also obviously did not read the article. The high SoC
           | voltage fries the thermal sensors that enable overheat
           | protection. That creates a cascading failure that allows the
           | chip to draw too much vCore, then melt itself. Of which there
           | have been numerous pictures and reports.
        
             | kimixa wrote:
             | The only thing I can see in the article that supports that
             | is:
             | 
             | "Our sources also added further details about the nature of
             | the chip failures -- in some cases, excessive SoC voltages
             | destroy the chips' thermal sensors and thermal protection
             | mechanisms, completely disabling its only means of
             | detecting and protecting itself from overheating"
             | 
             | And "Our Sources" aren't motherboard vendor statements,
             | none of the statements from motherboard vendors or AMD
             | themselves support this theory, so we're relying on Tom's
             | unnamed "sources" rather than any public evidence or
             | statement.
             | 
             | This is exactly what I dislike - the slow removal of the
             | source and quality of evidence and information. It's Toms
             | being bad too, as their statement
             | 
             | "seconded by an ASUS statement to Der8auer, the problem
             | stems from SoC voltages"
             | 
             | does _not_ seem a good representation of the actual
             | statement - the image of which I linked.
        
         | zamalek wrote:
         | In general, you _should_ be running the EXPO profile: this
         | "upclocks" your RAM. I use the term "upclock" instead of
         | overclock because you aren't pushing your RAM past its
         | manufacturer's limit, you are pushing it _to_ that limit. The
         | JEDEC profile (the opposite of EXPO) is extremely conservative
         | and can significantly affect performance.
         | 
         | This effect is compounded with Ryzen because of Infinity
         | Fabric, which is the interconnect between the chiplets in the
         | CPU. IF is clocked to the same speed as your RAM - so at the
         | 6000MT/s "sweet spot" the article mentions your IF and RAM bus
         | are running at 3000MHz. Matching IF to RAM bus is so important
         | that increasing the RAM bus clock above the IF clock will
         | decrease performance (unless the RAM bus clock is a multiple of
         | the IF clock).
         | 
         | I haven't done the comparison on my 7950x, but on my 3950x
         | running the IF at 1800MHz (RAM at 3600MT/s) resulted in a
         | 10%-30% uplift in performance (depending on the workload).
         | 
         | So with Ryzen, if should consider purchasing RAM that is
         | matched to the IF clock. For Ryzen 7 that is 6000MT/s. If you
         | purchased RAM above that, you should definitely decrease the
         | clock to match IF (you can tighten RAM timing to take advantage
         | of the more expensive chips that you purchased, if you have the
         | patience to).
         | 
         | What am I doing? I am going to disable EXPO, but I will
         | definitely be re-enabling once this has been resolved.
         | 
         | Aside: What is MT/s vs MHz? DDR stands for "double data rate",
         | meaning the MHz that everyone uses to describe the speed of RAM
         | is a misnomer. "6000MHz" RAM actually runs at 3000MHz (but does
         | two transfers per clock cycle). So: Mega-Transfers per Second.
        
           | ilyt wrote:
           | >In general, you should be running the EXPO profile: this
           | "upclocks" your RAM. I use the term "upclock" instead of
           | overclock because you aren't pushing your RAM past its
           | manufacturer's limit, you are pushing it to that limit. The
           | JEDEC profile (the opposite of EXPO) is extremely
           | conservative and can significantly affect performance.
           | 
           | Any source I could find says that EXPO does void warranty, as
           | it is overclocking. https://www.amd.com/en/technologies/expo
           | (in footnotes section at the end of page)
           | 
           | It might move RAM to it's manufacturer spec as you said but
           | it does it by _overclocking CPU_
           | 
           | > So with Ryzen, if should consider purchasing RAM that is
           | matched to the IF clock. For Ryzen 7 that is 6000MT/s. If you
           | purchased RAM above that, you should definitely decrease the
           | clock to match IF (you can tighten RAM timing to take
           | advantage of the more expensive chips that you purchased, if
           | you have the patience to).
           | 
           | Do you know any good benchmark (preferably Linux one) that
           | would show those differences? I will be getting 7800X3D in
           | few days so I want to test it for a bit.
           | 
           | > What am I doing? I am going to disable EXPO, but I will
           | definitely be re-enabling once this has been resolved.
           | 
           | The core of the issue seems to be "just" overvolting so I'm
           | guessing any manual overclock would still be fine. I have no
           | need for it now (just puny 1070 to pair it with for now), but
           | yeah, wait for new BIOS firmware seems to be best option.
           | 
           | > Aside: What is MT/s vs MHz? DDR stands for "double data
           | rate", meaning the MHz that everyone uses to describe the
           | speed of RAM is a misnomer. "6000MHz" RAM actually runs at
           | 3000MHz (but does two transfers per clock cycle). So: Mega-
           | Transfers per Second.
           | 
           | Not exactly. The specified speed is _only_ speed of the bus
           | between memory and CPU, not the speed of memory chip itself.
           | DDR4 3200 and DDR5 6400 have exact same internal speed
           | (400MHz) and this is why there isn 't much of latency
           | improvement between generations (DDR5 does have some other
           | tricks for latency).
           | 
           | Also the 6400MHz is actual speed _data_ is put on the bus,
           | even if clock is half of that.
           | 
           | It's pretty much entirely so the RAM chips don't have some
           | insane number of pins but something manageable.
        
             | zamalek wrote:
             | > Benchmark
             | 
             | I was still using Windows when I did everything with my
             | 3950x. I used AIDA64 for the memory, specifically paying
             | attention to latency (which is the strongest signal you
             | will see for IF 1:1). Other than that it was a few tests
             | that matched my anticipated workload: pi for stability,
             | 3DMark for games (another decent signal), compilation speed
             | for dev.
             | 
             | On Linux+7950x I just did some subjective tests (I have
             | less time these days) with rust-analyzer responsiveness and
             | there definitely was an improvement, but I can't quantify
             | how much.
             | 
             | I might be less of an issue for a 7800 because, as far as I
             | remember, it doesn't use chiplets.
        
         | pixl97 wrote:
         | I guess that depends on the nature of the failure and the
         | fragility of the part.
         | 
         | If you're staying inside the recommended voltage its likely the
         | product will have a long life. For example look at the life
         | curve of capacitors (and I'm not talking the diseased ones we
         | had to deal with in the 2000s). The 'hotter' we run them the
         | shorter their lifespan is. Now what can be difficult to figure
         | out via testing is to figure out the MTBF when you have a hard
         | cutoff point for failure that's not very much higher than
         | standard operating specs. We could be failing at 100 hours at
         | 1.4v, and 10,000 hours at 1.3v. Or it could last 100,000 hours
         | at 1.3v.
        
         | teirce wrote:
         | Vendors are putting out updated BIOS that limit voltage going
         | to the chips. Based on internet hearsay, even some of the non-
         | OC chips were getting wrecked by stock BIOS overvolting enough.
         | The real concern is with the X3D chips which are particularly
         | sensitive to voltage and not particularly meant to be
         | overclocked.
         | 
         | I think you're fine as long as you flash an updated BIOS put
         | out by your MB manufacturer.
        
       | kimixa wrote:
       | Ugh, this has exploded on reddit and through a game of telephone
       | seems to have turned a couple of anecdotes, a single photo of a
       | damaged chip, speculation from users and media and a statement
       | saying "We're aware of the reports and are investigating" into a
       | massive issue that is "Confirmed" to affect all processors and
       | spouting advice and recommendations based on it.
       | 
       | It's a great example of a hype train and something like
       | citogenesis, each loop through comments and media seems to turn
       | more speculation into fact.
        
         | epolanski wrote:
         | Got a 7700x, I barely hear the fan unless there's the deadly
         | TS+, Eslint, combination on a huge monorepo.
         | 
         | Was heavily interested in undervolting, but I have never been
         | pressed.
        
           | TacticalCoder wrote:
           | We've got the same CPU (a nice little workhorse for a very
           | gentle price I'd say)! I assembled the PC myself (hadn't done
           | that in like 15 years for I had a shop do it for me but
           | decided that this time, to not get too rusty, I'd do it
           | myself) and put a Noctua NH-U12S cooler/fan on it, in a "Be
           | Quiet!" tower (with a Be Quiet! PSU). So I like quiet fans.
           | 
           | Anyway I'm running Linux and put on all (but one) workspaces
           | (or "virtual desktops"), the CPU governor in "powersave"
           | mode, where apparently the CPU doesn't got above 3 Ghz and
           | doesn't go above 45 C. Then on my "dev" workspace, the one
           | where I need the performances, I set the CPU governor to
           | "ondemand" and a single core can boost up to 5.51 Ghz (as
           | reported by Linux) or all cores at once up to 4.9 to 5.1 Ghz
           | with the temp reaching 95 C (which I think is how these 7000
           | series are meant to operate: they'll boost but then shall
           | lower a clock a bit to not go above 95 C).
           | 
           | I configured my WM to automatically change the CPU governor
           | depending on which workspace I'm on.
           | 
           | I'll never here the CPU cooler's fan when in "powersave" /
           | "max 3.0 Ghz / max 45 C" mode. When the governor is in
           | "ondemand" mode, I'll hear the fan indeed once I start
           | compiling stuff.
           | 
           | I may, sadly, remove the RAM EXPO setting (seen that I bough
           | DDR5-6000) while waiting for an ASUS BIOS / firmware upgrade
           | for my Prime B650-Plus mobo.
           | 
           | It's not cool to run DDR5-6000 at 4800 but I'd rather not fry
           | the CPU/mobo.
        
             | vondur wrote:
             | Wow, that's a pretty cool idea I've never considered.
             | Switching CPU governor based on the virtual desktop.
        
             | epolanski wrote:
             | I have the same cooler! No expo issues on gigabyte ds3h.
             | 
             | Why haven't you undervolted the cpu with all your interest
             | for noise?
        
               | TacticalCoder wrote:
               | > I have the same cooler! No expo issues on gigabyte
               | ds3h.
               | 
               | Ah I'm less lucky: ASUS Prime B650-Plus mobo and the link
               | says that on the Gamer Nexus forum (?) it could be a
               | problem with ASUS motherboards.
               | 
               | > Why haven't you undervolted the cpu with all your
               | interest for noise?
               | 
               | Honestly I'm not too sure how to do that. I never bother
               | overclocking/underclocking. I like everything stock. I
               | _thought_ running DDR5-6000 from the QVL list in EXPO
               | mode was also something really normal to do.
        
               | epolanski wrote:
               | > Honestly I'm not too sure how to do that.
               | 
               | Quite simple, I always undervolt AMD hardware as they
               | tend to consistently exxagerate on that, gpus too.
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/1pizvaYiVbk
        
             | hirvi74 wrote:
             | I considering a build with 13600k, and I am seriously just
             | considering going with DDR5-4800. It's a tad cheaper than
             | the DDR-5600 I was initially going to go with. I honestly
             | do not think I would be able to tell the difference in day-
             | to-day usage between DDR5-4800, DDR5-5200, DDR5-5600, and
             | perhaps higher than that.
             | 
             | With that being said, I acknowledge that I am just making
             | an assumption. Have you noticed any difference outside of
             | benchmarks? I am not looking to go higher in speeds because
             | I have seen videos (e.g. from Buildzoid) talking about how
             | awful the 13th gen memory controller is, so I figured I am
             | not really looking to gamble my time and money on max
             | performance RAM.
        
               | epolanski wrote:
               | I have not measured the impact outside benchs and yes you
               | are probably fine with 4800s, but I use my pc for work
               | and I would avoid slower ram when as a dev all my IDEs
               | and processes do nothing but R/W from memory.
        
         | JimBo72 wrote:
         | This is incorrect. Multiple instances (more than 6) have thus
         | far been reported and pictured. All four major motherboard OEMs
         | have now come forward with patches that are designed to limit
         | the voltage. You can see their press releases in the link
         | below.
         | 
         | These companies aren't making public statements about changes
         | to their firmware to prevent failures for no reason.
         | 
         | https://www.tomshardware.com/news/preventing-ryzen-burnout-m...
        
           | kimixa wrote:
           | It would be so easy to link those 6 reports.
           | 
           | One more report I can find is this:
           | 
           | https://www.reddit.com/r/Amd/comments/12yq4yb/megathread_for.
           | ..
           | 
           | But they said they didn't enable EXPO, which is directly
           | counter to the current theory being pushed by Toms
           | 
           | https://www.reddit.com/r/Amd/comments/12yq4yb/megathread_for.
           | ..
        
         | wnevets wrote:
         | I'm going to wait till Gamers Nexus tells me what to think
         | about this.
        
         | iLoveOncall wrote:
         | Yep this is gonna be blown out of proportion like the RTX 30XX
         | series capacitor issues that in the end affected almost nobody.
         | 
         | Or the people getting randomly banned for cheating in various
         | games, that all turned out to be small numbers, and actual
         | cheaters.
         | 
         | People will swallow any FUD about anything tech-related they
         | have a semblance of understanding about.
        
           | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
           | IMO, there needs to be more public shaming by game moderators
           | when someone claims to have been banned for no reason and it
           | turns out they were banned for spamming racial slurs or
           | cheating.
        
         | mastax wrote:
         | It's not "a single photo of a damaged chip" there are at least
         | 4 different public examples that I've seen. Not that it changes
         | the scale of the evidence much.
         | 
         | The fact that the vendors are acting so quickly about this
         | suggests to me that they have other non-public examples of the
         | problem (from warranty returns, etc.) and the hullabaloo led
         | them to compare notes and determine the root cause rather
         | quickly. Or maybe they're just over-reacting to defuse the mob
         | but I don't think that's super likely.
        
           | kimixa wrote:
           | I am only aware of 2 examples, the one that was posted on
           | reddit and is now apparently being shipped to GamersNexus,
           | and Der8auer, who didn't even notice pad discoloration (so
           | may not have even been caused by an overcurrent event).
           | 
           | I wouldn't bet their "fast" response is due to them
           | internally already knowing, so much as the PR hit from
           | getting to the top of the PC enthusiast forums on reddit.
           | None of the statements so far even suggest they've reproduced
           | anything wrong, leaving vague statements of investigating it
           | or adding more limitations in case that was an issue.
           | 
           | I remember a while ago something similar happened when
           | someone read a lot into a comment into the open source AMD
           | GPU driver as the "Shader Prefetch" feature of their GPUs was
           | broken and disabled. AMD ended up having to issue a statement
           | saying it's enabled and working where it benefits performance
           | - and that shot to the top of those same forums and people
           | "demanded" an explanation, and that was just an internal
           | detail of hardware performance, not even a user-visible
           | feature. To this day some commenters think the performance is
           | somehow hobbled by this, so there may be more pressure to get
           | faster responses.
           | 
           | I personally work on GPU drivers, AMD GPU drivers, but not on
           | windows. I actively avoid commenting on things I have
           | personal knowledge of, so I don't accidently leak something,
           | but also because I see so much /wrong/ stuff repeated on the
           | internet. In fact, I would say the majority of the specifics
           | that are "generally accepted" on those subreddits are wrong
           | to the point of being misleading. And a couple of times I've
           | tried to question things I knew were incorrect I was heavily
           | downvoted and dogpiled, so I gave up.
           | 
           | So while I have no direct knowledge of anything related to
           | the CPU and it's power management, I'm trying to avoid Gell-
           | Mann amnesia on "facts" repeated in those same subreddits.
           | 
           | So my current position is there _may_ be an issue here, it
           | _may_ even be related to the SoC voltage regulation currently
           | being blamed, but the  "evidence" so far could also be caused
           | by a thousand other things.
        
             | JimBo72 wrote:
             | So your skepticism here and dismissal of public statements
             | from the motherboard makers admitting fault has absolutely
             | nothing to do with the fact that you are an AMD employee?
             | 
             | Do you think that, maybe, being an AMD employee, just
             | maybe, you might be a bit biased here?
        
               | kimixa wrote:
               | And I personally have an 8700k in my home machine.
               | 
               | I work in a large company, I'm not really involved with
               | anything or anyone working on CPUs. I have no internal
               | knowledge of anything in this area.
               | 
               | And I'm just pointing out how the statements of evidence
               | presented here don't naturally lead to this conclusion as
               | seem to be implied - not that this conclusion isn't
               | correct, or some opinion about the quality of the
               | hardware and software involved. I'm trying my best to not
               | involve my opinion, and instead actually stick to the
               | known facts. Which is my issue with this story as
               | written.
               | 
               | I'm not sure if you're reading the same statements, but
               | the ones I've seen explicitly _don 't_ admit fault.
        
             | JimBo72 wrote:
             | The four motherboard makers that have issued public press
             | releases about revised firmware that is designed
             | specifically to limit the SoC voltage to prevent failures
             | would disagree with you here. If that isn't a public
             | admission of this being the source of the failure, what is?
        
               | iLoveOncall wrote:
               | Four motherboard makers jumping on the FUD train isn't
               | proof of anything.
        
             | ChoGGi wrote:
             | In summary you're saying it's caused by GPU drivers.
             | 
             | /s
        
       | markhahn wrote:
       | overclocking is like a carnival geek saying he loves the taste of
       | lightbulbs.
        
       | loeg wrote:
       | > Our sources also added further details about the nature of the
       | chip failures -- in some cases, excessive SoC voltages destroy
       | the chips' thermal sensors and thermal protection mechanisms,
       | completely disabling its only means of detecting and protecting
       | itself from overheating. As a result, the chip continues to
       | operate without knowing its temperature or tripping the thermal
       | protections.
       | 
       | If true, that seems like a pretty major problem!
        
       | shmerl wrote:
       | _> ASUS has also issued a statement, clarifying that it will
       | issue firmwares that limit SoC voltage to 1.3V_
       | 
       | What about RAM that requires 1.4V?
        
       | oblak wrote:
       | Spending a month desperately trying to kill a CPU that is known
       | to be extremely sensitive to over-volting finally nets a result.
       | Congrats to the Intel shill Der8auer.
       | 
       | I am glad there are armies of tinkerers but this guy knows damn
       | well these CPUs should not be overclocked. He was trying to kill
       | it
        
       | geerlingguy wrote:
       | Just a note: GamersNexus has been digging into this issue quite a
       | bit, and supposedly has a video nearly ready with their initial
       | results [1].
       | 
       | I'd wait until there's more evidence about who's to blame and how
       | large the problem is before putting much weight into the media
       | reports.
       | 
       | [1] https://twitter.com/GamersNexus/status/1651308183745331202
        
         | agloe_dreams wrote:
         | GN seems to think it is Asus's fault, possibly due to bad
         | firmware/BIOS
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | ilyt wrote:
           | There were few reports from non-asus ones IIRC, but it's hard
           | to tell whether that was same "the EXPO profile loaded from
           | memory fried it" or someone just going "MoRe VoLtS BeTtEr"
           | and frying it.
        
         | Night_Thastus wrote:
         | Almost always good to wait on GN. They tend to do a much more
         | thorough and careful analysis of situations like these.
         | 
         | Are they always the first to get the news? No. But they almost
         | always get it _right_ which I appreciate a lot. IE: The 12-pin
         | power debacle.
        
           | wincy wrote:
           | I like to wait for the inevitable five minute king Linus Tech
           | Tips video where Linus calls the guy at Gamers Nexus "really
           | smart" and just repeats the findings that are somewhere in
           | the hour long GN video. Because I only sorta care a little
           | about this stuff.
        
         | JimBo72 wrote:
         | Four motherboard makers have come forward and issued press
         | releases about new firmware they are releasing that limits the
         | SoC voltage, thus preventing this issue. What further evidence
         | is needed?
        
           | Szpadel wrote:
           | The question is if they limit abnormal voltage, or just lock
           | to "safe" ones. this might not be a solution, this could be
           | just a workaround basically crippling oc
           | 
           | AFAIK none of them said anything about what is happening nor
           | what their fix is doing
        
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