[HN Gopher] The Bitcoin whitepaper is hidden in every copy of macOS
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       The Bitcoin whitepaper is hidden in every copy of macOS
        
       Author : waxpancake
       Score  : 196 points
       Date   : 2023-04-05 22:03 UTC (56 minutes ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (waxy.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (waxy.org)
        
       | Ancapistani wrote:
       | > One other oddity: there's a file called cover.jpg in the
       | Resources folder used for testing the Photo media type, a
       | 2,634x3,916 JPEG of a sign taken on Treasure Island in the San
       | Francisco Bay. There's no EXIF metadata in the photo, but
       | photographer Thomas Hawk identified it as the location of a
       | nearly identical photo he shot in 2008.
       | 
       | If I were Thomas Hawk, I'd be sending Apple a bill for the use of
       | my photograph.
        
         | jonas21 wrote:
         | I don't think it's his photograph -- they just both
         | photographed the same sign (the Apple version contains parts of
         | the wall that are not in Thomas Hawk's version).
        
           | jeffybefffy519 wrote:
           | Shadows on the sign are different, as well as some of the
           | natural growths around the sign.
        
       | RajT88 wrote:
       | If this shipped in 2013, or earlier, it would really be
       | something.
       | 
       | 2019? Nah.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | kris-nova wrote:
       | I would be willing to wager there is more inside that PDF than
       | just the contents of the Bitcoin white paper. Curious if anyone
       | has a hash sum handy
        
         | greyface- wrote:
         | $ wget https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf       [...]       $
         | openssl sha256 bitcoin.pdf        SHA256(bitcoin.pdf)= b1674191
         | a88ec5cdd733e4240a81803105dc412d6c6708d53ab94fc248f4f553
         | $ openssl sha256 /System/Library/Image\ Capture/Devices/Virtual
         | Scanner.app/Contents/Resources/simpledoc.pdf
         | SHA256(/System/Library/Image Capture/Devices/VirtualScanner.app
         | /Contents/Resources/simpledoc.pdf)= b1674191a88ec5cdd733e4240a8
         | 1803105dc412d6c6708d53ab94fc248f4f553
         | 
         | (Ventura 13.3)
        
         | ehPReth wrote:
         | /System/Library/Image Capture/Devices/VirtualScanner.app/Conten
         | ts/Resources/simpledoc.pdf
         | 
         | sha256: b1674191a88ec5cdd733e4240a81803105dc412d6c6708d53ab94fc
         | 248f4f553
         | 
         | sha512: 2ac531ee521cf93f8419c2018f770fbb42c65396178e079a416e703
         | 8d3f9ab9fc2c35c4d838bc8b5dd68f4c13759fe9cdf90a46528412fefe1294c
         | b26beabf4e
         | 
         | crc32 (lol): 13af7d06
         | 
         | md5: d56d71ecadf2137be09d8b1d35c6c042
         | 
         | sha1: 8de2fdb04edce612738eb51e14ecc426381f8ed8
        
         | cududa wrote:
         | The entire directory is really weird. Looks like some sort of
         | directory of assets for automated testing the data from
         | scanners (like, physical document scanners) returning properly?
         | Built in macOS md5 hash reports the PDF's hash as
         | d56d71ecadf2137be09d8b1d35c6c042
        
         | eis wrote:
         | md5: d56d71ecadf2137be09d8b1d35c6c042       sha1:
         | 8de2fdb04edce612738eb51e14ecc426381f8ed8       sha256: b1674191
         | a88ec5cdd733e4240a81803105dc412d6c6708d53ab94fc248f4f553
         | size: 184292 bytes
         | 
         | These are from MacOS 10.15.7 The file matches the officially
         | released whitepaper pdf.
        
         | jerrysievert wrote:
         | Mojave:                   openssl sha256 /System/Library/Image\
         | Capture/Devices/VirtualScanner.app/Contents/Resources/simpledoc
         | .pdf         SHA256(/System/Library/Image Capture/Devices/Virtu
         | alScanner.app/Contents/Resources/simpledoc.pdf)= b1674191a88ec5
         | cdd733e4240a81803105dc412d6c6708d53ab94fc248f4f553
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Is there a Bitcoin miner somewhere in there, too?
        
         | indy wrote:
         | Every iPhone ships with a bitcoin miner. It gets activated once
         | your phone is over a year old.
        
           | sebzim4500 wrote:
           | I wonder if that would generate a financially significant
           | amount of BTC. Would they ever actually mine a block with
           | that little compute?
        
             | pas wrote:
             | if the hash rate drops by a sufficient amount, then they
             | could :)
        
       | nouryqt wrote:
       | For what it's worth the virustotal page[0] for the sha256 hash[1]
       | of the pdf file has it marked as "File distributed by Apple" so
       | it must have been known for some time now? Would be interesting
       | to know when that notice was added but there is no archive of the
       | site unfortunately.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/b1674191a88ec5cdd733e424...
       | 
       | [1]b1674191a88ec5cdd733e4240a81803105dc412d6c6708d53ab94fc248f4f5
       | 53
        
       | gardenhedge wrote:
       | Confirmed on my MacBook bought in 2015 and on version macOS
       | Catalina Version 10.15.1
       | 
       | Cool.
        
         | flir wrote:
         | It's on this Mojave 10.14.6 machine too. The internet says
         | that's Sep 26, 2019.
        
           | Wowfunhappy wrote:
           | I can confirm the PDF is _not_ present on OS X 10.9
           | Mavericks.
           | 
           | So it was added some time between 10.10 and 10.14.
        
             | blauditore wrote:
             | It was almost certainly added around the hype in 2019.
        
               | zeven7 wrote:
               | 2015-2017 and 2021-2022 were hype years. 2018-2020 was
               | dead crypto winter.
        
       | inlined wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | colesantiago wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
       | mdmglr wrote:
       | 184 KB * how many Macs on earth? I don't mean anything by this,
       | just interesting thought experiment.
       | 
       | Was numbers.pdf not enough to accomplish what they wanted?
       | 
       | My opinion: I understand the OS is a big multi-team effort but
       | this just not cool. It's not about the contents of the file or
       | that it's about bitcoin.
       | 
       | Plain and simple: Don't ship files that don't need to be shipped.
       | 
       | All these files, if they are test files, should be in
       | unit/integration test resources.
        
         | reaperman wrote:
         | Back in my day, "easter eggs" used to be cool.
        
           | mdmglr wrote:
           | How is this pdf cool?
           | 
           | Back in my day easter eggs were fun.
        
             | dingosity wrote:
             | Tech isn't about fun any more. It's about making huge
             | stacks of cash. We used to build things because it was fun
             | and half-way artistic. Now we only build things if we think
             | we can convince a VC to give us cash for it.
             | 
             | Though... I suppose this isn't exactly the venue to
             | encourage people to do things simply for the joy of it.
             | 
             | [Also... you kids get off my lawn!]
        
       | colesantiago wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | plasticsoprano wrote:
         | How is a hidden file, that was just now stumbled upon 4+ years
         | later, an endorsement?
        
           | colesantiago wrote:
           | It isn't hidden if it was found with a full path to file and
           | now on full display.
           | 
           | By adding it into the main macOS, a sentient being at Apple
           | deliberately chose that file to place it into a major
           | operating system. I consider it an blantant endorsement.
           | 
           | I'm questioning Apple's review process because of this. At
           | worst this is akin to malware.
        
         | mhluongo wrote:
         | > and the former would never allow this to happen ever.
         | 
         | Not sure what you mean here. There are many Linux distros...?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | colesantiago wrote:
           | And they will never allow this to happen.
        
             | sodality2 wrote:
             | https://minerstat.com/software/mining-os
             | 
             | It's not even relevant, though. You can make your claims
             | about the supposed endorsement without making a reference
             | to Linux at all, or even if you did, appeal to the freedom
             | aspect of it - you can probably remove it and compile it
             | yourself. To claim that none of them are even ideologically
             | supportive of it? An absurd claim
        
       | monero-xmr wrote:
       | The Bitcoin white paper is probably one of the top 100 impactful
       | non-literary documents of all time. Makes sense to be used
        
         | alex_sf wrote:
         | Really though? I'm confident there are 100 RFCs alone that were
         | more impactful.
        
           | alwillis wrote:
           | We've seen many instances of documents that weren't highly
           | thought of at the time of their publication, with that
           | changing radically later.
           | 
           | Vannevar Bush's essay "As We May Think" in 1945 is a
           | visionary document that describes technologies we take for
           | granted today more than 70 years ago.
           | 
           | It's possible the Bitcoin white paper will be looked at in
           | similar ways, especially if Bitcoin ends up being one
           | mankind's most important inventions in addition to being a
           | critically important financial asset.
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | As am I. The top 100 wouldn't even scratch the surface of
           | _any_ scientific or non-literary domain.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | nathanvanfleet wrote:
         | Yeah man, how much oil has been burned so far!
        
       | danielodievich wrote:
       | This reminds me of the (encrypted) copy of Microsoft Bob shipping
       | with every Windows XP CD ever https://learn.microsoft.com/en-
       | us/previous-versions/technet-...
        
         | richardfey wrote:
         | Looking forward to the first serious attempt to decrypt that.
        
       | zakki wrote:
       | It will be wild if Steve Jobs is Satoshi Nakamoto.
        
         | ruffrey wrote:
         | Satoshi last seen: April 26, 2011
         | 
         | Steve Jobs death: October 5, 2011
        
         | toomim wrote:
         | Satoshi's last message was sent on April 26, 2011. Steve Jobs
         | died 6 months later, on Oct 5, 2011. So that all sounds
         | feasible.
         | 
         | (I personally think there's zero chance that they are the same
         | person, but it's fun to entertain this fantasy.)
        
       | reactspa wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | louison11 wrote:
       | It's a convenient way of backing up the document that can be used
       | to re-create this impactful technology from scratch... may a
       | disaster take place. Think like sending backups of human
       | civilization into space. There are probably now hundreds of
       | millions of copy of this file, pretty cool.
        
         | Skyy93 wrote:
         | Currently the only impact Bitcoin had is burning a large amount
         | of electricity. I would not say this is a particular worthy
         | technology to safe. There would be far better ideas like
         | Transformers in AI or 5nm chip technology.
        
           | neilv wrote:
           | And facilitating organized crime, terrorism, and investment
           | scams.
        
             | codehalo wrote:
             | And human trafficking.
        
               | it_citizen wrote:
               | And funding North Korea.
        
               | colestantiago wrote:
               | [dead]
        
             | dingosity wrote:
             | Careful. You're going to be accused of furthering an
             | "ideological debate" in violation of HN's Terms of Service.
        
             | overthrow wrote:
             | https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3942181
             | 
             | > For example, illegal transactions, scams and gambling
             | together make up less than 3% of volume.
        
               | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
               | the other 97% is bots sending small amounts of bitcoins
               | back and forth to each other for no reason whatsoever
        
             | RestlessMind wrote:
             | And also to fight oppressive governments. Compiled some
             | examples here:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32406095
             | 
             | Though those governments would love people like you who
             | paint all the use cases as "organized crime, terrorism" etc
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | andrewfromx wrote:
       | This is like a slightly better version of
       | https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/the-campaign-to-erase-th...
       | someone wanted to pick an example PDF and picked the bitcoin one.
       | Just like in the article above back in 1973 they didn't realize
       | the harm in what they were selecting as the sample photo. And
       | maybe there is no harm with this PDF selection? We'll know in
       | 2073!
        
         | kolinko wrote:
         | What harm was done with that photo? Was even one woman turned
         | away from an industry bc of it? Absurd.
        
           | dingosity wrote:
           | Read the link.
        
           | em-bee wrote:
           | we don't know the harm, because we don't know how many women
           | encountered this image and may have been made uncomfortable
           | because of it.
           | 
           | we also don't know how many men felt encouraged in their
           | sexism upon encountering this image.
           | 
           | while the image didn't make men sexist, it undoubtedly helped
           | normalize that view among those coming across it during their
           | work.
           | 
           | context matters. if you read playboy at home, that's on you,
           | but if it is found in the breakroom at an office then it has
           | an effect on everyone working there.
        
       | NKosmatos wrote:
       | Don't mind me, I'm here just for the conspiracy theory comments
       | :-)
        
       | freitzkriesler2 wrote:
       | I remember one time installing Bob on a test machine in an IT lab
       | running 32 bit XP. Marvelously it ran, but frustrated my poor
       | coworker who was didn't know what it was.
        
       | websap wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | SllX wrote:
       | Check out the actual directory. There's a bunch of stuff in there
       | including a cover image that does show up in the interface of
       | Image Capture. In two minutes of testing I haven't quite figured
       | out where to click to get it to preview the Bitcoin white paper
       | but decent chance they needed a "simple document" PDF for
       | something at some point and it came down to "why not the Bitcoin
       | white paper?"
        
         | cududa wrote:
         | I think this is for a unit test around scanned documents or
         | something, given the rest of the directory's contents
        
       | jaimehrubiks wrote:
       | This is very likely because of this
       | https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2021/06/29/uk-court-orders-...?
        
         | paulgb wrote:
         | The dates don't check out; waxy confirmed it goes back to at
         | least 2019 but that story is from 2021.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | eis wrote:
         | How could it be that versions of MacOS released in 2019 have
         | the paper due to a court case from 2021? Even ignoring the
         | temporal issue I really can't see any plausible connection.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | Mountain_Skies wrote:
       | Another OS include is that Microsoft Bob was hidden in the
       | Windows XP install CD, apparently as part of the copy protection
       | scheme. Wonder if the Bitcoin paper has any function beyond its
       | written content.
        
       | lawxls wrote:
       | This Is Good For Bitcoin
        
         | cududa wrote:
         | How does impact bitcoin in any way at all
        
           | likecarter wrote:
           | It's satire.
        
             | pcthrowaway wrote:
             | I'm not convinced it is. Poe's Law
        
               | jancsika wrote:
               | There should be a Bitcoin Satire Impossibility Law. Posts
               | about Bitcoin that look like satire either a) oh boy are
               | they _not_ satire or b) will soon be interpreted acted on
               | in earnest by Bitcoin zealots anyway.
               | 
               | E.g., Dogecoin.
               | 
               | Rest assured there is a gaggle of Bitcoin zealots hitting
               | up reddit et al to spread the word about how good this
               | discovery is for Bitcoin's bottom line!
               | 
               | I'd make a joke about Kind Midas here, but in light of
               | BSIL I'm afraid someone here would use the premise as an
               | idea for a startup and end up hurting themselves (or
               | others).
        
             | m3kw9 wrote:
             | It's all satire
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Please don't do this here.
        
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       (page generated 2023-04-05 23:00 UTC)