[HN Gopher] Tabi: The shoe that became a sock and then a shoe again
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       Tabi: The shoe that became a sock and then a shoe again
        
       Author : kizunajp
       Score  : 153 points
       Date   : 2023-04-16 04:07 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (one-from-nippon.ghost.io)
 (TXT) w3m dump (one-from-nippon.ghost.io)
        
       | gweinberg wrote:
       | What does splitting off the great toe get you? It seems like a
       | needless complication.
        
       | gregwebs wrote:
       | If you are looking for a blend of sock and shoe:
       | https://baresocks.com/
       | 
       | I have been absolutely loving wearing these in colder, drier
       | weather. Its an extremely minimal shoe- feels like being
       | barefoot, They are too warm for warmer weather and they absorb
       | water is wet weather. I dealt with wet weather by using sealskinz
       | waterproof socks. I bought two sizes: a smaller size for just my
       | foot and a bigger size to accommodate socks.
        
         | hutzlibu wrote:
         | Thanks for the hint, there are also a couple of more expensive
         | options, like https://www.getfyf.com/
         | 
         | Same principle, but with single toes.
         | 
         | And then there are them:
         | 
         | https://skinners.cc/en/
         | 
         | So far I have used none of them, but different Five Finger
         | shoes extensivly. I can recommend the general principle much,
         | if you enjoy barefeet running, but not cutting your feet open.
        
           | e12e wrote:
           | > I can recommend the general principle much, if you enjoy
           | barefeet running, but not cutting your feet open.
           | 
           | I can also recommend Vibram five finger shoes for swimming
           | where there are rocks or sharp shells or corals. They
           | basically work like wetsuit feet with a great grip - and
           | helps avoiding falls and cuts. Works both for summer and
           | winter in my experience.
           | 
           | Ed: or just for wading/ crossing streams.
        
             | mateus1 wrote:
             | I'd love to use them vibram. They're not an option because
             | i have minor syndactyly.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | Well, I would love the vibrams to be custom cut to my
               | feet, as well, because my toes are not standard size
               | either (no feet truly is).
               | 
               | Sometimes in fact, 2 toes get into one, but it is
               | actually not too uncomfortable, so maybe it would still
               | work for you? There are many different models, some would
               | probably be better suited as they are more flexible and
               | wider, but I have no idea about the current models.
        
             | renewiltord wrote:
             | There's also water shoes for that if you're not up for the
             | split toes.
        
         | hotpockets wrote:
         | I got a cheap version on Amazon (like 10 bucks) last summer.
         | they are great.
        
         | abandonliberty wrote:
         | Do the sealskins work if you have really sweaty feet?
        
         | twic wrote:
         | Do you wear the Baresocks with or without socks? Either way,
         | how often do you wash them?
        
           | gregwebs wrote:
           | You don't need socks with them. I have a smaller size for no
           | socks and one size larger for wearing with socks. I wear the
           | larger size with socks when it is colder or wetter. I have
           | multiple pairs and haven't needed to wash them yet. The seal
           | skinz socks need to get washed frequently if they frequently
           | get wet and sweaty.
        
         | arcanemachiner wrote:
         | I got some minimalist shoes on Amazon's that are somewhat
         | similar. They're like a cheaper version of Vibram FiveFingers.
        
         | germinalphrase wrote:
         | Do they slide around on your feet like standard socks would?
        
       | jp0d wrote:
       | Tabis were part of my official uniform when I trained at a
       | Bujinkan Ninjitsu school almost a decade ago. They were fun.
        
       | jaipilot747 wrote:
       | I enjoyed learning about this, but did it really become a sock
       | and then a shoe again?
       | 
       | It sounds to me like several designs emerged at different stages
       | from the same root idea, rather than a linear transition from one
       | thing to the other.
        
         | bonzini wrote:
         | After a shortage of leather, "Manufacturers switched to making
         | tabis from cotton and other fabrics. And here is where the shoe
         | started turning into a sock."
         | 
         | Shojiro [...] "developed a new kind of tabi made of thick
         | cotton and a rubber sole. They called this a jika-tabi (Di Xia
         | Zu Dai ) which loosely translates to "tabis that touch the
         | ground". This married their expertise in fabric tabis and their
         | experiments with a material that was relatively new to Japan.
         | And turned the sock turned back into a shoe."
         | 
         | So basically the most common variation in different times
         | changed depending on available materials and these days cotton
         | tabis are used only as part of traditional dresses.
        
           | kizunajp wrote:
           | > and these days cotton tabis are used only as part of
           | traditional dresses.
           | 
           | And in the construction industry - which I think is very
           | unique to Japan. Don't know of any other country that doesn't
           | use shoes.
           | 
           | There are also newer entrants in the running shoes space,
           | like the Toe-bi: https://www.kineyatabi.com/shop/tabi-
           | running-shoes/toe-bi/
        
             | jaclaz wrote:
             | >Don't know of any other country that doesn't use shoes.
             | 
             | Not only "shoes", they usually need to be conformant to
             | local safety norms (EN ISO 20345 in Eu) that include a
             | "hard point" (resistant to 200 joule or 20 kg falling from
             | 1 meter height) and - usually - an anti-perforation layer
             | underneath (those used in construction, at least here in
             | Italy are either S1P or S3 type).
        
             | bonzini wrote:
             | My reading of the article (and my understanding of the
             | photo) is that construction workers use modern versions of
             | the jika-tabis.
        
               | throwawaaarrgh wrote:
               | Unrelated: Roofers in Australia started wearing an early
               | tennis shoe that was cotton canvas with a sole that
               | emulated a rubber tire. It became so popular they made a
               | steel toed version. Only steel toed tennis shoe I know
               | of. https://volley.com.au/products/safety-canvas-black-
               | grey?vari...
               | 
               | The regular ones are fantastic by the way. Very
               | comfortable, insanely flexible and grippy. But they do
               | tend to fall apart quickly. In AU they're very cheap, but
               | more expensive for us.
        
         | lovemenot wrote:
         | Cannot answer your historical question, but maybe I noticed
         | something relevant today.
         | 
         | I went out this morning with a couple of dozen Japanese to do a
         | dragon dance (Ryujin) around the local village. Exactly like
         | this one[1] from 8 years ago.
         | 
         | 80% of the dancers were wearing tabi. I figured out why. Upon
         | re-entering the community centre from where festivities are
         | organised, tabi-wearers could just wipe their feet and enter.
         | The rest of us had to hold that dragon while simultaneously
         | removing shoes and stacking them.
         | 
         | Socially, tabi are the only acceptable in-and-out shoes/socks I
         | have seen here.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pSLQbSXFUY8
        
           | e12e wrote:
           | Do they not wear slippers over the tabi?
        
         | kizunajp wrote:
         | Well, few things in life actually take linear transitions.
         | Ideas and experience gained from one thing often influence
         | solutions in unrelated domains.
         | 
         | Like I've written, the history of the tabi is long and complex,
         | so it necessarily involves many changes and evolutions along
         | the way.
        
         | ramchip wrote:
         | Yeah, if we say the three stages are 1) leather (shoe), 2)
         | cotton (sock), 3) cotton + rubber (shoe), then (1) is extinct
         | but (2) and (3) both exist today.
        
       | mongol wrote:
       | The link about how he aborted the race is well worth reading.
       | From Wikipedia:
       | 
       | Kanakuri pulled out midway through the race and was cared for by
       | a local family. Embarrassed from his "failure", he silently
       | returned to Japan without notifying race officials.
       | 
       | Although local newspapers at the time correctly reported that
       | Kanakuri withdrew halfway through the race, the fact that
       | Kanakuri had not officially reported back after doing so gave
       | birth to humorous stories in Sweden about the supposedly lost
       | Japanese runner.
       | 
       | In 1967, he was contacted by Swedish Television and offered the
       | opportunity to complete his run. He accepted and completed the
       | marathon, remarking,"Kanaguri of Japan is now in the goal. Time,
       | 54 years and 8 months 6 days 5 hours 32 minutes 20 seconds 3,
       | which will end the entire schedule of the 5th Stockholm Olympic
       | Games," was announced. He commented "It was a long trip. Along
       | the way, I got married, had six children and 10 grandchildren."
        
         | HPsquared wrote:
         | Reminds me of the Japanese soldier found living on an island
         | years after WW2.
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_holdout
        
           | bananatype wrote:
           | Ah yes, Hiroo Onoda. He was adamant the war was still on,
           | that his commanding officer had to be flown in to Sabang
           | Island in Mindoro province (Philippines) just to give him his
           | orders.
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroo_Onoda
        
       | zabzonk wrote:
       | i think that Kumiko in "mona lisa overdrive" runs through a
       | freezing London in rubber tabi. at the time of reading i thought
       | - that is going to hurt. of course, we don't get many freezing
       | days in london now.
        
       | jahnu wrote:
       | Nit pick but fun trivia: the marathon distance wasn't yet fixed
       | at its current 42.195 km until 1924. While that distance had been
       | used before, for the 1912 olympic marathon it was 40.2 km.
        
       | CannisterFlux wrote:
       | The part about the cost of a cheap straw shoe vs the longer
       | lasting tabi reminded me of the Sam Vimes Boots Theory from the
       | Pratchett novels. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boots_theory
        
         | jaipilot747 wrote:
         | It is expensive to be poor.
        
           | jezzamon wrote:
           | I wonder how true this actually is now. I initially read this
           | and believe it was accurate but I've come across two things
           | that make we wonder about it now
           | 
           | Specifically for clothes, the cost of "good quality" products
           | could potentially be a lot more expensive, to the extent that
           | the cost per wear is still better going with the cheap option
           | and buying replacements more frequently. I only have one
           | piece of anec-data which is a spreadsheet a coworker created
           | to track this for themselves
           | 
           | The other thing this would seem to imply is that the total
           | spending increases at some people as income goes down, as
           | they have to pay for more lower quality things, but what I
           | saw a graph of spending vs income (which I can't find again
           | after some searching) that doesn't hold up in the data. That
           | could mean that they're compensating for high costs of some
           | things by spending less in other areas, I guess.
        
             | armchairhacker wrote:
             | Not for boots. For some stuff the more expensive version
             | still lasts longer or is otherwise better. But usually a)
             | it doesn't matter or b) you need more than money to find
             | the "best" version of something, you need connections or
             | you need to know how to search the web and filter bias.
             | Boots, household appliances, etc. aren't the issue.
             | 
             | Being poor is still very much expensive. You can't afford
             | good insurance, you spend more money on repairing old
             | things than buying new ones, you can't afford education and
             | credentials necessarily to get a good job, you can't unwind
             | to prevent burnout, you can't take risks or spend time on
             | side projects, you can't quit terrible jobs because
             | otherwise you'll become homeless, constant depression about
             | how life is unfair and anxiety about late payments impacts
             | health and performance (which impacts university grades or
             | job salary), extra things you must do like wait in like at
             | the food panty and work extra jobs also impact health and
             | performance, and more. It really is significantly easier to
             | make money when you have money.
             | 
             | You need to read first-hand accounts of poor people from
             | social media like https://reddit.com/r/povertyfinance and
             | https://reddit.com/r/homeless to really understand (and
             | yes, people lie and exaggerate on social media, and I see
             | many instances of missing context and over-exaggeration on
             | these subs, but the basic logic behind "being poor makes
             | life much harder" very much checks out, and everything I
             | mentioned above is 100% accurate. There are even former
             | SWEs among the poor and even though they can avoid some of
             | the pitfalls, they are nonetheless struggling the same)
        
             | failrate wrote:
             | More expensive clothing can also be repaired, while fast
             | fashion products/cheap versions of clothing often cannot be
             | adequately mended.
        
             | justnotworthit wrote:
             | I wouldn't say that all cheap stuff is "bought twice" or is
             | the worse long term value (living out of the clothes
             | donation bin, for both rich and poor, is probably the best
             | value as far as durability-to-cost). It's that the poor
             | don't have the choice to buy the expensive stuff when it IS
             | a better value.
        
           | bookofjoe wrote:
           | Both in terms of money and time.
        
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       (page generated 2023-04-16 23:02 UTC)