[HN Gopher] The TikTok ban is a betrayal of the open internet
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The TikTok ban is a betrayal of the open internet
        
       Author : mfiguiere
       Score  : 155 points
       Date   : 2023-03-28 06:32 UTC (16 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theverge.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theverge.com)
        
       | lucasyvas wrote:
       | TikTok is a proprietary piece of mental malware driven by a
       | malicious state actor - it has nothing to do with the open
       | Internet.
        
       | toss1 wrote:
       | The entire premise is backwards.
       | 
       | TikTok (and other surveillance apps) are what is the betrayal of
       | the open internet.
       | 
       | Banning TikTok alone will not fix it.
       | 
       | But, it is a good start. Banning everything from China would be a
       | better start, considering the insane asymmetry the CCP enforces
       | on everything, and the degree to which they consistently and
       | systematically lie, cheat, spy, and steal from their trading
       | "partners" in order to gain military advantage (and no, don't
       | start with the false equivalency about US companies' surveillance
       | capitalism; although it is also evil, it isn't even close to
       | proportional).
       | 
       | Yes, we've got to fix all of the exploitative surveillance, but
       | banning technology seeded by another nation-state actor like CCP
       | because of it's both data harvesting and asymmetric warfare
       | capabilities does not threaten the open internet.
       | 
       | And certainly, since CCP has banned most US technology because
       | they won't do their dirty work of surveilling and spreading
       | disinformation in _their_ population, banning all CCP tech (which
       | is all China tech) in response is a good step.
        
         | imiric wrote:
         | Exactly. Most people don't realize that this isn't about free
         | speech and banning some harmless meme videos, but about
         | information warfare and protecting American citizens from
         | hostile aggression.
         | 
         | In the age of social media, information has been weaponized to
         | an alarming extent, with the power to influence masses, incite
         | violence and topple governments. Those Russian troll farms and
         | Chinese bots and CCP shills aren't just doing this for the
         | lulz; they're paid agents working for a government who's found
         | that the easiest and cheapest way to harm your enemy is via the
         | same channels they've built and opened for everyone to use. The
         | East and West have been at war for decades now, and these
         | operations no longer require sophisticated IT knowledge and
         | expensive hackers; they only need thousands of agents willing
         | to spread disinformation and propaganda on the internet. This
         | sows division and panic, which eventually causes societies to
         | crumble from the inside out. There's no doubt in my mind that
         | the mass hysteria we've seen in the past decade has been
         | stirred in part by foreign agents.
         | 
         | I encourage everyone to watch this interview of a former KGB
         | agent[1]. He explains the power of psyops and information
         | warfare. This was well known and in widespread use in the
         | 1980s. Imagine how sophisticated these operations have become
         | today with the internet.
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Ol0M6P9LLY
        
       | lakomen wrote:
       | I'll tell you something.
       | 
       | I started using Tiktok about a month ago. I selected German,
       | among other languages as languages I understand and my location
       | shows I'm in Germany.
       | 
       | At first I got the usual dumb videos, all the uninteresting fake
       | crap. Then, about a week in, I was being flooded with AfD
       | (Germany Nazi party) content. It just wouldn't stop. I blocked
       | every single account, I created filters, nothing worked. I had to
       | delete Tiktok and my account.
       | 
       | I can absolutely understand why Tiktok is being banned and I
       | support it. I'm usually pro free speech and I defend it. But this
       | is pure brainwash and propaganda. Someone at Tiktok decided that
       | I had to receive this kind of content, no matter what, because of
       | my age and location and sex probably. They were pushing an
       | agenda.
        
         | tw1984 wrote:
         | > Someone at Tiktok decided that I had to receive this kind of
         | content, no matter what, because of my age and location and sex
         | probably. They were pushing an agenda.
         | 
         | love your conspiracy theory
        
       | d_sem wrote:
       | I think comedian and recent guest-host of The Daily Show, Al
       | Franken summarized it best:
       | 
       | "We don't need a Chinese company stealing our data and spying on
       | us. That's a job for American companies. USA! USA! USA!"
       | 
       | Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zps3gz0krC4
        
       | jhallenworld wrote:
       | I'm subscribing to TYT's view on this: they want to ban TikTok
       | because it gets young people to vote. The CCP angle is just a
       | good excuse.
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oQK1LAtRh7Y
       | 
       | Republicans hate it because they lost both the president and the
       | senate by thin margins due to, arguably, too many young people
       | deciding to vote.
       | 
       | You would think Democrats would welcome more young voters, but
       | only a few do (AOC is one..), because they are corporate
       | democrats and don't really want young people to vote in
       | primaries.
       | 
       | Mainstream media will be on board since they don't want another
       | competitor.
        
         | spamlettuce wrote:
         | This is weak take
        
         | colpabar wrote:
         | I do not understand how anyone can listen to cenk uygur for
         | more than 30 seconds and believe he is worth listening to. He
         | sounds like an emotional teenager who just got into leftist
         | politics and wants to stick it to his conservative parents.
         | 
         | I do enjoy compilations of him freaking out though.
        
           | jhallenworld wrote:
           | Who would you suggest as the voice of reason?
        
             | colpabar wrote:
             | No idea; I'm struggling with that question myself.
             | _Definitely_ not cenk though.
        
               | jhallenworld wrote:
               | At least it's worth listening to a variety of points of
               | view. Yes, Cenk is annoying, but there are not so many
               | far-left news sources available in the US these days.
               | 
               | Well, there is this chart:
               | 
               | https://adfontesmedia.com/interactive-media-bias-
               | chart/?utm_...
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | Isn't this backwards? AOC is against the TikTok ban and
         | benefits the most from young people voting.
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | Firstly, the Verge is trash source, no better than the Daily Mail
       | in their reporting alongside their affiliate marketing grifting
       | with clickbait.
       | 
       | Secondly, a better solution is a multi-billion dollar fine for
       | TikTok's egregious invasion of privacy and the like, worse than
       | the other tech companies and they also got massive fines.
       | 
       | Either TikTok pays a multi-billion dollar in the US or they exit
       | the US market. This is much better than a ban and a win-win-win
       | for TikTok, US gov. / regulators and the users and the ball is in
       | TikTok's court.
        
         | fsdaklj32 wrote:
         | The threat is the CCP using TikTok for algorithm-directed
         | propaganda, extortion based on video history, and anything else
         | you can imagine.
         | 
         | A one-time fine doesn't fix that, and you can't get the
         | oversight to make sure consumer data is protected because
         | you're dealing with a state actor. But maybe you're thinking of
         | some sort of recurring fine, like a "Sell Americans As A
         | Service?" SAAAS? Innovations like that could help with the
         | national deficit.
        
           | rvz wrote:
           | It can be recurring for repeat offences. Still spanning in
           | the billions.
        
         | Jochim wrote:
         | > Secondly, a better solution is a multi-billion dollar fine
         | for TikTok's egregious invasion of privacy and the like, worse
         | than the other tech companies and they also got massive fines.
         | 
         | Where is the evidence that TikTok has been much worse than
         | their peers in this regard?
        
           | rvz wrote:
           | If you watched the congressional hearing, the evidence of
           | this was already presented here [0] and here [1].
           | 
           | [0] https://futurism.com/tiktok-spy-locations-specific-
           | americans
           | 
           | [1] https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/emilybakerwhite/tikt
           | ok-...
           | 
           | Could not have been more clearer and is worse than the rest
           | of the US social networks.
        
             | insomagent wrote:
             | The congressional hearing was hilarious. I thought the
             | TikTok CEO did great, and the vast majority of questions
             | Congress asked were pants-on-head ridiculous. They are so
             | out of touch.
        
             | Jochim wrote:
             | To be honest it sounds like you've only read the titles of
             | those articles.
             | 
             | Your Futurism article directly contradicts the claim that
             | any of this behaviour is unique to TikTok:
             | 
             | > This isn't the first time that a major social platform
             | has been caught spying on specific individuals. In the
             | past, Facebook and Uber have both been in the hot seat for
             | tracking the locations of journalists and political
             | figures.
             | 
             | The byline of your June 2022 Buzzfeed article implies that
             | TikTok was already actively working to remove foreign
             | access to the data:
             | 
             | > an external auditor hired to help TikTok close off
             | Chinese access to sensitive information, like Americans'
             | birthdays and phone numbers.
             | 
             | This largely appears to have born out based on the PBS
             | article regarding the recent congressional hearing[0]:
             | 
             | > As of October (2022), all new U.S. user data was being
             | stored inside the country. The company started deleting all
             | historic U.S. user data from non-Oracle servers this month,
             | in a process expected to be completed this year, Chew said.
             | 
             | > access to U.S. data is managed by U.S. employees through
             | a separate entity called TikTok U.S. Data Security, which
             | is run independently of ByteDance and monitored by outside
             | observers.
             | 
             | The hearing itself was mostly evidence of how unfit many of
             | your elected officials are for office. From a previous
             | comment of mine:
             | 
             | > Buddy Carter confidently believes that TikTok is tracking
             | it's users emotional response through pupil dilation but
             | has no comprehension of why you'd need to identify
             | someone's eyes to put a motion tracking filter over
             | them[2]. According to Mr. Carter, TikTok isn't doing enough
             | to protect younger users but thinks that asking a user
             | their age and checking whether or not the users public
             | videos align with the age they declared is "creepy".
             | 
             | > Dan Crenshaw used his time to state that Chinese law
             | requires it's citizens to co-operate with their national
             | intelligence agencies. That might have been a good point if
             | not for the fact that TikTok's CEO, the person Crenshaw was
             | questioning, is not Chinese.
             | 
             | > Richard Hudson proved himself unable of forming a
             | coherent question as to whether TikTok attempts to access
             | other devices on a WiFi network. Instead asking "So if I
             | have a TikTok app on my phone and my phone is on my home
             | WiFi network, does TikTok access that network?"
             | 
             | [0] https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/watch-live-
             | tiktok-ceo-...
             | 
             | [1] https://edition.cnn.com/2023/03/25/tech/tiktok-user-
             | reaction...
             | 
             | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sZDpJHl6amo
        
               | rvz wrote:
               | So TikTok not only DID admit to have foreign access to US
               | data, but also lied and denied previously about it then
               | according to the leak in the Buzzfeed New article.
               | 
               | This only proves that TikTok should deservedly get a
               | billion dollar fine from the regulators as I said before,
               | rather than trying to evade responsibility and join the
               | likes of Facebook who did get fined for privacy
               | violations, if they want to continue to operate in the
               | US.
               | 
               | If Facebook can't get away with the fines, neither should
               | TikTok.
        
               | Jochim wrote:
               | > So TikTok not only DID admit to have foreign access to
               | US data, but also lied and denied previously about it
               | then according to the leak in the Buzzfeed New article.
               | 
               | They never claimed their own employees didn't have access
               | to the data. They claimed that access to the data was
               | controlled and it was stored in data centres not subject
               | to China's jurisdiction[0]:
               | 
               | > First, let's talk about data privacy and security. We
               | store all TikTok US user data in the United States, with
               | backup redundancy in Singapore. Our data centers are
               | located entirely outside of China, and none of our data
               | is subject to Chinese law. Further, we have a dedicated
               | technical team focused on adhering to robust
               | cybersecurity policies, and data privacy and security
               | practices.
               | 
               | Furthermore, the Buzzfeed article acknowledges that the
               | "foreign access" was typically in the service of
               | restricting that access:
               | 
               | > In the recordings, the vast majority of situations
               | where China-based staff accessed US user data were in
               | service of Project Texas's aim to halt this data access.
               | 
               | The actions of TikTok don't appear to be that of a bad
               | faith actor. They responded to concerns about data
               | privacy by moving customer data from their own data
               | centres to those of an American cloud provider and have
               | shown that they're working to restrict access to that
               | data further.
               | 
               | > This only proves that TikTok should deservedly get a
               | billion dollar fine from the regulators as I said before,
               | rather than trying to evade responsibility and join the
               | likes of Facebook who did get fined for privacy
               | violations, if they want to continue to operate in the
               | US.
               | 
               | What regulation did TikTok break?
               | 
               | > If Facebook can't get away with the fines, neither
               | should TikTok.
               | 
               | Facebook wasn't fined for allowing internal employees in
               | other countries access to internal data. They were fined
               | for spunking that data all over anyone that winked at
               | them. In the absence of a data breach, I'm not aware of
               | which US law TikTok would have been breaking by allowing
               | specific employees access to internal data.
               | 
               | [0] https://newsroom.tiktok.com/en-us/statement-on-
               | tiktoks-conte...
        
       | cosmin800 wrote:
       | and theverge is serving the CCP
        
       | jtode wrote:
       | Nothing corporate and capitalist like TT has a whit to do with
       | the open internet. Siddown.
        
       | lazyeye wrote:
       | All the people here desperately trying to find some argument in
       | favor of an absurdly one-sided relationship in China's favour.
       | 
       | Silicon Valley truly is the enemy.
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | What? The people here defending TikTok (myself included) are
         | probably more likely to not be fans of Silicon Valley. Why
         | wouldn't Silicon Valley support the ban? It gives them back
         | their monopoly over Americans' data.
        
           | lazyeye wrote:
           | I think they feel more threatened by any kind of regulation,
           | regardless of the target.
        
       | laughingman2 wrote:
       | Can't unseen the amount of double negatives in this article.
        
         | cudgy wrote:
         | Don't never doubt the lack of not valuing the confusion to the
         | never not reading person.
        
           | Alifatisk wrote:
           | What is your sentence trying to convey?
        
       | aaroninsf wrote:
       | The titular claim is not the problem.
       | 
       | The problem is that an open internet is incompatible with [the
       | politics of] the world we live in.
       | 
       | In that world, state and other actors seek to use contemporary
       | surveillance data to drive sentiment and behavior in targeted
       | populations. To put it directly, we (the US) are engaged in
       | memetic warfare both internally and externally.
       | 
       | Tik Tok is correctly being singled out as a singularly powerful
       | platform for surveillance of and control of Americans by a state
       | rival.
       | 
       | Should we come to war (e.g. over Taiwan) hot or cold, it's not
       | viable to have a Tik Tok and its well-publicized ability to
       | determine what goes viral, in the hands of the foe.
       | 
       | This is at heart a conflict between aspirational principles which
       | are incompatible with the reality of human nature and the tools
       | we have built as force multipliers.
       | 
       | This is unfortunate.
       | 
       | Much is.
        
       | none_to_remain wrote:
       | I think TikTok is a CCP attack
       | 
       | I don't think banning it is the answer
       | 
       | On reading this article I wonder how much Xi paid to get these
       | talking points shilled
        
       | tempodox wrote:
       | I don't think it's a betrayal of the open internet to be non-open
       | to mass-murdering despots.
        
         | t-writescode wrote:
         | Shall we ban every single company that has owns a voting-sized
         | stock amount of Tencent, too?
         | 
         | ( read the RESTRICT Act. That's my layperson read of what it
         | says. I'm not a lawyer. )
        
           | tempodox wrote:
           | I have no sympathy for supporters of the Chinese surveillance
           | and propaganda apparatus.
        
       | brodouevencode wrote:
       | Some points to consider:
       | 
       | 1. TikTok has a "heat" button. It can make anyone go viral. This
       | is not uncommon to other platforms artificially boosting some
       | content, but this is much more deliberate than the other methods.
       | https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilybaker-white/2023/01/20/tik...
       | 
       | 2. Persuasion is two things: exposure and frequency. The native
       | way that TikTok works allows for this to happen easily. Imagine a
       | tool that is very good at this being controlled by a government
       | that is hostile to most of the rest of the world.
       | 
       | 3. The idea of the open internet was based on actors working in
       | good faith. The CCP does not do this (the Great Firewall of
       | China).
       | 
       | 4. Bytedance (TikTok's parent company, and directly controlled by
       | the CCP) has donated substantial amounts of money to various US-
       | based political caucuses.
        
       | FredPret wrote:
       | The CCP control of TikTok is a betrayal of the open internet
        
       | ekianjo wrote:
       | Funny, the Verge did not complain as much when Parler was taken
       | down in concert in the matter of 2 days. So much for defending
       | the "open internet".
        
         | titaniumtown wrote:
         | Parler was taken down because the companies that hosted their
         | services no longer wished to because of the content on the
         | platform. This is complete incomparable with a piece of
         | legislation.
        
         | gopiandcode wrote:
         | To be fair, the distinction here is about actions by a
         | government, versus actions by private entities. Opposition to
         | the government banning a website does not necessarily mean that
         | you would oppose private companies refusing to provide service
         | to a bad actor.
        
           | prohobo wrote:
           | At the behest of the government, no doubt. The Twitter Files
           | show that the real situation is a lot more messy.
           | 
           | Large internet "infrastructure" businesses are in partnership
           | with government officials, so I have no reason to believe
           | that the Parler takedown was anything but political
           | censorship. Maybe not technically, but definitely in spirit
           | and effect - and after all, that's all that really matters.
        
           | charcircuit wrote:
           | The internet is largely made up of private companies. If
           | Comcast decides to not route traffic to you there is nothing
           | you can do. Private companies are the ones who decide if the
           | internet is open or closed. The government can influence
           | these companies behaviour, but companies technically can do
           | what they want.
        
             | vetinari wrote:
             | When I was growing up behind the Iron Curtain, we had a
             | joke: in communism, the companies are owned by the
             | government. In capitalism, it is the other way around.
             | 
             | On this topic, the point is, that something is banned by
             | someone with the appropriate means. It doesn't really
             | matter whether it is government or private enterprise,
             | because they meet in the backroom and coordinate their
             | steps anyway. In the end, it doesn't matter who's
             | initiative it was, who did the execution, but the purpose
             | and result itself.
        
           | none_to_remain wrote:
           | The distinction Verge used was that of "friend" and "enemy"
        
         | deafpolygon wrote:
         | Follow the money.
        
       | babypuncher wrote:
       | Banning TikTok won't fix anything unless you also ban Facebook,
       | Instagram, etc.
       | 
       | If you make the underlying data collection practices illegal,
       | then TikTok will stop being a problem.
        
       | Eumenes wrote:
       | The open internet died a long time ago
        
       | 29athrowaway wrote:
       | The people at Verge should interview of the victims of the
       | dangerous TikTok challenges such as the ones that have killed
       | people or left them disabled for life.
       | 
       | They should also should condemn the controversial content such as
       | questionable dance videos from underage teenagers.
       | 
       | And how depressed teenagers are as a result of using TikTok and
       | Instagram.
       | 
       | Or how the entire thing is run by the CCP.
       | 
       | But of course they don't care about any of that. Even during a
       | time where CCP is invading US airspace.
        
       | glonq wrote:
       | I had presumed that the tiktok ban was simply "we only want
       | companies that are domestic or from allied countries to monitor
       | and manipulate US citizens"
       | 
       | ...which kind of makes sense given how easy it is for a social
       | media platform to deliberately influence peoples' thoughts and
       | feelings.
        
       | uc_banana wrote:
       | It turns out, the "open internet" is, in general, a terrible
       | idea.
       | 
       | Edit: I'm serious. From a national and personal security
       | perspective, as unpalatable as it is, China has the right idea -
       | what sane country allows any stranger from anywhere in the world
       | detailed access to any of their citizens' thoughts and decision
       | making processes?
        
       | the_third_wave wrote:
       | I never saw publications like _The Verge_ proclaiming that e.g.
       | the ban of _Parler_ was a betrayal of the _open internet_. Either
       | the term _open internet_ is to be interpreted as _the internet
       | which reflects my ideology_ or (to paraphrase a term made popular
       | in the early days of the public internet) _my way or no digital
       | highway_ or there is just not enough money to be had from tiny
       | players like the aforementioned _Parler_. No matter what it is it
       | does not bode well for these TikTok-astroturfers.
       | 
       | Checking Wikipedia's _Perennial Sources_ list [1] I notice that
       | The Verge is listed as  'green' with a green checkmark, i.e.
       | 'reliable': _There is broad consensus that The Verge is a
       | reliable source for use in articles relating to technology,
       | science, and automobiles._. Here _reliable_ probably serves the
       | same function as _open_ in the title of this thread, i.e. _that
       | which follows my ideology_.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources/Per...
        
       | e63f67dd-065b wrote:
       | My personal approval of TikTok ban efforts is based on a more
       | nuanced view: yes TikTok is not _currently_ nefarious, but in the
       | event of conflict with China, it will almost certainly be an
       | outlet of CCP propoganda beamed straight into the US, and that is
       | exactly when banning it would be the most politically
       | contentious. Better to ban it now and not when the CCP uses it to
       | influence domestic politics, at which point the optics of banning
       | TikTok will come with the optics of banning political speech.
        
       | stametseater wrote:
       | The betrayal occurred when American tech companies assisted the
       | CCP in creating their national firewall, creating an imbalance in
       | the information war which has yet to be redressed.
        
       | johnwheeler wrote:
       | I own Meta stock, but that's not why I want the ban. I want the
       | ban because they ban our anchor platforms. They do that not
       | because of propaganda like everyone says. They do it for long
       | term economic advantage. The more the world relies on Chinese
       | infrastructure, the more they rule the world. The US wants to
       | keep ruling the world. I'm on the side of the U.S. not because
       | I'm patriotic so much as I live here, and I'm rational.
        
       | mantas wrote:
       | China is a betrayal to open internet. And West's BigTech
       | oligopoly. TikTok ban would be a tiny fix for both. Maybe a good
       | starting step...?
        
       | tinus_hn wrote:
       | The open internet is a mirage. There used to be barriers against
       | distributing encryption, there's bans for copyright violations,
       | there's blocks for adult imagery and revolutionary ('terrorist')
       | speech.
       | 
       | There is no such thing as a truly 'open' internet and the real
       | internet is open enough that any constructed really open network
       | will be overrun by content no one wants to host, like racist
       | extremism and pedophilia.
        
       | adventured wrote:
       | The premise that the Internet is open or was ever open, is fairly
       | absurd given the actual history in question. It started out
       | nation state controlled (ie restricted), and the core difference
       | between then and now is that those controls have become highly
       | localized down to a given nation (and often entirely localized;
       | versus the US previously having dominant control over much of the
       | whole of the Internet).
       | 
       | To argue it's a betrayal of the open Internet, is the same as
       | pretending that somehow nations weren't going to apply their
       | real-world laws, beliefs, economic or political restrictions on
       | the Internet space just as they do in their physical space.
       | Whether we're talking about moral/religious type matters, basic
       | speech issues, human rights issues, commerce/trade, and so on.
       | 
       | The Europeans often think the US is crazy for having something
       | reasonably close to true free speech. There must be restrictions
       | they'll proclaim. Britain has far tighter controls over offending
       | public officials online for example. No open Internet for the
       | Europeans? They'll universally disagree with the premise.
       | 
       | To make that argument, you have to say that every single
       | localized control over the Internet is a betrayal of the open
       | Internet. And even if I agree that that is true, good luck,
       | because it's going to get dramatically worse over the next decade
       | (and all 50 US states are likely to get further into the
       | regulation party).
       | 
       | Morally the US should ban TikTok just on economic reasons alone,
       | in response to China not allowing various foreign competing
       | products into the country (in the social media category in this
       | case). Not just ban it in the US, we should lobby for its
       | economic wipeout across all spheres in which the US has economic
       | influence. The US is in a severe confrontation with China
       | (economically, politically, culturally, etc), and it's only in
       | the 2nd or 3rd inning, there's no sense in pretending at this
       | juncture. That confrontation ends, one way or another, in Taiwan.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | blindriver wrote:
       | Banning TikTok is a completely rational thing to do, given the
       | control that the CCP has over the app. We can't poison our minds
       | with letting China control the algorithm and affect hundreds of
       | millions of Americans. We aren't talking about a company
       | motivated by money, it's motivated by power and control. It is
       | 100% a national security threat.
       | 
       | We should absolutely ban it, the same way China bans Instagram,
       | Facebook, Google, etc for the same reasons: national security
       | threat.
       | 
       | And I personally love TikTok, I'm active on it for a couple of
       | hours a day, but I know that it's a threat.
        
         | adolph wrote:
         | It sounds like you see banning TikTok as rational out of a
         | sense of reciprocity with the application's country or origin.
         | Is that the operating principle?
        
         | tenebrisalietum wrote:
         | A couple of hours a day is a lot of time on TikTok. What
         | content have you seen that might be CCP controlled?
        
           | kvn8888 wrote:
           | OP is irrational here. You can find videos about 'Uyghur
           | genocide' with that exact search term and countless of
           | Tiananmen square videos.
           | 
           | Memes about Tiananmen square were popular on that platform.
           | As well as videos critical of the CCP.
           | 
           | Anyone who claims otherwise clearly hasn't used Tiktok. And
           | they'll shift goalposts to fit their narrative
        
             | wkat4242 wrote:
             | Well yeah because this platform is focused on Western
             | markets. TikTok is not available in China itself, there's a
             | different version.
             | 
             | There's no point in hiding these things from western users
             | because we already know about them. If they will block them
             | it will only attract more attention (aka Streisand effect)
        
             | throwawaymaths wrote:
             | That's only because they got called out on it.
        
             | throwaway29812 wrote:
             | > OP is irrational here. You can find videos about 'Uyghur
             | genocide' with that exact search term and countless of
             | Tiananmen square videos.
             | 
             | Sure, but would you get delivered this content if you
             | didn't search for it?
             | 
             | Or if you are in a contested region?
             | https://futurism.com/china-hong-kong-censoring-protests-
             | tikt...
             | 
             | Big difference.
        
               | kvn8888 wrote:
               | Yes. I've been delivered John Cena bing chilling memes
               | with slightly racist undertones. I've seen memes about
               | Tiananmen square. Winnie the pooh xi jinping memes.
               | 
               | And we're talking about TikTok content in America, not in
               | Hong Kong.
        
         | graboidhunter wrote:
         | I oppose banning TikTok. I oppose it even though I dislike the
         | platform. I dislike its data collection. I dislike that the CCP
         | likely can access the data. I dislike that it is a national
         | security threat.
         | 
         | I would accept limited bans within specific contexts (e.g.,
         | people in sensitive positions with access to sensitive data).
         | 
         | At the same time, I crave reform to our privacy laws. We, the
         | people, need better protection against data collection and use
         | by both private and public entities.
        
         | s3p wrote:
         | Banning TikTok is not the point. The point is about stopping
         | the bill congress is creating to enforce the ban.
        
         | nicbou wrote:
         | From a European perspective, I don't see TikTok as any
         | different from American platforms. America has been caught
         | spying on other countries and interfering with democracies
         | before.
        
           | gspencley wrote:
           | Then advocate for banning American social media companies in
           | European countries. This type of "whataboutism" keeps coming
           | up every time the news breaks about the USA banning or
           | restricting Chinese tech companies. It misses the point.
           | 
           | The point is that EVERY country needs to concern itself with
           | its own national security, local laws and regulations. I wish
           | that every country would embrace freedom, free trade and the
           | open Internet and that we could all just get along ... but
           | those are my personal value judgments being applied. In the
           | current world of foreign relations, countries are going to
           | act according to their own national interests, whatever those
           | happen to be. Each will pretend that it is the one taking the
           | "right" position, and each might behave hypocritically in the
           | moment. The question of who is "right" and who is "wrong"
           | will vary according to your own set of moral principals and
           | beliefs.
        
           | beebmam wrote:
           | There is a big difference. American platforms are not state
           | owned and controlled, they are independently owned and
           | operated by private individuals.
           | 
           | TikTok is state owned and state controlled. On top of that,
           | the communist Chinese state has consistently threatened its
           | neighbors with violent annexation. I think it's a dishonest
           | argument to claim that independent American platforms and
           | state-owned Chinese platforms are equivalent.
        
             | treeman79 wrote:
             | US tech companies are not owned by the government, but they
             | are heavily in bed with government.
        
               | beebmam wrote:
               | When you say "they are heavily in bed with government",
               | can you articulate what you mean?
               | 
               | Are you saying that the US government can compel these
               | companies to take certain actions in the same way that
               | the Chinese government can? Like, as in, being able to
               | force the company to give up all of its users' private
               | details? Or being able to force the company to inject
               | malware into their software?
        
               | alasdair_ wrote:
               | >Are you saying that the US government can compel these
               | companies to take certain actions in the same way that
               | the Chinese government can? Like, as in, being able to
               | force the company to give up all of its users' private
               | details?
               | 
               | There is reasonable evidence of this happening. For
               | example: what happened with Qwest. The former CEO claims
               | this was the primary reason for him being targeted. He
               | was openly against the spying by the NSA before the
               | charges were filed.
               | https://www.foxbusiness.com/features/former-qwest-ceo-
               | joe-na...
        
               | kevviiinn wrote:
               | The US government can definitely compel US tech companies
               | to give out information on users, they do regularly.
        
           | BrandoElFollito wrote:
           | So do I (French). But I realize that we are not really
           | powerful for a country like the US. Even as the EU.
           | 
           | If the US withdrew from NATO we would be in theoretical
           | trouble.
           | 
           | If US would like to hurt us economically, our retaliation
           | capacities are weak.
           | 
           | All in all we unfortunately depend on the US and have to play
           | along.
        
           | abirch wrote:
           | Completely fair. Why not ban both?
        
             | adfm wrote:
             | The Streisand effect?
             | 
             | TikTok is sketchy AF, but you don't ban it. Just have your
             | buddies at Raytheon or Teledyne snatch up the old Vine
             | assets and get cheugy with it.
        
             | livelielife wrote:
             | counterpoint: why instead not ban anything?
             | 
             | why ban at all?
             | 
             | or did you mean why not ban TikTok AND america?? hmmm
             | that's a more interesting proposition
        
               | abirch wrote:
               | Ban CCP spyware and US spyware. I'm not sure of a country
               | I'd trust with my data, maybe a Swiss company.
        
               | kvn8888 wrote:
               | Ban this, ban that. Lets ban everything I don't like!
               | Lets ban the Statue of David even...
               | 
               | It's a slippery slope
        
               | naikrovek wrote:
               | > It's a slippery slope
               | 
               | no it's not. there's no such thing as a slippery slope.
               | 
               | ban TikTok. it is a threat.
        
               | livelielife wrote:
               | can I ban you? I feel threatened by your idiocy as
               | exposed from your saying clearly false things like
               | "there's no such thing as a slippery slope."
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | The proposed law doesn't ban TikTok, it creates an open-
               | ended, mostly unchecked Presidential authority that is
               | not at all restricted to TikTok.
               | 
               | It's not a slippery slope, true, its already the bottom
               | one worries about a slippery slope leading to.
        
           | marvin wrote:
           | The question you should ask, as a fellow European, is whether
           | reducing influence from the US government, a stable but
           | somewhat flawed democracy, is worth the price of losing
           | access to US social media. Think in geopolitical terms, with
           | all this entails of long-term divergence in cultural values,
           | trade and other forms of economic compatibility.
           | 
           | And whether this judgement is significantly different from
           | whether reducing influence from the CCP, an obviously
           | totalitarian government that does not balk at overtly
           | undermining of democratic values within your own borders, is
           | worth losing access to TikTok.
        
             | rpgbr wrote:
             | I'd very much appreciate a reduced US influence and social
             | apps in my country.
        
             | hyuuu wrote:
             | imo, our data is getting harvested regardless, and if we
             | were to have a say, I'd choose whichever country that does
             | not have a tendency towards violence and let's be honest,
             | between the options on the table, which one has a longer
             | track record of waging wars? I don't want that country.
        
             | MiguelX413 wrote:
             | Social media provides no value.
        
             | luispauloml wrote:
             | I am confused by your questions, honestly. Maybe my English
             | skills are lacking, but could you clarify?
             | 
             | Here:
             | 
             | - Is it worth losing access to US social media to reduce
             | the influence of the US government?
             | 
             | - Is it worth losing access to TikTok to reduce the
             | influence of the CCP?
             | 
             | Are these the questions your are asking? I really want to
             | understand your comment because I think the same as the
             | parent commenter. And even though I don't understand what
             | you're try saying, it seems like they are important
             | questions I should ask myself.
        
           | xii23 wrote:
           | You don't even need to have an European perspective to
           | realize this. Do you think Facebook, a private company, has
           | any problem with selling (American) data to the CCCP?
        
         | johnea wrote:
         | Yea, we muricans need to focus on letting fox and myface poison
         | our minds!
        
         | timcavel wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | bt4u wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | ehhthing wrote:
         | I'm sorry, but what? You haven't cited anything that shows
         | China cares about using TikTok as a means of influencing
         | foreign countries? You're just spouting rhetoric that is made
         | to fearmonger.
         | 
         | China bans western websites because they don't follow China's
         | censorship requirements. Apple services exist in China, why
         | isn't Apple a national security threat? They're the richest
         | tech company on the planet, and based in the US.
        
           | wkat4242 wrote:
           | Because Apple sucks up to China. And they're not a security
           | threat to China because they're controlled by their
           | shareholders, not the government. Shareholders who will not
           | want to throw their entire investment into the toilet.
           | 
           | Tim Cook just went all the way over there to kiss their feet:
           | https://nypost.com/2023/03/27/tim-cook-touts-apples-
           | symbioti...
           | 
           | And he doesn't have a choice. Google took a stand and had to
           | give up its position in the Chinese market. But Apple as a
           | manufacturer will have to give up their entire business if
           | they go against China.
        
           | yadaeno wrote:
           | China is preparing a military invasion of a US Ally (Taiwan)
           | within the next 5 years. They absolutely care about
           | influenceing the US public to oppose military support for
           | Taiwan.
           | 
           | I would go a step further and say that reclaiming Taiwan and
           | triumphing over the US are among the top goals of the CCP.
        
             | eatsyourtacos wrote:
             | >They absolutely care about influenceing the US public to
             | oppose military support for Taiwan.
             | 
             | Soo... where is all this anti-Taiwan stuff on tiktok then?
             | Because I've seen exactly 0.
        
             | ecshafer wrote:
             | So the big threat of China having control of Tik tok is
             | that... the people of the us might not support going to war
             | over Taiwan?
             | 
             | That's a silly reason.
        
         | kvn8888 wrote:
         | What? China bans Facebook, Google, and Instagram because of
         | censorship, not because they're "national security threats".
         | And it will absolutely be motivated by money once Bytedance
         | sells the platform.
         | 
         | A Chinese company sold Grinder because of privacy concerns.
         | Tiktok will either IPO or be sold off
        
         | Mountain_Skies wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | throwaway29812 wrote:
           | Ignoring that nation states are have organized efforts to
           | degrade other countries over time by these mediums doesn't
           | make it any less true. It just means your head is in the
           | sand.
        
         | epups wrote:
         | If I was American, I would be much less concerned with China
         | having my data than my own government, who can act against me
         | at will.
        
           | squeaky-clean wrote:
           | IMO it's less about them taking your data, and more about
           | what data they will selectively choose to show you.
        
             | Faark wrote:
             | Source? From my understanding, tiktok leaves the algorithm
             | highly unconstrained in figuring out what the user wants,
             | compared to its domestic counterpart. Yes, this alone might
             | end up bad, but any restrictions would be exactly the
             | political nightmare we complain about
        
           | passion__desire wrote:
           | You can be weaponized against your own interests through
           | psychological manipulations. China may not have physical
           | access to do harm to you but they do have digital access and
           | that can do serious damage if you aren't careful.
        
           | cjdoc29 wrote:
           | On a personal level, yes, I'd be much less concerned with
           | China having my data than my own government.
           | 
           | On a national scale? Well, I certainly do not want an
           | adversary with an interest in overtaking the U.S. have both
           | data and means to manipulate the opinions of its citizens.
        
             | epups wrote:
             | I see, so America should block and filter content its
             | government judges to be adversarial. Shall we call it the
             | great freedom firewall?
        
               | throwthrowuknow wrote:
               | Big difference between preventing information getting in
               | vs getting out.
        
             | unity1001 wrote:
             | > with an interest in overtaking the U.S. have both data
             | and means to manipulate the opinions of its citizens
             | 
             | How is that any different from the US itself. People seem
             | to have forgotten the WMD lie...
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | One is my government, one is a hostile government. Why do
               | you suggest they are the same? Why do you imply I approve
               | of the US doing it too?
               | 
               | Your argument leans on whataboutism.
        
               | unity1001 wrote:
               | > One is my government, one is a hostile government. Why
               | do you suggest they are the same?
               | 
               | Your government was the one kidnapping its own citizens
               | through 'rendition flights' totally outside the legal
               | apparatus and holding and torturing them whenever it
               | wanted. It still does that.
               | 
               | Your government has power over you. Not China. If you
               | would be concerned about 'opinion manipulation', there is
               | still the open issue of the Iraqi WMDs lie and the entire
               | false reality created by that very government of yours
               | and its private sector extensions. If you are not worried
               | about that, you would have no grounds to be worried about
               | 'hostile' governments.
               | 
               | And what does 'hostile' even mean? You think that China
               | or any other country cares about what you do as a
               | singular American? And their hostility is toward you, the
               | random American in god knows where in the US and not
               | instead towards your government that is openly,
               | explicitly, directly saying that it is targeting China in
               | total violation of the international laws? Are you aware
               | that any such threat or open admission of intent of
               | economic or actual warfare from a country that can follow
               | up those threats gives a legitimate casus belli against
               | the targeted country and triggers the Article 51 of the
               | UN convention?
               | 
               | Its amazing how the Americans think that they have
               | anything in common with their government and
               | establishment and they literally claim shared interest...
               | 
               | > whataboutism
               | 
               | There is nothing wrong about 'whataboutism'. Those who
               | make moral, legal, ethical accusations have to provide an
               | objective framework for their accustion. You cant just
               | smear others while your own side does even worse things
               | than what you accuse others of. Without an objective
               | framework, any kind of moral accusation becomes a mere
               | smear.
               | 
               | Chinese government does not have the power to abduct you
               | without telling anyone, hold you in an undisclosed
               | location for however long it wants without telling
               | anyone. The US president does. No other president and
               | government in the world has that kind of openly
               | legislated power. Not even any secret service anywhere
               | has been given that power. And yet you worry about 'other
               | governments'.
               | 
               | This behavior pattern seems more like projecting the
               | troubles at home to abroad to avoid cognitive dissonance
               | than any actual concern...
        
               | infamouscow wrote:
               | It seems that you may not be fully informed about the
               | U.S. Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948,
               | often referred to as the Smith-Mundt Act. This
               | significant piece of legislation aimed to shield American
               | citizens from being influenced by propaganda disseminated
               | by organizations such as the CIA.
               | 
               | In 2012, the act was updated to accommodate the
               | prevalence of the Internet, and has led to an increase in
               | the spread of government propaganda. Individuals who
               | unwittingly perpetuate these false narratives may
               | inadvertently be contributing to the deterioration of the
               | Western world, all for the benefit of a select few who
               | manipulate situations for their personal gain.
               | 
               | It's essential to recognize that remaining ignorant on
               | such matters is not acceptable. We must strive to educate
               | ourselves and be critical of the information we consume.
               | If this is your first exposure to the Smith-Mundt Act, it
               | may be time to reflect on whether you have been misled in
               | the past.
               | 
               | Also, "whataboutism" only serves to stifle meaningful
               | conversation and hinder our ability to understand
               | different perspectives. To foster a healthy exchange of
               | ideas, we must commit to evaluating arguments based on
               | their merits, rather than resorting to discrediting
               | tactics that have been employed by evil political parties
               | you think you're against.
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | If you ever have conversation with people in meat space
               | and wonder why they don't listen to your incredible
               | wisdom, consider that sounding like a condescending,
               | well, I can't say it on HN.
               | 
               | Being condescending does not help you win arguments.
               | 
               | After I got past your tone, I saw you completely ignored
               | the part where I said my disapproval of Chinese spyware
               | does not imply approval of American spyware.
               | 
               | EDIT- Let the record show that infamouscow substantially
               | edited their remarks above without noting it. The tone
               | was indeed condescending and referred to me as a
               | marionette.
        
               | infamouscow wrote:
               | I'm eager to exchange ideas, but it's important to engage
               | with those who are genuinely interested in constructive
               | dialogue and are open to considering different
               | perspectives.
               | 
               | If one chooses not to actively participate in the
               | exchange of ideas, it may lead to a perception that the
               | informed individuals are being condescending, when in
               | reality they're sharing knowledge and perspectives.
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | You edited your original post to be more acceptable,
               | didn't acknowledge it, then doubled down on implying I
               | don't want to engage. Shame on you.
               | 
               | I'm eager to exchange ideas, but it's important to engage
               | with those who are genuinely interested in constructive
               | dialogue and are open to considering different
               | perspectives.
               | 
               | I am willing and able to debate the nature of all
               | governments and to acknowledge history. I don't enjoy
               | sarcasm, snide remarks, and unacknowledged bad faith
               | edits.
        
               | infamouscow wrote:
               | I apologize. I edited the previous messages to come
               | across less snarky; that was not my intention and it's
               | why I quickly deleted it. I genuinely value open dialogue
               | and the exchange of ideas. However, I must point out the
               | irony that while we both claim to be interested in
               | constructive conversation, this discussion has yet to
               | delve into the substantive aspects of the issue at hand:
               | 
               | "One is my government, one is a hostile government."
               | 
               | Instead, we find ourselves focusing on peripheral points
               | and accusations.
               | 
               | This situation brings to mind the tactics employed by the
               | CIA to discredit truth tellers like journalists and
               | academics. These tactics often involve diverting
               | attention from the core issues, creating distractions,
               | and undermining the credibility of the individuals
               | presenting the facts. Engaging in this behavior we
               | inadvertently contributes to a climate of misinformation
               | and confusion, which hinders productive discourse and
               | prevents us from reaching a deeper understanding of the
               | issues at hand.
        
               | Mountain_Skies wrote:
               | Or the COVID lies, but most aren't willing to admit they
               | got fooled again like they did with WMDs.
        
           | livelielife wrote:
           | ah, but the data is digital, so both will have it.
           | 
           | that way governments may act against you regardless of where
           | you are, best abide by the law, citizen,
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | As an American, I'm less concerned with China having this
           | data than I am with US corporations having this data. China
           | has limited interest or means to harm me, personally. US
           | corporations have plenty of interest and means.
        
             | throwawaymaths wrote:
             | Except that TikTok is _known_ to have used private
             | information to go after people.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | True. But TikTok is far from the only company known to do
               | this, so it's not an argument for singling them out. It's
               | a problem that needs to be resolved on an industry-wide
               | basis.
        
             | yadaeno wrote:
             | > China has limited interest or means to harm me.
             | 
             | Source? They are a totalitarian government that considers
             | the US it's #1 enemy, and has its sights on a military
             | invasion of a peaceful democratic nation and ally in a 2-5
             | year horizon.
        
               | taylodl wrote:
               | Wrong. Taiwan is internationally recognized as being part
               | of China. Heretofore the United States has had an
               | official policy of 'strategic ambiguity' - play both
               | sides. Pretend Taiwan is part of China when convenient
               | and then pretend Taiwan is its own sovereign entity when
               | convenient. You can thank Kissinger for that cowardly
               | policy.
               | 
               | Taiwan is not the Ukraine.
               | 
               | For better or worse, I'll give Biden credit for picking a
               | side, though I personally think he picked the wrong side.
               | 
               | No. Let's call spades, spades. The Unite States is
               | declaring war on China, not the other way around. Our
               | policy with Taiwan is as stupid as if the EU recognized
               | the Confederacy as not belonging to the United States.
               | 
               | Once again the United States seeks war - and this coming
               | from a U.S. Marine.
               | 
               | Once again the United States will compromise its
               | principles in its pursuit of war. Winston Churchill is
               | credited with the quote, and I'm paraphrasing, "the
               | United States can be relied upon to do the right thing,
               | once it has exhausted all other possibilities."
               | 
               | Here we go again, exhausting all those other
               | possibilities.
        
               | yadaeno wrote:
               | Winston Churchill, the man that went to war to stop the
               | invasion of peaceful democratic countries by the nazis.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | They do indeed. But none of that means that they care
               | even a little bit about me, personally. Why would they? I
               | can neither help nor hinder their efforts.
               | 
               | Understand what I'm saying here -- I'm specifically
               | talking about whether I'd prefer to be spied on by China
               | or by corporations. If that's my choice, I'd prefer to be
               | spied on by China because they don't care much about me,
               | individually.
               | 
               | But really, I'd prefer not to be spied on at all -- and
               | that's my underlying point. When it comes to issues like
               | TikTok, I'm not saying TikTok isn't a problem. I'm saying
               | that the problem TikTok presents is not unique to them.
               | If we are to address the problems -- and I think we
               | should -- we should address it across the board, not just
               | with a single company.
        
               | yadaeno wrote:
               | The US does not live in an isloated vaccum where it's not
               | affected by geopolitics. Your life will be impacted,
               | _personally_ when China decides to invade Taiwan.
               | 
               | I don't want to be spied on by either government, but
               | this point you are trying to make that China has 0
               | influence or means to impart change in American life is
               | incorrect.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | > this point you are trying to make that China has 0
               | influence or means to impart change in American life is
               | incorrect.
               | 
               | That is most definitely _not_ the point I was trying to
               | make.
               | 
               | I'm talking about data collection, not propaganda.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | > We should absolutely ban it, the same way China bans
         | Instagram, Facebook, Google, etc for the same reasons: national
         | security threat.
         | 
         | China has not banned those. Foreign internet companies can
         | operate in China if they obey the same rules that Chinese
         | internet companies have to obey, such as Chinese censorship
         | requirements and requirements to share data with the
         | government.
         | 
         | Most US internet companies aren't willing to meet those
         | requirements, so don't operate there.
         | 
         | If the US wants to ban TikTok it should do the same thing here:
         | make privacy and transparency rules that all social media
         | companies that want to operate in the US must follow.
        
           | Calvin02 wrote:
           | Great. Let's copy and paste China's rules on western social
           | media apps and apply them to Chinese owned social media apps
           | in the US.
           | 
           | I wonder how many people in the US will use TikTok if the
           | rules require government censorship and data sharing.
        
             | anaganisk wrote:
             | That's not what they meant and probably you know that, it's
             | more like coming up with a standard set of rules that
             | applies for all the apps and TikTok can either choose to
             | obey them or exit the US market. Exactly like how American
             | companies exited China. What the government perceives as a
             | threat for apps from other nations must also apply to home
             | grown apps. It's not like US based apps haven't been
             | unethical, or didn't cause a crisis.
        
           | seanmcdirmid wrote:
           | > China has not banned those. Foreign internet companies can
           | operate in China if they obey the same rules that Chinese
           | internet companies have to obey, such as Chinese censorship
           | requirements and requirements to share data with the
           | government.
           | 
           | Those rules, however, are official state secrets, and western
           | companies who wish to operate in China must infer what they
           | are themselves lest they get kicked out. China works on the
           | standard that "there are rules that you must break, we won't
           | tell you what they are, so be very very very careful." Not
           | transparent at all (incidentally, China rejects rule of law
           | as a western imperialist concept).
        
             | kelipso wrote:
             | This sounds like blatant nonsense. You got any source on
             | this at all aside from your imagination?
        
           | bradlys wrote:
           | Transparency law is never going to happen because US
           | companies don't want to follow such things.
        
           | sieabahlpark wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | Mizoguchi wrote:
           | Imagine the CCP following rules set by an adversary.
           | 
           | US: Listen CCP, you can't use your tech companies to deploy a
           | massive surveillance system on American soil as you do in
           | China.
           | 
           | CCP: OK!
        
           | antoniuschan99 wrote:
           | There's also forced tech transfer
        
         | thiagoharry wrote:
         | Ah, the American freedom of thought... Communism not allowed.
         | Any other political party or group is allowed, and could have a
         | platform. There are a lot of foreign media allowed there.
         | Internally even KKK is allowed. But who were really persecuted
         | were groups like the Black Panthers, which until nowadays have
         | members kept as political prisoners.
        
           | thesuperbigfrog wrote:
           | >> Ah, the American freedom of thought... Communism not
           | allowed. Any other political party or group is allowed, and
           | could have a platform.
           | 
           | Not true. Communism is allowed:
           | 
           | https://www.cpusa.org/
           | 
           | It is just not very popular:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_USA#Best_resul.
           | ..
        
             | thiagoharry wrote:
             | Sure, it is very easy and convenient to allow dissent only
             | when it offers no risk. But if there were a chance for them
             | to became popular, then FBI would restart the pogroms from
             | McCarthyist era. There are still Black Panther members
             | jailed and kept in solitary confinement because authorities
             | are afraid that they could talk with other inmates and
             | convince them of their ideology.
        
             | Mountain_Skies wrote:
             | Madison Square Garden used to allow Nazi rallies. Now
             | Reddit will have you fired if you make the OK sign because
             | they're too embarrassed to admit they got trolled by 4chan
             | and have no problem destroying the lives of innocents who
             | don't keep up with the latest outrage culture headlines to
             | understand what's suddenly unacceptable common behavior.
        
               | throwaway29812 wrote:
               | > Madison Square Garden used to allow Nazi rallies. Now
               | Reddit will have you fired if you make the OK sign
               | 
               | Progress?
        
         | xster wrote:
         | China didn't ban Instagram, Facebook, Google
        
           | throwaway29812 wrote:
           | Sorry?
        
             | tstrimple wrote:
             | China set conditions for those apps to operate within their
             | nation. The companies which own the apps declined to jump
             | through the hoops for the apps which aren't in available
             | China. China didn't specifically ban any of these US apps.
             | TikTok in China operates quite a bit differently than in
             | the US because the US doesn't have laws protecting children
             | from social media abuse the way China does.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | babypuncher wrote:
         | Instead of banning TikTok, why don't we ban the data collection
         | policies that make it a threat?
         | 
         | I don't really see a fair way to handle this that doesn't end
         | up also banning Facebook, Instagram, etc. The problem is that
         | these companies are collecting enough sensitive data to pose a
         | huge security risk, but our politicians are acting like it's
         | only a problem when someone else does it.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | > Instead of banning TikTok, why don't we ban the data
           | collection policies that make it a threat?
           | 
           | So much this. Everyone's gotten focused on one particular
           | company when this problem is _much_ more widespread than
           | that.
        
             | throwaway29812 wrote:
             | What makes you think a country with a long history of theft
             | and cheating agreements will do anything besides ignore any
             | rules the west attempts to create?
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | That's missing the point. The point is that this is a
               | problem with US (and other) companies just as much with
               | Chinese ones. Any legislative solution should address the
               | underlying issue and attempt to resolve the problem
               | across the entire industry, not just with one single
               | company.
               | 
               | If a company (Chinese or otherwise) ignores the law, then
               | it would be appropriate to sanction them.
        
               | rhamzeh wrote:
               | "a country with a long history of theft and cheating
               | agreements will do anything besides ignore any rules the
               | west attempts to create" - kinda ironic you mention this
               | considering your description fits the US like a glove.
        
         | tomjen3 wrote:
         | With the argument, we (speaking as a european) should ban
         | Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and so on.
         | 
         | Is that really where you want to go.
        
       | cardosof wrote:
       | I'm against a TikTok ban and here's why: if user-level data
       | collection and fingerprinting are wrong, ban that. If algorithms
       | to show certain things for certain people are wrong, then ban
       | that too. If a company being owned by a foreign entity who is a
       | "frenemy" at the eyes of the military, then sure, ban it. If US
       | social networks are banned in country X, then ban X's social
       | networks in the US. Again, that's Ok. But those are rules made
       | for any company in any place, not just TikTok. Just banning
       | TikTok now seems more like making some convenient excuses for
       | doing what some folks already wanted to do anyway as soon as
       | TikTok started getting their cookies and slices of ad revenue and
       | media relevancy.
        
       | ChocoluvH wrote:
       | There's no such thing as open internet
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | Yes, there is: I2P.
        
         | cabalamat wrote:
         | There might have been 20 years ago, but in the meantime it's
         | been killed by politicians and big corps.
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | It's been killed by big tech, for once traditional big corps
           | are kind of innocent.
        
       | mathverse wrote:
       | I see no reason to give China access to Western markets if we
       | cant do the same with our IT companies.
        
         | esrh wrote:
         | It's to be freer than china
        
           | josephcsible wrote:
           | America should unconditionally extend freedom to its own
           | citizens, but not to agents of foreign governments that don't
           | reciprocate in kind.
        
           | albertopv wrote:
           | "If we extend unlimited tolerance even to those who are
           | intolerant, if we are not prepared to defend a tolerant
           | society against the onslaught of the intolerant, then the
           | tolerant will be destroyed, and tolerance with them"
        
             | mantas wrote:
             | On top of that, maybe we shouldn't put tolerance itself as
             | a goal? It's a tool. And a tool that can be greatly abused.
             | But nowadays it seems to be a goal by itself. Which both
             | opens up a lot of abuse and seems a wee meaningless as a
             | goal by itself.
        
             | saagarjha wrote:
             | Why flag intolerance selectively?
        
               | albertopv wrote:
               | China is an existential threat for western block. She is
               | buying almost all mines of raw materials needed for
               | batteries and green economy, generally speaking, she's
               | going to buy russian gas at great discount, she's
               | undermining western established institutions. Maybe it's
               | a good thing for the world to be more balanced towards a
               | so big autocracy, it seems majority of people don't care
               | about democracy. But I'm egoist, I live in the west and I
               | care about the future of my country.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | What do you mean by existential threat? Walk me through
               | the scenario that starts with the US not banning TikTok
               | and ends with the non-existence of the US.
        
               | dpkirchner wrote:
               | I've been hearing this for years, possibly decades. If
               | China is such an existential threat, why didn't we (the
               | wealthiest country in the world) buy up those mines
               | ourselves?
               | 
               | Why is TikTok of all things where we're making our stand?
               | I don't buy it.
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | The US Government has very little interest in becoming
               | the employer of mines overseas... and rightfully so. The
               | accusations of colonialism when applied to the United
               | States are quite appropriate.
               | 
               | Having arbitrary companies buy the mines is something
               | that they occasionally do - however, that comes with the
               | risk of exposing themselves to the corruption and issues
               | of the country where the mines are located. The FCPA
               | https://www.trade.gov/us-foreign-corrupt-practices-act
               | makes it difficult for companies that aren't going to use
               | bribery to compete against other companies and countries
               | where corruption isn't seen as an issue.
               | 
               | These can make it rather difficult for the United States
               | government or a company based in the United States to try
               | to "buy up" the raw materials of other countries.
               | 
               | TikTok, however, is a way for _one_ government that the
               | US has a strained relationship with to potentially direct
               | the public discourse in the US or use it to track  /
               | identify individuals. The spying that was mentioned is ht
               | tps://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/dec/22/tiktok-
               | by...
               | 
               | > TikTok has admitted that it used its own app to spy on
               | reporters as part of an attempt to track down the
               | journalists' sources, according to an internal email.
               | 
               | > The data was accessed by employees of ByteDance,
               | TikTok's Chinese parent company and was used to track the
               | reporters' physical movements. The company's chief
               | internal auditor Chris Lepitak, who led the team involved
               | in the operation, has been fired, while his China-based
               | manager Song Ye has resigned.
               | 
               | > ...
               | 
               | > ByteDance and TikTok had initially issued categorical
               | denials of the allegations when they were first reported.
               | The company claimed it "could not monitor US users in the
               | way the article suggested", and added that TikTok had
               | never been used to "target" any "members of the US
               | government, activists, public figures or journalists".
               | Those claims are now acknowledged to be false.
        
               | lenkite wrote:
               | "The US Government has very little interest in becoming
               | the employer of mines overseas... "
               | 
               | US does this for Oil rather. It isn't so sophisticated in
               | mining. But it has occupied the Syrian oil fields and
               | uses them to supply military bases.
               | 
               | Crickets in the media - because it wouldn't look good.
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | (From 2021) https://www.polygraph.info/a/fact-check-
               | syria-false-claim-th...
               | 
               | > In 2020, a U.S. firm called Delta Crescent Energy LLC
               | secured a deal with the Kurdish authorities under an
               | authorization from the U.S. government. The firm's
               | partners include former U.S. ambassador to Denmark James
               | Cain, also a Republican campaign donor; James Reese, a
               | former U.S. special forces officer; and an experience oil
               | executive, John Dorrier Jr.
               | 
               | > The Daily Beast reported that Delta was to earn $1 per
               | barrel of oil exported from Syria, according to
               | government filings. Dorrier, the firm's CEO, had worked
               | with a U.K. oil company with offices in Syria. He told
               | the Military Times that Delta "had some $2 billion in
               | contracts to sell oil into the international market that
               | will benefit American allies in northeast Syria that have
               | helped in the fight against the Islamic State group."
               | 
               | > The Assad foreign ministry called it all a U.S. plot to
               | "steal Syria's crude oil." The ministry described the
               | Kurdish forces as "terrorist militias," and predicted
               | they would be defeated by the government.
               | 
               | > Delta Crescent Energy was the only firm licensed by the
               | U.S. government to work in Syria. The license was
               | permitted despite U.S. Treasury sanctions aimed at
               | punishing the Assad regime.
               | 
               | > Things changed when the new Biden administration did
               | not renew Delta's sanctions waiver this year.
               | 
               | > In February, Pentagon spokesman John Kirby said that
               | the 900 American troops then in Syria were there to
               | resist IS and "are not authorized to provide assistance
               | to any other private company, including its employees or
               | agents, seeking to develop oil resources in Syria."
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | Do you have any additional sources that support the US is
               | using Syrian oil fields for supplying US Bases?
        
               | lenkite wrote:
               | You have to look at non MSM and non US media sources.
               | What is declared "formally" by the US is not what goes on
               | under the hood. US is generally famous for underhanded
               | stuff like this in the middle-east.
               | 
               | https://www.thecitizen.in/opinion/us-continues-to-occupy-
               | syr...
               | 
               | https://www.tasnimnews.com/en/news/2023/03/05/2863033/us-
               | con...
               | 
               | https://thecradle.co/article-view/22945/us-resumes-theft-
               | of-...
               | 
               | Smuggling out and plundering valuable resources from a
               | region that has undergone a disaster is what I call
               | "evil" by any definition.
               | 
               | Also, you may wish to find and talk to some savvy
               | educated Syrians. They will laugh if you suggest the US
               | is doing nothing of the sort. Of-course, usually, there
               | will be no American citizen doing this - it will be all
               | done by third parties. They made a mistake here by
               | explicitly involving the US Army and thus this got
               | extensively publicised (in the non Western media).
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > But it has occupied the Syrian oil fields
               | 
               | As a consequence of the US war with the Islamic State
               | across Iraq and Syria; IS had previously occupied Eastern
               | Syria where the oil fields now controlled by the US are
               | located.
               | 
               | > Crickets in the media - because it wouldn't look good.
               | 
               | Crickets in the news media largely because the news media
               | covers news and static situations aren't news (same
               | reason whey the occupation of Crimea got intense coverage
               | for a short time in 2014 and then critics until 2022,
               | which wasn't because Russian aggression and occupation
               | looks bad for the US.)
               | 
               | The news media covers _events_ related the US presence in
               | Syria, but the ongoing fact just isn't news.
        
               | lenkite wrote:
               | "The news media covers events related the US presence in
               | Syria, but the ongoing fact just isn't news."
               | 
               | I hard disagree - smuggling out oil in multiple large
               | convoys by the US military from a region just after a
               | significant natural disaster is most _certainly_ news.
               | But the US media will never cover something like this.
        
             | mistermann wrote:
             | "Saying something is true doesn't make it true, but if you
             | say it enough times it can _literally_ make it seem true. "
             | 
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusory_truth_effect
             | 
             | Tolerance is an important social/psychological phenomenon,
             | but perception is even more important. Teaching people to
             | think in memes is dangerous imho.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | Combine this with "lies spread faster than truth," and
               | you can see why advancements in communication technology
               | proceed periods of social upheaval, at least until
               | inoculating social technologies are developed to moderate
               | the synergy of these two effects.
        
               | mistermann wrote:
               | > Combine this with "lies spread faster than truth,"....
               | 
               | Even more complicated:
               | 
               | - this applies to all piecs of information, including
               | mainstream "truths" that are _not actually true_
               | 
               | - there is an important distinction between lies,
               | speaking untruthfully, speaking misinformatively, etc
               | 
               | - most people are not just bad at epistemology (and
               | related fields), _they think they are good_ (because it
               | seems that way, and  "seems true _equals true_ " in our
               | culture) - epistemology is _highly_ counter-intuitive
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | Yep, the critique of social facts on HN gas gotten me
               | some of the most extreme responses. It's also frankly,
               | delightful to frame personal opinion in the language of
               | social fact and have folks wires get fried not knowing
               | how to respond. Espistomology can have it's entertaining
               | and playful side too. :)
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | Because American citizens (are supposed to) have rights that
         | Chinese citizens don't. The first amendment covers access to
         | information. Banning TikTok is a violation of all Americans'
         | first amendment rights.
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | Banning TikTok even runs counter to the value we hear used to
           | justify the first amendment: diversity of thought and
           | discourse is inherently good; it allows people to decide for
           | themselves using their faculties of rationality. We even have
           | Benjamin Franklin and polemic if not mis-attributed Voltaire
           | quotes[1] used to inspire a basis for free speech.
           | 
           | Except for some reason, diversity of thought and free speech
           | ideals aren't actually used to justify speech people disagree
           | with, namely China's. This two-mouthed approach is noticed.
           | It de-legitimizes the diversity of thought value.
           | 
           | To anyone who has argued for free speech before but is silent
           | now, your silence says more than your speech ever could.
           | 
           | 1. https://quoteinvestigator.com/2015/06/01/defend-say/
        
             | HWR_14 wrote:
             | I'm not sure what Ben Franklin quote you are referring to.
             | While I'm sure he valued diversity of thought and
             | discourse, I don't know of a clever phrase of his that gets
             | often used.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | His security-liberty quote. It's easy to frame this as
               | "trading the liberty of free speech and free association
               | for the security of being free from Chinese propaganda,"
               | and I agree that we should be discussing the validity of
               | that framing as fervently as we possibly can because at
               | the face of it, it appears to be exactly that. Every
               | argument against that framing seems to be trying to carve
               | out an exception for the purpose of security, often with
               | extreme language of existential threat.
        
             | unethical_ban wrote:
             | Come on.
             | 
             | I agree that banning TikTok on the grounds of its algorithm
             | being controlled by China is dubious. After all, it is
             | content, it is information, and it is up to an open society
             | to call out the fact that social media is trash, that
             | Chinese social media is anti-American disinformation
             | poison.
             | 
             | However, it is reasonable to believe tiktok's
             | recommendations are crafted to harm American intellect,
             | prey on vanity to reward shallow behavior, and gather large
             | scale behavioral and physical activity (site tracking,
             | habits, physical location, items in homes, etc) for the
             | purposes of the Chinese government. If it is recognized as
             | a spy tool of a hostile government, why permit it?
        
               | epups wrote:
               | Would you say the same of Twitter, Facebook and
               | Instagram, and defend the right of the rest if the world
               | to ban them?
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | As suspicious as the US federal government is, I don't
               | think what those companies do is as tightly coupled with
               | the government as TikTok and China.
               | 
               | That said, I'm not sure I would lament a body blow to
               | social media specifically.
               | 
               | Let me put the questions to you directly:
               | 
               | Do you think the Chinese government is generally hostile
               | to the long term success of Western liberalism?
               | 
               | Do you think the Chinese government has meaningful
               | influence on the behavior of TikTok or its recommendation
               | engine?
               | 
               | Do you think TikTok data on its hundreds of millions of
               | users is available for general analysis to the Chinese
               | government?
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | Yes, yes, yes, but I will defend to the death for their
               | right to say it! Free speech means accepting speech one
               | doesn't want to hear, especially if it leads to outcomes
               | one doesn't desire.
        
               | epups wrote:
               | >As suspicious as the US federal government is, I don't
               | think what those companies do is as tightly coupled with
               | the government as TikTok and China.
               | 
               | They have backdoors to all major tech companies, they
               | actively try to control discourse in social media and
               | they just bailed out their tech sector. If that's not
               | being tightly coupled, I don't know what is.
               | 
               | >Do you think the Chinese government is generally hostile
               | to the long term success of Western liberalism?
               | 
               | No
               | 
               | >Do you think the Chinese government has meaningful
               | influence on the behavior of TikTok or its recommendation
               | engine?
               | 
               | Probably but no concrete evidence exists
               | 
               | >Do you think TikTok data on its hundreds of millions of
               | users is available for general analysis to the Chinese
               | government?
               | 
               | To the same extent our data is available to the US and
               | its allies, yes. But China cannot do much with my data,
               | my government can.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | throwaway5959 wrote:
             | Oh no, a bunch of self-harm and cat videos don't get shoved
             | in front of millions of teenagers. Some speech isn't worth
             | protecting.
             | 
             | Edit: if you're going to downvote, at least explain why in
             | a reply. Thanks.
        
               | epups wrote:
               | Says who?
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | lazyeye wrote:
           | This is a ridiculously naive take.
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | Banning the operation of a foreign-controlled corporation
           | from a state that harshly restricts foreign economic
           | activities in their borders is hardly a first amendment
           | issue. It's not even close.
           | 
           | [EDIT] Case law citations would be a lot more convincing than
           | downvotes.
        
             | Miner49er wrote:
             | The first amendment issue is mentioned in the article. It
             | cites a case for Trump's WeChat ban.
        
         | roenxi wrote:
         | I can think of one - banning superior foreign products and
         | services mean that people have to use inferior local
         | substitutes. Just because the CCP doesn't want Chinese people
         | to use the best available products is no reason to deny them to
         | Americans. Americans should have access to the best products
         | that they can afford.
         | 
         | This logic is "they make themselves worse off, so we should
         | match them". That is lose-lose scenario logic.
         | 
         | That being said, there is always an argument for banning
         | foreign social media companies (really all media companies)
         | from making commercial profits in other countries. The
         | political and military risks are significant.
        
           | r-w wrote:
           | When the product is commercializing and manipulating its
           | users, though, things aren't so clear. Is it a gift, or a
           | Trojan horse? That's the open question here, regardless of
           | Congress's demagogic motives.
        
           | walkhour wrote:
           | > banning superior foreign products and services mean that
           | people have to use inferior local substitutes.
           | 
           | TikTok is only superior in poisoning the minds of people
           | using it here in US. That's why the Chinese version is
           | different. I think zero is lost if people use the inferior
           | local ones in this case.
           | 
           | > This logic is "they make themselves worse off, so we should
           | match them". That is lose-lose scenario logic.
           | 
           | Sure, the optimal solution for the prisoner's dilemma is that
           | both cooperate. But once one doesn't cooperate, the optimal
           | solution is not to cooperate. US looks like a dummy waving
           | the flag of morality while China laughs in its face.
        
             | hooverd wrote:
             | Personally, I think TikTok is just responding to market
             | forces in America. It's clearly delivering what people want
             | in an app.
        
             | t-writescode wrote:
             | TikTok is superior in rapidly distributing relatively niche
             | information to enormous quantities of interested parties.
             | 
             | I believe the current recommended example is "Go look up
             | France on TikTok vs look up France on Instagram"
             | 
             | Addendum: TikTok is also superior at dynamically generating
             | an advertisable collective that are specifically interested
             | and desiring of the ads they're given. Five million small
             | businesses found their place on TikTok entirely because
             | they found their 2000-person size niche that would be
             | interested in buying their product, and even encouraged
             | them to buy it.
        
             | andrekandre wrote:
             | > poisoning the minds of people using it here in US
             | 
             | in what way is tiktok poisoning the minds of people?
        
         | scotuswroteus wrote:
         | As an American, I don't feel any belonging to any collective
         | that includes me when it says "we" and expresses itself this
         | way
        
         | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
         | That's fine but domestic businesses should be held to the same
         | standard. China doesn't allow TikTok BS to be disseminated in
         | their territory. The same reasoning should apply to FB and
         | Twitter.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | shenman wrote:
           | Is that a red herring?
           | 
           | The contention here is that one country does not allow the
           | other to do business in their territory, yet complains when
           | their product is threatened with a ban.
           | 
           | The contention is _not_ that double standards are being
           | applied to TikTok vis-a-vis FB/Twitter.
        
             | evandijk70 wrote:
             | Censorship is bad. Two wrongs don't make a right. I don't
             | see why banning Facebook in China makes banning TikTok in
             | the US good. It's like saying:
             | 
             | White people are discriminated against in China, so we
             | should discriminate against Chinese people in the US.
        
               | staticman2 wrote:
               | I'm not sure if banning foreign businesses is
               | "censorship".
               | 
               | But if you insist on calling money "speech" and banning
               | foreign businesses "censorship" then it turns out, under
               | your very broad definitions, censorship is sometimes a
               | very good thing!
               | 
               | Your argument amounts to word games.
        
               | himinlomax wrote:
               | TikTok is not being banned because of what they say,
               | they're being banned for what they are. Ergo it's not
               | censorship.
               | 
               | Same thing when RT was banned across Western Europe. It's
               | not what they were saying that was banned, it's what they
               | are: an arm of the Russian government. Russian shills are
               | still free to peddle their propaganda.
        
           | chinathrow wrote:
           | What is China aiming for? Dumbing down hundreds of millions
           | of westerners while their own population only sees "better"
           | content?
        
             | capableweb wrote:
             | Exactly the same arguments against TikTok can be made for
             | basically any social media, "dumbing down the population".
             | Only difference is what country's laws the company is
             | regulated under, which hardly makes one better than the
             | other.
        
             | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
             | Revenge for the opium wars.
        
               | Tade0 wrote:
               | They're already having that:
               | 
               | https://www.dea.gov/sites/default/files/2020-03/DEA_GOV_D
               | IR-...
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | I thought the opium wars were fought by the British after
               | US independence
        
         | mistermann wrote:
         | I agree with the sentiment, but in this case the value TikTok
         | provides for free speech outweighs China's unfair trade
         | policies, _which have been this way for a couple decades_.
        
         | jiggawatts wrote:
         | People don't realise how ridiculously asymmetric the
         | relationship between China and the _rest of the world_ is.
         | 
         | Spin up a cloud VM in China now. Go do it. Try.
         | 
         | I can, literally in minutes, go create a virtual machine
         | hosting a web site in some random middle eastern country I
         | probably _would not visit_ because they 're anti... everything.
         | Anti-female, anti-christian, anti-gay, anti-freedom, anti
         | everything I hold dear.
         | 
         | But I can create a virtual machine there, right now, no
         | problems.
         | 
         | China? Hah... no.
         | 
         | That would require paperwork, _in person_ , in chinese, paid
         | for in renminbi, from a Chinese bank.
         | 
         | I'd have to get a chinese id, and submit it to a _police
         | station_ to get an authorisation number, which I would then
         | have to display on every page of that web server.
         | 
         | Chinese companies can spin up whatever they want in any country
         | they please.
         | 
         | Every other country has to sign up to Chinese censorship laws
         | to publish _anything at all_ on that side of the Great
         | Firewall.
        
           | ehhthing wrote:
           | Funnily enough, spinning a cloud VM is quite easy actually.
           | You can do it in seconds on Alibaba Cloud. Getting port 80
           | unblocked on the other hand...
           | 
           | Arguing that the relationship is inherently completely
           | asymmetric isn't really true either. Chinese companies can't
           | really just _create_ a single website that serves both
           | western and Chinese customers. While nothing legally is
           | stopping them, doing this is just going give your western
           | customers a bad time overall, since content delivery across
           | the Chinese border is all but impossible at any reasonable
           | speed. TikTok is an American company, fully owned by
           | Bytedance yes, but they went through incorporating in America
           | and complying with all local laws to do so.
           | 
           | How many Chinese made websites do you use? Unless you're a
           | Chinese immigrant, TikTok is almost certainly the only one.
           | You might use e-commerce websites like AliExpress, but,
           | again, AliExpress is a specially made website that was
           | designed to follow foreign regulation. Chinese companies
           | don't generally operate in other countries. The only reason
           | TikTok is so popular is because they bought their way into
           | the western market with millions of dollars with the
           | acquisition of musical.ly. You have not shown any empirical
           | evidence of any Chinese tech company actually being
           | successful in the west, that hasn't just bought out some
           | American competitor.
           | 
           | Also, nothing is requiring you to setup servers in China to
           | serve your Chinese audience, and in fact it's almost
           | certainly much more expensive to do that, not just for an ICP
           | license but for bandwidth as well. You can serve your Chinese
           | audience well with servers in Japan, Korea, Hong Kong (for
           | now), or other East Asian countries and as long as you follow
           | Chinese laws, the GFW won't block you.
           | 
           | Sure, following Chinese laws is hard and goes against a lot
           | of free speech principles, but at the end of the day the laws
           | are enforced reasonably uniformly. Banning TikTok or Chinese
           | companies in general just shows that Americans can't handle
           | foreign competition. Instead I believe that a better solution
           | would be to simply create uniformly enforced laws that create
           | federal data processing regulation ... like Europe has
           | already done with the GDPR ...
        
           | RobotToaster wrote:
           | You can do all that easily in HKSAR, but you're mostly
           | correct about the mainland. (technically you don't need a
           | Chinese ID, just a permanent residence)
        
           | drak0n1c wrote:
           | When President Trump raised tariffs on China in 2017 -
           | economic soundness aside - the media commentary initially
           | lambasted it as unprovoked xenophobic aggression. But the
           | outrage soon died down as people looked at the numbers and
           | saw it was a mere reciprocal setting of our tax rate to match
           | or reach a fraction of China's (and hopefully would enable
           | future lowering negotiations). Now, in 2023, President Biden
           | has maintained that course and the public has come around to
           | more hawkish policy.
           | 
           | Popper's Paradox on the geopolitical scale.
        
             | yamtaddle wrote:
             | Pushing back on China, economically, has been broadly
             | popular for a long damn time. It's just unpopular-among-
             | actual-voters neoliberal trade policy, which has been the
             | consensus policy of both major parties for decades, that's
             | kept us from doing it--Trump, very notably, was the first
             | major party Presidential candidate to run since probably
             | some time in the '80s, on a platform with such a strong
             | anti-neoliberal stance.
             | 
             | The media were freaking out about the trade restriction on
             | China, but my circle of D-voting friends and I (and I'm
             | about as libby-lib as a lib can lib) who mostly hated Trump
             | were like "fucking _good_ , more of this please".
             | 
             | I think he mostly caught at least as much shit as he
             | deserved over his shenanigans (far less, in some cases--my
             | "oh no, this is gonna be _really_ bad for the health of our
             | democracy " moment was when he made his "2nd amendment
             | people" remark and suffered _no meaningful consequences_ ,
             | back in the '16 campaign) but there were a handful of cases
             | like that, where the negative media response was sharply at
             | odds with our (as, again, solid D voters who AFAIK all
             | voted against him twice) reactions to things he did.
        
           | stanislavb wrote:
           | This! Until China is fully open and non-totalitarian, they
           | don't have any right to complain.
        
             | twelve40 wrote:
             | it is not about them, its about why should there be some
             | entity out there that censors my information and decides
             | what I'm allowed to see and what I'm not allowed to see?
             | why does the government here feel like it must interfere
             | with me, censor and babysit me?
        
               | vineyardmike wrote:
               | The proposed ban on TikTok _is not about you_. No one
               | cares to babysit you. They want to punish china for the
               | perceived injustice (and security risk).
               | 
               | China has an asymmetric market, and it's bad for US
               | businesses but good for Chinese businesses. The US wants
               | to send a message to china that it can also punish
               | businesses that it doesn't like.
        
               | twelve40 wrote:
               | yeah but it amounts to straight up censorship. Someone in
               | the government decides what is safe for the citizens to
               | see. How do you even ban it, does the US have mechanisms
               | in place to enforce a government ban on a web site/app?
        
               | petronio wrote:
               | Apart from what vineyardmike mentioned, there's a few
               | additional levers, like having the app removed from app
               | stores. I don't know what the current state of their
               | traffic and DNS filtering capabilities, but if they
               | really wanted to go nuclear they have jurisdiction over
               | the com TLD. Wouldn't be the first time they've seized a
               | domain on "national security, etc." grounds.
        
               | vineyardmike wrote:
               | It's incidental censoring. The content can and will move
               | elsewhere, so it's not preventing speech just limiting
               | where it can go.
               | 
               | Yes the US has a mechanism to ban _a company_ and that
               | should apply to that company's app. It's just trade
               | restrictions like with Huawei. Banning a _website_ will
               | be harder, but by banning advertisers from paying for ads
               | it'll destroy the profitability of serving American
               | consumers.
        
               | epups wrote:
               | They don't want to babysit you - they just want to block
               | stuff that you use because it's better for business!
               | (they think)
        
           | seydor wrote:
           | In return for that china allowed the world to export its
           | pollution and manufacturing . Those are trade-offs
        
             | Gareth321 wrote:
             | China benefits greatly from that arrangement too.
        
         | BlackjackCF wrote:
         | Exactly this. This is just a response to what China's already
         | done with non-Chinese companies for decades.
        
       | throwawaymaths wrote:
       | Is forcing the sale a betrayal of the open internet?
       | 
       | Do keep in mind that the US forced the sale of Grindr away from a
       | holding company that had golden shares in an actively homophobic
       | regime.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | rglover wrote:
       | It's been said elsewhere in here but I'm going to parrot because
       | this caught me by surprise and this is on the level of importance
       | of the SOPA [1] craziness back in 2012.
       | 
       | The TikTok ban has very little do with TikTok. It's yet another
       | Patriot Act (now, the Restrict Act [2]) style back door to slip
       | in some seriously heinous legislation that could find you fined
       | to the tune of millions, or worse, thrown in jail for 20 years.
       | 
       | > A person who willfully commits, willfully attempts to commit,
       | or willfully conspires to commit, or aids or abets in the
       | commission of an unlawful act described in subsection (a) shall,
       | upon conviction, be fined not more than $1,000,000, or if a
       | natural person, may be imprisoned for not more than 20 years, or
       | both.
       | 
       | I _do_ view TikTok as a covert military campaign (ideological
       | subversion) and _do_ think it should be limited in the West,
       | however, not via this bill.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fgh2dFngFsg
       | 
       | [2] https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-
       | bill/686...
        
         | jonathankoren wrote:
         | > I do view TikTok as a covert military campaign (ideological
         | subversion) and do think it should be limited in the West,
         | however, not via this bill.
         | 
         | I'd like you to expand on the idea that is it is "a covert
         | military campaign (ideological subversion)". It's common
         | talking point, but I literally do not understand it. Sure there
         | are some Chinese based creators that are spreading lies like
         | how everything is super cool in Xinjiang with Uyghurs, but I
         | can go on Twitter and find some American tankie saying that as
         | well. The *VAST* majority of stuff on my FYP is cosplayers,
         | dancing girls, dumb and intentionally awkward jokes, and
         | skateboarders. Are Warhammer 40k and 3d printed Star Wars
         | droids a CCP plot on par with the CIA and modern art[0][1]? To
         | what end? To crash our economy by trying to get us to impress
         | skateboarding leggy Chinese girls with the size of our 7-foot
         | Imperator Titans[2]? Chinese girls that would no doubt a face
         | swapped APT-2 officer, ala Azusagakuyuki[3][4]?
         | 
         | I'm not trying to be dismissive, but it does seem far fetched.
         | So what's the best argument?
         | 
         | [0] https://daily.jstor.org/was-modern-art-really-a-cia-psy-op/
         | 
         | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=10463076
         | 
         | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-VgjqNmKPEE
         | 
         | [3] https://twitter.com/azusagakuyuki
         | 
         | [4] https://www.vice.com/en/article/y3g88m/viral-japanese-
         | biker-...
        
           | rglover wrote:
           | I'll get downvoted for it, but the lot of it is around gender
           | ideology and feminism. It's also around the general
           | infantilisation of younger populations in the West (i.e.,
           | promotion of victimhood as a virtue).
           | 
           | As for a why: look at the parallel of how the Chinese raise
           | their youth, specifically in relation to combat and military
           | service [1]. If your biggest adversary is the United
           | States/its Western allies and you intend to perform a
           | military strike down the road, it's in your best interest to
           | weaken their fighting population physically and mentally to
           | an extent where they're either non-existent or easily
           | destroyed.
           | 
           | That military strike could either be Taiwan, or, on the
           | continental United States in conjunction with other BRICS
           | countries (namely, Russia and now, Iran and Saudi Arabia).
           | 
           | I get that the idea is unsavory and triggering (just me
           | having to say that is evidence that the campaign was/is
           | successful), but it's a reality that people need to be aware
           | of in the West. Western hegemony is coming to an end and the
           | geopolitical vultures are taking flight.
           | 
           | [1] https://bitterwinter.org/compulsory-military-education-
           | chine...
        
             | JPws_Prntr_Fngr wrote:
             | The fact is, the modern Western mind is built entirely with
             | advertising, propaganda, and mass-media manipulation. I'm
             | sure foreign adversaries are attempting to use these
             | mechanisms to weaken us too, but even if they somehow
             | weren't, domestic market forces are sufficient to turn our
             | brains to mush.
             | 
             | You think you're a rebellious independent-minded feminist
             | sticking it to the patriarchy (or [insert identity here])?
             | Yeah maybe, but you're also being tricked into spending
             | money on stupid unhealthy shit by a real-life cartoon
             | villain. [0]
             | 
             | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torches_of_Freedom
        
               | rglover wrote:
               | Correct.
        
         | rglover wrote:
         | For those interested, the important stuff can be found in the
         | bill on these pages: 1, 10-22, 32, 36-46, 50-52.
        
           | Terretta wrote:
           | Unless you're making apps that run on one of the named
           | platform types, you don't have to worry.
           | 
           | No need to be interested unless you develop for:
           | 
           |  _... [critical infra] ..._
           | 
           |  _... [telecom / internet] ..._
           | 
           |  _... [services] ..._
           | 
           |  _... [IoT anyone uses] ..._
           | 
           |  _... [unmanned vehicles] ..._
           | 
           |  _... [apps] ..._
           | 
           |  _... [anything important] ..._
        
         | unity1001 wrote:
         | > The TikTok ban has very little do with TikTok. It's yet
         | another Patriot Act (now, the Restrict Act [2]) style back door
         | to slip in some seriously heinous legislation that could find
         | you fined to the tune of millions, or worse, thrown in jail for
         | 20 years.
         | 
         | Yep. They couldnt put the backdoors through the 'we are
         | fighting pedophilia' excuse. Now they are using Tiktok...
        
       | Proven wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | zactato wrote:
       | What are all the teens/20 yos going to do when they wake up one
       | morning and TikTok is turned off?
       | 
       | I'm not saying that TikTok or other social media is great, but it
       | would certainly be an interesting social experiment to suddenly
       | force millions of kids to go cold Turkey on something that
       | they're addicted to.
       | 
       | Maybe they'll turn to other social media, maybe they'll start
       | painting, maybe they'll burn down a city.
        
         | exolymph wrote:
         | If it goes through, they'll just use Instagram Stories and
         | Reels instead. Possibly also Snapchat.
        
       | sovietmudkipz wrote:
       | Something I find odd is the focus on "data security" in basically
       | all media coverage and politician statements. Is that what's at
       | issue, or is it the influence the CCP has over people through tik
       | tok? Securing customer data isn't really what's at issue... It's
       | the fact that the CCP have one algorithm for its own people that
       | pushes and popularizes science, economics, and other good
       | subjects but for other countries like the USA it's basically the
       | polar opposite.
       | 
       | Data security is a red herring. The true danger is that the CCP
       | and business are one and the same, the CCP is in a Cold War with
       | the USA, and the CCP will do whatever it can to gain any
       | advantage it.
        
         | mistermann wrote:
         | > Something I find odd is the focus on "data security" in
         | basically alal media coverage and politician statements. Is
         | that what's at issue, or is it the influence the CCP has over
         | people through tik tok?
         | 
         | Notice, for the sake of high level rationalism, that this is a
         | false dichotomy.
         | 
         | CCP influence over TikTok is a subset of the bigger problems:
         | 
         | - TikTok, or _the medium it operates on_ , is extremely
         | persuasive, it's the most potent way to spread ideas from one
         | mind to another (for example: the beliefs you hold about
         | China's intents, _which you do not actually possess knowledge
         | of_ ).
         | 
         | - The US government does not have a means to exert control over
         | it like the other social media giants.
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_medium_is_the_message
        
           | andrekandre wrote:
           | >  it's the most potent way to spread ideas from one mind to
           | another
           | 
           | even more than facebook? any studies/links about that?
        
             | mistermann wrote:
             | > even more than facebook?
             | 
             | Well, consider the capabilities of the two platforms, as
             | well as the demographics of users, and so forth and so on.
             | 
             | > any studies/links about that?
             | 
             | Not that I know of, but I have a feeling these discussions
             | have been held at very high levels of the government and
             | various 3 letter agencies, resulting in the mass theatrical
             | spectacle we saw in Congress the other day.....did you
             | watch any of that? Is it not _blatantly obvious_ that in
             | this case,  "democracy" is an illusion?
        
         | bostonsre wrote:
         | Say the CCP invades Taiwan and the United States does not look
         | too kindly on that and helps Taiwan. They could brick a large
         | proportion of phones in the United Sates or maybe just monitor
         | where US military service personnel are. e.g.:
         | 
         | https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2023/03/andro...
        
       | dathinab wrote:
       | There is a simple solution.
       | 
       | _put up proper user protecting rules by law and enforce them
       | fairly against any company_
       | 
       | it's simple, fair, and would either ban TickTock due to non
       | compliance or cripple it's ability to do whatever they are afraid
       | of it doing
       | 
       | the problem is the US Government isn't against the things
       | TickTock is doing, it's only against them being done under
       | Chinese control
        
         | himinlomax wrote:
         | > it's only against them being done under Chinese control
         | 
         | And that's a perfectly fine reason.
         | 
         | We do the same thing with Iran, Russia and others.
        
           | HWR_14 wrote:
           | > Iran, Russia and others.
           | 
           | The proposed law specifies it's targeting China, Iran and
           | Russia, as well as North Korea, Cuba and (the Moros regime
           | of) Venezuela. It also has rules for adding or removing
           | countries from that list going forward.
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | They actually want that data to exist and the USA companies to
         | freely to give it to them when asked "nicely" without any
         | warrant or oversight.
         | 
         | They might fear that Tik-Tok might apply some oversight to this
         | process...
        
           | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
           | > without any warrant or oversight
           | 
           | How would that work? A warrant signed off by a judge is
           | required to compel companies to comply with requests.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > A warrant signed off by a judge is required to compel
             | companies to comply with requests.
             | 
             | It's...not. Administrative subpoenas (some of which have
             | their own unique names, like "National Security Letters")
             | are a thing, and if legally valid compliance is mandatory.
             | Sure, ultimately, if there is a disagreement about validity
             | that can be taken to court, and a judge will be involved,
             | but that's not the same thing as a warrant.
        
               | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
               | Interesting. It appears they can only request non-content
               | information (metadata). You admit that there _is_
               | oversight but you think it 's inadequate?
        
             | Mountain_Skies wrote:
             | The federal government is the biggest spender on the
             | planet. Sure, if they ask you for some data it wants and
             | you refuse, they'll need to resort to legalistic methods of
             | forcing you to get that data. Or they can dangle the
             | prospect of their spending going elsewhere if you don't
             | comply. Can you afford to turn down the largest economic
             | entity on the planet?
        
             | zerocrates wrote:
             | The state of the law in the US is that information you
             | share with a company no longer carries an expectation of
             | privacy, so the government can get it without a warrant.
             | This is called the "third-party doctrine."
             | 
             | Any areas where higher scrutiny is required have been
             | specifically added by statute.
             | 
             | There's been some slight pushback recently against this
             | state of affairs from the Supreme Court in the area of
             | geolocation data, but the general rule still stands.
        
           | stanislavb wrote:
           | And you don't think that China can manipulate public opinion
           | and decisions as a bad actor?
        
             | Mountain_Skies wrote:
             | They can, as can everyone else, just in different
             | quantities. But you have a very low opinion of people who
             | aren't you in assuming that everyone but you is going to be
             | brainwashed if you can't decide what they are and are not
             | allowed to be exposed to.
        
             | falcolas wrote:
             | No more or less than every other social network.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | We aren't going to go to war vs the owners of Facebook
               | any time soon. But maybe for the owners of TikTok.
               | 
               | China's Navy is already more numerous than the USA's
               | Navy, and they include advanced stealth destroyers and
               | probably Hypersonic Missiles.
               | 
               | I don't want to be a racist asshole like some others
               | online. But there is a geopolitical reality coming
               | towards us and we need to start preparing for it. Nothing
               | against the Chinese people or their culture or whatever,
               | but their leaders have some goals that conflict with the
               | USAs goals, and it could turn hot over the next 10 years.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | > it could turn hot over the next 10 years.
               | 
               | It could, but it really looks to me like it's the US that
               | is trying to make things turn hot, not China.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | China has built hundreds of Naval ships and is beginning
               | to overtly threaten Taiwan with flyovers.
               | 
               | We all see where this is going. We know Xi wants Taiwan.
               | Selling weapons to Taiwan so that they can better defend
               | themselves is the moral thing to do.
               | 
               | Its the same thing as how the Russians blame USA for
               | "extending" the war in Ukraine. Erm, yeah. That's the
               | point. When we see evil and decide to do something to
               | stop it, it makes it harder for evildoers to do what they
               | want to do. And I think its a good thing to make Taiwan
               | harder to get taken over.
               | 
               | -------
               | 
               | All China has to do, to avoid the war... is to not start
               | it. Its not like Taiwan is in any position to attack
               | China right now or anytime in the foreseeable future.
        
               | JPws_Prntr_Fngr wrote:
               | > ... we see evil and decide to do something to stop it
               | ...
               | 
               | Hilarious. Do you actually believe US foreign policy has
               | anything to do with "good and evil," and if so, could you
               | explain how this drove the decision to, oh I dunno, bomb
               | Guatemala city? Or annex Hawaii? Or arm Saudi Arabia to
               | the teeth? Or pick virtually any foreign intervention
               | since WWII, really.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | True, China's plans for Taiwan are hardly a secret. I was
               | speaking about the larger situation, though, not just
               | Taiwan.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | Shooting down a spy balloon won't start a war. And
               | similarly, sending a spy balloon over won't start a war
               | either. Both sides (USA and China) are smarter than that.
               | 
               | The only thing that really has a chance to start a war is
               | this Taiwan situation. I don't see any room for diplomacy
               | anymore.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | I never mentioned balloons. In any case, all of this is
               | far above my pay grade.
        
               | jamesredd wrote:
               | It's not the fault of China that America waged decades of
               | war while its industrial base was decimated by the same
               | people waging those wars.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | I'm talking about Taiwan. If China attacks Taiwan, it
               | will be as obvious as Russia attacking Ukraine.
               | 
               | And the USA should support Taiwan. Not only because we
               | get AMD, Apple, NVidia, Qualcomm, automobile chips, and
               | F35 RADAR chips from that island... But also because
               | Taiwan is our ally from WW2 days and we have a long
               | history of friendship with them.
               | 
               | -------
               | 
               | Let me be clear, once again. Taiwan manufactures Xilinx
               | FPGAs that are in direct support to the F35 project.
               | 
               | There is a geopolitical reality here that cannot be
               | ignored.
        
               | InitialLastName wrote:
               | If only Intel hadn't spent the last 8 years buying and
               | slowly starving the only Xilinx competitor that could
               | have matched it for capability.
        
               | asdfk-12 wrote:
               | The United States recognizes the People's Republic of
               | China as the sole legal government of China and
               | acknowledges the Chinese position that Taiwan is part of
               | China. This is known as the "One China policy".
               | 
               | The United States needs China for industrial and consumer
               | goods. Our economy is brittle and will quickly break
               | without them. This is the logical result of US policy.
               | China clamping down on Taiwan from the official US
               | position is effectively China more tightly controlling
               | thwir existing territory.
               | 
               | Not even close to what happened in Russia vs. Ukraine
               | situation.
        
               | RandomLensman wrote:
               | The US One China Policy does not at all say that Taiwan
               | is part of the PRC, it rather states that both PRC and
               | Taiwan view China as one.
        
               | yannis wrote:
               | > It also because Taiwan is our ally from WW2 days and we
               | have a long history of friendship with them.
               | 
               | Taiwan during World War II, was part of the Japanese
               | Empire...
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | The Kuomintang were our allies in WW2, and were forced to
               | retreat to Taiwan in 1949.
               | 
               | When the famous WW2 Pilot Doolittle did his famous raid
               | on Japan and crash-landed in China, it was the Kuomintang
               | who saved those pilots and returned them safely to the
               | USA, despite the Japanese atrocities that were occurring.
               | (Well, Imperialist Japan did capture some of those
               | pilots... but the Kuomintang did what they could)
               | 
               | Communist China then took over most of China and forced
               | Kuomintang to retreat to Taiwan by 1949. And we call
               | those people "Taiwanese" today. Historically, they are
               | the rightful owners of China, though they lost the civil
               | war.
               | 
               | Today, we're strategically ambiguous to try to not piss
               | off China about our different viewpoints of history. But
               | we're quickly coming to the point where ambiguity no
               | longer helps. We're likely heading for war unfortunately.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | > China's Navy is already more numerous than the USA's
               | Navy
               | 
               | By number of ships, most of which are close-to-shore
               | patrol boats. By volume of ships, the US Navy is more
               | than twice as large.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | https://sgp.fas.org/crs/row/RL33153.pdf
               | 
               | The USA's count of China's ships ignores the 224 close-
               | to-shore coast guard ships.
               | 
               | China has 351 surface combat ships, against the USA's
               | 294. Yes, our Navy is still superior by capabilities, but
               | China continues to mass produce ships, including large
               | cruisers and carriers. They are not a threat to take
               | lightly anymore.
               | 
               | If we include the 224 coast guard ships, then China's
               | fleet is well over 575 ships as of 2022. I'm talking only
               | of the 351 combat ships that would likely play a role in
               | a hypothetical Taiwan confrontation.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | I mean, the US has 243 coast guard ships, if you want to
               | be pedantic (ignoring the 1400+ boats less than 65'
               | long).
               | 
               | But yes, China keeps producing ships. I have no idea what
               | will happen in a Taiwan Straight conflict where we've
               | escalated to open conventional war looks like. I imagine
               | that the air-to-surface and surface-to-surface missiles
               | will be the determining factor.
               | 
               | But there's also a major difference. The US has a blue-
               | water navy that can project power globally - enough power
               | that it's an open question if the largest country in the
               | world with the second-highest GDP can stand up to it in
               | their back yard. There's no symmetric threat to the US
               | where the Chinese Navy can get close enough to the West
               | Coast have a similar threat.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | Taiwan is not a symmetric threat situation.
               | 
               | US Navy will have to expose itself to Chinese missiles
               | and Chinese Air Force, and those small Missile Patrol
               | Boats, to defend Taiwan.
               | 
               | China isn't thinking about attacking Hawaii or the West
               | Coast. What China is trying to do in the near term is
               | complete its takeover of ... well... what it believes to
               | be part of China.
               | 
               | And because various F35 chips are made in Taiwan, its a
               | threat we cannot afford to ignore. (Along with all of our
               | video game consoles, GPUs, AI Tensor processors, and
               | other strategic level computer systems)
               | 
               | Yes, the US Navy is unrivaled. But in a local, regional
               | conflict... especially supported by the largest Airforce
               | in the world (China has a lot of airplanes), and some of
               | the largest ground-based missile forces in the world
               | (China also has a lot of advanced missiles), the US Navy
               | very well could lose the fight to defend Taiwan.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure the US Navy will park on the far side of
               | Taiwan and attack stuff outside line of sight. Missiles
               | and air force attacks I can see. Those Patrol boats will
               | be barely different than land-based missile launch
               | platforms.
               | 
               | > supported by the largest Airforce in the world (China
               | has a lot of airplanes)
               | 
               | The US Navy has more aircraft than the Chinese Air Force
               | does. The US Air Force has like 4 times as many, and can
               | stage a good chunk of them over the Straight as well.
               | 
               | South Korea and Japan combined have about as many planes
               | as China, and I have no idea if they (or India) get
               | involved.
               | 
               | But yeah, I have no idea what happens if it stays
               | conventional, and I have no idea how likely it is that it
               | stays conventional (and obviously WMDs mean _no one_
               | knows what happens). Given the number of fast options
               | (e.g. missiles) to sink ships, I imagine we 'll know who
               | will win the fight quickly, but it might take months to
               | actually slog it out.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | They don't really need to park themselves between
               | mainland and China, they already have enough forces
               | amassed on the Ryukyus, they don't even need to bother
               | using aircraft carriers.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | > _We aren 't going to go to war vs the owners of
               | Facebook any time soon_
               | 
               | Speak for yourself! From my perspective, entrenched
               | business interests have very much been at war with the
               | people of this country for a long time.
               | 
               | A growing military competitor notwithstanding, the real
               | issue we're facing here is that we've based our society
               | around this fiction that wealth makes right - under an
               | assumption that the wealthy will compete amongst
               | themselves to grow their own wealth in a straightforward
               | (short term) manner. This framework is utterly unprepared
               | for dealing with large (extremely wealthy) actors that
               | push in more structured and less immediately profitable
               | directions, with the goal of reaping dividends decades in
               | the future.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | Yes and if european countries are afraid the US is
               | leaning on facebook to manipulate their views, they
               | should ban facebook!
               | 
               | But if some social media network starts in france, then
               | even if it could manipulate users, france probably
               | doesn't care because they can "control" it with force of
               | law.
               | 
               | This is no different than wanting a domestic steel and
               | fertilizer industry. You want powerful entities to be
               | under your control.
        
               | epups wrote:
               | Ok, so you think the government should police every app
               | and if they are developed in a country they consider to
               | be adversarial, then they should ban it? Do you at least
               | see the potential for abuse here?
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | Don't put words in my mouth, I didn't say "every" app.
               | There are lots of infrastructure you don't want to give
               | away essentially. A flashlight app? Yeah that's probably
               | fine. Gambling? Sure go ahead chinese companies and take
               | people's money for your mobile game. What if splunk was a
               | chinese company? For example, I think we should continue
               | to discuss whether zoom is trustworthy, didn't they get
               | caught routing (maybe accidentally) most stuff through
               | china?
               | 
               | Facebook once purposely manipulated depressed kids by
               | adjusting what was shown to them in their feed. They
               | should have been burned down the second that happened,
               | and no country should allow that nonsense, even if you
               | trust the american legal system to work. In much the same
               | way, we should not trust tiktok, as chinese companies are
               | incredibly opaque, so we would have a much harder time
               | finding red flags to key us in to any nefarious activity.
               | 
               | In the same way, we probably shouldn't let a secretive
               | private company have a thumb on the scale of a
               | significant amount of american life. If we only have the
               | political capital to ban tiktok right now because "China
               | bad" then oh well, sometimes doing the right thing for
               | the wrong reason is okay, like when Trump pushed for
               | transparency in medical pricing. I don't think a free
               | market health system is a workable system, but that was
               | still a beneficial step in our current system.
               | 
               | Others say all this talk is cover because the actual law
               | being discussed is much more draconian and gross. I would
               | not be in favor of that.
        
           | dathinab wrote:
           | They are afraid of China getting unchecked access to the data
           | and being able to manipulate the recommendation algorithm to
           | subtle manipulate to public opinion about some topics.
           | 
           | > apply some oversight to this process...
           | 
           | They don't care about that, they also get the data they need
           | from other companies they have much more influence one. Like
           | phone companies, Facebook, Instagram, Google, Twitter, etc.
           | etc.
        
         | mistermann wrote:
         | This assumes that the government is sincere in its complaint
         | that their concern is about user's data. I think that's cover
         | for what they're really concerned about: user's _beliefs_.
         | 
         | TikTok is arguably the most powerful means to spread ideas, and
         | people in that line of business do not appreciate outsiders on
         | their turf.
         | 
         | The whole TikTok thing itself seems like a distraction from the
         | contents of the bill they've drafted under the guise of _only_
         | banning TikTok.
         | 
         | Democracy _as it is_ is a giant magic trick, and TikTok is
         | pulling back the curtains in it, so it must go.
        
           | creato wrote:
           | > This assumes that the government is sincere in its
           | complaint that their concern is about user's data.
           | 
           | I watched the hearing. The main concern voiced is
           | manipulation of content by the CCP. User data is what cranky
           | HN users care about.
        
             | andrekandre wrote:
             | > The main concern voiced is manipulation of content by the
             | CCP
             | 
             | in what way has the content being manipulated?
        
               | creato wrote:
               | I don't know if it has been, and it would be extremely
               | difficult to prove one way or the other.
               | 
               | But the potential is obvious. China already heavily
               | manipulates content for domestic consumption, and foreign
               | information in other contexts. Why would TikTok be an
               | exception?
        
         | chongli wrote:
         | Complex regulation like that is much harder to sell U.S.
         | voters. A lot of Americans are libertarians or libertarian-
         | leaning, so their first instinct is to reject regulation out of
         | hand, unless it can be shown to be extremely necessary.
         | 
         | Regulation in general is a double-edged sword. While it may be
         | great in the short term if your goal is to rein in the bad
         | behaviour of large companies, in the long run it can act as a
         | pretty effective moat for established companies, preventing
         | startups from effectively being able to compete. A lot of
         | people attribute Europe's less competitive tech sector (vs the
         | U.S.) to an abundance of complex regulations in the EU.
        
           | theironhammer wrote:
           | I would agree. I think vigorous anti-monopoly legislation is
           | better approach.
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | Americans are almost universally against corporate
           | surveillance though. (Look at the percent that opt out on
           | iOS).
           | 
           | We should pass a constitutional amendment guaranteeing right
           | to privacy, and it should apply to both the US government,
           | and to firms operating withing the US.
        
         | walkhour wrote:
         | > put up proper user protecting rules
         | 
         | That is a solution, but there's nothing simple about it.
         | Obviously there's an even much simpler solution than coming up
         | with what would be a very very complex set of regulations and
         | laws, that would have impact across all the industry, and that
         | btw tech giants would love. The really simple solution could be
         | done tomorrow, without the need of figuring out what "proper"
         | is in this case.
         | 
         | Not that what you're saying shouldn't happen, but it's a
         | different battle that needn't be intertwined with this one.
        
           | paulryanrogers wrote:
           | > Obviously there's an even much simpler solution
           | 
           | Can you elaborate?
        
             | walkhour wrote:
             | Outright banning something very specific is much simpler
             | than creating regulation that's going to affect a whole
             | industry.
             | 
             | The argument for creating regulation is not that it would
             | be simple but that it would be comprenhensive.
        
               | paulryanrogers wrote:
               | Technically I don't think the legislature or FTC can
               | cherry pick losers. Though I suppose that's the reason
               | for all the discussion around the implications of
               | allowing TikTok to continue in light of trade imbalances
               | and alleged cultural subterfuge.
        
         | josephcsible wrote:
         | If you want a fair and simple solution that applies to all
         | companies, how about this? If an American company isn't allowed
         | to operate in a foreign country, then don't let companies in
         | the same industry from that country operate here. So TikTok
         | would be banned here since China bans Twitter, etc.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | frumper wrote:
           | Do you mean companies incorporated in America, or companies
           | with ownership stakes in China?
        
           | rvz wrote:
           | Massive fine(s) for repeat offences would be even better. The
           | EU does it for GDPR and takes companies single digit
           | percentage of worldwide annual revenue(s).
           | 
           | The majority of these US companies have already been fined
           | like this. The same should happen to TikTok if they want to
           | continue to follow the regulations in the US.
        
       | leric wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | andy_ppp wrote:
       | I don't understand why China is allowed to have web products in
       | our markets but we don't seem to be allowed Google, Facebook,
       | WhatsApp etc. in theirs.
       | 
       | We need to just make it a fair playing field and if they want to
       | have software startups on the Internet and in App Stores they
       | need to open their markets to our products too.
        
         | potsandpans wrote:
         | really you don't understand that? fascinating.
        
         | max51 wrote:
         | If you don't like how the chinese government operate, you
         | probably should not want your government to imitate everything
         | they do.
        
         | troad wrote:
         | > I don't understand why China is allowed to have web products
         | in our markets but we don't seem to be allowed Google,
         | Facebook, WhatsApp etc. in theirs.
         | 
         | Because we're a democracy with free speech and open markets,
         | and China is not? Banning foreign speech and competition is not
         | the victory for our way of life that some people seem to think
         | it is.
         | 
         | There _is_ a problem with TikTok - like ALL social media it
         | uses opaque ranking algorithms that serve nefarious interests,
         | and like ALL social media it spies ruthlessly on its users. How
         | about we address those issues, thereby indirectly resolving the
         | TikTok issue too?
        
           | andy_ppp wrote:
           | There's no such thing as a free market, regulations are
           | everywhere. One such regulation that I think is perfectly
           | reasonable is that if you want to sell us things we need to
           | be able to sell you things. This is largely true with
           | hardware (e.g. Apple, Tesla sell into China just fine) but
           | most software companies and especially social media have been
           | outlawed.
           | 
           | Just because we are a democracy with different values to the
           | CCP does not mean we should be taken for fools.
        
           | ROTMetro wrote:
           | But we aren't banning foreign speech, we are banning a
           | foreign platform for information dissemination. I don't see
           | anyone promoting not allowing Chinese citizen's posts to be
           | viewable in the USA. That is what banning foreign speech
           | would look like.
        
       | boomlinde wrote:
       | Since the sudden apparent concern for users' privacy IMO casts
       | doubt on the intent, I think discussion on this issue should
       | start with determining whether we should take those concerns at
       | face value. Is there a legitimate concern for privacy or is it
       | just another form of economic warfare? Are the governments
       | protecting you as an individual or are they protecting FAANG?
       | 
       | There is little point in discussing this if we are all just
       | pretending that it is an issue that it's not.
        
       | synergy20 wrote:
       | from another perspective:                   open internet does
       | not live in a vacuum. and the world is not perfect.         China
       | has banned so many US applications starting more than one decade
       | ago.         a free and open platform only works when all players
       | in general are following similar rules, if a few big players
       | exploit the system and you do not act about it, you're a fool and
       | doomed.
       | 
       | One example is that, you're rich and liberal and you feel for the
       | poor, that does not mean you will share your luxury house with
       | them or pay more tax voluntarily, point is that, there is never a
       | pure open internet, and there is no pure anything, everything has
       | a limit.
        
       | bobsmith432 wrote:
       | "We need to ban TikTok to protect users and the open internet!"
       | 
       | 1 year later
       | 
       | "Keeping a service owned by the CCP that spies on people in
       | hostile countries and purposefully feeds them garbage and
       | incorrect information is against the open internet!"
        
         | lakomen wrote:
         | Exactly this
        
       | lm28469 wrote:
       | > The claims that TikTok will become a covert Chinese Communist
       | Party (CCP) propaganda channel are similarly possible but
       | hypothetical.
       | 
       | Isn't the claim the opposite ? tiktok china (douyin) is all about
       | propaganda, education, tech, nationalism, success, &c. while the
       | international version is dumb challenges, addictive content,
       | memes &co
       | 
       | > Douyin vs TikTok also differs in terms of popular content. The
       | most popular on Douyin is definitely educational content, with
       | videos helping to improve skills and grow personally, while on
       | Tik Tok the most popular is narrating videos, which is a great
       | opportunity for artists, singers, and music producers. Therefore,
       | global TikTok is more art-based, with musicians, dancers, and so
       | on, while Douyin is skills and lifestyle-tips-based, with
       | automatic voiceovers with no personal touch.
       | 
       | https://marketingtochina.com/differences-between-tiktok-and-...
       | 
       | > "It's almost like they recognize that technology is influencing
       | kids' development, and they make their domestic version a spinach
       | version of TikTok, while they ship the opium version to the rest
       | of the world," Tristan Harris, a former Google employee, and
       | advocate for social media ethics, said of China's approach to
       | TikTok.
       | 
       | https://www.deseret.com/2022/11/24/23467181/difference-betwe...
        
         | Jochim wrote:
         | I get almost no music or dance based content on TikTok. It's
         | algorithm almost exclusively returns videos on topics I'm
         | interested in. Usually a mix of politics, science, cooking,
         | crafts, cat, and couples content.
         | 
         | The simple explanation as to why content popularity varies
         | across countries seems to be that there are cultural
         | differences at play. Frankly, it feels like a lot of people are
         | simply uncomfortable with seeing their cultural values
         | reflected back at them.
        
           | capableweb wrote:
           | I have no hate for TikTok, I'm sure it's useful for many. But
           | I tend to get quickly bored of echo-chambers (HN included
           | sometimes), where if I like some content, doesn't mean I just
           | want to see content like that.
           | 
           | I need to "reset" my history of YouTube sometimes after I
           | "spend" watching 3-4 videos of some topic, and now my YouTube
           | is overrun with just content related to that, instead of
           | different topics.
           | 
           | TikTok is guilty of the same, where after using it for a week
           | or two, I basically see no other content than content related
           | to a couple of videos I watched longer than others.
           | 
           | I liked how the internet was before, where I stumbled upon
           | content wildly different from each other, and could acquire
           | new tastes, instead of just being served what the algorithm
           | have decided I should surely forever like.
        
             | Jochim wrote:
             | I agree that it can be pretty samey at times. Although,
             | I've found it much better at delivering a wider variety of
             | content than Youtube, where my recommendations consist of
             | videos that:
             | 
             | * I watched once, 12 years ago.
             | 
             | * Sit in recommended for a week or more, despite my obvious
             | lack of interest in them.
             | 
             | * Relate to some subset of recent topics.
             | 
             | It's strange how static Youtube recommendations appear to
             | be as well. I often see the same set of Youtube Shorts for
             | a few days at a time.
             | 
             | I do miss when forums were more popular. It's nice when you
             | stumble across one that's still going.
        
             | powerapple wrote:
             | China has passed a law to allow user to disable algorithmic
             | recommendations. It probably is not in place yet, but
             | that's may be something you are looking for.
        
               | capableweb wrote:
               | What is really want is a algorithm that does the opposite
               | of what current social media does. "You liked this
               | content? Here is some content that is on the opposite
               | side of what you might like, just for you to discover new
               | stuff", but that's less about regulation and legislation
               | and more about companies willing to do something
               | different than the rest.
        
         | Reimersholme wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | djha-skin wrote:
       | TikTok is _not_ the open internet. IRC, self-hosted blogs, the
       | fediverse -- _that_ is the open internet.
       | 
       | Banning a walled garden is "fair game" as far as I'm concerned.
       | They excercise controll over their users but don't like it when
       | they're controlled.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | cabirum wrote:
       | The US can not tolerate competition.
       | 
       | Tiktok gained audience and market share because it happened to be
       | a better product in its niche. Inventing any excuses to ban it is
       | unadulterated hypocrisy.
       | 
       | All the words like "censorship", "free", "CCP", "national
       | security", "china bad" are just euphemisms for childish
       | protectionism of an oversized ego.
        
         | unethical_ban wrote:
         | They made a better opium that happens to also track and read
         | the minds of users.
         | 
         | Some of us think all social media is trash for the mind and
         | society, and think it's doubleplusungood when a hostile foreign
         | power controls the algo.
         | 
         | You're implying that I root for Instagram. That's not the
         | angle.
        
         | wpasc wrote:
         | Let's say TikTok was the same exact company founded in another
         | country, do you believe that the conversation about banning it
         | would be the same? With some exceptions (maybe Russia, for
         | example), I seriously doubt it.
        
         | BlackjackCF wrote:
         | Ok. Why can't we use Google and Facebook in China again?
         | 
         | Ah yes, because China can totally tolerate competition.
        
       | t-writescode wrote:
       | Friendly reminder that the TikTok ban is _actually_ the Restrict
       | Act, and _that_ is a much larger, more aggressive and powerful
       | piece of legislation that 's being pushed through than just a
       | "TikTok Ban":
       | 
       | https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/686...
        
         | jhallenworld wrote:
         | The latest enemies list:
         | 
         | (i) the People's Republic of China, including the Hong Kong
         | Special Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative
         | Region;
         | 
         | (ii) the Republic of Cuba;
         | 
         | (iii) the Islamic Republic of Iran;
         | 
         | (iv) the Democratic People's Republic of Korea;
         | 
         | (v) the Russian Federation; and
         | 
         | (vi) the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela under the regime of
         | Nicolas Maduro Moros.
        
           | t-writescode wrote:
           | To add, sections 9 and 10 read to me (very paraphrased)
           | 
           | "Any telecom, etc, product where someone in the parent post's
           | list has partial ownership, including voting stocks and has
           | >= 1 million users"
           | 
           | So, that includes a _lot_ of video games (Genshin Impact,
           | League of Legends, Gunfire Reborn, etc) and also Reddit and
           | Epic Games, maybe? I 'm sure an argument would be made that
           | since the CEO of Telegram was born in Russia, it would count,
           | too, somehow.
           | 
           | Edit: whoever downvoted the above comment, that's literally
           | section 8B
           | 
           | Addendum: I'm not a lawyer, I'm just a layperson trying to
           | read this thing.
        
         | concernedsoft wrote:
         | It's pretty scary. I wrote down some thoughts on this with
         | regard to general purpose computing:
         | https://concernedsoftwareuser.github.io/software-freedom/
        
       | didip wrote:
       | I never use TikTok, but banning it seems fair game. China banned
       | a lot of apps made in the US.
        
         | abirch wrote:
         | They banned them because they knew the US Government would
         | probably use the data, either by asking the companies nicely or
         | by using NSA.
        
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