[HN Gopher] PG&E Rates Could Drastically Change Based on Your In...
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       PG&E Rates Could Drastically Change Based on Your Income
        
       Author : devadvance
       Score  : 25 points
       Date   : 2023-04-16 16:08 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (sfstandard.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (sfstandard.com)
        
       | saltcured wrote:
       | While I understand the desire to have a progressive pricing
       | scheme to offset some of the criticism around solar subsidies
       | being "subsidies for the rich", I think this would be a terrible
       | precedent as far as invasion of privacy. I think it is cynical
       | overreach. There is absolutely no reason that the utility company
       | should gain access to household income data of their entire
       | market.
       | 
       | If the CA government thinks we should have this kind of pricing
       | or means-based support of the utilities, I think they should
       | design it into the income tax code and provide subsidies to the
       | utility from collected tax revenue.
       | 
       | An alternative might be to extend current CARE, FERA, and Medical
       | Baseline Allowance programs to extend discounts or payment
       | assistance for households in need. But I think these programs may
       | also be flawed in that they endanger the privacy of those needing
       | assistance. The state tax board already has the necessary data
       | and the state should not be supporting the creation of additional
       | parallel systems.
        
         | JPws_Prntr_Fngr wrote:
         | The US is an increasingly transparent kleptocracy. How do you
         | even start to unwind from this level of regulatory capture?
        
           | concerned_ wrote:
           | More like unregulated capture. There is simply no way it
           | legal for a utility to means test people. Regardless of where
           | the data originated.
        
       | JPws_Prntr_Fngr wrote:
       | The bill in question seems to be AB 205 [0]:
       | 
       | > Existing law authorizes the PUC to authorize fixed charges that
       | do not exceed certain amounts per residential customer account
       | per month, as provided. This bill would delete the requirement
       | that each electrical corporation offer default rates to
       | residential customers with at least two usage tiers. The bill
       | would additionally require the PUC to ensure that the approved
       | fixed charges do not unreasonably impair incentives for
       | beneficial electrification and greenhouse gas reduction. The bill
       | would instead authorize the PUC to authorize fixed charges for
       | any rate schedule applicable to residential customer accounts.
       | The bill would eliminate the cap on the amount of the fixed
       | charge that the PUC may authorize. The bill would require the
       | fixed charge to be established on an income-graduated basis, as
       | provided, with no fewer than 3 income thresholds so that low-
       | income ratepayers in each baseline territory would realize a
       | lower average monthly bill without making any changes in usage.
       | 
       | Since the income bracketing is a legal requirement, the CA state
       | government will be sharing income data with these utility corps.
       | I would imagine. So the bill's obviously being positioned as
       | relief for low income households, but what it _would do_ is hand
       | these utility oligopolies access to intelligence on their captive
       | customers so it can fully exploit their price elasticities.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtm...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | noodlesUK wrote:
       | I think that having energy be more affordable for people who are
       | less well off makes sense. What this article seems to suggest is
       | making electricity _unmetered_ and cost a fixed amount based on
       | your income. This completely discourages people to be economical
       | about saving energy. Rich people already tend to use their
       | heating and AC more than poorer people. We should not incentivize
       | people to be inefficient. Adjusting a unit price would be
       | reasonable, but people should be charged just that -- a unit
       | price.
        
       | balderdash wrote:
       | Isn't this just going to incentivize the people can afford to, to
       | install residential solar/battery and go off grid? Which probably
       | has negative consequences for the low/moderate income people who
       | will have to share a larger portion of the fixed costs?
        
         | shadowfu wrote:
         | This was the first response when I shared this with someone
         | else.
        
         | zamalek wrote:
         | Technology Connections has a really interesting (as always)
         | video on this. Supposedly 10-20% of your power bill goes to
         | power, the rest is for grid maintenance. The poor are going to
         | have to pay more and more to maintain the grid, unless there is
         | a radical change in how grid-tied is priced.
        
           | zen_1 wrote:
           | Off topic, but your username made me do a double take, wasn't
           | expecting a name from my hometown to pop up as a HN user
        
       | pengaru wrote:
       | What business does the power company have knowing my income
       | level? I already get offers to sign up for substantial low-income
       | discounts from SCE, and it never strikes me as a good idea to
       | pursue despite likely qualifying on my long sabbatical style
       | stints of self-employment. My usage is so low in general it's
       | just not an optimization worth further compromising my privacy
       | for.
       | 
       | Furthermore why would we want to disconnect cost from
       | utilization? This seems ridiculous on the face of it, and the
       | rates they're describing for the high-earners strike me as low
       | compared to how wasteful such households tend to be.
       | 
       | Am I missing something? Is some millionaire with an electric
       | heated outdoor pool going to be paying $92/mo in this scheme?
       | That's madness and incentivizing the wrong things entirely.
       | 
       | Or are those figures listed just averages expected under the new
       | scheme, but still scaled by utilization?
       | 
       | Also what happens if you refuse to provide proof of income level
       | under this scheme? Does it just default to the highest bracket?
       | Many actual low-income folks won't be filing paperwork proving
       | their taxed income level with the power company, will this just
       | fuck them over by treating them as high earners?
        
       | lsaferite wrote:
       | Is PG&E electricity super cheap already or something? I pay 2x-3x
       | the top tier they are talking about in FL for electricity.
        
         | davidandgoliath wrote:
         | .47c a kWh. Highest outside of Hawaii, third or fourth highest
         | in the world.
         | 
         | You're not paying that in Florida.
        
           | MrFoof wrote:
           | For CA, depends very much on where you are. $0.47 is not the
           | highest in CA, nor in the continental US.
           | 
           | Here in Boston, my rate is $0.14479/Kwh for delivery with a
           | $0.33891/kWh supply charge, _or $0.4837 per kWh._ Yep, higher
           | than you 're paying. That excludes a fixed standing charge of
           | $7/mo. About 53% of our base load (IIRC) is natural gas, so
           | when natural gas wholesale prices spiked, so did our rates by
           | 80+ percent back in October 2022.
           | 
           | My electric bill nearly doubled over the course of 6 weeks.
           | I'm fortunate that over the years I had always driven my
           | power consumption into the ground. Certainly paid off. Back
           | in 2017, the rate was legitimately under half what I paid
           | now.
           | 
           | Again, I believe there might be some parts of CA where the
           | delivery+supply rate might be approaching $0.60/kWh at some
           | points in time, but it'll be location dependent.
        
         | mkozlows wrote:
         | This isn't a fixed rate "total bill," it's the fixed charge
         | base amount onto which they then layer the variable usage-
         | related costs.
        
       | gbtw wrote:
       | So rich people who can afford their accountant fees to hide their
       | income, like with taxes, will pay almost nothing for energy,
       | while the essentially broke person will pay more.
        
         | thegrim33 wrote:
         | What percentage of the population do you believe is both rich
         | and hires accountants to hide all of their income? What
         | percentage of people serviced by PG&E do you think fall into
         | that category? From my perspective you're referring to a number
         | of people that I could count on one hand. Do you think it's
         | some significant portion of the population?
        
           | 1123581321 wrote:
           | What makes you confident it's between one and five
           | individuals?
        
           | zamnos wrote:
           | Presume that everyone making above, say, $1 million per year
           | isn't taking all their income as W2 income. How much this
           | counts as "hiding" income is up to you to decide, but
           | generally W2 is considered "normal people" income, 1099
           | "contractor people" income (whether that's a plumber who owns
           | their own business, or an Uber driver), and 1099-DIV and
           | 1099-INT and related are rich people incomes.
           | 
           | If we further assume big tech companies have 5 CxO (CEO, CFO,
           | CTO, COO, CISO, CMO; pick 5), and that there are more than 1
           | big tech companies headquartered in California. If we assume
           | those officers make large incomes that aren't W2 incomes,
           | that they live in California, and, further, live in areas
           | serviced by PG&E (which, statistically speaking is basically
           | all of them), and then count individuals based on the
           | fraction of income "hidden" as non-W2 income, and sum them
           | up, then that number is surely greater than 5.
           | 
           | Not a statically significant portion of the 17M employed
           | Californians mind you, but more than 5.
        
         | darth_avocado wrote:
         | The "rich people who can afford accountants" in this case are
         | going to be middle income families, and I'm not even talking
         | about household income of more than 100k. Only the bottom 30%
         | will see savings, which you'll realize is not a big threshold.
        
           | saltcured wrote:
           | Another problem I see is that by reducing the per-unit costs
           | and shifting it back to a flat grid connection fee, they are
           | reducing the incentive to save energy. Is this really going
           | to bring the future we want?
           | 
           | I honestly think it is a mistake to allow grandfathered NEM
           | rate structures to continue, if these other wacky plans are
           | really attempting to compensate for that imbalance.
           | 
           | Maybe we need better than the NEM 3 proposal, to actually
           | charge based on your grid connection size and usage.
           | Something based on peak and actual power transfers as they
           | reflect proportionate reliance on the grid
           | infrastructure.That would be in addition to any actual energy
           | consumption which I think should also follow the NEM 3 plan
           | with retail rates for consumption and wholesale rates for
           | production that vary by time of delivery.
        
       | fwungy wrote:
       | You can't do the flim flam without the shim sham.
        
       | raylad wrote:
       | This is a horrible proposal. Whether or not you are upset about
       | PG&E knowing your income, the mere fact that it would be a flat
       | rate reduces or eliminates the incentive to reduce electricity
       | usage.
       | 
       | If this goes through, we will probably see people running their
       | AC and heat more because there's no incremental cost for them to
       | do so.
       | 
       | We need to be incentivizing reduction in energy use, not making
       | it free to use more.
        
         | Plasmoid wrote:
         | The article is bad. It's not switching to flat rate, it's
         | raising the stand-by charge and reducing the per-unit cost of
         | energy.
         | 
         | So it will definitely encourage more consumption but it's not
         | the complete lunacy of flat rate electricity.
        
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       (page generated 2023-04-16 23:02 UTC)