[HN Gopher] Obamacare Created Big Medicine
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       Obamacare Created Big Medicine
        
       Author : connor11528
       Score  : 23 points
       Date   : 2023-04-07 19:40 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (mattstoller.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (mattstoller.substack.com)
        
       | jonny_eh wrote:
       | > I want to offer that one key part of our health care problem is
       | a simple conflict of interest, which is letting payers and
       | providers be owned by the same entities.
       | 
       | Combining payer (insurer) and provider (hospital/clinic) appeared
       | great for patients. It aligns the interest of keeping the patient
       | healthy (so they keep paying premiums), and costs are kept low
       | (no pointless/dangerous diagnostics or interventions). As a
       | customer of Kaiser Permanente, I couldn't be happier. Feels
       | totally natural that I pay for someone to keep me healthy, and
       | they do.
       | 
       | But having read the article, I'm wondering if Kaiser Permanente
       | is structured different from UHG/Optum, creating different
       | incentives, and leading to the problems discussed. Or maybe
       | they're just less greedy than UHG?
        
       | skybrian wrote:
       | If vertical integrations were prohibited, wouldn't that mean
       | Kaiser has to break up?
        
       | renewedrebecca wrote:
       | B.S. this was happening way before the affordable care act was
       | passed.
        
         | PopAlongKid wrote:
         | Further, like any massive new legislative program, there are
         | plenty of improvements that can and should be made over time,
         | no one can get everything right the first time. But we all know
         | why every opportunity to make even slight improvements to ACA
         | has been deliberately rejected.
        
         | sonotathrowaway wrote:
         | Matt Stoller would never let a fact get in the way of hating
         | the Libs.
        
           | DangitBobby wrote:
           | I'm pretty much "the Libs". I view the ACA as guaranteeing
           | private health insurance companies a future instead of
           | granting them the death penalty like the country needs. Even
           | so, I read through the entire article without once thinking
           | "wow, this really is critical of Libs." What in particular
           | would you characterize as "hating the Libs"?
        
             | wsatb wrote:
             | > I view the ACA as guaranteeing private health insurance
             | companies a future instead of granting them the death
             | penalty like the country needs.
             | 
             | It was a step in the right direction at the time. We've
             | done nothing to improve upon it since then because one side
             | has spent the last decade trying to destroy it and the
             | other seems mostly ok with our system as it stands.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | I don't know if it was a step in the right direction. It
               | helped people in a very real way, my family included. But
               | that was maybe the only shot we will have for the
               | foreseeable future to unfuck our healthcare system. Who
               | knows when the political will to really shake things up
               | in healthcare will come back.
        
             | yabbutts wrote:
             | [dead]
        
         | weare138 wrote:
         | Exactly. I'm from Gen-X and the author's assertion is patently
         | false and conveniently ignores everything that happened prior
         | to the Obama admin. Besides it was Republicans that deregulated
         | the medical industry among others and removed limitations on
         | how much market share any single company can control. This is
         | what led to the mass market consolidation and mega-
         | conglomerates we have today.
        
         | derbOac wrote:
         | Yes I had a similar reaction. I've been involved in healthcare
         | long before the ACA, and my family before that, and I thought
         | it was absurd to tie any of these trends to Obamacare. Pretty
         | much everything decried in the piece was on track long before
         | the ACA, in the sense that even if something occurred after the
         | ACA, it was predictable from trends prior to the ACA.
         | 
         | I'm also tired of all the focus on insurance and payment, and
         | not on the monopolies (monopsonies?) in health care provision.
         | We can focus on payment all we want but if we don't open up
         | healthcare services to real competition and innovation prices
         | will continue to go through the roof with declining returns.
         | 
         | I give some credit to the piece for somehow touching on that
         | issue, but it's superficial and again tied to insurance and
         | payors.
         | 
         | It's infuriating being on the inside of all of this and seeing
         | the way it usually is discussed in policy forums. It's like
         | everyone wants everything to remain the same but be cheaper,
         | and that's not going to happen.
        
           | DangitBobby wrote:
           | What does it take to open it up? You can't get to competitive
           | pricing without transparent pricing, which you can't have
           | with our opaque payment system. No one can tell you how much
           | something is gonna cost, even after services are rendered,
           | until much later usually with a bill in the mail.
           | 
           | With how dysfunctional healthcare is, you'd think if real
           | competition were possible we'd already be seeing disruption
           | in this space. That's not happening! The most obvious culprit
           | is the private payer, so that's a natural place to look.
        
             | maxerickson wrote:
             | A lot of the problems come from Medicare acting like a
             | central planner that doesn't regulate prices for people
             | outside of their system.
             | 
             | Like my local hospital is blessed, it runs an ER in an area
             | with few hospitals, so Medicare pays it at a higher rate
             | _for all care_. But Medicare also won 't make an agreement
             | to pay for care if someone tries to open up a competing
             | hospital (and investors know this, so they won't bother
             | trying to compete), and they don't tell the hospital that
             | they have blessed that it's not okay to charge ridiculous
             | prices to other customers.
        
         | DangitBobby wrote:
         | It sort of puts the blame on one part of the ACA, but even if
         | you find that distasteful or not compelling, the rest of the
         | article is very interesting and informative.
        
       | Blackstrat wrote:
       | That Obamacare accelerated the trends may be true. However, I
       | can't think of too many government reforms that actually improved
       | healthcare generally. For instance, W's prescription drug program
       | increased drug costs for a lot of seniors. Previously, a relative
       | of mine received her most expensive drugs free of charge through
       | programs administered by the drug companies themselves.
       | Afterwards, many of these programs went away, transferring the
       | cost back to the consumer and ultimately the taxpayer.
        
       | DangitBobby wrote:
       | > The two firms leading the charge here were UnitedHealth Group
       | (UGH) and CVS
       | 
       | Bit of cheeky a Freudian slip here
        
       | robotresearcher wrote:
       | > The dominant trend of US social life over the last fifteen
       | years is a stagnating, and then declining, life span. There are
       | many reasons for this trend, such as violence, diet, suicide,
       | drug addiction, and auto accidents.
       | 
       | Americans are less than half as likely to have a fatal car
       | accident today than they were in 1970. Violent crime is way down
       | too.
       | 
       | How do I read the substantial claims in this article when these
       | simple false claims are tossed out in passing?
        
       | lapcat wrote:
       | Jimmy Carter doomed universal health care in the 70s. He promised
       | it when he ran for president in 1976, but then his administration
       | dithered and delayed, worried about the costs, proposing
       | incrementalism instead. Ultimately, Senator Ted Kennedy, author
       | of his own universal health care bill, got so tired of the
       | delays, backtracking, and broken promises that he ran a primary
       | challenge against Carter in 1980, which failed but may have
       | doomed Carter's chances in the general election.
       | 
       | Carter ran as an outsider, and his problem as President is that
       | he was an outsider, alienating his own party, making him largely
       | ineffectively, and leaving him with no base of support anywhere.
       | 
       | Democrats could have passed universal health care when they had a
       | filibuster-proof super-majority near the beginning of the Obama
       | administration, but Obama himself was kind of an outsider and
       | quite a political novice, having served less than one term as
       | Senator. It's a joke to call it "Obamacare", because Harry Reid
       | and Nancy Pelosi did practically all of the negotiating and heavy
       | lifting, while Obama himself was mostly MIA during the debate.
       | (Not to mention, the Obama administration completely botched the
       | ACA rollout.) And the Democrats bent over backwards to water down
       | the proposals to get Republican votes, but they ended up getting
       | precisely zero Republican votes anyway, despite the fact that
       | their bill was basically Romneycare.
        
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       (page generated 2023-04-07 23:02 UTC)