[HN Gopher] NYPD is refusing to comply with NYC's new surveillan...
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       NYPD is refusing to comply with NYC's new surveillance tech laws
        
       Author : heavyset_go
       Score  : 333 points
       Date   : 2023-03-31 13:39 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.dailydot.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.dailydot.com)
        
       | calvinmorrison wrote:
       | Surely the DA will be on top of this, presumably charging
       | officials with not following the law to a T. When is the
       | indictment coming?
        
         | ehvatum wrote:
         | I hope you're not suggesting that the DA being motivated by
         | politics is a bad thing.
         | 
         | He's an elected official. His job is to respond to his
         | constituents by prosecuting people they don't like.
        
           | kevviiinn wrote:
           | ...rather than people that break the law?
        
       | irrational wrote:
       | Law enforcement for thee, but not for me.
        
       | drumhead wrote:
       | There isn't much accountability when it comes to the NYPD. They
       | seem to do what they want and get away with it, and the public as
       | a whole there don't really look like they care.
        
         | aqme28 wrote:
         | > the public as a whole there don't really look like they care
         | 
         | Really? The George Floyd protests were the largest protests in
         | US history. That summer in NYC was extremely tense between the
         | NYPD and regular residents (I have plenty of stories). Maybe I
         | lived in an NYC bubble, but nearly everyone I knew was
         | extremely upset with the NYPD, and remains upset.
        
           | fallingknife wrote:
           | I think you're probably living in a bubble. The people of NYC
           | elected an ex NYPD officer as mayor in 2021, so they can't be
           | that upset with the NYPD.
        
             | banannaise wrote:
             | Adams won the Democratic primary by less than one percent,
             | despite aggressive campaigning on his behalf by, among
             | other organizations, the Police Benevolent Association. (I
             | am discarding the general election because his Republican
             | opponent was, let's say, a less-than-serious candidate.)
             | 
             | He also had police reform as a key part of his platform,
             | although at this point his dedication to that seems
             | questionable at best.
             | 
             | I wouldn't exactly call his win a mandate for policing.
        
               | chimeracoder wrote:
               | > Adams won the Democratic primary by less than one
               | percent, despite aggressive campaigning on his behalf by,
               | among other organizations, the Police Benevolent
               | Association. (I am discarding the general election
               | because his Republican opponent was, let's say, a less-
               | than-serious candidate.)
               | 
               | Adams barely won the primary, and that was only after
               | literally four other forerunners all either dropped out
               | for personal reasons or became embroiled in campaign-
               | ending personal scandals (e.g. sexual harassment
               | allegations).
               | 
               | > I wouldn't exactly call his win a mandate for policing.
               | 
               | The media reported it as if it were one, but that was an
               | incredibly lazy and dishonest interpretation of the
               | election results. There were many other citywide _and_
               | local races on the same ballot, and more progressive
               | candidates pretty consistently swept all of those races.
               | The mayoral race was the one exception, making it quite
               | obvious that was an accident of circumstance rather than
               | an affirmation of Adams specifically.
               | 
               | If anything, the 2021 NYC elections were a clear mandate
               | for reigning _in_ the NYPD: when given the option of a
               | candidate who wanted to reign in NYPD power and _didn 't_
               | have objectively disqualifying personal behavior, voters
               | pretty consistently chose that candidate for nearly every
               | single race in every single level of government and in
               | every district.
               | 
               | Unfortunately, because of the series of scandals that
               | marred the mayoral primary, it made it easy for national
               | media to ignore the entire context and focus entirely on
               | the end result of one single race, rather than the causes
               | of that race, or the many other candidates that people
               | voted for on literally the exact same ballot.
        
           | drumhead wrote:
           | Why hasnt anything changed then?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | philipov wrote:
             | Who are you to be quoting laws to those who have guns?
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | New York, remember? The State that looks at the Second
               | Amendment as an aspirational guideline. To be frank, I
               | think the current problem may be a symptom of the other.
               | 
               | (Unarmed populace -> Corrupt cops)
               | 
               | Power dynamic changes a bit, taking one down a few pegs
               | when everyone else in the room is packing iron without
               | having to get a blessing from the Police.
        
               | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
               | > Power dynamic changes a bit
               | 
               | Not even a bit. If the officer is never held accountable,
               | they can threaten with their gun and the civilian who
               | wants to pull theirs in response is just going to be
               | legally shot by the threatening officer (and if not,
               | found guilty of murder by a vengeful police department).
               | This really is a problem of accountability, which guns
               | don't bring except in a revolution.
        
             | aqme28 wrote:
             | We're commenting on an article about how the NYPD aren't
             | accountable and aren't even following NYC laws. It is well-
             | known that they don't follow the law in general.
             | 
             | There's very little power for the citizens to actually do
             | anything. The NYPD holds tremendous political power, and
             | wields it aggressively. They even _publicly threatened_ the
             | children of the previous mayor.
        
               | Aunche wrote:
               | > There's very little power for the citizens to actually
               | do anything.
               | 
               | How much effort did you expend before declaring that
               | change is futile? The NYPD has political power because
               | they worked to establish relationships with politicians
               | and spent money to hire lobbyists that keep these these
               | politicians accountable to their interests. On the other
               | hand, most people would have trouble to name a single
               | city councilor.
        
               | feanaro wrote:
               | > They even _publicly threatened_ the children of the
               | previous mayor.
               | 
               | I'm curious to learn more. Do you have a source?
        
               | kevviiinn wrote:
               | https://www.businessinsider.com/aoc-attacks-nypd-for-
               | threate...
        
               | Bud wrote:
               | This doesn't seem to support any allegation that the NYPD
               | "publicly threatened" DeBlasio's "children". What did
               | happen is that the NYPD Sergeants' union inappropriately
               | tweeted details about her arrest, after she was arrested.
               | That's one child, for those keeping score, not
               | "children", and it's also not a "threat" of any
               | identifiable kind. It is definitely inappropriate,
               | though.
               | 
               | So it would appear that Business Insider's headline was
               | sensationalist and not well supported.
        
               | mjhay wrote:
               | It was not a coincidence they arrested her when she did.
               | It was absolutely a tactic to intimidate DeBlasio. It
               | worked too!
        
               | s5300 wrote:
               | >> inappropriately tweeted details about her arrest
               | 
               | This is typically considered a threat by most well
               | adjusted people, and most definitely an extreme level of
               | harassment.
        
             | eevilspock wrote:
             | because those large protests were mainly young people. Most
             | New Yorkers, especially the middle-aged and older white
             | liberals, are pro-cop. New York city, the supposed bastion
             | of progressivity and human rights, has the most segregated
             | school system of any big city in the nation. Walk around
             | liberal brooklyn and look at the color of the people being
             | served and those doing the service, and you will see a
             | caste system no better than anywhere in the South.
        
             | giraffe_lady wrote:
             | Quite frankly we lost. We were beaten and tear gassed and
             | arrested and called rioters & looters on the news. Public
             | figures called for more violence against us in major
             | mainstream liberal publications. Many of us are still in
             | jail with six figure bails, some of us are facing terrorism
             | charges.
             | 
             | The entire system came down _hard_ on those protests, from
             | nearly every angle. The democrats refused to endorse or
             | support the goal, and the risks  & costs of continuing or
             | escalating were too high. So it stopped, failed.
        
               | zdragnar wrote:
               | Most cities that started to follow through on either
               | scrapping their police force or cutting their funding saw
               | a massive spike in crime, and even those mayors and city
               | councillors who were adamantly defund-the-police types
               | are now begging for more money for the police and for
               | police officers to come back out of retirement or from
               | the other cities they moved to.
               | 
               | The public turned on the movement when the movement
               | turned on the public. Minneapolis neighborhoods were
               | faced with turning into food deserts after looting caused
               | enough damage to force the grocery stores to close for
               | nearly a year (smoke and water damage).
               | 
               | Some stores partner with non-governmental community peace
               | organizations (i.e. civilized gangs) to reduce the need
               | for police presence, and it is slowly working.
               | 
               | Others haven't been so lucky. A Walmart recent closed in
               | a suburb because it needed to call police nearly 6,500
               | times over the course of 5 years. That was after other
               | local retail outlets had also closed.
               | 
               | Social fabric in some areas is just fundamentally torn,
               | and there's nobody with a good solution.
        
               | giraffe_lady wrote:
               | Which cities were those, that started to follow through
               | on defunding?
               | 
               | Cities that _increased_ funding are also experiencing the
               | crime spike. It 's a national phenomenon. Also one that
               | apparently police can't prevent because, again, more
               | police haven't prevented it.
        
               | zdragnar wrote:
               | Over 20 major cities cut or moved funding in some way by
               | 2021: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/mar/07/us-
               | cities-de...
        
               | chimeracoder wrote:
               | > Over 20 major cities cut or moved funding in some way
               | by 2021
               | 
               | That's a misleading way of talking about those numbers,
               | and in fact the source linked within the article shows
               | the exact opposite.
               | 
               | For example, it cites New York as an example of a city
               | which "reduced" police funding. Except New York famously
               | didn't - they simply moved SROs to the Department of
               | Education instead. Total funding for police actually
               | _increased_. It just was reported on a different line in
               | the budget.
        
               | chimeracoder wrote:
               | > Most cities that started to follow through on either
               | scrapping their police force or cutting their funding saw
               | a massive spike in crime
               | 
               | This is factually incorrect. Every major city in the
               | country _increased_ funding for police between 2019-2021.
               | None defunded the police. Some made temporary adjustments
               | in 2020 due to pandemic changes, but every single one was
               | reversed by a subsequent increase over baseline levels
               | for the 202-2021 or 2021-2022 cycle, depending on when
               | the city 's fiscal year falls.
               | 
               | Minneapolis is the only one which even voted to
               | permanently defunded the police, but that was reversed
               | before it went into effect.
        
               | Plasmoid wrote:
               | "Fiery but peaceful protests"
               | 
               | The image of a CNN anchor in a respirator standing in
               | front of a burning building calling things peaceful was
               | when the movement lost it.
               | 
               | It's hard to sympathize with an angry mob that's burning
               | down cities and looting stores.
        
               | giraffe_lady wrote:
               | I'm not claiming protests were or should be necessarily
               | peaceful. Those protests started because of _murder_ and
               | disempowerment, and a context of decades of it.
               | 
               | Making it hard to sympathize with protestors is an
               | important role of the news, and a significant part of why
               | those protests failed.
               | 
               | I've seen astounding violence from police, before during
               | and after those protests. Look at the thread we're in!
               | Look at the one yesterday about them smuggling fentanyl!
               | Look at the one from last week about the LA county
               | sheriff gangs! Protesters don't carry a responsibility to
               | uphold the law, they are a reaction to the police
               | refusing to do so.
        
               | ononon wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | mrWiz wrote:
               | Floyd had traces of fentanyl and meth in his blood and
               | had used them in the last several days. He did not have
               | enough to be "on" them at the time of death.
        
               | giraffe_lady wrote:
               | The police aren't supposed to execute drug users either I
               | don't think we have a different system for that. Or
               | people with covid (??).
               | 
               | And it's actually ok to be upset by people being killed.
               | Good even. If it doesn't bother you your soul is weak and
               | cowardly, as much as you might try to frame it as some
               | inevitable result of objective facts or whatever.
        
               | PuppyTailWags wrote:
               | I would say it's equally hard to sympathize with the cops
               | that pushed down an elderly man, then left him bleeding
               | _from the head_ on the street, _marching over his
               | unmoving body towards protestors_ , in broad daylight.
               | 
               | It's important to remember that it's the cops with the
               | deadly weapons, its the cops with the chemical weapons,
               | and its the cops depriving access to medicine when they
               | hurt protestors.
        
               | Aunche wrote:
               | What are you talking about? The media and Democrats were
               | heavily in favor of the protesters to the extent of
               | denying its part in enabling rioters and looters.
               | 
               | One of the greatest disservices in American education is
               | how they teach about activism. The narrative goes that if
               | you can get a million people to complain on the streets,
               | this will magically drive political reform. What doesn't
               | get talked about are the intense lobbying and legal
               | challenges that actually kept the government accountable.
        
             | gorbachev wrote:
             | Because the various police unions hold enormous power over
             | city council, the DAs and the mayor.
             | 
             | There's nobody in the city that seems to dare hold them
             | accountable, because past experience has thought them they
             | will get completely owned by Pat Lynch.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
         | I think the public has seen the dramatic increase in violent
         | crime and other major crimes since the pandemic and want NYPD
         | to fix it and they don't really care how they do that. Adams
         | ran on a platform of exactly this and now the public expects
         | results.
        
           | marcellus23 wrote:
           | The perception that crime has skyrocketed since the pandemic
           | is propaganda, fueled by a police department afraid of being
           | defunded, media outlets desperate for clicks, and a cop
           | running for mayor.
           | 
           | Reality doesn't back it up. The murder rate in NYC is roughly
           | where it was in 2009, and still five times less than it was
           | in the 90s.
           | 
           | https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2022-is-nyc-safe-crime-
           | st... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_in_New_York_City#/m
           | edia/...
        
             | overrun11 wrote:
             | Your stats don't back up your claim. Crime _has_
             | skyrocketed since the pandemic as both of your links show.
             | Your first links subtitle states: "Violent incidents are up
             | since the pandemic began" and the second link shows a graph
             | with a quite large spike starting around 2020.
             | 
             | That there existed a time in history when the murder rate
             | was a higher than it is now is completely irrelevant.
        
               | marcellus23 wrote:
               | That is not skyrocketing. It's just an "increase". Crime
               | is back to where it was 10 years ago, when NYC was still
               | considered one of the safest cities in the country.
               | 
               | Did you read the part of my first source that compares
               | the rate of crime to the rate of crime reporting, or did
               | you just read first half of the subtitle (conveniently
               | omitting "But widespread anxiety obscures the fact that
               | crime is still at decades-long lows.")
               | 
               | Do you think there was this much fear around crime in
               | 2009 when the crime rate was exactly the same?
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | > That is not skyrocketing, by any definition of
               | skyrocketing
               | 
               | Again, this doesn't somehow negate the fact that they did
               | rise substantially.
               | 
               | > Did you read the part of my first source that compares
               | the rate of crime to the rate of crime reporting
               | 
               | This is not surprising or damning. Crime rates have been
               | dropping for 30+ years and this was the first major
               | reversal of that trend. We lost 10 years of progress in
               | one year. Such a highly abnormal event deserves outsized
               | news coverage. There's no reason why news coverage must
               | rise and fall in perfect proportion to the absolute value
               | of the events being reported on.
               | 
               | If median household income fell in one year from current
               | highs to 2009 levels, I'd expect a lot of news coverage-
               | more news coverage than it would have received in 2009.
               | Likewise, I'm positive there's a lot more stories about
               | interest rates now than the last time they were at the
               | same levels. The background context is important to the
               | newsworthiness of any particular statistic.
        
               | marcellus23 wrote:
               | > Again, this doesn't somehow negate the fact that they
               | did rise substantially.
               | 
               | You said the data don't back up my claim. My claim was
               | that they did not "skyrocket". Now the goalposts have
               | been moved to "rise substantially," which can mean
               | anything. Even the increase in 2006 from 539 to 596
               | murders (more than 10%) could be considered
               | "substantial," it's a meaningless term.
               | 
               | If you don't think the media and the public outcry about
               | this has been extremely overinflated (including comparing
               | crime rates to the 90s), then I don't think we have much
               | to discuss here. The graphs in the sources I link make it
               | pretty clear that the bump in crime is insignificant
               | compared to the historical crime rates in NYC. And based
               | on your comment history, you're clearly pretty partisan
               | to one side of the issue, so I don't think there's much
               | to be gained for either of us by continuing this. I find
               | it particularly ironic that you complain about mainstream
               | media coverage of Trump, but find it impossible to
               | believe the media could be exaggerating crime rates.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | Don't think either of us are interested in a debate on
               | the definition of the word "skyrocketing."
               | 
               | I'd be interested in a survey of New Yorkers on how much
               | they think the murder rate rose from 2019-2020. I suspect
               | they'd be pretty close to the right answer (48%), you
               | think it'd be much higher (if I read you correctly) but
               | without that data we will just have to agree to disagree.
               | 
               | > I find it particularly ironic that you complain about
               | mainstream media coverage of Trump, but find it
               | impossible to believe the media could be exaggerating
               | crime rates.
               | 
               | This is a good example of the type of statement that
               | passes as meaningful in partisan debates but is actually
               | incoherent. I'm allowed to believe the media fairly
               | reported one thing but not some other unrelated thing.
               | There's no logical connection between the two that
               | demands a consistent treatment. I haven't been caught in
               | some epic contradiction.
               | 
               | ...but if you have caught me in a contradiction, and you
               | believe the exact opposite, then aren't we both in the
               | same boat? If x and y cannot both be true then neither
               | can ~x and ~y.
        
           | bradleyjg wrote:
           | Except the police aren't fixing it and are _also_ still
           | walking around like they are untouchable gods. It's one thing
           | to be a thug that runs the trains on time and another to be a
           | thug that doesn't.
           | 
           | See, also, Putin's current reputation in Russia.
        
           | GVIrish wrote:
           | This is why police reform is so hard to achieve. When crime
           | spikes, people are far less committed to police reform.
           | 
           | Even when crime isn't spiking, police can just sit on their
           | hands whenever reforms are pushed and instantly change the
           | narrative. This happened in SF with the AG recall and has
           | happened in numerous municipalities. Local politicians can't
           | afford to anger the police union because all the police has
           | to do is stop enforcing the law aggressively and a local
           | politician is done for.
           | 
           | So New Yorkers may want police reforms but the NYPD union has
           | a lot of leverage to resist it. And voters generally dont'
           | have the stomach to oppose police union backlash.
        
           | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
           | Tbh, in my circles there's already deep resentment for Adam's
           | not actually addressing this. Instead we have cops lining up
           | to ticket bike riders for no bells or turning on a red, while
           | bike lanes themselves are notoriously unprotected from cars
           | parking in/driving through them and pedestrians are getting
           | killed in hit and runs that go ignored. The general sentiment
           | is that police presence will always make a situation worse
           | and don't have incentives aligned with actually improving the
           | lives of people.
        
         | deepspace wrote:
         | > There isn't much accountability when it comes to the NYPD.
         | They seem to do what they want and get away with it
         | 
         | We were recently discussing police accountability in Vancouver,
         | Canada. Different city, different country, but the same issue.
         | Our police chief openly stated that he is not accountable to
         | the city, or anyone at all, and he and the VPD will continue to
         | do as they please.
        
         | i80and wrote:
         | This is anecdotal, but most New Yorkers I know _care_ , there's
         | just not much they can _do_. The NYPD is effectively a military
         | force and they have de facto veto power over the city
         | government.
        
           | kulahan wrote:
           | Why would veto power matter in a scenario where they've gone
           | rogue?
        
           | taco_emoji wrote:
           | Yeah, I mean, who do you call to arrest the cops?
        
           | int_19h wrote:
           | Even _NYPD cops themselves_ can 't do much about it: Here's
           | one guy who tried to blow a whistle on his PD:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrian_Schoolcraft
           | 
           | The very people who were in charge of investigating police
           | conduct reported him to his superiors. And then his own
           | colleagues raided his house and forced him into involuntary
           | confinement as an "emotionally disturbed person", handcuffs
           | and all. The cops who delivered him to the psychiatric ward
           | intentionally lied and misrepresented the whole thing to make
           | sure that he remained confined and restrained.
           | 
           | Luckily, the guy had two recorders running during the raid,
           | and the cops only found one, so there was ample evidence. I
           | actually wonder if he'd still be in psych ward if not for
           | that.
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | This is correct, and to elaborate: the NYPD (1) is largely
           | staffed by employees who live outside of the city, and (2)
           | has an openly revanchist attitude towards the citizens they
           | ostensibly protect and serve.
           | 
           | Under the current scheme, there is no incentive structure
           | that "fixes" the NYPD; the NYPD is functioning _as intended_
           | , and in broad conflict with the roles that constrain every
           | other NYC civil servant (e.g., around living in the city).
        
             | bogomipz wrote:
             | "Revanchist"? What territory did they ever posses and lose?
             | What would be the revanche?
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | Revanchism doesn't require physical territory, only a
               | sense of loss and a corresponding drive for revenge.
               | 
               | The NYPD sees itself as an occupying force in a hostile
               | city. What they've lost (or believe they've lost) is the
               | respect of the natives; rather than questioning _why_
               | that is, they 've decided that the appropriate course of
               | action is to extract all the value they can from the city
               | while diminishing the natives' qualities of life to the
               | greatest extent possible. Revanchism is the appropriate
               | descriptor.
        
               | bogomipz wrote:
               | Even if taken as a general "sense of loss" what did they
               | lose? They didn't lose anything. They weren't "defunded",
               | there was no structural reform or consents decrees. The
               | protests stopped and it went back to business as usual
               | for them. In fact as of last week they exceeded their
               | already notorious annual overtime budget by 100 million
               | dollars![1]][2]
               | 
               | Again what loss do they to avenge exactly?
               | 
               | [1]
               | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-03-20/nypd-
               | blow...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2021-nyc-police-
               | overtime-...
        
               | ambicapter wrote:
               | Quoting relevant part of comment you just replied to:
               | 
               | > What they've lost (or believe they've lost) is the
               | respect of the natives;
        
               | bogomipz wrote:
               | I'm sorry but "the natives"? That's a hollow cliche. What
               | does that mean? Just native New Yorkers? Because it's a
               | city of transplants and immigrants. Tense relations
               | between citizens and NYPD is not new. See Amodou Diallo,
               | the 2004 Republican National Convention protests, "Stop
               | and Frisk", Eric Garner, the list spans many decades.
               | People also realize that realize that crime and public
               | safety are a concern and that police have an important
               | job. The tension between police and residents has been a
               | near constant for decades. It ebbs and flows and there's
               | fundamentally no more or and no less respect now.
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | "Natives" was just a euphemism for residents.
               | 
               | I don't know why you're performing such a hostile
               | reading: it can be simultaneously true that tension for
               | police and residents has been present for decades, _and_
               | that the police have shed a degree of respect and
               | baseline approval that they 've historically held[1],
               | regardless of whether that approval was ever actually
               | justified.
               | 
               | Which is what has happened[2].
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/205619.pdf
               | 
               | [2]: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/12/us/gallup-poll-
               | police.htm...
        
             | ghodith wrote:
             | Can NYPD police officers even reasonably afford living in
             | NYC?
        
               | naremu wrote:
               | Indeed.com reports an average salary of 82k a year for
               | NYPD officers, 49% above what it considers the average
               | annual income in the US.
               | 
               | I recently looked into moving to NYC and was shocked to
               | see prices similar to my middle of nowhere, significantly
               | lower quality city. I could work in a pizzeria and live
               | in NYC, this "it's too expensive" is really a suburban
               | view of the sqft.
               | 
               | So why don't the civil servants making four times as much
               | armed with lethal weapons live there?
               | 
               | Frankly, I'm amazed they consider it worth the commute to
               | live outside the city.
        
               | Avshalom wrote:
               | which doesn't include the overtime (which for nypd was
               | 2.2 billion last year
               | https://comptroller.nyc.gov/reports/overtime-overview/ )
        
               | wldcordeiro wrote:
               | It seems to be a policy thing across the nation to have
               | police not live in the communities they police. Part of
               | it I'm sure is some amount of fear of retribution but I
               | think it's really to avoid the officers from developing
               | empathy towards the community members. I recall years ago
               | my roommate working at a fast food restaurant and he
               | advanced to manager level and they immediately moved him
               | from the store he worked at to another to make sure he
               | was more detached with his underlings and it seems like a
               | similar tactic.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | It's more a reflection of the general trend for middle-
               | class folks in the US to flee to the suburbs, plus the
               | fact that a cop job generally makes one middle-class (in
               | both directions: the weeding process of getting hired
               | tends to exclude the lower classes, and the pay scale
               | tends to make one able to afford a middle-class dwelling
               | arrangement).
        
               | throwaway743 wrote:
               | If you consider Staten as part of the city, then yeah :/
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | Yes[1]. Millions of people survive in this city on
               | salaries far below the average (and even starting) NYPD
               | salaries, even before you factor in overtime.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.nyc.gov/site/nypd/careers/police-
               | officers/po-ben...
        
               | kevviiinn wrote:
               | Police officers are some of the most well paid workers in
               | the country, they make insane amount off overtime on top
               | of already comfortable salaries
        
               | smegger001 wrote:
               | and get a well funded pension with many cops retiring in
               | their late 40s to early 50s.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | Many NYPD officers own super cars and have unusually high
               | salaries. They leech money off the communities they lord
               | over. They are an organized gang of criminals.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | This is not unique to the NYPD. Without dox'ing myself I
               | have first-hand experience working with a police officer
               | who drove a GT-R worth more than they made in a year on
               | paper. Maybe he had family money, maybe he had saved a
               | bunch of money from earlier in his career getting
               | overtime on the street. But it certainly wasn't a good
               | look regardless.
        
               | susanasj wrote:
               | yeah they get paid a decent middle class salary. Can they
               | afford a nice apartment in the West Village? No. Can they
               | afford a nice 3BR/2BA in a decent neighborhood in
               | Brooklyn/Queens/Bronx/Staten Island if their partner is
               | also a civil servant like a teacher? I think so yes.
               | 
               | (not that teachers shouldn't get paid more, they should)
        
             | 2-718-281-828 wrote:
             | > by employees who live outside of the city
             | 
             | I think that's addressed in Cop Land
             | (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0118887/). Excellent movie.
        
             | bogomipz wrote:
             | "Revanchist"? What territory did they ever posses and lose?
             | What exactly would be the revanche here?
        
           | atchoo wrote:
           | They voted for an NYPD Captain as mayor so it would seem if
           | they do care, then it's supportive, desiring more NYPD power
           | over government not less. Which seems insane to me...
        
             | jkaplowitz wrote:
             | Most New Yorkers didn't vote for him in any real sense - he
             | barely won a crowded Democratic primary in which the
             | progressive vote split widely, and then in the general
             | election the main vote was that he was better than the
             | pretty far out there Republican candidate.
        
             | chimeracoder wrote:
             | > They voted for an NYPD Captain as mayor so it would seem
             | if they do care, then it's supportive, desiring more NYPD
             | power over government not less. Which seems insane to me...
             | 
             | It's actually very difficult to argue that peope wanted
             | more NYPD power over government rather than less if you
             | look at the full story of the 2021 elections in NYC.
             | 
             | Eric Adams only _barely_ squeaked through the primary, and
             | even that was after literally four other forerunners either
             | dropped out of the race or became embroiled in their own
             | personal scandals.
             | 
             | As further evidence that the mayoral race was somewhat of a
             | fluke, the same ballot also included many other citywide
             | and local races, and more progressive candidates swept
             | those races citywide, many of whom ran on platforms that
             | explicitly promised to take on the NYPD. That's a trend
             | that was pretty consistent in districts across the city, as
             | opposed to looking at one single race that had a
             | particularly unusually large number of scandals (even by
             | NYC standards).
             | 
             | Eric Adams didn't win because people wanted more NYPD power
             | in city government; he won because he happened to be in the
             | right place at the right time.
        
               | valarauko wrote:
               | tbf to Adams, he did really well in the primary in some
               | areas, driven at least partly by his hard on crime image.
               | His success in Brooklyn could possibly be attributed to
               | his connection to the borough, but the Bronx? Adams was
               | the overwhelming choice in the Bronx, and from speaking
               | to many Bronxites, they absolutely wanted to see more
               | cops on the streets and cops on the subways.
        
               | chimeracoder wrote:
               | > His success in Brooklyn could possibly be attributed to
               | his connection to the borough, but the Bronx? Adams was
               | the overwhelming choice in the Bronx,
               | 
               | Compared to who - Garcia? Sure, but that's not
               | surprising. The point is that the top four frontrunners
               | were already eliminated, figuratively or literally, by
               | the time the primary happened.
               | 
               | > and from speaking to many Bronxites, they absolutely
               | wanted to see more cops on the streets and cops on the
               | subways
               | 
               | It's easy to find anecdotes, but the facts show how
               | people voted, and with the exception of the mayoral race,
               | they consistently and overwhelming voted for candidates
               | who promised to reign in the NYPD.
        
               | valarauko wrote:
               | > Compared to who - Garcia? Sure, but that's not
               | surprising.
               | 
               | Nope, Adams's closest competitor in the Bronx was Wiley,
               | but he still did about twice as well as she did in the
               | first round. Adams was the first choice candidate for 45%
               | of voters in the Bronx, the highest of any borough.
               | 
               | > It's easy to find anecdotes, but the facts show how
               | people voted, and with the exception of the mayoral race,
               | they consistently and overwhelming voted for candidates
               | who promised to reign in the NYPD.
               | 
               | ... which suggests to me that people are capable of
               | voting for different candidates for different things, and
               | that people have different expectations out of each. My
               | district overwhelmingly sent AOC to Congress - and Adams
               | to City Hall, beating out AOC endorsed Wiley 2:1.
               | 
               | > the facts show how people voted, and with the exception
               | of the mayoral race, they consistently and overwhelming
               | voted for candidates who promised to reign in the NYPD.
               | 
               | I don't see it quite the same way. People have different
               | priorities and can pick and choose candidates
               | accordingly. AOC's views on Congressional matters aligns
               | with voters in my district, and they overwhelmingly
               | supported her for Congress. Her views on the NYPD do not
               | align with voters in my district, but they're not under
               | her purview, so it doesn't matter. I can say that in my
               | district when it comes to local matters, public safety is
               | the number one priority, and that they look to the cops
               | for support. At every public town hall meeting I've been
               | to in my neighborhood, there have been demands for
               | increased police presence, not less. I should also point
               | out that a majority of the district is black/hispanic.
        
         | kmeisthax wrote:
         | This has been the case for over a century. The history of the
         | NYPD is actually wild: it was originally two different police
         | organizations who would regularly get into fights with one
         | another. This was itself the result of a power struggle between
         | the city and the state.
         | 
         | The public _do_ care, though - in fact, it 's why the
         | Democratic Party base was more or less calling for a total
         | purge of police departments. It wasn't because they want to be
         | able to crime with impunity or because they want The Purge IRL.
         | It's because a good chunk of them live in a city where the
         | police force is a only few steps away from being the deep
         | state.
        
           | akira2501 wrote:
           | A personnel purge without enacting any structural changes is
           | not particularly useful, and it is often the action of a
           | group who wishes to capture the corruption for themselves,
           | rather than actually fixing it.
        
             | kmeisthax wrote:
             | Yes, but the people calling for outright purges were also
             | calling for significant structural changes.
             | 
             | The real problem is that they blindly copypasted a
             | conservative slogan and called it "Defund the Police". When
             | what they were actually calling for was more training,
             | especially in regards to mental health situations and
             | deescalation. That would require _increasing_ police
             | budgets[0], not slashing them. But slash the politicians
             | did, because they could do the most literal interpretation
             | of the protesters ' demands and then blame them when they
             | obviously don't work.
             | 
             | The reason why the current policing structure is so corrupt
             | is that the police are expected to "pay their own way" in a
             | sense. There's a whole phenomenon of known-bad cops jumping
             | from department to department[1]. Underfunded PDs are
             | perfectly willing to hire them because they are the perfect
             | candidate "on paper": they work for cheap and fix the
             | problem, as long as the problem is "people that we don't
             | want being able to live in our city".
             | 
             | [0] Perhaps they should have called it "Refund The Police".
             | It even has a double meaning: we need more money for less
             | harmful policing and we need to refund (i.e. send back) the
             | idiots who were running the current corrupt system.
             | 
             | [1] The slang term for it is "gypsy cops", which is
             | offensive in Europe.
        
       | classified wrote:
       | So the NYPD is breaking the law. Aren't they supposed to enforce
       | it?
        
       | dragonwriter wrote:
       | If you don't have a single monolithic local paramilitary law
       | enforcement entity, then you won't have this problem of police
       | veto.
        
       | theknocker wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | shadowgovt wrote:
       | After watching the NYPD's response to Black Lives Matter, nobody
       | should be terribly surprised about this sort of thing. The
       | organization's leadership pretty clearly considers the
       | organization to be a power unto itself that is only partially
       | regulated by civilian authority.
        
       | malfist wrote:
       | Sounds like a police department wants to be defunded. They forget
       | who they work for.
        
         | piuantiderp wrote:
         | Defunding is the dumbest possible move. You have to align the
         | incentives of the police with those of the middle middle-upper
         | class, anything else is disfunctional will only get worse.
        
           | int_19h wrote:
           | Why should incentives of police be aligned with one
           | particular swath of the population that isn't even
           | representative of it?
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | Hey, citizen's arrest is a thing. We just need the proponents
         | of this law to surround the chief on their way to work (or
         | maybe a police station), then call the feds.
         | 
         | This actually worked reasonably well in the US a century or so
         | ago. It's one of the few use cases for the 2nd amendment that
         | made any sense (other than hunting for food).
        
           | dikaio wrote:
           | "Call the Feds" is that sarcasm? If you haven't read of late
           | the way the federal government uses law enforcement for their
           | own agenda regardless of the US constitution than I will
           | assume calling the feds was made in parody.
        
             | ericmay wrote:
             | What are some specific examples of the "federal government
             | using law enforcement for their own agenda" and what is
             | that specific agenda that they are using law enforcement
             | for?
        
               | rendall wrote:
               | I believe that equitable sharing of civil forfeiture
               | counts. Locals make a law preventing local cops from
               | seizing cash and property that is not part of a criminal
               | investigation. Local cops bypass that law by working with
               | the Feds. Profit!
               | 
               | https://ij.org/issues/private-property/civil-forfeiture/
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | What's the specific agenda here?
        
               | rendall wrote:
               | What it says right on the tin, man. To bypass local laws
               | that prevent local cops from using civil forfeiture to
               | seize cash and property. Confused by your question.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | Oh sure let me try again:
               | 
               | The GP stated that
               | 
               | > ...the federal government uses law enforcement for
               | their own agenda...
               | 
               | Can you just state what the agenda is? It can be general,
               | or it can be specific to civil forfeiture since you
               | brought that as an example.
        
               | rendall wrote:
               | I will restate it. The agenda here is not complicated.
               | 
               | A federal LE agency wants to pad their budget. That's it.
               | That's the agenda.
               | 
               | A state or municipality forbids their own LEOs from
               | employing civil forfeiture. The Feds see an opportunity
               | and collude with the local LEOs to convert local civil
               | forfeiture seizures to Federal seizures thus bypassing
               | the wishes of the locals.
               | 
               | This is an example of the Federal government using law
               | enforcement for their own agenda. I don't know if that's
               | the kind of thing that GP meant, but that was an example
               | that came to my mind.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | Ok so you're asserting that federal law enforcement
               | agencies have an agenda (probably either a formal or
               | informal process) to co-opt local law enforcement
               | agencies to leverage the power of civil forfeiture to pad
               | their own budgets.
               | 
               | What percentage of a federal law enforcement agency's
               | budget is padded using this practice? Does this apply to
               | all federal law enforcement agencies or only some? How
               | can we tell the difference between matters of coincidence
               | and matters of an _agenda_? Any suggestions?
        
               | rendall wrote:
               | You moved the goalpost. You asked for x. I gave you x.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | That which is claimed without evidence can be dismissed
               | without evidence.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | dabluecaboose wrote:
           | The 2nd amendment isn't, and literally never was, about
           | hunting.
        
           | devoutsalsa wrote:
           | Makes me wonder if anyone has ever been charged with
           | resisting a citizen's arrest.
        
             | zdragnar wrote:
             | No, but you'll definitely get charged with false
             | imprisonment if a judge decides your citizen's arrest was
             | unwarranted.
        
               | euroderf wrote:
               | Yup, that is the deterrent.
        
               | kevviiinn wrote:
               | Or the police will just gun everyone down, I wouldn't be
               | surprised
        
             | chimeracoder wrote:
             | > Makes me wonder if anyone has ever been charged with
             | resisting a citizen's arrest.
             | 
             | Citizen's arrest is a state phenomenon, meaning that there
             | it's not one single law but rather a function of a variety
             | of laws in states and which differ between states.
             | 
             | That said, most modern citizen's arrest systems in the US
             | trace their origins back to the Civil War era, to provide a
             | way to arrest alleged escaped slaves (emphasis on
             | "alleged").
             | 
             | You can imagine how that played out in practice.
        
           | Chris2048 wrote:
           | Do citizens get Qualified Immunity? b/c that's the what
           | allows the police to murder you.
        
         | merrywhether wrote:
         | I wish the defunding movement had instead focused on moving
         | monetary liability from the city instead to the police union.
         | Let the officers pay higher dues to protect their problematic
         | colleagues from million dollar judgements. I feel like that
         | change would be much more politically viable and also have a
         | strong ripple effect. Right now the solidarity of the thin blue
         | line is free, and I don't think it would stand up to
         | internalizing that cost.
        
         | dgacmu wrote:
         | History with NYPD suggests they know they have a good chance of
         | getting away with it, unfortunately.
        
           | EGreg wrote:
           | History is colorful
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Police_riot
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
         | Politicians of bigger metropolitan areas tend to learn quickly
         | that cops are a fairly important power center ( usually come a
         | bigger unrest ). For example, in Chicago, both Lightfoot and
         | her predecessor faced those issues.
         | 
         | You have to understand. The relationship is not nearly as
         | straightforward as you make it out to be.
        
       | susanasj wrote:
       | I understand the objections to "abolish the police" sloganeering
       | because I think the alternatives of "restorative justice" and all
       | that are pretty poorly defined (I say this as someone pretty
       | involved in left wing politics).
       | 
       | However, it's increasingly clear that city police departments in
       | many cities basically operate as unaccountable gangs that extort
       | city government. LA Sheriff's Department has quite a few actual,
       | traditional gangs operating within it. The NYPD routinely breaks
       | the law when they feel like it. In Austin, the Police Academy
       | training was found to be discriminatory and militaristic so the
       | City Council created an oversight board, and the Police
       | Department just doesn't let the board view trainings that they
       | are supposed to.
       | 
       | Not to mention the constant police violence that they are rarely
       | held accountable for, including the stuff from 2020 where we
       | watched NYPD officers running their vehicles into protestors.
       | 
       | I don't know what the solution is but the status quo feels
       | unsustainable.
        
       | firstlink wrote:
       | So? Nothing will happen. Police are above the law.
        
       | hedora wrote:
       | Does this law have any teeth? OIG-NYPD's only reasonable
       | conclusion is that the NYPD's use of all the surveillance
       | technologies bundled into the noncompliant report is unlawful.
       | (Due to lack of correct record keeping and reporting.)
       | 
       | This should be easy enough to prosecute, e.g., via internal
       | affairs.
        
         | Floegipoky wrote:
         | My guess is that this is not a criminal violation and the "best
         | case" scenario would be a civil lawsuit which would end up
         | being paid by the city.
        
       | uncertainrhymes wrote:
       | When I worked in NYC (mid 2010s) we were on the top floor of our
       | building and one day a service guy came through needing access to
       | the roof from our suite.
       | 
       | Turns out he was there to update some cameras on the roof that
       | pointed out to Union Square. I talked to him for a while, and
       | while he wouldn't specifically say who owned them, he did say
       | "they could read a business card from 300 yards away."
       | 
       | This was probably before there was much facial recognition going
       | on, but it stuck with me that we were only one of many buildings
       | with these set ups. I always heard about London being over-
       | surveilled, I guess the NYPD did a much better job of keeping
       | quiet about it.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | magicalist wrote:
         | > _he did say "they could read a business card from 300 yards
         | away."_
         | 
         | Almost certainly made that up. You'd need a telescope mounted
         | there to accomplish that. The mid-2010s video output would
         | still be pretty bad, and you'd only be monitoring a FOV of
         | maybe the width of a doorway or two, not anything like street-
         | wide monitoring.
         | 
         | Maybe this is why the NYPD's clearance rate is so low? Hyper
         | advanced surveillance, as long as the criminal stands exactly
         | where we're already looking?
        
           | Teever wrote:
           | Are you sure about that?
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/0Sx3rAdz2SA
        
           | Retric wrote:
           | Normal zoom levels aren't that useful from the top of a ~30
           | story buying. Looking down you'll just see the top of
           | people's heads, and looking sideways means an even longer
           | distance.
        
             | lostlogin wrote:
             | You need a Samsung phone - they'll add the detail you want.
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | Resurrected a memory in me:
         | 
         | Back in ~2002 I lived in San Jose, and my neighbor across from
         | me was a satellite designer at Loral Space Systems...
         | 
         | We often had the same "wash car in driveway" schedule - and I
         | would ask him a bunch of questions about his work, which he
         | couldnt talk about...
         | 
         | But we had a system - I would ask yes/no questions and he would
         | just wash his car - btu if he "waxed left" it was a yes, and if
         | he "waxed right" it was a no...
         | 
         | Now, I dont know how truthful he was, but I would ask about the
         | resolution and size of the spy satts... and he indicated that,
         | yes, they did in-fact have satellites that could read your
         | license plate from space.
        
           | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
           | Reading newspaper headlines from satellite imagery was
           | possible in the late 1960s. Source: my father, who worked at
           | Kodak and Hughes Aircraft on such systems.
        
             | samstave wrote:
             | DEAR GOD I hope you have some images which you can share?
        
           | godzillabrennus wrote:
           | Doesn't surprise me. Maxar sells CNN photos where you can
           | make out with reasonable clarity what is going on at the
           | surface of the earth. The stuff the government has probably
           | makes that look like a child's attempt at satellite imagery.
        
           | neilv wrote:
           | If only you'd taught him wax on, wax off instead, now he'd
           | know karate, instead of getting questioned by stern-looking
           | people next week about security practices.
        
           | toss1 wrote:
           | When I was in college before Hubble was launched, my
           | astronomy professor told me that the original design for the
           | Hubble space telescope was for a smaller mirror, but got
           | upgraded because the larger one would be cheaper to make the
           | larger mirror, because larger mirror size was already being
           | made. Also the Space Shuttle was sized for the larger mirror
           | diameter. The strong inference is that the US DOD was already
           | making that size, so existing tooling could be used. Consider
           | Hubble pointed at a target only 200-3mmkm away...
        
             | samstave wrote:
             | I actually asked this question multiple times on HN and
             | other places, asking "what if we take hubble and point it
             | at earth? Now that you have that thought, dont you think
             | there are many objects that are "micro hubbles" that are
             | already pointed at earth? MIC bots downed me to heck.
             | 
             | Lets just imagine, in a sci-fi/Black-Mirror sense, that all
             | the constellation class of satts (starlink, the EU one, the
             | chinese/russian one) have additional sensors for 'ocular-
             | patt-downs-from-sattelites' -- Lets get our hands on some
             | of these units and inspect?
             | 
             | Is Starlink a classified object?
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | It could be done, you could make a virtual image from
               | many small sats. Since you see from different angles, if
               | you timestamp data with high resolution you could even
               | cancel out a lot of atmosphere.
        
               | sigstoat wrote:
               | > dont you think there are many objects that are "micro
               | hubbles"
               | 
               | you reply to a comment about the size of the mirror, and
               | then ask if there are "micro hubbles". no, there
               | literally cannot be a micro hubble, because the mirror is
               | enormous.
               | 
               | the mirror in hubble alone is larger than a starlink
               | satellite
               | 
               | https://lilibots.blogspot.com/2020/04/starlink-satellite-
               | dim...
               | 
               | https://www.nasa.gov/content/about-facts-hubble-fast-
               | facts
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | mturmon wrote:
             | By now, it's well-known that HST was based on spy satellite
             | designs via the mirror-making technology, as you say.
             | 
             | See under "size and mass" at:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KH-11_KENNEN
             | 
             | According to that page, NASA moved the primary mirror
             | diameter from 3.0m to 2.4m to match the already-developed
             | mirror-making technology.
        
               | TchoBeer wrote:
               | the NRO is the craziest US government agency. iirc all
               | their workers are contracted and all their expenses are
               | highly classified. About the KH-11, trump accidentally
               | tweeted an image from one of them (see https://www.forbes
               | .com/sites/jonathanocallaghan/2019/09/01/t...) and its
               | resolution was an international incident. This technology
               | was developed in the 70s. The NRO has sci-fi technology.
        
           | pc86 wrote:
           | I totally believe they have satellites with this level of
           | _clarity_ , and probably did 20+ years ago as well.
           | 
           | But how do you read a license plate at a 90deg angle from
           | space?
        
             | bhhaskin wrote:
             | The earth is round my dude.
        
               | samstave wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Wow, you're really leaning in on this one!
        
               | bhhaskin wrote:
               | Here is a great example from the company planet:
               | https://youtu.be/GPgU5OYpwCs
               | 
               | The angle changes as the satellite counties on its orbit.
        
             | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
             | There is no license plate reading from space. It is
             | physically impossible to achieve such resolutions from LEO
             | with atmosphere in the way. It gets worse with off axis
             | viewing through a longer column of air.
        
               | HPsquared wrote:
               | Aren't adaptive optics a thing for telescopes? The giant
               | laser beam might be a bit conspicuous though I suppose
               | (if it even works looking downwards)
        
               | try_the_bass wrote:
               | Given the quality of unclassified photos released to the
               | public at times [1], it's not unreasonable to assume the
               | classified stuff is an order of magnitude better (or
               | more). Note the angle of some of the photos!
               | 
               | [1] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-42510783
        
             | sleepybrett wrote:
             | It could be that he meant that you could read something
             | 'license plate sized' from space.
        
             | HPsquared wrote:
             | I'd imagine spy satellites don't always look directly down
             | on their targets. Especially if they want to look at
             | something not directly under its ground track, the
             | satellite would need the ability to look at things off to
             | the side. So that'd enable reading something vertical.
             | Still would need to look at it from the _correct_ angle
             | though.
        
         | PaulWaldman wrote:
         | >he wouldn't specifically say who owned them
         | 
         | That sounds a little concerning. Was the implication that it
         | was a government agency at some level?
        
           | TheFattestNinja wrote:
           | It's quite likely they had no idea. Easy to imagine a
           | scenario where there is a company owning the building, one
           | owning the cameras and maintenance, one owning the
           | data/recording, all wrapped up in management partners mergers
           | shells etc.
        
             | version_five wrote:
             | With government, unless it's an organization mature enough
             | to do something deliberately covert, it's more likely
             | theres so much bureaucracy to deal with that everybody
             | knows who they are working for.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | The NYPD has covert operations not only all over the
               | country but in many foreign countries so I'd say they're
               | operating at a pretty high level of sophistication in
               | that sense.
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | It really _is_ Gotham, isn't it?
        
               | formerly_proven wrote:
               | Apparently referring to the "International Liaison
               | Program" run by the "NYPD Intelligence Bureau" which has
               | only executive oversight and is funded by the "New York
               | City Police Foundation" instead of the city itself.
        
               | PaulWaldman wrote:
               | Are NYPD personnel sent outside their jurisdiction to
               | fulfill these roles? Or do they contract it out?
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | > Through its International Liaison Program, the
               | Intelligence Bureau posts officers in law enforcement
               | agencies in major cities around the world.
               | 
               | https://www.nyc.gov/site/nypd/bureaus/investigative/intel
               | lig...
        
               | nextaccountic wrote:
               | Shouldn't the NYPD be in charge of local stuff and leave
               | this to the FBI?
        
               | toomanyrichies wrote:
               | I was curious about this so I did some Googling.
               | Apparently it's called the International Liaison Program,
               | a subdivision of the Department Intelligence Bureau. More
               | info here. [1]
               | 
               | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Police_Dep
               | artmen...
        
               | jkaplowitz wrote:
               | The NYPD does do deliberately covert things including
               | counterintelligence. No information one way or another
               | whether that's true in this case.
        
               | Eumenes wrote:
               | there are a lot of rich foreign nationals in NYC, so its
               | no surprise
        
           | samstave wrote:
           | Cut the 'server hard line' and see who shows up!
        
           | 14 wrote:
           | Exactly. Why would you let a random person into your building
           | if there was no answer who they worked for? Was it because
           | they claimed to work for business and you blindly trusted
           | they were doing what they said or did you have some heads up
           | from your boss saying let them in? There must be more to this
           | story or maybe op just didn't care about random people
           | entering and accessing equipment.
        
             | rideontime wrote:
             | The parent comment did not claim to have let the person
             | into the building themselves.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | It wasn't _their_ building, it was clearly a building they
             | rented a suite in. And, at a guess, the tech was let in
             | because the landlord called and asked them to let the tech
             | in.
        
             | swores wrote:
             | More likely the person telling the story isn't the person
             | who authorised their access, and just happened to witness
             | it / have a conversation about it.
        
         | n8cpdx wrote:
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Awareness_System
        
         | dionidium wrote:
         | The wild aspect of this is that nothing seems to have come of
         | it.
         | 
         | If you had told me 20 years ago that eventually every single
         | house would have cameras on their front door I'd have guessed
         | that certain types of crime would drastically drop off in
         | response. But in my neighborhood all the cameras mean is that
         | there's video of the package theft or car break-in to post to
         | the neighborhood group so that everybody can complain about it.
         | It doesn't prevent the crime. It doesn't generate more arrests.
         | 
         | It doesn't, as far as I can tell, do much of anything.
        
           | tycho-newman wrote:
           | It lowers insurance premiums.
        
           | MollyRealized wrote:
           | Part of that is that it seems the police are very reluctant
           | to do their job. That is from secondhand anecdote, I'll give
           | you, but I've seen several stories that people have related
           | of bringing Find My results or video to the police only to
           | have the police refuse to follow up on it.
        
         | RoyGBivCap wrote:
         | I live in Portland and watching the Portland Police planes
         | circle downtown all night with their data hidden on
         | https://www.flightradar24.com/, (but visible on
         | https://globe.adsbexchange.com/ (for now)) is a little
         | unnerving. I have no clue what tech they have onboard, but I
         | assume high res + night vision.
         | 
         | It was every night last summer and I think most residents are
         | completely unware that they're up there.
        
           | n8cpdx wrote:
           | You can find the auditor's report and learn more about how
           | the ASU works. The cameras are 90s tech and not suitable for
           | identifying individuals - just good enough to track the
           | movement of someone they already know about.
           | 
           | The plane is particularly useful for reducing the need for
           | car chases.
           | 
           | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=tVI6fn4YGFo
           | 
           | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=j0jTuCj7Qeg
           | 
           | Auditor's report link directly to air support unit info:
           | https://www.portland.gov/audit-
           | services/news/2022/4/6/police...
        
         | tedunangst wrote:
         | "they could read a business card from 300 yards away."
         | 
         | What's the field of view?
        
           | TomK32 wrote:
           | Probably just the business card.
        
         | Tuna-Fish wrote:
         | > I always heard about London being over-surveilled
         | 
         | In London it's not the government that's spying on you. The
         | reason there are so many cameras is that it was established
         | policy for insurance companies give discounts if you have
         | comprehensive camera coverage, and then digital cameras got so
         | cheap that it's simply a great deal for any business owner to
         | acquire enough cameras to surveil the entirety of their
         | business and all the surroundings. And since there's often no
         | co-ordination, if you are walking in Central London you are
         | always in the field of view of at least half a dozen cameras
         | with different owners.
         | 
         | Of course, it did turn out to be very convenient to the police
         | that if something happens, it almost certainly happened on
         | video and they just have to go talk to all nearby business
         | owners to get a copy of it.
        
           | cutemonster wrote:
           | Sounds nice if the police doesn't have direct access to all
           | cameras, but instead needs to talk with the nearby buildings.
           | Some balance between capturing crime on camera, and not
           | having a surveillance state -- from the so-many-cameras point
           | of view.
           | 
           | But I suppose there are things I don't know (and wouldn't
           | like), related to this
        
             | kennywinker wrote:
             | If the cops can demand, rather than request, the video,
             | that's not really a check or a balance on the surveillance
             | state. All it functionally means is that collecting footage
             | is not automated, and there is some small back flow of
             | information about what is being looked at.
        
               | rightbyte wrote:
               | Just requiring the cop to let go of his coffee and go
               | there in person is enough. It is not practical.
               | 
               | I mean Stasi with all their agents could not dream of
               | having all the PI Google and Zuckerberg have.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | The stasi didn't need that much information, or
               | automation tech, to suppress dissent and ruin lives. I'm
               | not complaining that those checks exist, but I am saying
               | we definitely need more than that to protect us from a
               | surveillance state.
        
               | rightbyte wrote:
               | Stasi had like 200 000 informants and we're drowning in
               | the shear weight of their paper archives. There was a
               | practical limit on how much they could surveil even with
               | total commitment.
               | 
               | Which is relevant to my point that the police should have
               | some work to gather data to keep down the scale.
               | 
               | Obviously, Stasi did persecute people in far worse way
               | than Google et al. do right now.
        
               | wwweston wrote:
               | Those may not be adequate checks, but they are checks,
               | and personally I think it's worth worrying that the day
               | could come when we'll look back with nostalgia on "not
               | automated, and there is some small back flow of
               | information about what is being looked at."
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | I worry about that too, but my hopeful vision of the
               | future is when we look back in disgust at the lack of
               | limitations on government surveillance.
        
             | xapata wrote:
             | Even better when the public surveils the state.
        
         | Arrath wrote:
         | Reminds me of doing a site survey at a somewhat remote cell
         | tower, prior to performing some expansion work. Was told there
         | was sensitive, classified military communications equipment
         | inside the shack at the base of the tower, and had to perform
         | work carefully around it lest we damage something.
         | 
         | Couldn't tell me what kind of vibrations etc I had to keep my
         | equipment under, as those details were classified. While I was
         | there, I watched a Verizon tech show up to fiddle with their
         | equipment inside the shack, which happened to have the door
         | frame somewhat out of square. The tech's solution to getting
         | through the tight security door? Unlock it, then smash on it
         | with a sledge hammer until it came loose and swung in.
         | 
         | I guess the fragility memo hadn't gotten down the line to the
         | service techs.
        
           | mjevans wrote:
           | Seems logically like: They'll either fix their equipment or
           | the frame next ticket if this is too much.
           | 
           | In shared sites like that, infra should all have a clear and
           | obvious owner to report issues to.
        
       | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
       | "Impact on disparate groups"
       | 
       | I know who made the law happen, but it seems odd to me to ask
       | police depts to run statistical analysis of their own work. Not
       | only they are not a neutral party, but thats not their mission.
       | Thats for qualified data scientists and researchers to do.
       | 
       | Police are supposed to address crime
        
         | thrillgore wrote:
         | Police in the US have no obligation to serve the public or
         | prevent crime due to Warren vs DC.
        
           | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
           | Can you elaborate? id like To understand what you mean.
        
             | krisoft wrote:
             | They are talking about "Warren v. District of Columbia"
             | court case.
             | 
             | To quote from wikipedia: "Warren v. District of Columbia[1]
             | (444 A.2d. 1, D.C. Ct. of Ap. 1981) is a District of
             | Columbia Court of Appeals case that held that the police do
             | not owe a specific duty to provide police services to
             | specific citizens based on the public duty doctrine."
             | 
             | It kinda means (very loosely): If you call the police to
             | help you, but they don't show up, tough luck. You can't sue
             | them over that.
        
             | loeg wrote:
             | "Protect and serve" is a slogan not backed up by anything.
             | Police can observe, e.g., a mass shooter, and take no
             | action. They have no responsibility to take any action.
        
             | wahnfrieden wrote:
             | Court found that if there's a crime in progress, police
             | aware of it don't need to do anything about it. They aren't
             | crime stoppers. The court case was from when police were
             | alerted to an ongoing break in and rape/battery against
             | several women, the police arrived and left after the
             | attackers told them it was ok (with the women tied up
             | upstairs). One of the women had called the police, which
             | then alerted the attackers that there was another woman in
             | the house they hadn't known about, who they then found and
             | attacked as well. Court found the police had done nothing
             | wrong by trusting the men and leaving without entering the
             | home or doing anything else, after the woman's 911 call.
             | The ruling said that the police have no obligation to
             | follow up on reported and active crimes, even if they're
             | already present at the scene - it's simply not their
             | purpose.
        
           | ch4s3 wrote:
           | This applies to constitutional law only. Any state or
           | municipality can legislate more specific requirements for
           | policing if they choose, because that's how federalism works.
        
             | chimeracoder wrote:
             | > This applies to constitutional law only. Any state or
             | municipality can legislate more specific requirements for
             | policing if they choose, because that's how federalism
             | works.
             | 
             | When it comes to restricting police powers, they actually
             | _cannot_. That was a key determination in Scalia 's
             | majority opinion in Castle Rock v. Gonzalez.
             | 
             | People are always shocked by this, because it goes against
             | how they understand the legal system to work. And they're
             | right to be surprised, because it is a truly
             | incomprehensible ruling when you pick it apart. But it's
             | right there in the text of the ruling. And it has been
             | treated as binding precedent and applied as such by lower
             | courts in the years since.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | I don't think that's what Castle Rock v. Gonzalez means.
               | It pretty narrowly addresses "legitimate claim of
               | entitlement" related to enforcement of a restraining
               | order. Scalia specifically held that "enforcement of the
               | restraining order was not mandatory under Colorado law,"
               | which means that a state COULD mandate enforcement, but
               | that Colorado had not.
               | 
               | That said, I still think it was a shitty way to slice due
               | process law.
        
               | chimeracoder wrote:
               | > I don't think that's what Castle Rock v. Gonzalez
               | means. It pretty narrowly addresses "legitimate claim of
               | entitlement" related to enforcement of a restraining
               | order. Scalia specifically held that "enforcement of the
               | restraining order was not mandatory under Colorado law,"
               | which means that a state COULD mandate enforcement, but
               | that Colorado had not.
               | 
               | That's actually not true! Read the ruling itself and
               | you'll see. Or if you can't read the ruling, read the
               | legal analysis of it.
               | 
               | The ruling is incredibly broad and exhaustive. It
               | basically said "Colorado didn't, but even if they had,
               | they couldn't because that would be unconstitutional, and
               | even if it weren't, the Due Process clause wouldn't
               | apply, and even if it did, the value would be $0".
               | 
               | It basically preempted five levels of rebuttals to the
               | law, making it difficult or impossible to overturn it
               | without directly abandoning _stare decisis_.
               | 
               | Scalia'a argument for why the law was unconstitutional
               | basically boils down to "police have always enjoyed near-
               | unlimited freedom, and this law is too recent in the
               | scale of US history, so it contradicts historical
               | precedent". Which is another way of saying that states
               | can't pass laws to restrict police discretion, because
               | any law that is passed is by definition... "recent".
               | 
               | The ruling did that because the Colorado law was quite
               | explicit in how it mandated a right to enforcement, so
               | there was no other way to overturn the law.
               | 
               | And as if that's not enough, the precedent applied is
               | quite clear: courts _including in New York City_ have
               | specifically used Castle Rock to rule that police do not
               | have a duty to protect, serve, prevent crime, or
               | intervene in a crime that is taking place, _even if they
               | were specifically dispatched to arrest that particular
               | criminal for that particular crime_. (Yes, that last part
               | was an NYC court ruling that cited Castle Rock as
               | precedent).
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | That's interesting. I've read a few summaries of the
               | decision but not the original text. I'd be curious to see
               | how the court would respond to a state like Texas or
               | Arizona challenging Castle Rock on something like
               | immigration enforcement.
        
               | colejohnson66 wrote:
               | > impossible to overturn it without directly abandoning
               | stare decisis.
               | 
               | The Supreme Court really doesn't care about state decisis
               | except when it suits them. That was made plainly evident
               | last year in Dobbs v. JWHO.
        
               | ROTMetro wrote:
               | Great. Get rid of 'Police' departments and create a new
               | form of community protection with no long history and
               | none of that baggage :) problem solved. Thanks Scalia for
               | encouraging 'defund the Police' as the ONLY solution to
               | the problem!
        
           | chimeracoder wrote:
           | > Police in the US have no obligation to serve the public or
           | prevent crime due to Warren vs DC.
           | 
           | Actually it's due to Castle Rock v. Gonzalez, but you have
           | the right idea.
        
           | pwinnski wrote:
           | This is a bad reading of the case. The ruling on appeal was
           | that the police in that case had no special duty to that
           | particular person, but still had a duty to the public at
           | large.
           | 
           | Specifically, "the duty to provide public services is owed to
           | the public at large, and, absent a special relationship
           | between the police and an individual, no specific legal duty
           | exists."[0]
           | 
           | People like to extrapolate from that, saying that if no
           | specific legal duty exists toward individual 1, and no
           | specific legal duty exists toward individual 2, and so on,
           | then ultimately, no specific legal duty exists toward any
           | individuals at all, but again, the first part of that
           | sentence restates that there is a duty to provide services to
           | the public.
           | 
           | I mean, look, the story of the crime itself is horrifying,
           | but if the ruling had gone the other way, the concern was
           | that cops would essentially be held to a standard of
           | perfection, and any cop who ever didn't investigate any crime
           | aggressively enough would be liable in court for their lack
           | of aggressiveness.
           | 
           | I think it's a bad ruling, but it doesn't say what people
           | claim it does, and it also doesn't seem to apply particularly
           | strongly outside of the District of Columbia.
           | 
           | 0.
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_v._District_of_Columbia
        
             | chimeracoder wrote:
             | > I think it's a bad ruling, but it doesn't say what people
             | claim it does, and it also doesn't seem to apply
             | particularly strongly outside of the District of Columbia.
             | 
             | Unfortunately Castle Rock v. Gonzalez was a SCOTUS ruling,
             | which _is_ binding nationwide, and it did in fact rule that
             | the police have no duty to protect the public. Worse, the
             | ruling decided that because police have  "always" enjoyed
             | broad freedoma (in Scalia's mind), any law which attempts
             | to curtail police freedoms is impermissible. (If that
             | sounds tautological to you, that's because it is.)
             | 
             | That ruling has been used as precedent by lower courts
             | across the country to determine that police do not, in
             | fact, have any duty to protect or serve the public, to
             | prevent crime, or even to halt a crime in progress.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | IMO this is the right decision, because the duty to
               | protect the public should arise from the _contractual_
               | duty to the municipality of performing the job they were
               | hired to do. If we want police reform in general, then
               | police need to be legally treated just like every other
               | citizen, rather than being given special exceptions that
               | exempt them from the legal system. Legally there should
               | be very little difference between a police officer and a
               | random citizen that stops a crime in good faith.
        
               | chimeracoder wrote:
               | > IMO this is the right decision, because the duty to
               | protect the public should arise from the contractual duty
               | to the municipality of performing the job they were hired
               | to do.
               | 
               | Castle Rock _explicitly_ prohibits states and
               | municipalities from placing these sorts of restrictions
               | on the police. It 's a very broad ruling.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | I haven't read the decision, but the case seems to
               | revolve around Gonzales wanting to legally compel the
               | town / its police to perform their advertised jobs. While
               | the actions of Castle Rock do seem highly unreasonable,
               | trying to legally compel performance would seem untenable
               | in general - would this right also apply to a person in
               | an area with an understaffed or nonexistentant police
               | department?
               | 
               | Whereas the duty I was talking about was just the basic
               | standard of performing every job - when you don't do your
               | job to the satisfaction of whomever is paying you, then
               | you get fired or otherwise let go. (Of course this is
               | modulo needing to get rid of police unions, or at least
               | needing to seriously reform them so that bad employees
               | will indeed be fired).
               | 
               | Furthermore Gonzales's argument would seem to rely on the
               | idea that police are a special type of citizen that
               | carries specific responsibilities/capabilities, which
               | runs contrary to removing the privileges they abuse.
        
               | chimeracoder wrote:
               | You're making a lot of assumptions about the facts of the
               | case and the opinions, and they're simply... factually
               | incorrect.
               | 
               | > but the case seems to revolve around Gonzales wanting
               | to legally compel the town / its police to perform their
               | advertised jobs
               | 
               | That is incorrect. It's about a specific law which
               | required the police to perform a specific task, which
               | they repeatedly refused to do.
               | 
               | > Furthermore Gonzales's argument would seem to rely on
               | the idea that police are a special type of citizen that
               | carries certain intrinsic responsibilities
               | 
               | It doesn't. That wasn't the argument at all.
               | 
               | > I haven't read the decision
               | 
               | In that case, I'd suggest you do that.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | I skimmed the majority opinion and I don't see how I'm
               | off here -
               | 
               | 1. The case revolves around Gonzales arguing that police
               | were legally compelled to attempt enforcement of the
               | restraining order.
               | 
               | 2. The opinion says nothing about the ability of Castle
               | Rock to fire the involved officers for being derelict in
               | their employment duties (like any other employee).
        
               | chimeracoder wrote:
               | > The opinion says nothing about the ability of Castle
               | Rock to fire the involved officers for being derelict in
               | their employment duties (like any other employee).
               | 
               | I mean, it literally does. The ruling overturns the law
               | which gives them the basis to do so, and additionally
               | establishes that states cannot pass laws imposing such
               | requirements (as well as prohibiting a number of other
               | things as well).
               | 
               | I'd suggest actually reading the opinion and dissents
               | before discussing this further.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | Okay, I've done so - at least the version at [0] claiming
               | to be a copy. The dissent lays out a compelling chain of
               | arguments, to the point that I'll retract my initial
               | assertion of " _the right decision_ ".
               | 
               | However, I still cannot figure out what you are
               | referencing when you say " _Castle Rock explicitly
               | prohibits states and municipalities from placing these
               | sorts of restrictions [contractual employment
               | requirements] on the police_ ". Is this something from
               | one of the earlier decisions, or what am I missing? I'd
               | appreciate a quote or other reference.
               | 
               | To the extent that municipalities may need some explicit
               | legal justification to fire individual police officers
               | (as you seem to be implying), then that is its own
               | problem. But I'd say it's unrelated to this case which is
               | ultimately about whether the town itself is legally
               | liable to Gonzales.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/04-278
        
             | int_19h wrote:
             | What this means in practice is that you can have a crazy
             | guy actively trying to stab you in full sight of several
             | cops, who refuse to get involved due to concern for their
             | own safety until you subdue the guy with the knife
             | yourself. And, somehow, that's perfectly legal.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maksim_Gelman_stabbing_spree#
             | L...
        
             | teachrdan wrote:
             | > The ruling on appeal was that the police in that case had
             | no special duty to that particular person, but still had a
             | duty to the public at large.
             | 
             | But "duty to the public at large" doesn't mean anything,
             | right? Duty to an individual can be litigated when the
             | police fail to perform it. There's no way to hold the
             | police accountable to "the public at large."
             | 
             | I agree that, taken to its extreme, it would be problematic
             | to hold the police responsible to serving every single call
             | perfectly. But we seem to be nowhere near that standard.
        
               | kevviiinn wrote:
               | What it means is the police exist to protect capital not
               | individuals. They're there to protect the system
        
               | chimeracoder wrote:
               | > Duty to an individual can be litigated when the police
               | fail to perform it.
               | 
               | It actually can't. Castle Rock v. Gonzales is the
               | relevant ruling here, not Warren v. DC.
               | 
               | In the majority opinion for Castle Rock, Scalia wrote
               | that not only do police not have any special duty, but
               | states cannot establish such a duty even through
               | legislative means. (It also says that even though any
               | such duty would be unconstitutional, if it somehow were
               | established, the aggrieved parties would still have zero
               | recourse under the constitution for _other_ reasons).
               | 
               | It's a fantastically broad ruling, preempting pretty much
               | every conceivable attempt for states to work around it
               | even if they want to.
        
               | yowzadave wrote:
               | Could one use statistical means to show that the police
               | are not providing adequate service to the public at
               | large, and could therefore be prosecuted/held
               | accountable?
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | With what data? There's very little data available for
               | police accountability
        
         | hobs wrote:
         | Well, it seems like they should arrest themselves based on this
         | article.
        
           | sixothree wrote:
           | This country was founded on the principle of checks and
           | balances. There are no checks on the police. Without
           | adversarial oversight, police will always be above the law.
           | This is a bad place for our country to be.
        
             | javajosh wrote:
             | Yes. In theory justice checks the police. But if the DA
             | and/or judge goes after the police, then the police stop
             | cooperating with them on cases. Even good police in the
             | department who want change will get no leverage that way.
             | I'd love to read a long-form, probably anonymous piece by
             | an NYPD IA officer about their experiences. I'm sure it
             | would be suitably horrifying.
        
               | everforward wrote:
               | > But if the DA and/or judge goes after the police, then
               | the police stop cooperating with them on cases.
               | 
               | I don't think that procedural issue is really the root.
               | Judges have wide authority to issue contempt of court
               | charges (including for refusing to
               | appear/testify/cooperate). Police officers are not immune
               | to those, and could bear significant fines or
               | imprisonment as a result.
               | 
               | The issue underlying that solution is who enforces those
               | charges? The police department sure isn't. I don't know
               | if a judge could ask US marshals to effect the arrest or
               | not. The judiciary relies on the executive branch to
               | provide the muscle, and doesn't have any real means to
               | enforce its own judgements.
        
               | sixothree wrote:
               | The current framework is not sufficient. The DA needs
               | adversarial checks too.
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | Public Defenders are supposed to be a check on the DA,
               | but we can all see how well that turns out funding-wise.
               | 
               | I can only assume the media was assumed to be a check on
               | the police, as they're the only professionally
               | investigative edifice that isn't government funded. Again
               | though, there is a notable asymmetry there. Particularly
               | nowadays.
        
               | Avshalom wrote:
               | they're coming for the public defenders too.
               | 
               | https://ballsandstrikes.org/law-politics/supreme-court-
               | gideo...
        
               | drstewart wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand_Justice
               | 
               | >Demand Justice is a politically progressive American
               | 501(c)(4) legal advocacy organization. It focuses on
               | motivating left-leaning voters based on its goal of
               | changing the composition of the American federal
               | judiciary, as well as encouraging the United States
               | Senate to confirm progressive nominees to judicial
               | positions and to expand the United States Supreme Court.
               | 
               | How unbiased.
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | I honestly don't care in this specific case. It could be
               | the head of the Union of Public Defenders everywhere. The
               | fact is if you look at the funds allocated to support the
               | police/prosecution, then look at the dollars spent
               | maintaining the Public Defenders office (which should
               | arguably be at parity), and given the unavailibility of
               | "stealing from the populace" (civil asset forfeiture or
               | fine assessment) to level the budgetary playing field,
               | the resulting fiscal asymmetry would and should make any
               | bookkeeper blush.
               | 
               | Our system is no justice system without parity between
               | the prosecution and defense. That is nowhere near the
               | case. It is an undeniable fact.
        
             | inglor_cz wrote:
             | In Czechia, we have a special agency that just investigates
             | possible criminal activity of the police and similar
             | agencies (such as the prison service or customs service).
             | 
             | They seem to be doing a sort-of OK job. There are quite a
             | few cops in prison.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Inspection_of_Securit
             | y...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | pulisse wrote:
         | The NYPD has more than a few data scientists on staff, as they
         | should. At their scale (40k officers policing a population of
         | 8.5 million), small biases have effects that are large in
         | absolute terms.
        
           | mjhay wrote:
           | Those data scientists are incentivized to make assumptions
           | that wind up giving the results the NYPD wants. Statistics is
           | not objective.
        
         | malfist wrote:
         | They're addressing crime....by committing it.
        
         | zzzeek wrote:
         | send some data scientists and researchers into an NYPD office
         | to "touch" things and see how that goes
        
       | jtmlis wrote:
       | https://english.ctivd.nl/binaries/ctivd-eng/documenten/revie...
        
       | zzzeek wrote:
       | cant imagine why a police department where thousands of their
       | employees park their personal vehicles each day all over
       | sidewalks illegally as a matter of course might be slow-walking
       | some annoying rule about surveillance.
        
         | javajosh wrote:
         | They also regularly use their lights and sirens just to get
         | through traffic. Those constant little violations of the law
         | have a cumulative effect, like how broken windows and other
         | minor violations make a neighborhood feel less safe.
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | Reminds me of the stories I'd heard about Toronto cops using
           | their lights and sirens to clear a path to Tim Horton's.
           | Which I found mildly surprising in Toronto's case, not at all
           | surprising in NYC's.
        
             | piuantiderp wrote:
             | I've seen this in Seattle. My friend took me to some famous
             | ice cream shop. As we are walking in, firefighters
             | nonchalantly come out with their ice creams, get into their
             | truck and start blasting the siren for people to make way.
        
             | wahnfrieden wrote:
             | Not another illegality story but I remember in the first
             | weeks of Toronto lockdown walking past a few unmasked
             | police who laughed at me for putting my mask on as their
             | group came near me, with one saying "Too late!" to me with
             | a gleeful grin.
        
               | Avshalom wrote:
               | Cop-deaths like doubled during 2020/21/22 and it was
               | entirely covid related.
        
               | cmh89 wrote:
               | COVID-19 has been the number one cause of death for
               | police officers for three years
               | 
               | https://abcnews.go.com/Health/covid-leading-cause-law-
               | enforc...
               | 
               | It's not surprising in the slightest. I'm guessing a lot
               | of them developed a aversion to vaccines from the media
               | they ingest.
               | 
               | Edit* I'm laughing at the downvotes for posting an
               | article. Real Reddit energy.
        
               | sleepybrett wrote:
               | I think it's a few factors:
               | 
               | 1) as you said they seem to be, as a group, vaccine
               | adverse. Maybe because they see themselves as the ones
               | that 'should be giving the orders not taking them'
               | 
               | 2) Similarly, perhaps in macho alignment with point 1,
               | their masking discipline was poor
               | 
               | 3) .. and this is one in their favor, they were perhaps
               | one of of the largest groups of 'essential workers' that
               | still had to interact with many people even during the
               | height of whatever we want to call that period early on
               | where we were 'locked down'.
        
           | John23832 wrote:
           | This is a very succinct way to describe the problem. This is
           | "Broken Windows" by our government/law enforcement.
           | 
           | The constant skirting of the law public servants in NYC, be
           | it the illegal parking, the using of sirens to push their way
           | through traffic, the "I won't wear a mask but will fine you
           | for not wearing one", NYPD officers not paying subway fares
           | but fining the average joe, the special treatment (private
           | spaces for NYPD families and adjacents in what are supposed
           | to be public events)...
           | 
           | All of that shit culminates in the lack of trust in
           | institutions and the degradation of OUR city.
        
             | sleepybrett wrote:
             | I'm a firm believer that law enforcement should be held to
             | a higher standard when it comes to breaking the law. For
             | instance, a person in law enforcement for any crime should
             | have the punishment doubled after sentencing.
        
               | thephyber wrote:
               | It is mostly the consistency, not so much the severity,
               | of punishment which fixes the behavior.
               | 
               | People don't know the exact charges and likely
               | punishments before they commit a crime, so they don't
               | game out exactly the risk-reward tradeoff.
               | 
               | However, cops generally know the likelihood of avoiding
               | prosecution before they commit a crime. Fixing the
               | disincentive to prosecute police officers for any small
               | crime is 1000x better than doubling the theoretical
               | punishment that is so rarely applied.
        
               | javajosh wrote:
               | Yes. When you join the force, the deal should be made
               | clear: you get extra physical power over the people
               | around you. In return, they get to hold you to a higher
               | standard of conduct.
               | 
               | Now the deal is: you get extra physical power over the
               | people around you, the public is grateful for your
               | 'sacrifice' and protection, such that if you screw up
               | you'll get away with it. You will, like most humans,
               | behave in a way that maximizes your pleasure and
               | minimizes your pain, to the extent you can get away with
               | it, and you'll quickly find that you can get away with
               | almost anything. Just don't be too good, or piss off the
               | wrong people in the department, and after 20 years you
               | get to retire on a fat pension. Let's just get you tested
               | to make sure you aren't too intelligent, and then you'll
               | get your 6 weeks of training, and boom, you'll be on the
               | street with a gun, ready "to protect and to serve"!
               | 
               | Sometimes I think we'd be better off with AI cops.
        
               | gameman144 wrote:
               | In my mind, we don't even need to go _that_ far, we just
               | need to reasonably apply the actual laws that we have
               | today. I don 't expect police officers to be paragons of
               | virtue, I just expect them to follow the same laws that
               | everyone else has to follow.
               | 
               | If I park on the sidewalk, I will get a ticket. If a
               | police officer parks on the sidewalk, there is no check
               | on their ability to say "It was necessary for police
               | business", even if it wasn't. Adding a method to track
               | and prosecute that abuse is all I care about; police
               | aren't being held accountable today, but I also don't see
               | any need to hold them _extra_ accountable -- just the
               | same amount as everyone else is fine by me.
        
           | gukov wrote:
           | Oh, so exactly like in Canada. Good to know we're not the
           | only ones, I guess.
           | 
           | I do think turning on the lights possibly serves a good
           | thing: it's a silent reminder that the cops are in the area,
           | especially at night.
        
             | mcronce wrote:
             | A well-intentioned version of this is just having a couple
             | of the overhead lights on - not strobing, and not running
             | red lights.
        
               | dsfyu404ed wrote:
               | It's called patrol lights.
               | 
               | They went out of fashion as police departments
               | transitioned from "visible deterrent presence" to "haha
               | gocthca, now pay up you filthy peasant" business model
               | over the course of the war on drugs.
               | 
               | I think Hawaii and Connecticut still do them though.
        
             | joncrane wrote:
             | Maybe also a silent reminder that many police officers will
             | abuse every inch of power they're given?
        
               | beebeepka wrote:
               | Not in Canada, though. They use the metric system.
               | 
               | On a more serious note, I am surprised parking on
               | sidewalks is a thing over there. It really is a massive
               | problem here in Bulgaria. Has been for decades at this
               | point
        
             | Topgamer7 wrote:
             | I've actually heard that this is a gang surveillance
             | tactic. The police will act in car pairs to shadow a gang's
             | car from a block over. And not use their sirens or lights
             | to not alert the criminals.
             | 
             | Or maybe that's just conjecture.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | What you describe sounds like an amateur hour Keystone
               | cops level of surveillance. Or some dirty cops doing some
               | shady stuff. A real surveillance would be so much more
               | professional. Depending on the budget/case/interest, they
               | use multiple cars in the pursuit. Some cars are in front,
               | some are behind the subject. They rotate positions so
               | that the same car isn't in the same position all the
               | time. There are so so many other techniques available as
               | well that isn't just conjecture.
        
               | Topgamer7 wrote:
               | Yes, that's what I'm describing. Except sometimes the
               | cars get behind. So to catch up they blow intersections
               | without lights.
               | 
               | However I'm quite uninformed about it. Just raising the
               | topic :)
        
           | aqme28 wrote:
           | Remember on July 4th when they made a private fireworks
           | viewing section in a prime area for only police and their
           | families, while the public areas were overcrowded?
           | 
           | https://gothamist.com/news/nypd-blocked-off-vip-viewing-
           | site...
        
           | dathinab wrote:
           | Honestly anything I hear about NYPD sounds like they are
           | beyond being fixable and need to be dissolved and recreated
           | from scratch with anyone in power of the recreation needing
           | to be unrelated to the original NYPD.
           | 
           | But then what I hear about it is very limited an done-sided.
        
             | zzzeek wrote:
             | well here's the thing. shut down the NYPD, fire all the
             | cops, they all go back home to Suffolk County.
             | 
             | Now let's recreate the NYPD as something new! Let's hire
             | all new cops. All 36000 of them.
             | 
             | Who's going to apply for those jobs? Seems likely most of
             | that original 36000 would be in line.
             | 
             | that is, if you have cops, someone has to do that job. It
             | seems like the job as practiced in the US naturally
             | gravitates towards the kind of policing we seem to have. I
             | think that all extends from the fact that guns are
             | basically fully legal and ubiquitous throughout the US
             | which puts it on police departments to be hyper aggressive,
             | highly armed and dangerous, and generally mistrustful of
             | the public; it also does not help that the educational
             | background requirements for cops in the US are very low.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | Georgia (the country) did this exact thing with their
               | traffic police that was notoriously corrupt. After firing
               | literally everyone, they recreated the force from scratch
               | with much more stringent hiring standards and
               | correspondingly higher pay. Most of those old cops didn't
               | even try to get rehired. They ended up having no traffic
               | police at all for about one month before the new force
               | was staffed enough to start running things. Sky didn't
               | fall.
               | 
               | As far as why US cops specifically are like that - it's
               | because they're literally trained to be like that. Look
               | up Dave Grossman and his "killology" nuttery (if you ever
               | heard people talking about "sheep, wolves, and
               | sheepdogs", that's from there). You'd think that would be
               | some kind of fringe stuff, but no - there are police
               | departments where the leadership paid for the entire
               | force to attend one of his seminars.
        
           | yowzadave wrote:
           | And often run red lights without even using their sirens.
           | This kind of corruption drives me nuts.
        
             | godzillabrennus wrote:
             | The people serving the bourgeoisie feel untouchable
             | themselves usually before a period of upheaval.
        
               | arcanemachiner wrote:
               | It's not unreasonable to assume these same people end up
               | clubbing dissidents after the upheaval as well.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | Professionals are always wanted and needed.
        
               | javajosh wrote:
               | That's a negative, good buddy.
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-intellectualism
        
       | crop_rotation wrote:
       | This reminds me of San Francisco Police Strike 1975 where the
       | Police ignored court orders and called the court order
       | "Unconstitutional".
       | (https://www.nytimes.com/1975/08/20/archives/police-out-san-f...)
       | In the end they got what they wanted too.
        
         | KennyBlanken wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_police_strike
         | 
         | Ten deaths and countless other crimes, violent and property
         | related.
        
         | fakedang wrote:
         | Looks like USA is a police state after all. The irony.
        
           | pclmulqdq wrote:
           | NYC, SF, and other big cities behave this way, but most of
           | the rest of the country doesn't.
        
             | Bud wrote:
             | Did you miss the Murdaugh murders in South Carolina? Might
             | want to review that the murderer's family was in charge of
             | basically the entire justice system in a wide swath of that
             | state. For the last 100 years.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | Most? Corrupt county sheriffs are a tale as old as time. I
             | don't know why people try to give a pass to non-big city
             | policing with a brush off like this.
        
             | PuppyTailWags wrote:
             | What are you talking about? Small cities are just as rife
             | with corruption. The nationwide "cash for kids" scandal
             | occurred in a small city in Philadelphia. Pasco County,
             | whose largest city is less than 20,000 in populace,
             | literally collected lists of children's names and families
             | for extra surveillance under the assumption they would be
             | future criminals regardless of actual criminal history.
             | Sundown Towns, a notion where hate crimes are effectively
             | legal after dark, were enforced by local law enforcement
             | (i.e. the law enforcement were lynching black people).
             | 
             | There's no reason not to believe that law enforcement
             | everywhere can and does turn dangerous to the local
             | population without stringent education, repercussions for
             | bad behavior, and transparency.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | Local law enforcement branches can be very corrupt, but
               | don't have the resources to run a surveillance/police
               | state like this.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | Small town budgets don't stop pigs from using
               | surveillance tech, it's just with more budget constraint
               | 
               | https://www.npr.org/2021/01/27/961103187/surveillance-
               | and-lo... Etc
        
               | amrocha wrote:
               | Police state doesn't mean surveillance
        
               | iudqnolq wrote:
               | In a small community where everyone knows everyone you
               | don't need equipment to run a surveillance state.
               | 
               | What about medium communities? Tech is very scalable,
               | federal antiterror funds are significant, and
               | surveillance is a profit center for police forces. Many
               | medium police forces fund the majority of their budget
               | through fines and fees.
        
               | PuppyTailWags wrote:
               | Again: I don't think you're accurate here. The Pasco
               | County case kept heavy surveillance of children by
               | trawling every school in the county and systemically
               | categorizing every child in the county by GPA,
               | Attendance, credit count, etc. to identify which children
               | to put under heavy specific surveillance (e.g. showing up
               | dozens of times at family members workplaces unprompted
               | and with no suspicion of crime) effectively harassing
               | entire whole families out of the county.
               | 
               | I would 100% consider screening every child to identify
               | future criminals and then cracking down on their
               | families, including unprompted visits to workplaces
               | dozens of times, to be police state stuff.
        
             | dumpsterlid wrote:
             | Where is your evidence for that?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | paxys wrote:
             | Small town police departments are worse. They just don't
             | get all the press.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | They also don't have the same level of power as the NYPD,
               | which is a big difference.
        
               | fakedang wrote:
               | I doubt that. They do have higher levels of relative
               | power within their tight-knit communities. And for the
               | most part, their instances of corruption would be
               | investigated much less often, simply because there's no
               | one there to investigate them.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | Small town cops would literally get shot if they behaved
               | the way NYPD officers behave towards citizens. Their
               | accrual of power depends on being nice to the 30,000
               | people in the town. In turn, they get away with a lot of
               | bad stuff.
               | 
               | The NYPD also needs to be nice to about 30,000 people to
               | accrue power too, but that is wielded against a city of
               | 40 million, with industrial scale.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I have to give it to you, you're sticking to your
               | preconceived notions. However, that's not a good trait
               | with the preponderance of evidence against your notion.
               | Maybe you're not from a smaller community to be able to
               | understand how much control someone can actually have.
               | Whether it is the local law enforcement, a coach, or a
               | minister, history is full of examples where smaller
               | communities have been kowtowed to those in positions of
               | authority. To me, it's even easier as the smaller
               | community doesn't have the numbers to support each other
               | to fight against the oppressor. There's a reason there
               | are so so many 80s films where the out of town tough guy
               | comes in to rescue the local community.
        
               | cmh89 wrote:
               | > Their accrual of power depends on being nice to the
               | 30,000 people in the town
               | 
               | No it doesn't. Small town cops get their power from their
               | lack of having anything to do and the blind support of
               | the community.
               | 
               | The small town I grew up in had a cop murder four people
               | because he broke chase policy and even left his
               | jurisdiction. The town newspaper wrote a weeks worth of
               | articles talking about what a great guy he was and how
               | all the youths in the town loved him.
               | 
               | Don't piss off a small town cop. They have literally
               | nothing to do and can/will pull you over every single
               | time they see you.
               | 
               | Edit* I have to edit this due to this forums anti-
               | discussion features
               | 
               | Sorry, most police departments have rules about how
               | far/fast you can chase someone in a vehicle who is
               | fleeing. They have these in place so cowboy cops don't
               | engage in dangerous behavior for low value.
               | 
               | This cowboy pulled into a cul-de-sac and some kids who
               | had some weed on them got spooked a pulled out. He
               | started to chase them, it turned into a high-speed chase
               | on rural roads. They flew through a stop sign and t-boned
               | a car with four people inside of it. Killed them all.
               | Over some weed.
               | 
               | That's why the policies exist in the first place, he
               | violated it, and four people paid the price.
        
               | dsfyu404ed wrote:
               | One of the local cops around here got the Dick Cheney
               | special at about "across the room" range a couple years
               | back.
               | 
               | Of course the guy that shot him got railroaded but they
               | never did tell the public what he and the guy with them
               | were doing on that guy's property two towns out of their
               | jurisdiction without a warrant...
               | 
               | I can see why the cop was feeling cockey though. This
               | state has just about the lowest rate of firearms
               | ownership in the country. They're not used to getting
               | shot back at.
        
               | cutemonster wrote:
               | What's Chase policy? Is it about the bank, Chase? (I'm in
               | Europe and don't know much)
        
               | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
               | They're talking about the policy for a car "chase". They
               | edited their post to explain how the policy was broken.
        
               | cutemonster wrote:
               | Thanks for explaining, you and cmh89
        
               | Shared404 wrote:
               | I suspect that the difference in views is at least
               | partially related to location - pclmulqdq sound's like
               | something that I've heard from people in the Appalachians
               | before, while your experience very much matches what I've
               | observed in small town TX.
               | 
               | No actual data to back this suspicion of course, it's
               | just anecdotal based on what I've seen and heard. Would
               | be interested in data if anyone can provide it.
        
               | Avshalom wrote:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30012544
        
               | iudqnolq wrote:
               | Nope. Look at the "Ending the Criminalization of Poverty"
               | section of https://civilrightscorps.org/our-work/. It's
               | full of successful lawsuits against small town police
               | departments that turned around 40% of the population into
               | a cash cow they ruthlessly exploited for unconstitutional
               | fines and fees.
               | 
               | If anyone shot the cops the entire system would rush
               | resources in and teach them a lesson. This is why the
               | idea the second amendment protects against tyranny is
               | silly.
               | 
               | Edit: s/unconditional/unconstitutional
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | It very much depends on _which_ citizens.
               | 
               | I have a friend who lives in Republic, WA - if you're not
               | from hereabouts, you might have heard about that place
               | from national news in the context of Loren Culp. She's an
               | old leftie from the bygone era (used to be active in
               | anti-war movement during Vietnam etc) and her politics
               | are not exactly a secret there. At some point, one of her
               | neighbors placed signs on their property saying things
               | like "liberals and communists not welcome", "get out
               | while you can" etc, angled specifically towards her
               | driveway. The local cops - then still under Culp - not
               | only didn't see any problem with that, but they actually
               | told her it's good neighborly advice.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | try_the_bass wrote:
               | In absolute terms, sure. But in relative terms, I'm
               | pretty sure a small town with a thoroughly corrupt police
               | force is worse off than NYC.
        
             | vkou wrote:
             | Police in the rest of the country behaves in worse ways, it
             | just that they don't usually get put under a microscope
             | unless they kill a sufficiently photogenic person.
             | 
             | The system of checks and balances between police and the
             | people they are supposed to be accountable to is completely
             | broken.
             | 
             | (Even if by some miracle, you do manage to hold a small-
             | town cop accountable for something he did, he can make it
             | his life's goal to personally make yours a living hell. At
             | least in a big city, you're not going to be driving past
             | any particular cop, every day, on your way to work.)
        
           | BonoboIO wrote:
           | I don't know why you are downvoted.
        
           | seanw444 wrote:
           | As a police officer, you swear an oath to uphold the US
           | Constitution. If you believe a law is unconstitutional, you
           | have an obligation to not enforce it. I know, that kind of
           | autonomy and trust is foreign to non-USAers, but that's why
           | this country is great.
        
             | int_19h wrote:
             | That would have been relevant if they were at least
             | consistent about it. But, somehow, stuff like asset
             | forfeiture or stop and frisk is never "unconstitutional" as
             | far as cops are concerned, while stuff like publishing
             | reports on their activities or removing qualified immunity
             | suddenly is.
        
             | s5300 wrote:
             | >> If you believe a law is unconstitutional, you have an
             | obligation to not enforce it.
             | 
             | This is so funny because police overwhelmingly do not seek
             | any form of higher education & are given guns to kill
             | people in weeks-months of training they're essentially
             | babied & coddled through.
             | 
             | Not a singular new police officer on the force in my small
             | Ohio hometown took a singular advanced class in high
             | school, and most of them legitimately got D's and shit in
             | _basic US history class_. These were my peers, some my
             | friends. I know the level of their education and
             | intellectual pursuits fairly well.
             | 
             | If we live in a nation where people have a developed world
             | 6th-8th grade level education at best enforcing what they
             | think is unconstitutional, we're utterly unbelievably
             | fucked.
        
             | chimeracoder wrote:
             | > As a police officer, you swear an oath to uphold the US
             | Constitution.
             | 
             | We'll, they routinely violate the Constitution too, so at
             | least they're consistent.
        
             | crop_rotation wrote:
             | Yeah right. Where does the US constitution gives police
             | officers the right to decide whether a court order is
             | "unconstitutional"?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | Actually, it stems from the Nuremberg Trials, and
               | actually having a goddamn moral compass.
               | 
               | If you're looking for something a bit more internal to
               | the U.S., look no further than the original Declaration
               | of Independence. While it may scare the bajeezus out of
               | many, the responsibility for calling out governmental
               | bullshit is vested solely with the People, and law
               | enforcers are still People to.
               | 
               | Welcome to why the United States is "Home of the Brave".
               | It takes courage to stick around in a melting pot of
               | crazy, and you never really know who is coming to dinner,
               | or how long the civility is going to hold out.
        
               | cmh89 wrote:
               | >Actually, it stems from the Nuremberg Trials, and
               | actually having a goddamn moral compass
               | 
               | It doesn't 'stem' from anywhere. It's just a right-wing
               | thing to pretend that police have some unwritten ability
               | to decide the legality of laws.
               | 
               | > While it may scare the bajeezus out of many, the
               | responsibility for calling out governmental bullshit is
               | vested solely with the People, and law enforcers are
               | still People to.
               | 
               | Calling out 'governmental bullshit' is something they can
               | do on their own time by practicing their 1st amendment
               | rights. Choosing to not enforce a law because you don't
               | like it is not free speech. It's job abandonment and
               | should be treated as such.
               | 
               | If you think part of your job is morally wrong, you
               | should quit.
        
               | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
               | the flaw in this logic is that, while cops are people,
               | they are not The People, and they don't usually reflect
               | The Will Of The People
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | The issue here is that these departments are not
               | complying with elected officials and laws. The individual
               | has an obligation to not-comply a with an illegal order
               | and blow the whistle so the public can weigh in. The
               | department should faithfully implement the instructions
               | of the public.
               | 
               | For example if the whole department really thinks that
               | the requirement for the police to report their
               | surveillance equipment is unconstitutional, they they
               | should all quit and tell the public about this apparent
               | grand violation of their right as police officers to
               | secretly spy on the public.
        
             | eastWestMath wrote:
             | As a police officer you also typically have a high school
             | education, and your idea of whether or not something is
             | constitutional carries little to no weight.
        
               | DANmode wrote:
               | It didn't used to be that way, and doesn't need to be
               | now.
        
             | fakedang wrote:
             | I thought deciding what laws are constitutional or not
             | falls upon the Supreme Court?
             | 
             | Wait, police get to choose which parts of the Constitution
             | they want to enforce and which they don't? Right, police
             | state it is.
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | This sort of thinking is, I think, pretty important. It is
             | good if people feel responsible for following their oaths
             | and professional obligations. This obviously depends on a
             | personal interpretation of those obligations, so it will
             | have to be performed by all us laymen. I don't think, as
             | some of the other comments here have pointed out, that the
             | lack of legal training is a huge problem.
             | 
             | But that's a personal obligation. And the obligation is not
             | to simply not comply, it is to blow the whistle. You very
             | well may be wrong about your interpretation of that oath,
             | so the only answer is to, basically, bounce it to the
             | populace and see what the people's interpretation of that
             | document is (might have to go through the news, courts, and
             | politics to ultimately get the public's opinion). This will
             | likely be a career killer--it wouldn't be an obligation, if
             | following it was easy and cost-free!
             | 
             | This is not really what has happened here. In the NYC
             | example: The police department is not an individual with an
             | oath, it is a bureaucratic and legal entity that exists
             | within a defined chain of command, it is supposed to comply
             | with the laws that the government passes. In fact, if the
             | department is asking individual officers to do something
             | unethical by not following the law, the officers have an
             | individual obligation to blow the whistle and not comply
             | _with the department_.
             | 
             | In the SF strike: The police union is a labor entity, it
             | exists to represent the interests of the members. The
             | officers were not saying they were asked as police officers
             | to do something unconstitutional, they were saying that the
             | order to not strike or protest was unconstitutional. That
             | has nothing to do with their oath.
        
             | iudqnolq wrote:
             | I've got no problem with that so long as there's also a
             | standing policy that if you refuse to follow the law you're
             | fired.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ck2 wrote:
       | Think about this one:
       | 
       | The NSA is probably aware and/or can detect every corrupt cop in
       | the country.
       | 
       | Certainly the financial corruption, they aren't stuffing cash
       | into their mattresses.
       | 
       | Yet nothing is ever done with that data, even without using it
       | for prosecution.
        
         | Avshalom wrote:
         | You don't need to be the NSA to figure out who's a corrupt cop.
         | They wear badges and have uniforms.
        
       | bastard_op wrote:
       | Perfect example of why they don't care, they already ignore
       | virtually all oversight anyways.
       | https://www.theregister.com/2023/03/31/nypd_surveillance_rul...
        
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