[HN Gopher] Spanish climber emerges after 500 days in cave
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Spanish climber emerges after 500 days in cave
        
       Author : colinprince
       Score  : 262 points
       Date   : 2023-04-14 16:35 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cbc.ca)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cbc.ca)
        
       | thelittleone wrote:
       | I think the Kogi got this beat or yogic practice of Gupta
       | Sadhana.
       | 
       | "The Kogi people are an indigenous tribe living in the Sierra
       | Nevada de Santa Marta mountains in northern Colombia. The Kogi
       | have a strong spiritual connection with their environment and
       | practice a number of rituals and ceremonies.
       | 
       | One such ceremony is the initiation of young boys into adulthood,
       | which involves a period of seclusion in a cave. The initiation
       | process varies in length, but it can last anywhere from several
       | months to around nine years, depending on the specific role the
       | boy is being prepared for in the community. During this time, the
       | boys receive spiritual teachings and learn about the history,
       | traditions, and values of the Kogi people. The initiation process
       | is an important aspect of the Kogi culture, as it helps maintain
       | the tribe's connection to their ancestral beliefs and practices."
        
         | rippercushions wrote:
         | > During this time, the boys receive spiritual teachings and
         | learn about the history, traditions, and values of the Kogi
         | people.
         | 
         | Sounds like they live in a cave, but are not alone?
        
       | relacxt wrote:
       | If I came out and heard the news that she missed out on I think I
       | would have just gone back to the cave
        
       | new_here wrote:
       | Where do I sign up?
        
       | tgtweak wrote:
       | > with no contact with the outside world
       | 
       | > in an experiment closely monitored by scientists
       | 
       | well, which is it... can you not contact them if they're
       | monitoring you on IP cameras constantly?
        
       | loeg wrote:
       | Only 60 books in a year and a half? Sheesh.
        
       | vincnetas wrote:
       | Pitty that there are no scientific resuts presented in article
       | only random personal details and no insights. i had hoped for
       | more substantian information after 500 days.
        
         | tectec wrote:
         | If it's anything like the Mars 1000 trip by Reid Stowe then the
         | science thing might be more for publicity than for actual
         | usable science.
        
         | valarauko wrote:
         | She's had no human contact for 500 days, so no samples or
         | examinations. That process starts now.
        
           | blobbers wrote:
           | I suspect they were actively monitoring blood samples etc.
        
             | valarauko wrote:
             | I've looked through a couple of articles, and none mention
             | any samples collected while she was in the cave. She'd have
             | to draw the samples herself, and at regular intervals at
             | that. It seems she had no means of orienting herself with
             | time, or know how many days had passed since the last
             | sample draw, if any. In theory the support staff could just
             | add the sample kits once a month, for example, but I
             | suppose the presence of the kit would be a time cue as
             | well.
        
       | lofaszvanitt wrote:
       | Was there a Burger King nearby, and how many times did she leave
       | unnoticed?
        
       | tough wrote:
       | She did take a 8 day break from the cave (which she spent on a
       | tent above the cave without human contact but breaking the no-
       | sunlight rule) because her wifi network which was in use for the
       | security cameras/footage broke and the IT guys have to come and
       | fix it around day 298.
       | 
       | This will probably make it not a record previously held by an
       | Ucranian on 465 day mark but still very impressive
       | 
       | Also there will be a documentary coming out from her team
        
         | swah wrote:
         | Did she have a power outlet there?
        
         | Votearome wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
         | 11235813213455 wrote:
         | In all seriousness, isn't
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natascha_Kampusch qualifying for
         | the record?
        
           | mburee wrote:
           | Wouldn't Fritzl's victims beat that by like 20 years?
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritzl_case
           | 
           | Disturbingly, also Austrian...
        
             | dybber wrote:
             | > Fritzl, who received a life sentence, will be eligible
             | for parole in 2023, having served the initial 15 years of
             | his sentence
             | 
             | Even though I'm usually against moves towards longer
             | sentences, reading this was actually quite disturbing.
        
               | sva_ wrote:
               | He recently published a book saying he is innocent and a
               | good family man.
               | 
               | https://www.dailymail.co.uk/debate/article-11944009/Monst
               | er-...
        
               | burkaman wrote:
               | "Eligible" doesn't mean he'll actually be paroled,
               | presumably some committee will have to decide if he can
               | be released. It seems like a fine policy to allow the
               | potential for parole while still keeping some convicts in
               | jail if necessary.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | Keeping an 88-year-old violent criminal in jail could not
               | be considered "necessary" by any definition other than a
               | pure appeal to morality.
        
               | burkaman wrote:
               | I don't know anything about this particular case, I'm
               | just saying that "eligible" shouldn't be disturbing in
               | any situation because it doesn't mean very much.
        
               | funnymony wrote:
               | Morality or revenge?
        
               | irrational wrote:
               | I don't understand why. My great grandfather was still
               | strong and breaking horses in his late 80s. I have no
               | doubt that if he was so inclined he could have easily
               | engaged in violent crimes at that age. He was well into
               | his 100s and completely healthy until he suddenly just
               | died without warning. Maybe this person in jail is
               | similar.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | Fred Beckey[1] was still climbing mountains, and still
               | going to the extent of traveling to other countries to
               | try to be the first to ascend certain summits via certain
               | routes, well into his late 80's and early 90's. Folk can
               | surprise you, and the type of clemency suggested by the
               | person you're responding to should, IMO, be entirely
               | circumstantial rather than just limited to an age cutoff.
               | 
               | [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Beckey
        
               | BolexNOLA wrote:
               | I hope you're not really being as absolutist and handwavy
               | of people's concerns as you appear. There isn't some age
               | cut off (going up) where you are suddenly incapable of
               | harming others. An 88 year old can commit all sorts of
               | heinous acts.
        
               | arcanemachiner wrote:
               | What a strange series of words. You don't think an
               | 88-year-old can rape kids?
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | setgree wrote:
           | I wish I had not clicked this link
        
           | timcobb wrote:
           | > Evidence recovery was complicated, as Priklopil's only
           | computer was a 1980s Commodore 64, which is incompatible with
           | modern-day data-recovery programs.[37]
        
           | valarauko wrote:
           | Which record? It looks like she had contact and interaction
           | with her captor every single day.
        
           | qwertox wrote:
           | Considering the context, no.
        
           | capableweb wrote:
           | Seems the "Captivity" sections goes into more depth about why
           | she probably doesn't hold the record:
           | 
           | > For the first six months of her captivity, Kampusch was not
           | allowed to leave the chamber at any time, [...] Afterward,
           | she spent increasing amounts of time upstairs in the rest of
           | the house,
           | 
           | > In later years, she was seen outside in the garden alone
           | 
           | Seems she wasn't underground for the entire duration.
        
       | albert_e wrote:
       | Off topic
       | 
       | On mobile (android, chrome) the linked news site forces "full
       | screen" and somehow prevents the native browser address bar and
       | options menu and native share icon etc from appearing. Even
       | scrolling up or down doesn't show browser controls like it does
       | on other sites.
       | 
       | Surprised this behaviour is possible and allowed by a website
       | (full screen take over)
        
       | legohead wrote:
       | Lots of mentions of studies by various groups, but the first one
       | that came to mind to me was NASA or other space agencies. If we
       | want to travel to Mars, and beyond, how will isolation affect us?
       | Granted, you may have crewmates on a space flight, but it's still
       | good knowledge to know the capabilities of a single individual.
        
         | elliekelly wrote:
         | I almost think having crew mates in a small confined space for
         | _years_ on end would be worse than the isolation of being
         | alone. Maybe the first mission to Mars should just be one
         | astronaut and their dogs.
        
       | outside1234 wrote:
       | Just crazy mental fortitude. I wouldn't make it three days in
       | there.
        
       | pvaldes wrote:
       | We have a notable and beautiful spring this year. Even women
       | sprout from the soil.
        
         | mxmilkiib wrote:
         | What are with these three asterisk comments?
        
       | pshushereba wrote:
       | Your move, Aaron Rodgers.
        
       | maskedinvader wrote:
       | Great commitment shown by the Athelete, (especially around the no
       | communication whatsoever rule , even when death in family , wow)
       | the article however never goes into the details on the
       | motivations for taking on this challenge in the first place, but
       | good to know science can lean on the experience and learn more
       | about the human mind and the circadian rhythm. It was also
       | surprising to me that the previous record for being trapped
       | underground was those children from Chile and Bolivia stuck after
       | the mine collapse in Chile in 2010.
        
       | mwattsun wrote:
       | Most of my submarine buddies described living on a submarine
       | underwater for months at a time as a nightmare or, at best, a
       | terrible inconvenience, but my experience was exactly like this
       | Spanish cave dweller's. Of course, it's helps that I'm a reader
       | like them.
        
         | cubefox wrote:
         | You are actually a submariner? That sounds scary.
        
       | cs702 wrote:
       | The climber, a woman, spent those 500 days alone inside the cave
       | _voluntarily_ , as part of an experiment.
       | 
       | It takes a special kind of person to volunteer for that and
       | follow through with it.
       | 
       | I don't think I could stay alone in a cave for 100 days and
       | emerge with my sanity intact, forget about 500.
        
         | loeg wrote:
         | If you can go 7 days you can probably do 500.
        
           | egman_ekki wrote:
           | You might want to watch Alone reality show. It can get
           | tougher with time. It's not easy to be alone.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alone_(TV_series)
        
         | dhosek wrote:
         | I have to admit that to me, this actually sounds quite nice.
         | She had books, fresh food and clean clothes were sent down to
         | her. I would totally do this.
        
           | tetris11 wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | Psyonic wrote:
             | I'm probably just feeding a troll but why would she need to
             | look presentable if she's living isolated in a cave?
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | So she wouldn't be silently judged for not doing it,
               | apparently.
        
         | germandiago wrote:
         | Probably she is saner than us with so many social networks
         | around now. Haha.
        
           | 988747 wrote:
           | She had WiFi in there...
        
             | kzrdude wrote:
             | That doesn't quite add up with the claim of no news from
             | the outside. Unless the wifi had no internet connection.
        
               | unreal37 wrote:
               | The wifi allowed her helpers to monitor her by camera.
               | She didn't have anything other than books.
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | Did she do it as part of an experiment, or did she decide to do
         | it, and then they made an experiment out of it?
        
         | treeman79 wrote:
         | A Russian fled to Siberia, or they had no contact with anyone
         | for decades. The father's brother was executed in front of him
         | due to Stalins religious persecution. So they were motivated to
         | stay hidden.
         | 
         | They could see satellites, overtime, and figured what those
         | were. Understanding that rocket tech had continue to advance.
         | Plastic wrap, however blew their minds.
         | 
         | https://amp.theguardian.com/world/2015/nov/12/russia-recluse...
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | It reminded me of Michel Siffre, weird that there are no
         | mentions of him in the article
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel_Siffre
        
         | sillysaurusx wrote:
         | I was reading about a Buddhist ritual for self mummification.
         | The final phase involved being voluntarily lowered into the
         | ground in a lotus position until they die.
         | 
         | It's quite amazing what the human mind can do. Especially when
         | you're crazy.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokushinbutsu
        
           | cs702 wrote:
           | _> It's quite amazing what the human mind can do. Especially
           | when you're crazy._
           | 
           | or brainwashed.
        
           | cplusplusfellow wrote:
           | > The practitioners of sokushinbutsu did not view this
           | practice as an act of suicide, but rather as a form of
           | further enlightenment.[14]
           | 
           | At what point do we consider this a mental illness rather
           | than some higher ascent?
        
             | Teever wrote:
             | Is this better or worse than people cheering on contact
             | sports like football or MMA where people get paid to suffer
             | repeated traumatic brain injuries?
        
               | deesep wrote:
               | As ridiculous as it sounds, Slap fighting[0] is a thing
               | now. One slap fight contest lasted 27 rounds.
               | 
               | [0]: https://slapfight.com/
        
             | hosh wrote:
             | My understanding is that, after some realizations of
             | impermanence, fundamental suffering, and no-self, something
             | like this isn't insane. If anything, the way people treat
             | themselves and others in ordinary life, the kind of mental
             | gymnastics and self-inflicted anguish in "normal" society
             | is the insanity.
        
               | vlunkr wrote:
               | > If anything, the way people treat themselves and others
               | in ordinary life, the kind of mental gymnastics and self-
               | inflicted anguish in "normal" society is the insanity.
               | 
               | This is just "What if the people in mental hospitals are
               | the sane ones, and we're all crazy?" with fancier words.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | Realizing that other people have tethered their sense of
               | self and sanity to a poorly chosen tether is a dangerous
               | moment.
               | 
               | It's well documented that this can end in severe
               | depression (existential dread) or even suicide.
               | 
               | If you don't have a firm grip on yourself to begin with,
               | I could see how it could end in insanity just as easily.
               | Probably a little different cause and effect model
               | though.
        
               | ep103 wrote:
               | The most important philosophical lesson I've learned in
               | life, is that it is important to take a step back once in
               | a while (regularly!) and assess whether what you are
               | doing in life genuinely appears to be good or bad at a
               | very surface, kindergarten level, as a reality check.
               | 
               | There are just too many times you read through people
               | doing horrific things throughout history, and if you read
               | enough you can understand the viewpoints and the cultures
               | that drove those people do to those things, but at the
               | end of the day, I can't help but feel like: "why can't
               | people just, from time to time, take a step back and
               | think: really though, do I think this is right?" and then
               | truly be willing to make the changes necessary to their
               | life's choices if the answer is: "No".
               | 
               | It doesn't matter if it is something as obvious as being
               | a member of the einsatzgruppen, or just realizing that
               | you're spending too much time at work when you need to be
               | home with your family (or vice versa).
               | 
               | People don't seem to do this nearly enough, and I've
               | found that generally, its a more important moral
               | signifier than the deep and complicated ideologies we
               | mentally build for ourselves that gets us into these
               | situations.
               | 
               | So no. Even if the moral ideology of these monks is
               | crystal clear, perfectly logical, and rationally perfect,
               | at the end of the day, they've chosen suicide over
               | finding a way to enjoy life. They've failed the
               | kindergarten morality test.
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | I like this. At the same time, it can be challenging to
               | apply in practice because you have to be mindful of the
               | scope you are analyzing.
               | 
               | Let's say you travel for work for a week. If you analyze
               | just that week, it appears you are living your life
               | completely out of balance. Don't get to see your family
               | at all. No time spent with close friends. No opportunity
               | to deepen ties to your local community.
               | 
               | But if you only travel for a week and are otherwise home,
               | and the career affords you the ability to take care of
               | your family and community, then this is a reasonable
               | trade-off. So you have to look at a larger timespan. But
               | how large? A month? A year? What chronological scope is
               | the right one to evaluate one's actions?
               | 
               | Now consider the much harder scope: number of people.
               | Humans are social creatures and almost nothing that we do
               | can be evaluated in isolation. Willingly dying in a knife
               | fight certainly fails the kindergarten test. But not
               | necessarily if doing so protects your family from the
               | attacker.
               | 
               | But what kinds of sacfrifices do you consider reasonable
               | and for which groups? Many jobs have some level of
               | physical danger. Is it reasonable to take those risks for
               | the benefit of the company? What harm would you accept to
               | yourself to benefit your community?
               | 
               | What about your country? Flying a thousand miles to a
               | foreign country to shoot someone in the face who did you
               | no harm certain fails the kindergarten test. But what if
               | your country is at war with that person's country? How
               | does the kindergarten test handle this scenario when it's
               | a member of the SS during WWII versus someone in some
               | other conflict?
               | 
               | Morality is hard.
        
               | louison11 wrote:
               | You seem to promote self awareness yet are judging people
               | and a tradition you know nothing about. I'm not pro or
               | against what was just shared - mostly just like you
               | slightly perplexed. And I think I understand where you're
               | trying to get to with this - but I've noticed that when I
               | think "people don't do enough of this," I'm often
               | projecting what I'm actually not doing enough.
               | -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
               | adamisom wrote:
               | Please don't "gotcha". This type of critique is lazy and
               | flattens the interesting points raised in the parent.
               | And: sometimes people are projecting, other times they're
               | not.
        
               | hosh wrote:
               | That's interesting you bring up this point, because it
               | opens up a whole can of worms:
               | 
               | - Why is suicide bad?
               | 
               | - Why is there a presumption that this is your one and
               | only life?
               | 
               | - Why is there a presumption that life is made to be
               | enjoyed?
               | 
               | - Why is there a presumption that consciousness ends
               | after life ends?
               | 
               | - If death is inevitable, then couldn't suicide be
               | broadly construed to pretty much ... just living?
               | 
               | Believe it or not, these are thoroughly explored by monks
               | and philosophers. Ironically, I think perhaps, you should
               | take a step back and examine some of your own frame in
               | looking at this.
               | 
               | I'll start with this: there are more than one kind of
               | motivation for ending one's own life. The most common
               | one, which we call suicide, is usually done after giving
               | up on life because there is overwhelming pain. There is a
               | lively debate about this going on with regards to
               | assisted suicide, including certain countries having
               | passed legislation with _state-funded_ assisted suicide.
               | It 's not that I agree with this kind of suicide, but
               | rather, I think you are construing suicide far too
               | broadly, conflating what the monks are doing with
               | suicidal people overwhelmed with pain.
               | 
               | What these monks are doing are not an attempt to kill
               | themselves, because things are more difficult. If that
               | were so, there would be no tradition of self-immolation.
               | 
               | To give you a contrast, look at say, a modern -- still
               | living -- teacher named Adyashanti. In the past year or
               | so, he took a sabbatical from teaching due to his health
               | condition, where he silently attends and lets his partner
               | lead the teaching. And it may not seem like it when you
               | hear him speak over the years, but he has been
               | experiencing significant pain for years due to his
               | ongoing health condition.
               | 
               | It's the same realizations he has that allows him to
               | carry on with his teaching despite experiencing that
               | pain, as it does with the monks going through
               | mummification or self-immolation.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | > Why is there a presumption that this is your one and
               | only life?
               | 
               | > Why is there a presumption that consciousness ends
               | after life ends?
               | 
               | Because there's no evidence to the contrary and Occam's
               | Razor as applied the plain observations of life and death
               | suggests this is a reasonable base assumption. "The
               | simplest explanation is usually best."
        
               | msm_ wrote:
               | I mean we are on HackerNews, site filled mostly with
               | rational, down to earth people. But there are billions
               | people that believe in, for example, saints that can
               | intervene in the earthly affairs. They also believe in
               | multiple stories about miracles involving that saints
               | after their death. I don't, but your razor doesn't work
               | when one believes _there is_ evidence to the contray. In
               | fact, despite our bubble, way, way more people worldwide
               | are religious than atheists.
               | 
               | (and by the way, you only picked two out of many
               | questions to answer)
        
               | pwgentleman wrote:
               | That seems to imply those billions of people religious
               | are not rational, down to earth.
               | 
               | Theism in itself is a simpler explanation for existence
               | than atheism, and yet many rational people are atheists.
               | Is it because they weighted all the possibilities or
               | because they discarded the option a priori?
               | 
               | We are all way less rational than we would like to
               | believe.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | The simplest explanation, by far, would be a deistic view
               | of some sort or another from which questions of the
               | meaning of life cycles immediately emerge.
               | 
               | A belief in natural emergence relies not only on endless
               | untestable hypotheses, but even still results in the
               | exact same sort of frustrating unanswerables. For
               | instance if one believes that the initial matter, which
               | would culminate in the Big Bang, whisked into existence
               | through a quantum fluctuation, then it immediately leads
               | to the question of what created this void, rich in
               | quantum interactions, or the nature of quantum
               | interactions themselves? And for that there's not even a
               | hypothesis, untestable or not.
               | 
               | Maybe there will be one day, but also maybe not. To me
               | the simplest answer is to simply acknowledge of our own
               | inability to offer any compelling answer to this
               | question. That's not to say an _acceptance_ of such
               | inability, but assuming the nature of a destination (one
               | way or the other), in a journey we 've yet to even
               | scratch the surface of, seems neither simple nor wise.
        
               | rcoveson wrote:
               | I think you've missed the point. GP is saying to _close_
               | the can of worms of reasoning and rationalizing in favor
               | of gut-checking things against childlike simple thinking.
               | Don 't kill yourself because ~everybody who isn't
               | clinically depressed or "galaxy-brained" agrees that it's
               | a bad thing to do. Simple.
               | 
               | If the self-mummifying monks took this approach, they
               | would probably take a vacation from monking after their
               | trains of monkish thought arrived at suicide, instead of
               | going through with it.
        
               | hosh wrote:
               | I am aware of the point the commentor was trying to make,
               | and I disagreed with it.
               | 
               | While there is wisdom in that kind of innocence, in this
               | case, the best we can say is that this gut check points
               | to a course or action is _right for you_. However, it is
               | inadequate for assessing whether it is right for anyone
               | else, much less in an universal sense.
               | 
               | If we are going to make this about listening to
               | intuition, then sometimes, that gut check -- or in the
               | case of those monks, it would be a _heart_ check -- the
               | answer for them, in that moment, is "yes".
        
               | rcoveson wrote:
               | I hear you, but I'm sticking to this: Anybody reading
               | this, monk or not, I want to go on record saying that you
               | should not kill yourself, or let yourself die of
               | starvation. Yes, I am presumptuous enough to make the
               | claim that--at least in this one instance--I know what is
               | best for somebody else. As long as you are healthy, you
               | should stay alive. If your monk-reasoning disagrees, then
               | there is a flaw in your monk-reasoning. I'm not learned
               | enough to find it for you, but I'll still tell you that
               | it's there somewhere.
        
               | hosh wrote:
               | I disagree, but I also respect your position and where
               | you are coming from with this.
               | 
               | As a note, the Meiji-era government thought the practice
               | was anachronistic and depraved. They criminalized self-
               | mummification. The last successful practitioner of that
               | particular sect in Japan accomplished it illegally.
               | https://allthatsinteresting.com/sokushinbutsu
        
               | pyrale wrote:
               | > I think you've missed the point. GP is saying to close
               | the can of worms of reasoning and rationalizing in favor
               | of gut-checking things against childlike simple thinking.
               | 
               | GP is merely pushing their own belief that suicide is not
               | OK. Their line of logic belongs to a self-righteous
               | person that uses cheap rhetoric to claim moral
               | superiority.
               | 
               | > ~everybody
               | 
               | Debatable...
               | 
               | > who isn't clinically depressed or "galaxy-brained"
               | 
               | ...And there comes the no true Scotsman.
        
               | msm_ wrote:
               | Isn't attainment of nirvana and ending the cycle of death
               | and rebirth the whole point of Buddhism? To avoid the
               | suffering of another incarnation? So maybe for the monks
               | the ritual suicide is something their gut feeling tells
               | them is right?
               | 
               | I mean, I don't know a whole lot about Buddhist, but I
               | suspect that you don't either (please correct me if I'm
               | wrong). And really, is dying in peace during a religious
               | ritual really so much worse than desperately clinging to
               | life in hospital for the final before death, maybe
               | ruining and exhausting your closest family in the
               | process? Don't get me wrong, I prefer our way of life,
               | but I believe you think your (our) culture is the only
               | correct one, and for example refer to it as "gut-
               | checking" or "childlike simple thinking". I don't think
               | it's as universal and obvious as you think.
        
               | rcoveson wrote:
               | There's no Buddhism in the gut, though; at least not
               | full-on nirvana Buddhism. Nor is their any orthodox
               | Judaism, hardcore utilitarianism, or pauline
               | Christianity. I'm talking about our ancient, shared core
               | of self-preservation and empathy. The things you feel
               | before you get taught to feel anything. The things that
               | make us feel kinship with dogs and gorillas.
               | 
               | So no, to answer your question, I don't know much about
               | Buddhism. I don't know much about mathematics, either, at
               | least not when compared to how much there is to be known.
               | And yet, if I heard about a subset of mathematicians who
               | believed in a proof that one was equal to zero, I'd still
               | dismiss it (and them, to some extent). The same is true
               | of a subset of philosophers (these particular Buddhist
               | monks) who arrive at the conclusion that they should let
               | their own functioning bodies die. I'm sure they've
               | thought a lot about it; certainly a lot more than I have!
               | But there's a thing that sometimes happens when you think
               | about a problem too much, to the point of obsession: You
               | can end up even further from the truth than you started.
               | 
               | Just look at the hardcore utilitarians. Look at Ayn Rand.
               | All of them know more about ethics and philosphy in
               | general than I do. Doesn't mean I can't dismiss them with
               | a heuristic, which I do. Why is there reverence for
               | suicidal Buddhist monks in this arena, but not the
               | equally-kooky Western utilitarians?
        
               | msm_ wrote:
               | > And yet, if I heard about a subset of mathematicians
               | who believed in a proof that one was equal to zero, I'd
               | still dismiss it (and them, to some extent).
               | 
               | I don't want to derail the conversation, but there are
               | many pretty weird and diverse ideas in mathematics,
               | including finitism and ultrafinitism (where people just
               | don't believe in some very large numbers), various
               | subsets of peano axioms (where 1 != 0 may not be
               | provable), or modular arithmetics (where 0 = 2 may be
               | true).
               | 
               | > The things you feel before you get taught to feel
               | anything. The things that make us feel kinship with dogs
               | and gorillas.
               | 
               | I'm not convinced I should listen the Things absolutely.
               | The Things often tell me to hit someone annoying in the
               | face, eat exclusively very caloric and fat food, and seek
               | sexual gratification with every female of age around me.
               | I don't think the Things are as smart as you give them
               | the credit for.
               | 
               | > (...) who arrive at the conclusion that they should let
               | their own functioning bodies die.
               | 
               | What about:
               | 
               | - Medieval old people, who just left for the woods when
               | they felt they're getting old and are a burden on the
               | family.
               | 
               | - Mothers sacrificing their life for their children
               | 
               | - Strong and healthy males on Titanic who, despite their
               | physical superiority, decided to let women and children
               | first
               | 
               | - People fighting in war/guerilla for their country or
               | their beliefs
        
               | rcoveson wrote:
               | > I don't want to derail the conversation, but there are
               | many pretty weird and diverse ideas in mathematics,
               | including finitism and ultrafinitism (where people just
               | don't believe in some very large numbers), various
               | subsets of peano axioms (where 1 != 0 may not be
               | provable), or modular arithmetics (where 0 = 2 may be
               | true).
               | 
               | That's not really what I'm talking about. I'm imagining
               | somebody who is so sure of their own mathematical
               | reasoning skills that upon proving to themselves that the
               | number one, in its simplest sense, was equal to the
               | number zero, they started behaving as though this were
               | the case. Perhaps going mad and (in good service of the
               | analogy I'm making) killing themselves.
               | 
               | > I'm not convinced I should listen the Things
               | absolutely. The Things often tell me to hit someone
               | annoying in the face, eat exclusively very caloric and
               | fat food, and seek sexual gratification with every female
               | of age around me. I don't think the Things are as smart
               | as you give them the credit for.
               | 
               | FWIW I think everything you're listing has some amount of
               | instinctive conflict. Violence requires you to disable
               | empathy. Chronic gluttony eventually requires you to turn
               | off your ego and hate yourself. These are conflicts that
               | (apologies for leaning heavily on this point, but it's
               | kind of central) pretty much everybody, from a very young
               | age, learns about and has to work through.
               | 
               | The red flag is when you arrive through cold reasoning
               | alone at a conclusion that makes no sense to any of your
               | instincts, as evidenced by the fact that the average
               | person off the street is completely bewildered by your
               | conclusion. Like the idea that you should starve yourself
               | for no other reason than that you have freed your spirit
               | of all desire.
               | 
               | > What about... [four moral case studies]
               | 
               | Moral conflicts are still moral conflicts. Killing to
               | avoid killing, violence to avoid violence. In the more
               | difficult cases, perhaps even killing to avoid non-lethal
               | violence (e.g. slavery), or even suicide to avoid extreme
               | pain or the moral paralysis of your family members. Yet
               | again, the sorts of decisions that people actually have
               | to make with some regularity. The sorts of things we feel
               | we need to teach children about, as they become adults.
               | 
               | Suicide for purely ascetic reasons is not a moral
               | conflict. From an unlearned perspective, it's just
               | wasteful and bizarre. It seems to be the ethical
               | equivalent of the mathematician going mad after
               | incorrectly proving to himself that one apple was
               | equivalent to zero apples.
        
               | hosh wrote:
               | This reminds me of this beautiful story I heard. I don't
               | remember from where (probably a memoir of a shamanistic
               | practitioner). This story took place somewhere in Africa,
               | among a people whose custom and practice was that when
               | someone knows in their heart their time is done, they'd
               | walk out into the wasteland to die alone, with the
               | blessing of their community.
               | 
               | An NGO volunteer working with that community found out
               | about an elder doing that walk. She went off looking for
               | the elder, and found her. Sobbed and begged her to not do
               | this.
               | 
               | The beauty I see in this story isn't one where it ends
               | with the NGO volunteer somehow convincing the elder to
               | live longer. But rather, that of an elder, knowing that
               | the time has come, and all those loose ends have been
               | tied, the words have been spoken, resolving all the
               | regrets and longings, at that last moment of stillness as
               | profound as witnessing a birth, the elder took the time
               | to comfort and guide a stranger to their ways. A child
               | born in a culture who have lost the wisdom of death. And
               | this elder, passes one more wisdom as a gift. The NGO
               | volunteer thought she was saving the elder, but it was
               | the elder saving the NGO volunteer.
               | 
               | As a contrast there is this story that took place here in
               | America, something I'll never forget. My wife and I
               | visited my wife's grandmother when my son was about 6
               | months old. My grandmother-in-law was in bad health,
               | having survived some major medical interventions where
               | she is now on a highly restricted kidney diet and
               | constant pain. We took the trip so that my grandmother-
               | in-law has a chance to hold her great-grandson, and my
               | son has a chance to connect with his great-grandmother,
               | even if he will probably never remember it.
               | 
               | I remember when my grandmother-in-law, spoke in a voice
               | on the verge of breaking, that she didn't know how long
               | she could keep going. And I remember my wife telling her,
               | to hang on for a few more years, because we were planning
               | on raising another one. And my grandmother-in-law then
               | said to herself, "ok, there will be another one ..." She
               | continued living to see another two great-grandchildren
               | from the extended family, and if things work out, another
               | one this summer.
               | 
               | You just never know, just poking at the surface. It's
               | easy to try to fit things in our comfortable narrative
               | frames. Dealing with and surviving the death of another
               | is no easy thing, and yet, there's great wisdom within
               | those experiences.
        
               | plugin-baby wrote:
               | > assess whether what you are doing in life genuinely
               | appears to be good or bad at a very surface, kindergarten
               | level
               | 
               | Tell me you're vegetarian without telling me.
        
             | deepfriedchokes wrote:
             | If your ego is so large that you think you're enlightened,
             | you probably aren't.
        
               | brookst wrote:
               | Also if you don't think you're enlightened, you probably
               | aren't.
        
               | toxik wrote:
               | That's what always bothered me about Plato's cave.
        
               | deepfriedchokes wrote:
               | It's caves inside of caves all the way down.
        
               | mensetmanusman wrote:
               | The idea of the cave is egotistical?
        
               | toxik wrote:
               | I thought it implied that Plato meant philosophers more
               | truly see the things as they are and not their shadows,
               | and that to me sounds a bit fancy.
        
               | mensetmanusman wrote:
               | It implies the existence of a mind/thoughts/etc. that
               | transcend the material.
        
             | detrites wrote:
             | Or, is it mental illness to think death or suicide must be
             | avoided at any and all cost? Death is inevitable and a
             | natural part of the cycle of reality. Why should we care if
             | someone's happy believing they ascend somewhere by
             | suiciding?
             | 
             | Someone could just as well believe that typing letters into
             | a machine and waiting for more to appear from someone else
             | you've never met on the other side of the world is a form
             | of mental illness, or a type of spiritual suicide.
             | 
             | Some people may believe the entirety of modern life and
             | many of its trappings are a form of mass insanity. And
             | who's to say they're wrong?
        
               | B1FF_PSUVM wrote:
               | > a type of spiritual suicide
               | 
               | Or putting other people's words in your brain could be
               | considered somewhat icky ...
        
             | voakbasda wrote:
             | While I agree this borders on the literally insane, that
             | line of thinking starts down a slippery slope. At what
             | point do we consider any religious beliefs that have
             | deleterious effects on oneself to be mental illness? I
             | still believe in self-determination, even if that
             | determination leads to killing oneself.
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | Arbitrary societal consensus is how.
               | 
               | It doesn't seem too wild to use irrational belief in
               | something (faith) to make oneself happier through tough
               | times.
               | 
               | It does seem wild to spend your final days in a pit alone
               | until you starve/dehydrate to death painfully.
        
               | throwawaymaths wrote:
               | Starvation is quite euphoric. After about three days of
               | not eating I feel fantastic.
        
               | itisamentalill wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | voakbasda wrote:
               | Again, while I agree with this sentiment, I think self-
               | determination should still win the day. It is far too
               | easy to be labeled as mentally ill and be committed to
               | unwanted treatment. That has been tried in the past, and
               | it never ends well. If someone is mentally ill and
               | refuses treatment, that needs to be respected, up to the
               | point that their beliefs begin to cause harm to others.
               | 
               | Of course, that conclusion begs further questions. Should
               | unwelcome proselytizing be considered an attempt to do
               | harm? Should it be permissible to indoctrinate children
               | into religion? These are not easy questions to answer
               | without grossly infringing some individuals' rights to
               | free speech and religion.
        
               | michaelmrose wrote:
               | > At what point do we consider any religious beliefs that
               | have deleterious effects on oneself to be mental illness?
               | 
               | Religion is basically always a socially acceptable mental
               | illness that we not only tolerated but encouraged because
               | it has been a part of civilization since before we formed
               | the basic premises for what constitutes a civilization.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | For any society to exist, we have to pick something to
               | believe in. And anything we pick, will have contrary
               | evidence or not make sense at least _some_ of the time.
               | 
               | That doesn't make it an illness, unless it produces
               | massively negative outcomes.
        
               | shrimp_emoji wrote:
               | It's perfectly normal to have imaginary friends
               | (especially when you have no one else to help get you
               | through rough times).
        
             | sillysaurusx wrote:
             | It's an interesting question. Personally I think the line
             | is whether you're harming anyone else.
             | 
             | If someone wants to amputate their own hand, for example,
             | it seems hard to argue that they shouldn't be allowed to.
             | But it does depend whether they're mentally sound; you
             | wouldn't want to let someone who's clearly suffering an
             | illness do that.
             | 
             | It's... tricky. I try to err on the side of personal
             | freedoms though.
        
               | jrussino wrote:
               | > But it does depend whether they're mentally sound
               | 
               | Where we draw the line on "mentally sound" is a social
               | construct, right? I can't really wrap my head around
               | somebody wanting to amputate their own hand and at the
               | same time being considered "mentally sound" by the people
               | around them.
               | 
               | > If someone wants to amputate their own hand, for
               | example, it seems hard to argue that they shouldn't be
               | allowed to
               | 
               | I just don't get this. I suppose it hinges on what you
               | mean by "allowed to". Maybe there's an argument to be
               | made around personal bodily autonomy, that as a society
               | we decide we don't want the government to compel us not
               | to do things like this? But if someone I loved expressed
               | to me that they wanted to harm themself I would do
               | whatever I could to convince them not to. If one of my
               | kids tried to chop off their hand for no good reason I
               | would do everything I could to prevent it.
        
             | gobengo wrote:
             | > At what point do we consider this a mental illness
             | 
             | usually when the patient complains or harms someone else,
             | and not before
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | The old line about crazy people not worrying if they're
               | crazy is not entirely accurate but a lack of self-
               | reflection on your mental state is a pretty big givaway.
        
               | hosh wrote:
               | Yeah. That indicates "mental illness" is not about the
               | mental well-being of the person, but how much negative
               | societal impact that person has with the people around
               | them.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | TheLoafOfBread wrote:
             | What if you are mentally ill by not practicing this ritual
             | and they were actually the normal ones?
        
               | Dudeman112 wrote:
               | "It" can't be normal by definition if only a handful of
               | people were "it" in the whole history of mankind
        
         | hammyhavoc wrote:
         | I'd go quite willingly. I'd probably enjoy it.
        
           | qwertox wrote:
           | Really? The no-sun condition would drive me insane.
        
             | hnlmorg wrote:
             | Some parts of the world can go without sunlight for months
             | on end (and constant daylight at the opposite time of
             | year).
             | 
             | Personally I've gone a week without sunlight and rather
             | enjoyed it.
             | 
             | Not taking anything away from yourself or others. Just
             | making a point that's it's not that unusual for people to
             | live without the sun for extended periods.
        
               | Dudeman112 wrote:
               | You mean the parts of the world where seasonal affective
               | disorders are a blight on their society?
               | 
               | Personally I severely underestimated the effect of large
               | periods of time without sunlight, before going through it
               | myself
        
               | hnlmorg wrote:
               | I don't really understand why people have taken such an
               | objection to my comment. It's factually accurate.
               | 
               | I'm not suggesting that SAD isn't a real thing either.
               | Clearly there's even a lot of research into it. In fact I
               | have a few friends who suffer from it. But SAD was never
               | my point.
               | 
               | the point behind my post was just stating that plenty of
               | people do live without the sun for extended periods and
               | thus this article isn't an isolated incident.
               | 
               | And literally the only reason I made such a point was
               | because the GP seemed surprised that someone might live
               | that way.
               | 
               | Edit: By the way, I'd love to see some statistics to back
               | up your "blight" statement. Because there's plenty of
               | stats that rank Nordic counties highly in happiness and
               | good mental health despite them having longer and darker
               | winter months.
               | 
               | Eg https://www.psycom.net/depression-central-
               | html/depression-ce...
               | 
               | I don't dispute cases of SAD would be higher in such
               | countries (I haven't personally run the figures) but
               | equally I suspect your actual statement isn't a fair
               | reflection of the real situation either.
        
               | hammyhavoc wrote:
               | I'm not insignificantly of Scandi descent on both sides
               | of my family, so I dare say that accounts for something
               | in terms of feelings towards light. There's Cypriot,
               | Sudanese and Ashkenazi Jewish too, but heavily Scandi.
               | 
               | I do enjoy sunlight, but a lack of it isn't the end of
               | the world for me. The world keeps on spinning, I don't
               | become dysfunctional from a lack of light, though my mood
               | is elevated by it like anybody.
               | 
               | Thinking about it for a few hours, yes, I would happily
               | go and live in a cave for a few years. Wouldn't want to
               | spend my entire life there as I feel I'd miss out, but
               | yes, wouldn't bother me much. I'm very comfortable with
               | being on my own.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | It affects some people, but not all.
               | 
               | I suspect this is something that researchers would be
               | interested in regarding the person in this article as
               | well, given their statements.
        
               | qwertox wrote:
               | It's probably because I associate it with being outside.
               | Specially in the summer it feels so good, also the odors
               | of the woods and fields, the green and yellow colors. To
               | me the winter is super depressing, even though I go out
               | every day for at least an hour. The colors are dead, the
               | sun rarely shines, so for me the sun is what gives all my
               | senses so much to enjoy, also because of what it does to
               | the environment.
               | 
               | But regarding those communities which do have extended
               | periods of missing sunlight, they do have bars and other
               | places where they meet and feel some warmth, and will
               | always have the thought of this state being over in a
               | couple of months. I guess they mostly do it because the
               | nature imposes it on them.
        
         | jdmtheNth wrote:
         | She's the type of person you want to send to Mars.
        
           | rurban wrote:
           | Mars will be much harder.
           | 
           | No chance to survive, hard radiation, rescue would need at
           | least a year.
        
             | kzrdude wrote:
             | Mars has sunlight and a more inspiring mission
        
               | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
               | So does Antarctica. She'd die there alone as well.
        
               | qup wrote:
               | She'd die in this cave alone!
               | 
               | She can still be the kind of person you want to send to
               | Mars.
        
             | mensetmanusman wrote:
             | Water shields can mitigate the radiation damage.
        
       | jkubicek wrote:
       | > Beatriz Flamini... said by her support team to have broken a
       | world record for the longest time spent in a cave in an
       | experiment closely monitored by scientists seeking to learn more
       | about the capacities of the human mind and circadian rhythms.
       | 
       | I wonder what the previous record for longest time spent in a
       | cave in an experiment closely monitored by scientists seeking to
       | learn more about the capacities of the human mind and circadian
       | rhythms was?
        
       | yazzku wrote:
       | Not to undermine this, but:
       | 
       | > with no contact with the outside world
       | 
       | > Flamini was monitored by a group of psychologists, researchers,
       | speleologists -- specialists in the study of caves -- and
       | physical trainers who watched her every move and monitored her
       | physical and mental well-being.
       | 
       | The knowledge that somebody is out there watching you changes the
       | whole thing completely. What exactly was this study supposed to
       | find?
        
       | Asparagirl wrote:
       | Some of the previous recordholders were at least 38 Ukrainian
       | Jews, including three families (Stermer, Dodyk, and Wexler) and
       | some very young children, who survived the Holocaust by hiding in
       | the Ozerna caves ("Priest's Grotto") in Ternopil oblast, western
       | Ukraine, for 344 days.
       | 
       | Most of the survivors moved to the US after the war. The story
       | was only fairly recently recorded and turned into a documentary
       | film, "No Place on Earth".
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_Place_on_Earth
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priest%27s_Grotto
        
         | hammyhavoc wrote:
         | Wow, great recommendation on the doc. Will check that out.
        
       | edpichler wrote:
       | It was voluntarily. Incredible, of course, but the title is a bit
       | misleading.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | TriNetra wrote:
       | A sublime experience extracted from [0] by a monk, living for 100
       | days in complete solitude doing sadhana (meditative practice) in
       | a makeshift hut on icy Himalayan mountain/forest (2011),
       | attaining realization during this final phase of his sadhana:
       | 
       | > I had to learn how to absorb the powerful energies flowing
       | through me. Thus, I decided to enter strict solitude for a
       | hundred days. I needed this time to absorb the vision.
       | 
       | > I informed Pradeep about my plan and his meticulous management
       | made it possible. I changed my routine and began meditating from
       | 7 p.m. until 4 a.m. If, once or twice a month, the villagers
       | passed this way for hay, Pradeep would tell them to keep
       | absolutely quiet. They maintained both distance and silence.
       | During this period, I neither met nor saw anyone. Pradeep would
       | wake up at 1 a.m., take a bath, say his prayers and prepare my
       | meal before 4 a.m. He would come to the little temple near my
       | hut, ring a bell and hide behind the temple wall so that we did
       | not see each other. I would then step out and go to his hut for
       | my meal. Eating would take me nearly an hour because it was
       | nothing short of a ritual for me. It was an opportunity to
       | express my gratitude to Mother Nature, to the farmers who
       | produced the grain and to Pradeep who cooked it. The digestive
       | fire in the stomach is called vaishvanara. I would offer every
       | bite to this fire, akin to the fire offering in a yajna. I still
       | do, for that matter.
       | 
       | > While I was gone, Pradeep would wait for me quietly or refill
       | the water bucket in my hut. He'd also fix the tarpaulin on the
       | roof in case a storm had blown it about at night. If I needed to
       | communicate something, I wrote a note and left it in his hut.
       | 
       | > Towards the end of March, I felt a shooting pain near my
       | kidney. I was startled because I had already perfected my posture
       | and wasn't expecting any more pains. I'd already been through
       | excruciating knee pains, severe backaches, a tired body and
       | aching arms and shoulders. What was this new pain? The middle
       | plank of my bed had completely sunk, making it an uneven and
       | unsuitable surface to sit on; perhaps my posture was the cause of
       | the pain. I placed my pillow on the plank but this didn't help. I
       | took an hour out of my sleep time and did some yoga asanas to
       | stretch my body; this alleviated the pain just a little. It was
       | becoming impossible for me to sit still for hours at a time,
       | which is what I needed to do. I wasn't going to give up on my
       | 150-day meditation though; I had to get rid of this pain.
       | Reflecting on the pain, it occurred to me that I hadn't seen the
       | sun for nearly two-and- a-half months. I took my morning meals
       | when it was still dark. I used to step out occasionally during
       | the day, but I hadn't been out at all in the sunlight for nearly
       | ten weeks now. I had been living in an extremely cold hut and
       | didn't use a fire to warm myself. The next day, instead of yoga,
       | I spread a mat and sat outside with my back towards the sun. That
       | night the pain subsided to a large extent. I repeated the process
       | for the next few days and the pain disappeared. I would never
       | know what really caused it, but sitting in the sun relieved it.
       | 
       | > Enjoying the sweetness of solitude, diving deep into the ocean
       | of a still mind, I passed my days in deep meditation and crystal-
       | clear awareness. I was acutely aware of everything around me: the
       | sounds of hornets and wasps, a spider crawling on the wall, every
       | drop of rain that fell. Any thought that emerged in my mind would
       | not go unnoticed. This was truly an extraordinary level of
       | awareness. My intuitive faculties entered a new dimension. No
       | matter what question I thought of, an inner voice gave me the
       | answer. One day, during meditation, the same inner voice
       | instructed me to visit Kamakhya temple. I would get sarvoch
       | tantric diksha, the highest tantric initiation there, it said. I
       | was reminded of Bhairavi Ma who had foretold this in Badrinath. I
       | decided to visit Kamakhya after the completion of my sadhana.
       | But, right now, I simply lived in the present moment. I was the a
       | boat sailing in an ocean of bliss; actually, I was the ocean of
       | bliss itself.
       | 
       | > The silence within me was beyond description. Just as you churn
       | milk and it turns into butter, and that butter can never become
       | milk again, my mind had reached an irreversible state of peace
       | and joy. I felt that to remain unaffected, no matter what the
       | circumstances, to be unmoved by someone's birth, death,
       | acceptance, rejection, praise or criticism--this sense of
       | dispassion and detachment was arising from within me, without any
       | effort. I opened my notepad and scribbled in it: 'Self-
       | realization is not an instantaneous act. We may have an aha
       | moment but it is mindfulness that allows us to navigate the world
       | with the utmost awareness of our verbal, mental and physical
       | actions. It is one thing to grasp that we are not just the body,
       | but it is another thing altogether not to react when someone
       | hurts us. We may recognize that anger destroys our peace of mind,
       | but to remain calm, no matter how strong the provocation--that is
       | real realization. Why did it take the Buddha six years to achieve
       | liberation? If it was an instantaneous thing, he could have had
       | it in the first month. It took Mahavira ten years and Ramakrishna
       | Paramahamsa twelve years. The experiences, lessons, insights add
       | up, finally bringing one to the point of realization. Water boils
       | at 100 degrees Celsius but it takes a little while to get to that
       | temperature. The flame that heats the water already holds the
       | potential to burn as powerfully as the sun, but it is the water
       | that needs to come to a boil. The soul or consciousness is ever
       | pure; it is the conscious mind that needs to reach boiling point,
       | while the subconscious has to imbibe the insights and the
       | learning.
       | 
       | 0: https://www.amazon.com/If-Truth-Be-Told-A-Monks-Memoir-Om-
       | Sw...
        
       | aksss wrote:
       | Had he an eagle and a snake as companions?
        
       | Votearome wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | karaterobot wrote:
       | The cave was infested by flies at one point. That'd be my cue to
       | leave -- imagine just being swarmed by flies in the dark, with
       | nowhere to go, nothing else to think about -- but good on her I
       | guess.
        
         | pvaldes wrote:
         | Chironomids probably. They swarm and have short lives of days
         | or hours, don't eat and are tiny and harmless, so probably more
         | a welcomed change to the numbing routine than real nuissance.
        
         | gspencley wrote:
         | I haven't watched any of her videos but it might not have been
         | quite _that_ bad. She would have had a camp set up, if not
         | multiple. It really depends how deep the cave is. If it 's too
         | deep for one person to carry all the supplies needed then
         | multiple base camps are set up along the way to serve, among
         | other things, as supply stations. The article didn't speak to
         | this but I assume she was provided with food at the adjacent
         | base camp because how else did she get food if she had no human
         | contact and never left the cave?
         | 
         | So it's safe to assume that at her personal camp she had a tent
         | and other provisions. Flies can get into the tent, of course,
         | but it would keep most of them out. I think the worst part
         | would be feeling "trapped" inside of the tent while waiting out
         | the infestation.
        
         | thatwasunusual wrote:
         | To be fair, the cave was infested by a human for 500 days.
        
       | ape4 wrote:
       | What about the prehistoric CAVE men?! They might have spent more
       | time in a cave.
        
       | titzer wrote:
       | Not to take away from her accomplishment, but the psychological
       | context of being watched 24/7 is different than being alone. Very
       | different.
        
       | dmckeon wrote:
       | Similar previous research:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefania_Follini spent 130 days
       | underground, isolated from external clues about time and
       | circadian rhythms. Her sleep cycle lengthened a lot.
        
         | jgilias wrote:
         | Super interesting, thanks for sharing! The 20/10 wake/sleep
         | cycle sounds close to how I might function if it wasn't for
         | daylight cycles and social obligations. Actually, mostly the
         | latter.
        
           | f_allwein wrote:
           | Have you tried this? https://xkcd.com/320/
        
             | jgilias wrote:
             | I can't, there's some short people living in my house that
             | depend on me waking up before them to wake them up and
             | bring to places. But I've always been curious about people
             | doing non-standard sleep things, have you tried it? Can you
             | share some experiences?
        
               | ekimekim wrote:
               | I've been on a 28h day for about a decade now. It's
               | completely changed my life. I used to be tired all the
               | time and end up napping during the day, sleeping through
               | lectures, etc. Only to get home and be unable to sleep
               | until the early hours of the morning. Now I can get a
               | good night's sleep every "night" (I aim for 8 hours every
               | 28, in practice I get to bed a little early and sleep in,
               | so it's more like 9 on average) and don't get tired until
               | the last 4 hours or so before bedtime.
               | 
               | Besides the big one, some other positives:
               | 
               | - Lack of a single time zone means I can participate in
               | international work/online communities regardless of
               | location
               | 
               | - Jet lag is mostly not a thing, since my schedule is
               | independent of where the sun is
               | 
               | - Plenty of quiet time while everyone else is asleep. I
               | live in a very safe area and love going on 2am walks in
               | the park with the entire thing all to myself.
               | 
               | And some negatives:
               | 
               | - My social life suffers a lot. I can only attend events
               | if they happen to fall on a day of the week where I'm
               | awake at that time. Right now this is mitigated somewhat
               | because I'm living in Australia but working at US working
               | hours, which means my weekend schedule lines up with
               | "local time". So I tend to see local friends mostly on
               | weekends.
               | 
               | - Requires flexible working hours, as it's not possible
               | to be awake from 9-5 for 5 days in a row no matter what
               | start point you pick for your schedule. From my coworkers
               | perspective, I come in early on mondays (ending around
               | their midday) and late on fridays (starting around their
               | midday).
               | 
               | - At larger companies where they may want to do a "follow
               | the sun" on call rotation (so you're only on call during
               | your waking hours), I don't fit in anywhere because my
               | waking hours aren't always the same.
               | 
               | - During winter, the lack of sunlight (since you're
               | sleeping through it half the time) can get to you after a
               | while.
               | 
               | - Anything that you're meant to do "daily" you either
               | need to stretch to doing every 28hr instead, or have some
               | complex accounting to do to ensure you do it once per 24h
               | period (I mostly opt for the former).
               | 
               | (edited for formatting)
        
         | joshuahedlund wrote:
         | Thanks for sharing, I had not heard of that - that has
         | fascinating implications for humans inhabiting planets with
         | different rotation periods! (I'm surprised I haven't seen that
         | explored in more sci-fi)
        
       | teleforce wrote:
       | The myth that any ancient human or mammal did live permanently
       | inside caves need to be stopped because it's just not feasible.
       | 
       | People throughout history just use caves as temporary shelter and
       | dwellings enroute to a permanent destination.
       | 
       | EDIT: Bat is an exception to this but bat is the only mammal that
       | fly
        
       | sandworm101 wrote:
       | I cannot believe this is a record. Throughout history there have
       | been countless religiously-motivated persons who have lived
       | isolated existences, many in caves. Surely some monk somewhere
       | lived below ground for more than two years at a go.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | It probably isn't, in the sense of it happening previously.
         | 
         | But "longest record" is usually shorthand for "longest
         | _documented_ record ", and indeed documented _credibly_.
        
           | NoboruWataya wrote:
           | Isn't that literally the meaning of a "record"?
        
             | sandworm101 wrote:
             | In Guinness context, "record" is no doubt defined in terms
             | of some trademark registrations. Any rising competitor
             | "recording" world records would probably be defending
             | themselves in court rather quickly.
        
               | titzer wrote:
               | You're kidding, right? The olympics do not enter their
               | records with the Guinness corporation.
        
             | brookst wrote:
             | There's ambiguity in the word, as far as whether there is
             | official auditable documentation somewhere or merely word
             | of mouth / apocryphal "records"
        
         | starik36 wrote:
         | Jewish mystic Shimon bar Yochai and his son, supposedly spent
         | 13 years hiding in a cave.
         | 
         | https://www.britannica.com/biography/Shimon-bar-Yochai
        
           | tssva wrote:
           | The article doesn't say they never left the cave during this
           | time. It does mention them surviving by eating dates and the
           | fruit of the carob tree which likely means they left their
           | hiding place in the cave upon occasion to gather them.
        
         | johndhi wrote:
         | Good call. Ajanta caves in India had isolated rooms where monks
         | supposedly spent long long times. I believe Mahavira (Jain
         | saint) was supposed to have isolated for 12 years at one
         | point..
        
           | valarauko wrote:
           | The Ajanta caves were monasteries, but they still had contact
           | with each other. The monks would also have responsibilities
           | and chores to do around the site, plus interaction with the
           | lay public who bought offerings, and presumably with visiting
           | aristocrats and officials who paid for their upkeep.
        
         | mach1ne wrote:
         | But there weren't Guinness judges around for that.
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | Nor the credit cards necessary to put deposits down prior to
           | the record attempt.
           | 
           | "To enable us to continue to be a part of thousands of
           | personal achievement journeys, we can only provide access to
           | use services such as an official adjudicator through our
           | _fee-based Consultancy service._ "
           | 
           | https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records/faqs
        
             | drstewart wrote:
             | So? Is this meant to be some kind of gotcha?
             | 
             | My guess is that both your old life as an attorney and
             | current life as a IT/IP consultant involve some kind of
             | "fee-based Consultancy services"
        
               | staringback wrote:
               | Guinness world records is a publicity/marketing company,
               | not a record keeping company.
        
               | mxmilkiib wrote:
               | https://youtu.be/0twDETh6QaI had a great side thread on
               | that topic
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | >> current life as a IT/IP consultant
               | 
               | Lol. If you are going to get personal, at least read to
               | the end of the bio. I am 100% definitely not any form of
               | IT consultant.
        
               | kortilla wrote:
               | Taints the meaning of holding the record when you have to
               | pay for it.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | at some level, the act of record keeping requires time
               | and materials.
        
           | rurban wrote:
           | Guinness judges are just local, independent experts. She had
           | enough of them. But she had to leave the cave for a few days,
           | not mentioned there.
        
           | thatwasunusual wrote:
           | If a record falls, and no one is around...
        
       | skilled wrote:
       | It looks impressive at first glance, but it's really not that
       | impressive.
       | 
       | It sounds like everything had been taken care of for her, which
       | simply means the person was "crazy" enough to commit herself to
       | an experience that a lot of people either wouldn't want to do, or
       | didn't have the time to do. The article does not mention it, but
       | I am sure this person has her life structured in a way where she
       | was able to (financial and responsibility wise) do this without a
       | second thought because "being quiet" is also part of her
       | personality.
       | 
       | Not to discount her record or anything, but it's nothing more
       | than a record.
       | 
       | ---
       | 
       | I don't mind the downvotes btw, but let me just point out that
       | Yogis live in caves for 30 years at a time, and good luck earning
       | their trust to let some scientists monitor real changes in the
       | mind.
       | 
       | And these Yogis do so without any assistance from the external
       | world. That sounds a bit more impressive to me.
        
         | nemo44x wrote:
         | > Not to discount her record or anything,
         | 
         | You just spent the previous paragraph and opening line
         | literally discounting it.
        
           | skilled wrote:
           | Yeah because it's nothing but a record. Not sure what else
           | you want me to say.
           | 
           | Feel free to enlighten me if it is something else. The
           | article does not mention it.
        
             | nemo44x wrote:
             | Your statement was what it was and it's fine. It's just
             | strange to read all that and then have your next line state
             | what it states, which is the opposite of everything it is
             | referencing.
        
               | skilled wrote:
               | Read again what I am referencing.
        
         | steve_adams_86 wrote:
         | What _is_ impressive?
        
           | skilled wrote:
           | See edit.
        
         | tssva wrote:
         | > let me just point out that Yogis live in caves for 30 years
         | at a time
         | 
         | Yogis well known to leave their caves in order to gather picnic
         | baskets.
        
           | skilled wrote:
           | Doesn't sound all that impressive.
        
         | vlunkr wrote:
         | Was the point to impress, or to be a research subject?
        
           | skilled wrote:
           | But was it really to be a research subject? My guess is that
           | no, it was not. And I am confident in that guess because I
           | understand people and people's behavior.
           | 
           | And if you read the article, there is no mention of any
           | conclusive research or any insight at all. But I guess it
           | must have been _exactly_ 500 days for her to be in that cave
           | for the scientists to finally start drawing some conclusions.
        
             | vlunkr wrote:
             | > And I am confident in that guess because I understand
             | people and people's behavior.
             | 
             | How am I supposed to respond seriously to an assertion like
             | that?
        
               | skilled wrote:
               | You're not supposed to respond to it I guess. If you'd
               | like me to talk about introversion in the context of this
               | article I would be more than happy to do it.
               | 
               | I really don't understand why you felt the need to
               | respond at all considering that I have my argument well
               | under control.
        
         | exolymph wrote:
         | All of that is pretty fucking impressive? Why do you feel like
         | the appropriate comparison point is lifelong dedicated yogis
         | rather than normals
        
           | skilled wrote:
           | What comparison? My original statement stands.
        
         | alfor wrote:
         | That's what I thought too, many monks and nuns did way more as
         | religious devotion.
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | That's nothing. I've lived in a cave for 125 years and without
         | contact with the world. Unfortunately, I came out on April
         | Fools' Day a couple of years ago so no one believed me. Next
         | day I made a Hacker News account. Now that's impressive. Not
         | this puny yogi shit.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | sam36 wrote:
       | I think the key here is "voluntarily".
       | 
       | Everyone is built different, I think I would have done good in a
       | similar situation. I'm already an introvert, but having kids, a
       | wife and bills to pay sometimes just gets overwhelming. I have a
       | friend that has been in and out of jail for the last 10 years or
       | so. We talk a few times a year (at my expense) and I hate to
       | admit I sometimes get jealous. Every time he gets out, he goes
       | right back to his old self: smoking, drugging, and missing parole
       | meetings until finally a warrant is issued. I would think I would
       | emerge from a jail cell full of newly gained wisdom. I'd reenter
       | the world a master plumber, HVAC tech, CPA, and maybe even
       | psychologist. Heck might even have some wonderful startup ideas.
       | But in the current grind of things, I feel I have no room for
       | self improvement or learning.
        
         | gspencley wrote:
         | > I'm already an introvert, but having kids, a wife and bills
         | to pay sometimes just gets overwhelming.
         | 
         | It took me years to become self-aware enough to understand who
         | and what I am.
         | 
         | I love my daughters to death, now grown up, but I wish I could
         | have been older and wiser when we had them so I could have done
         | a much better job raising them.
         | 
         | Living in a small house with 3 other people, two of them noise-
         | making children, on top of working from home (I was self-
         | employed for 15 years) was very difficult for all of us and
         | nearly killed me (literally). Had I understood why noise
         | bothered me so much, why I needed time and space to myself, and
         | why my anger issues were likely autistic meltdowns I think we
         | could have made things work so much better and found a way to
         | give our daughters a much happier and less stressful childhood.
         | 
         | This is one of the great things about the Internet. I was able
         | to discover what introversion is, what high-functioning
         | autism/aspergers is (no, I've never been diagnosed but even my
         | mother tells me that it would explain my entire childhood),
         | that other people go through this too and how to have these
         | types of conversations with the people closest to you.
         | 
         | I'm very lucky to have a wife as patient and understanding as I
         | do. We were high-school sweethearts and she went through the
         | learning and discovery process with me.
         | 
         | I can't help you with how to make the time for self improvement
         | and learning, but do know that it's not just you.
        
       | Kiro wrote:
       | What's going on with this website? When I click the link I end up
       | in an app but I have no such app installed on my phone (Android).
       | I've never seen this before. It's not AMP and there's no URL bar.
       | It also transitions in a way that normally only happens when you
       | go from the browser to an app.
        
         | cubefox wrote:
         | It's a so-called instant app. Basically a website in Form of an
         | app.
        
       | louison11 wrote:
       | I am REALLY curious about any shift in her view of reality,
       | specifically any potential emergence of spiritual views, or the
       | likes. Many ancient traditions have forms of "vision questing"
       | involving usually a few days fasting in solitude. And those tend
       | to provide the "questers" with profound insights (without any
       | substance, only the interruption of day-to-day patterns). Similar
       | with 10-day meditation retreats. Sadly the article doesn't touch
       | on this - but that'd be my first interest knowing she's spent 500
       | days down there.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | whitepaint wrote:
       | How did she get food?
        
         | valarauko wrote:
         | She had a support team above ground monitoring her, and would
         | send her supplies and remove waste.
        
       | yrral wrote:
       | Any preliminary data about her sleep schedule? I was hoping the
       | article would say something about that.
        
       | ahmedfromtunis wrote:
       | This is offtopic.
       | 
       | To read the article I had to wait for the Play Store install an
       | "instant app" that looks exactly like the website.
       | 
       | But when I tried to watch the video embedded, it told me that I
       | needed to install the "full" app.
       | 
       | Why go through all of this when a good ol' website would've been
       | more than enough?
        
         | rascul wrote:
         | I tried in both Firefox and Chrome on my Android phone. I
         | didn't get prompted to install an app, Play Store didn't come
         | up, I could read the article and play the videos fine in the
         | browser.
         | 
         | I wonder if maybe I disabled something that caused the behavior
         | you saw.
        
           | ahmedfromtunis wrote:
           | I'm using Chrome. And it didn't prompt me for anything.
           | 
           | I clicked on the link, the page was open in Chrome for a
           | split second before a new screen labelled Play Store took
           | over.
           | 
           | Of course I could've just cancelled it during the 10 seconds
           | or so it took install this "instant app" but I was curious
           | about this new thing. I genuinely expected and wanted to test
           | what I assumed would be an improved experience.
           | 
           | I was wrong.
        
             | thatguy0900 wrote:
             | I've never used them. Are these apps ever actually a
             | notably better experience? I always just assume it makes
             | them more money so I've always backed out of those pages.
        
         | cubefox wrote:
         | Same for me, Android on a tablet.
        
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