[HN Gopher] NPR quits Twitter after being labeled as 'state-affi...
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       NPR quits Twitter after being labeled as 'state-affiliated media'
        
       Author : davidbarker
       Score  : 510 points
       Date   : 2023-04-12 13:26 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wbur.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wbur.org)
        
       | mleafer wrote:
       | "Tesla has received more than $3.2 billion worth of direct and
       | indirect California subsidies and market mechanisms since 2009,
       | according to an estimate from Newsom's office." -
       | https://www.govtech.com/policy/gov-newsom-says-california-su....
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | snowwrestler wrote:
       | There's a lot of focus in comments on the funding. But let's say
       | you are an engineer at Meta. And the next time you log into
       | Twitter, your personal Twitter account has a label that says
       | "Meta-affiliated account." Would that seem fair or accurate?
       | 
       | Even though you get most of your personal income from your
       | employer, that doesn't necessarily mean that they are directing
       | what you do and say on your own social media accounts. Unless you
       | are communicating in some professional capacity on behalf of your
       | employer, like PR.
       | 
       | It's similar with the concept of "state-affiliated media" (a
       | concept which predates Twitter, by the way). The deciding factor
       | is how much the media operation is doing, essentially, the PR
       | work of the government.
       | 
       | Maybe with Biden in office, some poorly-informed conservatives
       | would be willing to believe NPR is taking direction from the
       | government. But during the Trump presidency? It's obvious from
       | even a cursory review of NPR content over the years that they are
       | frequently at odds with the contemporaneous administration.
       | Whereas state-affiliated media always is aligned, by definition.
        
         | bhelkey wrote:
         | > But let's say you are an engineer at Meta. And the next time
         | you log into Twitter, your personal Twitter account has a label
         | that says "Meta-affiliated account." Would that seem fair or
         | accurate?
         | 
         | It seems reasonable to disclose that one works at a company
         | before posting an opinion related to that company online. The
         | statement "I love CeraVe products" is worth a whole lot more
         | from a happy customer than it would be from a CeraVe employee.
        
       | stronglikedan wrote:
       | Well they literally are, and combined with being as biased and
       | disingenuous as any MSM organization out there, they should be
       | labeled as such. Twitter has become much better since Musk took
       | the helm. The little people can finally speak truth to power
       | without getting deplatformed.
        
       | hidden80 wrote:
       | It's so wild witnessing the degradation of Twitter.
        
         | poisonarena wrote:
         | People keep saying this but I haven't noticed at all, I stopped
         | using it for years but now I am back and have noticed only
         | improvements
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | It's waaaaay better for those of us without an account. It
           | loads every time, rather than failing about 2/3 of the time
           | (at least on mobile--always figured that was some weird dark
           | pattern to try to get me to use the app, did it to me
           | consistently for _years_ across multiple devices), and doesn
           | 't block me with a loginwall if I scroll too far before
           | hitting "more replies" anymore.
           | 
           | All the drama around Twitter's also flat-out hilarious if one
           | doesn't care whether Twitter lives or dies, and lots of that
           | drama's _on_ Twitter, so I 'd call that an improvement, too.
        
           | vicktour wrote:
           | Sometimes it wont show me current tweets. My timeline is full
           | of accounts that I don't follow and nobody I follow replied.
           | I had to block musk's account because it was the only thing I
           | was seeing. Tweets disappear when I try to look at them. Its
           | been frustrating to say the least.
        
             | stiltzkin wrote:
             | There is a following accounts tab, and you can make lists
             | to improve your your timeline.
        
             | poisonarena wrote:
             | yeah, I noticed they divided your timeline to 'for me' and
             | 'following' you just have to click 'following' and then its
             | back.
        
         | TigeriusKirk wrote:
         | Ragequitting is also degrading to NPR.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Why engage on the platform when it's rigged by a narcissist?
           | Like the Greyrock method, disengage.
           | 
           | Twitter only has value so long as it has network effect.
           | People leaving diminish it. So why not?
        
             | sneak wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
               | sp332 wrote:
               | State funded is not the same as state affiliated. The
               | government doesn't have any editorial control of NPR.
        
               | Overtonwindow wrote:
               | True but it does lean heavily in one political direction.
               | If it is receiving any federal funding then it should be
               | pushed to neutrality, and remove the one-sidedness of
               | their news programing.
               | 
               | I think NPR would be very upset if the government
               | required political neutrality as part of its funding.
        
               | sp332 wrote:
               | When Trump threatened to cut their funding because they
               | weren't friendly enough to him, their funding increased
               | from donations quite a bit. They're making content their
               | listeners want.
        
               | dpkirchner wrote:
               | NPR seems plenty neutral to me. Neutral is not defined as
               | the midpoint between our two main US political parties
               | (as your username would suggest you know).
               | 
               | I always hear more than one side to each story, when
               | they're long enough, and a good mix of brief stories
               | about either side, positive and negative.
        
               | FeloniousHam wrote:
               | I am a regular listener to at least Morning Edition and
               | All Things Considered, and I can assure you their
               | reporting is very biased to the Left.
               | 
               | The credulous reporting of politically left ideas,
               | policies, and positions on news stories without even
               | strawman explanations of competing ideas is very
               | frequent.
               | 
               | I listen to podcasts for long form, fair discussions of
               | issues, but NPR used to (seemed to?) hew to an objective
               | ideal of reporting, and the new crew happily crusades for
               | their team/goals.
        
               | tstrimple wrote:
               | Or maybe your perception of what is actually neutral is
               | too skewed by American political extremism. It seems any
               | source that isn't ranting about trans folk and teachers
               | being groomers or that the 2020 election was stolen is
               | somehow "left leaning" to many people in this country.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | trasz3 wrote:
               | >The government doesn't have any editorial control of
               | NPR.
               | 
               | Yeah, it's not like the government literally put their
               | own guy as NPRs CEO: https://www.usagm.gov/who-we-
               | are/management-team/john-lansin...
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | NPR hired him away from the USAGM; "selected by NPR's
               | corporate board".
               | https://www.npr.org/2019/09/05/758047287/npr-names-
               | veteran-m...
        
               | trasz3 wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Yeah, no. https://medium.com/dfrlab/question-that-rts-
               | military-mission...
               | 
               | > RT's parent company, TV-Novosti, is registered as a
               | state-owned Autonomous Non-commercial Organization (ANO)
               | with the Russian Ministry of Justice. According to TV-
               | Novosti's official filings with the Ministry, it is
               | almost entirely funded by the state budget, with the
               | exact figure ranging annually between 99.5% and 99.9%.
        
               | trasz3 wrote:
               | So if it was instead registered as a private company,
               | with, say, Medvedev as CEO, it would be fine?
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | That would depend entirely on the specific details,
               | including that 99% funding number. If you wanna allege
               | specifics about NPR beyond "they once hired someone who
               | used to work for the government", go for it.
        
               | trasz3 wrote:
               | So here's where we disagree: to me, any institution led
               | by Medvedev won't be independent; funding formalities
               | don't matter at all.
               | 
               | Also, once again: there's a fundamental difference
               | between "used to work" and "was a CEO".
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | I'd be very skeptical of Medvedev, yes. The burden of
               | proof for his independence would be... high.
               | 
               | Do I think Lansing is anything comparable? No.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Tesla and SpaceX combined have obtained $5 billion in
               | subsidies from the US government. NPR's budget subsidy is
               | less than one percent (~$3M).
               | 
               | The label is not accurate, it's a weapon of childish
               | behavior.
        
               | byyll wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | nailer wrote:
               | SpaceX doesn't report the news.
        
               | byyll wrote:
               | I was sarcastic, sorry if it wasn't clear.
        
               | brandonagr2 wrote:
               | They have not. You are relying on a false headline that
               | calls things like contracts, loans, zev credits from
               | other automaters as ' government subsidies', which is
               | obviously incorrect.
               | 
               | Tesla is only just now receiving subsidies to produce
               | batteries from the IRA that was passed last year, but
               | previously had received no subsidies from the federal
               | government
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | AlgorithmicTime wrote:
               | [dead]
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | Are Tesla or SpaceX media companies? I thought they were
               | in manufacturing.
               | 
               | You are comparing apples to oranges.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | It feels like you're attempting to make excuses for bad
               | faith behavior through contortions of criteria. That is a
               | choice, but not one I think that would stand up to
               | scrutiny (based on the facts of the matter, Elon's very
               | public history of how he exists, operates, and "lashes
               | out" whenever feeling challenged or sleighted).
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandolini's_law
        
               | nailer wrote:
               | No really SpaceX isn't a media company.
        
           | rcme wrote:
           | Having standards and self respect isn't rage quitting.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | rideontime wrote:
           | How, specifically, does it degrade anybody to stop using
           | Twitter?
        
           | mwsfc wrote:
           | Not at all ragequitting and not degrading to NPR. Staying on
           | the platform tacitly implies NPR accepts the label ...which
           | would be degrading, from their perspective.
        
             | kylecordes wrote:
             | I think people should be slower to act.
             | 
             | Around the time they left, the label had already been
             | improved to mention funding instead of affiliation.
             | 
             | If they could just be a bit chill about it, is quite
             | possible within a month it might have been replaced with a
             | approximate-percentage-funding label, which should not be
             | particularly offensive.
             | 
             | Would be really slick to see all media accounts have
             | company ownership / funding listed.
        
             | nailer wrote:
             | If NPR doesn't wish to accept the label it should refuse
             | government funding.
        
               | orwin wrote:
               | So any company accepting grants is a state-affiliated
               | company?
               | 
               | Honestly I kinda like it. I would extend it to any
               | company accepting tax breaks.
               | 
               | Imagine the headline 'The church of the Last days, a
               | state-affiliated non-profit, is warning that the end is
               | near'.
        
               | nailer wrote:
               | Any media company accepting grants from the state is
               | indeed state affiliated, yes.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | McDonalds, a state funded eatery,... (because they accept
               | tax breaks)
               | 
               | Amazon, a state funded company,... (because they shopped
               | around for the best tax breaks)
               | 
               | Or any single other company that does what a company does
               | by making any deal they can to better their bottom lines
               | by taking tax breaks or gov't funding in any form would
               | need to be called state funded.
               | 
               | It sort of loses its stigma from that view point.
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | The "known to the state of California to cause cancer" of
               | funding-labeling.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | i was thinking the cookie consent banner numbing, but
               | yeah, i've always joked that i'm glad to live in a much
               | less carcinogenic state than california.
        
               | rondini wrote:
               | If Twitter wants to survive it should stop antagonizing
               | large users to make political statements
        
               | nailer wrote:
               | The policy isn't political, it applies to all government
               | funded media accounts.
        
               | minsc_and_boo wrote:
               | BBC just had their state-affiliated label removed.
               | 
               | https://twitter.com/BBC
        
               | nailer wrote:
               | It's been replaced with "publicly funded" which I think
               | will also apply to NPR.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | I think it speaks well of NPR.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | nailer wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | fknorangesite wrote:
           | Because "state-affiliated" specifically means the state has
           | _editorial_ control - which is certainly not the case here -
           | not merely that they provide some funding.
        
             | zackees wrote:
             | [dead]
        
           | jjulius wrote:
           | >... why is it bad to let people know?
           | 
           | It's not, as long as you're not doing it to specifically
           | target one company or be a dick about it. Is he going to
           | label his own companies with the same thing?
           | 
           | >According to a Los Angeles Times investigation, Musk's
           | companies had received an estimated $4.9 billion in
           | government support by 2015, and they've gotten more since.[1]
           | 
           | [1]https://www.businessinsider.com/elon-musk-list-government-
           | su...
        
             | nailer wrote:
             | Musk doesn't own a media company.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | Tesla, a government-funded company, has the ability to
               | remotely disable your car. Surely they'd be happy to do
               | this at the government's request, no? Locking your car
               | mid-drive and rerouting you using FSD because you said
               | something the government didn't like?
               | 
               | SpaceX, a government-funded company, has the ability to
               | put all kinds of invasive, espionage-focused payloads
               | into space.
               | 
               | The point is, if we're going to insinuate that NPR is
               | doing the bidding of the US government simply because a
               | portion (however large or small) of the money they
               | receive comes from the government, then we can insinuate
               | the same kind of sentiment towards Musk's companies.
               | 
               | If you think it's important to know that a media company
               | takes government money, why _wouldn 't_ it be important
               | to know if other companies in other industries are
               | similarly connected?
        
           | LastTrain wrote:
           | Please act in good faith. You know why Twitter did what it
           | did, and you know why it was wrong. We know you know that.
           | NPR is not state affiliated, or even government funded. Fox
           | news airs ads from the US Military - is it state affiliated?
        
             | nailer wrote:
             | Your logical fallacy is incredulity. What Twitter did was
             | absolutely ethical, and since it applies to all government
             | funded media, it is not political in nature. Yes anyone
             | accepting government ad money should be labelled as well.
        
               | LastTrain wrote:
               | I'm not sure what ethical means in this context, or what
               | it has to do with them being wrong. What responsibility
               | does Twitter have to anyone? They are a privately held
               | corporation. Where they were 'wrong' is in not being
               | consistent in their labeling, and the subtext surrounding
               | that - of which we are all aware but some of us (like
               | you) are unwilling to acknowledge in order to advance an
               | argument or to just Troll. But go on...
        
           | waboremo wrote:
           | Because the "government funded media" was a last minute save,
           | the original "state affiliated media" is a false claim.
           | Surely you grasp the difference between the two labels? The
           | latter has corporate and editorial control in case you were
           | unaware.
        
             | nailer wrote:
             | Anyone providing money to a media org has some amount of
             | editorial control. The newer version is more specific but
             | it doesn't mean state affiliated is inaccurate.
        
               | waboremo wrote:
               | It does mean it's inaccurate because state affiliated is
               | already a specific term to describe editorial control. I
               | don't know how else to put it to you, maybe an example.
               | 
               | You can publish a podcast or article or whatever on NPR
               | right now about how much you hate the current
               | administration and want them replaced. You cannot do that
               | with state affiliated media, if CGTN tomorrow did the
               | same, the state has the direct ability to take action
               | against that by firing people, changing management,
               | altering funding, etc. That's if they even get past
               | initial filters!
               | 
               | To argue that "state affiliation" is meaningless by
               | handwaving it as "anyone providing money to a media org
               | has some amount of editorial control" is bad faith.
        
               | nailer wrote:
               | Aren't you assuming bad faith by claiming that Twitter is
               | somehow conspiring against NPR by labelling the state
               | sponsored media as being state sponsored?
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | It isn't. What's bad is that by singling NPR out for
           | receiving less than 1% of their revenue from the government
           | implies that's something unusual. It isn't. Almost every
           | business receives money from the government.
        
         | DrThunder wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
         | Eric_WVGG wrote:
         | It really underscores how the Internet needs a notion of social
         | networking that is based on open standards and open
         | infrastructures. Imagine if it was 2002 and Bill Gates pulled a
         | similar gambit and just "bought the web."
         | 
         | Fortunately that was actually impossible, but it underscores
         | how a thing like Twitter is also too important to be a
         | plaything of investors and playboys.
         | 
         | Every time someone mentions Mastodon here, we get a bunch of
         | responders saying "they blew their chance" as if they're copy-
         | pasting off of a script... I hate to be conspiracy-brained, but
         | a quick note to those guys: if you are Twitter insiders, you're
         | not being very subtle.
         | 
         | From where I'm sitting, Mastodon -- and more importantly,
         | ActivityPub -- is doing great. For those that thing the
         | standard is too weird for normies, keep in mind that the way
         | things are going, more startups are going to follow Medium and
         | Substack's approach.
        
         | colanderman wrote:
         | Right?
         | 
         | > Twitter's communications shop now simply responds to
         | reporters' emails with poop emojis.
         | 
         | Like, does Musk realize the market of trolls, clowns, and
         | morons who enjoy his adolescent antics is... not worth $44 B?
        
           | ModernMech wrote:
           | It's not worth it to you, of course.
           | 
           | But if you already have $100 billion dollars; and all you
           | wanted in the world was adoration and accolades from adoring
           | masses; and you didn't care those masses are trolls, clowns,
           | and morons; then maybe $44 billion is the right price.
        
           | jfengel wrote:
           | He certainly figured it out, which is why he worked so hard
           | to back out of the deal.
           | 
           | Though he never really expected it to earn its price back. As
           | a large-fraction-of-a-trillion-aire, he may well have found
           | that having trolls, clowns, and morons to enjoy his
           | adolescent antics is worth $44B in pure enjoyment. He was
           | buying a chance to put a significant thumb on the finger of
           | world culture.
           | 
           | Musk has so much money that he doesn't really care if there's
           | a net positive return to his purchases. He spends money to
           | enjoy it. Which I actually find bizarrely refreshing,
           | compared to the ones who want to use it for the purpose of
           | acquiring more money, plus the occasional conspicuous
           | consumption that seems more like a performance than actual
           | enjoyment (e.g. megayachts).
           | 
           | Too bad he's such an asshole, though.
        
             | jrussino wrote:
             | > he may well have found that having trolls, clowns, and
             | morons to enjoy his adolescent antics is worth $44B in pure
             | enjoyment
             | 
             | This is the most disappointing part. I have a hard time
             | imagining that any of these billionaires are "good people"
             | in a way that I would recognize. But before this Twitter
             | thing I felt like at least I can respect the things Musk
             | chooses to spend his time and money on. How much would that
             | $44B have moved the needle on on his Mars dream? Seems like
             | a waste to me.
        
               | brandonagr2 wrote:
               | > How much would that $44B have moved the needle on on
               | his Mars dream
               | 
               | It would make 0 difference, SpaceX is already moving as
               | fast as possible, throwing money at them would not make
               | things go faster. In the future when actual ships start
               | flying to Mars Elon will still have plenty to fund that
               | personally if he needed to.
               | 
               | In other news, the first flight test of the largest
               | rocket ever built is scheduled for Monday the 17th
        
               | bdhe wrote:
               | Forget about Mars, what about spending that $44B to lobby
               | the government to end poverty for children in the US,
               | feels like a noble cause. Senators and Congressmen/women
               | are bribed, excuse me, lobbied, for peanuts (< millions).
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | For $44B, he could have just given every child $2,000.
               | Not enough to end poverty, but surely enough to keep them
               | fed for a year.
               | 
               | I realize that this isn't practical; the causes of
               | poverty are complex and just giving people money won't
               | solve all of it. But it does give some notion of the
               | scope of what could have been accomplished directly.
        
       | whydoyoucare wrote:
       | If NPR is really concerned about getting balanced news to the
       | masses, then their decision to quit twitter, in the lack of an
       | alternative and equivalent platform, seems short-sighted and more
       | like a temper tantrum of a kindergartner, than that of a
       | thoughtful and mature news organization.
       | 
       | It also reinforces the conspiracy theories that they were never
       | truly independent. By making a stinker about this issue, they are
       | trying to paint Musk as the evil overlord hell bent on strangling
       | anyone he dislikes. NYT, WaPo and other leftist media outlets are
       | going to join (yet again) this bandwagon, guaranteed.
       | 
       | Did BBC quit? No.
       | 
       | NPR, grow up, be an adult.
        
         | TobyTheDog123 wrote:
         | I'm one of the people who thinks "government-funded" is a fair
         | label (though "state-affiliated" isn't as it implies editorial
         | control).
         | 
         | However, not putting up with someone's (or a company's) antics
         | is not a temper-tantrum, nor a factor in if their decision was
         | "adult" or not. If an organization is offended by a company's
         | decision, then what's wrong with their decision to leave?
         | 
         | Why would they tarnish their brand by having all of their posts
         | accompanied by a label that they deem to be false?
        
           | whydoyoucare wrote:
           | While I don't have proof, I believe the screaming of NPR
           | about this issue was deliberate (yet again) attempt at
           | painting Musk as the "Evil Overlord" about to destroy the
           | very fabric of fairness, democracy and society.
           | 
           | And I never implied NPR cannot or should not leave if they
           | disagree. The BBC example was simply drawing parallels with
           | someone who made no stink about this and chose to stay. To my
           | knowledge, there was no attempt from NPR to have that label
           | corrected, which seems to be the first logical step.
           | 
           | Off topic, I never found NPR to be neutral or unbiased. They
           | are great pretenders of neutrality though.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | Well, there is an interesting history here. E.g. in 2000 NPR (and
       | CNN) allowed the US Army's Psychological Operations division to
       | place military members in the newsroom as interns as part of a
       | media training program:
       | 
       | https://fair.org/home/psyops-in-the-newsroom/
       | 
       | > "PSYOPS is a division of the U.S. Army mandated to "develop and
       | disseminate propaganda designed to lower the morale" of "enemy
       | forces," and to "build support among the civil population" in
       | other countries for U.S. objectives (U.S. Army Field Manual No.
       | 100-15)."
       | 
       | I'm fairly certain that if a Russian media company had a history
       | of hosting Russian military psyops people in its newsroom, or if
       | hired ex-military and ex-intelligence officers as commentators,
       | it'd get the 'state-affiliated' label on platforms like Youtube,
       | Facebook, Twitter etc. without any controversy.
        
         | hn2017 wrote:
         | Considering Musk has openly endorsed Russia's talking points,
         | his changes don't surprise me. Such a shame to see Twitter
         | destroyed completely.
         | 
         | https://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/2023/04/07/elon-musk-...
        
         | warner25 wrote:
         | For what it's worth, I'll give some perspective here as a
         | career Army officer.
         | 
         | I think this is one of those things that sounds like the
         | plausible work of a highly intelligent and effective monolith,
         | which is how conspiracy theorists often seem to view "the
         | government." I think the reality is that "the government" and
         | the US Army is not. It's a sprawling bureaucracy with insanely
         | high turnover and many internal divisions, in which every sub-
         | organization has its own goals, and people are operating
         | independently at every level of those sub-organizations (and
         | mostly to advance their personal career goals which are often
         | quite limited, like making it to a 20-year active duty
         | retirement or 30-year FERS civilian retirement, getting an
         | education, and transitioning to a good job in the private
         | sector as soon as possible).
         | 
         | 2000 was before my time, but this sounds like a program which
         | still exists called "Training With Industry." The ideas behind
         | TWI are that: (1) The Army has people in uniform who've been
         | working hard and doing good things, feeling burned out, and are
         | on the fence about whether they should continue in uniform or
         | find another career path. (2) The Army would like to retain
         | their valuable experience and expertise. (3) Letting people do
         | an internship in private industry for a year, trying out
         | "civilian life," on the condition that they do three more years
         | in uniform afterwards, might be a win-win. It gives people a
         | break and something nice to put on their resume for later. They
         | learn and experience some things from the internship that the
         | Army can't teach. It's like offering a sabbatical more than
         | anything else. The Army lets people go to civilian graduate
         | school for a year or two for the same reasons. My main point is
         | that it's very divorced from the operational side of the Army,
         | even though it's placing people in companies or graduate school
         | programs that relate to their operational career fields.
        
           | photochemsyn wrote:
           | Your arguments are cogent, but it's still 'state-affiliated
           | media' - I mean, that also applies to the whole 'media
           | embedding program' that got started in Desert Storm (Gulf War
           | I, or perhaps II if we count the Iraq-Iran war in the 1980s).
           | 
           | Independent media is not necessarily adversarial to
           | government, but it can't be dependent on government or it
           | turns into nothing but the propaganda arm of the government.
           | E.g. reporting on military failures is necessary, even if
           | this upsets the brass because it damages morale.
        
         | bfeynman wrote:
         | Isn't it interesting that a few months ago a few people in
         | twitter spaces were shouting to the world that twitter ITSELF
         | had backchannels to govt and payments and thus was also state
         | affiliated media? What about that?
        
         | VulgarExigency wrote:
         | Yes, but the United States are the Good Guys, so their
         | propaganda outlets must not get the label identifying them as
         | such.
        
         | kelipso wrote:
         | The 'state-affiliated' label is a bludgeon that the US gets to
         | use, not get used against the US haha.
        
         | carapace wrote:
         | Please, in Soviet Russia interns tell you what to do. (I'm
         | sorry, that was a terrible Yakov Smirnoff reference, I
         | apologize to him and to anyone reading this.)
         | 
         | Anyway, in the USA military interns at NPR are learning how to
         | run a radio station or whatever. I mean, if the military tried
         | to tell NPR what to say there would be howls from coast to
         | coast.
         | 
         | - - - -
         | 
         | And now I have read the article you linked to, and it does
         | sound like there may have been some influence from OPD to NPR.
         | As I would expect, when this came to light, there _was_ howling
         | from coast to coast, and it got shut down right quick. In fact,
         | the article says the whole OPD was shut down. Good. (WTF
         | people?)
        
         | md_ wrote:
         | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2000/apr/12/julianborger
         | 
         | "Cable Network News (CNN) and National Public Radio, (NPR)
         | denied that the "psy-ops" officers influenced news coverage and
         | said the internships had been stopped as soon as senior
         | managers found out . For its part, the army said the programme
         | was only intended to give young army media specialists some
         | experience of how the news industry functioned."
         | 
         | That...seems like a pretty reasonable explanation?
         | 
         | Just to be clear, the alternative theory you have is that the
         | US government wanted to influence NPR's coverage, and thought
         | the best, most inconspicuous way to do so would be _by using an
         | intern placement program targeting Army media officers_?
        
           | photochemsyn wrote:
           | I'd perhaps distinguish between 'state-sponsored' (i.e. all
           | the operating funds come from a government) and 'state-
           | affiliated' (i.e. media employees and government employees
           | are intermingled and move back and forth from media to
           | government jobs.)
           | 
           | If MSNBC hires a Biden spokesperson (Jen Psaki) or if CNN
           | hires a intelligence officer (e.g. James Clapper) or if Fox
           | hires a White House communications director (Hope Hicks),
           | that's 'state-affiliated' in the same sense that if RT hired
           | Putin's press secretary or some FSB/GU officer we'd say, 'oh,
           | right, they're state-affiliated.'
           | 
           | News reports are more reliable if the people reporting on
           | government activities are not themselves from the government,
           | it's called an independent press and is generally held to be
           | a critical component of democratic systems.
        
             | JohnFen wrote:
             | > 'state-affiliated' (i.e. media employees and government
             | employees are intermingled and move back and forth from
             | media to government jobs.)
             | 
             | By that definition, every company in every significant
             | industry is "state affiliated".
        
               | photochemsyn wrote:
               | Yes, that's mostly true. In terms of the tendency of
               | government regulators to have been ex-corporate middle
               | managers, this is called 'the revolving door'.
        
             | acdha wrote:
             | There's another aspect you have to consider: the power
             | dynamic. If MSNBC hired Jen Psaki or Fox News hired Hope
             | Hicks because she got sick of working in government, they
             | might have a bias towards their former colleagues but it
             | would be voluntary and clearly a job either would be
             | qualified for. That's pretty different from, say, Russian
             | government going to RT and giving them a list of qualified
             | candidates or even, say, the Tories appointing their
             | loyalists to the BBC because the decision isn't being made
             | by the government and there isn't a threat explicit or
             | implicit that there would be consequences for not hiring
             | them.
        
               | photochemsyn wrote:
               | Another power dynamic to consider is that MSNBC or FOX
               | have owners (Comcast and Murdoch respectively) and those
               | owners have shareholders (Blackrock, Fidelity etc.) who
               | also have holdings in corporations that get their revenue
               | from government contracts (Lockheed etc.) and so MSNBC
               | executives feel pressure to hire employees who will
               | generally take a positive view on the delivery of large
               | government contracts to corporations, government-
               | structured tax breaks and bailouts for corporations, and
               | so on, and of course a government employee with an eye on
               | possibly returning to a government career is an
               | acceptable option, because they will promote the opinion
               | that this is a great system that doesn't need say, more
               | audits or investigation into misappropriation of public
               | funds and so on.
               | 
               | Now the word for this kind of integration of the
               | corporate world and the government world is....?
               | 
               | "Fascism should more properly be called corporatism
               | because it is the merger of state and corporate power."
               | -- Benito Mussolini
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | It's insane to me that we're all just supposed to give a US
           | army program literally titled PSYOPS the benefit of the doubt
           | because their corporate partners said there was nothing to
           | worry about. Does _anyone_ remember that the entire
           | mainstream media was in full support of _everything_ the bush
           | administration did in the middle east, NPR included?
        
             | md_ wrote:
             | I remember. I don't think it was because of some unpaid
             | interns in the mail room or whatever.
             | 
             | I think this kind of cloak-and-dagger conspiracy theorizing
             | trivializes the real, challenging, human issues of
             | editorial independence, the complexity of fairly
             | representing reality, etc, etc.
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | We must have very different trust levels in the military
               | industrial complex then. I think it's worth pointing out
               | this program happened in 2000. Do you think it just went
               | away? Do you think that when obama legalized spreading
               | propaganda in the US no one capitalized on it?
               | 
               | I agree that the issues you listed are indeed real and
               | challenging, but I also think that the media's heavy
               | reliance on the "intelligence community" making claims as
               | evidence when there is none is a more pressing one.
        
               | md_ wrote:
               | > I agree that the issues you listed are indeed real and
               | challenging, but I also think that the media's heavy
               | reliance on the "intelligence community" making claims as
               | evidence when there is none is a more pressing one.
               | 
               | I totally agree that an over-emphasis on "access" leads
               | to inaccurate reporting. You're certainly right to tie
               | that to the invasion of Iraq.
               | 
               | But I don't think there's any evidence that the US
               | military is running domestic psyops, and certainly if
               | they were doing so it would not be via unpaid
               | internships.
               | 
               | Of course there are broader problems. A lack of trust in
               | the media and a lack of attention span--no doubt driven
               | by social media intermediation and a lack of
               | accountability for individual publishers--reduces
               | incentives to get stories _correct_ , and increases
               | incentives to get _stories_. A public that misunderstands
               | the role of reporters thinks analysis equals bias and is
               | obsessed with up-to-the-minute stories, and high
               | production values--the latter of which can only be
               | afforded in large metro and national markets, leading to
               | a hollowing out of local content.
               | 
               | These aren't original observations, of course. But they
               | are indeed real problems. I think they have very little
               | to do with the prospect of Pentagon psyops, which,
               | frankly, are unnecessary given the underlying structural
               | flaws.
        
               | artificial wrote:
               | Plenty of evidence spanning decades:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Mockingbird
               | https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2018/02/06/john-
               | bren... I immensely enjoy the opinion of the mainstream
               | that "yes the CIA did bad things in the 50s, 60s, 70s,
               | 80s, 90s, and 2000s but nobody was ever prosecuted an
               | there were no reforms so now they don't do bad things
               | today you conspiracy theorist."
        
               | md_ wrote:
               | I must be getting different webpages when I click those
               | links than you do. Do you think it's the cia?
        
               | kdkdkdosp wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
           | KyeRussell wrote:
           | The point they're making is the point they're making. Take it
           | exactly for what it is. If the same thing was reported to
           | have happened In Russia, it wouldn't be terribly
           | controversial to label the media outlet "state-sponsored".
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | user3939382 wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | weinzierl wrote:
       | Most western countries have media comparable to NPR. In the UK
       | that would be BBC, in Italy there is Rai, in Spain RTVE, in
       | Portugal RTP and in Germany there is ARD. That makes me believe
       | that they warrant their own label.
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | The BBC isn't comparable to NPR. The Chairman of the BBC is
         | appointed by the UK's King-in-Council, on the advice of the
         | Secretary of State. Similarly, RAI is owned by the Italian
         | Ministry of Economy and Finance; RTVE is state owned. Not sure
         | on RTP and ARD; they sound more NPR-ish from their Wikipedias,
         | although ARD appears to be paid for by a mandatory license fee
         | like the BBC is.
        
           | weinzierl wrote:
           | That is a bit my point. The details differ and the naming
           | differs but I'd argue that by and large and in the broad
           | public perception there are three categories: Privately-owned
           | commercial, state controlled and a third category that is
           | really neither. Regardless of the details and legalities
           | people know it when they see it, so an own label would be
           | justified.
        
             | jeffbee wrote:
             | BBC clearly meets certain definitions of "state controlled"
             | and NPR does not meet any. BBC itself cannot sack its
             | chairman. Only the government can appoint and remove them.
        
               | manquer wrote:
               | There is significant controversy on the current one , how
               | his appointment came about and links to then PM Boris
               | Johnson.
               | 
               | Also recent controversy over Match of the day program
               | presenter Gary Lineker on twitter(!) comparing government
               | language on immigration to the ones used by Nazis and his
               | suspension following that .
               | 
               | Given all this it is fair to say they are government
               | controlled
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | redleggedfrog wrote:
       | I read/listen to NPR daily. Twitter is blocked at my router. My
       | very tech savvy family hasn't even mentioned the block once.
       | Making good choices Mom...
        
       | crisdux wrote:
       | NPR's funding does not come solely from direct appropriation. NPR
       | receives a higher amount of federal funding than what is commonly
       | believed. It is difficult to determine the exact amount of
       | federal funding because it is hidden within the fees paid by
       | local affiliates. These local affiliates receive a significant
       | portion of their funding from the Corporation for Public
       | Broadcasting, which is itself funded by federal tax dollars.
       | 
       | Congressional appropriation > Corporation for Public Broadcasting
       | > grants for local affiliates > fee paid to NPR
        
         | jtr1 wrote:
         | NPR is very up front about its funding:
         | https://www.npr.org/about-npr/178660742/public-radio-finance...
        
       | AraceliHarker wrote:
       | Who wouldn't resent being thrown in the same basket with the
       | likes of Voice of America, Xinhua News Agency and Sputnik under
       | the same label?
        
       | Eumenes wrote:
       | NPR has been insane since Trump/2016. I play a game with a few
       | friends/family, we tune into NPR, and see how fast they'll talk
       | about trans issue or white supremacy ... its literally 90% of the
       | time within 60 seconds
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | adultSwim wrote:
       | I've been uncomfortable with the uneven application of those
       | labels. I think they are a good idea and should be applied to all
       | government sponsored media. It should be basic transparency,
       | instead of a selective scary warning.
        
       | costanzaDynasty wrote:
       | Good. Maybe more companies, media/new outlets will quit and be
       | forced to realize that pandering to the amen chorus on Twitter is
       | bad for business.
        
       | marstall wrote:
       | well done. losing NPR clearly is giving Musk pause.
        
         | illiarian wrote:
         | By "clearly giving him pause" you mean he finally went to bed
         | after spending the evening joking about BBC?
         | 
         | (At this moment the last tweet is 8 hours ago after several
         | tweets about BBC including dick "jokes")
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | r721 wrote:
       | Bobby Allyn (Tech Reporter for @NPR):
       | 
       | >NPR's analytics show that less than 2% of our traffic comes from
       | Twitter. It's not a surprise to people who work in media, but
       | even before the labeling saga, there was a pretty strong business
       | case that the game wasn't worth the candle
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/BobbyAllyn/status/1646195092661891072
        
       | mfer wrote:
       | > By David Folkenflik
       | 
       | According to Wikipedia...
       | 
       | > David Folkenflik ... is an American reporter based in New York
       | City and serving as media correspondent for National Public
       | Radio.
       | 
       | Interesting conflict of interest in news reporting.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | What conflict of interest do you perceive? Would you rather the
         | article was by Rush Limbaugh or do you see any items in the
         | article that you feel misrepresent reality and that this was
         | done because of the reporters' bias?
        
           | mfer wrote:
           | The conflict of interest is that he is writing about an
           | organization he works for.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | That does not mean there is a conflict of interest. By your
             | standards no news organization would ever be able to report
             | on things that they themselves are a player in. But in the
             | real world this happens with some regularity and editorial
             | boards have set ways of dealing with this sort of
             | situation. They tend to become _far_ more careful as soon
             | as their own name is part of the story on the off chance
             | that it could be used as proof that they are not able to
             | report cleanly, which is then used to extrapolate to
             | everything else they write about.
        
               | mfer wrote:
               | > But in the real world this happens with some regularity
               | and editorial boards have set ways of dealing with this
               | sort of situation
               | 
               | Conflicts of interest are things to know and look out
               | for.
               | 
               | This is not the case of an editorial board. And, when
               | publications write about themselves, even when there are
               | editorial boards, there is a conflict and they may very
               | well report the story differently than a 3rd party.
               | 
               | Not realizing the conflict of interest is akin to being
               | just fine with content on a news site about a product
               | written by someone at the product company with no label
               | of sponsored content or something similar.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | > they may very well report the story differently than a
               | 3rd party
               | 
               | They may well do so, but that needs samples and analysis,
               | not blanket statements.
               | 
               | Unless you have a particular beef with this article I do
               | not think that is a strong argument to make.
        
       | neom wrote:
       | Why doesn't AlJazeera have a label?
        
       | starbase wrote:
       | Here's what NPR's own website says about their federal funding:
       | 
       | "Federal funding is essential to public radio's service to the
       | American public and its continuation is critical for both
       | stations and program producers, including NPR."
       | 
       | "Public radio stations receive annual grants directly from the
       | Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB)"
       | 
       | "The loss of federal funding would undermine the stations'
       | ability to pay NPR for programming, thereby weakening the
       | institution."
       | 
       | "Elimination of federal funding would result in fewer programs,
       | less journalism--especially local journalism--and eventually the
       | loss of public radio stations, particularly in rural and
       | economically distressed communities."
       | 
       | https://www.npr.org/about-npr/178660742/public-radio-finance...
        
         | kodah wrote:
         | Elon's playing word games. When the average person talks about
         | State Affiliated Media they're referring to editorial control.
         | As far as I know NPR has always had editorial control and goes
         | to great lengths to maintain neutrality in their writing.
         | They've certainly screwed up in major ways before, but compared
         | to MSNBC, Fox, the NYT, NYP, and CNN I'd say NPR looks like a
         | saint.
         | 
         | The irony I see here is that Twitter is on record as to being
         | involved in suppression exercises around COVID, where they
         | basically acted as the governments hands to suppress legitimate
         | voices. Given that, Twitter needs to wear its own State
         | Affiliated Media badge. Hell, what do you even call an entity
         | that willfully suppresses valid and good information that is
         | not favorable to the government? A state apologist?
        
           | preseinger wrote:
           | what do you call an entity that suppresses conspiracy
           | theories which subvert the public good? i dunno, moral?
           | ethical? the baseline expectation for rational participants
           | in society?
        
             | kodah wrote:
             | Normal? That's not what I was talking about in this
             | specific instance of Twitter though. Maybe you can make
             | your point more clear.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | The parent comment isn't referring to Twitter surely?
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | I think they were trying to say because Twitter
               | successfully suppressed conspiracy theories in the past
               | that it gives them a pass when the information happened
               | to not be a conspiracy theory. If that was the takeaway,
               | I fully disagree. If you get into the suppression game,
               | even for the right reasons, you deserve whatever comes
               | your way when you're wrong even once. That's how we keep
               | powerful entities honest.
        
               | preseinger wrote:
               | covid misinformation is a conspiracy theory, suppressing
               | idiocy is virtuous
               | 
               | "oh but if you allow a platform to suppress stupid shit
               | then how do you know that they won't suppress other blah
               | blah blah" judgment my bro, it is ok if things are
               | subjective
        
               | adamrezich wrote:
               | it's a good thing that everyone who holds any amount of
               | power is always purely, perfectly virtuous and altruistic
               | in their judgement--if this wasn't the case, that sure
               | would complicate things, wouldn't it?
        
           | petsfed wrote:
           | I was going to mention Radio Free Europe as a really good
           | example of egregious, western state-sponsored media, but then
           | on a lark, I looked up how well regarded they are, bias-wise,
           | and now I don't know what to think.
        
         | JustSomeNobody wrote:
         | Your quoting was rather disingenuous. How could you not quote
         | the last line (regarding how much of their budget comes from
         | this source), when you quoted almost all the rest regarding
         | federal funding?
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | giaour wrote:
         | At least as of the time of this comment, no special label was
         | applied to Stars and Stripes (50% funded by the US Department
         | of Defense), Al Hurra (100% funded by the US Agency for Global
         | Media), or CBC (>50% funded by the Canadian government).
         | 
         | Maybe that's just a mistake, and every news organization that
         | gets a dollar of funding from any government will eventually
         | get its own "Government-funded Media" label. Or maybe Twitter's
         | new owner is being a petty little despot and didn't like a
         | recent NPR story. -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | That excerpt isn't about _their_ funding. The CPB funds (in
         | part) public radio _stations_.
         | 
         | Many of those public radio stations _purchase NPR-produced
         | content_. (And from other similar providers like American
         | Public Media (Marketplace), PRX (This American Life), etc.)
         | 
         | NPR's customers can't afford NPR's offerings without said
         | Federal funding, which is why NPR's particularly interested in
         | it.
        
           | wyager wrote:
           | An agency that is federally funded through 1 layer of
           | intermediaries is still, in the most practical sense,
           | federally funded.
        
             | roflyear wrote:
             | That would make probably almost all businesses in the US
             | federally funded, as the US government is the single
             | largest employer of people, and those people spend their
             | money at private businesses. The US government purchases
             | things from private businesses.
             | 
             | Come on.
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | Yeah? Lockheed Martin could be reasonably described as
               | "federally funded".
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | As the article indicates, those stations receive an average
             | of 8% from CPB, and 5% from Federal/state/local government.
             | The other 87% comes from elsewhere - 43% of it as
             | individual donations.
             | 
             | If they're "government funded" as a result, slap the label
             | on Walmart and McDonalds. They can't operate without
             | Federal funding, either.
             | https://www.cnbc.com/2020/11/19/walmart-and-mcdonalds-
             | among-...
        
               | rahimnathwani wrote:
               | Are you suggesting that Walmart and McDonald's receive
               | more in government subsidies than they pay in taxes?
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | I'm suggest Walmart similarly benefits from indirect
               | Federal funding of their business, in the form of
               | wages/benefits they don't have to give out to their
               | employees receiving public assistance to be able to live.
        
               | burkaman wrote:
               | Yes, probably. Not only does Walmart receive significant
               | wage and benefit subsidies for its employees, but they
               | also receive income from customers using food stamps. In
               | 2014 that food stamp spending was estimated to be $13
               | billion, far more than they pay in taxes.
               | 
               | - https://www.slate.com/articles/business/moneybox/2014/0
               | 4/big...
        
             | anderber wrote:
             | By this logic there would so many companies that are
             | "federally funded" that the label itself would become
             | irrelevant.
        
               | floatrock wrote:
               | Including SpaceX. Starlink is a cute and a useful
               | consumer product, but most of their balance sheet is
               | defense money or giving rides to nasa.
        
               | vicktour wrote:
               | You could chuck most of Musk's portfolio into that
               | category TBH. What ever company does that dumb tunnel
               | idea and Tesla are the two additional companies that come
               | to mind.
        
             | mcguire wrote:
             | Does the federal government assert editorial control over
             | NPR?
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | It doesn't matter in the slightest if they do this
               | _explicitly_. NPR would be stupid to bite the hand that
               | feeds it.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | NPR gets 1% of funding directly from the government.
               | 
               | 13% of the 31% (4%) they get from member stations comes
               | from the government, for a total of 5%.
               | 
               | The "hand that feeds" NPR is mostly corporate sponsors
               | and member stations' listeners.
        
               | lamontcg wrote:
               | 39% of NPR revenue comes directly from corporations.
               | 
               | Another 12% comes from foundations (the wealthy donor
               | class).
               | 
               | Only 31% of their revenue comes from member stations and
               | only 13% of that comes from CPB or government sources,
               | which totals up to 4% coming from the government.
               | 
               | So corporate interests fund NPR more than 10x times as
               | much as the government.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | Does that include Fox News when the Ad Council buys ads? Or
             | when cable companies accept infrastructure subsidies?
        
           | civilized wrote:
           | That funding page says 31% of NPR's revenue comes from
           | programming fees from member stations. Some of the 8% "other
           | revenues" and 5% "PRSS contract" sound like they may come
           | from member stations too, so let's call it 40% total from
           | member stations as a best guess.
           | 
           | Member stations themselves receive 13% of their revenue from
           | the CPB (8%) and "federal, state, and local governments"
           | (5%). Let's call that piece about 10% as a best guess of the
           | federal-only part.
           | 
           | 40% from member stations, which themselves get 10% from the
           | Feds, is 4% additional from the Feds, bringing up NPR's
           | federal revenue from the 1% they said to an all-in total of
           | 5%.
           | 
           | It seems that NPR's statement is a bit misleading, but not
           | that materially so.
           | 
           | (I'm as surprised as many of you may be, readers -- I thought
           | they were much more federally funded as well.)
           | 
           | My accounting skills are less than amateur, so please point
           | out anything I may have missed. I'm not quite sure if 40% of
           | 10% computation is a sound representation of what's going on.
        
             | brewdad wrote:
             | Those member stations choose to spend that money on NPR
             | content. They are under no obligation (aside from standing
             | contracts) to continue to give that money to NPR in the
             | future. They could opt to license programming from other
             | sources.
             | 
             | That's like saying a federal employee who chooses to donate
             | some of their income to NPR is giving them government
             | funding.
        
               | civilized wrote:
               | I agree to some extent, but when the federal government
               | is funding similar organizations with a similar mission,
               | they have a strong incentive to work together. Public
               | radio stations are operated and listened to by the kind
               | of people who like NPR programming.
               | 
               | It's more like a federal employee who works for NPR and
               | believes in NPR's mission donating to NPR. Yes, it's not
               | compulsory, but the money is flowing towards entities
               | with closely related missions that have a strong
               | incentive to cooperate.
               | 
               | But again, I agree with you that the voluntary nature of
               | the cooperation makes it quite different from merely some
               | kind of shell game.
        
         | burkaman wrote:
         | It would be helpful to add some numbers to your comment. 31% of
         | NPR revenues are from member stations, and 13% of that 31% is
         | federal funding. So ~4% of NPR revenue is indirect federal
         | funds. This is, to give one example, substantially less than
         | the portion of grocery store revenues that come from SNAP. Do
         | we consider all grocery chains to be government sponsored
         | businesses? Is Y Combinator government sponsored, since so many
         | of its investments received money from the SVB bailout?
         | 
         | My answer would be yes, government support is essential for
         | most businesses, but that makes this label useless in theory
         | and malicious in practice when only applied to a tiny subset of
         | government-funded companies.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Besides the fact that they receive only a tiny percentage of
         | their funding from the government the bigger issue is that of
         | editorial control and NPR is pretty clean as far as I can see.
         | Unlike most of the other entities labeled 'State Affiliated
         | Media'.
         | 
         | Naming NPR in one breath with those others is intentionally
         | tarnishing them and playing to the crowd, which is something
         | that Elon has been engaging in in a very specific manner since
         | he took over Twitter. Trying to suggest that this is
         | appropriate is edging pretty close to that cartoon about people
         | jumping in to defend Musk in the most weird ways.
         | 
         | I don't see Tesla's account labelled as State Affiliated and
         | yet, if we were to judge solely by the amount of funds received
         | they would qualify _long_ before NPR would.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | freemanofthewan wrote:
           | Since when did Tesla start producing media? Specifically,
           | media funded by the government? Can you provide proof of this
           | funding and links to what they produced?
           | 
           | This comment is edging pretty close to that cartoon about
           | people who can't help but try to find reasons to dislike
           | Elon, because NPR told them to do so.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Tesla has a massive PR department, and their CEO/large
             | shareholder happens to have 1500 people on staff to run his
             | private mouthpiece.
             | 
             | I don't need to do your homework for you, if you don't know
             | about the amount of funding that Tesla has received over
             | the years that is your problem.
             | 
             | NPR has never told me to dislike Elon, I came to my current
             | view of Elon Musk by evaluating his actions over the years,
             | actions which he himself has boasted about.
        
           | nostromo wrote:
           | If the public funding isn't important to them, then don't
           | take it and become truly independent. Or keep the funding and
           | be open about it.
           | 
           | I suspect most of NPR's followers are fine with their public
           | funding, it's literally in the name. They're probably more
           | upset about all their corporate funding.
           | 
           | Tesla's funding is neither here nor there; it's not a news
           | outlet.
        
             | burkaman wrote:
             | It's not up to them, the 4% of their revenue that comes
             | from federal funds comes to them through member station
             | payments. They don't control the member stations or how
             | they are funded.
             | 
             | Also, how could they be any more open about this? If you
             | listen to any NPR member station you'll hear an
             | acknowledgement of federal funds like once an hour.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | NPR needs money _and_ they need editorial freedom, they
             | seem to have both. I really can 't fault them for that,
             | editorial independence is the yardstick by which media
             | should be judged unless there is outright ownership.
        
               | nostromo wrote:
               | Money can be easily tracked. Editorial independence
               | cannot be.
               | 
               | I actually think NPR has been captured by their audience
               | in the same way MSNBC and Fox News has been. They know
               | member donations are their biggest funding source, so
               | they largely tell their audience what they want to hear.
               | 
               | Put another way, I don't think perfect editorial
               | independence exists. Everyone knows where their bread is
               | being buttered. Having a badge on Twitter saying you're
               | independent would be entirely a judgement call.
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | > I actually think NPR has been captured by their
               | audience in the same way MSNBC and Fox News has been.
               | 
               | I... don't know. When the topic comes up there sure are a
               | lot of us NPR listeners who are in rather a love-hate
               | relationship with it, leaning toward "hate". Half the
               | time I'm listening I'm shaking my head at how very self-
               | parody-like _NPR_ they 're being or yelling at them to
               | stop doing such shitty coverage. Like, the best news on
               | my local station, far and away, is when they rebroadcast
               | BBC content. If I could tune into actual BBC stations
               | when driving, I'd probably listen to that a lot more than
               | NPR. These days especially, NPR's only got a very-few
               | programs I'd bother to save from a fire, as it were, or
               | that I even _might_ go out of my way to listen to when
               | not in the car.
               | 
               | It's just that there's not a lot of better
               | news/commentary/talk programming on the radio dial.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | > I actually think NPR has been captured by their
               | audience in the same way MSNBC and Fox News has been.
               | 
               | Not even close from my outsider perspective.
        
               | AmericanChopper wrote:
               | State funding of media, regardless of how it's
               | structured, creates an obvious conflict of interest with
               | editorial freedom. Theoretically it's possible for a
               | state funded media company to exercise editorial freedom,
               | just like it would be theoretically possible for a
               | climate study funded by ExxonMobile to exercise academic
               | freedom, but not without acknowledging that the conflict
               | of interest exists. Maybe they are a high integrity
               | organisation, but the existence of this conflict of
               | interest isn't really up for debate. Maybe it's not
               | necessary for any state funded media to be labelled on
               | Twitter, but if you're going to label any of it, then you
               | should label all of it.
        
               | danaris wrote:
               | > State funding of media, regardless of how it's
               | structured, creates an obvious conflict of interest with
               | editorial freedom.
               | 
               | How is this not true of _any_ funding of media?
               | 
               | At least with government funding--even if there is
               | outright editorial control--in a democratic country, you
               | as a citizen have the ability to vote on how you think
               | that funding and control should be exercised.
               | Furthermore, it is _massively_ easier to get laws in
               | place that mandate transparency for government-funded
               | entities than for private ones, so whatever influences
               | there may be on their reporting would be much more
               | visible.
        
               | AmericanChopper wrote:
               | The concern that media companies can have interests that
               | don't align with journalistic integrity does apply to any
               | media company. Whenever you see Rupert Murdoch's name
               | being discussed, it's probably in relation to this topic.
               | However it is harmful in a unique way when the government
               | creates a conflict of interest between editorial
               | independence, and serving the states agenda, due to the
               | way in which that undermines the principle that a
               | democratic society requires freedom of the press.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | put a better way, theoretically it's possible for an
               | entity that has received a small amount of funds from the
               | state, to be controlled by that state, just like SpaceX,
               | which is state funded, could be controlled by that state,
               | and just like theoretically I could give you a dollar and
               | then control you, but any actual accusation of such or
               | implication thereof would need actual evidence behind it,
               | or else such conspiracy theories based only on incentives
               | and no evidence can be dismissed out of hand.
        
               | AmericanChopper wrote:
               | No evidence of bias is required to establish that a
               | conflict of interest exists. One reason that people are
               | interested in knowing when a conflict of interest exists,
               | is that is generally not possible to prove what
               | influences are motivating decision making.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | The NPR makes no secret of its funding. But stamping a
               | label on it like this implies that they are at the same
               | level as the Chinese and Russian official state channels
               | and lapdog institutions, which is the effect that Musk is
               | going for here, which _clearly_ is unfair to the NPR.
               | 
               | Any attempt to whitewash even aspects of it is in part
               | giving credit to it and I'm just not going to carry
               | Musk's water on this. It's a petty move by a petty
               | person, who uses the platform that he bought to further
               | his new best buddies interests by fomenting distrust in
               | media institutions that he can't buy or control.
        
               | AmericanChopper wrote:
               | NPR has exactly the same conflict of interest in regards
               | to funding that RT has. You can make your own judgements
               | about how influential that conflict is for different
               | outlets, but the existence of it cannot be denied. If you
               | think labelling the conflict of interest is worthwhile
               | (as other social media platforms also do), then you have
               | to do it for all outlets that have it. Otherwise you're
               | revealing that you're actually pursing some other
               | alternative agenda.
               | 
               | Personally I think it's a stupid idea in general. But
               | that's because I'm against any organisation attempting to
               | establish itself as an authority over the concept of the
               | truth.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | > NPR has exactly the same conflict of interest in
               | regards to funding that RT has.
               | 
               | Sorry, but that is factually incorrect.
        
               | AmericanChopper wrote:
               | Media companies receiving public funding is a conflict of
               | interest with editorial independence, both RT and NPR
               | receiving public funding. These are facts.
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | NPR is not Stars and Stripes, Voice of America or even
               | the BBC. Assuming 4% in direct government funding (from
               | all levels) as estimated elsewhere in the thread, plus
               | some amount in government subsidization of donations to a
               | registered non-profit; the fiscal contributions from
               | government is meaningful, but not sufficient to assume it
               | biases coverage.
               | 
               | Stars and Stripes has a mix of funding, including about
               | half its budget from the department of defense, but has
               | editorial independence; although I imagine it's hard not
               | to be influenced.
               | 
               | Even Voice of America has safeguards for editorial
               | independence, although its budget is fully state funded.
        
             | vicktour wrote:
             | I am not sure what you mean by them being open about it.
             | Looks to me that they are open about the funding they get.
             | Them getting grants to service communities that are not
             | profitable doesn't mean that they take marching orders from
             | Washington.
        
           | rahimnathwani wrote:
           | > they receive only a tiny percentage of their funding from
           | the government
           | 
           | There are at least two ways they get government funding:
           | 
           | - direct funding from the federal government
           | 
           | - payment from member stations (at least 31% of revenue) who
           | are themselves supported by government funding
           | 
           | Without looking at the funding sources of each NPR member
           | station, it's hard to come up with a good estimate, but it's
           | probably a double digit percentage, which exceeds what I
           | consider 'tiny'.
        
             | burkaman wrote:
             | Why not just look at the NPR page we're discussing, which
             | says 13% of public radio station revenue is from federal
             | funds? 13% of 31% is 4%.
             | 
             | Edit: The 13% is from all government funds, not just
             | federal.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | rahimnathwani wrote:
               | Because not all government funding is federal funding.
               | 
               | Random example from an NPR member station's web site:
               | KCRW is supported, in part, by the Los Angeles County
               | Board of Supervisors through the Los Angeles County
               | Department of Arts & Culture. The Department's
               | Organizational Grant Program helps fund a wide variety of
               | arts, culture, and music programs that you hear on air
               | each day!
        
               | burkaman wrote:
               | I apologize for my imprecise language. The 13% I quoted
               | includes "Federal, state and local governments". Again
               | this is all on the web page we're all discussing, in a
               | very easy-to-understand chart.
        
               | KennyBlanken wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
             | petsfed wrote:
             | >- payment from member stations (at least 31% of revenue)
             | who are themselves supported by government funding
             | 
             | I have a hard time understanding this as "state sponsored",
             | much less as evidence that NPR has ceded editorial control.
             | NPR estimates (and InfluenceWatch believes this estimate)
             | that about 4% of their revenue ultimately comes from
             | federal, state and local governments [0], via direct grants
             | to NPR, and via grants to member stations that are in turn
             | paid to NPR. InfluenceWatch, you'll note, is run by the
             | Capital Research Center, a conservative think tank which
             | has an axe to grind about NPR's apparent left-wing bias.
             | 
             | This feels a lot like the accusations against Bellingcat
             | that they are state-sponsored/controlled. And I think those
             | accusations are equally specious. Accepting money via
             | indirect grants is not at all the same as accepting payment
             | for invoiced work.
             | 
             | 0. https://www.influencewatch.org/non-profit/national-
             | public-ra...
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Indeed. Meanwhile, the message has had its intended
               | effect and NPR is now seen as 'tainted' by the people who
               | would do a lot better to listen more to NPR than to
               | various other _far_ more biased news sources. It 's the
               | same old playbook, and Musk getting away with this is
               | highly annoying.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | Yes, and this gives their funders editorial control how?
        
               | anonporridge wrote:
               | If I'm giving you a regular flow of money that keeps you
               | well fed and housed in a nice area, you're going to at
               | least subconsciously care about how I perceive you and if
               | I approve of the things you're doing, because I have the
               | power to cut off that flow of money at any time.
               | 
               | This is why many wealthy individuals and organizations
               | donate to both political parties. The implicit threat of
               | losing a flow of money you've become accustomed to is
               | more powerful that the vague promise of a new flow of
               | money that you can currently live without.
               | 
               | Old money and power don't control things with a loud
               | command, but with a subtle flash of facial displeasure.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Show how the NPR is pulling their punches when they
               | report on the Federal government and I'll consider it.
               | But from where I'm sitting - far outside of the USA -
               | they offer some of the most balanced and clean reporting
               | out there (and that includes the BBC).
        
               | tenpies wrote:
               | > Show how the NPR is pulling their punches when they
               | report on the Federal government and I'll consider it
               | 
               | Here you go! NPR on the Hunter Biden laptop story:
               | 
               | > We don't want to waste our time on stories that are not
               | really stories, and we don't want to waste the listeners'
               | and readers' time on stories that are just pure
               | distractions.
               | 
               | The words are from Terence Samuels, Managing Editor. [1]
               | 
               | So now lets run some thought experiments:
               | 
               | How would an impartial party convey this message? Would
               | the implication that it is a "pure distraction" and a
               | "waste of time" be made?
               | 
               | And now how do you think NPR coverage would have differed
               | if the laptop had belonged to Donald Trump Jr? Do you
               | think, under the exact same circumstances, NPR would have
               | chosen not only to ignore the store completely, but also
               | categorize it as "pure distraction" and a "waste of
               | time"?
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | [1] https://twitter.com/NPRpubliceditor/status/1319281101
               | 2239400...
        
               | adgjlsfhk1 wrote:
               | Ah yes. The definitely real story of a man abandoning his
               | laptop at a repair shop (which apparently had no way to
               | contact him to pick up said laptop?), where once the
               | laptop was abandoned the shop owner (rather than wiping
               | and selling the computer) read through his emails and
               | found some definitely real incriminating evidence that
               | was super believable? It should tell you something that
               | even Fox wasn't willing to run the story at first.
        
               | mikrotikker wrote:
               | It's easy to lose track of things when you're high on
               | meth.
        
               | mikrotikker wrote:
               | He admits it was his.
               | 
               | https://nypost.com/2023/02/01/hunter-biden-admits-
               | infamous-l...
        
               | fortuna86 wrote:
               | It was his, that doesn't mean the origin story is
               | correct. Also he's not an government employee so what is
               | the newsworthiness of any of it?
        
               | mikrotikker wrote:
               | His father flew him on Air Force 2 to China to make
               | private equity deals.
               | 
               | "Hold 10 for the big guy".
               | 
               | You gotta be pretty naive to think that's above board.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | I _fully_ stand behind the NPR on this. I think the
               | Hunter Biden laptop story is and was a distraction, and
               | that the lives of family members of politicians should be
               | off-limits for news coverage, positive or negative until
               | they themselves insert themselves into the political
               | arena. Let 's face it squarely: the _only_ reason why
               | this story was blown up as much as it was was because it
               | was used to damage his father politically, not because
               | there was anything of substance there.
        
               | no_circuit wrote:
               | The lives of family members of politicians and government
               | employees should be completely on-limits for news
               | coverage, provided that could be newsworthy, because
               | using one's family is one method of laundering
               | corruption.
               | 
               | Let's say for example you need a permit approved by the
               | CITYNAME Department of Buildings. CITYNAME is slow to
               | process permit applications, but it is common knowledge
               | that using a particular expeditor consulting company
               | actually helps to get your permit approved quickly. It
               | would definitely be newsworthy if that consulting company
               | was owned by a spouse, sibling, parent, cousin, etc. of
               | someone in the building department. I personally know
               | someone who was not able to open up a store in a city I
               | lived because the inspector literally said something was
               | deficient and recommended some local company nearby to
               | "fix it" for approximately $50,000.
               | 
               | It is a similar reason why working in an investment bank,
               | at least in the US, you have to agree that both you and
               | your close family members must agree to trading
               | restrictions so as not to pose a conflict of interest
               | with any of the bank's clients. If such a restriction was
               | not in place, then it would be easy to just pass insider
               | information to your spouse or brother and have them make
               | money based on news that is about to be announced.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Yes, using one's family _can_ be used to launder money.
               | But it can also be used to smear others. And because of
               | that some prudence is required. And since all of the
               | facts on that particular case have come out by now - or
               | at least, given the ones that did come out without
               | knowing whether or not that is exhaustive - I 'd say the
               | NPR made the right call.
        
               | no_circuit wrote:
               | It is unfortunate that the news would have been too close
               | to the election, so I have some understanding why some
               | news organizations handled the story they did.
               | 
               | I liken this to the Google, and other tech companies,
               | interviewing process. It is better to miss out on a good
               | hire, than hire (or elect) someone that was a false
               | positive for good. So based on reasonable doubt or
               | suspicion, a story like this should cause anyone
               | connected to be considered not a good choice for
               | government employment anywhere since it could cause the
               | US to be taken advantage of by any relevant other
               | countries.
        
               | frumper wrote:
               | They didn't just pass on the story, they put out negative
               | commentary about it by calling it a distraction without
               | even bothering to explain how they arrived at that.
        
               | mikrotikker wrote:
               | His father needs to be damaged politically when he is
               | flying his son on Air Force 2 to China to make private
               | equity deals.
               | 
               | "Hold 10 for the big guy" as confirmed by ex business
               | partner Bobulinski.
        
               | vuln wrote:
               | > the only reason why this story was blown up as much as
               | it was was because it was used to damage his father
               | politically, not because there was anything of substance
               | there.
               | 
               | Have you reviewed all of the information contained on
               | said laptop? How can you state an opinion and present it
               | as a fact? Do you have any data or evidence that the data
               | contained within the laptop was compromised or had "lack
               | of substance?"
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | > Have you reviewed all of the information contained on
               | said laptop?
               | 
               | This is not a productive discussion I think so you're
               | going to have to talk to yourself.
        
               | vuln wrote:
               | Right you haven't. You present your opinion as fact as
               | you have throughout this thread. I'd ask that YOU please
               | stop pushing your opinion as fact when it is just your
               | opinion.
        
               | frumper wrote:
               | To be fair, that's pretty much what Terence Samuels did
               | and he stands behind him.
        
               | vuln wrote:
               | Right, DARVO.
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/DARVO
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Haha, that mentions Trump and Kavanaugh... maybe not the
               | reference you were looking for?
        
               | fortuna86 wrote:
               | Not fair, no news organization including Fox thought this
               | was worth publishing.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | I agree with your perception. There are many within the
               | US that simply have a different window of what they find
               | to be acceptable sources, topics, and opinions to
               | entertain. The word 'balanced' implies a sort of central
               | tendency, which can vary depending on what someone finds
               | worthy of consideration.
        
               | AuryGlenz wrote:
               | They aren't even slightly balanced anymore, especially
               | their radio stuff. They took a hard turn left after Trump
               | was nominated. They refused to report on the Hunter Biden
               | laptop story. I didn't hear a single positive thing about
               | anything the Trump administration did during his
               | presidency, only after the last election. You can't turn
               | on your local station without hearing some identity
               | politics within a few minutes - either from them or NPR
               | itself. They often only have one "side" being interviewed
               | for their reporting.
               | 
               | It just so happens that Republicans want to pull their
               | funding and Democrats don't. That's a bit of a chicken or
               | the egg type situation.
               | 
               | It's sad because they used to be pretty good, and were
               | probably the last bastion of somewhat balanced reporting
               | in our country.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | So you thought they were pretty good until Trump came
               | along and then they did a hard left? Have you considered
               | the possibility that they didn't change at all and that
               | their reporting was on the money?
               | 
               | People that urgently want to believe the Hunter Biden
               | laptop story was somehow relevant tend to be hardliner
               | Trump supporters and I find it hard to see how if that is
               | their perspective they could be convinced that Trump has
               | been a disaster for US politics if they haven't come to
               | that conclusion on their own by now.
               | 
               | Think about it: Republicans want to pull their funding.
               | Why would that be? Because they are reporting the facts
               | and that is inconvenient to them? Or for some non-
               | partisan reason that I'm currently unaware of? There is
               | this quote by Colbert: "Reality has a left wing bias" or
               | something to that effect. NPR reporting leans 'left' only
               | if you are far to the right of center. For the rest of
               | the world - me included - it is still center or center
               | right depending on the context.
        
               | mansion7 wrote:
               | Polls have demonstrated that if the public had known the
               | full extent of the laptop revelations (among them that
               | Hunter calls Biden "Pedo Peter") they may have voted
               | differently.
               | 
               | Instead, the media & NPR schemed to not only keep it
               | secret, but gaslight the public that it was Russian
               | propaganda.
               | 
               | Similar to how the Ashley Biden diary (where she stated
               | that Biden's childhood visits to her shower really messed
               | her up). The media, NPR included, deliberately covered up
               | "inconvenient facts", to help a specific candidate win.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | > Polls have demonstrated that if the public had known
               | the full extent of the laptop revelations they may have
               | voted differently.
               | 
               | How the public reacts to news is _precisely_ why you have
               | to have some restraint as a news editor. Because if you
               | don 't have restraint you end up being James Comey.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Polls have demonstrated that if the public had known
               | the full extent of the laptop revelations (among them
               | that Hunter calls Biden "Pedo Peter") they may have voted
               | differently.
               | 
               | "May have" is exactly what the complete absence of any
               | evidence gives you, so this is basically saying "polls
               | have provided no useful information to differentiate this
               | counterfactual from any other counterfactual".
        
               | frumper wrote:
               | Republicans have been wanting to pull their funding for
               | 60 years because they don't think taxpayers should be
               | funding it.
        
               | smileysteve wrote:
               | > They took a hard turn left after Trump was nominated.
               | 
               | This would seemingly support that they are less than
               | state controlled; The idea that the executive branch, the
               | senate majority, and the house majority would be
               | criticized by a state sponsored media in recent history
               | suggests independence.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | discussing incentives is understandable (even though your
               | analogy doesn't fit because the government's minor
               | funding isn't what's keeping NPR funded)
               | 
               | suggesting that actual impropriety or improper influence
               | occurs as a result is a conspiracy theory, and we'd need
               | to see actual evidence that it actually happened to avoid
               | dismissing it out of hand
        
               | rahimnathwani wrote:
               | I was so surprised by the first statement in your
               | comment, that I stopped reading right there, and searched
               | online to see if I could confirm/deny the statement. Then
               | I wrote a reply without reading the rest of your comment.
               | 
               | I didn't say anything about editorial control.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | it sounds, then, that you'd agree with an accurate
               | compromise:
               | 
               |  _" receives a small amount of funding from the federal
               | government but maintains editorial independence"_
               | 
               | all true, so better than the current label
        
               | rahimnathwani wrote:
               | yes
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | That's the thing that matters. The funding isn't
               | relevant, but making a ruckus about the funding is the
               | tool through which Musk has plausible deniability that
               | this was ever about editorial control. It is factually
               | correct but conveys no information other than
               | misdirection and you are falling for it hook, line and
               | sinker. NPR has a lot of staffers, want to bet that at
               | least a number of them have prior government employment
               | on their CVs? Want to bet that some of them will leave
               | NPR for government? That too would be utterly irrelevant,
               | but you could make a nice argument about it and maybe
               | even prove it to be factually correct. In the end it's
               | all just noise and no signal.
               | 
               | State affiliated media are those media institutions that
               | are editorially controlled by the nation state where they
               | are based, and funding is secondary to that by a very
               | large distance.
        
               | rahimnathwani wrote:
               | > you are falling for it hook, line and sinker
               | 
               | I haven't made any statement (nor drawn any conclusion)
               | about whether NPR's content is controlled or influenced
               | by any level of government. So I'm not sure what I've
               | fallen for?
               | 
               | I've only talked about funding. That may be irrelevant,
               | but I only talked about it in response to something you
               | brought up -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | The whole point is that this discussion is the result of
               | a label that is applied maliciously, focusing on the
               | label and/or the accuracy of the label misses the point:
               | the label should not have been applied because
               | historically it has been applied on entities that are
               | vastly different from the NPR. So now you have to wonder
               | why it was applied, instead of trying to figure out if it
               | applies or not.
        
               | haberman wrote:
               | > So now you have to wonder why it was applied, instead
               | of trying to figure out if it applies or not.
               | 
               | Now the question is whether you are willing to apply the
               | same analysis to Twitter's decision to apply its "Hacked
               | Materials Policy" in 2020 in order to block any
               | discussion of the Hunter Biden laptop story.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | See other comments on exactly that subject in this
               | thread.
               | 
               | Really, it's a bit like 'but her emails' or 'Benghazi' at
               | this point. Let's not pollute HN, shall we?
        
               | haberman wrote:
               | Asking this question is the only way of determining
               | whether a person is acting from a truly principled
               | position, or whether they are using situational ethics.
               | 
               | The only true principle is one that binds your allies and
               | your opponents equally. If it only applies to your
               | opponents, then it's merely a rationalization.
               | 
               | I'm interested in finding like-minded people who are
               | committed to applying principles equally. It's the only
               | way of mediating conflict that does not devolve into pure
               | tribalism. Unfortunately few people seem to be
               | interested.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | I think you will find that dragging in unrelated subjects
               | isn't going to help make your argument because you are
               | trying to find purchase on the individuals that you are
               | talking to rather than to discuss the subject matter.
               | 
               | Applying principles equally implies that the subjects are
               | comparable, which may be the case in your world view but
               | you will find that your worldview rarely if ever overlaps
               | the worldview of another person. So instead of trying to
               | match worldviews we discuss topics individually of each
               | other so that there is room for less than 100%
               | black/white differentiation. Given two subjects that two
               | people may or may not agree on there will be four
               | populations of results given a large enough sample size.
               | Whether you believe that those people are able to
               | rationally apply their own principles or not isn't really
               | the question the question is whether _they_ believe that
               | they are doing so and cherry picking your subjects doesn
               | 't give you more grip on their worldview, it only serves
               | to reinforce your own.
        
               | haberman wrote:
               | It sounds like you don't think anyone should ever have to
               | defend the question of why they apply different standards
               | to different cases.
               | 
               | Suppose we have two warring factions that both constantly
               | accuse each other of wrongs that they also commit. How do
               | we escape the cycle of escalation?
        
               | mikrotikker wrote:
               | Looks like a lot of words to say "rules for thee but not
               | for me"
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | The only reason in theory for a place to put a "state
               | media" label is to imply the State has editorial control.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | Why else do they get this source of funding that other
               | networks don't have? (Though this is still just a theory
               | and not reason to slap "govt-affiliated" on them. "Govt-
               | funded" is fair.)
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | You should look into their origin story if you want an
               | answer. And no, Govt-Funded is also not fair absent an
               | indication of editorial control. The BBC in the UK, the
               | NOS in NL, NPR in the United States, and so on are all
               | official channels _but_ they also have their own
               | editorial staff and only in very rare cases does the
               | government directly intervene in the production (and
               | usually simultaneously on other channels as well). So
               | this is simply Elon playing stupid games, which he seems
               | to be very good at.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | NPR was created after the signing of the Public
               | Broadcasting Act of 1967 aiming to increase public
               | education through media, which doesn't really answer my
               | question.
               | 
               | > Govt-Funded is also not fair absent an indication of
               | editorial control
               | 
               | But they're govt-funded. BBC is too.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | They get this source of funding _because that is how they
               | were created_ and entities that were created through a
               | different mechanism (for instance: to become the
               | mouthpiece for a political stream or for commercial
               | reasons) are a different kind of animal.
               | 
               | The government allocates funds to many things that it may
               | consider useful, such as health care, infrastructure and
               | education. This does not necessarily imply that the
               | government does this to create a mechanism of influence,
               | as opposed to their counterparts in countries that are
               | run as dictatorships. Naming the NPR in the same breath
               | as the Chinese, Russian, Iranian and North Korean state
               | media is mistaken at best and maliciously dishonest at
               | worst. Knowing what I know about Musk it is a fair bet
               | we're looking at the latter.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | It should be under the same label as BBC, just govt-
               | funded. Up to you what you think of that. State-
               | affiliated means definite editorial control. Syria etc
               | call those outlets education too.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | And I'm pretty sure they'd have been fine with that,
               | however, the BBC label reads 'Publicly funded media', not
               | 'Government funded'.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | "Publicly-funded" is fine too.
        
               | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
               | You'll be more persuasive you actually answer his
               | question instead of further casting aspersions.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | I don't have evidence of federal editorial control over
               | NPR, nor does anyone have evidence of the absence, which
               | is why I say that only "govt-funded" is a fair label.
        
               | roflyear wrote:
               | Primarily, because NPR affiliate stations service areas
               | where there aren't incentives for private stations.
               | Meaning, without these public radio stations, these areas
               | would be without news and the entertainment broadcasting
               | NPR provides.
               | 
               | This isn't true for stations like WNYC, but it is true
               | for much of the US.
               | 
               | The small affiliates need subsidies, because it costs a
               | lot to run the stations.
               | 
               | NPR has done like, a million segments on this. It's
               | interesting stuff. Easy to learn about!
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | NPR, the national organization, receives federal funding.
               | Maybe not a lot, but still more than anyone else.
               | 
               | > NPR has done like, a million segments on this
               | 
               | Yeah, and I've heard one of them, but are you really
               | going to take NPR's own explanation for its funding
               | without a grain of salt?
        
           | woooooo wrote:
           | It's still federally funded.
           | 
           | Twitter probably shouldn't have gotten into labeling who is
           | and isn't state funded, but if they are, US/UK/NATO orgs
           | should be fair game alongside the Russians and Chinese.
           | 
           | NPR labeling the "state-funded media" claim as "false" when
           | its trivially, factually true is a bad look for them as a
           | fact-based organization.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | It's irrelevant, the label implies control like with the
             | Russians and the Chinese, and that control simply isn't
             | there.
        
               | woooooo wrote:
               | 1. "True but we think it's irrelevant" does not equate to
               | "false".
               | 
               | 2. "But america are the good guys" is the exact kind of
               | thing you see uniformly from all American media including
               | NPR.
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | NPR being state affiliated is false. NPR being funded by
               | the state is not, but it leads people to believe that
               | it's affiliated with the state, which is false.
        
               | Georgelemental wrote:
               | Funding is a very important kind of affiliation, I would
               | think.
        
               | davorak wrote:
               | State funded media is a phrase, it has meaning beyond the
               | literal meaning of the words. Wikipedia's 'State media'
               | page seems to have it covered:
               | 
               | > State media or government media are media outlets that
               | are under financial and/or editorial control of the state
               | or government, directly or indirectly. [1]
               | 
               | Even that page makes a distinction between state funded
               | and state media[2], but that is not how youtube[3] or
               | others [4], [5], and I am sure many others[6 time based
               | google] do not make the distinction. For better or worse
               | 'State funded media' is often interchangeable with 'state
               | media' and NPR is not state media even if some of its
               | funds come from the state.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_media#:~:text=Sta
               | te%20me.... [2]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_media#
               | :~:text=Not%20to%2.... [3]
               | https://misinforeview.hks.harvard.edu/article/state-
               | media-wa...
               | [4]https://www.prindleinstitute.org/2019/03/whats-wrong-
               | with-st... [5] https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.11
               | 77/194016122092283... [6] https://www.google.com/search?q
               | =%22State+funded+media%22&rlz...
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | You really believe that NPR and the BBC belong in the
               | same basket as Russian and Chinese state media?
        
               | woooooo wrote:
               | Fish don't know they're in water.
               | 
               | If you've been ingesting a narrative since middle school,
               | and the BBC reinforces it, well that's just good neutral
               | unbiased reporting.
        
               | roflyear wrote:
               | It's always telling when people with narratives to push
               | don't directly answer questions.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | I don't regularly read the BBC or NPR. I have watched the
               | BBC skirmish with government over their independence and
               | it's an active fight (see Gary Lineker fighter recently,
               | interesting, on Twitter).
               | 
               | Do you see these fights for independence in Chinese and
               | Russian news channels? And do you really think them
               | similar to the BBC and NPR?
        
               | woooooo wrote:
               | You will never, ever see a mainstream western news org
               | demonize the US the way they do to Russia and China
               | routinely.
               | 
               | Are they the exact same? No, but they're not so different
               | when you zoom out. You don't need explicit censorship
               | when you can manufacture consent at the hiring and
               | promotion stages.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | Do you think the US, China and Russia similar?
               | 
               | I have a lot of criticism for the US, but the US can at
               | least punish its rulers at the ballot box. The US isn't
               | chucking journalists out the window or vanishing them on
               | a regular basis. Objectively, it's hard say the three are
               | similar, as two of those countries deserve more
               | criticism. They are not the same when you zoom out.
               | 
               | I am not an American.
        
               | woooooo wrote:
               | I could criticize or compliment all 3 depending on the
               | topic or my mood.
               | 
               | If we're so much better in the west, maybe we can hold
               | ourselves accountable and question our own biases.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | If we are so much worse, why isn't accountability and
               | criticism a thing in a Russia and China?
        
               | alfor wrote:
               | Exactly, I have been trying to explain it to people here
               | (Quebec/Canada) Here people believe the CBC is an
               | impartial view of reality, it's through that filter they
               | see all the events of the world.
               | 
               | Information that contradict their narrative become
               | disinformation or conspiration. Or you get labeled
               | racist/transphobe/Trump supporter at the first doubt
               | 
               | Give me little hope for our country at the moment.
        
               | d23 wrote:
               | It's not that it's impartial or unbiased. It's that it's
               | not an editorial arm for the state. The United States
               | doesn't even have a centralized, consistent state-run
               | party that would exercise consistent pressure on NPR to
               | publish certain stories or frame them in a certain way.
               | It's an absurd comparison to link these to Chinese or
               | Russian state-affiliated media.
        
               | skrowl wrote:
               | Do a quick internet search for "Hunter Biden Laptop NPR"
               | and see what you turn up.
               | 
               | The US government literally told them to spike a story,
               | so they did. You know... like the state media does is
               | Russia.
        
               | d23 wrote:
               | The burden on is on you to provide evidence for your
               | claims, not for me to go fishing for them.
               | 
               | Regardless, I doubt whatever you have in mind is anything
               | similar to an authoritarian regime that literally murders
               | critical journalists and poisons opposition politicians.
               | It is an absurd comparison.
        
               | mardifoufs wrote:
               | It doesn't have to be on the level of russia or china to
               | be bad. What a weird arbitrary goalpost.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | What do you think about Al Jazeera's funding and level of
               | control?
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Trustworthy when it is about non-local affairs,
               | hopelessly biased when it is about local affairs. But Al
               | Jazeera doesn't really pretend to be unbiased. Sometimes
               | I'm positively surprised by the quality of their
               | reporting. But them being Qatar based the amount of local
               | news that would affect me is nil. They definitely offer
               | an interesting perspective on the world as seen from the
               | Arabic perspective, meanwhile I'm well aware of the fact
               | that their English language news isn't always a 1:1 with
               | their coverage of the same subject in languages that I
               | can not read unaided.
        
               | ghiculescu wrote:
               | Replace "Al Jazeera" with "NPR" in your comment and
               | you're also spot on.
        
               | mardifoufs wrote:
               | Sorry, but aljazeera is on the level of RT. That you
               | think otherwise just shows that you are more willing to
               | ignore a biais when it is in your favor.
               | 
               | It has always been known in the arabic world that AJ is a
               | complete puppet of the Qatari royal family (and even
               | staffed by members of the royal family) and it can't be a
               | coincidence that AJ's coverage is almost always a mirror
               | image of qatari foreign policy talking points/positions.
               | It is the equivalent of Saudi Arabia's Al Arabiya, just
               | with more international presence.
        
               | flavius29663 wrote:
               | not OP, but I watch Al Jazeera a lot, they're more fair
               | than NPR, they at least invite the "other party" to the
               | talkshow, no matter how ridiculous they sound (e.g.
               | russian people supporting the war). NPR hasn't done that
               | in years, they do a literal strawman: they quote what a
               | republican said (or they replay a short part from a
               | speech) and then the all democratic leaning attendees
               | talk about the subject. It's laughable. I wouldn't just
               | blindly trust Al Jazeera either, I would double check
               | whatever they say, but at least I can learn about the
               | world from a different perspective: they cover a lot from
               | Africa, Asia, eastern Europe, which are places that
               | Western Media usually ignores (unless it's something
               | really big).
               | 
               | NPR is very high quality when it comes to art, science
               | and other shows, but fails spectacularly when it's a
               | political subject.
               | 
               | NPR has the opportunity to be a world class media group,
               | like BBC and Al Jazeera, but they chose to waddle in mud
               | together with the democratic party, estranging half of
               | the US population - which could have been an easy win for
               | them.
        
               | cauch wrote:
               | What you are saying is that NPR is left-wing, not
               | "controlled by the government".
               | 
               | "controlled by the government" means: left-wing when the
               | government is left-wing, right-wing when the government
               | is right-wing. Was NPR right-wing when Trump was
               | president?
               | 
               | If not, it is the proof that the label "government
               | funded" is really really bad: it does not identify
               | outlets that are biased by their funding, it just find an
               | excuse to label as biased while not labeling as biased
               | others than are as biased.
               | 
               | It does not mean NPR is not biased, but if you want to
               | add a label to warn of a potential bias, you need to do
               | it properly, and label ALL outlets that are similarly
               | biased and identify properly the reason they are.
               | 
               | Funnily, NPR could also drop the 4% of revenue from
               | government funding and continue to publish the same
               | stories with exactly the same bias, and people who are
               | arguing that NPR is biased should therefore argue then
               | that NPR is not biased anymore.
        
             | preseinger wrote:
             | the claim is trivially and factually false
             | 
             | what are you talking about
        
         | DrThunder wrote:
         | And this proves they're not government funded / affiliated how?
         | 
         | Didn't they tweet that their funding by the government was so
         | minuscule that they shouldn't be labeled state-affiliated? You
         | cannot simultaneously say that while also declaring you can't
         | exist to your full capacity without government funding.
        
           | skybrian wrote:
           | You might compare with a government contractor like SpaceX.
           | Private organizations can depend on government funding
           | without being fully government-controlled. Speaking of SpaceX
           | as a privately owned company is still accurate. Calling it
           | state-affiliated wouldn't be entirely wrong (they work with
           | NASA), but a bit weird.
           | 
           | In NPR's case, their customers (public radio stations)
           | receive a lot of government funding, so it's one step removed
           | compared to a government contractor.
           | 
           | NPR is a nonprofit with a board of directors that includes
           | NPR member station managers, though. Control over NPR seems
           | rather diffuse? Nonprofit boards are often kind of weird that
           | way.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | guywithahat wrote:
           | The irony is that it's likely not minuscule. Although NPR
           | claims its around ~5%, independent investigations usually put
           | it closer to 20-40%
        
         | fortuna86 wrote:
         | Yes, every organization when faced with potential budget cuts
         | refers to all of their budget as "essential". This should not
         | be surprising.
        
         | veec_cas_tant wrote:
         | There is also this part that you did not quote:
         | 
         | >On average, less than 1% of NPR's annual operating budget
         | comes in the form of grants from CPB and federal agencies and
         | departments.
         | 
         | It is irrelevant to most of the controversy, however. The
         | original Twitter label declared that NPR did not have editorial
         | independence from the government.
        
           | DrThunder wrote:
           | They don't. Just because you say you do doesn't make it so.
           | When a big part of your funding comes from the people that
           | can vote to cut it at any moment you do not have true
           | independence.
           | 
           | This is as silly as the argument saying the 1st amendment
           | isn't violated by social media when you have the government
           | literally asking these companies for censorship.
        
             | hilbertseries wrote:
             | NPR continuing to publish programming critical of Trump
             | during the Trump presidency, is a pretty strong indication
             | they have editorial independence.
        
               | flavius29663 wrote:
               | not necessarily. It just means it's not as bad as it
               | would be in China or Russia.
               | 
               | NPR knew the democrats would be back in power in a couple
               | of years...they weren't risking much by being anti-Trump.
               | But they did gain goodwill from the democrats, which can
               | extend them support every time they are in power.
               | 
               | I am not arguing for or against either side, I am just
               | pointing out a flaw in your logic.
               | 
               | I think NPR is so solidly on the democrats side, that
               | it's hard to distinguish what came first: the chicken or
               | the egg?
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Heck, Voice of America also did the same and they are
               | _definitely_ state affiliated.
        
               | ashwagary wrote:
               | Threats were made by the Trump admin when NPR had
               | unfavorable reporting.
               | 
               | 'Trump proposes eliminating federal funding for PBS, NPR'
               | https://thehill.com/homenews/media/373434-trump-proposes-
               | eli...
        
             | generic92034 wrote:
             | Can you name any media company being truly independent? Or
             | is any owner excluded from the potential list of
             | dependencies?
        
               | DrThunder wrote:
               | I'm discussing government independence specifically, not
               | whether companies are beholden to someone else.
               | 
               | Obviously all businesses are beholden to someone. Yes you
               | should always have an interest in what/who companies are
               | beholden to.
               | 
               | There's a reason Nike and Apple don't chastise the
               | Chinese government.
        
               | generic92034 wrote:
               | If I have understood you correctly you were concerned by
               | funding being cut off. Why would that not be a concern
               | with other media, not receiving any government funds, as
               | well? I also do not really understand why you are more
               | concerned with government dependencies than with any
               | other dependencies. Actually I think the latter
               | dependencies might be the stronger influence on a media
               | company, especially if it is a large part of the budget.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | Twitter is funny in this regard, why is Musk so keen on
               | Russia and China?
        
               | d23 wrote:
               | To call NPR state-affiliated media to abuse the term to
               | the point of incoherence. You may as well, by your own
               | logic, say every media company ultimately has at least
               | one dollar that's passed through the government and is
               | thus state-affiliated. Thus they all deserve the label.
               | Thus the label is meaningless, which incidentally,
               | appears to be the point of this authoritarian-apolgistic
               | nonsense.
               | 
               | It's continued abuse of language in the hopes of making
               | it impossible for people to determine what's true -- in
               | the hopes of making people give up even caring about
               | facts.
        
             | guelo wrote:
             | They do. If after 50 years of existence you can't come up
             | with a single example of government interference then
             | they're independent.
        
             | tims33 wrote:
             | That could apply to a huge portion of all businesses on
             | Twitter. How many of the F500 have benefitted from a gov't
             | bailout or some other taxpayer subsidy. No one is really
             | squeaky clean on this front.
        
               | AmericanChopper wrote:
               | Most F500 companies aren't media companies, and the
               | interests motivating any public statements they make are
               | well understood by the public.
        
               | roflyear wrote:
               | How many media companies got PPP loans? Probably all of
               | them, right?
        
               | AmericanChopper wrote:
               | This is an excellent point. If you review my comment
               | history I think you'll find some of my most downvoted
               | comments being about how rolling out the biggest
               | infringements upon civil liberties since WWII, and then
               | creating a financing program that media companies rely
               | upon to survive, was one of the most corrupt things I'd
               | seen during my life time.
        
       | segasaturn wrote:
       | I wonder if this will have any domino effect, right now the only
       | thing holding Twitter together is its network effects. According
       | to the article on NPR's site[0], they have 8.7 million followers
       | and run 52 different accounts so Twitter is losing a pretty
       | important partner.
       | 
       | Also, no mention of Mastodon in this announcement. It sounds like
       | they're just going to use Facebook for the time being.
       | 
       | 0: https://www.npr.org/2023/04/12/1169269161/npr-leaves-
       | twitter...
        
         | hnburnsy wrote:
         | Wonder what all those social media interns are going to do all
         | day long when they shut down those 52 accounts.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | I would assume a single account with 8.7 million followers
         | isn't a big deal to Twitter. It's not like the 8.7 million NPR
         | followers are unique to NPR and are going to disappear. Those
         | 8.7 million followers probably follow 8.7 million other things
         | themselves.
         | 
         | I'd be willing to guess a single Kardashian has more followers
         | than NPR (maybe I'm too cynical). Eventually, the way Musk is
         | running Twitter, he'll give a free blue check mark for the
         | Brawndo Corp. Maybe he could just rename Twitter to "Ow, my
         | balls"
        
           | acdha wrote:
           | That's true to some extent but NPR and its people provide a
           | ton of timely content which keeps users active. People like
           | the "what's going on" aspect and news organizations
           | disproportionately help provide that.
        
             | gkbrk wrote:
             | Worst case, Twitter can set up something like "system
             | accounts" that automatically fetch headlines from news
             | websites or RSS feeds and post them with links on Twitter.
        
               | galleywest200 wrote:
               | Twitter has recently been playing cat and mouse with its
               | API access -- why wouldn't these news sites just block
               | twitter's RSS agents?
        
               | gkbrk wrote:
               | How do you even block one organization from accessing
               | your RSS feeds or your homepage HTML while allowing
               | others to access it? How do you tell apart my requests
               | and Twitter's requests if they both come from a
               | residential IP or a common VPN?
        
         | moralestapia wrote:
         | >8.7 million followers and run 52 different accounts so Twitter
         | is losing a pretty important partner
         | 
         | Nah.
        
         | pixxel wrote:
         | 8.7 million followers but take a look at their feed. Go back a
         | week in time (for a snapshot) and the like/retweets/comments
         | are generally in the 10s or low hundreds, with a few exceptions
         | (low thousands). Same with NYT. Last time I looked they had 50+
         | million followers with similar low engagement.
         | 
         | So how many of their followers are bots and what's NPRs true
         | value to Twitter? I don't know. I've got a small 5k following
         | and I have similar engagement.
        
           | effingwewt wrote:
           | You hit the nail on the head.
           | 
           | Most twitter account followers are nothing but bots. Millions
           | of 'followers' but likes and retweets only in the dozens.
           | 
           | It also makes for huge egos. Like, they _know_ they bought
           | all their followers, but they wake up one day and forget, and
           | start to believe their own bullshit.
           | 
           | To be fair it is everywhere, youtube accounts will millions
           | of followers do the same. Never more than 200 comments or
           | likes on them.
           | 
           | Seems to me the only organic accounts are the ones with only
           | a few K.
           | 
           | I assume anything with 100k-1 million followers is 95% bots.
           | 
           | No one ever thought it was odd that these accounts all got
           | their million followers in the first few days of acct
           | creation, then literally didnt gain any more ever?
           | 
           | Or how odd it is that _every_ celebrity or business just
           | _happened_ to hit 1mil+?
        
             | philistine wrote:
             | Low engagement does not absolutely equate paid bots.
             | Twitter is _ooold_. I bet the overwhelming majority of NPR
             | followers are inactive accounts by people who signed up
             | somewhere in the  '10s and went to the website twice.
        
               | effingwewt wrote:
               | Not when all their followers were gained the first week.
               | 
               | Please show me the celebrity/business/politician with
               | even a quarter as many retweets or likes as their
               | follower count.
               | 
               | It doesn't happen. It's an open secret they _all_ buy
               | their followers. They call it  'growth hacking' or 'fake
               | it till you make it'- I call it bullshit.
               | 
               | There are firms that do nothing _but_ increase follower
               | count.
               | 
               | Simply do an internet search for 'where to buy twitter
               | followers'. It's pretty sad its literally that simple.
        
             | Kye wrote:
             | I got 0 engagement with hundreds of real followers by the
             | end, but the situation got worse every year with a tangible
             | nosedive in the new era. This was a carefully curated
             | following where I blocked and reported every bot that
             | showed up. The problem is Twitter.
        
         | belltaco wrote:
         | Fox News probably had more followers when they stopped posting
         | on Twitter a few years ago. Not to mention all the right wing
         | momentum behind Parler, Gab, Telegram, Truth Social etc. didn't
         | make a noticeable dent.
        
           | RobAtticus wrote:
           | For a company that "stopped posting on Twitter" they sure
           | post a lot: https://twitter.com/FoxNews
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | > Also, no mention of Mastodon in this announcement. It sounds
         | like they're just going to use Facebook for the time being.
         | 
         | I think it is time that we can call it a day after 7 years, and
         | we should also admit that the Mastodon experiment has become
         | unviable, unscalable, obsolete and already extinct as a
         | _serious_ alternative against Twitter. It had its slither of a
         | chance, and it still failed.
         | 
         | Maybe a lesson in networks effects will tell you why the 220M+
         | daily active users on Twitter still continue to use the
         | platform. Unsurprisingly.
        
           | riffic wrote:
           | mastodon as an open source project is wildly successful what
           | are you even talking about?
        
             | rvz wrote:
             | Had you read my comment, you would know that my point still
             | stands unrefuted.
        
         | spir wrote:
         | Last week, the Federal Reserve issued an important update on
         | twitter. So no, I don't think twitter is worried about losing
         | NPR. Twitter has the strongest network effects of any
         | contemporary social network.
        
           | reset2023 wrote:
           | No dopamine hit with twitter anymore.
        
           | fknorangesite wrote:
           | Well, I'm sure they didn't issue it _only_ on twitter, right?
           | That 'd just be part of their normal media processes. Post it
           | on the website. Post it on twitter. Post it on Facebook. Send
           | press releases to media outlets. Blah blah blah.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _no mention of Mastodon in this announcement_
         | 
         | Mastodon blew its moment. It could have eaten Twitter's lunch.
         | But onboarding--specifically, choosing a server--was too
         | tedious for non-niche adoption.
        
           | throw_m239339 wrote:
           | This is by design, Mastodon goal was never to replace
           | Twitter, it's an alternative but with different goals.
           | Mastodon isn't a centralized platform. This is good. The
           | people that after a broad global audience shouldn't expect
           | Mastodon to replace Twitter. Mastodon is its own thing.
        
           | jpmattia wrote:
           | > _But onboarding--specifically, choosing a server--was too
           | tedious for non-niche adoption._
           | 
           | I'm not entirely sure that's a bug. Specifically, I'm curious
           | whether it squelches non-niche conversations like: Are
           | vaccines a nefarious plot by Bill Gates to implant mind-
           | control chips?
        
           | hklgny wrote:
           | Everyone likes to blame the server interface, but honestly
           | that's not so bad and I think most people get over it.
           | 
           | Mastodon's real problem in my opinion is that its primary
           | audience today doesn't actually want anyone new to join -
           | it's VERY toxic for newcomers who don't fit a specific mold.
           | It's a shame, cause we really do need something new.
           | 
           | I'm hoping some of the new decentralized ones take off.
           | 
           | Edit: I think the comment about this being survivor bias is
           | fair, but I still believe the community itself is a bigger
           | hurdle for Mastodon than the signup flow
        
             | iudqnolq wrote:
             | I'm pretty technical, but neither of those were the reasons
             | I quickly abandoned Mastodon.
             | 
             | I don't care about federation, and I want algorithmic
             | discovery. Specific I want to follow all sorts of people
             | from around the world (on multiple mastodon servers) and
             | have more people suggested to me based on that. Mastodon
             | can't even reliably search across servers.
        
             | 908B64B197 wrote:
             | I looked at joining Mastodon.
             | 
             | The first "recommended" server on the Mastodon's official
             | website was something about anime, and the second seemed to
             | be about some "Queer friendly furry community", whatever
             | that means. Then there was one about tech and and the local
             | Bay Area one.
             | 
             | At least, unlike GNU Ring (or whatever it's called
             | nowadays) it didn't just crash on startup.
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | This is survivor bias. If you're a non-tech person signing
             | up for a new service, the federation aspect is just wizard
             | talk and it's not obvious what difference it makes. Most
             | people do not want to go on side quests to find other
             | people they know or figure out which digital village they
             | live in, _especially_ not as the first stage in the
             | onboarding process.
        
               | donio wrote:
               | People manage to deal with this when they sign up for
               | their email account. It's just that we don't (yet) have
               | the equivalent of gmail (or hotmail, aol before that) as
               | a default option.
        
               | hklgny wrote:
               | Fair point, then I guess I'd adjust my comment to say "in
               | ADDITION to the server issue....".
               | 
               | The reality is even once you're connected, it can be a
               | rough place to explore for newcomers.
        
             | JustSomeNobody wrote:
             | > it's VERY toxic for newcomers who don't fit a specific
             | mold.
             | 
             | I have not experienced that ... at all. Surely this is
             | highly instance dependent.
        
               | nilptr wrote:
               | Have you considered you fit the mold?
        
               | JustSomeNobody wrote:
               | I have considered that I don't fit most molds, but I am
               | very observant.
        
               | hklgny wrote:
               | I could believe that it's possible to stumble upon an
               | instance that fits who you are and offers a great
               | onboarding experience - but it's far from the norm.
               | 
               | The reason I'm confident saying that is that it's
               | actually by design for the platform. The community is
               | very hostile towards any kind of discovery tools or
               | enhancements that help you explore the network without a
               | direct introduction. Any attempt to provide that
               | functionality is blasted with an intense amount of
               | aggression and shut down.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | Which instance is nice?
        
             | brewdad wrote:
             | I understand the hesitancy in some respects. Longtime
             | Mastodon users fear a mass migration of the toxic elements
             | of Twitter into what has been their private sphere. If
             | Mastodon becomes Twitter 2.0 then we have solved nothing.
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | It's a well-founded concern, too. Every new wave has a
               | cacophony of people demanding it change to work exactly
               | like Twitter so they don't have to learn anything new or
               | change, dooming them to experience exactly what they left
               | if they got their way.
               | 
               | It reminds me of how Metro Atlanta has grown. People move
               | out a bit to get away from Atlanta traffic. Then they
               | miss all the stuff they had in Atlanta, and start
               | clamoring for all they miss from where they moved from.
               | It often starts with a Target or a movie theater. Ten
               | years on, they're complaining about Atlanta traffic
               | again, and they move. And the cycle repeats until half of
               | North Georgia is consumed by a web of crumbling asphalt
               | roads dangling off packed highways.
               | 
               | The difference here is Mastodon, as a community, said
               | "No. Learn a new way or buzz off." Most people buzz off,
               | and occasionally complain about how hostile the community
               | was to them to anyone who'll listen. Some people stick
               | around and appreciate the different way of doing things.
               | Repeat.
        
               | hklgny wrote:
               | I don't agree with this take - I joined mastodon with the
               | best intentions and really wish I could have found my
               | folks there. I did not want it to be like Twitter.
               | 
               | The challenge is that it's intentionally difficult to
               | find your community on there unless you're invited in
               | from an existing connection outside of Mastodon. I
               | understand that's how some people want it - but blaming
               | users for not understanding how to "learn a new way" in
               | the first place IS hostile - whether you want to hear it
               | or not.
               | 
               | Ultimately, doesn't matter. Mastodon will be what it will
               | be, and folks like me will find something else that's a
               | little more welcoming to people who aren't quite as my-
               | tribe-only focused.
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | >> _" I don't agree with this take - I joined mastodon
               | with the best intentions and really wish I could have
               | found my folks there. I did not want it to be like
               | Twitter."_
               | 
               | Then you're not who I'm referring to.
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | Twitter has always been a cesspool. You're fighting not
             | only other people but also the algorithm / popularity
             | contest. I actually hate it and never want to go back, but
             | for some it's engaging. People probably don't use Mastodon
             | just cause nobody they care about is on it and the whole
             | multi-instance thing is weird.
        
             | donio wrote:
             | That hasn't been my experience. I joined a couple months
             | ago and I have yet to see a single instance of toxicity in
             | my feeds or replies. But I am guessing it greatly depends
             | on the type of groups and content you interact with.
             | 
             | The great thing about Mastodon is that it doesn't push
             | anything in my face that I didn't subscribe to.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | This will always be a problem with federated vs unfederated
           | services. It's hard to get a network effect when things are
           | so spread out without a central place.
        
             | runako wrote:
             | Email stands as a notable counter-example.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | but that's not how you use email. you don't sign up for
               | an email account, and then go searching for other users
               | to follow and what not with in the same server.
               | 
               | with social platforms, you do just that. you want to see
               | a centralized list of available users to choose to follow
               | or subscribe or join cult or whatever.
               | 
               | i'm deliberately using centralized here as not needing to
               | know that multiple servers exist with different users in
               | each. maybe i'm showing my ignorance of mastodon, but it
               | seems like mastodon.com or whatever central website could
               | just publish a list that mastodon clients can refer to
               | rather than making users discovery a hunt and fetch kind
               | of process. like a torrent index site. if that already
               | exists, then i'll TIL the workings of mastodon. if it
               | doesn't exists, then it seems very short sited.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | If people wanted email 2.0 they wouldn't have flocked to
               | social media 1.0 and begun doing most of their
               | correspondence through messaging instead of email.
        
             | spankalee wrote:
             | You don't need _a_ central place, but you do need places
             | that are large enough, mainstream enough, and trusted
             | enough, for the masses. Email is like this now.
        
               | iak8god wrote:
               | > you do need places that are large enough, mainstream
               | enough, and trusted enough, for the masses
               | 
               | I think you don't necessarily even need that if you have
               | a better way to support discovery and interaction with
               | content from other places.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | icehawk wrote:
           | The internet blew its moment. But onboarding--specifically,
           | choosing an ISP--was too tedious for non-niche adoption.
        
             | 1123581321 wrote:
             | You joke, but Mastodon could've learned from the history
             | there, at least in the US. AOL in particular had a huge
             | mainstream user base that didn't really understand what was
             | AOL and what was Internet. Witgout that gentle
             | introduction, yes, many would've have been stuck trying to
             | figure out which company to use to get online for longer.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | AOL also charged you $15 a month for an email subdomain,
               | whereas on Mastodon that kind of lock-in wouldn't exist.
               | Creating an AOL-like company for Mastodon doesn't work
               | unless your ultimate goal is to be blocked by every major
               | federated community.
        
               | 1123581321 wrote:
               | Sure. AOL was also a commercial service and joining
               | Mastodon.social is free. A facade over the Internet would
               | look different than a facade over a federated social
               | network in many ways.
        
             | preseinger wrote:
             | lol you wish
        
           | aquova wrote:
           | I don't think there's anything they can really do about that.
           | It's a federated platform, the user is going to have to pick
           | a server. Aside from some landing page that shows you servers
           | based on your interests, I don't know what else they could
           | do.
           | 
           | I do agree that migrating between servers could be a more
           | streamlined process though.
        
             | eastbound wrote:
             | Like wordpress.org has wordpress.com, they could have had
             | this commercial domain. They could even have had a signup
             | form on their .org website that would return "Your account
             | has been created! Yours is on [xyz].com! But don't worry,
             | it will connect to other accounts from all others of the
             | federation."
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | > _Like wordpress.org has wordpress.com, they could have
               | had this commercial domain._
               | 
               | soo... mastodon.social? the instance listed as first
               | option, clearly marked as being run by the Mastodon
               | company?
        
               | eastbound wrote:
               | Weird TLDs don't inspire trust. I would have never
               | guessed that mastodon.social were the most serious place
               | to start a Mastodon account.
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | luckily you didn't need to guess, because it's presented
               | as the first entry, including the information that it is
               | run by the company, when you go look at the .org page for
               | where to sign up, just as you wanted.
               | 
               | But I'm sure you'll find another reason why doing exactly
               | what you suggested isn't reasonable.
        
           | fortuna86 wrote:
           | Also a "decentralized" social media network is something an
           | engineer thinks is great, but no user does.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | JustSomeNobody wrote:
           | I don't think they "blew it" but it could have been better. I
           | think it would be better if they have a blurb about how it is
           | very much like email; you pick a provider and sign up then
           | after that you can message anyone else via your "address" and
           | provider. Also, they could be a LOT more clear about which
           | instances are accepting new signups.
        
           | tppiotrowski wrote:
           | My experience was bad. A lot of servers my friends used
           | didn't take new sign ups so I was forced to pick my own which
           | went offline a few weeks later and I haven't tried using it
           | since because there's no indicator of server quality that I
           | know of and all the servers with a lot of active users are
           | not taking signups. Recommendations from HN would be
           | appreciated.
        
             | gnramires wrote:
             | I use social.coop, and it seems to work well. They have
             | some kind of participatory administration too that I don't
             | know very well.
             | 
             | My recommendation is to find an instance with some kind of
             | governance plan, and hopefully a stable stream of
             | donations. Volunteer instances indeed could go at any time.
             | And of course, if you can, donate to one or a few instances
             | out of good citizenship.
             | 
             | I think it's also worth mentioning there are other services
             | built around ActivityPub as well (and federation). I found
             | friendica pretty good (as a Mastodon/facebook alternative),
             | although I don't use it.
             | 
             | Instances I can recommend to HN fellows are probably
             | https://floss.social/about, https://chaos.social/explore
             | and https://mathstodon.xyz/about. But don't worry too much,
             | you can move later without too much issue (though moving
             | posts themselves is not possible).
        
         | jeffwask wrote:
         | I think the Dominoes have been falling for a while. I mostly
         | quit the bird in November. I pop over once or twice a week
         | these days to see what's happening and the degradation of
         | content is very apparent. It may be because of departures or it
         | may be because his constant weaponizing, sorry monetizing, of
         | the algorithm but it's a lot quieter. A lot of the people I
         | liked to follow from our industry are gone. It's a stark
         | contrast to what the app was even a year ago. All while their
         | CEO rebrands them as Titter and has people repaint signs.
         | 
         | The most recent gaff of exposing people "private" circles to
         | the main feed (including private nudes) is probably going to
         | create a new slew of legal issues.
        
         | Overtonwindow wrote:
         | I am viewing Twitter more than before because I am attracted to
         | the open speech where political banning is no longer occurring.
         | I do not know all who have been blocked under Musk but it feels
         | more open.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | agluszak wrote:
         | Network effect is literally the only thing holding non-
         | federated social networks together
        
         | mdaniel wrote:
         | And too bad, also, since the On The Media hosts seem to have
         | joined a journalist-centric server that would have been the
         | perfect place for them: https://journa.host/about
         | 
         | I wouldn't envy the hosts having to read our their addresses
         | but npr.org could absolutely implement WebFinger if they were
         | thus inclined
        
       | guidorice wrote:
       | national: (adjective)
       | 
       | relating to a nation; common to or characteristic of a whole
       | nation: this policy may have been in the national interest | a
       | national newspaper. * owned, controlled, or financially supported
       | by the federal government: plans for a national art library.
        
       | bunnyswipe_com wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | misssocrates wrote:
       | > It receives less than 1 percent
       | 
       | Why do they keep saying they receive almost nothing, yet at the
       | same time say government funding is essential to their operation?
        
         | waboremo wrote:
         | Let's say you're being paid $1k per month by your job. You
         | would say you receive almost nothing, right? Simultaneously,
         | you would also say what you do get is essential to your
         | livelihood. Same here, larger scale.
         | 
         | Hope that helps you visualize the situation.
        
           | sahila wrote:
           | That's not an accurate analogy if what you're saying the
           | $1k/month is your entire pay.
           | 
           | More accurate would be saying I make a $100k/month of which
           | $1k comes for a certain source, and then me saying that
           | thousand is essential to my livelihood. I'd be lying if I
           | said that; I make a whole lot less than $100k/month and I
           | could easily forgo $1k/month today which just goes into my
           | savings anyways.
        
             | waboremo wrote:
             | No, that's incorrect. You're comparing unstable funds vs
             | stable funds.
             | 
             | Income from a job is stable (relatively), income from other
             | sources like say a monthly donation, is unstable.
             | 
             | So yes, my example is still accurate: they rely on the
             | 1k/mo as STABLE funding.
        
               | sahila wrote:
               | Where do you address the fact that npr says that "stable"
               | funding represents only 1% of total funding?
        
               | waboremo wrote:
               | What's there to address? 1% stable funding is still 1%
               | you can rely on, just because you receive additional
               | funds from private sectors or alternative sources that
               | are unreliable, doesn't negate this. You can literally
               | see this in CPB funding, where private sources are
               | incredibly variable, and that is what CPB gets, NPR is
               | only allotted a portion.
        
             | giantrobot wrote:
             | It's disingenuous to talk as if the relationship to NPR
             | content to their funding is some simple linear
             | relationship.
             | 
             | Every penny of their income is important. If they had less
             | content to provide to member stations, those stations would
             | have less content and would pull in fewer donations. It
             | then becomes a death spiral since less content results in
             | fewer donations.
             | 
             | While federally originated dollars are a small portion of
             | NPR's total income they're not unimportant since they can't
             | be replaced by other sources. A 1% reduction in income
             | means they need to reduce expenses by 1%.
             | 
             | In your analogy, $1k/month goes into savings. Losing that
             | wouldn't break you financially. You're not spending your
             | all of your income. If you _were_ you 'd need to cut your
             | expenses by the $1k/month. In that case you'd consider that
             | 1% pretty important.
        
         | yamtaddle wrote:
         | I think it has more to do with preserving the fiction that
         | they're significantly more independent from commercial
         | interests than other news media. Losing dedicated public
         | funding would make them a commercial network that also begs for
         | donations a few times a year, probably harming donation and
         | removing some of the halo-effect that advertisers are looking
         | for by "sponsoring" them (paying for ads).
         | 
         | In short, it'd push them farther out of the ad niche they've
         | carved for themselves, which could have serious revenue
         | consequences beyond that 1%.
        
         | bilekas wrote:
         | Because every penny counts. What business would turn around and
         | say : "We don't need that 1%, you can have it back".
         | 
         | It's state affiliated. Like Tesla. Like any company who
         | received covid relief. Tax breaks etc.
         | 
         | Less than 1 percentage is simply not influential. It's
         | disingenuous to say it's owned by the government.
        
           | rdtsc wrote:
           | It depends on the perception one has of the US govt. If one
           | considers them benign and aligns with their policy, 1% seems
           | is not a big deal. If one doesn't, even 1% funding is
           | considered influence. Imagine one politician you don't like
           | receiving 1% from the Russian or North Korean government, or
           | say from the Meta corp, I wouldn't have a problem calling out
           | them as being "funded" or even "influenced".
           | 
           | > What business would turn around and say : "We don't need
           | that 1%, you can have it back".
           | 
           | The one which would try to claim independence and non-
           | influence from said entity?
        
           | Georgelemental wrote:
           | Either the money is important to NPR, or it is not. If and
           | only if is important, it gives the government leverage over
           | the organization.
        
             | tjnaylor wrote:
             | Infrastructure like roads are important to NPR, or they are
             | not.
             | 
             | NPR (and every other company) that relies on US roadways is
             | giving the US govt levarage over the organization no?
        
           | sidfthec wrote:
           | > It's state affiliated. Like Tesla. Like any company who
           | received covid relief. Tax breaks etc.
           | 
           | So... everyone and everything is state affiliated and should
           | be labeled as such?
           | 
           | That's obviously not the case. State affiliated should be
           | limited to organizations that are influenced/controlled
           | significantly by the state, which NPR is not. This is
           | actually the definition that Twitter advertises.
        
           | adamrezich wrote:
           | if "every penny counts", and the federal government gives
           | them a single penny, then by definition they owe their
           | continued existence to the federal government.
           | 
           | there is a difference between a company that makes electric
           | automobiles, and a company that influences the thoughts and
           | (crucially) feelings of the populace through opinion and
           | reporting.
           | 
           | we all agree that all of these things are true for
           | government-dependent media organizations outside of the West,
           | but for some reason many refuse to believe that the same
           | thing happens here domestically.
        
           | deelowe wrote:
           | This isn't just about NPR itself. They depend on local
           | broadcast networks to reach their audience. How much does
           | government grants influence the local stations? I know in my
           | state, the majority of local public radio funding comes from
           | the government.
        
         | dghughes wrote:
         | Grocery stores traditionally or supposedly only make 1% to 3%
         | profit. These days it's probably 1%. So I'd say 1% is a lot if
         | it's the thing keeping the company from going under if that
         | income disappears.
        
           | fwungy wrote:
           | Yes, but food is incredibly popular and buying it the most
           | popular way to get it, so they're making a small margin on
           | good volume.
        
         | DrThunder wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
         | Arborealist wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | js2 wrote:
         | In 2022, CPB got $465M from the Federal government. Of that,
         | $72M goes to "Direct grants to local public radio stations",
         | $24M to "Radio National Program Production and Acquisition
         | grants" and $7.3M to "Radio Program Fund".
         | 
         | https://cpb.org/aboutcpb/financials/budget
         | 
         | According to NPR's 2020 budget, total revenue was $275M, of
         | which $92.7M was "Station dues, programming and digital fees".
         | 
         | https://media.npr.org/documents/about/statements/fy2020/Nati...
         | 
         | So ~ 1/3 of NPR's revenue is from member stations, and some
         | percentage of that revenue is part of the $72M that the
         | stations were granted from CPB.
         | 
         | Looking at WBUR's budget as a randomly picked example, its 2022
         | revenue was $39.7M of which $1.8M was grants. Let's call that
         | 4.5%.
         | 
         | https://media.wbur.org/wp/2023/01/WBUR-Special-Purpose-Finan...
         | 
         | Let me pick another random station, WUNC. In 2018 its total
         | revenue was $13.8M. of that CPB grants were $617.8K. Again,
         | about 4.5%.
         | 
         | http://mediad.publicbroadcasting.net/p/wunc/files/wunc_2018_...
         | 
         | Using 4.5% as the percentage of of the $72M from CPB that ends
         | up as part of the 1/3rd of NPRs revenue. 4.5% x 33% = ~1.5%.
         | 
         | I gather then that even though it's a small part of NPR's
         | revenue, it's very high leverage in helping to keep all of the
         | member stations afloat. I guess that's how they can
         | simultaneously downplay the dollar amount while also speaking
         | of how critical it is.
         | 
         | https://www.npr.org/about-npr/178660742/public-radio-finance...
         | 
         | I may have gotten my math wrong here somewhere, corrections
         | appreciated.
         | 
         | I ignored the $24M and $7.3M of the CPB budget because I wasn't
         | sure what to do with them, but you can read more about those
         | here:
         | 
         | https://www.cpb.org/funding/
         | 
         | It's probably fair count some part of those dollars as part of
         | NPR's funding, I just don't know how much.
        
         | user3939382 wrote:
         | Let's graph all their sponsors and their connection to the
         | corporations that also puppet our elected officials. My guess
         | is the vast majority of their funding looks like:
         | 
         | Megacorp -> NPR Megacorp -> Exec -> NPR Megacorp -> Political
         | NGO -> NPR
         | 
         | In addition to the direct Federal grant which is under the
         | control of the same politicians in turn owned by these
         | corporations.
         | 
         | The idea that it's some independent real news organization is a
         | farce.
        
           | nemo44x wrote:
           | Not to mention it is conveniently a non-profit so all those
           | donations are tax write-offs. What better way to influence
           | the voice of a media company?
        
         | ismokedoinks wrote:
         | Disconnect between direct federal funding and aggregate funding
         | from a variety of public institutions or grants from publicly
         | funded NGOs at national/state/local levels I imagine.
        
         | judge2020 wrote:
         | https://www.npr.org/about-npr/178660742/public-radio-finance...
         | 
         | > Public radio stations receive annual grants directly from the
         | Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) that make up an
         | important part of a diverse revenue mix that includes listener
         | support, corporate sponsorship and grants. Stations, in turn,
         | draw on this mix of public and privately sourced revenue to pay
         | NPR and other public radio producers for their programming.
         | 
         | Sounds like it may be more than 1% in total?
        
           | TheCoelacanth wrote:
           | If you look at the breakdown lower in the page, 31% of NPR's
           | revenue comes from member station licensing fees and of the
           | member station funding 13% comes from government sources, so
           | in total that would be 4%.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | NPR is one of several providers to individual public radio
           | stations. The government supports those individual stations;
           | they use some of that support to purchase programs from NPR,
           | American Public Media, PRX, etc.
        
           | thelittlenag wrote:
           | The numbers I am last aware of, while ten years old now, were
           | that Federal funding was roughly 10% of their operating
           | budget, with 90% coming from other sources.
           | 
           | This came more or less directly from our NPR station in DC as
           | they talked about fund raising in their many, many drives.
           | And this wasn't for the station itself, I believe this was
           | for NPR, since they then went on to talk about how many
           | stations, mostly in rural areas, had a funding inverse of
           | that.
           | 
           | Basically, if you are listening to NPR outside a major
           | population center, then its almost certainly because Federal
           | dollars make that possible. And if you listen and contribute
           | to a major station, then you are one of the few that pay the
           | 90% or so of the budget for the content on NPR.
        
             | mbreese wrote:
             | You're conflating the local NPR affiliate with the news
             | company and radio content aggregator. It like you're saying
             | that my local NBC station is owned by NBC News, when it's
             | locally owned (well, in my case owned by a company with a
             | lot of stations, but not NBC itself).
             | 
             | Less than 1% of NPR's budget comes directly from the
             | government itself through competitive grants, etc.
             | 
             |  _Some_ of the budget comes from member stations
             | (presumably more than 1%) who themselves receive some level
             | of state or federal funding. Those are the entities that
             | receive ~10% of their budgets from a government of one kind
             | or another (the rest coming from donations or other non-
             | profit funding). But those stations can get content from a
             | variety of other public radio sources. I believe NPR can
             | (did?) handle some of the distribution of non-NPR content
             | via their satellite services.
             | 
             | Originally NPR was directly funded by the CPB to a much
             | greater extent. However that changed substantially in the
             | 80s when the stations themselves started receiving funding
             | from the CPB instead of NPR.
             | 
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/NPR#Funding
        
             | stametseater wrote:
             | > _The numbers I am last aware of, while ten years old now,
             | were that Federal funding was roughly 10% of their
             | operating budget, with 90% coming from other sources._
             | 
             | If that's accurate, then I'd love for NPR to explain the
             | order of magnitude gap between their claim of 1% and that
             | 10% figure. That's a huge difference.
             | 
             |  _to upon_drumhead_ : Federal funding laundered through
             | sub-orgs that share the same "NPR" branding is still
             | federal funding.
        
               | vharuck wrote:
               | From the article:
               | 
               | >Most of NPR's funding comes from corporate and
               | individual supporters and grants. It also receives
               | significant programming fees from member stations. Those
               | stations, in turn, receive about 13 percent of their
               | funds from the CPB and other state and federal government
               | sources.
               | 
               | Also, here's NPR's report on financing:
               | https://www.npr.org/about-npr/178660742/public-radio-
               | finance.... It also includes breakdowns of member station
               | financing. 8% average from CPB, 5% from other government
               | sources.
        
               | upon_drumhead wrote:
               | Member station funding is different then the actual NPR
               | organization funding.
               | 
               | Member stations paying NPR is the bulk of NPRs funding.
        
         | pigbearpig wrote:
         | They also say my $60/yr is essential so I can't see NPR saying
         | $3 million as non-essential.
        
         | mikeryan wrote:
         | Because the bulk of NPRs funding comes from the dues of member
         | stations most of which are non-profits and receive funding from
         | a myriad of sources.
         | 
         | Hard to say what percent of their funding comes from some
         | governmental source but it's all indirect and arms length.
         | 
         | A lot of folks confuse NPR With PBS which is publicly funded
         | and many of NPR's member stations are PBS affiliated.
        
           | throwawaylinux wrote:
           | > Because the bulk of NPRs funding comes from the dues of
           | member stations most of which are non-profits and receive
           | funding from a myriad of sources.
           | 
           | From wikipedia:
           | 
           |  _Although NPR receives less than 1% of its direct funding
           | from the federal government, member stations (which pay dues
           | amounting to approximately one third of NPR 's revenue), tend
           | to receive far larger portions of their budgets from state
           | governments, and also the US government through the
           | Corporation for Public Broadcasting._
        
             | TheCoelacanth wrote:
             | https://www.npr.org/about-npr/178660742/public-radio-
             | finance...
             | 
             | 31% of their funding comes from member stations. 13% of
             | member station funding comes from government sources. In
             | total that would make about 31% * 13% = 4%.
        
               | fortuna86 wrote:
               | > 13% of member station funding comes from government
               | sources
               | 
               | What is the source of this number? Also is 4% as opposed
               | to 1% a change that alters any of the underlying
               | fundamentals ?
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | > A lot of folks confuse NPR With PBS which is publicly
           | funded
           | 
           | PBS gets a minority of its funding from government, and a
           | minority of what it gets from government from the Federal
           | government.
           | 
           | But it gets a bigger minority of its funding from government
           | than NPR does.
        
         | fooblaster wrote:
         | They usually emphasize listener funding in virtually all
         | broadcasts I have ever seen.
        
       | linuxhansl wrote:
       | That would indicate many high-quality news outlets.
       | 
       | Many European countries have state-funded but independent media.
       | Switzerland, Germany, Great Britain, France, et al, all have
       | state-funded and independent media.
       | 
       | The idea is that state-funding makes them _less_ dependent since
       | they do not have to only report what people want to read for ad-
       | revenue but can focus on honest reporting (including reporting
       | critical of the government).
       | 
       | Whether you buy that argument or not is a different discussion.
       | The point is that "state funded" has nothing to do with "state
       | controlled" or even "state affiliated"; just another dumb move by
       | Elon Musk.
       | 
       | I quit Twitter a long time ago. Good riddance, I have not missed
       | anything!
        
       | hikawaii wrote:
       | But he spoke the truth
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | In the BBC's case, he's acknowledge it's not accurate. NPR's
         | case is similar (and even less "state affiliated" than they
         | are).
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.com/news/business-65248196
         | 
         | > Mr Musk said Twitter was adjusting the label for the BBC to
         | "publicly-funded". "We're trying to be accurate," he said.
         | 
         | If NPR is state affiliated because of 1% government funding,
         | SpaceX should get the tag.
        
           | the_gipsy wrote:
           | Including Elon's SpaceX spam tweets.
        
           | slackfan wrote:
           | Corporation for Public Broadcasting is entirely government
           | funded, and it funds NPR.
        
             | ajford wrote:
             | CPB indirectly funds NPR. Direct funding from CPB is ~1%,
             | the rest comes from member dues of local broadcast stations
             | that get their own funding. NPR doesn't control where the
             | member stations get their funding from, and the US Gov't
             | doesn't have editorial control over NPR.
             | 
             | Heck, Twitter itself used to make the distinction between
             | state-funded without editorial control and state-affiliated
             | (where the state has editorial control) on their own Help
             | Center [1].
             | 
             | They removed the distinction on 2023-04-07 [2], two days
             | after it slapped the state-affiliated label on NPR. That
             | distinction had been in place for over two years
             | 
             | [1]: https://web.archive.org/web/20230404115255/https:/help
             | .twitt...
             | 
             | [2]: https://web.archive.org/web/20230407155944/https://hel
             | p.twit...
        
       | guywithahat wrote:
       | To be fair they are, independent investigations have found around
       | 20-40% of NPR's money comes from the US government in one form or
       | another. I agree it's a bit ambiguous where the cutoff should lie
       | though
        
       | DrThunder wrote:
       | Terms sound acceptable to me. They're constantly decrying how
       | it's full of hate speech due to Elon anyway. Time to take a
       | stance against "hate-speech" right?
       | 
       | Just fyi, simultaneously saying your funds from the government
       | are minuscule while also saying you shouldn't have them cut is
       | just a whole lot of cognitive dissonance. Also, that in fact
       | means you're state-affiliated and funded.
        
       | DeepYogurt wrote:
       | We should all be quitting twitter tbh
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Did that the day the sale became final. There is no way I'm
         | going to be associated with anything that Elon Musk does or
         | holds sway over.
        
       | BooneJS wrote:
       | Can we go back to RSS with great apps to get our news?
        
         | eestrada wrote:
         | This is how I get my news. Not every news source has an Atom or
         | RSS feed, but plenty of aggregating sites (like HN I might
         | note) do have feeds. Nothing is stopping anyone from doing this
         | now. But apparently, this is not how the masses want to consume
         | media, including news media.
        
       | hbarka wrote:
       | By his logic, Tesla should be labeled as "Government-funded Car
       | Company".
        
       | coldtea wrote:
       | Not sure NPR's track record of this, but other news outlets
       | labelling anything they didn't approve as misinformation, and
       | calling out any affiliations for outlets they don't approve with
       | abandon, now go: "It's not OK when others do it to us".
       | 
       | > _The decision by Twitter last week took the public radio
       | network off guard. When queried by NPR tech reporter Bobby Allyn,
       | Twitter owner Elon Musk asked how NPR functioned. Musk allowed
       | that he might have gotten it wrong._
       | 
       | Notice the BS reporting wording, because of course Musk did it,
       | it couldn't be that Twitter employees did the labelling for
       | thousands of outlets, including NPR.
       | 
       | They even managed to write about how Musk "allowed that he might
       | have gotten it wrong" in a negative light.
        
       | balozi wrote:
       | Distilled down to its most basic argument -the question becomes:
       | can an institution that receives funding from a sponsor also
       | claim that its output is independent of that sponsor's interests?
       | 
       | My perception is that NPR serves specific class interests, not
       | State interests per se. Unfortunately for them, the State also
       | serves the same narrow class interests. Rage-quitting will not
       | address the underlying tension.
        
         | user3939382 wrote:
         | I'd say no. All of these corporate media outlets have the same
         | conflict of interest (Fox, MSNBC, etc) and the result is
         | unsurprising.
        
       | eunos wrote:
       | Unlike Twitter that is still selective on labeling. YouTube
       | pretty much label every public media, that includes DW, BBC, and
       | also NPR. Why do the stake seems much higher on Twitter? I'm
       | thinking that's because journos, blobs and think tankers
       | personally hang out on Twitter unlike YouTube.
        
       | sschueller wrote:
       | Does this marking only apply to US media or media active in the
       | US?
       | 
       | Swiss public broadcasting such as @SRF is publicly funden but
       | lack suck label. However you would have a very hard time finding
       | someone in Switzerland that does not know this as there is
       | constant debating about the fee which almost everyone has to pay
       | separately from taxes.
       | 
       | German public television is also not marked.
        
         | badwolf wrote:
         | I think Twitters' main criteria currently is "Has <@anyone>
         | been saying mean things that Elon Musk doesn't like lately?"
        
       | smotched wrote:
       | They will look cool to a certain group of people momentary but it
       | will hurt them in the long run.
       | 
       | The average user won't even notice their tweets are missing from
       | their feed.
        
         | garrickvanburen wrote:
         | this is true for any account, especially since algorithmic
         | sorting was introduced and then amplified with the introduction
         | of 'For You'.
        
         | 8organicbits wrote:
         | Each of these announcements shifts the window of discourse[1].
         | Not too long ago, the idea that a major news organization would
         | leave Twitter was almost unthinkable. Now its just one of many
         | departures and even more are on the fence.
         | 
         | It's also a great opportunity for networks like Mastodon to
         | pick up steam and mindshare.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overton_window
        
           | Nicksil wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overton_window
        
         | Avshalom wrote:
         | Maybe, but like it didn't hurt Fox https://www.thewrap.com/fox-
         | news-breaks-16-month-twitter-sil...
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | Since only about 25% of the US population pays any attention to
         | Twitter, I think that you're correct -- the average person
         | won't notice NPR's tweets are missing.
        
       | hitpointdrew wrote:
       | How on earth can anyone say "falsely labeled"? NPR does get money
       | from the federal government, that is an undisputable fact. How
       | are they not "state-affilated"? I don't care how small a % of the
       | budget is money from the government. The fact they take any money
       | at all from the gov makes them sate-affilated.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | chatmasta wrote:
         | In their rebuttal [0] to this, they cited a statement from the
         | White House Press Secretary:
         | 
         | > When asked about Twitter's decision during the White House's
         | daily briefing, press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre declined to
         | address Twitter's content rules specifically. But she also
         | defended NPR's journalism.
         | 
         | > "There is no doubt of the independence of NPR journalists,"
         | Jean-Pierre said. "If you've ever been on the receiving end of
         | their questions, you know this."
         | 
         | [0] https://www.npr.org/2023/04/05/1168158549/twitter-npr-
         | state-...
        
           | starbase wrote:
           | How ironic that NPR uses the state's talking points to argue
           | they're not affiliated with the state.
        
             | troyvit wrote:
             | If you read more [1] you'll see that NPR used several
             | sources' talking points in its story.
             | 
             | So in this context who better? Also it's not like they
             | received a real response from Twitter when they asked:
             | 
             | "In response to an NPR email for this story seeking comment
             | and requesting details about what in particular might have
             | led to the new designation, the company's press account
             | auto-replied with a poop emoji -- a message it has been
             | sending to journalists for weeks."
             | 
             | [1] https://www.npr.org/2023/04/05/1168158549/twitter-npr-
             | state-...
        
             | starkparker wrote:
             | "yet you participate in society. curious!"
        
         | mochomocha wrote:
         | Since it's tax season... Did you ever benefit from a tax credit
         | on your return? Should we consider you state-affiliated?
         | 
         | Less than 1% of their funding is from the government.
         | 
         | Tesla received billions in government subsidies... Is it state-
         | affiliated?
        
         | cortesoft wrote:
         | So if you were, say, a restaurant where your local park rangers
         | held their annual employee appreciation dinner, you are now
         | state affiliated?
        
         | fknorangesite wrote:
         | > The fact they take any money at all from the gov makes them
         | sate-affilated.
         | 
         | All this demonstrates is that you don't know what "state
         | affiliated" actually means.
        
         | jonstewart wrote:
         | One could say that Voice Of America is state-affiliated. One
         | cannot say the same of NPR.
        
         | kaesar14 wrote:
         | By this logic, Tesla is also "state-affiliated". A huge amount
         | of companies in this country receive government subsidies, are
         | they all "state-affiliated" media? The NPR journalists act
         | independently from any government oversight, they are not part
         | of the government's media apparatus
        
           | laweijfmvo wrote:
           | Tesla's not exactly a media company, but in general, always
           | "follow the money"
        
         | clipsy wrote:
         | Great, so you agree that Tesla and SpaceX must also be labeled
         | as state-affiliated, right? And of course every single company
         | that took PPP money, and...
        
           | throwaway8582 wrote:
           | And what purpose would that serve? Tesla is not a media
           | company. It doesn't publish news and it doesn't claim to be
           | objective. Nobody is interested in how their sources of
           | funding might bias their coverage of events because that's
           | completely irrelevant to a car company
        
           | drooby wrote:
           | Twitter's policy seems to specifically mention "media"
           | accounts. Not just any business.
        
             | acjohnson55 wrote:
             | And it's the prerogative of any media company to take issue
             | with that and stop using Twitter.
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | > The fact they take any money at all from the gov makes them
         | sate-affilated.
         | 
         | In that case, very nearly every business (including mom and pop
         | shops) is "state affiliated" and one has to ask why NPR is
         | being singled out for this.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | hitpointdrew wrote:
           | > In that case, very nearly every business (including mom and
           | pop shops)
           | 
           | How so? In what capacity are "most businesses" getting
           | federal money? Tax credits/breaks don't count, that is the
           | companies money that they don't have to pay, not the federal
           | government directly funding the business.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | asveikau wrote:
         | The contrast is between NPR, PBS, BBC, etc., and, say, Russia
         | Today.
         | 
         | The difference between these is obvious.
        
         | snowwrestler wrote:
         | I think folks who don't follow the media industry would be
         | surprised how much federal money makes its way around. The U.S.
         | military alone has an annual marketing budget over $400
         | million, most of which goes to media companies.
         | 
         | There is also the 2nd order effect of major government
         | contractors who spend heavily on brand advertising, which is in
         | turned funded by revenue from government contracts. NPR
         | actually gets most of its "government funding" this way, as
         | private membership dues from local radio stations (who
         | themselves receive some federal grants).
         | 
         | Personally what matters to me is editorial independence from
         | the government, not where single digits of revenue come from.
         | And NPR is undeniably as editorially self-directed as any other
         | media company.
        
         | gamblor956 wrote:
         | By that logic, SpaceX gets most of its money from the federal
         | government, therefore it is "state-affiliated."
         | 
         | SpaceX actually gets significantly more money, in absolute and
         | relative terms, of its budget from the federal government than
         | NPR.
        
         | NickM wrote:
         | Twitter's own definition of "state-affiliated media" reads as
         | follows:
         | 
         |  _State-affiliated media is defined as outlets where the state
         | exercises control over editorial content through financial
         | resources, direct or indirect political pressures, and /or
         | control over production and distribution._
         | 
         | By this definition, NPR is not state-affiliated.
        
           | infamouscow wrote:
           | If NPR was as upstanding as some think, and if this money
           | isn't meaningful as claimed, then why is it so hard for NPR
           | to give the money back and distance themselves in a way that
           | leaves no room for question about being propaganda?
        
           | hitpointdrew wrote:
           | You expect me to believe that gov funding NPR receives is "no
           | strings attached". LOL yeah right.
        
           | nixnax wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | dirtyid wrote:
           | COMPETES act stuffed 500M for state sponsored anti-PRC
           | propaganda. By that definition all US media should be default
           | suspect of being state affliated. Or charitably state
           | influenced / infiltrated.
        
           | timid_tiger wrote:
           | The name twitter was looking for is 'public broadcasting'
           | which is crucially different to 'state media'
        
         | greenie_beans wrote:
         | with that logic, wouldn't corporations who take subsidies and
         | tax credits be considered "state-affiliated"?
         | 
         | just slap that label on every single food product.
        
         | smolder wrote:
         | Okay, so when big media corps get cut deals by government, are
         | they now state-affiliated? Is Disney state-affiliated, with no
         | editorial independence, because Florida had granted them their
         | own little kingdom? Your post might as well say: "I don't care
         | what the facts are, my minds made up that NPR is a mouthpiece
         | for the state." It's just not at all true. Stations pay for NPR
         | content, and stations are member driven, despite subsidy. The
         | federal government has no more say in NPRs content than anyone
         | else's.
        
           | hitpointdrew wrote:
           | > Is Disney state-affiliated
           | 
           | Yes, clearly.
        
             | smolder wrote:
             | If every source was judged by that standard, and the
             | accounts of media conglomerates such as Disney were also
             | flagged as state affiliated, I could get on board with
             | that, maybe. But it risks being a useless qualification at
             | that point.
        
         | newfonewhodis wrote:
         | > The fact they take any money at all from the gov makes them
         | sate-affilated.
         | 
         | Let's leave out the Elno companies that take gov money hand
         | over fist, why is this label not applied to every company that
         | gets tax benefits, took out govt loans?
        
       | jaredwiener wrote:
       | Shameless plug here, but we're building a news feed for news at
       | https://www.forth.news.
       | 
       | It's not a social network. It's a way to follow reporters/news
       | organizations/topics, and see what they post. No misinfo, no
       | spam, no hate speech. Just news.
        
       | kylecordes wrote:
       | Imagine an upgraded version of Musk - making some of these
       | changes in a less contentious way.
       | 
       | I find the idea of labeling media outlets quite helpful. The
       | initial state-affiliated label for NPR seemed like an unnecessary
       | tarnishment. The updated "government-funded" label is better, but
       | still not quite there. The idea elsewhere in this thread of
       | labeling the approximate percentage of government funding is
       | excellent and should not be offensive to anyone involved.
        
         | blowski wrote:
         | Musk does have the tendency to make "motherhood and apple pie"
         | sound like nuclear war. It seems more about attention seeking
         | than running a business.
        
       | hermannj314 wrote:
       | They were labeled as "state-affiliated media" and after a
       | retraction, Twitter referred to them as "government-funded"
       | 
       | On March 20th, NPR listed this retraction on their website "An
       | earlier version of this story mistakenly said Musk bought Twitter
       | for $44 million. In fact, he paid $44 billion." [1]
       | 
       | Twitter can't make mistakes, but NPR makes dozens of them daily.
       | Should we rage quit NPR everytime they issue a retraction to
       | preserve our own independence and integrity?
       | 
       | [1] https://www.npr.org/corrections/
        
         | ajford wrote:
         | It sure doesn't seem like a mistake. Twitter itself used to
         | make the distinction between state-funded (without editorial
         | control) and state-affiliated (where the state has editorial
         | control) on their own Help Center [1].
         | 
         | They removed the distinction on 2023-04-07 [2], two days after
         | they slapped the state-affiliated label on NPR. That timeline
         | sure doesn't sound like Musk made a mistake and sought to
         | correct it, but more like he swung his whiny authority around
         | and then people had to scramble to retract/alter policies to
         | fit with Musk's world view.
         | 
         | If it was a mistake, Twitter would have owned up to it instead
         | of altering their policies to match the mistake.
         | 
         | [1]:
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20230404115255/https:/help.twitt...
         | 
         | [2]:
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20230407155944/https://help.twit...
        
         | anoonmoose wrote:
         | It wasn't a mistake, it was intentional. Musk verified this,
         | and even if we disregard his ramblings, they intentionally
         | removed NPR as an example of who wouldn't be marked as state-
         | affiliated from their description of how the label is applied,
         | which gives the game away.
         | 
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20230404115255/https:/help.twitt...
        
       | gkoberger wrote:
       | Musk (and Trump) are really, really good at vocally saying things
       | everyone agrees with to cover the fact they're doing the exact
       | opposite. They're populist champions to such a degree that their
       | supporters (and even the media / independents) can't fathom they
       | don't actually care at all.
       | 
       | Free speech, no wars, anti-corruption in DC, etc. These are all
       | things most people agree with. If some of the stuff Trump/Elon
       | did secretly leaked, people would be going crazy. But they've
       | mastered the art of publicly being hypocrites, to the degree that
       | the average person just genuinely can't wrap their heads around.
       | 
       | Like, how can Elon publish "The Twitter Files" and then literally
       | just do way worst stuff with way less accountability, and have
       | people still believe he's a champion for free speech?
        
         | mb9000 wrote:
         | Maybe the average person just likes one brand of hypocrite over
         | the other brand.
         | 
         | And what sort of secret stuff has Trump or Elon done that
         | hasn't been covered 100x by the media?
        
           | gkoberger wrote:
           | Like I said, they don't do secret stuff. People associate
           | shame with having done something bad, and their in-the-open
           | shamelessness is what breaks people's mental models of how to
           | evaluate them.
           | 
           | There's a difference. I have a hard time thinking of anyone
           | (other than Bernie) on the left who has followers in the same
           | way as Trump or Elon. It's a very new (yet not new at all)
           | type of cult of personality.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | It's an intelligence test of sorts. Unfortunately lots of
         | people fail that test.
        
         | shagymoe wrote:
         | >If some of the stuff Trump/Elon did secretly leaked, people
         | could be going crazy
         | 
         | Not their supporters, they very, very clearly don't care.
        
       | jtode wrote:
       | He... he really thought that he was buying _reality_ , I guess?
        
       | bryanlarsen wrote:
       | I've seen government-funded ads on Twitter. Wouldn't it be ironic
       | if Twitter's revenue share from government sources is larger than
       | NPR's 1-2%?
        
         | Arborealist wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | jpmattia wrote:
         | It's also interesting that we don't see the state affiliated
         | label on SpaceX yet.
        
           | TheCoelacanth wrote:
           | Or Tesla, for which government carbon credits makes up
           | roughly the same percentage of revenue that NPR gets from
           | government funding.
        
             | bryanlarsen wrote:
             | Those don't technically come from the government, they come
             | from other car manufacturers. Those car manufacturers could
             | choose to make lower emission vehicles, but instead have
             | chosen to pay Tesla to have Tesla's vehicles count towards
             | their fleet average.
        
               | TheCoelacanth wrote:
               | And NPR's funding doesn't technically come from the
               | government, it comes from member stations licensing their
               | content.
        
           | drstewart wrote:
           | It's also interesting that you think SpaceX is a media
           | company
        
             | gamblor956 wrote:
             | SpaceX streams their launches. Using Musk's definitions,
             | they are therefore a media company and must be labeled as
             | "state affiliated media"
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | "whats good for me, is not good for thee" or some version
           | should be tattooed on Musk's forehead.
        
       | qikInNdOutReply wrote:
       | ? At the same time they removed the state-affiliated media, from
       | a ton of global times and CCT affiliated content creators. Guess
       | musk really needs that tesla market in china..
        
         | nailer wrote:
         | Do you have references? I'm surprised I haven't heard this
         | previously.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _they removed the state-affiliated media, from a ton of
         | global times and CCT affiliated content creators_
         | 
         | Source? Global Times' Twitter accounts appears properly
         | labelled [1].
         | 
         | [1] https://mobile.twitter.com/globaltimesnews
        
       | euix wrote:
       | Is NPR state funded? (real question - I actually don't know).
       | What is the definition of state funded? Here in Canada all the
       | media take government subsidies especially the big ones - a lot
       | of that I think is the economics, they simply don't generate
       | enough revenue on their own to sustain themselves so in the
       | process of being subsidized by the federal govt they take on the
       | viewpoint that can be considered statist. You just can't bite the
       | hand that feeds you. The step that comes before independence of
       | thoughts has to be independence of economics.
        
         | anoonmoose wrote:
         | Here's Twitter's old definition of who is and isn't "state-
         | affiliated". They have since changed it. Note that NPR was
         | literally used as an example of someone who receives state
         | funds but is not "state-affiliated".
         | 
         | "State-financed media organizations with editorial
         | independence, like the BBC in the UK or NPR in the US for
         | example, are not defined as state-affiliated media for the
         | purposes of this policy."
         | 
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20230404115255/https:/help.twitt...
        
         | kelipso wrote:
         | 34% of their budget comes from CPB, which is federal funding
         | for local radio stations, and which NPR gets the money through
         | local stations. They downplay this funding source and only
         | mention the 1-4% that they get directly from
         | local/state/federal government sources but clearly NPR would be
         | dead without federal funding.
         | 
         | [1] https://gigafact.org/fact-briefs/does-npr-receive-
         | less-1-its...
        
           | samschooler wrote:
           | This is still wrong though. From your source:
           | 
           | > NPR relies on the local stations' payments for 34% of its
           | budget.
           | 
           | Local stations are not 100% government funded.
           | 
           | > CPB estimates its support provided 8.2% of the average
           | station's budget in 2017, but it's more important to
           | affiliates in smaller, rural markets.
           | 
           | If I do the math. An average station's budget is 8.2% from
           | CPB, and 34% of the funding for NPR comes from local
           | stations, taking that 8.2% of government money, and saying
           | 8.2% of the 34% funding from local station it is 2.7% of
           | NPR's budget from local stations. And 0.6% directly, so from
           | _your source_ NPR is funded by 3.1% from CPB.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | > 34% of their budget comes from CPB
           | 
           | No. 34% goes to affiliate stations. A portion of that 34%
           | goes to NPR indirectly through the fees they charge the
           | affiliates to carry the programming.
           | 
           | The affiliates are not NPR.
        
           | veec_cas_tant wrote:
           | You are quoting that source incorrectly:
           | 
           | >In its 2019 fiscal year, direct federal grants provided 0.6%
           | of funding for National Public Radio... NPR does derive
           | support indirectly, through payments from member stations
           | that also get direct federal funding.
           | 
           | > NPR relies on the local stations' payments for 34% of its
           | budget. CPB estimates its support provided 8.2% of the
           | average station's budget in 2017, but it's more important to
           | affiliates in smaller, rural markets
        
         | trasz3 wrote:
         | It's not just that it's state-funded - NPR's CEO got there
         | after years of heading the relevant US government propaganda
         | agency, as evidenced in https://www.usagm.gov/who-we-
         | are/management-team/john-lansin....
        
           | pionar wrote:
           | So is your argument that NPR is a mouthpiece for the US
           | government? I think that requires some evidence, rather than
           | flinging about flimsy associations like this.
        
             | trasz3 wrote:
             | No, my argument is that an institution managed by past
             | government officials cannot be unironically called
             | independent from said government.
        
               | LastTrain wrote:
               | So every institution employing former government
               | officials are state affiliated? Or does this just apply
               | to ones you don't like?
        
               | anoonmoose wrote:
               | either would be silly tbh
        
               | trasz3 wrote:
               | s/employing/led by/. Yeah, pretty much.
        
         | AlgorithmicTime wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | stefantalpalaru wrote:
         | > Is NPR state funded?
         | 
         | Yes, in part.
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NPR?useskin=vector#Funding :
         | 
         | "According to CPB, in 2009 11.3% of the aggregate revenues of
         | all public radio broadcasting stations were funded from federal
         | sources, principally through CPB; in 2012 10.9% of the revenues
         | for Public Radio came from federal sources."
         | 
         | "about 50% of NPR revenues come from the fees it charges member
         | stations"
         | 
         | "In 2009, member stations derived 6% of their revenue from
         | federal, state and local government funding, 10% of their
         | revenue from CPB grants, and 14% of their revenue from
         | universities."
        
       | obeyandunthink wrote:
       | "Silicon Valley is full of libertarians"
       | 
       | HN has become so contrarian that it's now the establishment well
       | rooted in postmodernism and authoritarian tendencies to ensure
       | society agrees with them.
        
       | kaeresten_dit wrote:
       | Seems like a funny reaction to a label added as a subtitle to an
       | organization with the name National Public Radio
       | 
       | People get attached to words or phrases without thinking about
       | what they actually mean, seems like definitions get modified to
       | emotionally herd the [un]imaginative/initiated
       | 
       | Wild that style of thinking goes that high up the chain at NPR
       | the CEO sounds child-like with their response
        
         | petrusnonius wrote:
         | The BBC just had their label corrected..
        
         | libraryatnight wrote:
         | The label carries a lot of weight that drags down NPRs
         | integrity. Musk knows that, NPR knows that - NPR is doing the
         | right thing rejecting the label.
        
         | minsc_and_boo wrote:
         | If it's such s small infraction then it should be easy for Musk
         | to say they were wrong and correct it, right?
        
         | asdfman123 wrote:
         | Because words and definitions matter, and you're doing a lot of
         | projection here
        
         | harrelchris wrote:
         | Twitter defines state-affiliated media as:
         | 
         | > outlets where the state exercises control over editorial
         | content through financial resources, direct or indirect
         | political pressures, and/or control over production and
         | distribution. [1]
         | 
         | This isn't an accurate description of NPR. The government has
         | no control over the content.
         | 
         | > NPR receives less than 1% of its direct funding from the
         | federal government [2]
         | 
         | Even Twitter recognized this and walked back the labeling. [3]
         | 
         | [1]: https://help.twitter.com/en/rules-and-policies/state-
         | affilia... [2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NPR [3]:
         | https://nypost.com/2023/04/10/twitter-rebrands-nprs-account-...
        
           | bropleaseread wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
           | rozal wrote:
           | I can't stand NPR. It's always one sided and always the
           | typical US propaganda. CSPAN is where it's at for raw
           | politics.
        
         | CobrastanJorji wrote:
         | That's an odd reaction.
         | 
         | Twitter is in a precarious state with both advertisers and
         | media folks like reporters. Advertisers are concerned that Elon
         | Musk has a tendency to hurt brands by taking unpredictable,
         | rash action. Reporters are concerned that Twitter is becoming
         | increasingly political.
         | 
         | In a fit of conservative pique, Elon Musk took an umprompted
         | pot shot at NPR by labeling it as "state-sponsored media,"
         | which fed heavily into both stories in a completely predictable
         | way. Then he changed his screen name to "Harry Ballz."
         | 
         | And you accused the OTHER guy as "child-like."
        
       | jckahn wrote:
       | Good. A publicly-funded entity like NPR should be hosting its own
       | Mastodon server anyways.
        
         | DrThunder wrote:
         | There's a reason they don't. Much harder to trick people into
         | donating to you if the algorithm on a large private social
         | media site isn't around to prop you up.
        
       | StuPendisdick wrote:
       | Well, Bye.
        
       | trasz3 wrote:
       | Yeah, it's not like their CEO came directly from the relevant
       | government bureau, right?
       | 
       | I'm not a fan of Elon (or most companies, for that matter), but
       | this was the right thing to do. Previously the "government-
       | sponsored" badge was nothing more than US propaganda.
        
         | mindslight wrote:
         | The mismatch is that it's disingenuous to apply the label in
         | the US, while not applying it to NBC, ABC, Fox, NYT, WaPo,
         | Sinclair, etc. The US has a microkernel government where most
         | actual power resides with corporations, with the same investors
         | and executives owning the major news sources and shaping their
         | coverage. Ironically, "government funded" NPR and PBS are in
         | many ways actually more independent of the governing power
         | structure. There's a similar blindspot where US culture readily
         | condemns foreign governments with singular dominant parties,
         | while letting our own two party oligopoly (in alignment on most
         | policies) go essentially uncritiqued.
         | 
         | (full disclosure: I'm unable to listen to NPR without falling
         | asleep. That's not meant to be some sort of knock, rather it's
         | just what happens)
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | from wrote:
         | He curiously missed Al Jazeera, RFE/RL, and the dozens of media
         | organizations that the NED subsidizes. I don't think there's a
         | conspiracy or anything, I just think he has a grudge against a
         | handful of media companies.
        
           | Laaas wrote:
           | They likely just haven't gotten around to all of them yet.
        
         | matthewmcg wrote:
         | There's a bit of a "Pluto problem" [1] though with labeling NPR
         | and not explicitly government supported media organizations
         | like Voice of America. This suggests to me that the decision
         | was based on some personal beef the owner has with NPR and not
         | any kind of objective basis.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-33462184
         | (warning: BBC is explicitly supported by the British
         | Government)
        
           | justin66 wrote:
           | Twitter have got the govenrment-funded label on VoA now. But
           | not the BBC, curiously.
           | 
           | > some personal beef the owner has with NPR
           | 
           | NPR is a bogeyman of the American right-wing media, which
           | Musk seems to be consuming an awful lot of in recent years.
        
             | throwaway8582 wrote:
             | > But not the BBC, curiously
             | 
             | You should check these things before posting. It says
             | "Government-funded Media" right at the top of the page
             | here: https://twitter.com/BBC
        
               | justin66 wrote:
               | I shit you not: it did not an hour ago.
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | https://archive.ph/VJhTR recorded on 12 Apr 2023 07:43:40
               | UTC.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | stickfigure wrote:
               | ...and another hour later it says "Publicly funded
               | media".
               | 
               | Someone is winging it.
        
               | drak0n1c wrote:
               | It was there yesterday from what I recall. However, there
               | are like 10 variant official accounts of BBC. Only one
               | had the label at first. Similar to how NPR has multiple
               | accounts but only the "main" one had the label. Twitter
               | should be more consistent in labeling all accounts under
               | a company if this is the new policy.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | >It says "Government-funded Media"...
               | 
               | It currently says "Publicly funded media", not
               | "Government-funded Media", and that muddies the waters a
               | bit - publicly-funded doesn't necessarily mean
               | government-funded.
               | 
               | Not sure if it said "Gov-funded" an hour ago when you
               | commented or not, as the other person who replied to you
               | suggests that changes to these statements appear to be
               | pretty fluid at the moment.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | That is Musk's renaming of the "state affiliated" label
               | originally applied to NPR, PBS, and the BBC.
        
               | justin66 wrote:
               | "Publicly funded media" seems like a decent way of
               | characterizing NPR. At some point one might question what
               | Twitter and its users are getting out of all this
               | labeling and relabeling, though. How many users are going
               | to have an _I had no idea NPR was publicly funded media
               | but now I know_ epiphany when encountering that label?
               | 
               | > Not sure if it said "Gov-funded" an hour ago when you
               | commented or not
               | 
               | I am pretty sure all the observations made on labels in
               | this thread were accurate at the moment they were made.
        
             | empressplay wrote:
             | The BBBC is funded by TV license fees so their funding is
             | more arms length, also they make money through BBC
             | Worldwide and collaborations with external media companies
             | like HBO. As such they commonly shit on the government of
             | the day, no matter who it is
        
               | justin66 wrote:
               | I don't know how you'd apply measurement using the length
               | of arms and conclude that BBC receives less money than
               | NPR from the government. In any case, editorial influence
               | is a lot more important, and that's where the BBC is
               | falling down lately.
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/mar/15/the
               | -gu...
        
           | trasz3 wrote:
           | Oh, definitely; it could be based on literally anything, or
           | just effectively random. But it doesn't change my view of
           | whether the outcome is positive or not.
        
         | eqvinox wrote:
         | I wouldn't exactly call the USAGM the "relevant government
         | bureau". Their purpose is to push US-biased news and media
         | _outside of the US_. I see your point, and it 's a bit iffy,
         | but I'd rather judge on actions than reputation.
        
         | oefrha wrote:
         | Interestingly, VOA, RFA etc. are not labeled state-affiliated
         | media.
         | 
         | Edit: Actually VOA does have it now; I swear I checked just two
         | days ago... Their various foreign language accounts still
         | aren't labeled though.
        
           | dirtyid wrote:
           | VOA is also labelled as "government funded", which implies
           | less editorial control but personally sounds worse than
           | affliated. The labelling is all over place.
        
         | barbazoo wrote:
         | As others have noted already, their actions don't match their
         | own rules so this is, again, just Musk being an angry manbaby.
        
         | SilverBirch wrote:
         | It's always a bit strange when someone says they're not a fan
         | of Elon and then proceed to give him an absurd level of benefit
         | of the doubt by just eliding all the obvious facts that what
         | he's doing is ridiculous and bad.
         | 
         | Government-sponsored was _not_ a US propaganda badge, it was a
         | response to a serious concern about adversarial governments
         | influencing US debate through 3rd party cut outs. It 's a
         | difficult problem to solve but the previous employees made a
         | good faith effort to come up with a definition and then enforce
         | it. Musk, however, didn't do that. He took an official label
         | with a definition that Twitter publicly discloses and applied
         | it to a news organization he personally doesn't like despite it
         | being completely inaccurate.
         | 
         | If what you're arguing, is that the label was bad, and badly or
         | unevenly enforced what Musk has done is made it worse - not
         | better. There's now no consistent definition, all the old
         | organisations that were tagged are still tagged, and he's
         | driven a bus through twitter's credibility.
         | 
         |  _Even if_ you accept that there was a genuine problem with the
         | way the previous system was designed, there 's simply no way to
         | argue that Musk has improved it. And to be clear - the previous
         | system was exactly what Musk claimed he wanted for twitter - a
         | clear open definition you could point to, and labelling
         | accounts rather than banning them in order to maximize free
         | speech, if this system weren't in place before it is almost
         | certain Musk would've loved it if a right wing bigot twitter
         | user suggested it.
         | 
         | What you actually seem to be arguing is "Something should have
         | been done, this was a thing, therefore this was the right thing
         | to do".
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | Except, of course, that NPR is not government-sponsored to any
         | meaningful degree.
        
         | greenie_beans wrote:
         | they should add a "government-sponsored" badge to the spacex
         | twitter account. and maybe even starlink and telsa (assuming
         | they have government subsidies or their consumers are using tax
         | credits to buy EV or rural internet)
        
           | kylecordes wrote:
           | Would be slick if all the space-company accounts had a couple
           | lines of detail identifying what % of their total sales comes
           | from government, military, commercial customers, etc.
           | 
           | Of course this would require people wanting to move away from
           | "how can I tarnish this account with a label?" and toward
           | "how can I improve transparency without aiming to insult?"
        
         | afinlayson wrote:
         | SpaceX and Telsa are government funded ... More so than NPR. I
         | don't see that tag anywhere on Twitter. And I wouldn't be
         | surprised if twitter is combing the tax code to find government
         | subsidies. It's the slippery slope fallacy. Maybe we should
         | start calling jaywalkers un-convicted criminals. It'd be a good
         | way to differentiate rural and urban people for political gain.
         | This is just another way to keep people heading to twitter for
         | some extra clicks.
        
           | somedude895 wrote:
           | Every large corporation benefits or has in the past benefited
           | from the government. What difference does it make? Business
           | profiles do marketing and advertising. They're not expected
           | to report neutrally and fairly about current goings-on in
           | society and politics. This is a ridiculous argument that has
           | absolutely nothing to do with anything.
        
           | adamrezich wrote:
           | it is very frustrating to see this openly disingenuous
           | argument made repeatedly here in these comments.
           | 
           | media corporations are different from other corporations in
           | that their product is _information_ , as opposed to other
           | types of services or physical goods. information is something
           | that can be _biased_ , politically or otherwise. this does
           | not apply to automobiles, spacecraft, or any other non-
           | information-related product. the release of an electric
           | automobile cannot influence anyone's view, opinion, or
           | _emotions_ , with regards to anything except the existence of
           | said electric automobile.
        
           | DrThunder wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
           | QuizzicalCarbon wrote:
           | Although, NPR was created by an act of Congress, along with
           | the CPB.
        
             | cguess wrote:
             | and the AP was created by the Supreme Court, the AP is not
             | a government entity.
        
       | tapoxi wrote:
       | Good. It's clear now that Twitter is just an information control
       | mechanism for Musk, and journalists should quit their addiction
       | to it. I think every major news outlet should have their own
       | ActivityPub compatible service, essentially as a modern
       | replacement for RSS.
        
         | eastbound wrote:
         | Strange that labelling medias with their true funding
         | diminishes their credibility so much that they'd flee to any
         | place where this information is not disclosed.
        
           | travisd wrote:
           | I suspect this is a bad-faith argument, but just to be clear,
           | NPR get's a tiny fraction of its funding from the government
           | *and* maintains editorial independence.
           | 
           | > The news organization says that is inaccurate and
           | misleading, given that NPR is a private, nonprofit company
           | with editorial independence. It receives less than 1 percent
           | of its $300 million annual budget from the federally funded
           | Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
        
             | kskdodo wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
             | calvinmorrison wrote:
             | Being free of direct government funding does not make it
             | free from editorial independence. You can listen and get an
             | idea of their underwriting. They're clear to walk the line
             | around a lot of topics to not upset their corporate and non
             | profit overlords. We live in a corporatocracy and these
             | companies and non profits are revolving doors for
             | regulatory capture through lobbying and other methods.
        
               | connicpu wrote:
               | A significant percentage of NPR member station funding is
               | from individual donations, NPR is obviously also very
               | conscious about producing the type of content its
               | audience expects. No media outlet on planet earth is free
               | from the influence of its audience.
        
               | iamerroragent wrote:
               | If you really want to delve into how, where, and whom
               | makes the news I suggest start by looking at the
               | Associated Press, Agence France-Presse, and Reuters:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_agency
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associated_Press
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agence_France-Presse
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reuters
        
               | BeetleB wrote:
               | > They're clear to walk the line around a lot of topics
               | to not upset their corporate and non profit overlords.
               | 
               | That's true for virtually all news organization - public
               | or private. NPR is not an outlier in this regard.
        
             | das-hinterland wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
             | obeyandunthink wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
           | thrashh wrote:
           | The problem isn't that Twitter is labeling media with true
           | funding. If it was, you'd be seeing under MSNBC or CNN or Fox
           | News who their main sponsors are (which are probably bigger
           | than NPR's government contribution).
           | 
           | So by cherry picking only some funding sources to label with,
           | that means that you are trying to present a narrative.
           | 
           | (or if Twitter is not trying to present a narrative, instead
           | it means that they're just being naive)
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | xdavidliu wrote:
           | what percentage of NPR's true funding was from the
           | government?
        
             | iamerroragent wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NPR#Funding
             | 
             | I'm seeing about ~10% from the Corporation for Public
             | Broadcasting (CPB) which if I'm reading correctly is itself
             | primarily funded by Federal grants.
        
           | khochesh_kushat wrote:
           | As long as Twitter lists itself as a Qatari/Saudi backed
           | social media company I suppose fair is fair and at least they
           | are being consistent in how they apply the rules. I wonder if
           | they will do so.
        
           | guelo wrote:
           | The label was "State Affiliated" not "publicly funded".
        
           | fundad wrote:
           | Yeah I'm sure it has nothing to do with months of the CEO
           | putting out right wing agitprop and promoting QAnon
           | conspiracies. He openly promoted GOP candidates on his media
           | site.
        
         | corndoge wrote:
         | Not that rss really needs replacing - in fact using both is a
         | great experience
        
         | riffic wrote:
         | with ActivityPub you can have specific actors like
         | @breaking@npr.org, @sports@npr.org, @finance@npr.org,
         | @waitwaitdonttellme@npr.org, @reporter@npr.org, et cetera.
        
           | mavhc wrote:
           | what's the reason for the initial @ symbol, seems superfluous
        
             | snickerbockers wrote:
             | So it doesn't get mistaken for an email address.
        
               | mavhc wrote:
               | It's on Mastodon though, the automatic linking wouldn't
               | add mailto: at the front, think it's worth the cost of a
               | few people not being able to post their email address
               | without a mailto:
        
               | evilduck wrote:
               | Referencing one of these username handles in external CMS
               | systems (news sites, blogs, etc) might automatically
               | convert them in Rich Text editors, or just Word
               | processors, or even operating system toolings. Seems
               | worth not re-using the same URI format.
        
             | connicpu wrote:
             | I would guess so that people don't confuse it with an email
             | address
        
             | aendruk wrote:
             | It originated organically on Twitter as early users wrote
             | "at" each other. Following that Twitter formally adopted
             | it, and Mastodon imitated Twitter.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mention_(blogging)#@_(at_sign
             | )
             | 
             | Within Mastodon's UI usernames are typically displayed as
             | just e.g. @breaking, avoiding the visual noise of multiple
             | at signs.
        
           | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
           | for some reason I'm annoyed by all the @ symbols in these new
           | things
        
             | Steltek wrote:
             | I like the Matrix format, "@user:domain.tld"
        
             | riffic wrote:
             | it was annoying to me to type it too! There are also
             | webfinger URLs that serve the same purpose like
             | https://mastodon.social/@gargron ==
             | @gargron@mastodon.social
        
             | nkcmr wrote:
             | Yah, the one thing that I like about bluesky is their name-
             | spacing: "sports.npr.org"
        
               | soulofmischief wrote:
               | We are coming full circle back to Usenet.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | h2odragon wrote:
         | > Twitter is just an information control mechanism for Musk,
         | and journalists should quit
         | 
         | agreed. That was the case long before Musk.
         | 
         | Would you have felt comfortable articulating that opinion, two
         | years ago? When anything _but_ Twitter was  "an extremist echo
         | chamber"? When the only censorship they were indulging in was
         | the censorship we _still_ can 't talk about?
        
           | scythe wrote:
           | >Would you have felt comfortable articulating that opinion,
           | two years ago?
           | 
           | I posted rather often about how awful Twitter was long before
           | there was a whiff of Musk buying it. (It's still awful.) I
           | didn't really talk about "information control", but I don't
           | care about that now, either; Twitter's audience was never
           | _that_ big.
        
           | ModernMech wrote:
           | Twitter was _also_ an extremist echo chamber. It 's how the
           | January 6th insurrection happened, a violent attack on the US
           | Capitol that was organized, launched, and coordinated in
           | real-time on Twitter. You can't do that if voices of sanity
           | are seeping in. It's just that Twitter as many echo chambers,
           | some bigger and more dangerous than others.
        
           | preseinger wrote:
           | bro if twitter was "censoring" you in 2021 then you need to
           | take a big step back and re-evaluate your situation
        
             | smoldesu wrote:
             | They're right, though. Somewhere between the "Matt Tabbi
             | truther" and "Dorsey supremacist" mindset, we can all
             | acknowledge that Twitter is not an unbiased news source.
             | It's a bunch of people competing for attention in a
             | sinkhole that rewards the worst contributors most
             | consistently. Even as a liberal progressive, the caliber of
             | extremist 140 character takes Twitter has promoted drives
             | me crazy. It precludes meaningful discussion and forces
             | interactions into the outskirts, which (as the parent is
             | joking about) ironically happens _less_ on federated
             | platforms.
        
             | alltwittersux wrote:
             | [dead]
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | Opens up a mastodon account: 5k followers after a few months
        
       | thefilmore wrote:
       | It's labeled "Government-funded Media".
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Ninja editing this stuff is par for the course at Twitter, as
         | are impromptu decisions, reversals of those decisions and
         | reversals of the reversals. If you want to keep track of stuff
         | you need to screenshot and timestamp it.
        
           | badwolf wrote:
           | This will surely bring advertisers rushing through the doors!
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | As with many recent Musk impulsive changes, it's being rapidly
         | revised, and looks to be changing again soon.
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.com/news/business-65248196
         | 
         | > And he confirmed Twitter will change its newly added label
         | for the BBC's account from "government funded media" to say it
         | is "publicly funded" instead.
         | 
         | https://www.npr.org/2023/04/05/1168158549/twitter-npr-state-...
         | has a screenshot of the "state-affiliated" tag that was
         | recently present.
        
         | zajio1am wrote:
         | According to https://help.twitter.com/en/rules-and-
         | policies/state-affilia... 'state-affiliated media' and
         | 'government-funded media' are two distinct labels on Twitter.
        
       | ck2 wrote:
       | Someone is missing a massive opportunity that won't present
       | itself again.
       | 
       | As every big entity and celebrity quits twitter, have an exact
       | clone ready, it almost doesn't matter what the name is.
       | 
       | They don't need to be exclusive on it, just have all those
       | entities cross-post and slowly over the next few years it will
       | build to critical mass.
        
         | kgwxd wrote:
         | Any accounts suspected of cross-posting would be banned.
        
       | devjab wrote:
       | I'm Danish and I may have a different take on this than many
       | Americans, but I'm frankly a little appalled that our democratic
       | institutions are still renting their digital homes on the turf of
       | tech giants. The EU set a good example when Elon musk bought
       | Twitter and the EU created their first Mastodon servers, both for
       | it's organizations and it's elected officials, and everyone
       | should frankly follow suit. We shouldn't accept that a
       | billionaire gets to dictate the online content of our democratic
       | institutions, and, especially not when there are easily available
       | alternatives where you can take back the governance. At least
       | that is my opinion on the matter and I hope Elon manages to make
       | this happen by getting people to quit Twitter.
       | 
       | I'm not sure how it is around the world, because I mostly follow
       | our local news on these topics, but it's been sort of silly to
       | watch the Danish debate about TikTok. We've banned public
       | officials from having it on their phones, but we've not banned
       | Twitter, Facebook or any of the other Social Medias that do the
       | exact same things TikTok does. Yes, we're allied with the US, but
       | it's still sort of silly isn't it?. If the NPR is a state
       | affiliated media because it gets public funding, then our primary
       | media institution Danmarks Radio should frankly get the same
       | label since it gets all of it's funding from the public. But why
       | on earth wouldn't our primary media institution not run their own
       | Mastodon server, so they can govern and moderate their own public
       | image instead of being on Twitter? Sure they might lose
       | followers, but we don't pay them public money to be popular on an
       | American Social Media, do we?
       | 
       | Heh. I personally think that what I've said here applies to
       | everyone, every institution and organisation but I can see why
       | it's different for American organisations to be on an American
       | Social Network, but really, isn't it time we took ownership of
       | our online lives back?
        
         | tr1ggerwarn wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | devjab wrote:
           | I think you misunderstand. You can't join the EU servers
           | unless you're an elected official. You can make your own
           | server, or join another one, but not the ones run by the EU.
           | The beauty of the decentralized platform is that neither
           | Brussels bureaucrats or billionaires get to decide what you
           | do. I want the government of Denmark to run a similar server
           | for our elected officials. That way Danish politicians get to
           | decide how Danish politicians are moderated, which isn't the
           | case today.
        
             | tr1ggerwarn wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
             | tr1ggerwarn wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
         | JasserInicide wrote:
         | _I 'm Danish and I may have a different take on this than many
         | Americans, but I'm frankly a little appalled that our
         | democratic institutions are still renting their digital homes
         | on the turf of tech giants_
         | 
         | They do this because our federal government is absolutely
         | incapable of doing it themselves. Any tech project (hell, any
         | massive project in general) they undertake goes massively over-
         | budget/over-schedule and is loaded with subcontractor after
         | subcontractor circling overhead like vultures trying to get
         | their piece of the pie. It's why no government at any level is
         | capable of delivering a public works project anymore. It's why
         | so many have so little faith in our governments. No one cares
         | about the end results, they just want to know how they can
         | benefit personally from it and then fuck off
        
         | jensgk wrote:
         | I am also Danish, and I agree.
        
       | thordenmark wrote:
       | But NPR is state-affiliated media. It was founded by the LBJ
       | administration. And has always towed the government line with
       | very little deviation from state-approved positions. Even the
       | calls are heavily screened to not let anything remotely out of
       | the box in.
        
       | softwaredoug wrote:
       | It's too bad we don't get a real experiment in trying to run a
       | social network like Twitter on a skeleton crew. It would have
       | been interesting to see the impact of sane moderation rules, but
       | on 75% staff reduction.
        
         | xibo9 wrote:
         | Who gets to say what is sane moderation? Sane is not something
         | I would ascribe to Musk.
        
       | pphysch wrote:
       | The current CEO of NPR was the former global propaganda chief for
       | the US government. This is a fact.
       | 
       | If you think that is a coincidence, and NPR is totally not de
       | facto state-media, I have a bridge to sell you.
       | 
       | Props to Twitter's new leadership for doing what is ostensibly
       | right, though who knows what their motivation is.
        
       | nafizh wrote:
       | NPR is indeed a propaganda machine. But only for one party, and
       | its woke ideology. It doesn't even have to receive federal
       | funding to acknowledge that. Now the technical question is what
       | label do you put on a media platform that's captured by an
       | ideology favorable to a single party which comes to power every
       | few years?
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > Now the technical question is what label do you put on a
         | media platform that's captured by an ideology favorable to a
         | single party which comes to power every few years?
         | 
         | Without agreeing that that is actually _true_ of NPR, the most
         | accurate label would be "typical private media", virtually all
         | of which has an ideological viewpoint shaped by the interests
         | (commercial and /or otherwise) of its principals (and, often by
         | way of those commercial interests, those of its sponsors.)
        
         | kgwxd wrote:
         | > what label do you put on a media platform that's captured by
         | an ideology favorable to a single party which comes to power
         | every few years?
         | 
         | a dog logo
        
       | KingLancelot wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | labrador wrote:
       | I've long thought that a service like Twitter is a public utility
       | and should be run in a democratic way with government funding.
       | The tragedy of Twitter only confirms that. I hope that a
       | billionaire creates a Twitter clone and grants oversight to it to
       | a democratically elected government body. I don't think it should
       | have ads, because that would give advertisers influence. I think
       | we should all fund it so we the public and have a public square
       | for discussion that is neutral. We can all debate what kind of
       | speech that we allow and vote on that
        
         | clsec wrote:
         | It should be labeled as such considering it has received
         | massive tax breaks and free rent from the City and County of
         | San Francisco.
        
           | labrador wrote:
           | I'd support the Federal Government nationalizing Twitter. We
           | live in a time of war after all, mostly cold fought on a
           | cyber and informational front, but just as serious just the
           | same. Musk has suppressed support of Ukraine on Twitter and
           | boosted Russia supporting accounts. I think that's just
           | wrong. I think it's obvious by now Musk can't be trusted.
        
       | reso wrote:
       | This seems perfectly fair to me and I don't understand the
       | controversy. Maybe in the US people see "State Affiliated" as
       | some kind of an insult? Public broadcasters like the BBC and Al
       | Jazeera have done extraordinary work at times.
       | 
       | That being said it would only be fair to also include a badge for
       | private media corporations that says who their parent corporation
       | is.
        
         | stusmall wrote:
         | >This seems perfectly fair to me and I don't understand the
         | controversy. Maybe in the US people see "State Affiliated" as
         | some kind of an insult?
         | 
         | From Twitter's definition
         | 
         | > State-affiliated media is defined as outlets where the state
         | exercises control over editorial content through financial
         | resources, direct or indirect political pressures, and/or
         | control over production and distribution.
         | 
         | Yes. That is an insult.
        
           | shagie wrote:
           | From their definition from a week ago: https://web.archive.or
           | g/web/20230404115255/https://help.twit...
           | 
           | > State-affiliated media is defined as outlets where the
           | state exercises control over editorial content through
           | financial resources, direct or indirect political pressures,
           | and/or control over production and distribution. Accounts
           | belonging to state-affiliated media entities, their editors-
           | in-chief, and/or their prominent staff may be labeled.
           | 
           | > State-financed media organizations with editorial
           | independence, like the BBC in the UK or NPR in the US for
           | example, are not defined as state-affiliated media for the
           | purposes of this policy.
           | 
           | Note that that copy is currently still live on the China
           | specific version of the page:
           | https://help.twitter.com/en/rules-and-policies/state-
           | affilia...
        
             | stusmall wrote:
             | I was trying to give them the benefit of the doubt and
             | using only the most current one. Policies get updated over
             | time and that's okay. It's a good thing for organizations
             | to change their mind, update and improve policies.
             | 
             | The thing is here it's dumb no matter what version of the
             | policy you look at lmao
        
         | jackson1442 wrote:
         | Typically the State Affiliated badge is only applied to
         | accounts where editorial control is in the hands of the state -
         | think Chinese and Russian media companies.
         | 
         | Also interesting- after the change, NPR's badge says
         | "Government-funded media" while the BBC's badge says "Publicly
         | funded media," at least in the US. Al Jazeera does not have any
         | such badge, other than the gold "Official Organization" badge.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | corbulo wrote:
         | US Politics revolves around being the underdog. If you're state
         | affiliated you can't pitch yourself as the plucky underdog
         | trying to change the world.
         | 
         | Thats why NPR would rather leave twitter than live with the
         | label.
        
       | justin66 wrote:
       | Twitter will probably, eventually find a more appropriate label
       | for high-quality public media sources, and NPR will probably find
       | their way back, since it doesn't cost them anything. On the other
       | hand, the current kerfuffle just scratches the surface of their
       | current labeling approach's weirdness.
       | 
       | Propublica's twitter page is labelled "Media and News Company,"
       | but that's a label they applied to themselves, not something
       | Twitter applies. Okay, fair enough. Some other for-profit or
       | nonprofit news organizations don't have any labels at all, so
       | clearly it's not mandatory. The distinction between something
       | like Propublica and something like The Washington Post is
       | significant to someone who cares about news, but maybe not to
       | Twitter's censors.
       | 
       | Voice of America is still on there and is, reasonably, labelled
       | "government-funded media." But BBC is not not labelled at all,
       | with any label, because... Elon Musk liked their reporter? Or
       | something?
        
       | datadata wrote:
       | It is a sad state of affairs that being "state-affiliated" is a
       | negative thing.
        
         | stametseater wrote:
         | This was the implication of the label from the start, when
         | twitter created it years ago.
        
         | brucethemoose2 wrote:
         | Thats not necessarily true if its the weather service, post
         | office or whatever. I am no Twitter fan/user, but its a decent
         | format for circulating government announcements that people
         | will actually see.
        
           | troyvit wrote:
           | Interestingly NOAA isn't listed as state media:
           | 
           | https://twitter.com/NOAA
        
             | brucethemoose2 wrote:
             | Yeah, that is the hypocrisy.
             | 
             | The argument is that its fair to label NPR as govt funded,
             | because they technically are, but Twitter is not exactly in
             | a hurry to apply this rule anywhere else.
        
         | AnimalMuppet wrote:
         | That depends a great deal on _which_ state it 's affiliated
         | with. How much do you trust that state?
        
         | DrThunder wrote:
         | What's sad is that people just automatically assume every
         | government is altruistic when history has proven that to be
         | unequivocally false. There is not ONE government in history
         | that hasn't committed disgusting atrocities against its people.
         | 
         | When you realize that, it becomes clearly easy to see that you
         | ought not put full trust media that is backed by government
         | when every government has used media like this to push evil
         | propaganda on to its citizens.
        
       | anigbrowl wrote:
       | This was pretty much the aim; occupy the territory and drive
       | others out. The goal isn't for Twitter (or X) to make money, as
       | such, but to have a monopoly on real-time mass communication and
       | leverage that monopoly to pick which content 'wins'. All the
       | complaints about Twitter and other big tech companies are
       | essentially a to-do list of what will happen following their
       | capture or neutralization.
        
       | tristanb wrote:
       | For a smart man, this guy is a complete idiot.
        
       | tric wrote:
       | It would be more noteworthy if their reporters left Twitter.
        
         | shagie wrote:
         | It's an active and current discussion.
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/NPRinskeep/status/1646154796905136128
         | 
         | > Steve Inskeep (NPR): John Lansing, NPR CEO, at the [?]
         | @MorningEdition meeting.
         | 
         | > NPR says it will de-emphasize Twitter. Aside from the
         | misleading label, NPR says Twitter isn't used by most
         | Americans; drives little traffic to NPR; and "no longer has the
         | public service relevance that it once had."
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/NPRinskeep/status/1646155432124137474
         | 
         | > Steve Inskeep (NPR): NPR employees with personal accounts are
         | told they may make their own decisions. I'll take it day by
         | day.
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/abbydphillip/status/1646166679032938501
         | 
         | > Abby D. Phillip (CNN) replying to morning edition meeting: At
         | the news org level, this makes sense. And even at the reporter
         | level, we'd all be better served spending less time on here,
         | because the conversations happening here are increasingly
         | divorced from what's happening in the real world.
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/NPRinskeep/status/1646202479988686855
         | 
         | > Steve Inskeep (NPR) replying to Abby: This captures something
         | real. While I am not stepping away at this time (I read all
         | sorts of sources!), Twitter always encouraged groupthink; has
         | never captured the full range of what's going on; and is a less
         | valuable resource than a year ago. I've been on here less.
        
       | dustedcodes wrote:
       | I think after COVID and all the revelations since then it is
       | pretty clear that funding aside, every big media outlet bends
       | over to their own government when they are being asked to push a
       | certain narrative to the population in order to make us belief or
       | behave in certain ways.
       | 
       | COVID made this extremely blatantly obvious but it was already
       | apparent before COVID. For instance, when the US and its allies
       | wanted to invade Iraq all big media corporations were peddling
       | misinformation and propaganda to get people swayed in favour of
       | an illegal invasion of a sovereign nation over false claims of
       | weapons of mass destruction.
        
         | carapace wrote:
         | You might like "Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of
         | the Mass Media", a 1988 book by Edward S. Herman and Noam
         | Chomsky.
         | 
         | > It argues that the mass communication media of the U.S. "are
         | effective and powerful ideological institutions that carry out
         | a system-supportive propaganda function, by reliance on market
         | forces, internalized assumptions, and self-censorship, and
         | without overt coercion", by means of the propaganda model of
         | communication.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_Consent
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | I know it's cliche to say but I started reading this recently
           | and it is _amazing_ how well it applies to the media today. I
           | can 't wait for it to be designated a conspiracy theory!
        
         | segasaturn wrote:
         | This comment doesn't hold up when you consider the person in
         | charge of running the US government in 2020 was adamantly
         | against any kind of COVID-19 prevention measures.
        
           | sbuttgereit wrote:
           | That person was also a disorganized, ineffective baffoon on a
           | good day with a staff more interested in court intrigues than
           | governing. That massive government institutions operated
           | outside of his will shouldn't be surprising.
        
       | B1FF_PSUVM wrote:
       | So, "state-affiliated" is a bad thing, unlike those "by
       | appointment to HM the Queen" that used to grace the
       | advertisements of British (and other) brands?
        
       | chiefalchemist wrote:
       | I listen to NPR station in the car. Anecdotally, very little of
       | the content is true journalism; much of it is effectively op-ed.
       | That's not necessarily a bad thing, provived you understand what
       | you're consuming.
       | 
       | The state-funded tag is a bit much. But to claim NPR is a pure
       | journalism play isn't accurate either.
        
         | retrocryptid wrote:
         | What's your definition of journalism?
        
           | chiefalchemist wrote:
           | This is handy for me:
           | 
           | https://www.openculture.com/2020/01/jim-lehrers-16-rules-
           | for...
           | 
           | https://www.mixdexhq.com/tv-news/here-are-jim-
           | lehrers-10-rul...
        
         | derstander wrote:
         | > very little of the content is true journalism; much of it is
         | effectively op-ed
         | 
         | What is your alternative for a true journalism / non op-ed
         | radio news station?
         | 
         | Other than some tech sites and link aggregators / discussion
         | forums (hello hackernews), I limit my news-reading to the AP
         | and Reuters sites. But I'd be interested in learning about
         | radio-based news sources, provided that they're either
         | accessible in my area or online.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | My dad used to listen to NPR all the time growing up (WAMU). It
         | was always liberal, but now it's become this highly processed
         | and refined sort of white sugar liberal that's hard to stomach
         | even for him.
        
           | chiefalchemist wrote:
           | NPR and The NYT have both jumped the shark. Sad really. Tho
           | sadder is the fact that they're in denial about it.
        
           | ToDougie wrote:
           | Happy music and happy words when "preferred" people/ideas are
           | the focus of the story. Sad music and choice words when
           | "bad"/ideas people are the focus of the story.
           | 
           | It's maddening. Artisan hand-crafted propaganda.
        
         | jimbob45 wrote:
         | The problem with NPR right now is that good content and content
         | creators get snatched up immediately by bigger organizations
         | once they gain any traction at NPR.
         | 
         | Joshua Johnson and his show 1A was the main case of this for
         | me. The guy was running a top-notch show before NBC yoinked him
         | up to the big leagues.
        
           | chiefalchemist wrote:
           | Makes ya wonder if they're acquiring the person for the
           | person, or to gain control of the ideas that person is able
           | to promote, or not.
        
         | throwaway743 wrote:
         | By definition they're state funded, but not state ran. The
         | implications from the optics though may result in extreme
         | takes. Though we could assume there's at least some influence
         | the funding has.
        
           | retrocryptid wrote:
           | Exxon gets a larger percentage of its income from the federal
           | government in subsidies, yet we seldom (if ever) apply
           | "government funded" to that organization.
           | 
           | What's your definition of "state funded"?
        
             | chiefalchemist wrote:
             | Not being snarky but...maybe we should label them as such.
             | If it's accurate then so be it.
             | 
             | The irony? We'd have to rely on the media and "modern
             | journalism" to apply the proper labels.
        
             | throwaway743 wrote:
             | I'm saying that technically, yes, they are receiving state
             | funds, regardless of amount, and if the label is going to
             | be applied then it should be applied to all company
             | accounts receiving government subsidies, Exxon and others
             | included.
             | 
             | My stance is that if twitter, youtube, and the likes are
             | going to be using these labels on accounts, then they
             | should apply them to all organizations universally without
             | bias/singling out of individual industries. Either apply
             | across the board going by a technical definition, or don't
             | apply them at all.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | NPR is not meaningfully state funded. They get less than 1%
           | of their funding directly from the government. Local NPR
           | affiliates get more, through the Corporation for Public
           | Broadcasting. On average about 1/3 of their funding comes
           | from the government, and a portion of that goes to NPR in the
           | form of licensing fees for their programming.
           | 
           | In the end, erring on the side of overestimating the amount
           | of government money going to NPR, it appears to be less than
           | 10%. That is substantially less than a whole lot of other
           | companies get, and those companies aren't considered
           | "government sponsored".
        
             | throwaway743 wrote:
             | > By definition
             | 
             | I was going by technicality, but am aware of those numbers
             | and agree. Also, it's my belief that it should be applied
             | to all companies receiving government funds, or shouldn't
             | be applied at all.
        
           | commandlinefan wrote:
           | If they were truly state run, they would have been supportive
           | of the past president... which they definitely weren't.
        
             | throwaway743 wrote:
             | My comment clearly states "by definition". I'm going by the
             | technicality, though I do agree with you that if there was
             | any sway at all due to this funding, it's been minimal and
             | did not reflect in the previous presidency.
        
         | ProAm wrote:
         | I dont think they claim to be pure journalism:
         | 
         | "NPR is an independent, nonprofit media organization that was
         | founded on a mission to create a more informed public. Every
         | day, NPR connects with millions of Americans on the air,
         | online, and in person to explore the news, ideas, and what it
         | means to be human. Through its network of member stations, NPR
         | makes local stories national, national stories local, and
         | global stories personal."
         | 
         | [A] https://www.npr.org/about/ [B] https://www.npr.org/ethics/
        
           | chiefalchemist wrote:
           | I think in their statement about leaving Twitter he mentioned
           | journalism. I was pointing out that - imho - it's mostly op-
           | ed. Nothing wrong with op-ed but it should never be confused
           | with journalism.
        
       | bagels wrote:
       | Should Twitter itself get a state sponsored label for getting
       | concessions from San Francisco on their headquarters?
       | 
       | https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/S-F-controller-hails-...
       | 
       | Should Elon's account (or SpaceX or Telsa) have the same label
       | because of their significant government funding?
       | 
       | It's hard to see this as anything but silly politics games.
        
         | ElevenLathe wrote:
         | I'd say its more like serious politics games. Yes, anyone who
         | is interested in material reality knows that all media
         | institutions are controlled by wealthy people, governments, and
         | so on. No, that doesn't mean there isn't real benefit to some
         | groups in projecting the illusion of their independence while
         | simultaneously sewing doubt about the independence of other
         | media. Material reality is a fringe idea pursued by a small
         | minority (and shrinking all the time).
        
         | maaand wrote:
         | Do you also get your news from SpaceX and Tesla?
        
           | bagels wrote:
           | No, but why not label them as "state affiliated space
           | company" and "state affiliated automobile manufacturer"
        
             | adamrezich wrote:
             | because their product is not information, so any
             | personal/political bias they may have is not reflected in
             | their products, which are apolitical.
        
         | yossarian1408 wrote:
         | Twitter, SpaceX and Tesla are not newspapers/publishers. The
         | reason for labelling news organisations' government
         | affiliations is for the viewer/reader to understand that there
         | may or may not be bias, and where the funding is coming from.
         | 
         | If NPR's government contributions are embarrassing for the
         | organisation, it might be best for them to forgo that funding.
         | Additionally, if there's no influence/bias, then why does it
         | matter that their funding is disclosed to the reader?
        
           | d23 wrote:
           | NPR is not nor has it ever been state-affiliated media in any
           | reasonable sense of the word. Is it a full stop, bald-face
           | lie.
        
             | codeddesign wrote:
             | Based on what criteria? NPR is specifically in the
             | congressional budget by law..yes, we have a law to keep
             | them funded by the US govt.
             | 
             | Is the criteria money? coercion? backdoor-deals? bias?
             | 
             | As per Twitter's criteria, it's money.
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | Is it? "State-affiliated media is defined as outlets
               | where the state exercises control over editorial content
               | through financial resources, direct or indirect political
               | pressures, and/or control over production and
               | distribution."
               | 
               | Control/Coercion seem more important, especially since
               | Twitter has a separate category for media with government
               | funding. (cf https://help.twitter.com/en/rules-and-
               | policies/state-affilia... for both)
        
               | lowkey wrote:
               | Correction: Twitter lists NPR as government-funded media,
               | not state affiliated media [0]
               | 
               | [0] https://mobile.twitter.com/NPR
        
               | codeddesign wrote:
               | I was asking your criteria.
               | 
               | Twitter: "Financial Resource" Considering we do have a
               | law around funding NPR and the company would be impacted
               | of that funding went away, personally I see it as
               | appropriate.
               | 
               | However, I also see it appropriate that Fox News and
               | Washington Post get the same tag. (party political
               | pressures)
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | I was responding to the "As per Twitter's criteria, it's
               | money." part. Fox and WP as state-affiliated seems weird
               | to me: being close to a party line is not necessarily the
               | same as state-affiliation. (Given we're talking a
               | democracy and not a one-party state - I don't think you
               | could make that distinction in e.g. China due to how
               | interconnected it is there)
        
             | lowkey wrote:
             | NPR is listed as government-funded media, not state-
             | affiliated media [0]
             | 
             | A large part of their funding comes from congress ->
             | corporation for public broadcasting -> local NPR affiliates
             | -> NPR.
             | 
             | It is indirect funding, yes, but they are very much funded
             | by the US government.
             | 
             | [0] https://mobile.twitter.com/NPR
        
             | AlbertCory wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
               | relaxing wrote:
               | Here you go:
               | https://www.npr.org/2021/11/25/1059262052/a-u-s-weapons-
               | sale...
               | 
               | Criticism of the DNC specifically (and Biden):
               | https://www.npr.org/2022/12/08/1141499760/concerns-arise-
               | ove...
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | That's really the best you can do? One story that
               | amplifies NPR's dislike of Saudi Arabia ("Yemen" is
               | hardly the centerpiece of Biden foreign policy), and
               | another claiming there's dislike of the Democratic
               | primary calendar?
        
               | relaxing wrote:
               | They're clearly not afraid to be critical of the party or
               | administration.
               | 
               | "Centerpiece of foreign policy" is not a well defined
               | term, but we can try to evaluate their coverage anyway- h
               | ttps://www.google.com/search?q=biden+centerpiece+of+forei
               | gn...
               | 
               | Out of the first 9 articles, 4 have would I would call a
               | critical slant. And Bob's your uncle.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | People can agree with each other politically _without_
               | consulting with each other.
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | and yet the Twitter Files show they do, in fact, consult.
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | Happen to have a link to relevant parts about NPR from
               | them?
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | How is "I'd not seen that part, details please" a
               | delaying tactic? You'd really help your argument if you,
               | you know, supported it instead of trying to divert with
               | questions. Sorry that I don't take "The twitter files
               | prove that the government controls NPR" at face value.
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | > How is "I'd not seen that part, details please" a
               | delaying tactic?
               | 
               | because there are things that everyone who follows the
               | news knows, and pretending ignorance and demanding a
               | citation is just "go do some homework."
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | And then lets run the same statistics for administrations
               | from the other side. After all, state-controlled media
               | would have to follow switching government lines on this,
               | so it'll show Republicans loving NPR and Democrats hating
               | it during the previous administration, correct?
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | So you're agreeing on their political affiliation? Let's
               | just get that out of the way first.
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | I'm not making a claim on political affiliation (and
               | don't have a detailed opinion on it, being not from the
               | US I don't read NPR stuff very much and have never heard
               | any of their radio programmes). It's not necessary for my
               | argument. (People desperately trying to turn everything
               | they dislike into government-led propaganda is sadly an
               | international pattern)
        
               | cauch wrote:
               | To get that out of the way, you can follow the smart
               | process proposed by the person you answer to: If indeed
               | the organization is biased because government funded, it
               | means that they will never publish stories that the
               | government is not happy with. So, under Biden, they will
               | not publish stories that Democrats don't like, and under
               | Trump, they will not publish stories that Republicans
               | don't like.
               | 
               | If it is not the case, then they are not biased because
               | government funded. They may be politically biased for
               | other reason, but it does not matter if they are
               | government funded or not, and it is stupid to give them a
               | label "government funded" to warn about bias if
               | "government funded" has nothing to do with this bias.
               | Especially because it means that non-government-funded
               | organization can be as biased but not have any label.
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | Your arguments seem to hinge on some hypothetical world
               | where Republicans are in charge AND the executive
               | agencies are all on board with their agenda. Then, to be
               | "government funded" NPR would have to hew to the
               | Republican line. Q.E.D.
               | 
               | Maybe the first part of that will happen someday. It
               | hasn't yet. In fact, large parts of the civil service are
               | permanently one party and do not change when the other
               | party takes charge (as, indeed, the Civil Service reforms
               | of the 19th Century set out to insure). Only about 4,000
               | jobs are politically appointed, according to Wikipedia.
               | 
               | So, no, you haven't gotten that out of the way.
        
               | cauch wrote:
               | If the executive agencies are imposing their agenda
               | rather than the "government agenda", then, they are not
               | biased for being "government funded", they are being
               | biased for being "funded". If the government has no
               | power, they could be "government funded", or "privately
               | funded", or whatever, they are not manipulated by the
               | government, they are manipulated by a lobby.
               | 
               | What you are saying is that there is a group of interest
               | that are independent of the government, and that has an
               | influence because they are giving money. Why should we
               | had a label when this group of interest is "the executive
               | agencies", but not when it is "the investors of Wall
               | Street", the "mass media conservative groups", the
               | "christian lobby", ...?
               | 
               | (I don't pretend it's the case. I think people who really
               | believe that the evil executive agencies impose their
               | agenda are idiot who are not able to mentally comprehend
               | that maybe NPR news are biased because their redaction is
               | politically biased, with or without the existence of
               | executive agencies)
               | 
               | (also, the reasoning on 4'000 jobs politically appointed
               | is very weak: while there are way more than 4'000 jobs in
               | the executive agencies, the very very very majority of
               | these jobs have ZERO decision power, and the position of
               | power in these agencies are the one politically
               | appointed. If these executive agencies are sending memos
               | to bias the media, or even renegotiating the contracts or
               | the refunding based on what the media have published, it
               | is with the support of the politically appointed board of
               | directors)
        
               | d23 wrote:
               | The point is it is irrelevant for this discussion.
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | d23 wrote:
               | I'm not even the person you asked. What exactly is your
               | goal? Get a random person on the internet to disagree
               | with you about something that's not even on topic for the
               | discussion at hand?
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | @detaro and @d23 46 are "random persons on the Internet"?
               | 
               | Call it "irrelevant" - always a good tactic.
        
               | d23 wrote:
               | You've supported my point: there's no consistent forced
               | state narrative. Bias for or against a political party is
               | orthogonal to whether the state itself is executing
               | editorial control.
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | No, I'm certainly not supporting your point.
               | 
               | The Twitter Files show government agencies directly
               | pressuring Twitter to cover or suppress stories. They did
               | this despite a Republican president being in power.
               | 
               | So yes, that is "the state itself [is] executing
               | editorial control." You are just spinning words if you
               | say, "ok, yeah, they do it, but it's not _consistent_. "
        
             | orblivion wrote:
             | I agree and wasn't fond of the "state-affiliated" label but
             | they switched to "government funded" which I agree with.
        
               | soerxpso wrote:
               | How is receiving funding from someone not a form of
               | affiliation with them?
        
             | skrowl wrote:
             | NPR was, quite-literally created by an act of the United
             | States congress.
             | 
             | It receives DIRECT funding from the United States
             | government.
             | 
             | Twitter was generous in changing the label from "State-
             | affiliated" media (given that it was literally created by
             | the US Government) to "Government-funded media".
             | 
             | There is no possible argument against the "Government-
             | funded media" label that makes sense. They're government
             | funded. NPR's parent company, Corporation for Public
             | Broadcasting, is also government funded. Neither of these
             | funding points are debatable (aka Full stop).
        
               | lamontcg wrote:
               | Corporations and institutions/foundations make up more
               | than half of NPR's funding. And that exceeds the pledge
               | drive funding, which collectively vastly exceeds the
               | government funds they receive.
               | 
               | When NPR runs their "ADM Supermarket to the World" spots,
               | that is telling you who is really funding them and who to
               | worry about exerting editorial control.
        
             | just-ok wrote:
             | Has NPR evolved since its inception? Sure. But "nor has it
             | ever been" is... misleading at best:
             | 
             | > Funding for NPR comes from [...other sources...] and
             | annual grants from the publicly-funded Corporation for
             | Public Broadcasting.
             | 
             | Hmm, let's look into said Corporation:
             | 
             | > On February 26, 1970, the CPB formed National Public
             | Radio (NPR)
             | 
             | > The CPB's annual budget is composed almost entirely of an
             | annual appropriation from Congress plus interest on those
             | funds.
             | 
             | > The CPB is governed by a nine-member board of directors
             | selected by the president of the United States and
             | confirmed by the Senate
             | 
             | I mean... If this wasn't "state-affiliated media" at its
             | inception, I'm not entirely sure what is.
        
               | sigmar wrote:
               | Not sure if you realize that "State-affiliated" has a
               | very different meaning than "received government funds"
        
               | just-ok wrote:
               | Of course, but NPR's origins are from a government-
               | controlled organization.
        
               | jprd wrote:
               | Fair enough, but without doing linguistic gymnastics,
               | "State-affiliated" should also be seen by any reasonably
               | educated adult to indicate "State-edited". "State-funded"
               | is an appropriate tag! I'd recommend this, actually.
               | 
               | NPR show Frontline is a great place to start this
               | education.
               | 
               | Attempting to place NPR and that kind of sentiment in the
               | same conversation as anything other than a great example
               | of how Gov't funds can be provided without such _control_
               | is disingenuous at best.
               | 
               | NPR != RT
               | 
               | Musk is in way over his head.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | guelo wrote:
           | The label was "State Affiliated media" not "publicly funded".
        
           | jmye wrote:
           | > If NPR's government contributions are embarrassing for the
           | organisation, it might be best for them to forgo that
           | funding.
           | 
           | Ah, yes, the old "if I misrepresent the issue and assign a
           | negative emotion to it, other people will see it as bad"
           | trope. That's fun.
           | 
           | Do you have any evidence they find the contributions
           | "embarrassing" as opposed to finding the label an
           | intentionally-misleading dog whistle? Or is that not
           | something that occurred to you?
        
           | bagels wrote:
           | Twitter is a publisher. Just like newspapers publish AP
           | stories, Twitter publishes the latest memes from users.
        
             | olivermarks wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | So? The government isn't the arbiter of what words mean.
        
               | jachee wrote:
               | > globalists
               | 
               | Oh look, a racist dog whistle.
        
               | vuln wrote:
               | Which race might that be?
        
               | khochesh_kushat wrote:
               | Globalist is at least in some circles a code word for
               | Jewish.
        
               | olivermarks wrote:
               | Not in the circles I move in.Sounds like paranoia to
               | me...
        
               | yellowapple wrote:
               | "Bill Gates and other globalists"
               | 
               | Unless Bill Gates is Jewish (is he?), the context doesn't
               | support this being a dogwhistle in this case.
        
           | khochesh_kushat wrote:
           | The label doesn't say anything about publishing or printing a
           | newspaper, it says media. Social media is surely media?
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | > Twitter, SpaceX and Tesla are not newspapers/publishers.
           | 
           | Twitter is a publisher, though (because of Section 230) they
           | are not _liable_ as a publisher for most of what they publish
           | under US law.
        
           | kyralis wrote:
           | Because the label has a connotation that is not accurate.
           | 
           | Connotation is just as important as denotation when
           | evaluating meaning and accuracy of statements. Engineers love
           | to pretend otherwise - that's probably part of why we're
           | engineers - but that doesn't make them right.
        
             | Georgelemental wrote:
             | The connotation is a product of how the label was
             | inconsistently applied in the past. Consistent application
             | of the label will solve this problem pretty soon, without
             | requiring Twitter to make judgment calls that should be
             | beyond its purview
        
           | fundad wrote:
           | SpaceX and Tesla are not newspapers/publishers.
           | 
           | Twitter is a media company, a publisher with an editorial
           | voice that we have to assume is independent from the Saudi
           | government or any government funding the owner's other
           | businesses.
        
             | nailer wrote:
             | I'd be fairly happy for Twitter to declare their own
             | potential conflicts of interest.
             | 
             | That doesn't mean Twitter shouldn't correctly label state
             | funded media.
        
           | sonotathrowaway wrote:
           | Irrelevant and misleading. By Twitter's own guidelines it's
           | not a state owned publisher.
        
           | lostlogin wrote:
           | When Chinese and Russian state propaganda channels are
           | getting the same label for a different situation, it's a bit
           | off.
           | 
           | Your (and Elons) argument has shades of the famous 'with us
           | or against us' line. Details matter.
        
             | rjzzleep wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
               | daemoens wrote:
               | Because the NPR receives almost no money from the federal
               | government. Read the article. It receives less than 1
               | percent of its $300 million annual budget from the
               | federally funded Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
               | From Wikipedia:
               | 
               | Although NPR receives less than 1% of its direct funding
               | from the federal government, member stations (which pay
               | dues amounting to approximately one third of NPR's
               | revenue), tend to receive far larger portions of their
               | budgets from state governments, and also the US
               | government through the Corporation for Public
               | Broadcasting.
               | 
               | 1/3 isn't 100%, but it's also far from insignificant.
        
               | relaxing wrote:
               | Hold on, 1/3 of what? What funding paid the dues back to
               | CPB?
               | 
               | My local affiliate breaks their funding down as 50%
               | member support, 40% corporate/charitable underwriting,
               | 10% state/local govt funding. Maybe other NPR affiliates
               | also get federal grants, but this one doesn't.
               | 
               | Seems like we're back to a pretty small fraction of
               | funding for the US State to exert hard control over the
               | content produced.
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
               | According to these links, in 2021 it ended up being 70
               | million of taxpayer money out of a total revenue of 300
               | million:
               | 
               | https://thehill.com/opinion/campaign/3551625-the-time-
               | has-co...
               | 
               | https://www.statista.com/statistics/706290/npr-revenue/
               | 
               | So, as a correction it's closer to ~22.5%. Still a not
               | insignificant amount.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > 1/3 isn't 100%, but it's also far from insignificant.
               | 
               | It gets 1/3 from member stations, which get "far more"
               | than 1% from various levels of government.
               | 
               | "Far more than 1%" of 1/3 does not mean "1/3". It's
               | actually, IIRC, about another 4% of NPRs funding that
               | indirectly comes from government this way, bringing NPR
               | to about 5% government funding, including indirect
               | government funding through its members stations.
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | eppsilon wrote:
               | Then Twitter could label them "non-profit" instead of
               | "government-funded" or "state-affiliated", both of which
               | imply government influence or control.
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | So I guess you haven't seen the Twitter Files, where the
               | government did exactly that.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | Twitter and its curation and targeting mechanisms make it
           | very much a publisher.
        
             | Diesel555 wrote:
             | They are not categorized as a publisher. They receive legal
             | protections as such. This will quickly evolve into a
             | section 230 debate.
             | 
             | I do agree social media companies should be categorized as
             | a publisher - or content providers, but they are not. I
             | think changing section 230 would solve a lot of problems by
             | removing very specific legal protections, which news
             | companies do not receive, and help prevent clear issues
             | such as knowingly promoting false information.
             | 
             | There are those that disagree with me. Problems exist with
             | any solution such as who should judge what should not be
             | allowed and would the counter devolve into an organization
             | that could control information dissemination? A valid
             | point. I think the answer is already out there - a very low
             | standard (or to say another way the high burden of proof
             | required) current news organizations are held to by law,
             | which most seem not to debate is too restrictive, or some
             | line between nothing and that.
             | 
             | There is a lot of academic discourse on this topic and I
             | recommend researching 230 more. It's a fascinating policy
             | debate with pros and cons on both sides. It was written in
             | 1996, the year the palm pilot and the Pentium 166MHz
             | processor was introduced.
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | And Fox News had a direct line to the White House and was
           | influenced heavily by it. Was it not just as biased?
        
             | hgsgm wrote:
             | That's in reverse. Trump was Fox sponsored. Fox wasn't
             | Trump sponsored. Fox doesn't need a "Fox affiliated media"
             | label.
             | 
             | Maybe it needs a "NewsCorp/Murdoch affiliated" label.
        
             | d23 wrote:
             | As biased as Fox News is, it would be completely ridiculous
             | to call it state-affiliated media.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | How much more "state affiliated" can you get than when
               | Trump was in office he spent most of his day watching
               | FoxNews and called it when he didn't like the coverage
               | and they acquiesced?
               | 
               | This is not some conspiracy theory. It was very much out
               | in the open.
               | 
               | Even more recently, the house speaker gave Fox preferred
               | access to the Jan 6th video.
        
               | vuln wrote:
               | > This is not some conspiracy theory. It was very much
               | out in the open.
               | 
               | Do you have any evidence of this?
        
               | d23 wrote:
               | I don't even doubt you, I just don't think it's the same
               | thing as consistently-affiliated state media. If anything
               | it's party biased, but it's not because they're afraid
               | the party will jail them, kill them, or forcibly take
               | over their business.
        
           | ramses0 wrote:
           | "Sea Lion" comment/question. It's a distraction.
           | 
           | http://wondermark.com/1k62/
        
             | nailer wrote:
             | > > Why does it matter that their funding is disclosed to
             | the reader?
             | 
             | > It's a distraction.
             | 
             | Categorizing an argument doesn't provide justification for
             | that categorization.
        
         | alfor wrote:
         | strawman.
        
         | smotched wrote:
         | "media"
        
           | binarymax wrote:
           | Twitter is a media company.
           | 
           | EDIT: lots of discussion around this. Twitter is literally a
           | social media company. You can split hairs on whether the
           | "media" part of "social media" agrees with your bias here.
        
             | AnthonyMouse wrote:
             | Media outlets: NY Times, Fox News, MSNBC, NPR.
             | 
             | Tech companies: Google, Facebook, Microsoft, Twitter.
             | 
             | Some companies are even both. But in the main, Twitter is
             | the thing that employs developers and writes code and not
             | the thing that employs reporters and writes stories.
        
               | point_blank wrote:
               | Google, Facebook, and Twitter have always been whatever
               | they can aggressively monetize, as their primary piece of
               | software hasn't financially scaled to where they need to
               | be at quarter-after-quarter. These days, I'd say they're
               | advertisement companies!
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | > Tech companies:
               | 
               | Here we go again...under this view, every company is a
               | "tech" company. Does GE or John Deere write software for
               | their hardware? Absolutely. Are they colloquially
               | considered "tech" companies? No.
               | 
               | Twitter is a media company (they distribute media). Tech
               | is their operating model to deliver media. As is
               | Facebook, Snapchat, TikTok, etc. etc.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > Does GE or John Deere write software for their
               | hardware? Absolutely. Are they colloquially considered
               | "tech" companies? No.
               | 
               | Because tech is not their primary line of business.
               | 
               | > Twitter is a media company (they distribute media).
               | 
               | A media company is the thing that _produces_ media, not
               | the thing that distributes it. Cogent is not a media
               | company.
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | > tech is not their primary line of business.
               | 
               | Because "tech" isn't a business. You don't sell "tech".
               | Microsoft as an example is heavily diversified and as a
               | software publisher they sell ERP software, operating
               | system software, business productivity software, etc.
               | Technology is what allows them to produce and run that
               | software.
               | 
               | > A media company is the thing that produces media
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_media#Internet
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > Because "tech" isn't a business. You don't sell "tech".
               | 
               | "Tech" is a fairly broad category that includes both
               | computer hardware and computer software, but these are
               | definitely things that companies produce and sell for
               | money, or produce and offer as services.
               | 
               | But why are we talking about what counts as a tech
               | company when the issue is what counts as a media company?
               | If Microsoft was a "Cloud Services" instead of a "tech"
               | company, Azure still wouldn't be a media entity.
               | 
               | > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_media#Internet
               | 
               | The internet, like broadcast television and cable, is a
               | medium of transmission. But when people talk about media
               | companies, they're talking about NBC, not Panasonic.
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | > "Tech" is a fairly broad category that includes both
               | computer hardware and computer software
               | 
               | No it doesn't. That's my point. Tech isn't an industry or
               | a category. It's an operating model. The delineation of
               | it being an industry adds nothing of value to any
               | discussion because its so ill-defined.
               | 
               | > But when people talk about media companies, they're
               | talking about NBC
               | 
               | Guess what...NBC merged with Comcast and Comcast is a
               | telecomm company, which guess what...distributes media.
               | 
               | > Panasonic.
               | 
               | Panasonic is a hardware manufacturer...
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > Guess what...NBC merged with Comcast and Comcast is a
               | telecomm company, which guess what...distributes media.
               | 
               | Alice is a lawyer and Bob is a doctor _and_ a lawyer. Why
               | would that imply that Alice is a doctor?
               | 
               | > Panasonic is a hardware manufacturer...
               | 
               | And Twitter is a communications service.
               | 
               | They're not in the same line of business as the entities
               | that employ reporters.
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | > Twitter is a communications service.
               | 
               | Ok so they're not a tech company. Glad we solved that.
               | /handshake-emoji/
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | A communications service that operates using internet
               | servers to run code they wrote... is a tech company.
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | So any company that uses internet servers to run code
               | they wrote is a tech company? John Deere wrote the
               | firmware on the machinery they sold to farmers that
               | connects to a server on software they wrote. Are they a
               | tech company?
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | Tech isn't twitter's primary line of business, either.
               | The company's value derives from the users and the
               | content they generate. Their tech isn't unique or
               | impressive, and nobody's there for the tech, they're
               | there for the _content_.
               | 
               | Meanwhile, some Deere buyers _are_ there for the tech.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > The company's value derives from the users and the
               | content they generate.
               | 
               | So you're conceding that Twitter isn't the entity
               | generating the content.
               | 
               | > Meanwhile, some Deere buyers _are_ there for the tech.
               | 
               | By your analogy, John Deere is a _food_ company, because
               | people aren 't there for the tractors, they're there for
               | the harvested crops. But that doesn't work because John
               | Deere and Conagra are not the same kind of operation.
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | > By your analogy, John Deere is a food company, because
               | people aren't there for the tractors, they're there for
               | the harvested crops. But that doesn't work because John
               | Deere and Conagra are not the same kind of operation.
               | 
               | Deere's _customers_ are there for the tech. They 're
               | handing over money for it.
               | 
               | Twitter's _customers_ are there for the audience. The
               | _audience_ is there for... the rest of the audience.
               | Their tech is entirely incidental to their value. Calling
               | twitter a tech company is like calling Deere a factory
               | company--one uses tech and one uses factories, but that
               | 's not _what they are_.
               | 
               | [EDIT] To be clear, I'm not saying we should call John
               | Deere a tech company--I don't think it's the best label,
               | even as a very broad one, for what they do--but I do
               | think Twitter is so _not_ one that it 'd make more sense
               | to call Deere a tech company than Twitter.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > Twitter's _customers_ are there for the audience. The
               | _audience_ is there for... the rest of the audience.
               | Their tech is entirely incidental to their value. Calling
               | twitter a tech company is like calling Deere a factory
               | company--one uses tech and one uses factories, but that
               | 's not _what_ they are.
               | 
               | John Deere designs their own tractors. Their customers
               | want tractors. They could outsource the manufacturing and
               | still sell to the same customers.
               | 
               | Foxconn is a factory company. The thing people want from
               | them is manufacturing. Their customers are the likes of
               | Dell and Apple. If they had no factories they would have
               | no business.
               | 
               | Twitter operates servers and writes code. That's who they
               | employ and how their business operates. Their users want
               | to talk to each other, in the same way as John Deere's
               | customers want harvested crops. But the way Twitter
               | provides that service is through computers and software.
               | 
               | Notably, the way they provide that service is _not_
               | through employing reporters to write stories.
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | > They could outsource the manufacturing and still sell
               | to the same customers.
               | 
               | Twitter could completely outsource their software
               | development and still sell advertising to its customers.
               | 
               | > Foxconn is a factory company.
               | 
               | Wtf does this even mean? Foxconn is a semiconductor
               | manufacturer...
               | 
               | > Their customers are the likes of Dell and Apple.
               | 
               | Oh great, so Apple isn't a tech company anymore? Don't
               | they write code that powers the back-end of virtually
               | every iPhone in existence (backup, iCloud, iMessage, App
               | Store, etc. etc.).
               | 
               | > Twitter operates servers and writes code. That's who
               | they employ and how their business operates.
               | 
               | So how do you explain all of the sales people? Or the
               | content regulation? Or the support? fun fact - when it
               | was publicly traded Twitter spent nearly equally on R&D
               | as it did S&M.
               | 
               | > Notably, the way they provide that service is not
               | through employing reporters to write stories.
               | 
               | Because this is OUTSOURCED. It's user generated content.
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | Do you think technology is a notable differentiator for
               | Twitter?
               | 
               | Are new users (or actual customers--advertisers, blue-
               | checks these days, which, LOL) signing up because they
               | want access to the _technology_?
               | 
               | If another company cloned 100% of Twitter's proprietary
               | technology, perfectly, how would investors react to that
               | company, if that's all they've got?
               | 
               | If that company offered that tech for sale, outright,
               | straight-up IP transfer, a single bidder owns the whole
               | thing, what percentage of Twitter's value would that tech
               | command on the market?
               | 
               | I'd go with:
               | 
               | 1) No,
               | 
               | 2) No,
               | 
               | 3) They'd practically ignore it,
               | 
               | and 4) probably not even 1%
        
               | hardlianotion wrote:
               | I think you broke the analogy with the John Deere food
               | thing.
        
               | GoofballJones wrote:
               | They are absolutely "tech". Either automotive tech or
               | agricultural tech. I mean, if you want to be totally
               | pedantic about it, go for it. Doesn't make it accurate
               | though.
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | > I mean, if you want to be totally pedantic about it, go
               | for it.
               | 
               | I do, because the definition is so loose that it gets
               | manipulated by investors / the overall market. Great
               | example:
               | 
               | https://www.linkedin.com/posts/ben-cogan-8627b955_dtc-
               | stockm...
        
             | throwaway202303 wrote:
             | With section 230 protection because they are not an
             | editorial news organization under the defined meaning
        
           | anonymouskimmer wrote:
           | Various companies in China are on US embargo lists because
           | they are state-affiliated. Parsing out "media" companies is
           | just hyper-targeting of ire. All companies that post tweets
           | are effectively media. So why only highlight "news media" on
           | a publication app such as Twitter?
        
             | fortuna86 wrote:
             | China controls their state media, NPR/BBC etc. have state
             | funding but remain editorially independent.
        
               | klooney wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | I know China requires Communist party committees within
               | most large businesses. It would surprise me if this is
               | not also the case for their news media. Note that these
               | aren't affiliations, but actual political organizations
               | within the businesses.
               | 
               | The Republicans control the house. The US is not a land
               | of political "rulers", at least not at the moment
               | (arguments can be made for FDR's presidency).
        
               | splistud wrote:
               | [dead]
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | Yes, I know. Just pointing out that media isn't the only
               | industry that's state funded to the person who's comment
               | was just "media".
        
               | chapium wrote:
               | That seems like a contradiction.
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | This is why you can't stop at "who funded it" as an
               | indicator of bias and editorial control, but have to look
               | at what is actually produced as well.
               | 
               | Clair Cameron Patterson famously took money from the
               | leaded gasoline industry to help fund his research
               | demonstrating the harms of leaded gasoline.
        
               | fortuna86 wrote:
               | If you build editorial independent into a legal charter,
               | and have a government that isn't authoritarian and
               | protects the rule of law, why is it a contradiction?
        
             | AnthonyMouse wrote:
             | The label is "state-affiliated media" so it makes sense
             | that the label isn't applied to Twitter or SpaceX, not
             | because they aren't state-affiliated, but because they
             | aren't media.
             | 
             | And it makes sense for the label to be applied specifically
             | to media entities because journalists are _supposed_ to be
             | unbiased, as opposed to e.g. Raytheon which is objectively
             | state-affiliated but nobody expects to be doing objective
             | reporting.
             | 
             | If a media outlet is being funded by the government then
             | readers should know that because it could affect their
             | coverage if they fear losing that funding as a result of
             | critical reporting. This directly applies to NPR because
             | Republicans regularly threaten to remove its public funding
             | in response to their coverage.
             | 
             | The better criticism is, why is the label applied to NPR
             | but not e.g. MSNBC? Pretty sure at least Comcast (MSNBC's
             | parent company) receives a significant amount of government
             | funding.
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | > And it makes sense for the label to be applied
               | specifically to media entities because journalists are
               | supposed to be unbiased
               | 
               | This has never been the case. Never. While some
               | journalism sources operate in a facts-only manner, all
               | journalistic sources have bias as to which stories they
               | research. And historically, the press has been about
               | propaganda, editorials, and selling papers at least as
               | much as about reporting.
               | 
               | Labeling news organization as "government-funded" is less
               | informative than labeling them as "propaganda" or
               | "editorializing". The major reason to so label them is,
               | itself, propaganda. With the second reason being a
               | warning to the reader to practice even more diligence
               | than normal.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > Labeling news organization as "government-funded" is
               | less informative than labeling them as "propaganda" or
               | "editorializing".
               | 
               | By your own reasoning, those other labels would be
               | redundant. Whereas "government-affiliated" makes the
               | reader aware of a specific _kind_ of bias that not all
               | media entities are subject to.
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | It's less helpful when those are the only news
               | organizations that get a label. At least in the past
               | newspapers would helpfully label themselves as the
               | political party they supported. There's even still a
               | Herald-Whig :) .
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | > _If a media outlet is being funded by the government
               | then readers should know that because it could affect
               | their coverage_
               | 
               | close, if there is evidence their coverage is actually
               | being affected, readers should know that because that is
               | what should inform their decision
               | 
               | in some cases, where the funding constitutes a large
               | portion of total funding, it may be appropriate to add a
               | disclaimer
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | What kind of evidence are you looking for here? The
               | effect of financial incentives on human behavior is well-
               | established.
               | 
               | Meanwhile case-specific evidence is largely unavailable.
               | Reporters would be loathe to admit to being cowed, but
               | are also aware that corporate executives make decisions
               | on things like promotions and timeslots based on the
               | bottom line, or in less well-funded entities that a loss
               | of funding can directly lead to a loss of employment.
               | 
               | How about statistical evidence? Well, if Republicans are
               | threatening NPR with the loss of funding, they could
               | slant their coverage to placate the legislators
               | criticizing them, or they could slant it the other way to
               | bolster their support from the other party. In either
               | case it compromises their neutrality, but now you can
               | find "evidence" of this in any divergence from neutrality
               | in either direction. Since they couldn't reasonably be
               | expected to be infallible in the alternative, that
               | doesn't prove anything.
               | 
               | So you make people aware of the incentive, because that's
               | all you're really going to know about in practice.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | frankly, any evidence besides zero would be good, but
               | ideally any evidence which is convincing. It's up to the
               | conspiracy theorist, not the audience, to come up with
               | such evidence, whatever it may be.
               | 
               | an example of evidence of such a conspiracy theory would
               | be internal emails telling a reporter to go easy on the
               | US government because a small portion of funding comes
               | from it, or to attack X because the US government wants
               | them to
               | 
               | statistical evidence would work too if it proves the
               | claims of bias somehow, I leave it to you to figure out
               | some examples
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | > So you make people aware of the incentive, because
               | that's all you're really going to know about in practice.
               | 
               | Ad Fontes tries to rate news media on the type of
               | reporting it does and the general political skew. This
               | doesn't capture everything, but it can be done. Except
               | for specific topics I think it's slightly better than
               | incentives in general, though incentives are important
               | too.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | Twitter isn't media? They call themselves 'social media'
               | in their AppStore description.
               | 
               | https://apps.apple.com/nz/app/twitter/id333903271
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | A social media company is a media company in the same way
               | that a cyberspace company is a space company.
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | Social media companies are media distribution companies.
               | They're analogous to the street-corner newspaper and
               | magazine shop, except they only occasionally pay their
               | content producers. They're more related to media than
               | cyberspace is to space.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | Tell that to Starlink.
               | 
               | And social media companies are more like convenience
               | stores that also carry newspapers. The large majority of
               | tweets are not by media outlets.
        
         | anonymouskimmer wrote:
         | > Should Elon's account (or SpaceX or Telsa) have the same
         | label because of their significant government funding?
         | 
         | My first thought. How much in easy loans have his companies
         | received from the government?
         | 
         | This is just rich people hating on the industry that publicly
         | critiques them.
        
           | hkt wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
           | Georgelemental wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | anonymouskimmer wrote:
             | > 56% of political contributions directly to candidates
             | from private donors who gave over $100,000, went to
             | Democrats.
             | 
             | > NPR is an ally of the preferred political party of the
             | rich.
             | 
             | In order to infer the second statement from the first,
             | first you have to demonstrate that >50% of political
             | _donors_ (not donations) of greater than $100,000 were from
             | Democrats. Perhaps Democract-leaning donors were merely
             | motivated to make a bunch of donations over $100k, while
             | Republican-leaning donors made fewer donations per donor.
             | 
             | It would be even better if you demonstrated that >50% of
             | political donors above a certain wealth threshold gave to
             | Democrats over Republicans
        
               | Georgelemental wrote:
               | The website I linked bins per-donor, not per-donation. Of
               | donations from donors who gave over $100,000 total, more
               | went to Democrats than to Republicans.
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | > Of donors giving more than $100,000 to a candidate or
               | party, 19.09% favored Democrats and 15.02% gave to
               | Republicans.
               | 
               | The really interesting thing in that website is that big
               | spenders favor PACs over _either_ party.
               | 
               | And Democrats win out with donations over Republicans in
               | all monetary categories, not just the $100k+.
        
               | Georgelemental wrote:
               | PACs favor Democrats too:
               | https://www.opensecrets.org/elections-overview/donor-
               | demogra...
        
             | pazimzadeh wrote:
             | That is irrelevant. If there was a Nazi party, you'd want
             | NPR to favor the other parties. You haven't considered the
             | possibility that they are biased towards truth. Guaranteed
             | funding from the government is like academic tenure, it
             | lets you focus on what matters rather than chasing
             | hype/click-bait, and lets you stand up to the powers that
             | be.
        
           | RobotToaster wrote:
           | Wasn't spaceX partly funded by the CIA's investment capital
           | arm?
        
             | toss1 wrote:
             | Went searching, could find a lot of In-Q-Tel investments,
             | but nothing about an investment in SpaceX.
             | 
             | What I did find is that Mike Griffin, the aerospace
             | engineer who became the top NASA administrator in 2005, had
             | a previous job as president of In-Q-Tel, the CIA's in-house
             | venture-capital fund for national security tech.
             | 
             | He invested $500 million in commercial space, eventually
             | $396 million eventually going to SpaceX, along with $454
             | million of outside capital and $100 million of Musk's own
             | money in 2006. [0]
             | 
             | So, if there is in In-Q-Tel investment, it is logged behind
             | the Crunchbase paywall. That said, In-Q-Tel is an excellent
             | idea to produce better home-grown security technology, and
             | I have no problem with it (not even with their publicized
             | investment in Facebook, and I consider FB a plague on
             | humanity -- that's more of a slur on In-Q-Tel than In-Q-Tel
             | is on FB).
             | 
             | [0] https://qz.com/281619/what-it-took-for-elon-musks-
             | spacex-to-...
        
           | yossarian1408 wrote:
           | 1. SpaceX and Tesla do not publish news
           | 
           | 2. If by "easy loans" you mean competing for contracts with
           | the likes of BlueOrigin, Raytheon and Boeing, you ought to
           | drop the word 'easy'
           | 
           | 3. If the goal is getting back at the industry, one questions
           | whether Elon Musk wouldn't have had an easier time just
           | buying up a bunch of the papers like Bezos and Murdoch
           | 
           | 4. Unlike the previous Twitter regime, Musk allows
           | organisations free reign to critique anyone and anything they
           | like. They just have to disclose who's paying for the
           | criticism is all :)
        
             | jakelazaroff wrote:
             | Can we please drop the Twitter free speech facade? We all
             | know it's not true. He's banned activists at the behest of
             | right wing influencers. He's banned parody accounts. He
             | banned the account posting public flight log data of his
             | plane. He banned people for posting links to Mastodon, then
             | unbanned (some of?) them, _then_ prevented people from
             | interacting with tweets linking to Substack. If you search
             | Twitter for  "substack", it searches for "newsletter"
             | instead!
             | 
             | It's so tiring having to rehash this in every conversation
             | about Twitter, so... please, let's just acknowledge that
             | Elon doesn't care about free speech and move on with our
             | lives.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | eat_veggies wrote:
             | > Musk allows organisations free reign to critique anyone
             | and anything they like
             | 
             | That's why you were not allowed to like or retweet posts
             | that linked to substack, right?
        
               | keneda7 wrote:
               | Also take a look at what goes on in India. If I remember
               | correctly it took under 5 days before the whole "its
               | going to be a free speech platform" came crashing down. I
               | honestly like Musk overall as I believe he started
               | companies to better humanity but to claim Musk allows
               | organizations or people free reign on twitter is crazy at
               | this point.
        
             | anonymouskimmer wrote:
             | 1) They both blog, they just don't charge subscribers for
             | the blog articles. The bias is very evident though, as they
             | talk about themselves.
             | 
             | 2) No, this is not what I meant. I meant easy loan terms,
             | otherwise they would have just gone after less competitive
             | loans in the open market.
             | 
             | 3) Ask Elon? He gets to kill multiple birds with one
             | Twitter purchase. Something Bezos can't do.
             | 
             | 4) There's a distinction between "paying for something" and
             | "paying someone who does something", and that distinction
             | is editorial control. Ask artists and writers who sell
             | works for hire by specification. And tell it to those who
             | have had their accounts locked, even under Musk's
             | ownership.
        
           | lostlogin wrote:
           | > This is just rich people hating on the industry that
           | publicly critiques them.
           | 
           | This has to be it. Elon is petty and vindictive. Looking at
           | stories NOR has written about him it would seem the sort of
           | thing that would fire up his sensitivities.
        
             | anonymouskimmer wrote:
             | I could somewhat see him trying to be fair after first
             | acting out of spite. But why isn't the PBS NewsHour account
             | labeled as government-funded media?
        
           | fundad wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | anonymouskimmer wrote:
             | I think he would be much more psychology healthy if he
             | dropped social media. From what I guess about his
             | personality, it's bad for him, and also probably doesn't
             | address any of his psychological needs. Bad habits can be
             | hard to break, but man does he go all in.
        
               | wpietri wrote:
               | You know the gaming term "whale"? They're the people who
               | get so sucked into a pay-to-play game that they'll spend
               | thousands of dollars trying to get those winning
               | feelings. I have to suspect those people are not,
               | psychologically speaking, perfectly well.
               | 
               | If Twitter is the game, Musk is the whale with so much
               | money that he bought the company. He spent $44 billion
               | trying to win the game. And the wild thing to me is that
               | he's still failing at it. Things like "let that sink in"
               | [1] and re-labeling the building "Titter" [2] are just
               | not very good jokes. For a mere one billion dollars, he
               | could have hired every good comedy writer in the world.
               | Instead he has lost at least $24 billion while generating
               | enormous amounts of reputation-puncturing press and very
               | plausibly putting a famously hard-to-wreck company on the
               | path to irrelevancy. If it's not the most spectacular
               | own-goal in business history, I'd certainly like to hear
               | about the worse ones.
               | 
               | [1] https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panach
               | e/let-t...
               | 
               | [2] https://gizmodo.com/elon-musk-twitter-headquarters-
               | sign-pain...
               | 
               | [3] https://www.theverge.com/2023/3/26/23657182/elon-
               | musk-twitte...
        
             | dang wrote:
             | This comment breaks the site guidelines. Please make your
             | substantive points thoughtfully.
             | 
             | You may not owe $billionaire or $celebrity better but you
             | owe this community better if you're participating in it.
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
         | KZerda wrote:
         | Or more to the point, with how much of twitter is owned by the
         | Saudi government?
         | 
         | https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/10/28/saudis-kingdom-hol...
        
           | rjzzleep wrote:
           | I don't really understand. If that's a bad thing, why did
           | nobody care about that while Yoel Roth was in charge of
           | censorship?
           | 
           | EDIT: lol at the comment below. I was one of the people
           | complaining about it. But the reality is it hardly made a
           | dent in coverage until after these guys were about to get
           | kicked out. For a moment everyone was cheering the Saudis on
           | for blocking the twitter sale to Elon. What's with the
           | revisionism?
        
             | Teever wrote:
             | People did care, and probably tried to tell you, but you
             | probably weren't paying attention.
        
           | Jenepas wrote:
           | Please don't use the Qatari terrorist funded propaganda of Al
           | Jazeera to make your point. Incidentally Qatar (an anti
           | sentitic extemist right wing terrorist government) also has
           | significant stake in twitter
           | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-11-01/musk-s-
           | tw...
        
             | thomastjeffery wrote:
             | Just because someone makes a claim as part of their
             | narrative _does not_ mean the claim itself _exclusively
             | belongs to_ that narrative!
             | 
             | If that were the case, none of us should say anything at
             | all.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | Takennickname wrote:
             | Any sources about Qatar being a funder of terrorism? Other
             | than Trump.
        
             | passwordoops wrote:
             | Ok, so to amend OP's original point:
             | 
             | Should Twitter come with a label as "state-owned"
             | considering both the Qatari and Saudi governments hold a
             | significant stake in the company?
        
               | Jenepas wrote:
               | Personally yes, when i hear everyone clamour for
               | transparency, I want brutal honest transparency, so yes
               | twitter handle and twitter docs should clearly mention
               | that they are owned by Saudia and terrorist Qatar.
               | 
               | Same with DW News, Al Jazeera, Middle East eye and Gulf
               | news.
               | 
               | I've always wondered, without pure transparency, who will
               | guard the guards?
        
               | rys wrote:
               | Isn't DW state-owned by Germany?
        
           | Andrex wrote:
           | Twitter doesn't exist anymore (as of yesterday[1]), so the
           | Saudis' ownership shares likely transferred to X Corp.
           | 
           | How much of X is now owned by Saudi Arabia is the real
           | question.
           | 
           | 1. https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2023/04/twitter-no-
           | longe...
        
             | codeddesign wrote:
             | Large shareholders were moved to equity upon purchase.
             | 
             | In other words..the Saudi you are referencing was a large
             | shareholder of the "Old Twitter".
             | 
             | That's along the lines of "how much did Russia fund
             | Facebook"
             | 
             | VTB (sanctioned bank) funded Facebook in the tune of $1bn.
             | It also funded Twitter in 2011 for $191m.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | philipov wrote:
         | Whether or not it's applied consistently doesn't even help the
         | situation. The goal is clearly to muddy the waters on what we
         | mean by state-sponsored media. Even if he labels everything
         | consistently as state-sponsored, it nonetheless serves to mask
         | organizations without editorial independence by creating
         | confusion within the discourse.
        
         | meerita wrote:
         | I didn't realized Twitter was a media company and not a social
         | network.
        
           | khochesh_kushat wrote:
           | It's right there in the name, social media.
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | > Should Elon's account (or SpaceX or Telsa) have the same
         | label because of their significant government funding?
         | 
         | Are they a "media" company primarily dedicated to the practice
         | of journalism?
        
           | ta321099 wrote:
           | The problem is that Elon Musk's Twitter is being extremely
           | selective in its labeling.
           | 
           | If you can think of a reason for this strange selective,
           | seemingly targeting only certain English language sources,
           | I'd love to hear it. Other than the "obvious" look that it
           | seems that he's reacting petty against certain English
           | language sources that have been critical of him, of course,
           | because this would be my conclusion.
           | 
           | Example:
           | 
           | France24 (media state-owned by France):
           | https://twitter.com/France24_en -- no label
           | 
           | Al Jazeera (media essentially owned by Qatar):
           | https://twitter.com/AJEnglish -- no label
           | 
           | All India Radio News (India state owned media):
           | https://twitter.com/airnewsalerts -- no label
           | 
           | NHK (Japan, funding model is very similar to the BBC
           | licensing fee approach): https://twitter.com/NHKWORLD_News --
           | no label, unlike the BBC
           | 
           | ABC (Australia government-funded):
           | https://twitter.com/ABCaustralia - no label, and no language
           | barrier excuse here
        
           | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
           | the account is media, and it's as state affiliated as NPR, if
           | not moreso
           | 
           | as for whether it's a media _company_ , that's irrelevant and
           | seems to be an attempt to move the goalposts
        
             | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
             | It's not irrelevant. I think it's a useful distinction.
             | 
             | All companies have PR departments (except, of course,
             | Twitter, which only responds with poop emoji.)
             | 
             | Company PR departments generally report on the company and
             | things which directly affect the company. They issue press
             | releases and they comment on litigation and they celebrate
             | anniversaries.
             | 
             | Journalism organizations and public information outlets
             | don't merely report on themselves, they report on the
             | world, or topics of interest to their advertisers or donors
             | or governments or supporters. Therefore there's a wider
             | range and there's a third-party nature to it. Journalists
             | may be investigative, or sometimes they may just
             | regurgitate press releases from various companies. From
             | wide ranges of different types of various companies. Even
             | if a news outlet reports only on dentistry, there's still a
             | wide range of dental topics that are covered, not just
             | Colgate and their toothpaste.
             | 
             | So I agree; NPR should be properly labeled according to the
             | government which supports them. So should PBS, right?
             | There's no shame in that. Why don't Facebook and Google do
             | it too? YouTube regularly slaps a label on government
             | mouthpieces that I tune into there. It's important to be
             | even-handed and label the Chinese and Russians the same as
             | the Venezuelans and Germans and Irish and Catholics and
             | Orthodox the same as the United States.
        
           | bagels wrote:
           | Okay, by the same label, I mean "state affiliated"
           | 
           | I think the "state affiliated media" could be applied to
           | Twitter by the same standards, but for Tesla & SpaceX, just
           | "state affiliated"
        
         | nimbius wrote:
         | more ontopic, I think its indicative of a general exodus of
         | brands in general as well. nobody wants to pay for the
         | checkmark, nobody wants to have their brand identity or message
         | challenged or negated by fly-by-night impostors, and most
         | people have lost tolerance for the abdication of moderation and
         | safe space for a modern brand in general. The time to close
         | your account was arguably last November when leadership fired
         | all the employees and locked themselves out of the
         | headquarters.
         | 
         | thats not to say theyre evacuating to another platform, just
         | that 'no platform' is a safer option than twitter platform.
        
           | wpietri wrote:
           | Yeah, agreed. I was one of the people who quit Twitter in
           | November. It has been a real loss for me, going from 7k
           | followers on Twitter to 0.1k on Mastodon. Especially now that
           | I'll be soon starting a job hunt, I miss that. But when I
           | review my reasons for leaving Twitter [1], I'm not regretting
           | it. I would rather have no platform than that platform. And
           | the calculation for brands is surely much more fraught. I
           | expect NPR will be the beginning of a fair bit of large orgs
           | quitting Twitter, either loudly or just tailing off.
           | 
           | [1]
           | https://twitter.com/williampietri/status/1593662348568326151
        
             | hgsgm wrote:
             | Do people hire for (non-PR) jobs based on tweets?
        
               | wpietri wrote:
               | I doubt it. But it's a great way to find out about
               | opportunities. I've had 3 jobs that I only heard about
               | because somebody mentioned it on some social medium. One
               | was on Twitter, one Facebook, and one in a specialist
               | Slack.
        
               | macintux wrote:
               | I found a tech evangelist job via an informational
               | account I ran for a language community, and was hired in
               | part because of it.
               | 
               | I suppose that's PR, although I eventually switched to
               | engineering.
        
               | wpietribs wrote:
               | [dead]
        
             | JieJie wrote:
             | I miss the opportunity to have my posts seen by people on
             | Twitter, but I never had that many get seen in actuality.
             | 
             | Your "rather have no platform than that platform" resonates
             | with me.
             | 
             | It would better if we had some way to follow the large
             | number of valid sources of information from diverse variety
             | of online sources within one application. Whether that ends
             | up being Twitter, or some Federated system, I would prefer
             | that it does not come under or remain under the control of
             | a capricious overlord.
             | 
             | I absolutely understand the frustration of people who are
             | on Twitter just to do the business of journalism, cause it
             | does not seem like a place that is all that conducive to
             | the market for journalism or other writing. It seems more
             | like a public-access text-based cable-news-outrage outlet
             | these days.
             | 
             | Whatever happens, someone please let me know where all the
             | people working on AI end up, cause that's something I would
             | like to follow without all the wailing and gnashing of
             | teeth that happens on Twitter.
        
         | oatmeal1 wrote:
         | > Should Elon's account (or SpaceX or Telsa) have the same
         | label because of their significant government funding?
         | 
         | Are SpaceX or Tesla news organizations?
        
           | lostlogin wrote:
           | They can post on Twitter in the same way as others can. If
           | the objective is to show potential bias, why only apply it to
           | some accounts?
        
         | throwaway202303 wrote:
         | They don't produce news so maybe no?
        
         | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
         | That seems like moving goalposts.
         | 
         | An org that primarily sells media (PBS or Twitter) should live
         | by what its primary revenue source is for that media, because
         | it colors the media that goes out the door.
         | 
         | Further, are the bulk of twitter's profits derived from
         | concessions on a lease ? I don't think so, but I'm open minded.
         | 
         | An org that does not sell media, but physical goods (i.e.
         | Tesla) is arguably selling cars, not media.
        
         | fghsqwads wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
         | matrix_overload wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | dnissley wrote:
           | > _" hey, middle class: here are \infty reasons to reduce
           | your life quality expectations and for hating yourself if you
           | don't want to play along"_
           | 
           | Can you give an example of stories with this message?
        
         | 908B64B197 wrote:
         | > Should Elon's account (or SpaceX or Telsa) have the same
         | label because of their significant government funding?
         | 
         | They aren't trying to hide it.
         | 
         | The NASA contracts are very much public.
        
           | iamerroragent wrote:
           | Here is how NPR is funded:
           | 
           | https://www.npr.org/about-npr/178660742/public-radio-
           | finance...
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NPR#Funding
        
             | geraldwhen wrote:
             | Member stations are federally funded. Member stations pay
             | NPR.
             | 
             | To say that NPR doesn't receive a significant portion of
             | its budget from the federal government is a lie. This same
             | argument is made whenever a politico mentions cutting
             | funding to NPR. There is a large push to claim that NPR
             | receives very little funding and it's irrelevant to the
             | network.
             | 
             | But you can't have it both ways. The lady doth protest too
             | mightily.
        
               | electrondood wrote:
               | From the article:
               | 
               | > It receives less than 1 percent of its $300 million
               | annual budget from the federally funded Corporation for
               | Public Broadcasting.
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | Federally funded != State Affiliated. There is no one
               | from the Biden Administration telling them what to say.
               | By labeling them as such, Elon/Twitter are implying that
               | NPR has a Goebbels-like figure running it, which is
               | mendacious at best.
        
               | themgt wrote:
               | NPR was founded by the CPB, which was created with an act
               | of Congress and is governed by a board of directors
               | selected by the President. If it's "mendacious" to claim
               | NPR is state affiliated, presumably it would be
               | completely accurate and correct to state NPR, an entity
               | that was founded and continues to be funded by a federal
               | government body run by presidential appointees is "not
               | state-affiliated"?
        
               | iamerroragent wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_media
               | 
               | "There is no undisputed definition of state media or
               | government media. The most common definition of state
               | media or government media refers to any media
               | organization that is either directly or indirectly owned
               | or operated by the state.[4]"
               | 
               | "...State or government media can range from media
               | outlets that are completely under state control to
               | editorially independent public service media outlets.[1]
               | The term "public media" can be used to refer to state or
               | government media and public service broadcasting (PBS).
               | Although there are differences between them. According to
               | the ACE Electoral Knowledge Network, state and government
               | media are directly controlled by the state or government;
               | and PBS are not.[7] According to Facebook, state-
               | controlled media are "partially or wholly under the
               | editorial control of a government".[8]"
               | 
               | Interestingly:
               | 
               | "Twitter uses the term "state-affiliated media" and
               | defines it as "outlets where the state exercises control
               | over editorial content through financial resources,
               | direct or indirect political pressures, and/or control
               | over production and distribution." At the same time,
               | "state-financed" editorially independent media are not
               | considered "state-affiliated".[9][10]"
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACE_Electoral_Knowledge_Net
               | wor...
               | 
               | "The goal of the ACE network is to provide knowledge to
               | people working in the field elections, with the intention
               | of supporting credible and transparent electoral
               | processes with emphasis on sustainability,
               | professionalism and trust. "
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | Yes that's how words work, NPR is not State Affiliated
               | media. No one from the government is there dictating what
               | they report on or what projects they pursue. When a lab
               | at a private college takes NIH funding to do research,
               | that does not make the private research institution state
               | affiliated. When oil and gas companies accept government
               | subsidies, they are not labeled as state affiliated (and
               | in this case oil and gas are far more deeply intertwined
               | with the levers of government). Elon Musk is a
               | reactionary polemic and these choices are obviously
               | intended to further those goals.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | Perhaps more relevantly, by expanding the use of labels
               | indicative of state association beyond the original use
               | of "state-affiliated media" for those orgs which are
               | editorially controlled by governments, Musk decreases the
               | impact and clear distinction of that label, further
               | normalizing and empowering the actual editorially-
               | controlled state propaganda outlets operating on Twitter.
        
               | 908B64B197 wrote:
               | Have you ever seen money being given without any strings
               | attached?
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | Yes, for Public Broadcasting!
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fKy7ljRr0AA
        
               | KennyBlanken wrote:
               | > To say that NPR doesn't receive a significant portion
               | of its budget from the federal government is a lie.
               | 
               | Since you failed to keeps scrolling down, here's the link
               | to the "local station revenues" section
               | 
               | https://www.npr.org/about-npr/178660742/public-radio-
               | finance...
               | 
               | 5% from Federal _and_ state _and_ local governments.
               | 
               | Another 8% comes from CPB, which is a federally funded,
               | private non-profit. The vast majority of CPB's funding
               | goes towards public television, not public radio: https:/
               | /en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporation_for_Public_Broadca...
               | 
               | So yes, _actually_.
        
               | minsc_and_boo wrote:
               | >To say that NPR doesn't receive a significant portion of
               | its budget from the federal government is a lie
               | 
               | Do you have any evidence of this? Less than 1% of NPR's
               | funding comes from federal sources, according to
               | wikipedia.
        
               | politician wrote:
               | Reread the comment.
        
               | hkt wrote:
               | From the Wiki link:
               | 
               | > In 2009, member stations derived 6% of their revenue
               | from federal, state and local government funding, 10% of
               | their revenue from CPB grants, and 14% of their revenue
               | from universities.[34][63] While NPR does not receive any
               | direct federal funding, it does receive a small number of
               | competitive grants from CPB and federal agencies like the
               | Department of Education and the Department of
               | Commerce.[34] This funding amounts amounted to less than
               | 0.1% of revenues, according to its 2020 public filings.
               | 
               | I'm not from the US so don't know the politics of this
               | discussion, but it seems like NPR is funded more by the
               | public directly, as well as the public sphere
               | (foundations, universities, etc) than by the public
               | sector. Do you have a source to the contrary?
        
               | iamerroragent wrote:
               | The Federal Government prints the dollar. If you buy
               | something with that dollar, did the Federal Government
               | fund your expense?
               | 
               | It's just as disingenuous to say NPR is directly funded
               | by the Federal government as it is to say NPR receives
               | little money from the Federal Government since it gets a
               | lot of money from CPB which actually gets money from
               | Congress.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporation_for_Public_Broa
               | dca...
        
       | kome wrote:
       | > citing the social media platform's decision to label NPR
       | "state-affiliated media," the same term it uses for propaganda
       | outlets in Russia, China and other autocratic countries.
       | 
       | it's indeed a shame they do it for chinese and russian companies,
       | but not the BBC or western european broadcasters...
       | 
       | hell, not even Radio Free Europe is marked as "state-affiliated
       | media". If not them, who?
        
         | anoonmoose wrote:
         | Twitter themselves had a guide that explained why NPR and BBC
         | were not labelled as such, which has been revised since, but is
         | still archived.
         | 
         | "State-financed media organizations with editorial
         | independence, like the BBC in the UK or NPR in the US for
         | example, are not defined as state-affiliated media for the
         | purposes of this policy."
         | 
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20230404115255/https:/help.twitt...
        
           | kome wrote:
           | but this opens the can of worm of defining "editorial
           | independence". and I think that speaking of State-financed or
           | Publicly-financed is a better.
        
             | ajford wrote:
             | Sure. But then can we label SpaceX and Tesla as State-
             | Financed? They are both sucking down way more money from
             | the US Gov't than NPR is.
             | 
             | https://www.businessinsider.com/elon-musk-list-government-
             | su...
             | 
             | https://subsidytracker.goodjobsfirst.org/parent/tesla-inc
             | 
             | https://subsidytracker.goodjobsfirst.org/parent/space-
             | explor...
        
               | kome wrote:
               | omg yes, between banks bailouts, law mandated insurances,
               | private-pensions plans and companies with a huge public
               | contribution (such as SpaceX); it would finally open the
               | eyes to the public how much of "capitalism" is in fact
               | politically created and directed.
               | 
               | So yes, I really would like to see this.
        
               | ajford wrote:
               | Agreed! I also would love to see the flip-side and have
               | congressional reps wear logos like in NASCAR. Let's be
               | real fucking clear how many are solidly in the pocket of
               | their corporate "donors".
        
           | trasz3 wrote:
           | Editorial independence in action: https://www.usagm.gov/who-
           | we-are/management-team/john-lansin...
        
             | anoonmoose wrote:
             | you are asserting that having ever worked with the
             | government necessarily means that you are silently,
             | privately doing their editorial bidding on their behalf and
             | I do not think that is reasonable or appropriate
        
               | trasz3 wrote:
               | There's a subtle difference between "working with" and
               | being the CEO.
        
           | stametseater wrote:
           | > _Twitter themselves had a guide that explained why NPR and
           | BBC were not labelled as such_
           | 
           | > _" State-financed media organizations with editorial
           | independence, like the BBC in the UK or NPR in the US for
           | example, are not defined as state-affiliated media for the
           | purposes of this policy."_
           | 
           | That explains the _what_ , not the _why_. It says they aren
           | 't going to consider BBC and NPR as state-affiliated, but not
           | _why_ they aren 't going to consider them as state-
           | affiliated. "Editorial independence" is a meaningless
           | superlative that cannot be empirically measured through any
           | means available to twitter.
           | 
           | The "why" is because the "state affiliated" label was meant
           | to be innuendo for "untrustworthy" and twitter, under
           | previous management, did not consider NPR and BBC
           | untrustworthy.
        
             | anoonmoose wrote:
             | I think it explains the why quite clearly- editorial
             | independence. It's a big deal. NPR is allowed to be
             | critical of the US government in a way that RT is not.
        
               | trasz3 wrote:
               | Have you ever considered the possible difference between
               | what's officially allowed and what's actually happening?
               | 
               | Nowadays, when information is abundant, individual
               | stories don't matter all that much; what does matter is
               | building the overall narrative. Allowing critical stories
               | doesn't affect that.
        
               | anoonmoose wrote:
               | Dear guy who brags about ban evasion in his profile on
               | his 3-month old account: thanks for getting me to check
               | if HN had a block button.
        
               | trasz3 wrote:
               | So, does it? xD
        
               | anoonmoose wrote:
               | I think you should toss this link in your bio so people
               | can see why dang banned you twice.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34018795
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | almost_usual wrote:
       | https://twitter.com/logout
        
       | hnburnsy wrote:
       | It has the words National and Public right in its name. I'd bet
       | many already assume NPR is somehow state related.
       | 
       | On a different note it's last news post on its main account had
       | almost a million views. That is a lot of eyeballs to give up, but
       | they don't really have advertisers to please.
        
       | retrocryptid wrote:
       | Does anyone still use Twitter? I tried to delete my account a
       | couple years ago (well before people complained of post-musk
       | problems) and couldn't do it.
       | 
       | Not tweeting gives me time to make the award-winning comments [*]
       | I'm known for on this platform.
       | 
       | But seriously, what are people using after leaving Twitter? I
       | just quit social media sites, didn't go anywhere else.
       | 
       | * yes, this is sarcasm.
        
         | shaunxcode wrote:
         | Mass tow dawn.
        
         | r721 wrote:
         | Twitter is #5 website by global traffic, according to
         | SimilarWeb (6.6B visits/user sessions in Mar 2023):
         | 
         | https://www.similarweb.com/website/twitter.com/#overview
        
       | CodeWriter23 wrote:
       | Headline is incorrect. NPR's label at the time of their departure
       | was "government-funded media". Changed after Musk conceded he got
       | it wrong with the first label "State affiliated media".
        
         | well_actulily wrote:
         | I strongly disagree with the notion that Elon Musk's labeling
         | of NPR as 'state-affiliated' was an innocent mistake. In my
         | opinion, Musk was well aware of the implications of lumping NPR
         | together with propaganda outlets like RT and Xinhua. By doing
         | so, he deliberately misrepresented NPR's journalistic integrity
         | and reputation as a non-partisan news source. It's clear that
         | NPR's objection was not to being labeled 'government-funded,'
         | but rather to being unfairly associated with disreputable media
         | organizations. This was a calculated move by Musk to undermine
         | NPR's credibility and independence.
        
           | CodeWriter23 wrote:
           | There's plenty of skullduggery going on around this
           | situation. https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/16462280650712
           | 92416?s=46...
        
       | fdschoeneman wrote:
       | I'm sure NPR does some good work, and while I believe it is
       | biased, I've found it to be less biased than CNN or MSNBC. I
       | don't understand why NPR objects to being labeled as either state
       | funded or state affiliated. It was established by an act of
       | Congress, for one thing, and according to its own website, and
       | its own disclosures, it does depend on federal funding. And that
       | figure is substantially more than the claimed 1%. The 1% funding
       | figure is misleading because it implies that the only kind of
       | state funding is that coming directly from the federal
       | government. The figure is much higher when you consider indirect
       | state funding, the fact of NPR taking in dues from affiliates
       | that are substantially dependent on federal grants or state and
       | local grants or money that comes from public schools and public
       | universities, all of which are funded by or subsidized by
       | government.
       | 
       | In addition to the 1% figure being a lie, the writer of this
       | piece failed to disclose that he is literally an employee of NPR.
       | I guess it wasn't difficult to find out, but still...
        
         | lgdskhglsa wrote:
         | WBUR is an NPR station, not only is it not difficult to find
         | out the writer is an employee of NPR, it's out in the open and
         | advertised as such. Do writers need to disclose on every
         | article that they're employees of the organization they're
         | writing for?
         | 
         | https://www.wbur.org/about
        
           | fdschoeneman wrote:
           | I think they should make it clear in the first paragraph when
           | they are, in effect, writing about themselves or their
           | employer. That's what I would have done.
        
         | kenjackson wrote:
         | It does disclose it... this is at the end of the article:
         | 
         | Disclosure: This story was reported and written by NPR Media
         | Correspondent David Folkenflik and edited by Acting Chief
         | Business Editor Emily Kopp and Managing Editor Vickie Walton-
         | James. NPR's Bobby Allyn and Mary Yang contributed to this
         | story. Under NPR's protocol for reporting on itself, no
         | corporate official or news executive reviewed this story before
         | it was posted publicly.
         | 
         | What more do you want?
        
           | fdschoeneman wrote:
           | You're right. I either missed it or the disclaimer was added
           | after I first read the piece.
           | 
           | I think I'd have preferred it be up front in the first
           | paragraph, and that the writer used language making it clear
           | he was talking about his own company and not NPR as an entity
           | he was able to be objective about. That's what I'd have done.
        
             | kenjackson wrote:
             | I'm not sure what you meant about the language to use --
             | but I do agree that I'd prefer to see disclosures upfront.
             | I know that most NPR podcasts, for example, state the
             | disclosure at the start of the podcast. Because honestly, I
             | probably only finish about half of the articles I start --
             | I know, that's my fault.
        
         | zerocrates wrote:
         | The "state affiliated" label on Twitter was originally applied
         | to sources that are not editorially independent from their
         | states. Twitter put this label on NPR, then removed an explicit
         | mention of NPR as non-state-affiliated from their public policy
         | related to the label, then removed the mention of editorial
         | independence from the policy entirely, then changed the label
         | to "state funded."
         | 
         | I think it's easy to see why NPR objected to the initial
         | "affiliated" labeling, and that they see the new one as just a
         | quick wording change to try to bat back some criticism, but
         | that it carries the same stigma.
         | 
         | In terms of the affiliation of the author, this is a story
         | written _by_ NPR itself:
         | https://www.npr.org/2023/04/12/1169269161/npr-leaves-twitter...
         | 
         | The poster here on HN just happened to post the version from
         | WBUR's website. Also, I don't know if it was edited later or
         | not, but the piece both on NPR's site and WBUR's site has a
         | disclosure at the end explicitly stating that it's NPR
         | reporting on itself.
        
         | gloghmalogh wrote:
         | maybe it was added in the 12 minutes since you wrote your
         | comment but there is a disclaimer at the end stating the writer
         | is an NPR correspondent.
        
       | gaoshan wrote:
       | State affiliated media indicates state run media... i.e.
       | propaganda for the State. NPR is in no way propaganda for the
       | State. It's probably the furthest a media outlet could be from
       | such a thing. This as an example of people putting their own
       | political ideologies above all else and labeling the things that
       | don't necessarily support them as propaganda. It's wrong and
       | short sighted.
        
         | user3939382 wrote:
         | Do you have any examples of them bucking the DNC establishment?
         | I've never seen one. AFAICT state propaganda is exactly what
         | they are.
        
           | mortenjorck wrote:
           | State propaganda and party propaganda are the same thing in
           | some countries, but fortunately not in the US.
        
           | LynxInLA wrote:
           | Take it as you will, but the example they give is:
           | 
           | > For example, NPR joined with other media organizations to
           | press the Obama administration for access to closed hearings
           | involving detainees held by U.S. authorities at Guantanamo
           | Bay
        
           | minsc_and_boo wrote:
           | Are you genuinely asking for examples, or are you just
           | declaring your opinion in bad faith?
           | 
           | NPR reports on DNC mishaps and criminals all the time:
           | 
           | - https://www.npr.org/2017/11/16/564593737/sen-al-franken-
           | accu...
           | 
           | - https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-
           | way/2016/12/12/505309059...
           | 
           | - https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-
           | way/2017/05/19/529119721...
           | 
           | - https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-
           | way/2017/12/04/568336597...
           | 
           | - https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-
           | way/2013/02/20/172480780...
        
             | ghiculescu wrote:
             | I don't have a strong view on this yet, but I think some
             | links that are less than 5 years old would make your
             | argument more compelling.
        
         | Georgelemental wrote:
         | NPR are totally propaganda for the State, 100%, without
         | reservation. (I used to be a regular listener, back when they
         | were tolerable)
        
           | detaro wrote:
           | One would've expected a much larger shift in reporting with
           | changing governments if that were true.
        
       | dmitrygr wrote:
       | Why "falsely"? I've been an NPR fan my whole life, but there is
       | no denying at all that their coverage of american politics is
       | nowhere near impartial. So as long as current party in power is
       | aligned with them, they are de-factor state-aligned.
        
         | mikestew wrote:
         | _Why "falsely"?_
         | 
         | Because "nowhere near impartial" != "state-affiliated". And
         | your attempt to tie the two is a bit lacking.
        
         | Rebelgecko wrote:
         | I think "falsely" because they're primarily viewer supported
         | and less than 1% of their budget comes from the government. So
         | it's odd for them to get the label when other news outlets like
         | BBC and Voice of America (which is literally a state owned
         | propaganda outlet) don't
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | Because it's not state-affiliated or state-sponsored media.
         | Saying it is is factually incorrect.
         | 
         | Whether or not it's impartial is a completely different
         | conversation.
        
       | theknocker wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | hintymad wrote:
       | A criticism of NPR that I often see online is that NPR is
       | leftists' propaganda machine (not government's, mind you, but
       | democrat's). However, is this criticism true, though? To me, a
       | propaganda machine would lie or weave facts to paint false
       | pictures. I think it's perfectly okay if a media is either left
       | leaning or right leaning. Heck, it's even okay if a media is
       | extreme left biased or right biased, as long as the media reports
       | facts (I assume opinions are their own rights). The only example
       | I saw recently was that NPR blatantly rejected the legitimacy of
       | the Hunter Biden's laptop story. I don't agree with NPR's
       | decision, but I can definitely give them the benefit of doubt
       | that they truly believed that the story was a distraction. So,
       | are there any additional data points that show NPR is a
       | propaganda machine to some extent?
        
         | luckylion wrote:
         | > a propaganda machine would lie or weave facts to paint false
         | pictures
         | 
         | A simple propaganda machine would. A sophisticated propaganda
         | machine wouldn't want to be seen as a propaganda machine and
         | wouldn't go off the rails, but just significantly lean on all
         | topics and reports and massage the truth enough to make an
         | impact, but not so much to derail the train.
         | 
         | No clue whether that's true for NPR, I think I've only ever
         | seen something from them when I randomly discovered Kishi Bashi
         | because he did an NPR concert that I enjoyed. But I don't think
         | it's useful to say "you've either completely left reality
         | whenever it comes to topics concerning your agenda or you're
         | not a propaganda machine". Like, if I have a pair of dices that
         | I can control, I won't just hit the best throw each time,
         | because it won't last. I'll make much more money if I just make
         | sure I win 60% of the time.
        
         | AuryGlenz wrote:
         | https://allthingsreconsidered.buzzsprout.com/
         | 
         | Episode 3 (trans dinosaurs) and the follow up are one good
         | example.
         | 
         | But honestly, just turn on your station and listen. Unless
         | you're so far left you can't tell the difference, it should be
         | pretty obvious - although it was even worse when Trump was
         | president.
        
       | BiteCode_dev wrote:
       | In the BBC interview, Musk says they are thinking about changing
       | the label to "publicly funded".
       | 
       | Seems like a good compromise.
        
       | poisonarena wrote:
       | It is, since 2015-2016 its just awful. I used to love NPR,
       | listening to is everyday in the 2000s and first half of 2010s,
       | love the podcasts. SOMETHING happened, and it took a whole year
       | or so for almost everything to be focused on politics and race
       | and trump and I just completely lost interest.
        
         | kgwxd wrote:
         | A fascist took office, and now more fascists are taking office.
         | When the fascists go, the news can be boring again.
        
           | poisonarena wrote:
           | anyone who says 'fascist' that many times in one line wont be
           | able to convince me of anything
        
       | hexage1814 wrote:
       | Only state-affiliated media from countries we don't like, such as
       | China and Russia, should be considered state-affiliated media.
       | BBC and NPR get a pass. [/irony]
        
       | LispSporks22 wrote:
       | Don't they know when they're being trolled?
        
       | wayeq wrote:
       | "At this point I have lost my faith in the decision-making at
       | Twitter," he says. I would need some time to understand whether
       | Twitter can be trusted again."
       | 
       | Welcome to the club.
        
       | freitzkriesler2 wrote:
       | Talk about rage quitting. They'll be back.
       | 
       | And whether it's unpopular or not, CPB gets federal and state
       | grants for part of their operating budgets . Technically state
       | funded or affiliated in the same way auto makers get government
       | contracts.
       | 
       | I don't know why they are mad about the designation. Whether it
       | implies bias or not, it's true they get state funds, ergo they
       | are state funded media.
        
         | orwin wrote:
         | The issue is that they are marked as state affiliated, not
         | state funded.
         | 
         | And i support every company that receive state funds, directly
         | or via tax breaks to be called 'state funded company'. That
         | would have interesting repercussions.
        
         | bfeynman wrote:
         | Wait wasn't the whole debacle that Twitter had special access
         | to govt and received money for them regarding postings? Isn't
         | twitter then also state affiliated media?
        
           | freitzkriesler2 wrote:
           | Wahwahwhatabout! We're talking about NPR, not Twitter. And
           | the designation doesn't matter.
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | Do you mean the twitter files conspiracy theory? That didn't
           | happen, and if it did, it was totally normal, and if it
           | wasn't, it was justified.
        
       | local_crmdgeon wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | Is "National Car Rental" state-affiliated? "National
         | Geographic"?
         | 
         | Do you think the Democratic People's Republic of Korea is a
         | democracy, too?
        
           | Quillbert182 wrote:
           | Keyword is "Public", not "National"
        
             | InitialLastName wrote:
             | Public Enemy would like a word.
        
             | chowchowchow wrote:
             | Someone better tell Public Storage about this!
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | So https://www.publicstorage.com/ is government controlled?
        
               | Quillbert182 wrote:
               | Hmm, I see your point. Names can indeed be misleading.
        
               | chowchowchow wrote:
               | Another point is it's facile to try to make arguments
               | based on semantics. "Their name has public in it" is not
               | a serious rebuttal to "It's not government media."
        
         | Entinel wrote:
         | The National Rifle Association is probably more government
         | affiliated than NPR
        
           | ajford wrote:
           | Given how many congressman NRA owns, it's more like the
           | government is NRA-affiliated...
           | 
           | NRA gets to run the show while the public pays the price.
        
         | md_ wrote:
         | Many countries have publicly funded/editorially independent
         | broadcasters. Of the below, none seem to be listed as "state
         | affiliated":
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/bbc https://twitter.com/deutschewelle
         | https://twitter.com/srf https://twitter.com/radiofrance
         | https://twitter.com/CBCNews
        
           | kome wrote:
           | They put it for BBC now. And that's good.
        
             | md_ wrote:
             | Hah, funny. This is how policy changes happen in the Musk
             | era: a juvenile troll, followed by an embarrassingly
             | transparent attempt to cover it up.
             | 
             | The joke is on all of us for giving this silly man our
             | attention. I regret that I even know about this "news
             | story."
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | Musk disagrees.
             | 
             | https://www.bbc.com/news/business-65248196
             | 
             | > Mr Musk said Twitter was adjusting the label for the BBC
             | to "publicly-funded". "We're trying to be accurate," he
             | said.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | > "We're trying to be accurate," he said.
               | 
               | This is hilarious. Musk is trying to be a lot of things,
               | but "accurate" is clearly not one one of them.
        
         | shmatt wrote:
         | as others have mentioned Twitter and Tesla get more government
         | funds than NPR. The US governments budget is pretty big and
         | handouts are plenty
        
         | piva00 wrote:
         | You should consider the context of using that label on Twitter,
         | not just the label name itself. State-affiliated label on
         | Twitter means something as "biased", it's not used on its pure
         | definition in a vacuum. That's the problem.
        
           | yonaguska wrote:
           | NPR is biased though. Extremely so.
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | Not in any way that doesn't label literally everything
             | anyone says as biased. When was the last time you actually
             | listened to one of their news broadcasts? They are
             | annoyingly neutral both sidesing issues where one side is
             | clearly insane and doesn't represent anyone's real views
             | except the one guy who found a megaphone. If there's a bill
             | in the statehouse recognizing puppies as cute they'll find
             | the one guy who's anti-dog and willing to die on that hill.
             | 
             | Extremely biased is Jon Stewart, a person who does a news
             | broadcast with the express purpose to take a stance and say
             | something.
        
             | geoffeg wrote:
             | Isn't every news organization to some extent?
             | https://my.lwv.org/california/torrance-area/article/how-
             | reli...
        
             | fknorangesite wrote:
             | Yes, everything and everyone is, because they are humans.
             | 
             | But _it doesn 't matter_; the government does not have any
             | editorial control over NPR. That's what "state affiliated"
             | means.
        
               | freitzkriesler2 wrote:
               | You say this but the subject matter of their journalists
               | implies certain preferences that are aligned with the
               | government's.
               | 
               | Until NPR starts including journalistoc voices that are
               | critical of ESG, abortion access, and other pet projects
               | the current administration is fond of then the
               | designation is apt.
               | 
               | NPR used to be a great news source in the 90s and 2000s.
               | That hasn't been the case since about 2012.
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | > Until NPR starts including journalistoc voices that are
               | critical of ESG, abortion access, and other pet projects
               | the current administration is fond of then the
               | designation is apt.
               | 
               | I don't understand, the NPR bias was there when those
               | were not pet projects of whatever government under Trump,
               | correct? So why does a change in government then changes
               | the stance of NPR if that stance was there before the
               | current government took power?
               | 
               | Also, being critical of abortion access is simply stupid
               | in 2023, it's founded on religious grounds and I don't
               | think religion should be part of any social policy
               | discussion... Requiring a journalistic institution to
               | cater to "both sides" is either naive or absurdly stupid.
        
               | fknorangesite wrote:
               | Being biased or having a specific political stance is not
               | the same thing as state affiliation; it's just ...
               | (dis)agreeing with policies. Were they "state affiliated"
               | during the Trump admin?
               | 
               | The harping on their bias in this thread is ridiculous,
               | because unless the government is telling them what to
               | write, it's entirely irrelevant.
               | 
               | > NPR used to be a great news source in the 90s and
               | 2000s. That hasn't been the case since about 2012.
               | 
               | SO FUCKING WHAT. Maybe they're useless garbage now, maybe
               | not, but either way that still doesn't make them a
               | government mouthpiece.
        
               | freitzkriesler2 wrote:
               | > SO FUCKING WHAT. Maybe they're useless garbage now,
               | maybe not, but either way that still doesn't make them a
               | government mouthpiece.
               | 
               | Like I said, until they're critical of the administration
               | like they were with Bush Jr, then they are nothing more
               | than a mouthpiece of the current administration.
        
               | fknorangesite wrote:
               | They may _choose_ to say things in favor of the
               | government (or not), but that is still fundamentally
               | different than the government _telling_ them what to say,
               | which is what  "state affiliated" means.
               | 
               | Don't pretend you don't know the difference.
        
               | zackees wrote:
               | [dead]
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | Because it's not accurate.
        
         | brucethemoose2 wrote:
         | If thats the threshold, then a whole bunch of other entities
         | should get the "state funded" label, and get it soon.
        
         | stametseater wrote:
         | When Twitter originally created the "state-affiliated" label,
         | the implied meaning was _" propaganda rag that you shouldn't
         | trust."_ It wasn't meant to be applied to any media
         | organization that receives state funding, only those that go
         | against the American mainstream zeitgeist, e.g. the narratives
         | you'll read in the NYTimes _or NPR_. This label was never meant
         | to mean precisely what it says at face value.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | LastTrain wrote:
         | Because it isn't, and it has negative connotations? You know
         | and understand this. We know you know and understand it - you
         | aren't fooling anyone.
        
         | s1artibartfast wrote:
         | It was an even bigger joke that the BBC rejected the label. The
         | government literally imposes a radio tax to fund the Service,
         | and pays more out of general funds for global coverage.
        
         | anoonmoose wrote:
         | It disregards editorial control, which was part of how Twitter
         | used to decide this.
         | 
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20230404115255/https:/help.twitt...
         | 
         | "State-financed media organizations with editorial
         | independence, like the BBC in the UK or NPR in the US for
         | example, are not defined as state-affiliated media for the
         | purposes of this policy."
        
           | trasz3 wrote:
           | Except this is a pure marketing talk, ie this phrase
           | literally doesn't mean anything quantifiable. Unless you're
           | trying to argue that NPR's CEO, which came directly from US
           | government propaganda agency, maintains "editorial
           | independence" in some magic, American-specific way.
        
             | md_ wrote:
             | I think it's funny that all the Americans/Russians
             | commenting here seem to believe there are only two public
             | broadcasters in the world: RT, and NPR. And that Twitter
             | was merely being unfair by not labeling NPR as "state
             | affiliated." ;)
             | 
             | In fact, as I noted elsewhere in this thread, there are
             | many (dozens?) of other public broadcasters around the
             | world, most of which are not labeled as "state affiliated"
             | --apparently in keeping with Twitter's (IMO reasonable)
             | distinction between "state controlled" and "state
             | funded/editorially independent."
             | 
             | Musk's eye of Sauron fell upon NPR--and only NPR, not
             | Deutsche Welle or Radio France or CBC or BBC or any of the
             | other respected independent public broadcasters--because he
             | is, in the American sense, a right-wing nutjob with an ax
             | to grind.
             | 
             | That Twitter would bend their principles--in either
             | direction--to American domestic politics in such a
             | transparent way should give users, especially those who are
             | not interested in American culture wars, pause.
        
               | trasz3 wrote:
               | >Musk's eye of Sauron fell upon NPR--and only NPR, not
               | Deutsche Welle or Radio France or CBC or BBC
               | 
               | Well, sure, but you gotta start somewhere. At least this
               | is a move in the right direction; let's hope for similar
               | labelling for other media that deserve it.
        
               | md_ wrote:
               | I assume Musk will get distracted by something else--a
               | bathroom-humor pun off the name of one of his companies,
               | say, or realizing that 4/20 is just around the corner
               | again, or the implacable, unconquerable, immutable
               | existential sadness of realizing that he's truly alone in
               | this world with nobody, despite all his wealth and power,
               | whom he can trust truly loves him--before he realizes
               | there are public broadcasters in other countries.
               | 
               | C'est la vie. It's hard being at the top (depending on
               | the stock price on a given day).
        
               | bink wrote:
               | It's sad to see that so far much of the conversation here
               | is going exactly how Twitter would prefer it goes...
               | focused on whether 1% of funding qualifies as "state
               | affiliated". When the real story is that Musk decided to
               | arbitrarily target an organization based on his
               | presumptions about its political beliefs.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | > When the real story is that Musk decided to arbitrarily
               | target an organization based on his presumptions about
               | its political beliefs.
               | 
               | I'm assuming that people aren't dwelling on that because
               | everyone already agrees that's the case.
        
           | retrac wrote:
           | Whether CBC is actually neutral and non-partisan is something
           | of a perennial political issue in Canada. I personally would
           | say it is. A lot of the country disagrees. The opposition
           | party wishes to cancel it. Opinion polls indicate the public
           | believes it to be the most partisan major broadcaster in
           | Canada.
           | 
           | Twitter will be wading into some very turbulent waters if
           | they're going to start deciding which public broadcasters are
           | "editorially independent" and which are not. Especially since
           | there's no real consensus on the question in some of the
           | countries which run them.
        
             | anoonmoose wrote:
             | The policy I linked isn't new, just recently updated- they
             | started wading into those waters a long time ago.
        
             | 908B64B197 wrote:
             | Even if there's no official interference, one must ask
             | themselves: could people working at the public broadcaster
             | have their careers on hold if they don't push the correct
             | narrative?
             | 
             | When the media landscape is disproportionally dominated by
             | one state-backed entity (so it really doesn't have to
             | compete with anyone else), you can't just jump to your
             | competitor...
             | 
             | Also, could pushing the correct narrative land them a cushy
             | non-elected government job?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | That's like saying Federal Express is state affiliated.
        
       | dahwolf wrote:
       | Whilst I admit that Musk is needlessly erratic, unpredictable and
       | troll-like in these matters, part of me enjoys the pushback
       | against legacy media on Twitter.
       | 
       | They've come into power by riding the Twitter hate train,
       | maximally exploiting the algorithm that rewards rage and
       | division. Lowering standards for journalism to a mere shadow of
       | its former self. And yet they always have clean hands and are
       | perfectly neutral, according to themselves.
       | 
       | Regardless of where you stand on this, it's interesting to watch.
       | Journalists don't really have anywhere else to go. Their status
       | and reach is exclusive to Twitter and cannot easily be replicated
       | elsewhere.
        
       | zenlf wrote:
       | I'm surprised that NPR is still held with high regards after they
       | just ignored Hunter Biden's story and justify it with "not really
       | stories".
        
       | say_it_as_it_is wrote:
       | NPR lost the influence that it once had on Twitter, controlling
       | narrative that suited their political ideology. So, it quit.
       | That's great new for Twitter.
       | 
       | NPR is far worse than a state-affiliated media. Its coverage
       | during the riots and protests following the accidental murder of
       | George Floyd focused on "racially disproportionate policing". It
       | wasn't journalism. It was BLM protest using NPR as a microphone.
       | There wasn't a single show that discussed crime statistics.
       | Policing methods were discussed to the extent that it suited the
       | narrative that cops in America are a racist militant group.
        
         | stametseater wrote:
         | > _It wasn 't journalism. It was BLM protest using NPR as a
         | microphone._
         | 
         | Sounds like journalism to me. Journalism has never meant nor
         | implied 'impartial reporting.'
        
         | pionar wrote:
         | > that it suited the narrative that cops in America are a
         | racist militant group.
         | 
         | I mean, they are, so where's the lie?
        
       | annexrichmond wrote:
       | So much of this article reads like an op-ed that I can't take it
       | seriously.
       | 
       | Edit: for the downvoters, some excerpts:
       | 
       | > The BBC exchange showed Musk as alternately conciliatory and
       | erratic.
       | 
       | According to whom?
       | 
       | > He also said that he's sleeping on a couch at work, that he
       | followed through on his promise to purchase Twitter only because
       | a judge forced him to, and that he should stop tweeting after 3
       | a.m.
       | 
       | this is a lot to say without any specific quotes
       | 
       | > Like so many policy decisions at the social network of late,
       | Musk applied the label to NPR's Twitter account abruptly. It's
       | still not clear why he became so animated about the issue.
       | 
       | Heavy use of adverbs and adjectives is like injecting opinion.
       | 
       | > For years, many journalists considered Twitter critical to
       | monitoring news developments, to connect with people at major
       | events and with authoritative sources, and to share their
       | coverage. Musk's often hastily announced policy changes have
       | undermined that.
       | 
       | Again, according to who??
        
         | newfonewhodis wrote:
         | If you want "objective" just watch the BBC interview?
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | tptacek wrote:
       | My general take on this is that people can make whatever
       | arguments they want about whether NPR is According-To-Hoyle state
       | media (I don't think it is, by the spirit of the term, but it's a
       | gnarly enough question that I wouldn't want to burn a whole
       | thread trying to hash it out).
       | 
       | The real issue here is: if Twitter is going to continue to be ad-
       | sponsored for commercial viability, running a social media
       | platform that chases National Public Radio off is very bad for
       | business. You already have major national brands hesitant to re-
       | engage there (whether you like their reasons or not). Playing
       | chicken with NPR and losing is an awfully powerful arrow to put
       | in the anti-Twitter quiver at those companies.
       | 
       | I wouldn't want to look at this through the lens of politics, so
       | much as just plain mismanagement. It's part of a broader theme of
       | Twitter, which depends utterly on user-generated content, doing
       | things to deliberately antagonize the minority of their user base
       | that actually produces content people want to see.
        
       | andsoitis wrote:
       | _" At this point I have lost my faith in the decision-making at
       | Twitter," he says. "I would need some time to understand whether
       | Twitter can be trusted again."_
        
         | aeternum wrote:
         | Translation: We saw a great opportunity to generate some
         | profitable controversy but will likely be back on twitter in a
         | few months.
        
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