[HN Gopher] Why does a plastic-wrapped turkey sandwich cost $15 ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Why does a plastic-wrapped turkey sandwich cost $15 at the NYC
       airport?
        
       Author : raybb
       Score  : 601 points
       Date   : 2023-04-15 14:20 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (hellgatenyc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (hellgatenyc.com)
        
       | trafnar wrote:
       | This article is not asking "Why would a store at the airport
       | charge extra?" (pretty obvious), it's asking "Exactly how did
       | these stores arrive at their prices given the pricing rules that
       | are supposedly imposed on them by the government?"
        
       | devy wrote:
       | In my anecdotal experience Indianapolis International Airport
       | (IND) is the best in terms of reasonable food pricing /
       | affordability as well as comfortability in waiting area / seats
       | and newness of the facility.
       | 
       | https://www.insideindianabusiness.com/articles/indy-airport-...
       | 
       | Even though IND doesn't nearly have the traffic like 3 NYC
       | airports, it's still 24/7 airport and the self-served Farm Fridge
       | food kiosk was super great in terms of prepackaged meals and
       | pricing (half of the selections were under $10 - I flew to IND
       | last month.) The Soda machine also charges $2 / bottle of Coca-
       | Cola like other non-airport retailers instead of price gauging.
        
       | hm-nah wrote:
       | Why does a double mezcal at Slims Last Chance cost $24.50 before
       | the tip?!
        
       | bagacrap wrote:
       | As frustrating as it is to be stonewalled like this, I sincerely
       | hope they don't waste taxpayer dollars by suing over it.
       | 
       | Airport food is bad and expensive, get over it. Pack your own
       | lunch if you care, especially if what you're going to eat is a
       | prepackaged sandwich anyway.
        
         | wombatpm wrote:
         | I hope they do. It's the only way to hold government
         | accountable. If they don't follow the rules, they need to be
         | sued. That will force the governors in two states to call up
         | the Port Authority and say knock this shit off. Unless someone
         | makes a stink, nothing will be fixed.
        
       | canucker2016 wrote:
       | How about a ham & cheese sandwich that costs $29+tax ($31.57
       | total) in Upper East Side Manhattan?
       | 
       | I thought the large pastrami sandwiches for almost $20 was crazy
       | before the pandemic. But for a regular size ham & cheese?
       | 
       | see https://nypost.com/2023/04/14/inflation-raises-price-of-
       | ham-...
        
         | smelendez wrote:
         | But they don't have a monopoly and that's not normal Manhattan
         | pricing. As the article mentions, you can go down the street to
         | Panera or McDonald's or anywhere else more easily than in the
         | airport.
        
       | Scoundreller wrote:
       | I think in protest I'm going to start packing 100g Herring fish
       | tins and eating those wherever I can.
       | 
       | https://www.walmart.com/ip/Brunswick-Boneless-Kippered-Herri...
       | 
       | Can I bring Durian fruit past security?
        
       | xwdv wrote:
       | It's really not difficult to build sandwiches that won't require
       | refrigeration and can be packed into a container for consumption
       | on long trips, people just don't really know how to make them.
       | But it will vastly improve the quality of your life.
       | 
       | Just stop buying these expensive sandwiches.
        
         | ufo wrote:
         | What's your favorite such sandwich?
        
           | thomasjb wrote:
           | Cheese and chorizo, with mayo, or a nutella sandwich. I don't
           | get the point about not requiring refrigeration, aren't most
           | sandwiches OK for a couple days out of the fridge?
           | 
           | On my travels, a bag of chocolate brioches has always been
           | good
        
           | bluedino wrote:
           | Peanut better and jelly
        
       | osnium123 wrote:
       | PDX in Oregon has reasonably priced food. I wonder what their
       | secret is.
        
         | fisherjeff wrote:
         | Vendors aren't allowed to charge higher prices than at their
         | off-airport locations, for one.
         | 
         | https://thepointsguy.com/news/pricey-airport-food/
        
         | rolph wrote:
         | perhaps they were done with seeing good food expire on the
         | shelf, and paying to have it destroyed
        
       | asah wrote:
       | Palm grease is an experiment ingredient, and exempt from FDA
       | labeling rules.
        
       | cafard wrote:
       | In the late 1980s, when I traveled a lot for work, I thought of
       | airports as similar to the debtors' prisons depicted by Dickens:
       | it was unpleasant, it was sort of your fault you were there, and
       | you could purchase comforts, but at inordinate prices.
        
       | aczerepinski wrote:
       | The Boston airport has fair pricing. It can be done, keep
       | fighting!
        
       | predogger wrote:
       | I just can't eat that sandwich normally so $1 is too much.
        
       | xbmcuser wrote:
       | This is how most large corporation/Companies in the US work.
       | Identify a market capture it then put shutters up so that you
       | have no competition in that space. That is how free market
       | capitalism works and results in use your capital or tech to
       | capture the market then jack the prices.
        
       | arnejenssen wrote:
       | "The reason that X costs Y, is that (enough) people buy it".
       | 
       | It has less to do with the actual price of making the goods or
       | service
        
         | dplgk wrote:
         | Doesn't really explain it. If X cost less, more people would
         | buy it. Less people would plan around avoiding eating at the
         | airport.
        
       | lifeisstillgood wrote:
       | It's rent.
       | 
       | The airport knows how much foot traffic there is, how much spend
       | per person and can therefore adjust rent to gouge everything
       | except 10%.
       | 
       | But on a square foot revenue basis that's store is the best
       | performing of whatever chain we talk about - and it has a
       | guaranteed yearly revenue which makes nice for the bank loan and
       | the volume deal for the suplliers and ...
       | 
       | it's a win win for everyone apart from the customer
        
       | asah wrote:
       | More subtly, why is Newark so much more reasonable? I had a
       | perfectly decent shot down meal at Saison and the prices were
       | high but not crazy.
        
       | logicallydurrrr wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | spacemule wrote:
       | It's pretty obvious why the one in the picture at the top is
       | $14.99. It's from the kosher stand that has a small selection and
       | higher prices because kosher meat is generally pretty expensive
       | in America. Mind you, I wouldn't normally buy that sandwich for
       | $15, but the last time I traveled through Newark, I gladly payed
       | that much for something kosher to eat. It's about the same as I'd
       | pay outside the airport for something similar if freshly made. I
       | can't say much about the other products listed, as I'm not the
       | target demographic.
        
       | SoftTalker wrote:
       | This is why I just bring along a few protein bars when I travel.
       | $15 for a shitty airport sandwich? _Fuhgedaboudit!_
        
       | nemo44x wrote:
       | I figured it's because so many travelers are business travelers
       | that expense things like meals. The prices are very high but not
       | enough to raise the alarm on whoever approves expense reports.
        
         | pcurve wrote:
         | You're partly right, but most companies have daily limits on
         | meal expenses. Something like $20 for lunch and $40 for dinner.
         | If I can help it, I'm not burning my daily limit on a
         | disgusting overpriced sandwich!
        
       | casenmgreen wrote:
       | I remember being in one of the NYC airports and needing a plug
       | socket adapter for my laptop, for the flight.
       | 
       | On Alibaba, 50 cents.
       | 
       | On Amazon, maybe 1.5 USD.
       | 
       | In the airport, 35 USD. This was back in about 2015.
       | 
       | I did not buy it, and got by as best I could.
       | 
       | Such extraordinary prices materially impact the experience of
       | traveling. To my eye, they seem shortsighted.
       | 
       | I also finally realised some years ago all the "duty free" shops
       | are a giant con.
       | 
       | Yes, they are duty free - but they're all charging about twice
       | the high-street price.
       | 
       | I never buy in airports, which can inconvenient, and it is always
       | unpleasant to witness when I travel. If I were running an
       | airport, I would look to make the experience of travelers as
       | pleasant as possible, rather than actually making it unpleasant.
        
         | Symbiote wrote:
         | > On Alibaba, 50 cents.
         | 
         | > On Amazon, maybe 1.5 USD.
         | 
         | There's a decent chance neither of these pass the minimum
         | safety requirements. It would be fairer to compare with a
         | socket adapter from a supermarket.
         | 
         | e.g. Tesco, PS4.50 for two, vs. Heathrow Airport PS11 for two.
        
         | xyzelement wrote:
         | You may have noticed in general that convenience costs you
         | money. A charger which is in China and you will get in a month
         | is indeed worth 50 cents because all that's worth to you.
         | 
         | A charger right this second, at the exact location (airport,
         | past security) is obviously going to cost more.
         | 
         | Both because you are being charged a convenience premium, and
         | because chances are nobody would bother setting up vending for
         | 50 cents (just think about hiring cleared employees, supplying
         | your store on that side of security, rental of that very
         | limited space)
         | 
         | In general, I find myself much less outraged at what things
         | cost once I became versed in market dynamics.
         | 
         | If you are a businessman who forgot his charger in the hotel
         | and your flight got delayed, you are thrilled to pay $35 for it
         | (vs not having it at all since nobody would bother selling it)
        
           | lucb1e wrote:
           | > A charger right this second, at the exact location
           | (airport, past security) is obviously going to cost more.
           | 
           | I think the point they're making is that it's curious that "a
           | charger right this second, at this exact supermarket" is
           | nowhere near 33 usd in 2015 prices. It's specifically
           | airports, not about waiting for 3 weeks (or even 3 hours) of
           | shipping.
        
             | xyzelement wrote:
             | That's not the same thing at all.
             | 
             | a supermarket is a place you "go to" vs the airport
             | terminal is a place where "you are."
             | 
             | If I am going to the supermarket, I have the luxury of time
             | and I probably have the luxury of for example going 10
             | minutes further for a better deal.
             | 
             | When I am at the terminal, I am at the terminal. I can't go
             | anywhere else. The product is either there or or it isn't
        
               | kelipso wrote:
               | Ok you are describing price gouging
        
         | kevviiinn wrote:
         | When I was younger and dumber I made the mistake of buying some
         | halfway decent ear buds for $95. Huge ripoff but I rode those
         | things for years until they stopped putting out sound to repent
         | for my mistake. Never again
        
         | grishka wrote:
         | > To my eye, they seem shortsighted.
         | 
         | These prices work in airports because there are little to no
         | repeat customers, AND there is no competition to drive the
         | prices down.
        
         | ornornor wrote:
         | > Yes, they are duty free - but they're all charging about
         | twice the high-street price.
         | 
         | Same as ZERO COMMISSION EXCHANGE outfits that, yes, charge 0%
         | commission on the receipt but have jacked up all exchange rates
         | by 10% instead...
        
           | ZephyrBlu wrote:
           | I travelled recently and when I got some foreign cash I
           | noticed this. I was thinking, well if the fee is 0% you're
           | clearly giving me a shit exchange rate and making your money
           | there.
           | 
           | It seems bizarre to shuffle around the cost structure like
           | that, but I guess it's a marketing thing that works because
           | most people don't know any better?
        
             | ornornor wrote:
             | A number of my friends see 0 commission and think "hey,
             | good deal, let's exchange here"
             | 
             | So yeah it works as intended. Same trick as advertising
             | prices without taxes, tips, cleaning fees, and other
             | mandatory fees you'll end up paying.
        
           | lucb1e wrote:
           | Zero commission indeed sounds fishy, but what if there is a
           | commission?
           | 
           | Inexperienced (euro-pampered) me went to a money exchange
           | place that charged a fee because I know it costs money for
           | them to have random icelandic kronar on hand so that's fair,
           | then they don't need hidden fees right? I also knew the bank
           | from name, it's a household name in my country.
           | 
           | Later at home I checked and I paid out of my ass for the
           | exchange rate, never mind the fee on top...
           | 
           | I thought I was being clever by doing it at departure where
           | you can compare and say no. At the destination airport, you
           | have no choice but to exchange, everyone will need the local
           | currency to pay for things and so I thought it's better to be
           | prepared than potentially be paying the prices of the
           | desperate. Yeah. No.
           | 
           | (A few hours of air time later, I learned that in Iceland you
           | just pay by bank card for everything at iirc 0.3% fee and you
           | don't need to exchange no cash.)
        
             | cleanchit wrote:
             | > I learned that in Iceland you just pay by bank card for
             | everything at iirc 0.3% fee and you don't need to exchange
             | no cash
             | 
             | Can you get cash out of local atm machines using your
             | foreign card?
        
             | ornornor wrote:
             | My personal way to do this is to check on the web what the
             | rate without any fee is (search engine "100/however much
             | you need eur to isk") and then I make a mental note of that
             | number. I go around exchange places and ask how much isk
             | they'd give me for 100 eur all included. Makes it easier to
             | compare them with each other without having to figure out
             | whatever commission and fee structure they came up with,
             | and gives me an idea of how far they are from the interbank
             | rate.
             | 
             | An even better solution is to get a card like TransferWise
             | (revolut are exploitative assholes and I don't recommend
             | enabling this employee exploiter) that charges very very
             | reasonable rates so that you don't even need to exchange or
             | can use an atm if cash is required.
        
           | oriettaxx wrote:
           | and what about the planned maze to reach your gate? planned
           | so you are forced to pass in front as many shops as possible?
           | The gate may be 50 meters away if you turn left, but the sign
           | says you have to turn right... and it will become 200 meters
           | and many shops
           | 
           | then, even worse, the fact that they "announce" your gate
           | only 30 minutes before embarking! .... they do not want you
           | to sit in a chair if front of your gate.. absolutely not!
           | they want you to hang around and spend.
           | 
           | but, the worst: when they heat the water in the toilets so
           | you cannot drink it! In Greece they even put a fake "not
           | potable" sign, so you sure buy the world's higher overpriced
           | bottle of water.
        
             | gberger wrote:
             | Wait, did you actually find overpriced water in Greece? I
             | ask because they have a law regulating the price of bottled
             | water: https://greeklandscapes.com/prices-in-
             | greece/#:~:text=BOTTLE...).
             | 
             | In my experience, I was able to purchase 0.50EUR water at
             | airports in Athens, Mykonos and Santorini. One trick that I
             | saw some merchants use was to not to sell bottled water at
             | all, or claim it had ran out, and that they only had 7EUR
             | Gatorade or whatever.
        
               | oriettaxx wrote:
               | > they have a law regulating the price of bottled water:
               | https://greeklandscapes.com/prices-in-
               | greece/#:~:text=BOTTLE...).
               | 
               | oh, good to know, thanks.
               | 
               | I recall a crazy price for Perrier (something I would
               | never buy myself): it was Cefalonia airport where tab
               | water is (or at least it was 10 years ago) super fine,
               | and in the toilet there was a fake hand made "water is
               | not drinkable" sign (only in the main bathroom btw
               | ahhaaha): I remember my friend needed to drink and ended
               | up buying Perrier and not drinking from the sink as we
               | were doing.
        
             | lvkv wrote:
             | Do you mean "sinks" instead of "toilets"?
        
               | jffry wrote:
               | Maybe "toilets" was meant more in the sense of
               | "bathrooms"?
        
               | cortesoft wrote:
               | Or the comment was written by a dog
        
               | jstarfish wrote:
               | Or Duke Nukem.
        
               | oriettaxx wrote:
               | :) :)
               | 
               | yes, of course
        
               | sleepychu wrote:
               | The toilet can mean the bathroom, at least where I'm
               | from.
        
               | indymike wrote:
               | The toilet is in the bathroom where I live. Only the
               | local rustics say warshroom.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | gadders wrote:
               | Toilets are what Brits call the room that America's call
               | a bathroom. I guess at least that has the virtue of the
               | room actually having toilets in it and not baths.
        
               | quietbritishjim wrote:
               | I'm a Brit (as my handle suggests) and technically I
               | agree with your comment but if I read you can't drink
               | "the water in the toilets" it sounds pretty literal even
               | to me.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | washroom is American but bathroom is Canadian
        
               | PebblesRox wrote:
               | I've always heard and used bathroom as an American.
               | Restroom is also used for public facilities that don't
               | actually have bathtubs.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | It might break down like pop/soda. Are you from a pop or
               | soda state?
        
               | pxc wrote:
               | 'bathroom' is extremely common in the USA.
        
               | zeven7 wrote:
               | Another lifelong American checking in with "bathroom".
               | I've lived up and down the East coast, and "bathroom"
               | would have been normal to hear anywhere, alongside
               | "restroom". "Washroom" would be a very distant 3rd
               | option.
        
             | grepfru_it wrote:
             | >planned maze
             | 
             | Is actually to maximize surface area for airplanes to park
             | in a single terminal. Next airport trip, pull out a gps and
             | look at where you are walking.
             | 
             | >announce your gate 30 minutes
             | 
             | The airline you are flying on only has X number of gates
             | but X+y planes at that given time. So they will hold off on
             | gate numbers to optimally fit you in. Lots of pilots
             | talking to ATC telling them they don't have gate info from
             | their carrier yet
             | 
             | I understand it may appear as though they are trying to get
             | you, but they are trying to be efficient
        
               | oriettaxx wrote:
               | > Is actually to maximize surface area for airplanes to
               | park in a single terminal. Next airport trip, pull out a
               | gps and look at where you are walking.
               | 
               | yes, but I am not talking about the structure, the
               | "concrete": I am talking about the walking way inside big
               | open areas that makes you walk from A to B in a zigzag
               | pattern: it is a bit like having salt and sugar in
               | different places in a supermarket, which makes you go all
               | around the supermarket (which is planned, no doubt, even
               | moving those places every x months).
               | 
               | I am 100% sure that the super expensive rent a shop pays
               | in an airport goes along with the guarantee that a number
               | of X passengers will pass in front of it every day: you
               | need to maximize the model, so what do you do?
               | 
               | anything goes
        
               | Y_Y wrote:
               | What I've found is that often a flight will take the same
               | gate as it took yesterday, and failing that a nearby one.
               | I think people like to be near their gate to feel safer
               | about missing the flight. You mightn't know know the
               | exact date, but since airports won't even give you the
               | general area.
               | 
               | Also I don't believe your efficiency story, there are
               | plenty of cases where it's possible to know the gate
               | ahead of time, and plenty of reasons for airports not to
               | want people congregating at the gate as soon as they get
               | airside.
        
               | oriettaxx wrote:
               | > there are plenty of cases where it's possible to know
               | the gate ahead of time
               | 
               | exactly, sometimes even flight radar tells you the gate,
               | but the main displays in the airport will tell you the
               | gate number only 30 minutes before: Istanbul (IST) is my
               | main reference here: what I do is I just go to any
               | personnel and gently ask for the gate for my flight
               | telling them I need to sit down and rest: they quickly
               | check and tell me.
               | 
               | I have no proof, but I do believe that those 30 mins only
               | advance notification are planned so not to have me
               | sitting down in a comfortable chair for hours not
               | spending money.
        
             | ornornor wrote:
             | Yep. I hate everything about flying. It's miserable. I plan
             | my vacations to avoid flying, it's just not worth the
             | aggravation for me.
        
               | tracker1 wrote:
               | I find road trips pretty pleasant... don't plan on having
               | to drive too far in one day, and when you aren't in a
               | rush to get somewhere by a certain time, it's pretty
               | relaxing just listening to music, and the general scenery
               | for most of the driving. After a few days, most daily
               | life stress tends to melt away.
        
               | ornornor wrote:
               | I live in Europe and prefer the train. Less pollution,
               | more legroom, can take a nap, read a book, etc.
        
               | tracker1 wrote:
               | You could also fly, and take a nap there... The biggest
               | benefit to a road trip is flexibility. If you see
               | something that catches your eye and want to look around
               | and take some pictures, a train doesn't give you that. If
               | you decide to stay an extra day somewhere, the effect on
               | your budget could be significant for other forms of
               | travel.
               | 
               | As for pollution, maybe if they were building more
               | nuclear plants and high speed chargers, then electric
               | vehicles would actually be a better option for longer
               | distance travel. Of course not counting the environmental
               | impact of building a bunch of new vehicles vs. the one
               | that I've had for over 7 years.
        
               | ativzzz wrote:
               | Just show up the airport an hour earlier than needed and
               | go grab a beer. Less stress, more relaxation
        
               | dev_tty01 wrote:
               | That is fine for the first flight, but the connections
               | can quickly turn into a mess. Also, after getting there
               | an hour early, you grab a beer, sit around, and then the
               | flight gets delayed or cancelled. I've noticed it is
               | stressful until the plane for my final connection going
               | back home leaves the ground.
               | 
               | If you don't have to get somewhere at specific times and
               | events, no problem, just chill and you'll get there
               | eventually. If going to a planned meeting, or giving a
               | talk, etc., it can be very tiring.
        
               | ativzzz wrote:
               | Oh true, I try to always fly without connections if
               | possible, but if not it can get stressful. Depending on
               | where you live you might always have connections, I've
               | been lucky to live near well connected airports that have
               | direct flights 90% of the time
        
               | ornornor wrote:
               | You're still swimming in people (especially since they
               | fired all staff after Covid and haven't rehired but usage
               | has returned to normal)
               | 
               | You still have to deal with security theatre.
               | 
               | You're still treated as cattle.
               | 
               | You're still at the mercy of delays, bumps, last minute
               | gate changes.
               | 
               | You still have to deal with a puny amount of luggage.
               | 
               | You still have to pay for every little thing (lounge
               | access to relax, drinks/food inflight, the privilege of
               | taking checked in luggage)
               | 
               | You're till siting in a tiny aluminum tube with your
               | knees under your chin for hours on end, preferably with a
               | kid kicking the back of your flimsy seat the whole way.
               | 
               | You still have to waste copious amounts of time going to
               | and from the airport.
               | 
               | You still get your luggage lost/delayed/damaged and
               | having to deal with overworked + underpaid people to try
               | and get compensated.
               | 
               | I could go on. I hate the miserable experience of flying
               | and it seems like airports + carriers are always
               | innovating to find ways to make it even worse.
        
             | polio wrote:
             | It's also a perverse incentive for the airport to not
             | improve security times. The less predictable the security
             | experience is, the earlier people have to show up, and the
             | more time they spend getting hungry airside.
        
               | zmmmmm wrote:
               | not to mention security requirements ... the more
               | paranoid they make people about what they can bring, the
               | less likely they are to attempt to bring food or drink in
               | themselves and end up resigning yourself to buying it in
               | the terminal.
               | 
               | There seems to be a deliberate fog of war around travel
               | requirements. The specifics of the rules are different
               | everywhere (take my shoes off? belt off? laptop in my bag
               | or out of my bag? ...). Which is slightly annoying in
               | itself but what is really annoying is the lack of
               | explanation of _what those specific requirements are_ at
               | any one airport. Which means inevitably being yelled at
               | by security staff, feeling stupid, setting off scanners
               | accidentally etc. It 's all very unpleasant.
        
               | landemva wrote:
               | > The specifics of the rules are different everywhere
               | 
               | With lack of signage by TSA to describe the airport-
               | specific rules. Makes TSA folks appear busy by seizing my
               | water bottle after arriving int'l and getting caught by
               | TSA for onward flight. And specific taxes pay for this
               | bureaucracy.
        
               | hgsgm wrote:
               | TSA took over airport security.
        
               | oriettaxx wrote:
               | what a great idea to create jobs :) :)
               | 
               | And you take them seriously, until you take a flight in
               | Argentina and they tell you you can take aboard as much
               | water you want ahhahaah
               | 
               | omg, you say, will be a safe flight? hahaha
               | 
               | of course.
        
         | elicash wrote:
         | It's been years now since I checked, but I remember a Best Buy
         | airport vending machine having the same price as their stores.
        
           | nobody9999 wrote:
           | >It's been years now since I checked, but I remember a Best
           | Buy airport vending machine having the same price as their
           | stores.
           | 
           | It's been years now since I checked, but I remember needing
           | (within hours) a specific ethernet card (for a box running
           | Solaris x86 -- back in the late '90s/early noughties driver
           | support for Solaris was quite limited) and went to a BestBuy
           | store as they had it in stock near me.
           | 
           | I checked later on and found that the price _in the store_
           | was 30% over MSRP.
           | 
           | As such, the fact that the price was the same at an airport
           | vending machine vis-a-vis an actual store doesn't surprise me
           | that much.
           | 
           | Which is why, unless I'm in a situation like I described
           | above, I stay far, far away from BestBuy.
           | 
           | Obviously, this is anecdotal, so I imagine YMMV.
        
             | sgerenser wrote:
             | Probably not applicable to the early 2000s, but nowadays
             | Best Buy physical stores will price match their online
             | prices. I went in several years ago to grab an HDMI cable
             | that was listed for ~$10 online but was marked $20 in the
             | store. Silly that it's even necessary, but it was easy to
             | price match.
        
               | nobody9999 wrote:
               | >I went in several years ago to grab an HDMI cable that
               | was listed for ~$10 online but was marked $20 in the
               | store. Silly that it's even necessary, but it was easy to
               | price match.
               | 
               | While I get your point, that I'd even have to compare
               | prices online and in person _from the same retailer_ ,
               | even if they will "price match" (which is really just
               | ripping off anyone who wouldn't think to look for a
               | better price from _them_ online) is slimy as hell IMHO.
        
         | largepeepee wrote:
         | Depends on the country as well, some country airports with high
         | item tax make it worth buying at the airport.
         | 
         | Take the vice tax for example, most Islamic countries probably
         | at alcohol cheaper at their airports.
         | 
         | Same goes with countries that have items with pricing power, I
         | always get certain gifts at Japanese airports since the price
         | it usually cheaper with tax free comparative to the rest of the
         | country.
         | 
         | US airports though... Never worth it. Overpriced af
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | Went to Dubai, I don't do drugs, but prices seemed not
           | horrible.
           | 
           | Then I checked if I would spend my local money for some
           | candy, but I noped right out. On principle I weren't going to
           | pay those prices.
        
             | Eisenstein wrote:
             | I'm not sure if your comment makes sense and I can't think
             | straight, or maybe you are using 'drugs' and 'candy' in
             | some way that I don't understand.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | Ethanol is a drug. No different really from fentanyl or
               | crack cocaine or THC. So I just referrer it as such.
        
               | traverseda wrote:
               | Or blueberries or aspirin? I'm confused as to where you
               | draw the lines between those items.
        
               | haldujai wrote:
               | Sure they're all 'drugs', but while THC and ethanol have
               | comparable safety profiles both are unequivocally
               | different from and far less dangerous+addictive than
               | fentanyl and crack cocaine for both public and individual
               | health...
        
               | Danieru wrote:
               | Yes that's fine; but what's the "candy" in your context?
               | 
               | We're all confused about the candy thing.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | Actual candy, like chocolate. I think price was multiple
               | times what you would expect anywhere.
        
               | Eisenstein wrote:
               | Have you considered that is more important for people to
               | understand what you are saying than to be technically
               | correct?
        
         | conductr wrote:
         | > If I were running an airport, I would look to make the
         | experience of travelers as pleasant as possible, rather than
         | actually making it unpleasant.
         | 
         | You'd also need to find a revenue source to maintain the
         | airport and pay salaries which is kind of important
        
           | actionablefiber wrote:
           | I think another point is that thanks to TSA measures it will
           | pretty much always be unpleasant, so you can make money
           | squeezing people with layovers who don't want to, or don't
           | have time to, go through security an extra time.
           | 
           | If you have a layover in a train station, e.g. with Amtrak,
           | you can just leave the train station and go to a nearby shop
           | if you need something.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | gretch wrote:
       | Isn't this very simple?
       | 
       | It's just basic supply and demand. Travelers are already
       | exhausted from travel so they are willing to pay high prices for
       | small comforts. Also, some travelers are business travelers and
       | their company foots the bill.
       | 
       | If all travelers collectively stopped buying these foods, the
       | price would drop. But people keep buying them, understandably.
        
         | jtefera wrote:
         | The article mentions that according to the Port Authority
         | rules, vendors can't charge more than 10% of the street price
         | of the equivalent products. So no, you can't charge whatever
         | you want just based on supply and demand.
         | 
         | The article is trying to understand how they determine the base
         | price.
        
         | Freak_NL wrote:
         | If you read the article (you should) you'll note that the shops
         | with the concession do not have the freedom to arbitrarily set
         | such high prices (which would make it that simple), and that
         | the Port Authority who is supposed to ensure that prices adhere
         | to the set guidelines, is apparently not doing its job and is
         | withholding documents that can proof this despite these
         | documents generally being considered open information for
         | citizens to request.
        
         | dafelst wrote:
         | The issue discussed in the article is that the NY Port
         | Authority has regulations to clamp the prices of these items to
         | comparable items in NYC (based on the average of the 3 lowest
         | cost comparables), and they are not being transparent on which
         | comparable items (if any) they are comparing to.
         | 
         | So no, it is not just a simple issue of supply and demand, it
         | is an issue of lack of governmental transparency.
        
       | davidkuennen wrote:
       | Was able to enjoy the Business Class Lounge a few weeks back in
       | JFK Airport. The lounge sounds almost like a steal in comparison
       | when reading those prices.
        
       | beej71 wrote:
       | "Charge what the market will bear."
        
       | ElfinTrousers wrote:
       | Not everything in this article is outrageous. $27.85 to drink a
       | Sam Adams would be...
       | 
       | ...wait, they want _me_ to pay to drink a Sam Adams? Sorry, my
       | misunderstanding. No deal.
        
       | RickJWagner wrote:
       | $15 for a turkey sandwich?
       | 
       | Disney: Hold my beer.
        
       | darod wrote:
       | thankfully TSA can only take your liquids and not your solids at
       | the checkpoint, so you can theoretically buy/make a sandwich
       | before you go to the airport.
        
       | andrewstuart wrote:
       | Melbourne airport makes more money from car parking than
       | anything.
        
         | oriettaxx wrote:
         | Ah, yes, another big scam is parking :)
         | 
         | In Venice, relatives often wait in the car on the side of the
         | road. Meanwhile, at the airport, the town has declared (and
         | pays traffic police for) a strange 'no stopping' rule on the
         | roads leading to the airport.
        
       | djhope99 wrote:
       | In most cases (especially with food prices like this) paying for
       | lounge access looks like a great option.
        
         | ericpauley wrote:
         | The addition of restaurants to Priority Pass has been an
         | especially nice addition here. After deductions (and plus tip)
         | you can often get a nice sit-down meal for the price of
         | plastic-wrapped garbage elsewhere in the airport.
        
         | listenallyall wrote:
         | Lounges have jacked up pricing as well. Used to be a $25 add-on
         | to a ticket... well worth it when traveling internationally.
         | Recently I've seen $49 or $59 for entry. If you're willing to
         | drop that coin, you can eat pretty well at airport restaurants.
        
         | tpmx wrote:
         | The handful of international business class lounges in the US
         | that I've visited were comparatively quite stingy/basic with
         | food items (compared to typical counterparts in e.g. Europe or
         | Asia).
         | 
         | Anyone got a recommendation for a JFK lounge that's a good deal
         | when you're paying for access?
        
       | awinter-py wrote:
       | Fascinating comparison to health pricing -- CMS has been trying
       | for years to get hospitals to disclose their _own_ prices (not
       | even the methodology /formula deal from port authority), and they
       | just haven't
       | 
       | People spill a lot of ink about _whether_ regulators should force
       | industries to be markets. Feels like we don 't focus enough on
       | the downstream case where regulators try to impose markets and
       | fail
        
       | DerekL wrote:
       | The title is incorrect. As the article states, there is more than
       | one airport for New York City, so the phrase "the NYC airport" is
       | misleading.
        
       | wolverine876 wrote:
       | I've seen these prices at many airports - I'd say every airport,
       | IIRC. It's not new and it's not local to NY. It's not only in
       | airports, but anywhere there is a captive audience, such as
       | sporting events, museums, etc.
       | 
       | Can anyone name airports where these aren't standard prices?
        
         | manual89 wrote:
         | When I was flying out of Narita Airport, the vending machines
         | within were the exact same prices as those on any street corner
         | in Japan: very reasonable.
        
         | genocidicbunny wrote:
         | Portland International (PDX)
         | 
         | Many/most of the restaurants are ones that you could also find
         | locations for outside the airport, and their prices are the
         | same as outside the airport.
        
       | riffic wrote:
       | Corruption, plainly put in New York parlance, " _f_ you, that 's
       | why."
        
       | jononomo wrote:
       | On my last trip, I noticed that a cup of coffee in an airport is
       | now $4. And that's just for a paper cup with black coffee in it
       | -- not any kind of special latte, etc.
        
       | SMAAART wrote:
       | It's $29 in Manhattan
       | https://www.instagram.com/p/Cq_FJyDMYoU/?igshid=MDJmNzVkMjY%...
        
       | switch007 wrote:
       | I've only flown through JFK once but still, my initial thought
       | was "oh only $15?"
        
       | Overtonwindow wrote:
       | You're captive to the airport. If you want something to eat you
       | have to pay airport prices, there's not a lot you can do about it
       | other than bringing in your own food. Airport vendors know this
       | so they charge accordingly.
        
       | robomartin wrote:
       | For that matter, it's about time abusive pricing policies get
       | some scrutiny at amusement parks, theaters, sports venues,
       | convention centers, etc.
       | 
       | It is hard to understand why politicians or the very agencies we
       | pay to protect consumers do nothing about this. A $5 bottle of
       | water is abusive. Oh, yes, and in a lot of these venues you are
       | not allowed to bring in your own food and drinks.
       | 
       | Let's thrown in a place like Disney World in FL scanning
       | everyone's ID's and fingerprints on entry. Not the same thing, of
       | course, yet one of those "What the fuck???" things that you never
       | hear media, politicians or consumer protection groups/agencies
       | talk about. Ever.
        
       | jannes wrote:
       | > $13.50 plus 10 percent = $14.99
       | 
       | That math doesn't check out at all.
        
       | Algemarin wrote:
       | > Why does a plastic-wrapped turkey sandwich cost $15
       | 
       | Because people keep paying for them.
       | 
       | The fault of price gouging lies firmly with consumers. If
       | consumers are willing to tolerate ridiculous prices, then guess
       | what, vendors are going to keep charging ever-higher ridiculous
       | prices. Why in the world would they not?
       | 
       | If no one, or at least much fewer, people were willing to shell
       | out $15 for a sandwich, then that sandwich would not cost $15.
       | 
       | If you're going to be hungry, bring food with you to the airport.
       | If you don't want to deal with being hassled while going through
       | security about it, then eat it before you go through security.
       | It's very simple.
       | 
       | Sure there are always going to be exceptions--flight delays,
       | you're running late, your kids' blood sugar is dipping, etc, but
       | if you adhere to this very basic principle more often than not,
       | sandwich prices will go down.
        
         | prottog wrote:
         | I agree with all of your points, but in cases of monopoly or
         | oligopoly you can't place all of the blame on the consumer. It
         | seems like a simple way for this problem to fix itself is for
         | the Port Authority to allow more competition among
         | concessionaires in the terminals; the article doesn't make it
         | clear how much competition there really is.
         | 
         | As noted elsewhere in this thread, the Port Authority is one of
         | the most corrupt government organizations you could find, so it
         | would be unsurprising if it ended up being that there were two
         | or three parent companies behind all the concessionaires.
        
         | bluedino wrote:
         | They are $4 in the vending machine at the office
        
           | seb1204 wrote:
           | Make it a home for even less I guess
        
       | spacemannoslen wrote:
       | I can offer some insight onto this, as I used to be in close
       | proximity to a friend who worked in the concession group at the
       | LAX version monitoring this policy.
       | 
       | It was called the 18% price protection policy program where
       | concessionaires had to quarterly list 3 comparable vendors for
       | each item sold showing how their item offered was only less than
       | 18% above that of those found within a 10 mile radius of the
       | airport. In reality, it was too much asked of low skilled and low
       | margin vendors with power to enforce not being exercised due to
       | managements prioritization of more pressing matters.
       | 
       | In reality, there was little by way of enforcement, it was too
       | much regulation to pass down to those vendors even, with that
       | being only 1 of 5-10 policies an excel sheets they had to provide
       | quarterly data on, entered manually. They vendors had so much
       | turnover themselves and employees who didn't specialize in
       | providing that sort of data, they would always fall behind with
       | all the policies and regulation they had to comply with that
       | enforcing it on them was hollow and without power. And when they
       | did provide data, it was poorly formatted, required man hours to
       | read and research and in the end might not even have been a valid
       | "comparable" data that was provided, but, to verify their data
       | provided would require manual audits of physically inspecting
       | 10-100 individual comparables that were given that it was a
       | nightmare, and thus, never got done. There wasn't enough staff at
       | either the vendor nor the airport authority to properly see the
       | implementation of the price protection policy.
       | 
       | The city could technically use its power to make it a priority,
       | but, there were always much more urgent matters at same position
       | that it was a on the back burner, it seemed.
        
         | listenallyall wrote:
         | What does "used to be in close proximity to a friend" mean? I
         | mean your comment is pretty detailed, down to the formatting of
         | Excel documents and the internal workings of the regulators.
         | People have conversations with friends, but rarely to this
         | degree of detail, kind of makes it sound like you're just
         | making shit up. Or, that you yourself are the "friend."
        
           | iudqnolq wrote:
           | This isn't the only reason someone might go into detail, but
           | there's something called "infodumping". It's when autistic
           | people like myself socialize by describing something we're
           | interested in in depth. Some people have autistic friends.
        
           | bckygldstn wrote:
           | I've had plenty of conversations like this with friends over
           | a beer or coffee, incredulously diving into some bizarre
           | aspect of their work or life!
        
             | seb1204 wrote:
             | Same
        
             | hackernewds wrote:
             | However I haven't. So I call shenanigans!
        
             | listenallyall wrote:
             | If the internet is good for one thing, it's for producing
             | entirely trustworthy and accurate tales based on what a
             | random poster's "friend once told me a while back".
        
           | floor_ wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
       | pwg wrote:
       | > Why Does a Plastic-Wrapped Turkey Sandwich Cost $15 at the
       | Airport?
       | 
       | Despite the "port authority" rules on 'street pricing', the real
       | reason is lack of competition.
       | 
       | A single vendor receives the food contract for the airport, and
       | they now have monopoly positioning and a captive audience. When
       | business X is the only seller, and when the customers are held
       | captive and unable to "go elsewhere" [1] then prices will
       | naturally rise to the maximum the captive audience is willing to
       | pay.
       | 
       | [1] How many air travelers are willing to exit the security
       | perimeter, to then need to take a cab to somewhere (most airports
       | are not located near dense shopping/restaurant areas) to purchase
       | food, to then have to go back through security to return to their
       | flight? And what few even have enough time between flight legs to
       | even consider that "go outside the airport for food" trip as even
       | possible? Plus by the time the "cab fee" is factored in, even if
       | they could find the identical sandwich for 5.50 on the outside,
       | the $10 + tip or more cab fee there and back would make the
       | sandwich $15 or more in the end anyway.
        
         | lostlogin wrote:
         | > the real reason is lack of competition.
         | 
         | If my limited experience with hospital shops is anything to go
         | by, yes, but it's not the shop killing your pocket.
         | 
         | The landlord says some variation of 'you'll be the only coffee
         | shop' and the rent is about 8x what is sane.
         | 
         | The shop gets guaranteed business but has to charge a lot to
         | pay the rent.
        
         | woobar wrote:
         | I am not sure why do you think it is a single vendor. JFK has
         | 50+ shops in just the "Grab and Go" category. [1] I've been to
         | a plenty of airports that have a lot of different vendors of
         | overpriced crappy food.
         | 
         | It is not the competition. It is about extracting maximum of
         | what the customer could pay. Same reason beer is expensive at
         | the event venues. The second part of your comment explains it
         | perfectly.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.jfkairport.com/at-airport/shops-restaurants-
         | and-...
        
           | piperswe wrote:
           | Many, if not most, of those are franchises owned by a single
           | operator.
        
         | Overtonwindow wrote:
         | I think this sums it up best. Airports charge more for food
         | because, well, they can. Travelers or a captive market, and
         | have no other choice. I'm old enough to remember when people
         | thought you couldn't bring food through security.
        
         | lordnacho wrote:
         | But the contract itself is also sold by a monopolist. The
         | sandwiches have to pay for rent somehow.
         | 
         | In the end you can extract X amount of money from all the
         | passengers and that gets split between the landlord and the
         | vendor.
         | 
         | So it's not just that the vendor has a monopoly, if they didn't
         | have a monopoly there would still be some amount they'd pay in
         | rent for the captive audience.
        
           | treeman79 wrote:
           | Same reason raising taxes on companies doesn't work. It
           | either gets passed onto the consumer or company goes under if
           | business drops too much.
        
             | dsr_ wrote:
             | Raising taxes on income doesn't work. Workers will just
             | demand higher wages to compensate.
             | 
             | If this logic doesn't work, then there are some unstated
             | assumptions.
        
             | hgsgm wrote:
             | That's the opposite of true in a monopoly environment.
        
             | stu2b50 wrote:
             | Only if the product has completely inelastic demand? Also,
             | that'd depend on the goal of the tax in question?
        
             | fuckingbonkers wrote:
             | It works in the sense that some people feel better about
             | paying higher taxes if they pay them by paying higher
             | prices to corporations that then pay the tax.
             | 
             | And other people feel better about raising taxes on people
             | if they do so by raising taxes on corporations that then
             | raise prices on people.
        
             | bandyaboot wrote:
             | Doesn't the blanket statement that "raising taxes on
             | companies doesn't work" naturally imply that the only tax
             | rate that "works" is zero?
        
               | PebblesRox wrote:
               | I think the implication is that it doesn't work as a way
               | to avoid raising taxes on regular people.
        
               | rocqua wrote:
               | It taxes regular people differently than taxing them
               | directly. VAT rates on food tend to be regressive. Taxing
               | company profits has little effect on prices.
        
         | martin8412 wrote:
         | Why award the contract for the entire airport to a single
         | company though. My local Spanish airport has a bunch of
         | different options. It's way cheaper, while definitely more
         | expensive than outside the airport. The only price control
         | enforced is on bottled water which can't cost more than 1 EUR.
        
           | jrockway wrote:
           | If you're the contract negotiator, finding a single company
           | that won't complain about the kickbacks you ask for is easier
           | than finding a bunch of them, right? And what's the point of
           | working for the Port Authority if you're not going to be
           | corrupt? This is the agency that snarled traffic in the town
           | of a mayor that wouldn't endorse a candidate of the opposite
           | political party, mostly just for the lulz. Predictably, the
           | structure of the Port Authority ensures that nobody can ever
           | be held accountable, and indeed, nobody was.
           | 
           | (If you didn't follow Bridgegate when it was happening, strap
           | in for the most petty government overreach you've ever read
           | about. I've read this article a number of times and honestly,
           | you start reading and you can't look away. It's so good!
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Lee_lane_closure_scandal)
        
             | hgsgm wrote:
             | Read the link. You got it backwards. NJ Governor Christie
             | closed the bridge. Port Authority reopened it.
        
               | rocqua wrote:
               | Not quite. One of Christie's appointed directors at the
               | port authority closed the bridge. Later the port
               | authority decided to reverse it's own decision.
               | 
               | The intro blurb skips the appointed director and
               | attributes the closing of the bridge directly to
               | Christie, but Christie acted through a crony at the Port
               | Authority, as can be read further in the Wikipedia
               | article.
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | Why would the airport enforce competition within their
           | property and reduce the profit it can take from the sellers?
           | 
           | I bet the government is involved on that decision from your
           | local one.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | What's really fun is when you have a ton of apparently
           | completely different stores at an airport and then you
           | realize they're all just fronts for the same company.
           | 
           | Part of the answer is that people going through airports are
           | often buying expense account ones, and they're quite price
           | flexible.
        
         | pastacacioepepe wrote:
         | > Despite the "port authority" rules on 'street pricing', the
         | real reason is lack of competition.
         | 
         | The real reason is greed. Competitors can work together to fix
         | prices and they usually do. The reason again is greed.
         | 
         | Competition lowering prices only works when the barrier of
         | entry to the market is very low and it's possible for many
         | actors to compete. For SaaS businesses, where competition can
         | virtually scale infinitely, that's true. Not at all for
         | airports, where competition can only be very limited due to
         | material constraints.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | chongli wrote:
         | _How many air travelers are willing to exit the security
         | perimeter, to then need to take a cab to somewhere..._
         | 
         | It doesn't need to be anywhere near that extreme. Lots of
         | people pay exorbitant prices for food at movie theatres and
         | those facilities tend to be in commercial high traffic areas
         | with tons of food service options such as malls, downtown
         | streets, etc.
         | 
         | It's really not hard at all to grab a bite before going into
         | the theatre yet people still end up buying the ripoff theatre
         | food!
        
           | yunwal wrote:
           | Most movie theaters I've been in don't allow outside food or
           | drinks. Of course, it's never that hard to sneak in, but
           | still discourages most people
        
           | standardUser wrote:
           | People like the distinct food offerings that movie theaters
           | have and are willing to pay more because it's part of the
           | experience. Not true at all with airports.
        
             | chongli wrote:
             | The only thing distinctive is the popcorn. Everything else
             | is candy you could buy at any grocery/convenience store or
             | fountain soft drinks and mediocre burgers/hotdogs that can
             | be beaten by any fast food joint or street vendor.
             | 
             | And most theatres don't even give you real butter on the
             | popcorn anymore. It's now this "artificial butter sauce"
             | junk.
        
               | standardUser wrote:
               | The candy offering is absolutely distinct. You can find
               | some of it at standard stores, but not all of it, and not
               | necessarily next to a theater. The popcorn is of course
               | an iconic part of the experience. And if you want your
               | Twizzlers and popcorn, why not just buy the $6 soda to
               | make life simple?
               | 
               | But all that aside, the process of going to the theater
               | and standing in line and getting your overpriced junk
               | food does add to the experience for many people, even if
               | just due to nostalgia. Waiting in line to buy an
               | overpriced sandwich at the airport is not an experience
               | many people crave or are nostalgic for.
               | 
               | EDIT: I don't know what to tell you all. The specific set
               | of junk food at movie theaters in the US is a culturally
               | significant phenomenon. Like most cultural phenomena, it
               | is not universal, but it is universally known (or close
               | to it by anyone who grew up in the US). And for some
               | people, sneaking food into theaters, in response to those
               | high prices, is a culturally meaningful experience! The
               | point being, food and theaters have a cultural history
               | that is meaningful and nostalgic for many Americans. Not
               | so with airports - where hungry people buy shitty food at
               | outrageous prices because they have no choice.
        
               | SilasX wrote:
               | >The popcorn is of course an iconic part of the
               | experience.
               | 
               | I've long had the "conspiracy theory" that they promote
               | popcorn as part of the authentic part of the experience
               | because it's an item that's most difficult to smuggle in
               | -- with the butter, you'd have to pack it down tight,
               | which would ruin it, and yet it's cheap to make at the
               | theater. Plus they can afford to spend more on a machine
               | than the average person would.
        
               | geodel wrote:
               | Well, when it comes to justifying choices people can
               | pretty much justify anything. For airport it can be
               | simply said the kind of people who travel so much and
               | often have to eat at airport a 15 dollar sandwich is very
               | very low in term of consideration. Further frequent
               | travelers usually pay through expense accounts.
               | 
               | And for infrequent traveler like me, I had no problem in
               | eating airline food when I am coming home from long
               | distance travel or eating outside after leaving airport
               | when there is no food served in plane. If am starting
               | from home its not too much of hassle to wrap a few rolls
               | or sandwiches to carry.
               | 
               | Now for concession food to have _authentic movies
               | experience_ looks more of what marketers would say. I
               | think besides streaming another reason cinema theater
               | attendance is slimming is outrageous price of that
               | authentic experience for large majority of people.
        
               | musicale wrote:
               | > The candy offering is absolutely distinct
               | 
               | I like how grocery stores carry "theater packs" of candy.
               | Perfect for a special home theater experience, along with
               | some popcorn of course.
               | 
               | Unfortunately I don't have an icee machine at home.
        
               | chongli wrote:
               | $6 soda? That was the price 15 years ago. Now they're at
               | least $10. I've seen popcorn, soda, and candy combos go
               | for over $20 now. You can count on spending $100 to go to
               | the movies with a family of 3 (2 parents and a child),
               | including tickets and one of those combos for each
               | person.
        
               | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
               | _Why_ is popcorn  "an iconic part of the experience?"
               | 
               | Of course it isn't. You're not going to enjoy a movie
               | more just because you're shovelling puffy sweetened carbs
               | into your face - unless you've been Pavlov'd into it.
               | 
               | Airport food is different, because there's a good chance
               | some of the people who buy it genuinely need to eat.
        
               | Sateeshm wrote:
               | > You're not going to enjoy a movie more just because
               | you're shovelling puffy sweetened carbs into your face
               | 
               | I beg to differ. It definitely is a part of the
               | experience for me.
        
             | indymike wrote:
             | No... there's a sign on the door saying you aren't allowed
             | to bring food or beverages in with you. So you have to pay
             | $9 for a Diet Coke.
        
               | standardUser wrote:
               | Right, but people sneak food in constantly.
        
             | brianwawok wrote:
             | Not really, it's part of why I don't go anymore.
        
         | Swizec wrote:
         | > even if they could find the identical sandwich for 5.50 on
         | the outside, the $10 + tip or more cab fee there and back would
         | make the sandwich $15 or more in the end anyway
         | 
         | And there you have it, a perfect description of value. The
         | sandwich costs $15 at the airport, because _at the airport_
         | it's worth $15. It may be worth less elsewhere, but that's its
         | value there.
         | 
         | They're not selling a sandwich, they're selling a sandwich you
         | can have between flights.
        
           | chatmasta wrote:
           | This doesn't account for all the people who simply don't buy
           | the $15 sandwich, because they planned in advance and ate at
           | home. Nor does it account for the people who decide that a
           | $15 beer is a better value at the airport than a $15
           | sandwich. The value being measured is the markup, not the
           | full price in isolation.
        
             | KMnO4 wrote:
             | I think the fact that you're allowed to bring most[0] foods
             | on a plane is not well advertised.
             | 
             | I always travel with sandwiches that I either make at home
             | or buy. Throw it in your carry on bag and eat it whenever
             | you want.
             | 
             | [0]: some restrictions on liquids or if you're crossing a
             | border with certain foods
        
             | Swizec wrote:
             | > who simply don't buy the $15 sandwich, because they
             | planned in advance and ate at home /../ or beer
             | 
             | Correct. A sandwich is worth more if you want a sandwich
             | than if you don't.
        
             | bluedino wrote:
             | You still have to buy the $4 bottle of water
        
               | nickjj wrote:
               | > You still have to buy the $4 bottle of water
               | 
               | You can technically bring an empty bottle of water or
               | container and fill it up inside of the airport.
               | 
               | Your options would typically be a water fountain,
               | bathroom sink or asking a bar tender to fill it up.
               | Typically if you go the bar tender route you may end up
               | tipping them so you don't escape some cost there.
               | 
               | I've also heard you can bring a frozen water bottle. The
               | idea there is if it were a dangerous liquid then it
               | wouldn't freeze so you're allowed to bring it. The hard
               | part would be ensuring it stays fully frozen while
               | waiting on line.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | Given that staple food likely has fairly low elasticity of
           | demand _and_ food sellers in airports likely have extensive
           | market power, I wouldn't really make any conclusions about
           | "value." If sellers increase the price from $10 to $15 and
           | the quantity of sandwiches demanded doesn't decrease much at
           | all, that's a pretty good indicator that "value" to the buyer
           | didn't increase much. If the sellers' economic profits went
           | up about the same proportion as the price did, that's another
           | dead giveaway.
        
           | Symbiote wrote:
           | That's true, but doesn't mean they aren't also jacking up the
           | price because they have the monopoly on selling a sandwich
           | you can have between flights.
           | 
           | Without the artificial barrier of the security perimeter,
           | you'd be able to order food to be delivered to the airport.
        
             | sowbug wrote:
             | It's OK to take food through security.
        
               | Symbiote wrote:
               | Except liquids or gels.
               | 
               | But I meant ordering a pizza and having it delivered, or
               | having a street food van selling sandwiches outside.
               | Neither of those are possible.
        
             | listenallyall wrote:
             | Food delivered to the airport, lol. Where would the
             | delivery person park? Why would any driver subject
             | themselves to the traffic snarls of an airport, even if you
             | were to meet them outside? No matter how you justify it,
             | having individual drivers deliver individual orders to an
             | airport would cost far more than even the monopolistic,
             | jacked-up airport food. Honestly, just the idea "food to be
             | delivered"... like seriously, dude, the world isn't here to
             | deliver shit right into your lap.
        
           | TheCoelacanth wrote:
           | The value is no higher at the airport than anywhere else. The
           | difference is who is able to capture the surplus value.
           | 
           | At the airport, the vendor captures most of the surplus value
           | due to their monopoly. Elsewhere, the consumer captures a lot
           | of the surplus value due to robust competition between
           | different vendors.
        
             | medvezhenok wrote:
             | That's stretching the definition of value a bit. Value is
             | certainly situational - you wouldn't say that someone
             | selling the last parachute on a plane that's falling is <<
             | capturing the true value of the parachute >> - or someone
             | selling a bottle of water to someone dying of dehydration
             | in the desert is capturing the true value of the water
        
               | TheCoelacanth wrote:
               | I believe I'm using value[1] in the standard economic way
               | as "measure of the benefit provided by a good or service
               | to an economic agent" often framed as "what is the
               | maximum amount of money a specific actor is willing and
               | able to pay for the good or service?".
               | 
               | It's not the same as market price or market value. Market
               | price is what you actually pay, value is the maximum you
               | would hypothetically pay. The difference between the two
               | is the "consumer surplus"[2].
               | 
               | It is situational, but I don't think it varies much in
               | this scenario. You aren't any hungrier inside the airport
               | than you are outside. If food was equally scarce in both
               | locations, you would pay the same amount.
               | 
               | The value is the same in both locations, but the price is
               | higher in the airport. That means consumer surplus is
               | higher outside the airport. The cost to the producer is
               | also roughly the same, so the producer surplus is higher
               | in the airport. The producer has used their monopoly
               | position to take a larger portion of the economic surplus
               | inside the airport.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_(economics)
               | 
               | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_surplus
        
               | ska wrote:
               | > but I don't think it varies much in this scenario. You
               | aren't any hungrier inside the airport than you are
               | outside.
               | 
               | I think the poster was claiming that in fact the value is
               | not the same. You aren't hungrier, but you are typically
               | more tired, more rushed, and focused on bigger problems
               | than what to eat for lunch, etc. It's a reasonable
               | argument. That doesn't mean it's thing going on.
        
               | yibg wrote:
               | That's why there are price gouging laws in place.
        
             | Der_Einzige wrote:
             | My god the fact that people here argue for the LTV is sad.
             | 
             | Literally every bit of theoretical marxism, including the
             | Labor Theory of Value, the "absolute general law of capital
             | accumulation", the "tendency for the rate of profit to
             | fall", and the entire set of predictions around
             | "dialectical materialism" are all debunked by more than a
             | hundred years of history. Can we drop it now, or do we have
             | to be enamored by his fashionable nonsense for another
             | hundred years?
        
               | kelipso wrote:
               | More like a hundred years of obvious capitalist
               | propaganda. Marxist theory is taught in normal economics
               | courses in China, a country projected to be the largest
               | economy by the end of this decade, largest economy by GDP
               | PPP, largest number of people who escaped poverty in the
               | last x decades, etc etc. Argue it's because of capitalism
               | sure but LTV or Marxist theory are not "debunked" lol.
        
               | robocat wrote:
               | What is taught in school and what people learn are often
               | vastly different, in any culture.
               | 
               | In Shenzhen every single person seemed to be running a
               | business, and it felt like one of the most truly
               | capitalist places I have ever been. In New Zealand people
               | are dependent on their government, and few people try to
               | run their own business. You don't need to risk much in
               | New Zealand, so most people don't.
        
               | robocat wrote:
               | Consumer Surplus and Surplus Value have their
               | similarities. Flaming someone for using some words that
               | appear to trigger you is unproductive. Maybe give them
               | the benefit of the doubt, especially since their last
               | sentence seems to argue for capitalism.
               | 
               | https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_surplus#Consumer_surp
               | lus
               | 
               | https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Surplus_value
               | 
               | Perhaps review:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | freediverx wrote:
           | That's a very pro-capitalist way of saying you don't really
           | care about free markets. If the airport authority allowed
           | competition and/or if they only granted exclusivity tied to
           | reasonable pricing, then this issue wouldn't exist.
        
           | bannedbybros wrote:
           | [dead]
        
         | karaterobot wrote:
         | I believe you when you say there is a lack of competition, but
         | it seems like the system is set up to prevent that from being
         | consequential: as I understand it, the price should be set as a
         | function of the prices of competitors _outside_ the airport,
         | per the Port Authority 's own pricing rules.
         | 
         | So, lack of competition inside the airport would not by itself
         | be able to explain this pricing.
         | 
         | Corruption or incompetence within the Port Authority would
         | explain it, and though I will withhold judgment, it's hard to
         | think of what else it might be. It's even easier to jump to
         | that conclusion when they also deny and conceal when asked for
         | an explanation.
        
         | moomoo11 wrote:
         | I've never seen a sandwich store sell sandwiches (talking
         | normal sized sandwich not whatever small bite size they sell as
         | "regular size" with shrinkflation) for less than 12-15 bucks in
         | big cities.
        
           | tempusalaria wrote:
           | In London or Paris it's $5-6 for a decent sandwich
        
             | Scoundreller wrote:
             | One thing I love about France is that they have a pretty
             | good supermarket-store ready-to-eat sandwich culture as the
             | inexpensive on-the-go meal option. At a US 7-11, you never
             | know if the sandwich might be a week old or not.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | QFC and Whole Foods in the states are similar. At least
               | here in Seattle, although not quite as nice as LA, or
               | abroad.
               | 
               | 7-11 is ok in Japan or China (or say a Co-op Pronto in
               | Switzerland). I wish we could get those in the states.
        
           | AndrewOMartin wrote:
           | This might explain the $29 ham and cheese sandwich [1] in
           | NYC, gives airports the right to charge up to $31.9 for a
           | sandwich.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.reddit.com/r/nyc/comments/12i4fot/29_ham_and_
           | che...
        
             | standardUser wrote:
             | I live in Manhattan and see lots of "shocking" prices. But
             | I have never seen anything this absurd. Not by a longshot.
             | Is it real?
        
               | pengaru wrote:
               | Eli Zabar's EAT; for when Whole Foods' prices are too low
        
               | standardUser wrote:
               | I appreciate the warning!
        
           | ericabiz wrote:
           | I guess it depends on the city. I live in Austin (metro
           | population 2.28M), and most places price sandwiches around
           | $10 or less here.
           | 
           | Here's Thundercloud, a popular chain (often described as "a
           | step up from Subway"):
           | 
           | https://thundercloud.com/main-menu/
           | 
           | I also checked Jersey Mike's, another familiar chain, and a
           | regular size "original Italian" is $9.95 here.
           | 
           | I will say that generally Texas tends to have lower prices on
           | food than coastal metros like NYC/SF/LA, but the airport
           | prices mentioned in the article for NYC still seem absurd.
        
             | moomoo11 wrote:
             | Is Austin still worth moving to from CA or has it gotten a
             | lot more expensive? I've only spent a couple days in Austin
             | many years ago, so I don't know much.
        
               | bsder wrote:
               | Depends from where in CA. Austin cost of living is not
               | very low anymore. It's not San Francisco stupid levels,
               | but I didn't feel a lot of difference between San Diego
               | and Austin in the last couple of years.
               | 
               | Texas makes up for not having income tax by having big
               | property taxes. So, you may make out on that exchange
               | depending upon what your family situation is. If you're
               | earning are closer to median, California is probably
               | better than Texas. If you're a high earner, Texas is
               | probably better because California is biting you via
               | income tax.
               | 
               | However, if you're coming to Texas, make _damn sure_ your
               | healthcare situation is sorted out. California is good
               | about healthcare--the exchanges are decent and you can by
               | healthcare _retail_ for the price advertised on the
               | exchange. This shocked me at one point as it meant that a
               | friend could completely bypass the exchanges for
               | healthcare and just _buy it_. Yeah, you wouldn 't get
               | reimbursement like the exchanges, but you could just whip
               | out a credit card and _purchase it retail_.
               | 
               | Texas, on the other hand, is terrible at healthcare. The
               | Republicans have sabotaged most things from the Federal
               | government. Most of the hospital chains are mediocre and
               | below, and many publicly available health plans are
               | ferociously bad.
        
             | thefourthchime wrote:
             | Austinite here too. Articles like this make me thankful for
             | our airport, honestly one of the best in American as far as
             | food and drinks are concerned.
        
             | lowkey wrote:
             | Notably the price of a similar wrapped sandwich at the ATX
             | airport is $16
        
           | sys_64738 wrote:
           | Essen in Manhattan was 8 bucks.
        
           | smelendez wrote:
           | This isn't really a sandwich shop sandwich though. It's more
           | like something you'd grab off the shelf at CVS or 7-11, where
           | it would be under $10.
           | 
           | A comparable, frankly better looking, sandwich at Whole Foods
           | in Columbus Circle is $7.99.
           | 
           | https://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/product/whole-foods-
           | market-...
        
             | nobody9999 wrote:
             | >A comparable, frankly better looking, sandwich at Whole
             | Foods in Columbus Circle is $7.99.
             | 
             | Don't be a cheapskate! head over to Zabar's Cafe and pay
             | $29[0] for a ham and cheese sandwich! /s
             | 
             | [0] https://gothamist.com/news/why-does-this-ham-and-
             | cheese-cost...
        
             | effingwewt wrote:
             | Can we all just take a minute to realize how we now
             | normalize a 10 dollar sandwich made with less than a
             | dollar's worth of ingredients?
             | 
             | 7-11 is the worst offender I've seen. Cheap sandwiches or
             | salads for $8+. $3+ for a 20oz soda. No prices listed on
             | anything. Or if they are it's only when you buy two or
             | more.
             | 
             | Profiteering plain and simple.
        
               | DerekL wrote:
               | This is just false. Even forgetting about all of the
               | overhead of making sandwiches, it's more than just a
               | dollar's worth of ingredients. The skimpiest sandwich
               | will probably have more than 2 ounces of meat, more like
               | 3 or 4 ounces. The cheapest turkey from the supermarket
               | is about $0.50 per ounce. So that's more than a dollar
               | right there.
        
               | morsch wrote:
               | Wait, what? The product (or its shelf, whatever) isn't
               | labeled with the price? Is that common in the US or is it
               | a 7/11 thing? I guess it's communism to make displaying
               | the price a legal requirement. Competition will sort it
               | out...
        
               | stametseater wrote:
               | 7-11 shelves have price labels, except for when the
               | employees at that shop are too lazy to put those labels
               | up, which is fairly often in my experience. The
               | franchised 7-11s seem to be better at it, the 7-11s owned
               | by corporate are a shitshow because many of the employees
               | don't care and there's no owner around to make them care.
        
               | prottog wrote:
               | I don't know about not listing prices (that seems shady),
               | but surely you realize that the cost of the ingredients
               | have very little bearing on the final price of the
               | product? Unless you assume that running a 7-11 or any
               | other store or restaurant that might sell food has zero
               | overhead, with no rent, utilities, taxes, or employees to
               | pay.
               | 
               | In a further note, profit has got to be one of the most
               | misunderstood things in economics. Every endeavor of
               | human commerce has to involve profit for at least one
               | party, otherwise the transaction would not occur at all.
               | If you can put together a sandwich for $1 in ingredients
               | and, say, $4 in your time and labor, why would you sell
               | it for less than $5 plus some profit? At exactly $5 you
               | may as well not engage in this business at all, since
               | you've effectively gained nothing.
        
               | undersuit wrote:
               | It's because the sandwiches are made in a central
               | location and distributed. You're paying for the
               | convenience of not having a sandwich made at point of
               | sale.
        
               | MikusR wrote:
               | Here are instructions how to get much cheaper sandwiches:
               | https://youtu.be/jtqpuYvOfHY
        
               | pdntspa wrote:
               | Not my 7-11, nor any of the other ones nearby...
               | everything is clearly labeled, 20oz soda is a 99c (or
               | 1.49). San Diego.
               | 
               | For the love of god what freakin city are you guys all
               | Stockholm Syndromed on?
        
           | nordsieck wrote:
           | > I've never seen a sandwich store sell sandwiches (talking
           | normal sized sandwich not whatever small bite size they sell
           | as "regular size" with shrinkflation) for less than 12-15
           | bucks in big cities.
           | 
           | I guess it depends on how posh you want your sandwich.
           | 
           | You really have to try to get a Subway (the chain) sandwich
           | that expensive. Same with a burrito from Chipotle, although
           | that may be heretical[1].
           | 
           | ---
           | 
           | 1. https://flowingdata.com/2017/05/02/sandwich-alignment-
           | chart/
        
           | jononomo wrote:
           | What about McDonald's? They sell a chicken sandwich for about
           | $5, and I'm sure there is a McDonald's in every city you've
           | been in.
        
           | pdntspa wrote:
           | Jesus christ, what cities are you in? Like come the fuck on.
           | Here in San Diego overpriced sandwiches are $6-$10 at the
           | local 7-11, and that is still way too much.
        
         | pduan wrote:
         | It's not about the lack of competition or the inconvenience to
         | the traveler.
         | 
         | It's about the port authority not publicly revealing what the 3
         | market comparable prices are.
        
           | prepend wrote:
           | I expect they won't reveal because the inspector just takes a
           | bribe and there are no valid comparisons done.
        
             | smelendez wrote:
             | The only reason I could think of not to reveal would be the
             | fear of collusion. If they know the comparison stores are
             | Alice's Deli and Bob's Bodega, they could either collude
             | with those owners to raise prices on select items or simply
             | go and look at prices and only offer copies of the most
             | marked up items in those stores (which could be as simple
             | as loading the sandwich with cheap toppings that would be
             | extra at the comparison shops).
        
               | prepend wrote:
               | The policy says lowest price. Not lowest price of three
               | specific vendors.
               | 
               | So if the three vendors names tried to collude, then they
               | would no longer be the lowest prices.
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | Any sane policy would rotate data points. How many
               | sandwich shops are there in NYC, hundreds? Thousands
               | even? How often do they shut down, open, change
               | owners...? Burning a couple every year is not an issue.
        
         | 13of40 wrote:
         | The really silly thing is that unlike at a movie theater, you
         | can make yourself the same sandwich for $1.50 and bring it with
         | you to the plane. The US has plugged this loophole, at least to
         | a certain extent, by seizing your food even if you just have a
         | stopover between two other countries. (They took my banana in
         | NYC on a flight from Paris to Vancouver and I'm still bitter
         | about it.)
        
           | nobody9999 wrote:
           | >The really silly thing is that unlike at a movie theater,
           | you can make yourself the same sandwich for $1.50 and bring
           | it with you to the plane. The US has plugged this loophole,
           | at least to a certain extent, by seizing your food even if
           | you just have a stopover between two other countries. (They
           | took my banana in NYC on a flight from Paris to Vancouver and
           | I'm still bitter about it.)
           | 
           | Whether it's silly or not, this isn't some new thing to boost
           | revenue at airports. The US has long prohibited the
           | "importation" of food items through airports. In fact, that
           | was a key theme to the 1971 film, La Mortadella[0].
           | 
           | I'm not saying it's a good policy (I even "smuggled" some
           | wonderful Dutch gouda into JFK myself a few years back), nor
           | am I saying it makes sense in this day an age, but it (IIUC)
           | has nothing to do with trying to make you pay more for food
           | at the airport.
           | 
           | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Liberty_(film)
        
           | walterlb wrote:
           | You can bring food into a movie theater without too much
           | trouble in my experience.
        
           | pixl97 wrote:
           | Many places don't allow the transfer of uninspected fruit and
           | vegetables to prevent the spread of disease.
        
           | docandrew wrote:
           | Fresh fruit is usually subject to customs restrictions for
           | international travel due to concerns about agricultural
           | pests, I don't think this particular case was collusion with
           | the airport vendors (but these days you never know).
        
             | 13of40 wrote:
             | Yeah, I know that, but the import restrictions for Canada
             | should apply, and they're different from the ones in the
             | US. (I'm not trying to imply collusion so much as
             | overreach.)
        
           | Hippocrates wrote:
           | My wife was apprehended in a Mexican airport by a beagle
           | regarding a banana in her bag.
           | 
           | Did you know that the bananas we have today are different
           | from the ones we had 50 years ago? The standard banana back
           | then was wiped out by a fungal disease. Today's bananas are
           | all one variety of GMO, and resistant to such fungus.
           | 
           | That's why produce is particularly scrutinized.
           | 
           | https://www.treehugger.com/extinct-banana-5201723
        
           | mcv wrote:
           | > unlike at a movie theater, you can make yourself the same
           | sandwich for $1.50 and bring it with you to the plane
           | 
           | You can do that at a movie theater too. At least, I did it
           | back when I was poor. Well, not with a sandwich, but I got
           | some M&Ms and a drink at a nearby supermarket to take into
           | the theater, because that saves a lot of money.
        
             | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
             | But perhaps you did that in contravention of the theater
             | policies; most theaters, if they have a concession counter,
             | will prohibit people from bringing in outside food, but
             | they don't search your bags or anything. In fact, one
             | theater around here disallows bags entirely.
             | 
             | There is also the question of health code regulations. I
             | know that in any restaurant which is inspected by County
             | health inspectors, outside food is prohibited. So if you
             | make a sandwich and you bring it into a McDonald's and you
             | order a Coke and fries to go with your turkey sandwich, you
             | will probably get kicked out. The main reason is because if
             | something were to happen medically, whose food is to blame?
             | Is it the food you prepared at home and brought into the
             | restaurant? Even worse if you shared it to people who
             | didn't know it wasn't prepared at the restaurant. The
             | restaurant could potentially be liable for medical costs of
             | people who got food poisoning, and their license to prepare
             | food could be jeopardized.
             | 
             | Now, having said all that, this is not the case in airports
             | or on airlines. They all allow you to bring in food you
             | prepared at home, because an airport is not a "restaurant"
             | with one kitchen where food is prepared. Aboard an
             | aircraft, you could also eat your home-prepped turkey and
             | Swiss sandwich instead of a delicious, hot, in-flight
             | Kosher meal. If you get sick, well you get sick. I don't
             | know if airlines can be liable for food poisoning, but they
             | sure are cautious about peanut allergies these days.
        
           | LorenPechtel wrote:
           | No, this isn't malice. There's plenty of stuff you could
           | legally bring. Fresh fruit is decided not permitted, though--
           | while the odds of a pest coming along are low the
           | consequences can be severe. We don't permit food to come in
           | that might be carrying pests that are not endemic to the US.
           | Australia is more isolated and thus even more strict because
           | there are more things they want to keep out.
        
             | 13of40 wrote:
             | I was walking between two planes in the US, one coming from
             | a foreign country and the other leaving for one, without
             | leaving the building. The only way I could have let the
             | banana loose to destroy New York would have been to run
             | outside and huck it over a fence.
        
               | selectodude wrote:
               | Or you could throw it in the garbage and somebody will do
               | it for you. They don't incinerate garbage on-site at
               | airports in the United States.
        
               | 13of40 wrote:
               | I haven't spent too much time in New York, but I don't
               | think there are a lot of commercial banana growing
               | operations there that could be affected. The real reason
               | is they can't be bothered to track who's going where, but
               | what they can do is seize your stuff, so that's what they
               | do.
        
               | astura wrote:
               | Customs garbage is treated differently.
        
               | jltsiren wrote:
               | American airports generally don't have international-to-
               | international airside transfers. In order to take the
               | connecting flight, you must first pass though immigration
               | and enter the US. You were planning to take the flight to
               | Vancouver, but at that point, you could have chosen to
               | visit the US instead.
        
               | zmmmmm wrote:
               | > American airports generally don't have international-
               | to-international airside transfer
               | 
               | I'd like to see a write up on why that is, because it
               | seems like an insanely stupid arrangement at face value.
        
               | LorenPechtel wrote:
               | There's really no way to do it. The basic issue is that
               | the US has no outgoing immigration control. I have walked
               | from an international departure gate to open air and
               | encountered no obstacles of any kind in the process,
               | although I did pass through a one-way spot. (And the
               | reason for this was pretty trivial--major delay, I
               | preferred the food options elsewhere in the airport.)
               | 
               | How do you have airside transfer when there are no
               | barriers to leaving airside?
        
               | zmmmmm wrote:
               | yes, I'm not sure the logistics but it's definitely done
               | in other places.
               | 
               | Certainly in Australia if you are travelling
               | international you go through outbound immigration
               | control. I'm not sure what happens if you need to get out
               | again for some reason after you "exit" the country. I
               | assume you have to "re-enter" the country by circling
               | through inbound immigration. Perhaps having no land
               | borders makes outbound immigration control more
               | reasonable.
               | 
               | It does seem like the cost of adding some secure
               | departure lounges might be less than circling huge
               | numbers of passengers through unnecessary immigration
               | procedures, security lines, etc
        
         | lp4vn wrote:
         | >Despite the "port authority" rules on 'street pricing', the
         | real reason is lack of competition.
         | 
         | I guess that the lack of competition isn't the only answer, in
         | many cases there are many restaurants/stores in an airport and
         | all of them are very expensive.
         | 
         | The price of the rent in the airport also has to be taken in
         | account. In many airports the restaurants pay outrageous rent
         | values that won't allow them to sell cheap food.
        
           | Kalium wrote:
           | It's my understanding that in most cases, the many
           | restaurants/stores aren't actually separate and in meaningful
           | competition with one another. I have often seen airports with
           | the same packaged food for sale at every store. I'm pretty
           | sure they're in effect many faces of the same business.
        
             | ganoushoreilly wrote:
             | This is usually the case, most of the restaurants are
             | Franchised to the same company, so ultimately one company
             | is dictating all of it.
        
           | Scoundreller wrote:
           | > in many cases there are many restaurants/stores in an
           | airport
           | 
           | If you lift the peel off, many times they're still operated
           | by the one contractor that has a contract for the whole
           | airport. Even restaurants that typically don't franchise will
           | still run operations under a franchise arrangement in
           | airports. E.g. The Starbucks employees at an airport will be
           | employed by HMS Host (a common airport food concession
           | contractor).
           | 
           | Another captive element is alcohol. Many places only allow
           | licensed establishments to sell it (ie: bars/restaurants), so
           | no competition from the convenience store type concessions.
           | And may be forbidden to consume alcohol outside licensed
           | establishments so can't just buy a beer if convenience stores
           | were legally allowed to sell it so they don't.
           | 
           | (Can recall good times at Amsterdam Schiphol where you could
           | buy a beer for a not-too-insane markup from the convenience
           | store and consume wherever, while in Philadelphia, you were
           | paying like $10+ for one to consume wherever, ugh).
        
           | wolpoli wrote:
           | Is the Port Authority also the landlord as well? If so, that
           | means that the Port Authority has the incentive to find the
           | highest 'street pricing' so that the store has the margin to
           | pay higher rent.
        
       | x43b wrote:
       | For the past five years, I have a no eating on travel days
       | policy. Not only do I feel like I am avoiding these high costs,
       | my stomach is less active which is great on travel days.
        
         | tracker1 wrote:
         | Yeah, if you get used to not snacking between meals, you begin
         | to learn that typical hunger generally passes, especially if
         | you stay busy/distracted. I usually only eat once or twice a
         | day, and have fasted as long as a week.
        
           | bagacrap wrote:
           | Staying busy and distracted is the hard part during travel,
           | which is generally a lot of mind-numbing shuffling about.
        
       | tpmx wrote:
       | Just stating the obvious: JFK Airport is owned by the City of New
       | York. From that, draw your own conclusions...
        
         | DerekL wrote:
         | No, it is not owned by the City of New York. It's owned by the
         | Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, which is controlled
         | by those two states.
        
         | Scoundreller wrote:
         | That would be too simple. It's owned by Port Authority of NY
         | and NJ:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_Authority_of_New_York_and...
        
           | tpmx wrote:
           | So this ranks high on Google:
           | 
           | https://airportllc.com/who-owns-jfk-airport/
           | 
           | > JFK Airport is owned by the City of New York and is managed
           | and operated by the Port Authority which got the lease from
           | New York City in 1947 to build an airport in Queens borough
           | to serve the large NYC Metropolitan area
        
             | Scoundreller wrote:
             | Looks like NYC is now paid $150m/year for the land lease:
             | https://www.wsj.com/articles/new-york-city-extends-jfk-
             | airpo...
        
       | t-3 wrote:
       | That's... Not even really unreasonable compared to restaurant
       | prices. I've seen eggs and toast for $20 at a diner in
       | Minneapolis, and that place had a line out the door with a 30
       | minute wait to get in. Wasn't even as good as the $5 or less
       | Coney Island breakfast available pretty much everywhere in Metro
       | Detroit.
        
       | Robotbeat wrote:
       | Why does housing cost 10x as much in San Francisco than in my
       | current city when I bought 9 years ago? 2-3x price inflation at
       | an airport makes a lot more sense than that.
        
       | okokwhatever wrote:
       | "Bring your food" policy is becoming a thing
        
         | singron wrote:
         | TSA will usually pull you aside and search your bag if you have
         | food, so go ahead and take it out first.
        
           | smcin wrote:
           | No they don't, IME. Pack all your food in one bag in one
           | compartment of your luggage. IME, TSA don't care unless they
           | think it has liquid content. Keep your water bottle separate
           | and empty.
           | 
           | Things you can't get through security check ('liquids'):
           | yoghurts, the salad dressing on a salad. Doubtful about
           | hummus.
           | 
           | On international flights: some fresh fruit (e.g. apples, US
           | CBP), and some dried fruits and nuts, depends on country, see
           | guidelines.
           | 
           | Useful tip: buy trail mix in bulk and repack in a small
           | ziplock food bag in your luggage.
        
           | HDThoreaun wrote:
           | No they won't. Just don't bring drink
        
           | xwdv wrote:
           | Not if you are TSA pre-check or better yet if you use Clear.
        
             | toast0 wrote:
             | Sure, and if you pay for general aviation, you can have an
             | actual good experience flying.
             | 
             | Paying the fees for TSA pre-check or Clear to opt out of
             | unnecessary screening feels like paying the mafia to opt
             | out of unnecessary physical injury and property damage.
        
               | xwdv wrote:
               | You can either live your life angry that you had to pay
               | for better treatment, or angry that you didn't get better
               | treatment for free, but only one of those options is more
               | comfortable than the other.
        
               | thedailymail wrote:
               | Or you can be angry at an exploitative situation and try
               | to change it for the better, rather than just resigning
               | yourself to expect better treatment that is not
               | conditional on price gouging.
        
               | xwdv wrote:
               | Or, I can let it go and simply accept this isn't a
               | problem that will affect my life much even if it is
               | solved.
        
             | wellthisisgreat wrote:
             | Don't use Clear, don't feed the enemy of the people
        
             | mynameisvlad wrote:
             | Clear does not change the screening, it only changes the
             | identification check and puts you at the front of the line.
             | 
             | At SeaTac, there's separate lanes for Clear with and
             | without Precheck.
        
               | xwdv wrote:
               | In some airports Clear with precheck raises the chances
               | you'll be directed into more favorable screening lanes
               | where TSA are more relaxed, due to it being used
               | exclusively by prechecks or crew.
               | 
               | Sometimes with just precheck you'll still get into
               | general use lanes with annoying requests such as removing
               | laptops from bags, no matter if you are precheck or not.
               | This is because there is no Clear employee who can ensure
               | you only end up in the best lane.
               | 
               | Regardless, my airport experiences after subscribing to
               | Clear have always been far better than simply only having
               | precheck alone, especially if you're the type who likes
               | to arrive late to a flight to minimize waiting at the
               | terminal. Really does feel like a pre-9/11 world.
        
               | mynameisvlad wrote:
               | > In some airports Clear with precheck raises the chances
               | you'll be directed into more favorable screening lanes
               | where TSA are more relaxed, due to it being used
               | exclusively by prechecks or crew.
               | 
               | Clear itself isn't giving you access to Precheck, though.
               | You are only allowed in the Precheck lane if you have
               | Precheck.
               | 
               | As I said above, the only thing Clear is doing (and
               | claiming it does) is verify your identity so TSA doesn't
               | have to. What lane you get sorted into is entirely based
               | on what's available (ie. if the Clear lane you used feeds
               | into Precheck or just regular screening) and whether you
               | have Precheck or not. You can't get into Precheck using
               | _just_ clear and you 'll be turned away if you don't have
               | the Precheck status on your boarding pass. I have seen it
               | happen at SeaTac.
        
               | kyboren wrote:
               | > Really does feel like a pre-9/11 world.
               | 
               | Says the person opting into a biometric surveillance
               | dystopia.
               | 
               | Are you for real?
        
             | kyboren wrote:
             | > better yet if you use Clear.
             | 
             | Fuck you very much for normalizing automated tyranny.
        
               | xwdv wrote:
               | Rest assured I have utmost respect for those fighting
               | tyranny. I always take a moment to admire their patience
               | as I pass by them on my way to the front of the line.
        
       | bradleyjg wrote:
       | They rebuilt LGA.
       | 
       | Now it's pretty but it takes four times longer to get to your
       | gate as you have to walk past all the stores whose rent is paying
       | off the bonds used to renovate.
       | 
       | I preferred ugly.
        
       | nla wrote:
       | Because they are corrupt.
        
       | bastard_op wrote:
       | >> "To protect the integrity of the fact-finding process, as well
       | as agency deliberations, the Port Authority's longstanding policy
       | is to maintain the confidentiality of these types of Inspector
       | General investigative reports."
       | 
       | What requires protection here, other than the absurd consumer
       | price gouging among a captive audience that occurs in EVERY
       | airport across the country and those that let it occur? They are
       | absolutely right in the article, this _should be_ something easy
       | to be transparent about, and shouldn 't be a secret process run
       | by lobbying restaurant companies, city management on the grift,
       | and decrepit municipal process.
        
       | ornornor wrote:
       | FWIW most airports I've visited have a staff canteen that's
       | actually open to everyone, albeit hidden.
       | 
       | If you ask airport staff, they'll know where it is.
       | 
       | There aren't a ton of options there and it's often in the
       | basement but you can choose between a few options and get a
       | decent meal (considering) without getting fleeced.
       | 
       | That's where ground staff, baggage handlers, etc eat every work
       | day.
        
         | rippercushions wrote:
         | If you're ever in Singapore, the staff canteens are pretty
         | epic:
         | 
         | https://travel.stackexchange.com/questions/74945/is-there-a-...
        
           | ornornor wrote:
           | That's what I'm talking about :)
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Algemarin wrote:
         | > FWIW most airports I've visited have a staff canteen that's
         | actually open to everyone, albeit hidden.
         | 
         | Could you please list which airports you've been to have this,
         | and where it is located in them?
         | 
         | It's not that I doubt airports have staff canteens, it's more
         | that I have trouble believing anyone can just waltz into them.
         | And a casual web search brings up only results about one
         | airport actually having one open to the public.
        
           | ornornor wrote:
           | I've avoided flying like the plague for several years now.
           | 
           | But I don't remember having trouble doing this in Europe or
           | Canada.
           | 
           | It's not publicly advertised because airports prefer you go
           | to the overpriced airside concessions they can charge obscene
           | rents for, and airport workers just know where it is; they
           | don't look it up.
           | 
           | Next time you fly, ask a janitor or other airport employee
           | (the ones in the shops don't always know and/or eat at the
           | concessions because they have discounts) and see for
           | yourself. It was typically ground staff, janitors, security
           | guards, baggage throwers, public transit employees eating
           | there.
        
             | mcv wrote:
             | But I guess this is outside the check-in area, isn't it?
             | Beyond the whole check-in, passport check etc point,
             | everything is pretty thoroughly locked in and regulated.
             | The only place I could accidentally leave that area was in
             | Casablanca. I doubt it'd work at Schiphol or Frankfurt.
        
               | ornornor wrote:
               | Yes you have to go back through security afterwards, the
               | canteen isn't airside.
        
         | orf wrote:
         | I've never ever heard of this. Seems like it would be a bit of
         | a security nightmare?
        
           | ornornor wrote:
           | No, why? The restaurant isn't airside.
        
       | yuppie_scum wrote:
       | Don't allow a monopoly in the airport.. boom, problem solved
        
       | tbrock wrote:
       | The bacon egg and cheese at Beecher's handmade cheese in the same
       | terminal is $16.50 for some decent bread with a microwave egg.
       | It's ridiculous, shake shack has a breakfast bacon egg and cheese
       | in the $5-6 range right down the way.
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | Sounds like a bunch of bollocks. They clearly charge whatever the
       | market will bear, which given captive audience is a lot.
        
       | stackedinserter wrote:
       | All airports do this. A bottle of water is 3.75 at Dominican
       | Republic airports, presumably not controlled by NYC port
       | authority.
        
       | kingcharles wrote:
       | As a serial FOIA litigator you have to sue. It's not too hard.
       | 
       | Having battled jails and prisons on similarly vague local
       | comparison pricing for their commissary items, my bet is that
       | none of the comparison procedures are being followed. They
       | probably just expected the stores to be good and regulate
       | themselves. Which never happens.
        
       | rolph wrote:
       | this is plain gougeing being hidden by a veil of we cant tell you
       | why because we are obeying the law.
       | 
       | this is becoming a plague, for a further recent example, i cant
       | ask an alexa instance what it just said, it will quote HIPAA as a
       | reason to deny the command
        
       | danielovichdk wrote:
       | As a European and coming to America this year. SF and NYC, the
       | prices has explooooded in the cities.
       | 
       | And the amount of homeless people are also on an upper
       | trajectory.
       | 
       | Doesn't feel good for the land of the free.
        
       | Hippocrates wrote:
       | My favorite pre-flight ritual as of recent is to go out and get a
       | bomb ass sandwich and pack it for the flight. I'm talkin' gourmet
       | Italian, fresh mozz, crunchy bread with the waxed paper wrapping.
       | Sometimes I'll get it dry and pack the oil+vinegar in a small
       | baggie.
        
         | throwawaaarrgh wrote:
         | In addition to this: you can't drink your own alcohol on the
         | flight, but I know of no FAA regulation that says you can't
         | bring a bunch of mini bottles, simple syrup, cherry, and
         | bitters and make yourself an old fashioned at the gate while
         | you wait to board. Pack a rocks glass and a tiny shaker and
         | everyone will think you are simultaneously the weirdest and
         | most baller person in Group 5. And technically ice isn't a
         | liquid.
        
           | Hippocrates wrote:
           | Heh that's a good call. I also take the "rule" about not
           | bringing your own alcohol on the plane with a pile of salt.
           | In practice, it's easy to dump nips into a soda during a
           | flight without being caught.
        
       | aj7 wrote:
       | You pack your luggage, carryons, etc. So pack food.
        
       | jonplackett wrote:
       | I noticed a massive change in cost the last time flying in the UK
       | too.
       | 
       | Pret used to charge pretty much the same as a regular store. It
       | would be the only place you could get a bottle of water for PS1.
       | 
       | I flew over Easter and It's all fine up massively. PS3.50 for a
       | bottle of water. Nearly PS6 for a (very average) coffee.
       | 
       | Almost a doubling of prices. Especially great when the flight was
       | delayed 3 hours - but we got out PS3 voucher from easyJet...
        
       | throwawaaarrgh wrote:
       | You are allowed to bring a turkey sandwich through security. No
       | need to spend $15 there.
       | 
       | If you bring a jar of peanut butter they won't let you bring it
       | through, but if you spread it (all) on bread, they will.
        
       | rr808 wrote:
       | Prices in Manhattan are so expensive now, honestly $15 doesn't
       | sound crazy to me.
        
       | IndoorPatio wrote:
       | Capitalism.
       | 
       | This is the price that generates the highest profit to those
       | responsible for setting the price.
        
         | nayuki wrote:
         | Keep in mind that Profit = (Sale price - Production cost) x
         | Quantity sold.
        
       | komain7 wrote:
       | Because the world has too many losers to support anymore. A
       | simple chicken sandwich has to pass through 16 different losers
       | who all need their little bit. They can't make their own money so
       | they take everybody else's money. Adding another 5 cents won't
       | hurt anything, says the loser. Then loser starts complaining
       | because sandwich cost $15 when they have to rebuy it at their
       | ride.
        
       | tomcam wrote:
       | I never buy those sandwiches but if I were tempted I'd consider
       | that for the price of two of those I could buy a 6.1" screen
       | Android smartphone at Kroger's, download some videos, and watch
       | them instead of eating.
        
         | Scoundreller wrote:
         | Only possible because NYC airports _finally_ have free wifi as
         | of 2018:
         | 
         | https://www.cntraveler.com/story/new-york-airports-free-unli...
        
       | throwaway4736 wrote:
       | OTG is fucking garbage. There's more to it than that, but not
       | much.
        
       | hnburnsy wrote:
       | Maybe others have mentioned it but airports typically get 10-18%
       | of sales (after the minimum rent guarantee is met), so it is in
       | their interest for prices to be high.
        
       | reactspa wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | larodi wrote:
       | Because u can't help urself out of travel anxiety and event buy
       | it to calm down.
        
       | yusufnb wrote:
       | That's capitalism. The optimization function works towards
       | maximizing profit over value.
       | 
       | For a $2 sandwich, I would need to sell 100 at $3 to make a $100
       | profit and just 10 at $12 to make the same.
        
         | starbugs wrote:
         | That only works if there isn't any competition.
        
       | alberth wrote:
       | I'm surprised the article never mentioned how airports are just
       | commercial real estate companies (like a mall).
       | 
       | They are literally in the business of just leasing space to other
       | companies.
        
         | oriettaxx wrote:
         | exactly!
         | 
         | with all the typical tricks
        
       | twelve40 wrote:
       | That's a feast! Laguardia happily shuts down at like 6 or so,
       | after that if you have a connection you can look for food scraps
       | on the floor or, you know, dive right into that intermittent
       | fasting you always wanted to try.
        
         | sdze wrote:
         | Or be an adult and bring your sandwich from home.
        
       | hammyhavoc wrote:
       | Because that's what the market will stand. Simple as that.
        
         | prottog wrote:
         | Market failure is a thing, and it seems like in this case there
         | may be a monopoly or oligopoly among the concessionaires,
         | enabled by the corruption of the Port Authority.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | 725686 wrote:
       | Seinfeld uncovered this many years ago. The huge airport, airline
       | complex is just a scam to sell you the tuna sandwich:
       | 
       | https://youtu.be/kxGzClxVx9Q
        
       | taeric wrote:
       | Is a silly question if we don't know inventory levels and
       | turnover. At face value, the answer is trivially because that is
       | the best price for the seller to use that they have found.
       | 
       | Lower could maybe sell more, but could also just clear the same
       | inventory faster. Such that you need more information to answer.
       | 
       | Could they be gouging customers? I mean, maybe? Gouging usually
       | requires duress on the buyer, though. So probably not.
        
       | nikanj wrote:
       | If I had to guess: because fuck you, that's why. They don't care,
       | because they know you'll be back regardless of the price
        
       | drewcoo wrote:
       | Because, and this is obvious from the sign in the photo, they
       | value us.
       | 
       | Otherwise, the sandwiches would clearly cost more.
        
       | 77pt77 wrote:
       | $15 for NYC.
       | 
       | Sounds like a bargain.
        
       | crazygringo wrote:
       | This is a perfect example of an airport trying to have their cake
       | and eat it too, and it's kind of diabolically clever.
       | 
       | On the one hand, airports need to make money, and with people
       | buying cheap airline tickets, airports have found a solution by
       | turning themselves halfway into malls, and charging businesses
       | extremely high levels of rent, which the airport justifies
       | because it's a captive audience that can't go anywhere else. Most
       | of the $15 sandwich is _ultimately going to the airport as rent,
       | not to the CIBO food vendor as profit._
       | 
       | But at the same time, there's public outcry over the absurd
       | pricing, so the airport has to mollify lawmakers by insisting
       | it'll come up with a policy where they won't charge more than 10%
       | for what would be comparable in Midtown. The airport is trying to
       | blame those greedy vendors! But _this is a trick_. Who could ever
       | define that? Sure you can compare Starbucks with Starbucks... but
       | you can 't compare a CIBO sandwich because it _doesn 't exist
       | outside of airports_, which is _by design_. That 's the whole
       | point, that easy comparables don't exist, and when a journalist
       | tries to use a FOIA request to get at the comparables, they're
       | stonewalled.
       | 
       | The airport is trying to insist it's preventing jacked-up prices,
       | when in reality it's the airport charging rent that generates
       | those jacked-up prices in the first place, and it tries to
       | pretend like it plays no part. Evil, but clever.
        
         | Spooky23 wrote:
         | The companies that owns these concessionaires have a reputation
         | for lobbying practices that are pretty "aggressive". There's a
         | handful of companies (Delaware North, HMS, OTG, etc) that are
         | in this business and if you know the business, it's usually
         | pretty easy to understand the scope/requirements.
         | 
         | It's pretty easy for a journalist to get the
         | RFP/extension/whatever. I'd guess that there are journalists
         | figuring out the business now.
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | Airports are pretty expensive. To run and build. Managing and
         | up keeping massive land area isn't cheap. And the buildings
         | themselves are also big and have quite a lot of staff and
         | specialised stuff going around.
        
           | systemtest wrote:
           | Your average international airport staffs tens of thousands
           | of people.
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | In UK we have a very clever system - The taxpayer builds all
           | the airports. We wait and see which ones turn out to have
           | large demand and reliable revenues.
           | 
           | Then we privatise large international airports..
           | 
           | Meanwhile the smaller loss-making airports stay in public
           | ownership because no-one wants to buy them.
        
             | kevviiinn wrote:
             | Make three people rich while making the government look bad
             | at the same time. Brilliant
        
           | kevviiinn wrote:
           | How much profit do airports report?
        
             | robocat wrote:
             | My local example would be ~3% dividends for Auckland
             | Airport, which is a premier airport within NZ (Wellington
             | and Christchurch get fewer international flights). I don't
             | think they have done any share buybacks in the last decade.
             | Auckland International Airport Ltd (AIAL) was floated on
             | the (Australian) Stock Exchange in Feb-1999, making it one
             | of the first gateway airports globally to be listed
             | publicly. [Auckland city council has reduced its ownership]
             | to the current 18%
             | 
             | https://dividendyield.co.nz/viewdetails.php?loc=AIA
             | 
             | https://www.google.com/finance/quote/AIA:ASX?window=MAX
        
         | gymbeaux wrote:
         | Ah so that's why the premade food at airport shops is so weird.
         | I remember eating a sandwich I've never heard of before at EWR.
         | It wasn't that good and I remember the ingredients were
         | unusual.
        
         | brycelarkin wrote:
         | Do cheap tickets actually impact airport revenue? My
         | understanding is that airlines pay a set price per takeoff and
         | landing. So airports should generate constant revenue
         | regardless of fluctuation in ticket prices.
        
           | tomrod wrote:
           | Second order effects of higher airline fees would include
           | airlines running less flights as people choose alternative
           | options when facing higher passthrough pricing (tax by
           | another name). This impacts airport profits.
        
           | lozenge wrote:
           | Is that per seat or per plane? Seats have been getting packed
           | closer together.
        
           | Symbiote wrote:
           | Yes, at least in Europe. Ryanair is infamous for pushing a
           | very hard bargain with airports, but it's common with all the
           | low-cost airlines.
           | 
           | Part of the airport's willingness to give Ryanair a discount
           | is the expectation of full planes with a lot of seats, so
           | there are more people to sell to.
           | 
           | e.g. [1] Table 6, Warsaw Modlin airport charges Ryanair 6 PLN
           | (EUR1.30) per passenger, vs the normal 40 PLN (EUR8.50).
           | That's obviously significant when they sell flights for EUR15
           | or so.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317710545_Intern
           | ati...
        
             | odiroot wrote:
             | Modlin airport is miserable. Shouldn't even have "Warsaw"
             | in the name, as it's nowhere near. To get to Warsaw, you
             | have to take a bus first, then switch to a local train.
        
             | JadedEngineer wrote:
             | I wish airports didn't do that and Ryanair had to close
             | down. One can only dream.
        
               | incone123 wrote:
               | Is your complaint with that airline or with budget
               | airlines in general? I'm old enough to remember when a 1
               | hour flight in Europe would still have hot drinks and
               | snacks served included in the ticket price, but I don't
               | really need that for short haul and I'm glad to pay less
               | for a ticket.
        
           | lmz wrote:
           | I think there are still savings to be made by low cost
           | airlines in e.g. boarding passengers from the gate by bus to
           | a remote location vs using a jetbridge.
        
         | MAGZine wrote:
         | any airport that actually cares will adapt a policy like PDX's
         | street pricing, and then actually furnish the airport with
         | places that exist out in the real world--not just these weird
         | airport-only chains (who tf is wolfgang puck) or one-offs (e.g.
         | "TrendyNeighbourhood Burger," "TouristDistrict Tavern")
         | 
         | I guess a really nice, mall-like airport with amenities you
         | don't want to use (because they're too expensive) is still
         | slightly better than a smaller airport whose amenities you
         | don't use (because they don't exist). At least you have an
         | option, though it doesn't stop it from being annoying.
         | 
         | Sidenote, maybe LAX needs $15 sandos if it means they can
         | afford to unshit their airport.
        
           | grishka wrote:
           | > actually furnish the airport with places that exist out in
           | the real world
           | 
           | I clearly remember a Burger King in one of Moscow airports,
           | probably DME. It is a regular Burger King serving everything
           | one would expect, except the 1.5x prices.
        
             | yibg wrote:
             | There is a Burger King in sfo. But yea more pricey
        
             | martyvis wrote:
             | In Australia most of the airports have Macca's or KFC
             | selling at street prices. I think that sets precedent for
             | the other food outlets to not price gouge.
        
           | inferiorhuman wrote:
           | who tf is wolfgang puck
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Puck
           | 
           | Just a guy who's got three Michelin starred restaurants.
        
             | dreamcompiler wrote:
             | Indeed. But of course none of them are in airports.
        
               | 8note wrote:
               | I think he has an airport restaurant out in Seattle
               | proper
        
               | antiframe wrote:
               | The airport in Seattle proper (Boeing Field) didn't have
               | any restaurants when I was there last. Perhaps you're
               | thinking of the airport in the city of SeaTac?
        
           | zrail wrote:
           | My spouse and I met in Portland and lived there for almost a
           | decade. Every once in awhile we get a craving for Burgerville
           | and haha-only-serious joke about flying to PDX and back with
           | just enough time to eat at the airside location.
           | 
           | Thus far we have suppressed the urge.
        
           | reisse wrote:
           | Haven't seen airport-only chains in Europe, do they exist
           | here?
           | 
           | In Stockholm (Arlanda) there is standard McDonald's (among
           | other chains) in the terminal.
        
             | fuzzfactor wrote:
             | In Houston, they have a single city contractor operate all
             | the concessions under the different branded establishments
             | at each airport.
             | 
             | It's the biggest-ticket way to do it, therefore it should
             | provide the biggest bonus for some individual. Maybe even
             | more than one individual could be intended to share the
             | glory.
             | 
             | The long-time franchisee was a very well-established &
             | respected Houston-based restaurant corp that came in a
             | decade ago on their strength of multiple local restaurants
             | of various cuisines which were popular, successful, and
             | affordable for at least occasional dining for most
             | Houstonians.
             | 
             | This could not hold up, recently dethroned by a nationwide
             | airport-centric conractor with a deal crafted to compete on
             | purely financial terms.
             | 
             | related:
             | 
             | https://www.houstonchronicle.com/politics/houston/article/h
             | o...
             | 
             | https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/pappas-sues-houston-
             | over-h...
             | 
             | Firm that prevailed:
             | 
             | https://us.areas.com/
             | 
             | >With an operating presence in 12 countries throughout
             | Europe and the Americas, Areas offers a very broad range of
             | food services designed to meet the expectations of both
             | travelers and landlords in airports, highway service plazas
             | and railway stations.
             | 
             | Doesn't appear they would ever expect to prosper from non-
             | captive food service.
             | 
             | I can only imagine some of the councilmembers who voted in
             | favor of the change could reason that sandwiches already
             | cost $15 so they might as well take a bigger cut of that
             | themselves.
        
             | ajmurmann wrote:
             | Not aware of an airport-only chain there either, but
             | European airports night not need them since they tend to
             | funnel you through massive duty-free shopping malls. It
             | will forever be a mystery to be who buys all that shit and
             | keeps these stores in business. A bottle of liquor would
             | need to be at a ridiculous price for me to deal with the
             | hassle of transporting it back from an international trip.
        
               | laurentlb wrote:
               | I often buy local alcohol in the airport (instead of
               | having to take a checked-in luggage).
        
               | throwaway2037 wrote:
               | Chinese tourists are probably the #1 customers. The most
               | savvy stores will have Mandarin-speaking staff!
        
               | boguscoder wrote:
               | Ha, you should watch slavic tourists in those duty frees
               | (source: l'm slav) - a bottle of any above-cheap imported
               | alcohol might be 10$+ cheaper there, nice cologne would
               | save you even more and has higher chance of not being a
               | knockoff from Asia. When they have a chance to save few
               | dozen bucks - they do and I don't see what's bad about
               | it, maybe apart from overflows in baggage compartments. I
               | imagine folks like Swedes with alcohol monopoly and
               | pretty fly taxes on alco would understand this too
        
           | george_808 wrote:
           | Unfortunately, LAX already does have $15 pre-packaged turkey
           | sandwiches in Terminal 5. Thankfully, there's a chick-fil-A
           | and Einstein's in brand-new Terminal 1 with reasonable
           | prices. This motivates me to fly southwest more often.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | victor106 wrote:
         | Add to this the fact that TSA won't even let you take a bottom
         | water through.
        
         | illiac786 wrote:
         | Isn't the airport tax fix per passenger and independent from
         | ticket price? I remember flying discount airline and paying
         | only the airport taxes (it was around 20-30EUR in my y case)
         | 
         | That would decouple airport mall rent prices from falling
         | airline ticket prices.
        
         | amadeuspagel wrote:
         | How is a system that enables cheap airline tickets for everyone
         | by selling expensive sandwiches to people who can afford it
         | evil?
        
           | mcv wrote:
           | It's luring people into flying more than they should (which
           | is polluting), and then trying to make up the difference by
           | trapping those people in an area where they can only by
           | ridiculously overpriced stuff.
           | 
           | The right thing to do would be more expensive airline tickets
           | that account for the total cost of flying (including the
           | pollution they cause) and then charging an honest price for
           | the sandwiches.
           | 
           | I mean, this sandwich costs almost as much as some airline
           | tickets.
        
             | kevviiinn wrote:
             | Hey just bring your own food! Oh wait, I guess you can't
             | thanks to security theatre. Guess you'll starve or fork
             | over $15 for a shitty sandwich
             | 
             | Too bad we can't have nice trains. I mean Amtrak is _okay_
             | but it doesn 't even compare to the rail systems in other
             | countries. Guess we're stuck polluting too. Thanks, Elon
        
               | strus wrote:
               | Food is not forbidden. I passed security gates with food
               | multiple times on multiple airports - still sealed food
               | like peanuts or candy bars, but also homemade sandwiches.
               | 
               | Drinks are the problem, but water is not that expensive,
               | and some airports have drinkable water for free near
               | toilets.
        
               | pbj1968 wrote:
               | And in the toilets.
        
               | elijaht wrote:
               | I've never been denied bringing food through security for
               | US domestic flights. Do other areas prohibit that?
        
               | kevviiinn wrote:
               | Iirc it has to be sealed and new to get past security as
               | long as they notice it, but I may be misremembering. I've
               | never been able to bring food or drinks
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | I've definitely put an entire pizza in a box through the
               | scanner before and had no questions or pushback. If
               | anything I've had more questions when I've flown with
               | packaged food.
               | 
               | Foods I've flown with:
               | 
               | Apples
               | 
               | Two sub sandwiches
               | 
               | 100 fresh tortillas
               | 
               | An entire 20lb uncooked brisket
               | 
               | 3 loaves of bread
               | 
               | A frozen 8lb pork roast
               | 
               | I'm pretty surprised they're ok with frozen stuff, but
               | yea, never had any issues bringing entire bags full of
               | food, raw or prepared, packaged or not.
        
               | antiframe wrote:
               | Yet my baby formula was tossed by TSA. Turns out baby
               | formula is not a thing sold at airports either. Then
               | again this was in a state hostile to born children, so I
               | wasn't too surprised.
        
               | mcv wrote:
               | That is incredibly shitty. How do they expect people to
               | feed their babies? Or do they expect babies to starve?
        
               | antiframe wrote:
               | To be fair these were larger than the permitted size but
               | according to the TSA website formula is exempt from the
               | limit. But, I wasn't going to argue with the agent.
        
               | throwaway2037 wrote:
               | This list is hysterical.
        
               | brewdad wrote:
               | Hard cheese has always given me problems. The density
               | matches that of a solid explosive like C4 on their x-ray.
               | So I always plan for a secondary screening with a full
               | unpacking and swab down of my bag if I'm bringing back a
               | block of special cheese.
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | Yea, I've sometimes had them swab it, but that's pretty
               | quick and not usually a big deal.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | > they're ok with frozen stuff
               | 
               | You can't take a big jug of water through security
               | _unless_ it's frozen because the rule prohibits liquids,
               | not solids.
        
               | nanidin wrote:
               | Yeah, that is all false. You can bring food. The only
               | restriction is on liquids. I have taken a chipotle
               | burrito through (covered with sauce and guacamole,
               | wrapped in aluminum foil) without issue. I have taken
               | pizzas, sandwiches, and hamburgers. You are even
               | explicitly allowed to take solid water through airport
               | security.
        
               | alasdair_ wrote:
               | I once flew back with an entire brisket from Franklin BBQ
               | in Austin. They were a bit worried about it because it
               | looked completely opaque, but they let it theough.
        
               | bluefirebrand wrote:
               | I've never had problems bringing food, but drinks are
               | banned as part of the liquids ban of security theater
        
               | hgsgm wrote:
               | Only drinks are secured. Not food. And water is free at
               | airport and airplane.
        
               | dev_tty01 wrote:
               | I always bring a couple of burritos. No problem.
        
               | arbitrary_name wrote:
               | What??? I bring burgers, sushi, homemade sandwiches,
               | anything except soup is fair game. Just put it in a
               | backpack or something.
               | 
               | And this is flying through hundreds of airports, not just
               | major coastal ones...
        
               | jkaplowitz wrote:
               | Even soup would probably be possible if you had a
               | dehydrated "just add water" version that was solid at the
               | time of crossing the security checkpoint, and in airports
               | with free water refill stations (or potable bathroom tap
               | water) inside the security perimeter you wouldn't even
               | have to pay for water.
               | 
               | This idea would work best for soups that are good to eat
               | cold, of course, but those do exist.
        
             | raybb wrote:
             | The sandwich costs more than many airline tickets in the
             | EU.
             | 
             | For example Brussels -> Vienna for 13 euros and it runs
             | weekly.
             | 
             | https://www.google.com/travel/flights/s/KLAA2UnyrkmuH8Kv7
        
               | throwaway2037 wrote:
               | This is wildly misleading. And, it is a one way ticket
               | and does not even allow a carry-on. Google flights tells
               | me:                   Ryanair allows passengers to board
               | with 1 small item, such as a purse or laptop bag.
               | 
               | Hmmm, so if I am normal human being and need to carry at
               | least a small bag, how much will that cost? 30 EUR for
               | one carry-on bag. Or 50 EUR for one checked bag. Ouch. So
               | realistic minimum roundtrip is (13 + 30) x 2 = 86 EUR.
        
               | raybb wrote:
               | For a weekend trip back to visit the family one small
               | (40x20x25cm) can work. A carry-on costs 13.5 euros extra.
        
               | mcv wrote:
               | Doesn't change the fact that the ticket price itself is
               | ridiculously low. Not misleading at all; it really is
               | that low.
        
             | s1artibartfast wrote:
             | But nobody is popping into an airport for a quick sandwich
             | and then leaving the airport. The cost to the average
             | passenger is the same.
             | 
             | At the end of the day you're just arguing that there should
             | be a carbon tax on flights
        
             | citizen_friend wrote:
             | > flying more than they should
             | 
             | How do you know how much they should fly?
             | 
             | Our society uses the price system to allocate those
             | transportation resources. The price already factors in
             | alternatives and discourages the activity relative to its
             | burden on society.
        
               | mcv wrote:
               | > How do you know how much they should fly?
               | 
               | When it doesn't hurt society through its externalities
               | (noise, pollution).
               | 
               | > The price already factors in alternatives and
               | discourages the activity relative to its burden on
               | society.
               | 
               | Not really. It doesn't kerosene isn't taxed like other
               | fuels in many places. The pollution isn't cleaned up.
               | Ticket prices are ridiculously low and have been widely
               | advertised to encourage people to fly more.
        
               | citizen_friend wrote:
               | There are already many taxes on all kinds of fuel for
               | that reason.
               | 
               | It sounds like your real complaint is that the ticket
               | should be taxed more, but I'd guess that your opinion
               | extends to other kinds of transportation as well.
        
           | BeFlatXIII wrote:
           | It's nickel-and-diming.
        
         | solatic wrote:
         | > airports need to make money
         | 
         | Let's start with this presumption: do they really? Are they
         | privately held? Why? Were they built with private money or
         | public money? Isn't the purpose of airports to facilitate
         | access to the local economy, thus benefitting local businesses,
         | and should thus be funded from general tax revenue?
         | 
         | Like so much in the US, payment is demanded for anything of
         | remotely private benefit, _even if the majority of the benefit
         | is to the commons_. Take TSA Pre-Check, or Global Entry as an
         | example. In other countries, these programs (electronic entry)
         | are the default for all citizens, provided for free, because
         | they make airport operations more efficient as a whole, which
         | means the airport can service more people, more efficiently.
         | But in the US, it saves the individual a few minutes, so be
         | prepared to pay a yearly fee for the privilege!
         | 
         | It's precisely for reasons like $15 turkey sandwiches that New
         | York airports are to be avoided (i.e. as stopovers). Treating
         | the traveling public as feudal serfs is practically the
         | definition of mismanagement.
        
         | ClumsyPilot wrote:
         | > The airport is trying to insist it's preventing jacked-up
         | prices, when in reality it's the airport charging rent that
         | generates those jacked-up prices in the first place, and it
         | tries to pretend like it plays no part. Evil, but clever.
         | 
         | The same situation applies to the rest of the economy - people
         | celebrate their house going up in value, without realising that
         | your plumber and coffee will also go up in price, because the
         | plumber's and the barista's rent has just gone up! Even if you
         | never have to buy a house, rising house prices mean that every
         | service around you becomes more expensive because they've got
         | to pay rent.
         | 
         | Industry didn't just move out because western workers want too
         | much money, they moved out because western landlords want too
         | much money.
        
           | fuzzfactor wrote:
           | I would say another reason the sandwiches cost so much is
           | because so many remain unsold.
           | 
           | You have to start with the assumption that things like this
           | are only intended for the very well-heeled to begin with,
           | particularly in this price range where the difference between
           | about $2 and $20 is not actually significant to the buyer.
           | 
           | It is well-known that most travelers are not in this
           | catagory, and plenty of millionaires will not ever spend
           | close to $20 at the high end for something recognized as
           | worth $2 at the low end. Even if they could do it without any
           | financial pain.
           | 
           | Sometimes that's how they got to be millionaires anyway.
           | 
           | Anyway, you've got to have more than enough sandwiches for
           | every one of the real high-rollers who might be passing
           | through that day, you would never want to have less than
           | enough.
           | 
           | Plus every now and then someone else will get hungry enough
           | to bite.
           | 
           | There's no intention for there to be alternative choices
           | which are more economical.
           | 
           | So a lot of the sandwiches are going to go to waste.
           | 
           | So they need to be able to afford to make enough to waste
           | most of them.
           | 
           | Which could only result in spiraling costs.
           | 
           | Overpriced lower-quality outcomes follow greed in a self-
           | fulfilling way when you do the math, but when all benefit is
           | directed only to the greedy party, it does no-one any good
           | since they are not capable of being fulfilled.
           | 
           | Apply this to so many other parts of the economy, and look
           | what we have.
           | 
           | More greed and more waste to go with it, and ordinary workers
           | can't afford what they once could.
        
         | 88913527 wrote:
         | If high sandwich prices are a tax to cover the operation costs,
         | it's certainly an odd one. Why should people who pack their own
         | travel food be subsidized by those who are not?
        
           | TheSoftwareGuy wrote:
           | Seems like a convenience tax to me. People who are willing to
           | pay the high prices at the airport, are probably less price
           | sensitive, (read: more wealthy). So yeah, let's let the rich
           | subsidize the poor
        
             | landemva wrote:
             | Those who can afford it get lounge memberships. Free snacks
             | in lounges.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | Presumably that's priced in, either directly (they charge
               | $30-$40 per visit), or indirectly (either through
               | airlines or credit card companies).
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > The airport is trying to insist it's preventing jacked-up
         | prices, when in reality it's the airport charging rent that
         | generates those jacked-up prices in the first place, and it
         | tries to pretend like it plays no part.
         | 
         | But that's correct. The rent charged by the airport has no
         | impact on prices inside the airport. They are high because of
         | the captive audience.
         | 
         | Store revenue within the airport is determined by customer
         | willingness to pay. Willingness to pay does not take store rent
         | into account; it is a function of prices and alternatives. So
         | the stores set prices at the level that maximizes revenue, and
         | the rent charged by the airport is a fight between the stores
         | and the airport over who gets how much of the revenue. If you
         | limited the amount of rent the airport could charge, the first-
         | order effect would be that prices would stay exactly the same,
         | the airport would get less money, every store would get more
         | money, and customers would be completely unaffected.
         | 
         | If you wanted to return money to the customers, you'd need to
         | increase the level of competition between stores.
        
           | ajmurmann wrote:
           | This seems true, since McDonald's prices inside an airport
           | seem to be either three danger as outside or just a little
           | more. They for sure never reach the astronomical heights of
           | other airport vendors.
        
         | phendrenad2 wrote:
         | I don't think this goes deep enough. The company ultimately
         | putting the squeeze on is the company that makes the in-flight
         | snack food. This company has raised prices consistently since
         | 1960, and these price hikes are being passed on to consumers,
         | by way of airlines demanding that airports take a smaller cut.
         | If you want to look for blame, look there.
        
           | hgsgm wrote:
           | How can that be possible? The in flight snack company is in a
           | highly competitive business -- airlines could buy store brand
           | private label snacks.
        
             | dlgeek wrote:
             | I think GP is referring to the stores in the airports post-
             | security that sell take-away food intended to be consumed
             | on the plane - e.g. Hudson News, etc.
        
           | grogenaut wrote:
           | Show me an industry that hasn't raised prices since the 60s.
        
         | simonebrunozzi wrote:
         | You are spot on and correct. Airports make about 2/3rds of
         | their money with rent, and only 1/3rd with flights.
        
           | andsoitis wrote:
           | Where is that information from?
        
           | danenania wrote:
           | Aren't airports also heavily subsidized? How much does that
           | account for?
           | 
           | There's a special place in hell for the executives of
           | taxpayer subsidized services that turn around and gouge their
           | customers.
        
             | kevviiinn wrote:
             | I wonder how much those executives make
        
         | xnx wrote:
         | $15 sandwich is better than no sandwich available
        
         | onlyrealcuzzo wrote:
         | IIUC, there's essentially a few vendors that own the vast
         | majority of space in most airports, and the reason rents are so
         | high, is because they outbid everyone (knowing that they can
         | charge $15 for a bologna sandwich)- not because the asking rent
         | starts high.
         | 
         | The problem is the business model - which could be considered
         | price gauging - not the airport.
        
         | illiarian wrote:
         | > ultimately going to the airport as rent, not to the CIBO food
         | vendor as profit.
         | 
         | In food services in general there's this weird thing that the
         | ultimate price on the product doesn't matter. The food-selling
         | place will have paper-thin margins regardless. It will either
         | be rent, or equipment and cutlery, or the need for highly
         | trained and specialised staff, or... (and often all of those,
         | and more, coupled together).
        
           | LegitShady wrote:
           | this hasn't been my experience at all - usually the cost of
           | food is 1/3 overhead (rent, staff), 1/3 ingredients, and 1/3
           | profit.
           | 
           | At least in places that last.
        
             | csomar wrote:
             | That's spot on the calculation. A relative runs a place and
             | he just multiplies ingredients by x3.
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | Average profit margins in restaurants are 2-6%.
             | 
             | Not 33%.
             | 
             | The actual rule of thumb is one third ingredients, one
             | third labor, and one third overhead including rent. And you
             | hope to have a tiny sliver of profit left over, by making
             | them a hair less than a third.
             | 
             | But that's also just a rule of thumb, as both labor costs
             | and rental costs have a great deal of geographic variation
             | compared to ingredient costs.
        
               | LegitShady wrote:
               | average profits in the realm of 2% are for grocery stores
               | not restaurants.
               | 
               | Lets say you're a moderately successful restaurant that
               | sells 200 breakfasts at $10 each. At 2% profit that means
               | the total profit on 200 breakfasts is just $40 for the
               | whole morning.
               | 
               | You're just out to lunch and those are not the correct
               | profit margins or realistic. You might be thinking about
               | grocery stores whose net margins might be in that realm
               | of 2-4%. I don't know where you got your understanding of
               | how the pricing works but please don't run a restaurant.
               | 
               | Your mistake is that you have separated overhead and
               | labour, when they're out of the same 1/3. 1/3 overhead
               | including rent, 1/3 ingredients, 1/3 in the pocket.
        
         | RC_ITR wrote:
         | > But at the same time, there's public outcry over the absurd
         | pricing, so the airport has to mollify lawmakers by insisting
         | it'll come up with a policy where they won't charge more than
         | 10% for what would be comparable in Midtown.
         | 
         | My related take in this is that airports are expensive to
         | maintain because you waste a ton of space on vendors and
         | seating areas. If airports were just shacks next to a runway,
         | they'd be much cheaper to run.
         | 
         | So you can't really charge people for sitting/waiting (though
         | the private clubs sort of do just that). Then you charge people
         | for the other purpose (rent on vendors) _and that pays for
         | everything._
         | 
         | But you can't tell your customers "it's actually really
         | expensive to build these giant buildings to just hold CIBOs and
         | Dufry" since they won't believe you (or worse call for smaller
         | more efficient airports to be built with fewer services).
         | 
         | So you just sort of play this very bizarre merchandising game.
        
           | odiroot wrote:
           | > My related take in this is that airports are expensive to
           | maintain because you waste a ton of space on vendors and
           | seating areas. If airports were just shacks next to a runway,
           | they'd be much cheaper to run.
           | 
           | That was literally Berlin airport, before it sadly closed.
        
           | anyonecancode wrote:
           | > If airports were just shacks next to a runway, they'd be
           | much cheaper to run.
           | 
           | Flew Ryan air once to, I think it was some airport nearish to
           | Venice, Italy. And it was pretty much a shack next to the
           | runway. Walk down the steps off the plane into a small
           | building, notice a conveyor belt. Walk through the next door,
           | pick your luggage off the same conveyor belt. Walk through
           | the next door, you're at the bus stop.
        
         | Aeolun wrote:
         | If this were the case it should be easy for the vendor to say
         | that $9 of that 15 is based on rent.
        
         | bogomipz wrote:
         | >"On the one hand, airports need to make money ..."
         | 
         | Commercial airports in the US are owned by a local, state or
         | regional public entity.[1] They need to be self-sustaining and
         | break even but they don't need to be profitable in the same
         | sense as a private business.
         | 
         | Further, passengers at these airports pay a significant amount
         | of "taxes and fees" on their fares that go to support
         | operations at these airports [2]. These include a passenger
         | facility fee, a segment tax(one per takeoff/landing), a Sept
         | 11th Fee for security and Federal ticket tax(pays the FAA.)
         | 
         | [1] https://yourmileagemayvary.net/2022/08/14/who-owns-
         | airports/
         | 
         | [2] https://www.farecompare.com/news/airline-ticket-taxes-and-
         | fe...
        
         | raydev wrote:
         | > with people buying cheap airline tickets, airports have found
         | a solution by turning themselves halfway into malls
         | 
         | This is entirely overlooking the fact that you are a captive of
         | the airport as long as the TSA screening process exists. At
         | best, going through security is annoying and adds anywhere from
         | 5 minutes to 2 hours of wait time, and at worst it is
         | legitimately traumatizing.
         | 
         | Prices are high simply because people are punished for leaving
         | on foot, and people are prohibited from bringing many goods
         | through security.
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | You are allowed to bring food in your carryon just not
           | liquids.
           | 
           | And isn't the "waiting two hours an exaggeration"?
           | 
           | I flew out of MCO (Orlando) around spring break and while it
           | was hectic, it wasn't that bad just looking at the line. Of
           | course I fly enough that having Clear and TSA pre-check makes
           | sense.
           | 
           | I flew out of Atlanta - the busiest airport in the US for
           | years and it didn't take me that long to get through TSA even
           | without PreCheck
        
             | squeaky-clean wrote:
             | It took me 90 minutes to get through TSA in LAX recently.
             | It split into two lines and the side I chose was moving
             | sooo slowly compared to the other line. The person checking
             | ID's was making small talk with every single person before
             | letting them move along.
        
               | ndsipa_pomu wrote:
               | Briefly chatting with someone is a good way to pick up on
               | whether they're relaxed and behaving normally or tense
               | and secretive. It's probably a far more useful security
               | measure than checking shoes or limiting liquids.
        
             | Quillbert182 wrote:
             | Atlanta is my home airport, and I can assure you that two
             | hours worst case may be on the short side.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | Without going back and forth with anecdotes. This is data
               | 
               | https://www.ifly.com/hartsfield-jackson-atlanta-
               | internationa...
        
             | gymbeaux wrote:
             | MCO can and does get very congested. Your one-off anecdotal
             | experience is not representative, I promise you. That said,
             | they are kind of addressing the congestion with that new
             | terminal.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | Again we have data
               | 
               | https://www.ifly.com/orlando-international-airport/wait-
               | time...
        
           | EGreg wrote:
           | Best part is when TSA confiscates any liquids and then you
           | are thirsty while waiting for the flights :)
           | 
           | Why not sell fresh squeezed juices right as people get out of
           | the security?
        
             | fouc wrote:
             | I always drink the liquid, bring the empty container
             | through, and then fill it up at the water fountains.
        
               | gymbeaux wrote:
               | Is water allowed if it's frozen?
        
               | lioeters wrote:
               | There was a lady who tried that, bringing a bottle of
               | frozen water and claiming that ice is not a liquid. I
               | don't remember if she was allowed through or not, but
               | looking it up, apparently it works now:
               | 
               | > Frozen liquid items are allowed through the checkpoint
               | as long as they are frozen solid when presented for
               | screening. If frozen liquid items are partially melted,
               | slushy, or have any liquid at the bottom of the
               | container, they must meet 3-1-1 liquids requirements.
               | 
               | https://www.tsa.gov/travel/security-
               | screening/whatcanibring/...
        
               | yunwal wrote:
               | I'm not sure how making a bomb out of liquids works, but
               | could you not just freeze all the necessary liquids and
               | then hit them with the hand dryer in the bathroom?
        
           | crubier wrote:
           | Yeah, Airport security is not useless, I'm not against it,
           | but at the same time it's undeniable that the airport
           | shopping industry can thank terrorist groups for justifying
           | the existence of this absolutely inefficient system that
           | keeps millions of people captive of their greediness..
        
             | hackernewds wrote:
             | Or you know, instead of the strawmen, the airport security
             | system could be much more efficient.
        
               | mrleinad wrote:
               | Not sure how, without heavily stepping even more on
               | people's privacy and liberty. And I'm not talking about
               | terrorists, but drug smugglers.
        
             | KerryJones wrote:
             | "Airport security is not useless"
             | 
             | While that's a pretty extreme statement, airport security's
             | usefulness is definitely in question. Most other airports
             | outside the US are significantly less strict (don't have to
             | take off shoes, for instance), and there have been tons of
             | youtube videos showing how you could easily slip in weapons
             | of various sorts through airport security.
             | 
             | It's practically a meme about the fact that they throw out
             | all "might-be-bomb" liquids into trashcans right next to
             | you -- in the same receptacle.
             | 
             | It seems much more like security theatre, and maybe thanks
             | to terrorist groups, but more thanks to sensationalist
             | media + clever people who take advantage of the
             | capitalistic system (one of the heads of the TSA just-so-
             | happens to make the machines they use to scan your luggage,
             | "private" business on the side that he gets paid for.)
             | 
             | In addition, TSA Precheck / Clear / Global Entry are all
             | ways to pay to have less inconvenience -- but have you seen
             | any statistics they've been able to give out about stopped
             | terrorist attempts? Don't you think that would be a thing
             | that would be promoted if it was happening?
        
               | raspasov wrote:
               | Anecdotally, some of the worst/slowest/tedious airport
               | security I have experience was outside the USA in recent
               | years.
               | 
               | In the US, even if there _is_ a tedious process, at least
               | everything feels efficient, and appear quite
               | standardized.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > even if there _is_ a tedious process, at least
               | everything feels efficient
               | 
               | What does this actually mean?
        
               | dannyw wrote:
               | There's no security officers sitting on their phones
               | playing some game and chatting to each other, a common
               | occurrence in SEA airports.
        
               | gymbeaux wrote:
               | But I bet they have better bedside manners than TSA
               | personnel.
               | 
               | I really feel for the TSA "agent" who has to just sit and
               | make sure nobody goes the wrong way through the "exit
               | only" corridor that leads out of the terminal.
        
               | BostonEnginerd wrote:
               | I tend to agree. In the last ten years or so, the TSA
               | operations have markedly improved. I'm saying this as
               | someone who flew 80k-100kmi/yr for the last 15yr.
               | 
               | Once precheck became a thing, time to go through security
               | is almost always less than 5m.
        
             | klyrs wrote:
             | Ironically, restaurants are the go-to source of steak
             | knives past security.
        
             | bboygravity wrote:
             | _counter-strike voice_ "Terrorists win."
        
             | umanwizard wrote:
             | It's not useless, but it doesn't have to be as slow as it
             | is. The government could hire 10x the number of agents to
             | minimize lines without changing their budget by more than a
             | rounding error, but they don't care to.
        
               | megablast wrote:
               | > he government could hire 10x the number of agents to
               | minimize lines without changing their budget by more than
               | a rounding error, but they don't care to.
               | 
               | Don't be ridiculous. At every airport and terminal??
               | 
               | And then how many extra people standing around doing
               | nothing when it is a quiet period??
        
               | hattar wrote:
               | Roughly 10x as many as are standing around doing nothing
               | now. Take a look at security from the raised view
               | provided at Denver International. You'll see at any given
               | time roughly 1/2 the agents standing around chatting with
               | one another.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | It's IMO worse than useless as terrorists can more easily
               | kill people at the airport lines than destroying an
               | aircraft. Holiday rush + luggage filled with even
               | gunpowder and metal would make a huge statement that that
               | everything we did was worse than useless.
               | 
               | I was honestly expecting exactly that kind of follow up
               | attack for years.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | The main purpose of airport security is not to prevent
               | people from blowing up planes (although that's an
               | important secondary purpose) -- it's to prevent
               | hijackings. Read about hijackings in the 60s before
               | airport security; they were extremely common and
               | disruptive.
        
               | hackernewds wrote:
               | why is a hijacking worse?
        
               | Kamq wrote:
               | You can fly the plane into a building and kill thousands
               | of people (source: 9/11)
               | 
               | As opposed to killing hundreds.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | 9/11 probably killed millions of people if you consider
               | the destabilizing effect on geopolitics.
        
               | zeven7 wrote:
               | But can you really? The pilot doors are now locked from
               | the inside and impenetrable.
        
               | Kamq wrote:
               | That's a fair question, but I was answering why hijacking
               | is worse, which implies that a hijacking can happen.
               | 
               | I'm not saying that the current TSA theater is the most
               | efficient way to stop hijackings.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | Yes and no. Airport security showed up after US
               | hijackings had already peaked, based on timing it seems
               | the Federal Air Marshal Service service may have had a
               | larger impact. The airport screenings are really an
               | outgrowth of a Supreme Court case making such in depth
               | screenings legal.
               | 
               | Also it was relatively frequent but not that serious in
               | the late 1960's. The first US fatality from aircraft high
               | jacking didn't occur until 1970.
               | 
               | Attacking airports has also happened multiple times
               | including a 2002 incident in LA and even quite deadly
               | attacks:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lod_Airport_massacre
        
               | thatguy0900 wrote:
               | Why would they spend more money to make it faster when
               | they can just charge people for the faster precheck line?
        
             | roenxi wrote:
             | > Yeah, Airport security is not useless
             | 
             | An airplane flight is practically a high-tech bus trip.
             | Airport security probably _is_ useless, otherwise there 'd
             | be an analogue for public transport. And as people
             | regularly point out, the cost-benefit of airport security
             | is probably net-negative. I bet almost nobody would choose
             | a high-security airport over a low security airport if they
             | had a choice.
        
               | megablast wrote:
               | They do have security in Canadian bus terminals who
               | search you. And also in UK ferry terminals when going to
               | Ireland.
        
               | dazc wrote:
               | I've travelled by ferry to both Northern and Southern
               | Ireland several times and have only been searched once.
               | This was on a work journey where it turned out my
               | colleague had a criminal record. This was 10 - 12 years
               | ago so perhaps things have changed since?
               | 
               | I have been routinely searched before boarding a ferry to
               | Spain as a foot passenger. AFAIAA, car passengers are not
               | routinely searched, so I don't know what the logic is
               | there?
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | > An airplane flight is practically a high-tech bus trip.
               | 
               | I think that mindset is mistaken, and explains many of
               | the misconceptions around the dentist that was dragged of
               | a United plane a while ago. However, that this mindset
               | can persist shows just how amazingly successful aviation
               | safety and security efforts have been over the past
               | decades.
               | 
               | > Airport security probably is useless, otherwise there'd
               | be an analogue for public transport.
               | 
               | It is much easier to kill everyone on a plane (and then
               | some) than everyone on a bus or train, it seems to me.
        
               | gymbeaux wrote:
               | Realistically the days of planes being hijacked are over,
               | barring severe incompetence or malice by the pilots. I
               | think it's easiest to kill everyone on a bus because the
               | driver is accessible and unprotected. I agree with the
               | "air bus" analogy. Heh. That's a good name for a company.
        
               | hunter2_ wrote:
               | In terms of attacking the passengers of the craft, you
               | can equate the two. In terms of attacking a building with
               | the craft, there are significant differences. A plane can
               | take down a huge building. A bus usually can't. A train
               | definitely can't.
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | Although I do agree with your point that the risk there
               | is different; a much easier control would be to have an
               | emergency autopilot mode in the plane that the pilot
               | can't disable. So if the plane gets hijacked ... it just
               | flys its normal route. The hijacker's only options are to
               | either kill everyone on board (same risk profile as a bus
               | trip) or not (at which point they aren't effective
               | hijackers).
               | 
               | Even if the plane just downed itself in an ocean in an
               | emergency; that'd be technically not so hard to pull off.
               | Enough to deter hijackers so the mechanism wouldn't need
               | to be used.
        
               | crubier wrote:
               | In case of an attack, the bus driver can just stop the
               | bus on the road, open the doors and let everyone run off
               | the bus. Hard to do on a plane
        
             | noirbot wrote:
             | I would be curious to compare to the 90s though. I remember
             | when I was younger, I'd sometimes just go to the airport
             | back when you could just walk out to the gates, grab a
             | snack and then watch the planes take off and land.
             | 
             | Obviously that's not a "normal" thing to have done, but in
             | a world with lighter security, I remember airport food
             | being around the same level as mall food court options, so
             | it was an interesting option for getting out of the house.
             | I'd be curious if there's some lower-security path towards
             | making Airports more of a common space, not that there's
             | any chance of it happening.
        
               | morelisp wrote:
               | _I got me a white bread sandwich with some shredded
               | lettuce_
               | 
               |  _And then I got me a ringside view for my quaint little
               | fetish_
               | 
               |  _I just wanna drain my little pink heart of all its
               | malice_
               | 
               |  _And kick back for the afternoon in this fluorescent
               | palace_
        
               | efitz wrote:
               | In the early 1990s I was very late for a flight. My
               | friend dropped me off at the departure area; I got out of
               | the car 5 minutes before departure time.
               | 
               | I ran through the airport to security, let them know what
               | flight I was on, and then ran to the gate after walking
               | through the metal detector fully clothed and sending my
               | bag through x-ray. Security radioed the gate and the
               | flight crew left the door open so I could board. I made
               | it, took my seat and buckled in, they closed the door and
               | the plane pushed back. Elapsed time car seat to plane
               | seat was about 7 minutes. Every single person I
               | interacted with was helpful and understanding.
               | 
               | What strikes me today is that EVERY SINGLE THING ABOUT
               | FLYING SUCKS. Airports are just part of the problem.
               | 
               | I know this sounds extreme but they need to deregulate
               | and privatize every single thing about the airline
               | industry.
               | 
               | Government just needs to ensure that liability flows in
               | part to executives and board members regardless of
               | corporate structure.
               | 
               | Airlines can form a consortium to operate ATC themselves
               | and can modernize it; something the government is
               | completely failing at.
               | 
               | A modern ATC would let us break away from the hub model
               | that gives airports so much power.
               | 
               | And your sandwich will be cheaper at an airport closer to
               | your destination where you didn't have to wait an hour
               | for security to feel you up and take naked pictures of
               | you.
        
               | osigurdson wrote:
               | >> EVERY SINGLE THING ABOUT FLYING SUCKS
               | 
               | Except the eventual 1000 km / hour part
        
               | hattmall wrote:
               | Flying out of ATL with TSA precheck takes all of about 1
               | minute.
        
               | kortilla wrote:
               | This is complete bullshit from the delay of scale riding
               | the "plane train" alone.
               | 
               | TSA precheck in ATL takes min 5 minutes on a good day.
               | 
               | Setting that aside again, airlines have now even taken
               | the liberty of telling you "boarding doors close 5
               | minutes before departure and won't be reopened".
               | 
               | Travel today is so shitty you can't even fathom what it
               | could be.
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | > boarding doors close 5 minutes before departure
               | 
               | Err... 5 minutes is extremely generous. Emirates closes
               | the gates 15 mins prior to departure; AirAsia, Qatar
               | Airways, 20 mins; EasyJet 25 mins.
        
               | dannyw wrote:
               | How is a plane supposed to depart on the departure time
               | if the doors aren't closed and checks aren't done?
        
               | AgentOrange1234 wrote:
               | I wonder how many checks require the door to be closed?
        
               | chiefalchemist wrote:
               | > What strikes me today is that EVERY SINGLE THING ABOUT
               | FLYING SUCKS. Airports are just part of the problem.
               | 
               | And yet people keep flying. As long as the price is low
               | enough there are enough customers who will endure the
               | pain.
               | 
               | Things will change when more people stop flying.
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | Inflation adjusted, I'd be seriously curious how much you
               | paid for that flight. My general understanding is that a
               | ton of the "flying used to be nice" anecdotes are because
               | in the 90s and before, almost everyone was flying at a
               | cost/service level that's essentially what first class is
               | now.
               | 
               | So, yes, everything sucks more now, but it's also far
               | more affordable, and part of how it became more
               | affordable was that the mid to late 90s brought the first
               | wave of budget airlines like Airtran that lowered service
               | and legroom and the like but made it cheaper.
               | 
               | There's a common refrain about a lot of things - air
               | travel and the internet most of all, that amount to "this
               | thing was better when it was a luxury service for only
               | the rich."
        
               | standyro wrote:
               | Thats a fair point. I just flew to Europe for <$600 on a
               | direct flight. Pretty sure that wasn't even possible in
               | the 90s, adjusted for inflation. Prices are definitely
               | lower and more competitive. The experience has gotten
               | somewhat worse though, unless you go through all the
               | annoying hoops of TSA Pre/Global Entry/credit cards with
               | Airport lounges etc etc
        
               | bagels wrote:
               | Southwest Airlines has existed since the 1967. Maybe
               | flying is cheaper now inflation adjusted, but I was able
               | to buy airline tickets as a college student in the late
               | 90s/2000s.
        
               | ido wrote:
               | I don't know where your faith that deregulating and
               | privatizing would help the experience comes from. Here in
               | Europe once they privatized parts of rail travel the
               | experience got markedly worse. I moved to Europe about 20
               | years ago and it used to be much more of a pleasure
               | taking trains with the EU (mostly talking about long
               | range international trains within Central Europe) even
               | not that long ago.
               | 
               | Specifically in Germany the experience seems to have only
               | gotten worse (both with quality of service and
               | punctuality).
        
               | eastern wrote:
               | True. It's a false idea that privatisation improves
               | anything. Most private good and services are better
               | because of competition, not because of the ownership.
               | 
               | If privatisation means opening up a line of business to
               | all comers, it's good. When it means a limited number of
               | suppliers chosen by an authority, it's almost always
               | worse.
        
               | nobody9999 wrote:
               | >True. It's a false idea that privatisation improves
               | anything. Most private good and services are better
               | because of competition, not because of the ownership.
               | 
               | Absolutely. So let's have competition with multiple
               | private contractors at every airport, paid by the number
               | of passengers who _choose_ to use a particular contractor
               | to go through security.
               | 
               | That would solve _every_ problem, as the market will
               | optimize for maximum passenger satisfaction at security
               | checkpoints, especially if they can get more people
               | through faster.
               | 
               | What could go wrong? /s
        
               | eastern wrote:
               | Privatisation has nothing to offer if there is no
               | competition.
               | 
               | If there is no competition possible--and there are so
               | many other situations apart from airport security--then a
               | publicly owned provider is better. There _are_ some
               | things that are a natural monopoly but if there must be a
               | monopoly then it should be a government one.
               | 
               | A private monopoly is the worst of all worlds.
        
               | saurik wrote:
               | FWIW, in the US an airport doesn't actually have to use
               | the TSA: the government can't actually quite mandate a
               | single vendor like that here; there thereby exist private
               | companies that operate to the TSA specification, and an
               | airport can go with one of them instead. The airport in
               | San Francisco (SFO) is the only one I have ever seen do
               | this, using a vendor named CAS... and while the
               | experience is mandated to suck a lot, it still sucks a
               | lot less than the TSA as the CAS employees seem to get
               | that they are just security technicians, not officers of
               | the state (a distinction the TSA people don't understand,
               | but also applies to them: the police at the airport, for
               | example, have lots of jurisdiction _over them_ , as far
               | as I understand).
        
               | ido wrote:
               | I don't understand though, why upon learning the
               | government does something poorly the first reaction would
               | be to replace it with private contractors rather than
               | demand your government does better? Some things are
               | public services and shouldn't be profit motivated.
        
               | BuyMyBitcoins wrote:
               | The problem is that such demands for a government that
               | does better often go absolutely nowhere. As a result
               | voters _feel_ like it is easier to replace contractors
               | than it is to replace politicians. Given the very high
               | rate of incumbency, this isn't entirely unfounded.
        
               | ido wrote:
               | And what would you do to force SF to replace the private
               | contractor they use for their airport if you end up not
               | liking it? Your avenue is exactly the same as protesting
               | against a public service.
        
               | dsfyu404ed wrote:
               | If SF's contractor got caught killing a dude over bootleg
               | smokes or kneeling on a guy until he died you can bet
               | your ass they'd either be out or they'd be doing
               | everything in their power to make people happy with them
               | going forward.
               | 
               | Try that with a state sponsored security force.
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | Because it's generally been borderline impossible to
               | force a large national government to do something better.
               | It's legitimately easier a lot of the time to force a
               | multinational corporation to change than the government.
               | 
               | Since the TSA is generally a federally controlled agency,
               | you'd have to elect a majority of the
               | House/Senate/Executive to change policy there to make it
               | better, and literally no one will run for those offices
               | with even a minor part of their platform being improving
               | the TSA. Even if they had a position you liked about
               | airport security, would you be willing to look past a
               | difference on something like gun laws or school funding
               | or environmental issues to vote for someone who was going
               | to make the TSA more effective? If your answer is no,
               | that's why people have no real hope that the government
               | would improve the TSA.
        
               | necovek wrote:
               | Which only tells you that the issues with TSA are not
               | politicized (in general). Which is a good thing.
               | 
               | So _any_ government should work on improving the process
               | if enough people are complaining and there are objective
               | improvements to be made.
               | 
               | We don't have to think about which party to vote for to
               | ensure eg. the government cares about improving lives of
               | their citizens: they should all do that!
        
               | dsfyu404ed wrote:
               | > Which only tells you that the issues with TSA are not
               | politicized (in general). Which is a good thing.
               | 
               | Do you consider "fundamental to the system" better? I
               | don't.
        
               | tssva wrote:
               | > the government can't actually quite mandate a single
               | vendor like that here; there thereby exist private
               | companies that operate to the TSA specification, and an
               | airport can go with one of them instead. The airport in
               | San Francisco (SFO) is the only one I have ever seen do
               | this, using a vendor named CAS
               | 
               | The following airports utilize the screening partner
               | program: Atlantic City International Airport, Bozeman
               | Yellowstone International Airport, Charles M. Schulz-
               | Sonoma County Airport, Dawson Community Airport, Great
               | Falls International Airport, Glacier Park International
               | Airport, Greater Rochester International Airport, Havre
               | City-County Airport, Jackson Hole Airport, Kansas City
               | International Airport, L. M. Clayton Airport, Orlando
               | Sanford International Airport, Portsmouth International
               | Airport, Punta Gorda Airport, Roswell International Air
               | Center, San Francisco International Airport, Sarasota-
               | Bradenton International Airport, Sidney-Richland
               | Municipal Airport, Sioux Falls Regional Airport, Tupelo
               | Regional Airport, Wokal Field/Glasgow International
               | Airport, Yellowstone Airport
        
               | bobthepanda wrote:
               | Changi in Singapore is very much a common space, because
               | the security is at the gate.
        
               | hackernewds wrote:
               | Changi is a stunning example of how beautiful an airport
               | experience can be. I fly through there + Singapore
               | airlines every chance I get. Perhaps a benevolent
               | "dictatorship" can be beneficial.
        
               | Kamq wrote:
               | A single dictator has never really been the problem. You
               | can find dictators that do better than democracies
               | throughout history (especially on long-term planning).
               | 
               | It's the transition of power that's the problem. Like, a
               | real bad problem. Like raze half your country and set you
               | back 50-100 years problem.
        
               | mongol wrote:
               | What kind of dictator are you talking about? Roman-style,
               | where it could be time limited, or the modern version, of
               | which there are many terrible examples before power
               | transition becomes an issue?
        
               | denton-scratch wrote:
               | > could be time limited
               | 
               | Roman dictators weren't like modern autocrats. They were
               | officials, appointed for a limited time (usually no more
               | than 6 months) to address some specific emergency. They
               | weren't crooks who staged coups. And it doesn't seem to
               | have been a desirable appointment to hold; dictators
               | often stood down before the time-limit.
        
               | vanattab wrote:
               | I mean your technically correct that dictators were
               | supposed to give up thier absolute power and indeed some
               | did. But there is definitely a reason the term has
               | adopted it current meaning.
        
               | necovek wrote:
               | The fact that there are terrible dictators does not
               | invalidate the point that there are non-terrible
               | dictators.
               | 
               | I think the GP's point was that even with "good"
               | dictators, the problems come up when succession needs to
               | happen, which is why "dictatorships" don't scale.
               | 
               | Democracy has a built-in mechanism to stop any bad thing
               | from happening in a change of government, while ensuring
               | that change happens often (at least in a good one).
        
               | Kamq wrote:
               | > What kind of dictator are you talking about?
               | 
               | A ruler with absolute political power.
               | 
               | > ...modern version, of which there are many terrible
               | examples before power transition becomes an issue?
               | 
               | This actually reinforces my point. I never denied the
               | existence of bad dictators (or even that the majority of
               | dictators are bad, I think that's quite likely). This
               | would make the power transition for a country that
               | happened to get a good one significantly more dangerous.
        
               | mrosett wrote:
               | "Benevolent" dictatorship
        
               | paulmooreparks wrote:
               | Not really. A boarding pass is required for airside
               | access.
        
               | refurb wrote:
               | Exactly. Changi is no different than other airports - you
               | can only access the ticketing and baggage arrival areas
               | unless you have a boarding pass.
               | 
               | It does have a massive mall attached to the public area
               | though (Jewel).
        
               | JadedEngineer wrote:
               | Yes but security is done at each individual gate which
               | makes a massive difference. And the staff is nice and
               | polite. I don't remember ever queing for anything at
               | Changi and I've used it so much. It's about the only
               | airport I don't hate these days.
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | Security at the individual gate is also done at Kuala
               | Lumpur, Doha, and some others. I prefer the usual
               | arrangement of a centralised security check. This stack
               | exchange answer does a good job listing some of the
               | advantages and disadvantages of security at the gate:
               | 
               | https://travel.stackexchange.com/questions/34818/why-is-
               | secu...
        
               | 7952 wrote:
               | I think some of the space saving benefits are overstated.
               | Baggage claim takes up a surprisingly large amount of
               | space and you still need customs.
        
               | refurb wrote:
               | Security isn't done at the individual gate in Terminal 4
               | (newest terminal). And actually security screening at the
               | gate is a pain in the ass. Once you're screened you're
               | stuck in a room with no bathrooms (you need to leave and
               | get rescreened). And if your flight changes gates
               | (happened to me), you have to get rescreened all over
               | again.
               | 
               | It is helpful in the sense that bottlenecks don't happen
               | earlier on, but I'm not sure it's that great of an
               | approach.
        
             | crote wrote:
             | It _is_ useless, though. The shops after security sell
             | plenty of stuff which you somehow aren 't allowed to take
             | _through_ security. A quick Google search will show you
             | plenty of ways to build weapons or explosives using solely
             | duty-free items.
             | 
             | Not to mention that TSA over and over again fails their
             | undercover inspections. In some cases 95% of weapons and
             | explosives make it through TSA without any issues! Airport
             | security literally is theater. _At best_ it 'll result in
             | the terrorist attack being moved from the airplane to the
             | security queue.
        
               | gymbeaux wrote:
               | I agree- if I'm a terrorist and I can't hijack a plane
               | since the cockpit door is locked during flight (and
               | bulletproof I believe), next best thing is probably "bomb
               | in airport". Why kill 100 people when you can kill or
               | injure 1000? But of course you can do that without going
               | through TSA. In that sense, as an airport patron, I'd
               | rather have more bomb-sniffing dogs and armed police than
               | TSA "agents" and cavity searches.
               | 
               | Also, why is it up to the airline to tell TSA whether I
               | am enrolled in PreCheck or not? If it's not on my
               | boarding pass, I must not have PreCheck, huh? Department
               | of Homeland Security isn't really sure whether I have
               | PreCheck or not.
        
               | AniseAbyss wrote:
               | [dead]
        
               | qball wrote:
               | >At best it'll result in the terrorist attack being moved
               | from the airplane to the security queue.
               | 
               | This has already happened; most terrorist attacks these
               | days occur at malls and schoolhouses.
               | 
               | Same memetic infection to disrupt and destroy, same
               | domestic hysterics, same feedback cycle. So it goes until
               | the next big meme shift for the dissatisfied comes along.
               | 
               | >Not to mention that TSA over and over again fails their
               | undercover inspections.
               | 
               | Every (mid-2000s) attacker that managed to get through
               | the incompetent security was defeated by the best
               | security force available: passengers that know that
               | allowing their plane to be hijacked or threatened by a
               | bomb means certain death for everyone on board should
               | they stay in their seats and permit it.
        
               | hedora wrote:
               | It's not quite true that every attacker has been
               | thwarted.
               | 
               | There have been a few cases where the pilot waited for
               | the co-pilot to use the restroom, locked them out of the
               | cockpit with the post-9/11 door, then intentionally
               | crashed the plane.
               | 
               | All of these incidents were overseas. One was confirmed,
               | and one or two more are suspected cases of pilot suicide.
        
               | qball wrote:
               | >It's not quite true that every attacker has been
               | thwarted.
               | 
               | When passengers have been able to intervene, they have
               | defended their airplane 100% of the time.
               | 
               | When passengers have been prevented by regulatory means
               | from defending themselves, they have failed to defend
               | against a "trusted" figure turned attacker 100% of the
               | time.
               | 
               | Sometimes the correct approach really is to do nothing.
        
               | 7952 wrote:
               | I guess the security may level the playing field by
               | discouraging attackers from taking more effective
               | weapons.
        
               | singleshot_ wrote:
               | Somewhat amazing that our solution to "idiot bum-rushing
               | the cockpit and crashing the airplane" was to make it
               | completely impossible to storm the cockpit in the
               | circumstance where the idiot who wants to murder everyone
               | is the pilot. Flawless logic, FAA.
        
               | kec wrote:
               | That would be why the FAA has a rule that there must
               | always be at least two people in the cockpit if the door
               | is closed. In the US when a pilot needs the rest room a
               | flight attended will take the pilots place (and usually
               | leave the door open while watching it at that).
               | 
               | As the other person commented: instances of pilot
               | suicides like this occurred outside the US, not under FAA
               | justification.
        
               | singleshot_ wrote:
               | See, I told you the FAA had flawless logic. (Thank you
               | for the correction!)
        
               | tzs wrote:
               | > _At best_ it 'll result in the terrorist attack being
               | moved from the airplane to the security queue.
               | 
               | Isn't that an improvement? You can't fly a security queue
               | into a skyscraper or a crowded arena.
        
             | chii wrote:
             | > thank terrorist groups for justifying the existence of
             | this absolutely inefficient system
             | 
             | the terrorists have already won. They did more damage
             | causing these security measures than any actual killing or
             | bombing.
        
           | saurik wrote:
           | They are a bit higher, sure; but there is still quite a bit
           | of competition inside the airport: surely, _one_ of those
           | vendors would defect to get a ton of surplus business...
           | unless they are illegally colluding; so, we should expect
           | most of the floor in pricing is coming from some external
           | shared pricing irregularity (aka, the sky-high rents).
        
             | kortilla wrote:
             | There is not enough actual competition for this to happen.
             | 
             | Take a major hub like LAX which is already segregated by
             | groups of airlines across subsets of terminals. How many
             | options do you have to choose from post-security for
             | something as simple as burgers or pizza? Let alone
             | something like pasta or something like Indian or Chinese
             | food.
             | 
             | "We have both Panda Express and McDonalds" is not a sign of
             | competition.
        
             | BostonEnginerd wrote:
             | There is no competition in a lot of airports. I believe
             | that OTG manages all of the concessions at EWR. There are a
             | lot of options, but there's no price competition as they're
             | all run by the same company.
        
               | broguinn wrote:
               | Let me take a moment to remind everyone that OTG is the
               | monopolistic food distributor that puts ipads as sales
               | points in _all_ seating at the gates in JFK - not just
               | the restaurant seating. If you want to sit at your gate,
               | you must be advertised to.
               | 
               | When I've turned the ipad around or covered the ipad's
               | camera with a napkin, a worker has come by and forced me
               | to face the ipad's camera back at me, even if I'm not
               | buying anything. Dystopian.
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | Yep, it's not even price-fixing if they all got together
               | and sold XYZ for the same price.
        
             | crote wrote:
             | Collusion is quite hard to prove, though.
             | 
             | A big problem is that it often isn't a free market. Joe The
             | Sandwich Guy can't just randomly decide to open up a store
             | inside the airport. There's a limited amount of space, a
             | lease can easily last a decade, and any that come up are
             | usually _granted_ rather than _auctioned_.
             | 
             | The airport is actively trying to provide a varied
             | selection of products, which inherently means competition
             | is limited: someone complaining about the price of a turkey
             | sandwich isn't going to get a Big Mac solely because it is
             | a few dollars cheaper.
             | 
             | All of this is often made even worse because they aren't
             | actually _different_ vendors. Multiple stores are often
             | owned by the same vendor, the different stores are just
             | "exploiting various retail strategies".
             | 
             | Nothing is actively illegal. Everyone just independently
             | realized they could make a shitton of money because
             | travelers are forced to either pay their prices or starve.
        
               | peyton wrote:
               | The airport is owned by the government. The buck stops
               | there. This is a clear case of corruption.
        
               | throwawaybbq1 wrote:
               | If you want simple data, lets look at the price of
               | bottled water or soda at an airport (I usually bring an
               | empty with me but not the point). It is priced the
               | freakin same across every eatery. No collusion?
        
               | tinus_hn wrote:
               | > (I usually bring an empty with me but not the point)
               | 
               | I've been in airports where the toilets behind security
               | have 'courtesy' warm water at the faucets
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | There's no collusion if they're all owned by the same
               | vendor, which is common (and pointed out in TFA). The
               | problem then isn't collusion; it's that the agencies
               | responsible for ensuring fair airport pricing are
               | captured by the businesses that they're supposed to
               | regulate.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | Sounds typical. Not an airport specific problem
        
               | chiefalchemist wrote:
               | Like entiries with like goals will conduct themselve
               | similarly. The market defines what it will bear. They
               | don't need to collude.
        
               | InitialLastName wrote:
               | In this case (and the root of some of the problem) is
               | that it's not even "the government" that owns the
               | airport. The airports are operated by the Port Authority
               | of NY and NJ, which is an extra-governmental slush-fund-
               | distributor that isn't meaningfully accountable to either
               | state government, the NYC government, or any of the
               | relevant NJ municipal governments. There is nothing
               | meaningful that voters can do to affect change in the
               | organization, so nothing is likely to change.
        
               | dsfyu404ed wrote:
               | >A big problem is that it often isn't a free market. Joe
               | The Sandwich Guy can't just randomly decide to open up a
               | store inside the airport. There's a limited amount of
               | space, a lease can easily last a decade, and any that
               | come up are usually granted rather than auctioned.
               | 
               | It's basically like a professional license. The system is
               | designed to make you waste so much of your life and money
               | entering the market that undercutting people by any
               | appreciable amount is the last thing you'll do once
               | you're there.
        
             | spoonjim wrote:
             | The businesses may not be illegally colluding: they may be
             | _all owned by the same entity_ as franchises
        
           | lisper wrote:
           | > people are prohibited from bringing many goods through
           | security
           | 
           | That's true, but sandwiches are not among them.
        
             | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
             | Until the powertripping TSA person decides that your
             | sandwich has too much mayo, which is a liquid...
        
               | dannyw wrote:
               | How often does this happen? I fly hundreds of times. I
               | usually opt out which deviates from SOP. I've
               | legitimately never experienced a power tripping TSA
               | agent.
        
             | marcins wrote:
             | What if you have more than 100mL of Mayo on it?
        
               | kevincox wrote:
               | You actually only have 10ml of mayo but it isn't in a
               | 100ml container. You will need to throw out the sandwich.
               | 
               | Next time consider bringing all liquid condiments in
               | separate 100ml containers and applying them to your
               | sandwich after security theater.
        
               | schwartzworld wrote:
               | Most of the fast food options inside the airport will
               | give you free condiments, or there may even be a station
               | where you can just grab mayo after getting through
               | security
        
               | geoduck14 wrote:
               | >What if you have more than 100mL of Mayo on it?
               | 
               | True story. My FIL tried to bring a jar of mayo through
               | security and they made him throw it away.
        
               | hackernewds wrote:
               | As they should
        
               | lisper wrote:
               | Then I think you should take a hard look at your dietary
               | choices. ;-)
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | Then you should be detained as a threat to national
               | security.
        
               | haldujai wrote:
               | Deservingly so for committing such an atrocity. Should
               | also check your coronaries.
               | 
               | OP you are allowed to bring solid foods without
               | restriction but are still limited to 100cc for
               | liquid/salsa/sauce even if it's sandwiched. Practically
               | it is not strictly enforced if your sandwich looks
               | edible, I've never had my pulled pork sandwiches
               | analyzed.
        
               | jkaplowitz wrote:
               | At least in US airports, not only must all the liquids,
               | gels, and aerosols be within 100ml containers, but these
               | 100ml containers must all themselves be contained in a
               | single clear zip-top plastic bag per passenger of no more
               | than 1 liter in volume.
               | 
               | So, technically, TSA is not being maximally strict in
               | enforcing their rules when they allow any sandwich
               | containing even tiny amounts of liquids like olive oil or
               | gels like mayonnaise to enter outside the single 1 liter
               | bag per person that also contains their shampoo and
               | toothpaste. No, I don't expect TSA ever to enforce this
               | maximally strict interpretation, but that is how the rule
               | is worded.
               | 
               | By contrast, some foreign airports that mention the 100ml
               | rule make no mention of the single 1 liter (using the
               | non-US spelling of liter) maximum enclosing container
               | volume per passenger, let alone the requirements for the
               | enclosing container to be a clear, zip-top, plastic bag.
               | So this particular absurd pedantry about an absurdly
               | worded rule that's designed for TSA to keep you guessing
               | on each screening about with how much leniency they
               | choose to grace you that time does not apply to most
               | foreign airports.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | >At least in US airports, not only must all the liquids,
               | gels, and aerosols be within 100ml containers, but these
               | 100ml containers must all themselves be contained in a
               | single clear zip-top plastic bag per passenger of no more
               | than 1 liter in volume.
               | 
               | That's the theory. In practice, enforcement of the zip-
               | top plastic bag rule is next to non-existent.
        
           | vegetablepotpie wrote:
           | But not all goods.
           | 
           | If you need something to eat in an airport, there's a bunch
           | of snack options you can bring in. It's not a movie theater.
           | I've brought in Nuts, sandwiches, home baked bread wrapped in
           | tinfoil. TSA just doesn't want you bringing in the liquids.
           | Am I going to get a warm meal with a drink on the side? No.
           | Will I be full? Yes. Will is save $15. Yes. Will it take some
           | planning and prep work? Yes.
        
             | schwartzworld wrote:
             | They will even allow liquids in small containers. I've
             | taken a bag full of nips on plenty of flights.
        
             | elgaard wrote:
             | I have a bunch of 100 ml bottles (with "0.1 liter" stamped
             | in the bottom). You can fit about 5 or 6 of those in a 1
             | liter plastic bag.
             | 
             | That is enough to keep you hydrated and getting a drink
             | while traveling.
        
             | safeimp wrote:
             | Absolutely. I always buffer my time to the airport so I can
             | stop off somewhere like a Whole Foods and load up on some
             | food prior to the flight. Salad bar is typically my go-to.
             | 
             | A. It's less expensive
             | 
             | B. It tastes 100% better
        
               | BostonEnginerd wrote:
               | You know that the system is screwed up when you can hold
               | up the Whole Foods salad bar, as being the bargain
               | option!
               | 
               | I've found the dine-in restaurant options at EWR to be of
               | reasonable quality, at least pre-pandemic. The food court
               | areas are very hit or miss, even with the price gouging.
        
           | dsfyu404ed wrote:
           | Regulatory capture in one of the most literal senses.
        
           | jghn wrote:
           | Even in the before times I didn't really leave airside. There
           | was so rarely something worthwhile trekking to within the
           | time I had available to me, that it wasn't worth it. Yes, the
           | TSA security theater makes this worse, but I have very few
           | layovers where *that* is the make or break reason I don't
           | leave airside.
        
           | jliptzin wrote:
           | I am looking forward to widely available personal EVTOL
           | aircraft. Unless the TSA sometimes makes it into there and
           | ruins that too
        
         | legohead wrote:
         | Sounds like basic capitalism to me. You have a captive
         | audience, charge them until they refuse the price.
         | 
         | Same thing happens at stadiums, although not quite as bad as
         | airports, but the prices - especially for the quality - are
         | pretty ridiculous. I've only been to a few bars, but I also
         | scoffed at the prices there as well.
        
         | jancsika wrote:
         | > Who could ever define that?
         | 
         | The Port Authority:
         | 
         | "based on the average of three lowest prices for Comparable
         | Products at the approved Comparable Concession Locations"
         | 
         | Per this _definition_ from the specification, they were
         | required to go out see what prices  "comparable concession
         | locations" charge for a turkey san, take the three lowest
         | prices from that search, add them together, then divide by 3.
         | 
         | There are parts of the SVG spec that aren't this well
         | specified.
         | 
         | > That's the whole point, that easy comparables don't exist,
         | and when a journalist tries to use a FOIA request to get at the
         | comparables, they're stonewalled.
         | 
         | If that were true there would have been no reason to stonewall.
         | Just release the three prices and the names of the vendors
         | used, and watch NYC argue endlessly over the details of
         | "comparable" turkey san vendors.
         | 
         | But with the stonewalling this sounds a lot more like, "Let's
         | just charge $14.99 and call it a day," and then forget about
         | it-- because who in their right mind would ever do a
         | Woodward&Bernstein on a goddamm' turkey san price at the
         | airport?
         | 
         | And then Christopher Robbins over here is like, "JFK airport,
         | fuck ya' life, that's who!"
         | 
         | Edit: clarifications
        
           | Aeolun wrote:
           | > If that were true there would have been no reason to
           | stonewall. Just release the three prices and the names of the
           | vendors used
           | 
           | I think you'll find that the list includes things like
           | "Airport stand A", "Airport stand B" and "Airport stand C"
        
       | black_13 wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | JPKab wrote:
       | Former defense contractor here:
       | 
       | This has similar econ dynamics to defense contracts.
       | 
       | The market competition between companies is entirely limited to
       | competing for the exclusive, government granted monopoly of
       | winning the contract. This is known as rent seeking in economics
       | terms.
       | 
       | Once rent seekers win, the expectation is that the agency who
       | governs the contract actually does their job and prevents price
       | gouging. This can sometimes be done well, but usually, it isn't.
       | My experience is that most govt regulators are complacent,
       | mediocre, low energy desk jockies who default to doing as little
       | as possible. This structure of management is why the US DoDs JSF
       | (aka f35) program is such an absurdly horrific example of massive
       | cost overruns and under performance.
       | 
       | I have an econ background, and one did an internal presentation
       | at Booz Allen about the pitfalls of BAHs rent seeking dynamics
       | encouraging top engineers to get sucked out of real projects
       | (causing them to under perform) to instead work full time on
       | writing proposals in response to govt RFPs. After all that's how
       | you get promoted at these companies because what they say they
       | value isn't actually what they value.
        
         | 4wsn wrote:
         | > _My experience is that most govt regulators are complacent,
         | mediocre, low energy desk jockies who default to doing as
         | little as possible._
         | 
         | Yep. But the upside is that they're often the only thing
         | standing between you and more or less infinite profit; and
         | they're hardly an obstacle if you have the right set of keys.
        
       | atleastoptimal wrote:
       | They would charge 400 dollars if they could. There is no
       | principle to markets with artificial scarcity. They can do
       | whatever they want when you're trapped there.
        
       | ncphil wrote:
       | Because New York City is like deep space: fundamentally hostile
       | to life, especially human life. Once people get past their
       | sensory overloaded twenties (or luck into the kind of wealth that
       | triggers syncophantic personalities to suck up to them), it
       | becomes clear that everything you try to do in the City involves
       | a fight (and I'm not just talking about the days when you get
       | multiple parking tickets, or the late nights when the F Train
       | seems like it's never coming, or the kid behind the Deli counter
       | gives you a sour look when you're counting out singles to pay for
       | that double-digit sandwich on Seventh Avenue). A titanic struggle
       | for survival in a high rise hellscape. And everyone is on edge,
       | ready to pop off at any moment because they've reached their
       | limit of being beaten down.
       | 
       | OK. The real answer is that The Port Authority of New York and
       | New Jersey that regulates vendors at its facilities is a more
       | wretched hive of scum and villainy than Mos Eisley. Clearly
       | George Lucas had experienced one too many visits to JFK. Or was
       | it LaGuardia?
        
         | sclarisse wrote:
         | > Or was it LaGurdia?
         | 
         | The OTG managed hospitality experience at LGA is the worst
         | crime against aviation in the last 21-and-a-half years. Try
         | their $20 burger. I dare you.
         | 
         | JFK at least has ShakeShack.
        
       | subpixel wrote:
       | Same reason you can't buy anything but crap hotdogs in Central
       | Park - vendors pay millions for the exclusive contract to sell
       | and then they sell crap at high prices to cover their investment.
       | 
       | No competition, no innovation, no reason to not gouge tbe
       | punters.
        
         | Scoundreller wrote:
         | It's not just a Central Park problem: a lot of north america
         | basically forbids the sale of anything from a cart beyond pre-
         | cooked hotdogs and burgers (putting it on the grill is mainly
         | for show and to warm it up).
         | 
         | Kinda makes sense because of lack of hand-washing facilities,
         | but those aren't impossible to set up.
        
           | subpixel wrote:
           | Not in NYC. Central Park should by rights be a cart-and-truck
           | culinary wonderland.
        
       | pugworthy wrote:
       | Logic and reason does not exist in the cheap/convenience/self
       | serve food world. That or a database is configured wrong.
       | 
       | At work, we have self-checkout kiosks for food. There is a
       | "Triple Meat" breakfast burrito with eggs, potatoes, onions,
       | bacon, ham, and sausage. It weighs 10 ounces. There is a
       | "Vegetarian" breakfast burrito, with eggs, potatoes, and onions.
       | It weighs 7 ounces.
       | 
       | The vegetarian one costs OVER $1 MORE than the heavier, and more
       | ingredient meat version.
       | 
       | Go figure, but my personal theory is bad data, not bad thinking.
        
       | scarface74 wrote:
       | The answer is simple:
       | 
       | If you fly a lot, you're probably a business traveler spending
       | "someone else's money" and you're going to get reimbursed.
       | 
       | If you fly a little like most people, you're probably in
       | "vacation mode" and aren't really thinking as carefully about
       | money.
       | 
       | If you're a really frequent traveler, you might even have airport
       | lounge access and taking advantage of free "well liquor" and
       | food.
       | 
       | Of course the whole captive audience thing is true. But as my
       | southern momma would say "we got food at home". Eat before you
       | leave home if you are concerned.
        
       | yieldcrv wrote:
       | Lounges fix this
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | It's a monopoly in there or an ogligopoly. You are stuck inside
       | and hungry, they will happily fleece you worse than most places
       | on earth
        
       | mwexler wrote:
       | "Street prices" can also be surprisingly high in NYC. For
       | example, https://gothamist.com/news/why-does-this-ham-and-cheese-
       | cost...
       | 
       | But when public groups restrict data even after an FOI request,
       | it's hard not to wonder if something foul is going on.
        
         | notjulianjaynes wrote:
         | Their argument that they don't want to disclose the names of
         | individual vendors is flawed but somewhat logical. I've seen
         | redactions, for example, on the breakdown of a town's tax
         | revenue by industry when there was only one small business
         | working in a specific industry.
         | 
         | Disclosing the price charged for a sandwich seems far less
         | sensitive however. My hunch is there is likely no record of the
         | comparison sandwiches, and I hope the author of this article
         | appeals their records request to find out if that's true or
         | not.
        
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