[HN Gopher] Cigna saves millions by having its doctors reject cl...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Cigna saves millions by having its doctors reject claims without
       reading them
        
       Author : metadat
       Score  : 336 points
       Date   : 2023-03-25 16:06 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.propublica.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.propublica.org)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | honkycat wrote:
       | But hey: at least they owned the libs this month by passing a
       | disgusting anti-trans bill.
       | 
       | That is what is important right? Not stopping the massive
       | corruption from every mega-corporation in every sector that is
       | making our earth uninhabitable and our lives miserable. Lets
       | hyper focus on people's sexuality.
        
       | mdmglr wrote:
       | Maybe to speed things up patients can opt to have ChatGPT read
       | the claim and make a decision. /s
        
         | readme wrote:
         | it would probably benefit patients
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | AIs are wrong at least some of the time... That means they
           | will approve some claims. Not deny all of them.
        
       | loeg wrote:
       | > His claim was just one of roughly 60,000 that Dopke denied in a
       | single month last year
       | 
       | 60,000 / 20 workdays in a month / 8 hours in a workday => this
       | guy rejected about 375 claims per hour, on average. Over six
       | claims a minute. He spent less than 10 seconds on each claim, for
       | a full month of work time.
        
         | hotpotamus wrote:
         | I wonder how many claims a minute GPT4 will be able to achieve?
        
         | 01100011 wrote:
         | Soon, a GPT/LLM will auto-deny an order of magnitude more than
         | that!
        
         | Centigonal wrote:
         | Less than 10s/claim is actually an upper bound, since chances
         | are there's meetings, coffee breaks, and other overhead.
        
         | CogitoCogito wrote:
         | Dr. Cheryl Dopke should lose her medical license.
        
           | kwhitefoot wrote:
           | Her employer should be jailed as well, all the way to the top
           | of the company. Such behaviour cannot exist without at least
           | the tacit agreement of everyone higher in the chain of
           | command.
        
         | SapporoChris wrote:
         | "A Cigna algorithm flags mismatches between diagnoses and what
         | the company considers acceptable tests and procedures for those
         | ailments."
         | 
         | "Cigna said its review system was created to "accelerate
         | payment of claims for certain routine screenings,"
         | 
         | This sounds like simple automation with an error rate that is
         | acceptable by Cigna. Of course it's not acceptable to anyone
         | wrongfully denied a claim.
         | 
         | Now that's an issue I don't see in the article. How many claims
         | were wrongfully denied? I can't get worked up about the
         | situation when critical information is missing.
        
           | ahi wrote:
           | They are not legally allowed to automate this. These cases
           | MUST be reviewed by qualified medical personnel.
        
         | colordrops wrote:
         | This rate is pretty ridiculous. I wouldn't be surprised if
         | there is automated software or a farm of non-medical staff
         | working behind the name of the doctor, similar to how shady
         | contractors will "rent" the license of a legitimate but retired
         | contractor.
        
         | prepend wrote:
         | I mean supposedly the doctor also approved some so their review
         | rate is even higher.
        
       | pontifier wrote:
       | Automatic rejection is a tactic used by all sorts of con artists.
       | 
       | If they say no and you never come back then they don't have to
       | worry about you anymore.
        
       | charles_f wrote:
       | I _somewhat_ get why you 'd build such a system when on the other
       | side you've got pharma and labs pulling for useless medication
       | and tests through doctor presents and "seminars". What's beyond
       | me* is how health insurances get to be the deciding entity when
       | there's such a blatant conflict of interest in the matter, which
       | gets abused as it is here demonstrated.
       | 
       | If you get a home insurance claim, at least here in Canada the
       | insurance company has to use an external adjuster. Even though
       | it's not perfect, it seems a widely better solution to handling
       | claims.
       | 
       | * it's not beyond me, it's probably just the result of lobbying
        
       | lostmsu wrote:
       | I am surprised commenters here did not read into the nuance:
       | 
       | > A Cigna algorithm flags mismatches between diagnoses and what
       | the company considers acceptable tests and procedures for those
       | ailments. Company doctors then sign off on the denials in
       | batches, according to interviews with former employees who spoke
       | on condition of anonymity.
       | 
       | Before grabbing the pitchforks, it is important to be sure if
       | their policy is reasonable or not. Whose fault is it if doctors
       | ask clients to perform expensive tests, because they can't be
       | bothered to actually think and figure out what test would be the
       | most optimal?
       | 
       | Now even if the doctors really overprescribe tests, I don't think
       | the client should be responsible. Instead, the insurance should
       | pay, but kick the doctor out of their network.
        
         | sidlls wrote:
         | I don't think we should trust the soundness of their algorithm.
         | I've worked in the healthcare space before, and the perverse
         | incentives involved should make everyone extremely skeptical of
         | insurance companies' motivations, procedures, and algorithms.
        
           | lostmsu wrote:
           | From the description it sounded like something trivial. E.g.
           | given the diagnosis, there might be a cheaper known way to
           | get to it. I am a layman, but for instance that could be
           | ordering an MRI when an ultrasound would suffice.
        
         | salawat wrote:
         | Fuck that.
         | 
         | You know what that incentivizes?
         | 
         | Not testing at all. You know what that leads to? Bad outcomes.
         | I'm all for selection pressure toward more efficacious, less
         | invasive, less dangerous tests. Writing an insurer a blank
         | check to blanket deny millions of claims _without checking or
         | reading up_ though? Nah. That 's profiteering.
         | 
         | You want to run that algo in parallel and dift through the
         | claims that would change, individually weeding out the actual
         | false positives? Kosher. Just YOLO'ing it on prod and
         | trottingbit out in front of investors? Hell no.
        
         | soared wrote:
         | It's insane to trust an insurance company to make healthcare
         | decisions. I was denied an MRI when I tore my hamstring off the
         | bone, and so my doctor had zero info on what my treatment
         | options should be. I went to physical therapy when I possibly
         | should have had surgery.
         | 
         | I'd so much rather 10% of people overpay for unnecessary tests
         | than the other 10% of people be denied potentially necessary
         | care.
        
           | lostmsu wrote:
           | Oh, you can have that. Just pay 10x for insurance to cover
           | your 10x more expensive tests.
        
       | camhart wrote:
       | Why can't healthcare be fixed?
       | 
       | I'm self employed, pay a crap ton of money for "good" insurance,
       | and it's horrible. It's very difficult to find good doctors in
       | network. Everything gets rejected from insurance and the Dr has
       | to appeal it multiple times in order to sometimes get them to
       | budge. It's absolutely broken, and even more so for those on
       | individual and family plans (ie not through an employer).
       | 
       | Last year I was with United Healthcare, this year Blue Cross blue
       | shield. Both are horrible. Both are massive companies.
        
         | d1str0 wrote:
         | Not trying to be a shill, and would happily discuss my entire
         | healthcare experience with Kaiser, but I highly recommend them
         | if you have the option. Obviously, don't change unless you do
         | research etc. and again happy to discuss my experience with
         | them for anyone interested.
        
         | javajosh wrote:
         | _> Why can't healthcare be fixed?_
         | 
         | Because doctors and patients won't fix it. Doctors can charge
         | whatever they want. They could see more patients, charge less,
         | and charge cash. They could do their own diagnostics during the
         | visit. People from other countries will be shocked to know that
         | US doctors never do their own diagnostics, and instead refer
         | patients to other providers, which require their own payment
         | and paperwork, another round of appointments.
         | 
         | Putting the patient through all that for an ultrasound is
         | "standard practice", which also happens to be maximally
         | profitable for multiple providers and their associated office
         | staffs, and the enormous industries that exist to service this
         | deeply problematic "standard practice".
        
         | kofejnik wrote:
         | It is working as intended. All parts of the system co-evolved
         | to extract maximum value from you.
        
         | eapressoandcats wrote:
         | In the US at least the underlying problem is that we pay more
         | for basically every medical procedure, drug, and device, so you
         | end up paying more to get less. Largely this is due to having
         | engineered a shortage of doctors combined with no negotiation
         | on drug and medical device prices.
        
         | ratg13 wrote:
         | Once you get rich or in politics, healthcare is no longer a
         | problem, so you don't see it.
         | 
         | Even this thread is full of Americans trying to tell other
         | Americans that the US system is "better" than Europe
        
       | thallium205 wrote:
       | Insurance companies deny medical necessity claims because the
       | procedure and diagnosis code combinations don't align with what
       | is pre-determined to be medically necessary. One of the big
       | reasons why this happens that nobody ever talks about is because
       | the _doctors office does not code the claim correctly_ and it
       | gets denied. The patient is pissed and blames the insurance
       | company, the doctor is pissed and blames the insurance company,
       | but in reality its the biller /coder in the back office who
       | screwed it up.
        
         | borissk wrote:
         | All right, US insurance companies deny millions of valid claims
         | not because of greed, but because "the doctors office does not
         | code the claim correctly". It's just an unforeseen side effect
         | that said insurance companies end up with billions of annual
         | profits and patients sometime die...
         | 
         | Your post remains me of how Russians often react on their
         | forums to posts regarding the corruption in Russia. There are
         | undeniable proofs of how corrupted Putin regime is. All
         | ministers, members of president administration, local
         | administration, judges, generals, etc. end up owning multi-
         | million properties both in Russia and Europe/USA, but many
         | regular people find the stupidest excuses of how the system is
         | fair and just, but "the doctors office does not code the claim
         | correctly".
        
           | thallium205 wrote:
           | I've worked in healthcare revenue cycle management for over a
           | decade. If you don't accurately tell the insurance company
           | what you're doing and why you're getting denied. Doesn't
           | matter if it's health, auto, home, etc. There are thousands
           | of codes, millions of combinations, and all being mostly hand
           | coded by minimum wage workers. There are constant fuck ups
           | most of which don't require anyone but a computer to review
           | to know it's wrong. But okay cool conspiracy.
        
             | borissk wrote:
             | Even if we assume you're right, the way that the system is
             | setup and the fact that there are constant fuck ups, but no
             | effort to fix them are not accidents. Yes, there are
             | conspiracies out there (surprise, most people are not
             | angels) and the US health system is definitely one.
             | 
             | Check out the insurance companies profits. Those are
             | directly linked to denied customer claims. Claims are not
             | denied en-mass, by accident obviously - unless you're a
             | complete fool.
        
       | courseofaction wrote:
       | Jail the executives.
        
         | RainbowFriends wrote:
         | Revoke the medical licenses of the doctors who rubber stamp the
         | denials.
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | In addition, states (as the pirnary regulators of insurance)
           | should adopt a rule that if an insurer has a policy which
           | directs, incentivizes, or which managenment knows or should
           | reasonably know results in denials without good faith review,
           | the state then has a cause of action against the insurer for
           | damages of equal to triple the amount _originally_ denied
           | without appropriate review (whether or not later paid), and
           | will, if necessary, pierce the corporate veil to recover it
           | and, separately, each medical reviewer who is found to have
           | denied a claim without good faith review shall be fined an
           | amount equal to the value of claims so denied _and_
           | prohibited (regardless of whether their medical license may
           | later be restored) from being responsible for medical review
           | of insurance claims in the state in the future.
        
       | ncallaway wrote:
       | I genuinely think every health insurance denial should have to
       | come from a named doctor at the health insurance company who is
       | personally and professionally liable for the health outcomes from
       | a denial.
       | 
       | Deny someone life-saving care without a sound medical reason?
       | That's a malpractice lawsuit and a potential loss of their
       | medical license.
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | That doesn't make any sense.
         | 
         | Insurance _claims_ are submitted to insurers after providers
         | have already performed the care.
        
           | thallium205 wrote:
           | What about prior authorizations?
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | The article is about claims, which are a difficult thing
             | than pre-auths.
             | 
             | There are some restrictions on pre-auths and when an
             | insurer can require one. If you are in need of immediate
             | care to save your life, they are not required and your
             | provider will give you care before even telling your
             | insurance company about it.
             | 
             | The grey area with pre-auths is with nonemergency care that
             | could lengthen someone's life. There are requirements by
             | law for appealing these denials but yes, this is where
             | those stories about "I can't get my cancer treatment" come
             | from.
             | 
             | This is not the situations in the article, though.
             | 
             | What's shitty about the actions in the article is that many
             | people don't even realize that erroneous health insurance
             | denials are common and they just accept the denial and pay
             | out of pocket. It is very common to get a denial, send in a
             | challenge like "no this should be covered" and then they
             | pay.
        
         | theGnuMe wrote:
         | There's some doc on twitter who was denied by insurance and he
         | filed a board complaint against the insurance doc claiming
         | malpractice. I think he won.
        
           | d1str0 wrote:
           | Know any more details? This seems rather promising.
        
             | theGnuMe wrote:
             | https://twitter.com/generalorthomd/status/16320748163785072
             | 6...
        
       | rgblambda wrote:
       | So the law says a Doctor must review the claim. An algorithm does
       | what effectively is a pre-review of each claim and the Doctor
       | just clicks accept without even checking a single sample in each
       | batch of pre-reviewed claims. This cannot possibly be legal.
        
       | sheeeep86 wrote:
       | You can attack the management, but also you should look at the
       | people doing the action. If medical doctors participate in such a
       | scheme I feel that the medical schools should strongly consider
       | revocation of degrees as an option. Clearly these doctors are
       | violating their oaths.
        
       | prophesi wrote:
       | I wish I was surprised. Automated decision-making with little to
       | no human oversight is the dream of risky bets (policing,
       | insurance, loans, etc).
        
       | catchnear4321 wrote:
       | Any "health insurance" in the States do otherwise?
        
       | snozolli wrote:
       | _"Put yourself in the shoes of the insurer," Howrigon said. "Why
       | not just deny them all and see which ones come back on appeal?
       | From a cost perspective, it makes sense."_
       | 
       | Something about "do no harm" comes to mind.
        
       | throwawayce wrote:
       | I work for Cigna, and recently went through cancer treatment.
       | They rejected every scan and treatment until my doctor
       | challenged. My first doctor couldn't figure out how to challenge
       | and it set back my initial treatment.
       | 
       | Then last year the CEO did a town hall with a tear jerker clip
       | show about how evicore is helping cancer patients. But evicore is
       | the part of Cigna that kept rejecting my treatment. It was
       | incredibly insulting, and I've been ashamed to work there since.
        
         | nine_zeros wrote:
         | Brutal.
         | 
         | Once you get the treatment and feel better, please share it
         | with your local news stations. This is the kind of story that
         | should take the company out of business.
        
           | borissk wrote:
           | The local news station probably receives a big part of it's
           | budget and profits from medical ads. It won't run any
           | material that can threaten it's main income.
        
       | dcow wrote:
       | What would be the problem with requiring all healthcare to be
       | non-for-profit? You can still have it privatized, but you can't
       | ever be in a situation where you're trying to maximize profits.
       | Someone poke holes in the idea...
        
         | Nihilartikel wrote:
         | Sounds great, but to make it happen on a legal level, the
         | public would have to mobilize enough money to out lobby the
         | vast interests already enjoying complete regulatory capture.
         | Also every advertisement block would have a 2 minute propaganda
         | segment showing a grandmother suffering due to 'sclerotic non-
         | profit ineptitude' that is inevitable when the god given
         | American profit motive is stripped away.
        
         | AnthonyMouse wrote:
         | The incentive to maximize profits (i.e. minimize costs and
         | maximize number of customers) is the _benefit_ of a privatized
         | market. The profit-minimizing mechanism is supposed to be
         | competition, because then people switch away from plans that
         | have a poor balance between price and rejecting claims. But
         | because most plans are tied to employers, that part doesn 't
         | work.
         | 
         | If you had a non-profit with no competition it would be little
         | different than the government, i.e. susceptible to regulatory
         | capture and with poor incentives to constrain bureaucratic
         | inefficiency.
         | 
         | Non-profits in a competitive market would be better, but so
         | would for-profit insurers in a competitive market. The problem
         | isn't that somebody is making money -- a service is being
         | provided and somebody is getting paid one way or another -- the
         | problem is it's too hard to switch so bad providers
         | proliferate.
        
       | blakesterz wrote:
       | "We thought it might fall into a legal gray zone," said the
       | former Cigna official, who helped conceive the program. "We sent
       | the idea to legal, and they sent it back saying it was OK."
       | 
       | Reading this article is just maddening. I've been dealing with
       | different insurers for the past 7 years or so, and it's my
       | experience they must all do something similar. Anyone with any
       | kind of serious health condition is regularly driven CRAZY
       | dealing with insurance. It's just an insane and broken system.
        
         | geerlingguy wrote:
         | I have Crohn's disease, and I'm fairly certain dealing with
         | health insurance's ineptitude directly led to multiple
         | hospitalizations and a major surgery last year.
         | 
         | Had it not been for their constant denials of a drug I had been
         | on for over two years prior, I might still be taking that
         | medication instead of having developed antibodies for the 6
         | months they denied.
         | 
         | My doctors office gave me free samples as long as they were
         | able, but in 2022 they were wiped out as _all_ patients that
         | were on that drug were being denied coverage.
         | 
         | Worse still, insurance recommended "use drug X, which is
         | similar"... but I couldn't because I was on drug X--until I had
         | anaphylaxis from it!
        
           | magila wrote:
           | I also have Crohn's and am going through this right now.
           | Months of delays and denials for a new drug lead to two
           | hospitalizations. I'm currently on TPN (IV nutrition) while I
           | taper my Prednisone dose as low as possible prior to surgery.
           | 
           | The funny/sad thing is: between my hospitalizations, TPN and
           | related home health care, and surgery, this is all going to
           | cost my insurance far more than the drug they were denying
           | would have. One would hope this provides them with motivation
           | to better judge the necessity of treatments, but I'm not
           | holding my breath.
        
           | Centigonal wrote:
           | Situations like this are infuriating to me. Our healthcare
           | system needs to have some kind of provision for "this patient
           | needs to be on treatment X probably for life. They are
           | authorized for this treatment and subsequent claims will be
           | approved unless there is a qualifying event (e.g. a recall,
           | condition changes, patient and their doctor switch treatment,
           | etc)."
           | 
           | I have UC that's well-controlled with mesalamine, and I've
           | had a few scares (my insurance rolls out a new prior auth
           | every year, and I have to call my provider to have them sign
           | it for some reason, or the new insurance only covers the name
           | brand (not generics) because of PBM antics). The thought of
           | having to come off of mesalamine for even a week is
           | terrifying. I really feel for you because your condition
           | seems much more severe/hard to control.
           | 
           | Why do I need a new prior auth every year? My medication
           | hasn't changed, and neither has my condition. It's a
           | bureaucratic hoop, and if I don't jump through it I get to
           | spend my whole day on top of a toilet. That's a terrible way
           | to treat a human being.
           | 
           | Even from a purely amoral capitalist perspective, I know the
           | cost of my medication is a small fraction of the dollar value
           | that doesn't get generated if I can't take it. I don't
           | benefit and society doesn't benefit if I'm sick - the only
           | group who benefits is the insurance company who gets to
           | pocket my premiums and avoid paying out. It makes me furious.
        
             | nine_zeros wrote:
             | Here's a simple solution. Insurance HAS to pay if a doctor
             | recommends it. This is what premiums are for. If insurance
             | cannot pay, they can go out of business.
        
               | ridgeguy wrote:
               | "For every complex problem there is an answer that is
               | clear, simple, and wrong." - H. L. Mencken
               | 
               | Even a moment's thought about the power disparity between
               | an insurer and an individual facing medical problems
               | leads me to conclude your "simple solution" has little to
               | recommend it.
        
               | hayst4ck wrote:
               | I don't love insurance companies and I don't love the
               | profit incentive they have.
               | 
               | If a patient breaks a leg and a doctor recommends not
               | experiencing gravity for a while, do we fly them to
               | space?
               | 
               | I am using hyperbole to demonstrate a point: there are
               | meaningful economic limits that must be created by some
               | entity and enforced.
               | 
               | What is the value of a human life? The GDP of a nation is
               | a hard upper limit. The total money a particular person
               | in question has access to is the lower limit.
               | 
               | If you run an insurance company (or you run government
               | run healthcare) you can't avoid answering that question
               | with an actual real dollar amount.
               | 
               | At some point spending money on a person with a
               | particular condition _does_ mean that someone else with a
               | different condition can 't have money spent on them.
        
         | kurthr wrote:
         | Wife is a nurse. Required surgery for lifesaving/severe
         | disability (inherited congenital, killed her father). Insurance
         | was Aetna and Hospital Self Insured. Surgery recommended by
         | world class surgeon she worked with.
         | 
         | Finally pre-approved on 3rd appeal after 8 months and 150pages
         | of documentation of every piece of every single communication
         | (who, when, response, expected next contact) only weeks before
         | surgery scheduled >6 months before. First rejection was
         | automatic, second was revealed to be a dermatologist, third was
         | a gynecologist. (They really hated that we figured out who the
         | person was, their specialty, the state they worked in, and
         | pending disciplinary actions).
         | 
         | Standard answer is we can't tell you why you were rejected
         | (code only) because the criteria are from a third party and
         | their review document is proprietary. When you find an online
         | leaked document with the same code it says "unnecessary
         | cosmetic surgery". Wrong contact numbers are provided, people
         | go on vacation and do not respond for weeks, "that person
         | doesn't work here".
         | 
         | If you're not a professional in the field with time on your
         | hands and a detail oriented A-hole, you will be denied anything
         | expensive that isn't considered immediately lifesaving at a
         | trauma ICU recommended by the attending.
         | 
         | After pre-approved surgery with excessive blood loss and an
         | extra 12 hours in recovery... Overcharge/All-claims-denied.
         | Multiple appeals until involving Hospital CFO who agrees to
         | split the extra (self-insured) cost of the insurer and get the
         | final insurance reimbursement check... it is $3k less than
         | promised (hospital paid the correct amount). Surgeon was going
         | to start charging late fees and interest or send it to
         | collection after 4 months.
         | 
         | Is it worth fighting any more? No.
        
           | theGnuMe wrote:
           | >Insurance was Aetna and Hospital Self Insured
           | 
           | Does this mean that the hospital self-insured and provided
           | the surgery? As in why have Aetna involved at all then?
        
           | anonuser123456 wrote:
           | The sneaky thing to do is have your attorney send a letter to
           | the insurance carrier's liability insurance provider,
           | detailing everything you uncover and that they will be on the
           | hook for the malpractice claim. That will get you an highly
           | aggressive advocate with teeth.
        
             | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
             | What is a liability insurance provider? Are you saying
             | Cigna and other medical insurance companies have insurance
             | themselves?
        
               | anonuser123456 wrote:
               | Every business has insurance, including insurance
               | companies. This is because they specialize in their own
               | business and outsource non-core business.
               | 
               | An insurance provider for a specific industry has teams
               | of skilled attorneys that are expert in that specific
               | domain. Cigna might self insure if they consider medical
               | malpractice a core part of their business. In that case,
               | your attorney sends the letter to their corporate
               | counsel.
               | 
               | Often times, day to day business people just ignore
               | liability risks because it's not in their core mandate.
               | But the corporate counsel is in charge of managing legal
               | risk, and they will see such a situation as unacceptable.
               | Corporate counsels also hold a lot of sway within a
               | businesses structure.
        
               | css wrote:
               | Yes, it's called reinsurance:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinsurance
        
               | stochastastic wrote:
               | Yes, they typically will buy insurance to deal with risks
               | outside their core business (like the health insurer
               | having liability coverage).
        
             | ridgeguy wrote:
             | This is excellent advice, and isn't restricted to the
             | medical arena.
             | 
             | Corporate counsel for insurance companies comprise one of
             | the very few spots on the brontosaurus with low-latency
             | innervation from the brain. Poke it, you'll usually get a
             | response that will arrive faster than the usual appeals
             | processes.
        
             | djbusby wrote:
             | Lawyers, the best way to get reasonable healthcare in USA.
             | 
             | What can be done?
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | Elect people, starting at the local level, who want to
               | change the system?
               | 
               | That change doesn't have to be 100% or perfect. The ACA
               | ensured that a lot more people got covered, even if it
               | was not perfect.
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | The ACA just gave more power and money to these same
               | scummy insurance companies.
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | So, no, definitely not perfect. Also, some people are
               | alive today because of it, and many are healthier. I'll
               | take that over a better reform that doesn't get passed,
               | and keep working to elect the people necessary for better
               | reforms in the future. This stuff just doesn't happen
               | overnight, sadly.
        
               | explaininjs wrote:
               | Like Bernie Sanders? Who was then placed in a debate in
               | an "insurance town" where every audience question was
               | some insurance leech complaint that his plan would
               | destroy their jobs? Yeah dude. That's the pint, your job
               | is bullshit and you shouldn't be doing it.
               | 
               | The media also loved to bring on people who "adored their
               | current insurance plan and would hate to lose it". I've
               | never met someone like that in real life, but the MSM
               | would have you believing you were the only one in all of
               | America who had any ill thoughts about their insurance
               | company.
               | 
               | If voting could change anything it'd be illegal.
        
               | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
               | I mean, I don't want to say "start shooting them until
               | they get the message that we won't put up with their
               | bullshit", but I honestly can't think of a better plan
               | given that people will find all sorts of excuses to keep
               | voting for the kinds of assholes who prefer it this way.
               | 
               | I'd really like to hear one, cause the violence option
               | isn't really very appealing.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | _Standard answer is we can 't tell you why you were rejected_
           | 
           | How did you find out about the automatic rejection/identity
           | of the reviewers?
        
             | kurthr wrote:
             | That is a good question. The first appeal was "free" so we
             | didn't have to justify it with anything other than, "no
             | really the surgery is necessary". They only gave us a
             | rejection number on the second and third rejections and we
             | had to request the written forms by mail, which took weeks.
             | The written form didn't have much more, mostly boiler
             | plate, but it did have the number (and maybe a
             | chapter/paragraph number citation?) and on the second one
             | it had a signature by the reviewing doctor along with his
             | typed name, which was luckily relatively uncommon. We had
             | to provide statements from our doctors and surgeon (who
             | also didn't get a reason for the refusal) justifying the
             | surgery's need and effectiveness.
             | 
             | From the doctor's name and the Midwest area code for review
             | center we were able to filter down the doctor's name to a
             | single individual and then do a search in the state medical
             | board system (I'm not sure if this is readily available to
             | non-medical personnel). That popped up his med school,
             | residency, work history (ended more than a year before) and
             | some pending issues with his performance. When we replied
             | by registered mail we made an obvious CC to a local lawyer.
             | 
             | Speaking to the surgeon we were also able to makes some
             | guesses as to the rough name/title of a justification
             | document they would use and that along with the citation
             | number in a google search popped up a downloadable pdf
             | which was 5-6 years old, but seemed about right. And when
             | we looked up the paragraph and rejection it was pretty
             | clearly related to roughly the right kind of surgery. That
             | let us make a more focused/documented appeal to the
             | rejection. When they finally approved we got a bit more
             | documentation about the prior rejections and who reviewed
             | them. I assume ass covering.
             | 
             | In the end the thing that really pissed me off is that they
             | didn't even pay what they promised to and we knew it would
             | another 100hrs of work to get it.
             | 
             | Edit: we paid ~10% out of pocket on a $60k surgery + their
             | shortchange. good news is 15y later totally successful and
             | healthy! P.s. this is by memory but somewhere we've still
             | got that notebook and all the paperwork filed that I'd
             | rather forget.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | Good grief. I'm sorry you had to go through that, the
               | bureaucratic trauma involved in health billing/insurance
               | increasingly seems as bad as or worse than the medical
               | issue itself.
        
               | kurthr wrote:
               | It was definitely a learning experience. If you're in the
               | hospital under a doctor's care it's a lot easier, but if
               | you have major (expensive) preventative care, then the
               | insurers want to discourage or delay that as long as
               | possible.
        
               | Jcowell wrote:
               | How on earth can some one read this and think that the
               | American Health System isn't fucked up?
               | 
               | Can someone explain to me why the model we choose to pay
               | for the health for the populous of this country is
               | through insurance and not straight up taxes??
        
               | ridgeguy wrote:
               | "We" don't choose.
               | 
               | America's health care system is shaped and maintained by
               | those who benefit economically from its configuration.
               | Configuration maintenance tools include lobbying,
               | gerrymandering, targeted tax favors, and wide
               | dissemination of misinformation.
               | 
               | It's a very small fraction of "we" that maintains this
               | status quo.
        
               | tstrimple wrote:
               | Because it works well enough for them now, and they seem
               | to have no capacity to either understand or care that
               | others are suffering under the same system. For some, the
               | demand for maintaining the status quo is far more cruel.
               | 
               | https://www.bostonreview.net/articles/jonathan-m-metzl-
               | dying...
               | 
               | > Even on death's doorstep, Trevor was not angry. In
               | fact, he staunchly supported the stance promoted by his
               | elected officials. "Ain't no way I would ever support
               | Obamacare or sign up for it," he told me. "I would rather
               | die." When I asked him why he felt this way even as he
               | faced severe illness, he explained: "We don't need any
               | more government in our lives. And in any case, no way I
               | want my tax dollars paying for Mexicans or welfare
               | queens."
        
               | anakaine wrote:
               | If that isn't the best summary of what I feel the
               | conservative American psyche is at large, then I don't
               | know what is.
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | > Standard answer is we can't tell you why you were rejected
           | (code only) because the criteria are from a third party and
           | their review document is proprietary
           | 
           | So you paid for a service, and you don't get the service you
           | paid for, and you will not be told why?
           | 
           | If I did this in my line of work, I would be in prison for
           | fraud.
        
             | prh8 wrote:
             | This is literally how it works in the US, this is not the
             | exception
        
             | Eric_WVGG wrote:
             | Here's an example of something that happened to my sister
             | that isn't exactly the same, but is the same sort of
             | philosophy in action.
             | 
             | My sister was the manager of a coffee franchise named after
             | a certain character from classic literature. Her location
             | was doing extremely well, she was a competent type-A who
             | commanded a great deal of respect in her entire district,
             | and was generally assumed to on the fast-track for
             | promotion.
             | 
             | One day, $200 was missing from her daily cash. She was
             | fired the next day. Not for the missing money; they came
             | showed her a list of very minor issue (clerical errors, an
             | unwashed countertop on a random inspection, a couple
             | unhappy customer feedbacks) that had come up in her eight-
             | year career, and said she was fired for general
             | incompetence.
             | 
             | Two weeks later, one of her ex-employees called up, crying;
             | she was doing her laundry, and found $200 in one of her
             | pockets. She had gone to the safe to make change for the
             | register and screwed up.
             | 
             | The point here is: corporations understand that you can't
             | fire someone or deny coverage based on reasons that can be
             | contested. It's not fraud if you fire them for some other
             | reason. It's not fraud if you don't even know why you
             | denied coverage. You're only in trouble if you play fair.
             | 
             | We're Americans and we love this sht and it's no wonder the
             | CEO of that coffee company thought he deserved to be
             | President.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | I understand that, but how is it legal to refuse to
               | fullfil your insurance obligations without revealing the
               | reasons?
               | 
               | Like in US insurance is at will, okay, fine.
               | 
               | But insurance is surely under a legal obligation to
               | fullfill their end if the bargain?
        
               | loa_in_ wrote:
               | I don't think you understand. They only have to make case
               | for "their end" to not apply to the specific case, and
               | it's okay. Same as firing someone for incompetence
               | because you suspect them of theft. Realize, an employer
               | has this option always. Why bother "playing the game".
               | 
               | > [...]you can't fire someone or deny coverage based on
               | reasons that can be contested. It's not fraud if you fire
               | them for some other reason. It's not fraud if you don't
               | even know why you denied coverage.
        
         | indymike wrote:
         | When someone in my family does not get pre-approved for care, I
         | write a letter and and ask my physician to sign, and ask the
         | other doctors at his practice to sign a letter that goes like
         | this:
         | 
         | "I beleive this procedure _____________ is medically necessary
         | for __________. Time is of the essence, and this procedure
         | should be performed as close to immediately as possible."
         | 
         | In the signature block, I include the degree, specialty and
         | medical school of the doctor. I then fax the letter in, and
         | within 30-40 minutes, I have a phone call apologizing for
         | rejecting and giving me pre-approval for the care. I learned
         | about this when my (at the time) 15 year old was rejected for a
         | cardiac procedure and the billing person pulled out a pre-
         | printed deck of letters that was pre-signed by every department
         | head at the hospital. The one thing the insurance people fear
         | most is risk.
        
           | firstlink wrote:
           | This must have been before insurers adopted the mantra "we
           | aren't denying care, only paying for the care!" With that
           | legal magic wand, there is no risk to the insurer.
        
             | indymike wrote:
             | That was in full effect at the time. They would like for
             | this to be the case, but reality is very different.
        
           | ridgeguy wrote:
           | Noted and saved for future use. Thanks for this.
        
         | stouset wrote:
         | Counterpoint.
         | 
         | I have an Aetna PPO and experienced a stroke last year.
         | $100,000+ hospital stay and insurance just... covered it. I
         | paid $1,100 out of pocket.
         | 
         | I had a $100,000+ surgery a few weeks ago to repair a heart
         | issue that may have led to it. They just covered it. No fuss,
         | no hassle. I paid $3,300, which was the remainder of my total
         | annual out-of-pocket, and now I will pay $0 for healthcare for
         | the rest of the year.
         | 
         | For the surgery, I called in advance to double check that it
         | was covered and after five minutes on the phone with a
         | concierge they confirmed that it would be covered.
         | 
         | Obviously I am only a single data point and I can't speak
         | towards other conditions or procedures. But Aetna has done
         | right by me, at least from within the perspective of our insane
         | for-profit healthcare system.
        
           | alpaca128 wrote:
           | > I paid $3,300, which was the remainder of my total annual
           | out-of-pocket
           | 
           | So with insurance you paid more than a European without
           | insurance would, and you call that a counterpoint?
        
             | whatthesmack wrote:
             | Sure, if GP is in the US and the European is paying 2-3x
             | the income tax rate & earning half the salary.
        
           | Centigonal wrote:
           | I'm glad you had such a good experience. Not a counterpoint,
           | though.
           | 
           | Healthcare is like running water, bridges, or banking systems
           | - a high-volume system with extremely high stakes. We need
           | many nines of consistency as protection against preventable
           | harm.
           | 
           | There are around ~35M hospital admissions in the US every
           | year. Even if 9/10 patient experiences are like yours, that
           | means more than 3.5 million people had a sub-par experience
           | that year - that's the entire population of LA. We need to
           | strive for a much higher bar of quality and consistency.
        
             | stouset wrote:
             | I'm not defending the current system _at all_.
             | 
             | I was simply trying to say that, within the confines of the
             | current system, this particular actor has not gone out of
             | their way to fuck me over in the same way that I hear about
             | so many other actors.
             | 
             | I have no idea if my experience with Aetna is common or an
             | outlier. My hope was that by posting this, it would provide
             | a data point for people forced to choose a private health
             | insurance provider in the future. I also hoped to hear from
             | others who had experiences either mirroring or opposite my
             | own.
             | 
             | If I could, I would dismantle our current system in a
             | heartbeat and replace it with some form of single-payer. I
             | can't, so I tried to provide information about one player
             | within the incredibly fucked up system Americans are forced
             | to operate within.
        
       | pcurve wrote:
       | I've been working in the industry for 20 years. All companies do
       | this. I don't think this is even the worst example of rule driven
       | coverage review
        
       | electrondood wrote:
       | For anyone who is against government regulation... this is
       | another perfect example of the kind of perverse financial
       | incentives unregulated capitalism results in.
       | 
       | Blanket denial without consideration lowers your costs as an
       | insurance provider, because it acts like a filter on people who
       | care enough to appeal repeatedly.
        
         | whatthesmack wrote:
         | This is not unregulated capitalism. This is crony capitalism or
         | corruption. It is government regulation that allows a monopoly
         | of large corporations to remain the powerful health insurance
         | companies they are, and ObamaCare gave them even more power.
         | 
         | If this was a free, unregulated market, healthcare in the US
         | would be cheaper.
        
       | elromulous wrote:
       | I interpreted "saves millions" as "saves millions of lives". I
       | couldn't have been more wrong.
        
       | diebeforei485 wrote:
       | Obama gave the insurers (who are big donors/lobbyists) way too
       | much power.
        
       | daviddever23box wrote:
       | There is a curious irony regarding retirement funds that invest
       | in health insurance companies: if one is healthy and pays into
       | the system, the insurers will reap ample profits, and one's
       | retirement plan will reap the benefits. Get sick, and one may
       | never make it to retirement....
        
       | stathibus wrote:
       | This reminds me of the US patent approval system. There are too
       | many claims to properly vet them all, so just "click and submit"
       | and only put effort into the ones that come back to complain.
       | (Except the PTO is biased toward approval and not rejection, of
       | course.)
        
         | AnthonyMouse wrote:
         | Not exactly. The US PTO rejects a large proportion of patent
         | claims. It can be quite expensive / time consuming to get a US
         | patent as an individual inventor. But you can appeal the
         | rejections, and large corporations and patent trolls have staff
         | attorneys who do that all day long, so then tons of garbage
         | patents get approved too.
        
       | switch007 wrote:
       | > "Put yourself in the shoes of the insurer," Howrigon said. "Why
       | not just deny them all and see which ones come back on appeal?
       | From a cost perspective, it makes sense."
       | 
       | This is more or less how the UK government handles benefits
       | (welfare) applications.
       | 
       | It's cruel and demeaning and damaging to health in many many
       | cases.
        
       | smsm42 wrote:
       | Imagine spending years studying medicine and ending up doing
       | this.
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | I was on a jury on a civil case that involved medical claims.
       | 
       | The insurance company doctor seemed like a doctor who sort of
       | plodded his way through jobs and eventually just found a place
       | where he could be a doctor and just reject insurance claims.
       | 
       | Dude didn't seem to actually know all the medical claims involved
       | in the case, seemed confused about what kind of care was done ...
       | just not at all on the ball.
       | 
       | When we deliberated and reviewed the evidence absolutely nobody
       | on the jury had any faith in the insurance company's doctor and
       | we disregarded his testimony entirely.
       | 
       | I honestly felt like there should be some consequences for
       | someone acting as a "doctor" testifying in a court case and
       | having very little clue what was going on, but choosing to
       | testify.
        
         | kwhitefoot wrote:
         | > there should be some consequences for someone acting as a
         | "doctor" testifying in a court case and having very little clue
         | what was going on, but choosing to testify.
         | 
         | It will make no difference. It is the people higher up and the
         | investors in the company who are responsible. The doctors in
         | question don't behave as they do just because they want to,
         | they do it because that is what the company that employs them
         | demands.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | I'd like to see the doctor be at least at risk of losing his
           | license. It's a serious profession and should be held to
           | standards.
        
             | nine_zeros wrote:
             | I'd like to see the doctor's license suspended and all exec
             | pay to be held until investigation of malpractice is
             | complete.
        
             | hayst4ck wrote:
             | If you reached out to the medical licensing board and
             | communicated that situation it's not implausible that there
             | would be consequences.
             | 
             | Here is what it is for California:
             | 
             | https://www.mbc.ca.gov/Consumers/File-a-
             | Complaint/complaint-...
             | 
             | https://www.mbc.ca.gov/FAQs/?cat=Complaint&topic=Complaint:
             | %...                 What kinds of complaints warrant a
             | formal investigation?             In general, any complaint
             | that would warrant disciplinary action if
             | substantiated (e.g., sexual misconduct, gross negligence
             | and/or         incompetence, etc.) is referred for
             | investigation. Other kinds of         complaints may also
             | require a formal investigation. These include physician
             | impairment, unprofessional conduct and unlicensed practice
             | issues.
        
       | jc_811 wrote:
       | Wow. This is almost the exact plot of The Rainmaker by John
       | Grisham[1] that came out in 1995:
       | 
       | "Rudy uncovers a scheme by Great Benefit to deny every insurance
       | claim submitted, regardless of validity. Great Benefit was
       | playing the odds that the insured would not consult an attorney.
       | A former employee of Great Benefit testifies that the scheme
       | generated an extra $40 million in revenue for the company."
       | 
       | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rainmaker_(novel)
        
       | dafelst wrote:
       | Privatized health care as a person's sole option for care is an
       | absolute dystopian nightmare. Any system that requires balancing
       | human suffering against profitability is inevitably going to
       | optimize for profitability.
       | 
       | The fact that this is even a thing is mind boggling.
        
         | casenmgreen wrote:
         | I may be completely wrong, but I understand in the US normally
         | people have health care through their employer? so they are not
         | themselves paying the insurer, and cannot change insurer.
         | 
         | If this is the case, then it is no wonder the insurer has no
         | particular care for them. It is the power of the consumer to
         | change provider which gives them influence over the provider.
        
           | dboreham wrote:
           | Even if not employer provided, there's usually little choice
           | in carriers due to anticompetitive practices and regulatory
           | capture.
        
           | lumb63 wrote:
           | This is the case, and is, IMO, the central problem with
           | American healthcare. Folks in both political parties argue
           | for or against socialized healthcare, and ignore that a huge
           | amount of the problems could be solved by having an actual
           | free market.
           | 
           | My opinion is that providing healthcare as a benefit should
           | be banned. Employees who have healthcare today should be
           | provided the amount the employer would have spent on health
           | care in wages/salary. The fine details are hard to work out,
           | but I think it is a good starting point.
        
             | Someone1234 wrote:
             | I agree, an important component though is that insurance
             | premiums are pretax, so you'd need to expand HSAs to be
             | large enough to pay insurance premiums.
        
         | paulddraper wrote:
         | I knew I was going to see this comment.
         | 
         | As if Medicare didn't reject millions of claims too.
         | 
         | A number of physicians just don't accept Medicare because it's
         | subpar.
        
         | slackfan wrote:
         | I see you've never had to do a major procedure in a "public"
         | system.
         | 
         | Heh.
        
         | winrid wrote:
         | I have literally spent years trying to get an MRI for my knee
         | after an accident. Both Kaiser and Anthem won't cover it.
        
           | t344344 wrote:
           | I had MRI in EU, it was 160 euro for scan, and another 50
           | euro for specialist consultation. Public insurance would not
           | cover it, so I paid it myself.
           | 
           | Not sure what is holding you back, but health should be a
           | priority!
        
             | winrid wrote:
             | Yeah, that's an idea. It's like 10k here.
             | 
             | The trip to the EU, a vacation, and the MRI itself would be
             | cheaper...
             | 
             | I was actually planning on getting it done on my next trip
             | to China, which is about the same cost wise, and the
             | doctors are good as they see so many people lol
        
               | hirsin wrote:
               | I get a screening in India when I visit some family
               | there. Full blood work, you call in the morning, they
               | come by the house and draw it, results in the next
               | morning. It's faster and cheaper to do that, including
               | the flights, than to try and get this done through my
               | doctor in the US.
               | 
               | So, yeah, go for it.
        
               | mdorazio wrote:
               | Not sure what you mean here. Services like Personalabs or
               | just scheduling straight through Quest Diagnostics cost a
               | couple hundred bucks for blood & urine tests on most
               | things, there's probably a facility near you, and you get
               | your results in a few days. I do it every few years with
               | zero issues.
        
             | avgDev wrote:
             | Because in US MRI is $1000 to $8000.
             | 
             | It is a joke.
        
               | thallium205 wrote:
               | $550 for an MRI.
               | 
               | https://tellicaimaging.com/
        
               | winrid wrote:
               | 600 miles away. But yeah I can probably find one nearby
               | for a couple grand. Still, that's insane.
        
             | nrb wrote:
             | An MRI in the US without insurance coverage can reach up to
             | several thousand dollars.
             | 
             | Heck, WITH insurance you can expect it to cost up to around
             | $1000 depending on coverage.
        
             | eric-hu wrote:
             | Do you know if an American could go to where you are and
             | pay for an MRI and doctors visit out of pocket?
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | Pretty much, the answer is yes.
               | 
               | Though sometimes the price the consumer pays isn't
               | reflective of the true cost.
               | 
               | Sometimes the public health system does buy/subsidize the
               | machine for the provider and a private client isn't
               | charged some chunk of the amortized cost of the machine
               | because the public system (rightly) assumes that 99% of
               | the work is going to be for their residents. The clinic
               | can profitably just charge for their professional/office
               | use.
               | 
               | Here's a Bucharest Romania MRI clinic with tariffs:
               | 
               | https://rmntineretului.ro/tarife/
               | 
               | It's about 3 Lei to a USD, or US$200-US$500 for an MRI.
        
             | yborg wrote:
             | That MRI would probably bill out at >US$ 1000 in most urban
             | areas in the US. I've been billed $300 for a simple
             | shoulder X-ray.
             | 
             | The real kicker is that you generally can't even find out
             | this price until you have the procedure and receive the
             | bill. It's become almost akin to a legal mafia cartel. In
             | my area, a majority of the urologists have become part of a
             | medical group that now dictates pricing for related
             | procedures. Most of the major insurance carriers don't want
             | to pay this pricing so this group is not a covered
             | provider, so finding a urologist that is covered entails
             | sometimes waits of months for an appointment.
             | 
             | It's the worst parts of socialized and for-profit health
             | care assembled into one system.
        
               | CogitoCogito wrote:
               | > The real kicker is that you generally can't even find
               | out this price until you have the procedure and receive
               | the bill. It's become almost akin to a legal mafia
               | cartel. In my area, a majority of the urologists have
               | become part of a medical group that now dictates pricing
               | for related procedures. Most of the major insurance
               | carriers don't want to pay this pricing so this group is
               | not a covered provider, so finding a urologist that is
               | covered entails sometimes waits of months for an
               | appointment.
               | 
               | I find the American healthcare system pretty atrocious,
               | but I've never had issues getting upfront costs when
               | scheduling non-emergency procedures using cash. Then
               | again it's probably been a good 8+ years since I've done
               | that in the US.
        
           | slaw wrote:
           | MRI accessibility is regulated at the state level, which
           | determines the number of MRI machines available to the
           | public. I was able to obtain an MRI while on vacation in
           | Europe without any appointment or referral from a physician.
           | The process was straightforward; I explained my needs to the
           | receptionist, and a technician conducted the MRI. The cost
           | was 180 euros.
        
           | matwood wrote:
           | I know it's still not cheap, but I needed an MRI a few years
           | ago and it was $350. Talk to your doctor and let them know
           | you want to pay cash. Mine suggested a place.
           | 
           | Don't get one in the hospital if you can help it. They charge
           | 1-2k because they have a full set of people who can't go
           | anywhere else.
        
             | winrid wrote:
             | idk where you are but the hospital here wants 10k to do it
             | and the private clinics are around $2k last I checked.
        
           | rsyring wrote:
           | My family has received multiple radiology procedures
           | including x-ray, MRI, and ultrasound from private radiology
           | businesses (I.e. not the hospital). They are typically 10x
           | give or take less expensive. Last MRI was $600.
           | 
           | Doesn't help if you are stuck in the hospital. But, it's an
           | option otherwise.
        
         | rr808 wrote:
         | > Privatized health care as a person's sole option for care is
         | an absolute dystopian nightmare.
         | 
         | Dont exaggerate. I've lived in 3 European countries and
         | Australia. My American healthcare is easily better than those.
         | Sure I'm lucky to have a good job that pays for it, but you
         | can't say its terrible without looking at how those public
         | systems are really struggling right now.
        
           | mavelikara wrote:
           | > Sure I'm lucky to have a good job that pays for it,
           | 
           | That is not where you are lucky.
           | 
           | You are lucky to be healthy enough that you can hold on to
           | that job. Once your health takes a bad turn, and you are
           | unable to work, when you really need your healthcare, that's
           | when you are better positioned to judge the quality of
           | healthcare.
        
             | rr808 wrote:
             | Yes that is true.
        
           | CogitoCogito wrote:
           | My personal healthcare in Sweden has been higher quality
           | (considering both personal cost and state cost) than my
           | healthcare in US. I have heard complaints the other way of
           | course.
           | 
           | Regardless of our personal experiences, the US spends so an
           | enormous amount on healthcare and gets very little in return
           | by basically all international measurements. Americans who
           | think American healthcare seem to me too insecure to accept
           | that their system is just plain bad. But yes Americans with a
           | lot of money have access to better healthcare than average
           | Americans. That said, this is essentially true in all
           | countries so it's not that relevant really.
        
           | ugh123 wrote:
           | > a good job that pays for it
           | 
           | If that's whats necessary to get decent health care in this
           | country, then something isn't right.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | Technically, you just need money to pay for it. However,
             | buying the employer's choice lets you pay for premiums with
             | pre tax funds, and the employer usually subsidizes 70% of
             | the premiums.
             | 
             | So for an individual, it is roughly a $10k per year benefit
             | to get it via employer and for a family of 4, $40k per year
             | benefit.
        
               | menage wrote:
               | That's not true. As I discovered when my COBRA ran out
               | recently, finding individual plans that match the
               | coverage of employer plans is very hard or impossible,
               | regardless of how much you're willing to pay.
        
               | moate wrote:
               | You're telling me a mega-corp buying coverage for 10000+
               | employees might have an advantage in negotiating price
               | that a single "rugged individual" doesn't?! But that sort
               | of thinking could burst the whole "pull yourself up by
               | your bootstraps" thinking that fuels the American dream!
               | Clearly all individuals (both single citizens and
               | corporate entities)are the same other the law!
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I've always been able to find the same or similar BCBS
               | plan my employers offer on healthcare.gov. If it has the
               | same metal level (platinum/gold/silver/bronze), it should
               | be the same actuarial value.
               | 
               | Only thing that Carrie's
        
           | mertd wrote:
           | We need to realize that publicized healthcare is the only
           | option. Then we can focus on how to make it more efficient.
        
             | nobodyandproud wrote:
             | Unions on the left and most of the right are deadset
             | against this.
             | 
             | It's astonishing how much market _inefficiency_ we're
             | willing to tolerate.
        
           | globalise83 wrote:
           | The important question is: have you ever made a large claim
           | for a serious long-term illness? If not, you aren't yet in a
           | position to judge the two systems.
        
           | hayst4ck wrote:
           | Do you think your health care experience represents the
           | median healthcare experience in all 5 countries?
           | 
           | If we divide up people into percentiles based on wealth, 25,
           | 50, 75, 95, how do you think people fare in the different
           | countries? How do you think they the median experience is in
           | America?
        
             | rr808 wrote:
             | Totally if you're poor in the USA the healthcare medicaid
             | is OK not great. If you have a little bit of money so dont
             | get medicare its an expensive disgrace.
        
           | walls wrote:
           | Oh, well as long as you personally have not yet had a
           | problem.
           | 
           | Everything is fine everyone, no need to worry.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | interstice wrote:
           | An ironic use of the phrase survivorship bias springs to mind
        
           | jfengel wrote:
           | The article suggests that your health care isn't as good as
           | you think it is. You never know if you'll be one of those
           | cases where they make you fight for every bit of care you
           | get.
           | 
           | Some Americans do get excellent care with a minimum of grief.
           | Others think their insurance is fine while they're healthy
           | and only discover later that it doesn't really cover what
           | they imagine it does. And the difference is entirely
           | arbitrary.
           | 
           | The fundamental problem of health insurance is that you
           | cannot know what you will need, and there is no way to make
           | an informed consumer choice, but your need when you have it
           | is absolute. It's pathologically pessimal as a free market.
           | And you usually don't know until it's too late.
        
             | lumb63 wrote:
             | You cannot know what you will need, but to leap from that
             | and say that you cannot make an informed consumer choice is
             | a huge and incorrect leap.
             | 
             | Actuaries know, in aggregate, what specific demographics
             | will need. Insurance companies use those statistics to make
             | profit. The view that consumers cannot make informed
             | choices on healthcare needs is incompatible with the fact
             | that risks are not perfectly and uniformly random. Unless,
             | by "informed choice", you mean one that is correct in
             | hindsight, in which case, I agree.
        
             | b59831 wrote:
             | > The article suggests...
             | 
             | Maybe because it's a politicized topic? How can you smugly
             | dismiss their point like that?
        
               | stonogo wrote:
               | > How can you smugly dismiss their point like that?
               | 
               | Because "it's fine if you're rich" is a shitty place to
               | terminate the matter. It's not a useful counterargument
               | in any sense. Of course it's fine if you're rich, that's
               | why people want to be rich. What about, you know, the
               | rest of the planet?
        
             | cscurmudgeon wrote:
             | ProPublica has been known to twist facts. They are not the
             | final word in this.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | ryanSrich wrote:
           | Yeah this is a very common sentiment. I feel like most people
           | in the US haven't actually talked to someone that has
           | experience with socialized healthcare at scale. I had a
           | German professor that was very clear about just how much
           | better healthcare is in the US.
        
             | TylerE wrote:
             | US is great if you're either basically helpful or
             | incredibly sick.
             | 
             | It's not so great for those in the middle.
        
             | Dobbs wrote:
             | As someone who has lived in the US, UK, and NL. I'll
             | happily take the UK (pre-running it at such a budget that
             | it fell apart) or NL systems over the US anyday.
             | 
             | There is no fun surprises like finding out that while your
             | surgeon and hopsital were in-network your anaesthetist was
             | out of network.
        
               | thallium205 wrote:
               | "There is no fun surprises like finding out that while
               | your surgeon and hopsital were in-network your
               | anaesthetist was out of network."
               | 
               | This practice has been outlawed this year.
        
             | ratg13 wrote:
             | Healthcare in the US can be higher quality, but you never
             | know what you're going to pay for it.
             | 
             | When I was starting my career, I had to go to an ER that
             | was out of network, I checked with my insurance and they
             | said they would cover it. They decided after all not to
             | honor their word and charged me 10's of thousands of
             | dollars.
             | 
             | Being young and independent, this was devastating, despite
             | having a good job, good insurance, etc.
             | 
             | I largely credit this with my push to move to Europe, and
             | have never looked back.
             | 
             | Sometimes knowing you can get any healthcare you need
             | without it potentially a bankrupting you is it's own
             | reward.
        
             | rqtwteye wrote:
             | I am from Germany and agree that US healthcare is very
             | shiny. But once you get sick it's very easy to get stuck in
             | an extremely expensive bureaucratic nightmare between
             | hospitals and insurances. I prefer the German system where
             | I can go to a doctor or ride an ambulance without the fear
             | of having to pay tons of money.
        
               | karmelapple wrote:
               | The German healthcare system was surprising to me. It was
               | affordable, it was fairly honest, and our anecdotal
               | experience was not as good as most experienced we've had
               | in the USA.
               | 
               | A few examples for those wondering: * the total cost for
               | over a week stay was a couple hundred dollars - very
               | affordable! * certain painkillers banned in the USA were
               | the first line of defense there * getting very strong
               | pain killers was next to impossible - I think we probably
               | only got it because we were family members of the
               | anesthesiologist, and he knew we needed it. And it took
               | nearly 24 hours of agonized pain before we could finally
               | get them * nurses are not trained to put in IVs - we
               | needed an MD for that. And the MD had a lot of things to
               | do and we had to wait quite awhile even though there were
               | many nurses around. In the USA, I think most people with
               | the title of nurse can do that
        
               | kwhitefoot wrote:
               | > nurses are not trained to put in IVs - we needed an MD
               | for that
               | 
               | That's very odd. Nurses do that all the time in Norway.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | In the US people with the title of nurse can be someone
               | who is highly skilled and is playing an important hands-
               | on role in major and complicated surgeries.
               | 
               | I think some other places around the world use the title
               | nurse for what may be a medical assistant in the US. (No
               | clue about Germany though)
        
             | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
             | Eh. I did in Poland, but, admittedly, it is a poster child
             | of how to do it so badly that people opt for now existing
             | separate private care. It is, however, definitely a
             | negative example of socialized health care.
        
           | EnglishRobin96 wrote:
           | Having lived the opposite, I have to strongly disagree. I
           | lived the nightmare of US healthcare, where my provider
           | decided to stop working in my state, which meant that I no
           | longer had access to any doctors under health insurance
           | despite it being paid for by my company.
           | 
           | The UK was amazing - no questions asked care for my health
           | was a massive improvement over what I had in the US. Free
           | access to a doctor at any time is more life changing that you
           | can think - every health issue I had I could talk to a
           | medical professional and get guidance. Even free mental
           | health care.
           | 
           | Moved to Ireland last year, with a mixed public/private
           | system, and my health is now slipping a bit. Going to a GP,
           | trying to file for reimbursements, and knowing that every
           | time I have a health concern, it will cost me money, is a
           | powerful suppressing force. I miss the NHS.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | ClumsyPilot wrote:
         | Can anyone name any usefull innovation that has come from
         | private health INSURANCE in the past 100 years?
         | 
         | Not private hospitals/drug manufacturers - those are arguable -
         | just insurance. What do they contribute?
         | 
         | They got bailed out in Covid, they take money out of the system
         | in good times, they deny you care in the bad times.
         | 
         | Best I can tell they serve no usefull function
        
         | thallium205 wrote:
         | So then what are your thoughts on those who get denied on a
         | Medicaid plan?
        
         | xwdv wrote:
         | Public health care can be similarly dystopian in other ways:
         | Very long wait times due to limited resources, subpar medical
         | care, limited prescription options and drugs, beauracracy.
         | 
         | No matter what society you live, the advice is the same: try
         | not to get sick.
        
           | PicassoCTs wrote:
           | Ah, yes, have a privatized public sector, use the gained
           | funds to lobby in other countries, pushing a ideology that
           | destroys public sector/services, use the result of ones own
           | actions to push the conversion to more privatized public
           | sector. The ultimate glider gun ideology.
        
           | weaksauce wrote:
           | > Very long wait times due to limited resources, subpar
           | medical care, limited prescription options and drugs,
           | beauracracy.
           | 
           | those are all there because the people that created the
           | system did not think paying for it was good enough. it
           | doesn't have to be that way. and even with wait times being
           | long you still eventually get it. in the privatized system if
           | you are poor and have bad health care you don't get it at
           | all.
        
           | nathan_compton wrote:
           | This might be true, but as someone who has lived in the U.S.
           | and Europe I can say utterly unequivocally that I preferred
           | Health Care in Europe. I wasn't even in one of the European
           | countries with a great reputation for Health Care.
           | 
           | Health Care in the U.S. isn't just bad, its outright fucking
           | brutal. An elderly friend of mine recently fell and went to
           | an urgent care where they couldn't get him into the x-ray
           | machine. They told him to go to an emergency room where he
           | waited for _13_ fucking hours with a broken pelvis. I'm
           | basically 100% sure that such emergency room bullshit
           | literally kills people from stress or exposing them to other
           | sick people. You can't even wait in your damn car and just
           | have them text you - they just force you to sit in this
           | horrible room with a ton of sick people for hours on end.
           | 
           | The U.S. Health Care system absolutely fucking blows.
        
             | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
             | As someone who has dealt with many folks suffering from
             | AIDS, I can say that it may even rise to the level of
             | crimes against humanity.
             | 
             | It's a well-known trope (probably proven, but I don't know
             | the studies) that insurance companies routinely delay
             | healthcare to AIDS and other patients with terminal
             | diseases, in the direct hope that the patient dies.
             | 
             | With AIDS patients, there's a big moral component to the
             | diagnoses, and companies can "get away with it," because
             | there's such stigma to the disease, but I have also heard
             | of the same thing happening to cancer patients. In fact, it
             | can sometimes be a matter of life and death. If a treatment
             | is delayed enough, it can change the outcome.
             | 
             | I have been told (but don't know it for a fact) that this
             | is actually the point of the delays, and that the delays
             | are triggered by the diagnosis.
             | 
             | In many cases, delaying payment, also delays treatment.
             | Most patients don't have an extra 500K, floating around,
             | that they can pay the hospital for a procedure, in the hope
             | they get reimbursed. No promise of payment, no treatment.
             | 
             | So that means that refusal to pay _is_ the same as
             | withholding treatment, and these companies know it.
             | 
             | I think that AI is likely to make this worse, as they will
             | probably give these decisions to an AI, thus removing any
             | hope that there may be a caring human in the process that
             | could possibly feel shame.
        
             | xwdv wrote:
             | I'm fully insured and have always been well taken care of
             | in the United States health care system. Never wait more
             | than 30 minutes if I were in an emergency room, and usually
             | I'm attended to within 10-15. Doctors appointments are easy
             | to get, never paid much for prescriptions.
             | 
             | If I was in a public system, I'd fear I'd be fighting for
             | attention alongside the general public, so I'm not
             | convinced it would be better.
        
               | KyleJune wrote:
               | Where is the wait only 30 minutes? Every time I've been
               | to the emergency room the wait has been 6+ hours. I think
               | the only way it would be that fast at the hospitals I've
               | been to is if you'd die waiting longer, otherwise it's a
               | long wait.
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | Everywhere and nowhere it can be 30 minutes. Every
               | competent ER on the planet triages patients. Come in with
               | crushing chest pains and it should be 30 minutes
               | everywhere 99% of the time. Broken arm? You might wait
               | hours if people keep coming in with crushing chest pains.
               | 
               | "Wait" can be defined very differently. Wait time to get
               | triaged by a nurse? An ECG for chest pains? Initial
               | physician assessment? Entry-to-exit? Lab results? Time to
               | X-Ray if needed?
               | 
               | Lots of directives may be in place too. In an efficient
               | system, the nurse is empowered to "order" many procedures
               | that screen out serious things that require immediate
               | physician intervention. Or just to save time like
               | ordering an X-Ray first instead of waiting to see a
               | doctor to order it and then waiting again for it to come
               | back to review.
        
               | xwdv wrote:
               | Post COVID hospital in Ohio, limped in with severe ankle
               | sprain, got doctor in less than 15 minutes and out within
               | an hour with splint and crutches. Even got X-Ray.
        
               | mdorazio wrote:
               | What city? Most of us in this thread live in larger
               | cities. When I lived in LA and had to go to the ER, the
               | wait was 5 hours and they literally rolled a cart over
               | and made me prepay my insurance deductible (several
               | hundred dollars) before a doctor even saw me. Helped a
               | friend get to the ER in Phoenix and it was about 3 hours.
        
               | glenstein wrote:
               | I am also fully insured and I have never once heard of
               | emergency rooms with an average wait time of 30 minutes
               | in the United States.
        
               | oogali wrote:
               | I've waited hours in NYC.
               | 
               | I've waited less than an hour in New Jersey and
               | Connecticut.
               | 
               | When I still lived in NYC, I resolved that if I needed a
               | hospital but I wasn't in extremely bad shape, I would
               | drive an hour into an adjacent state's ER rather than
               | wait in NYC.
        
               | nobodyandproud wrote:
               | Call 911 and get an ambulance.
        
               | cmiles74 wrote:
               | ProPublica has a tool that will provide the average wait
               | time for hospitals in your area.
               | 
               | https://projects.propublica.org/emergency/
               | 
               | Where I live, all in driving distance have an average
               | wait time more than 2.5 hours.
        
               | Timon3 wrote:
               | Don't you think it's a worthy goal to strive for this for
               | all people in your country? Would you really try to block
               | progress towards that goal due to your fear of being
               | treated as they are right now, instead of putting your
               | energy towards nobody being treated that way?
               | 
               | Sincerely, if anyone can explain to me - how can we as a
               | species both have figured out game theory, AND consider
               | this as a position that is in any way acceptable?
        
               | fnimick wrote:
               | Game theory explains it perfectly.
               | 
               | The current situation is that the parent poster has
               | preferential healthcare access, and other people that
               | they do not care about do not. The alternative is equal
               | treatment which might mean the same access, or worse
               | access as they are forced to "fight for attention
               | alongside the general public" as they so blithely put it.
               | 
               | Given the option between the status quo, or a change
               | which can only ever be the same or worse for you
               | personally (regardless of the broader impact), of course
               | someone self-centered would choose the former.
        
               | Amezarak wrote:
               | The best insurance I've seen in the US is Medicaid.
               | 
               | It's people in the middle who are getting squeezed by
               | HDHPs, mostly not the poor, who have access to Medicaid
               | (exact qualifications vary by state) or Medicare
               | (everyone 65+).
        
               | cmiles74 wrote:
               | I am fully insured in the United States. An appointment
               | with my primary for something urgent is typically a week
               | out, if I can't wait a week I am advised to go to an
               | emergency room. An appointment with a specialist, if I
               | can get one, is typically six months out. An average
               | emergency room visit is typically a three hour wait to be
               | triaged, additional multiple hours to talk to someone
               | about my condition.
               | 
               | I live in Massachusetts. I would take a public system
               | over what we have now, no questions asked.
        
               | CogitoCogito wrote:
               | > If I was in a public system, I'd fear I'd be fighting
               | for attention alongside the general public, so I'm not
               | convinced it would be better.
               | 
               | Are you basing this fear on any sort of facts or are you
               | just afraid out of ignorance?
        
               | specialist wrote:
               | Your experience (in the USA) is not the norm. Especially
               | since COVID-19.
        
               | illiarian wrote:
               | > If I was in a public system, I'd fear I'd be fighting
               | for attention alongside the general public
               | 
               | Ah yes, how dare the plebs interfere with the path of the
               | chosen ones.
        
               | zamadatix wrote:
               | Only ~8% of people are uninsured so I wouldn't be so
               | quick to distance yourself from being "the general
               | public". Besides, you don't need insurance to be
               | stabilized in an ER that only comes into play after (or
               | if you enter with a non-emergency). 30 minutes is pretty
               | good though, especially if it's the latter type of visit,
               | it'd be about 3x better than the best state average
               | https://www.beckershospitalreview.com/rankings-and-
               | ratings/e.... Specific location and severity have more to
               | do with ER wait times than your insurance. Travel can
               | often be a "spin the wheel" type situation. I'm lucky to
               | have short wait times near where I live but on some work
               | trips I haven't been so lucky.
        
               | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
               | Regarding the CPS ASEC ~8% number, census.gov seems to
               | track insured Americans similar to how the FCC tracks
               | broadband availability[1].
               | 
               | This ~92% insured in 2020 includes:
               | 
               | - People subscribed to unusable ACA and private plans
               | (eg: $9100 deductibles)
               | 
               | - People considered eligible for Medicaid by CMCS,
               | including those who are denied coverage by state
               | administration agencies
               | 
               | - Millions of people who were directly granted temporary
               | Covid Medicaid coverage by CMCS (bypassing state
               | agencies) - which expires in days
               | 
               | [1] FCC broadband maps consider an entire census tract
               | served, as long as an ISP alleges just one house there
               | can be served.
        
               | nathan_compton wrote:
               | I'm fully insured and have a kid and have been to the
               | emergency room quite a few times and most of the time its
               | been a few hours.
               | 
               | Contrast this with Europe, where I could get a doctor to
               | make a house call at 3am for a reasonable fee.
        
               | avgDev wrote:
               | I have been to an ER in a top US hospital. Waited 6
               | hours.
               | 
               | This anecdotal evidence is garbage.
        
               | stemlord wrote:
               | I'm fully insured and healthy but still just paid almost
               | $3000 in deductubles for a single upper endoscopy (common
               | procedure for 40+ folks). Cigna. In Italy last summer I
               | received a dental xray and diagnosis as a walk-in, for
               | FREE.
        
               | eecc wrote:
               | Just adding that in Lombardy, the region around Milan who
               | have a bad case of parochial wanna-be NYC, local (right
               | wing) government is pushing towards private health care
               | with lavish subsidies for privates and a grossly
               | underfunded public health system. To get an MRI via
               | public you can wait 1k days, invia private is a next-day
               | appointment although you must be ready to pay thousands
               | EUR. frankly it's obviously deliberate
        
               | stemlord wrote:
               | That's disappointing to hear. My experience was in
               | Brescia. I'm from NYC so I can say that if they're
               | charging thousands of euro for a scan they're right on
               | the money.
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | I find it hard to believe you have never waited more than
               | 30 minutes in an emergency room. I can't ever remember
               | waiting less and I've always had pretty good insurance.
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | ERs, even in US, will triage patients by need, not
               | quality/quantity of insurance. If they're seeing insured
               | ankle sprains before uninsured strokes/heart attacks,
               | they're going to get sued to dust.
        
               | dwater wrote:
               | How old are you and what are your insurance premiums and
               | deductibles? Generally the US healthcare system works
               | better the more money you have and the less risk you
               | have.
        
               | JeremyBanks wrote:
               | [dead]
        
               | yowzadave wrote:
               | > I'd fear I'd be fighting for attention alongside the
               | general public
               | 
               | Are you not a part of the "general public"? If it is true
               | that there is a class of people who don't have your
               | advantages and therefore have worse medical care, is that
               | a situation that you see as acceptable?
               | 
               | It always seems strange to me when people argue this
               | about this issue from a hypothetical perspective, when we
               | have a wealth of actual data that we can use to compare
               | health outcomes. We can just look at the results and see
               | what works better!
               | 
               | https://www.pgpf.org/blog/2022/07/how-does-the-us-
               | healthcare...
               | 
               | (TLDR: the US spends much more per capita on healthcare,
               | especially in administrative costs, and has worse health
               | outcomes than most wealthy countries).
        
               | earthling8118 wrote:
               | To me this is similar to being "stuck in traffic" as if
               | it is something that you are experiencing. No, you ARE
               | the traffic. The congestion didn't come to ruin your day.
               | You contributed to it too.
        
               | fnimick wrote:
               | > If it is true that there is a class of people who don't
               | have your advantages and therefore have worse medical
               | care, is that a situation that you see as acceptable?
               | 
               | The answer is obviously yes, given that they don't want
               | the "general public" to have the same level of access and
               | make them potentially have to endure any longer waits.
               | Their convenience is more important than the health of
               | others.
        
               | kevviiinn wrote:
               | People love feeling like they're better than someone
               | else, that's an ideal that's been floating around the US
               | for quite some time. Ingroup outgroup stuff, great way
               | for capital owners to keep the workers fighting amongst
               | themselves and keep the attention where they want it
        
           | harshalizee wrote:
           | I moved from a third world country with both socialized and
           | private healthcare, to the United States. I pay vastly more
           | for worse healthcare than anywhere I've lived. The fact that
           | you, your doctor can agree that a certain procedure is
           | required, only to be denied by a third party with no medical
           | qualification is absolutely dystopian.
        
             | alphanullmeric wrote:
             | Sounds like you should have stayed then.
        
               | drowsspa wrote:
               | Is American healthcare a patriotic issue or something,
               | that's why criticizing it warrants a "don't come here"?
               | Where the hell does your comment come from?
        
               | CogitoCogito wrote:
               | Americans who are unable to listen to critiques of their
               | system are frankly an embarrassment for the country.
               | Their insecurity is kind of pathetic. They hold us back
               | in development as a nation.
        
               | alphanullmeric wrote:
               | Nothing to do with patriotism, I just question why
               | supporters of collectivism constantly flee to capitalist
               | countries.
        
               | nobodyandproud wrote:
               | Sounds like misplaced patriotism to me.
               | 
               | Not everyone came to this nation due to capitalism. My
               | parents partially came here to be free to say whatever
               | they wanted and not disappear, for instance.
               | 
               | It doesn't mean healthcare is done right; just as using
               | TP to wipe one's ass is 100 years backward.
               | 
               | I sometimes wish they stayed back, because my own life
               | and theirs would've probably been much better in the long
               | run.
        
               | alphanullmeric wrote:
               | You're always free to go back. Unlike many collectivist
               | countries, we won't stop you from leaving, or try to
               | force you to do things in general. So it's not
               | unsurprising that your attempts at forcing others to pay
               | for your things is met with hostility when you and others
               | that share your views don't even want to face those
               | policies themselves.
        
             | Mizoguchi wrote:
             | I also came to the US from a country with a good hybrid
             | public/private system and my experience in the US had been
             | different.
             | 
             | So I guess it depends on where (city/state) you live and
             | also what type of insurance you have.
             | 
             | Where I live I have access to a SOTA network of hospitals
             | with great technology and some practices amount the best in
             | the world (people come here from other states and even
             | countries for treatment) and I use their own insurance, so
             | it's been great so far, never dealt with any issues having
             | medical care rejected.
             | 
             | I pay $350/month (self employed) and I have a very
             | reasonable deductible, $60 copay to see specialists and
             | many preventive procedures such as cancer and heart disease
             | screenings (which I use), blood work and some PT sessions
             | completely free.
             | 
             | I even get discounts on fitness centers and health tracking
             | apps which helps offset part of the premium.
             | 
             | My shoulder was actually spared from a very invasive
             | surgery thanks to a doctor top of his field (he sees
             | olympic teams) who was able to treat me with only PT.
             | 
             | I don't think I paid more than $1000 out of pocket for
             | everything including several MRIs and multiple visits to
             | his practice, plus several sessions of PT and medications.
             | 
             | It could have been free back in my country, I guess, but I
             | could have also been screwed for life due to an unnecessary
             | surgery.
        
             | wahnfrieden wrote:
             | Sounds like death panels made up of unqualified bureaucrats
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | Both public and private systems have "death panels".
               | Though cited article suggests even death panels run by
               | doctors are no guarantee of effectiveness.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | The article is not about death panels run by doctors,
               | they are run by insurance companies. The doctors in this
               | scenario are workers given bounded instructions on how to
               | operate by the ones running it, without autonomy on how
               | to organize the death panel decisionmaking. It's in the
               | title - the "having" shows who is in control. These are
               | not worker owned cooperatives. Nor are most state owned
               | death panels.
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | > doctors
               | 
               | > without autonomy
               | 
               | This is an incredibly poor way to act given that doctors
               | usually have unlimited personal liability, even if they
               | are employees
        
             | ipaddr wrote:
             | Now you are talking about insurance which is the heart of
             | the problem
        
           | illiarian wrote:
           | > Very long wait times due to limited resources, subpar
           | medical care, limited prescription options and drugs,
           | 
           | You realize we're discussing the US which has _all this_?
           | 
           | > beauracracy.
           | 
           | It's funny you mention this, because the US spends vastly
           | more on bureaucracy in its health systems than other
           | developed nations.
        
             | pithon wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
           | xenospn wrote:
           | As someone who grew up in israel, I can confirm your
           | statement is factually incorrect.
        
           | cmurf wrote:
           | Sounds exactly like my private for profit health care
           | provider.
        
         | cscurmudgeon wrote:
         | We have non privatized health care too. There is a reason why a
         | communist head of state from India who routinely praises Xi and
         | thrashes US/capitalism travelled to the US on Indian taxpayer
         | money to receive treatment.
         | 
         | https://www.dailypioneer.com/2022/india/kerala-cm-goes-to-us...
         | 
         | The US is a favorite spot for Communist leaders in India of
         | states that have extensive public health care. Why? Why did
         | their "great" public health systems fail them?
        
           | resoluteteeth wrote:
           | That just shows that the us has good medical treatment for
           | people with essentially infinite money who don't have to
           | worry about cost or insurance coverage so they can bypass the
           | kind of issue the article is talking about entirely.
           | 
           | For normal Americans who actually have to worry about these
           | things, healthcare in the us is a nightmare.
           | 
           | You can't just ignore insurance and judge the us healthcare
           | system based on the best hospitals and doctors when most
           | Americans aren't going to have access to that.
        
         | firstlink wrote:
         | All claims being reviewed by big health insurance conglomerates
         | is the antithesis of privatized healthcare. It incorporates the
         | worst part of public healthcare and destroys the best potential
         | benefit of privatized healthcare.
        
           | gentoo wrote:
           | it's funny how whenever a big company does something bad
           | that's actually an example of how socialism is bad
        
             | kevviiinn wrote:
             | Mental gymnastics to avoid acknowledging that they've been
             | brainwashed by capitalism
        
             | johngladtj wrote:
             | A key component of the free market is the ability to say
             | "no thanks" to an offer to do business.
             | 
             | Can you explain to me how the government telling you "you
             | must do business with one of these insurers or else" is in
             | any way a free market?
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | > A key component of the free market is the ability to
               | say "no thanks" to an offer to do business.
               | 
               | So a free market in health care is _not possible_ because
               | you can 't consider your options and say "no thanks" when
               | you need emergency treatment. Whatever the government
               | does or does not do, you can't really get around the fact
               | that at a moment of crisis health care providers have you
               | in a coercive situation and could charge life changing
               | amounts for care if they were permitted to.
        
           | emodendroket wrote:
           | How is that so? The health insurance conglomerates are in
           | private hands.
        
             | dboreham wrote:
             | Parent probably means that those companies are part of a
             | government sponsored cleptocracy.
        
           | glenstein wrote:
           | What part of public healthcare is incorporated into health
           | insurance conglomerates? And what potential benefits of
           | privatized healthcare are we missing out on?
        
             | thallium205 wrote:
             | Who do you think run all state level Medicaid programs?
             | Government employee health plans? Private conglomerates.
             | 
             | That's one of many many examples.
        
           | specialist wrote:
           | What are some real world examples of beneficial privatized
           | healthcare?
        
             | pantulis wrote:
             | IMHO in privatized healthcare you are not the patient, you
             | are the customer. As such, you should be having a better
             | "customer journey" than in public healthcare: more
             | immediate test/diagnostics, better experience in the
             | hospital (like a room for yourself). And that's it. As a
             | counterpart, it's not clear you are receiving the best
             | medical attention. And of course you (through your
             | employer) are paying for something that can be denied.
             | 
             | Note: I happen to have private healthcare with Cigna in a
             | country with a reasonably good public health system (Spain,
             | though it varies between different autonomous communities),
             | happy to pay the taxes and will defend that public health
             | systems are a staple of any modern country.
        
               | LocalH wrote:
               | "Being the customer" doesn't matter one bit to most
               | modern megacorps, because people are fungible to them. We
               | _constantly_ hear about big money screwing over little
               | money.
               | 
               | Small-time capitalism is quite good. Make a few millions,
               | sure. I have no problem with that. But when the amounts
               | concerned are in the billions? There needs to be
               | _massive_ oversight and regulation, regardless of the
               | relevant field.
        
           | harvey9 wrote:
           | The best potential benefit of privatised healthcare comes to
           | those wealthy enough to just pay cash for what they need.
        
           | cmurf wrote:
           | This is not properly referred to as health insurance. It is a
           | sickness, aging, and death payment plan. There's no such
           | thing as major medical anymore.
           | 
           | It was private healthcare that backed public law forcing
           | minimum coverage. Why? Because their pool was shrinking. They
           | were getting sick people who needed care, but with premiums
           | skyrocketing, what benefit is there for healthy people to buy
           | in?
           | 
           | But I agree that the private for profit health care system is
           | an abomination only made much worse by making it public law
           | requiring we buy into it. Instead of Medicare for all.
        
       | binarymax wrote:
       | The fictional story "The Rainmaker" is about a fictional
       | insurance company with a secret internal policy to deny all
       | claims on first submission, and only fulfill some claims on
       | appeal.
       | 
       | It was meant to be fiction, but I suppose it's not. This whole
       | company should go down for fraud.
        
         | theGnuMe wrote:
         | Yeah that's basically a true story, also before the ACA there
         | were plans that would deny your insurance claiming that you
         | lied during the underwriting process if you used the insurance.
         | It was big news at the time and lots of state action against
         | those plans.
         | 
         | I think Cigna needs to be sued class action style for denials.
         | I think it would probably work in the case where Cigna is
         | operating as the claims administrator which is where your
         | company self-insures (so they pay the claims) but Cigna just
         | deals with the paperwork. I would not be surprised if Cigna
         | advertises its services to large companies as "cost effective"
         | etc...
        
           | d1str0 wrote:
           | I'm not familiar with class-actions, but I assume they would
           | not work well for a class pool that has an extremely wide
           | ranging list of claim value, and background
           | evidence/ailments.
        
       | Osiris wrote:
       | My insurance is denying mental health care for my teenager who
       | has Autism. They also rejected prescriptions given by my doctor
       | for reasons that the doctor would already have taken into
       | account.
       | 
       | Both rejections came with a note to "not stop getting care".
       | 
       | In my opinion, insurance companies should not be able to override
       | a doctor.
        
       | hestefisk wrote:
       | This is the reason we need universal public healthcare.
        
         | luckylion wrote:
         | That won't help you there. Germany's public healthcare system
         | denies plenty of things too, and will only pay for treatment
         | when you sue (or know someone who works there). Germany's
         | private healthcare system on the other hand is usually better
         | (I'm sure there are exceptions and some insurance company that
         | sucks).
        
           | hestefisk wrote:
           | You can have good public healthcare without the need of the
           | notion of 'claims'. The Scandinavian healthcare system is a
           | good example
           | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthcare_in_Denmark).
        
             | firstlink wrote:
             | > The central government plays a relatively limited role in
             | health care in Denmark.
             | 
             | So the exact opposite of what people usually mean when they
             | say they want public healthcare.
             | 
             | Words mean something.
        
               | theossuary wrote:
               | Public healthcare means health care paid for via public
               | funds, nothing more.
               | 
               | Many public health care systems aren't entirely
               | centralized, even though they use public funds. For
               | example even the UK's NHS has regions with allocated
               | budgets they manage based on the number of patients they
               | see, which they then spend as they see fit.
               | 
               | You're trying to attach your biases and assumptions onto
               | an amorphous phrase, and then pretend others are using it
               | wrong because they don't have the same expectations. That
               | isn't reasonable.
        
             | marginalia_nu wrote:
             | Eh, my experience with health care in Sweden last couple of
             | years is that almost no matter what your issue is, they'll
             | ask what meds you are on, take your blood pressure, and
             | some token blood samples and send you home. This costs $20.
             | 
             | This process obviously does nothing to alleviate any
             | medical issue, so you come back a few weeks later. You pay
             | your $20. New doctor this time, who asks what meds you are
             | on, takes your blood pressure and orders the same tests.
             | 
             | Obviously testing the same thing a second time didn't
             | further the investigation. So you go back. You pay your
             | $20. Yet another doctor this time, who asks what meds you
             | are on, takes your blood pressure and orders the same
             | goddamn tests.
             | 
             | Rinse and repeat. I've had like five of these contacts the
             | last few years. Starting to look like a heroin junkie from
             | all the blood samples. I've never learned of any test
             | results. Just keep taking the same tests over and over.
             | There is just zero continuity.
        
               | colinmorelli wrote:
               | This anecdote may be true, but Sweden has significantly
               | more favorable health outcomes across most dimensions
               | compared to the US. Infant mortality, in-hospital
               | mortality, etc.
               | 
               | In fact, most developed nations do. But part of what
               | makes it so difficult to have a productive conversation
               | about healthcare is that _everyone_ has experience with
               | the system in every single country, and bad experiences
               | get passed around. So we say X country is doing better,
               | and someone chimes in explaining how that country has its
               | flaws.
               | 
               | They all have their flaws. But the US health system is
               | measurably worse than most other developed nations across
               | most axes that we care about. Though there are
               | interesting questions about how much worse per-capita
               | healthcare spend actually is given the comparatively
               | higher R&D investment in the US.
        
               | kwhitefoot wrote:
               | > you come back a few weeks later. You pay your $20. New
               | doctor this time,
               | 
               | That's odd. Here in Norway I can always see the doctor
               | with whom I am registered. Very occasionally I'll accept
               | seeing a different doctor in the same practice because
               | that can mean getting an appointment sooner.
               | 
               | I think you should complain to someone because you are
               | clearly getting substandard care.
        
             | speedgoose wrote:
             | The Norwegian public healthcare is great. The default
             | recommendation to most health issue is to do more sport.
             | Being very physically active usually helps, so it's not a
             | bad recommendation.
             | 
             | You may experience more pain compared to some other
             | healthcare systems. Like France from my experience and
             | probably USA from what I read.
             | 
             | I had some unforgettable experiences in Norway, such as a
             | colonoscopy without sedation or anaesthesia in case I can
             | tolerate the pain. I didn't after a while.
             | 
             | Or some little operation that according to the English
             | Wikipedia is done under general anaesthesia in USA. The
             | doctor in my local small emergency room simply told me that
             | the needle for a local anesthesia would be as painful as
             | the operation so it's unnecessary. She then asked a large
             | nurse to hold me and I was given instructions about how to
             | breathe. I think the doctor may have lied about the pain.
             | 
             | But I pay between $20 and $40 per visit and I don't have to
             | pay if it accumulates more than $300 per year. It's also
             | not connected to my work, I can be fired and still have the
             | same healthcare benefits, forever.
        
               | kwhitefoot wrote:
               | > I had some unforgettable experiences in Norway, such as
               | a colonoscopy without sedation or anaesthesia in case I
               | can tolerate the pain.
               | 
               | What pain? I have had a colonoscopy without any sedation,
               | also in Norway. It was uncomfortable, occasionally very,
               | but I wouldn't have called it painful. I think you must
               | have encountered an incompetent doctor.
               | 
               | Can't imagine why you would want general anaesthesia
               | unless it was strictly necessary as it gives an
               | additional risk of dying.
        
           | p_l wrote:
           | Having worked tangentially on AI that approved payments for
           | outpatient ops for one of the companies involved in handling
           | German health system...
           | 
           | The very basic design goal was that the AI system could only
           | approve, not reject. The goal was that obvious cases should
           | be auto-approved, and anything where the AI returned below a
           | certain confidence value was booted back to human to make a
           | decision (same as pre-AI).
           | 
           | So at least you get that.
        
         | ourmandave wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
       | SkeuomorphicBee wrote:
       | The USA medical insurance system is missing a "stick" for such
       | bogus rejections. Unduly denying a claim should result in a fine
       | big enough to be felt in the company balance sheet, that is the
       | only way to change companies' behaviours.
       | 
       | , missing some kind of harsh
        
         | avidiax wrote:
         | What if we just don't have a stick. The government or a company
         | they hire is the party that reviews claims. The insurance
         | contacts must have standardized terms and conditions.
         | 
         | This probably wouldn't even really hurt the insurance
         | companies. They would not need to compete with each other by
         | denying claims on the backend to provide lower prices on the
         | frontend.
         | 
         | The current system is a race to the bottom.
        
           | thallium205 wrote:
           | The terms and conditions (usual and customary) are already
           | there. People just don't know what they are.
        
       | vfclists wrote:
       | There a few points to be made here:
       | 
       | 1. The doctors who signed of on those batches should be sued for
       | medical malpractice and negligence. Where is the AMA on this
       | issue?
       | 
       | 2. Why are the tests so expensive? All it requires is to add some
       | chemicals to the blood sample or whatever and see if it changes
       | color or something? $1000 of dollars?
       | 
       | 3. Isn't there a trust relationship between Cigna and the doctors
       | who authorize the tests? Does Cigna believe that some of its
       | doctors have a relationship with the testing companies where they
       | receive kickbacks for authorizing the tests?
       | 
       | 4. The patients whose tests were signed of in batches must file a
       | class action lawsuits against each doctor separately and Sigma.
       | The doctors and Cigna are colluding in medical fraud. Even if
       | subsequent indepth evaluations indicate that declining a tests
       | was justified they should still be sued as they signed off the
       | tests without actually doing the tests for real.
       | 
       | 5. I think American doctors, their healthcare institutions and
       | their medical schools have a serious problem with the medical
       | ethics if so many doctors are that criminally minded.
        
       | moogly wrote:
       | The title is missing "of Dollars". Right now one might mistakenly
       | think it implies "of People".
        
       | 32kfjh23 wrote:
       | vD is stored in the bones? Author needs to get facts straight as
       | that's the first thing you read. Is ProPublica quality going
       | down?
        
       | lotsofpulp wrote:
       | And still Cigna's profit margins are low single digit
       | percentages.
       | 
       | https://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/CI/cigna-group/pro...
       | 
       | Wonder what premiums and out of pocket maximums would have to be
       | if there were fewer denials.
        
         | OrvalWintermute wrote:
         | If they are paying out huge sums to their c-suite, giving them
         | stock left and right, and enriching the company through stock
         | schemes or dividend payouts, unjustly, perhaps their
         | compensation shouldn't be so rich?
         | 
         | https://www.statnews.com/2022/05/12/health-insurance-ceos-ra...
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | Is their pay out of line with executives in any other similar
           | sized businesses?
           | 
           | As far as I can tell from the financial reports, profit
           | margins are so low simply because expenses are that high, and
           | its across at least 7 publicly listed health insurers.
           | 
           | The main cause of low profit margins that I can tell is high
           | healthcare expenses (and lots of competition and state
           | regulation so they cannot increase premiums more).
        
           | candiddevmike wrote:
           | C-suite, board members, a bunch of "foundations", probably
           | some for-profit contracting services for IT and accounting
           | (also managed by the c-suite, probably). Unraveling health
           | insurance admin costs is probably similar to Panama Papers
           | level of financial engineering, especially after the ACA
           | capped profit margins, the companies just turned to malicious
           | compliance.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | If you look at the 10-K for any of the 7 publicly listed
             | health insurers, administrative cost increases are
             | minuscule compared to healthcare expenditures.
             | 
             | You can get rid of half the employees and cut everyone's
             | pay by half, and it won't make much difference.
             | 
             | I think the US's biggest problem in healthcare is
             | liability. Every entity is spending so many resources on
             | making sure that they do not get blamed in the event there
             | is a lawsuit, because the damages are huge.
             | 
             | In countries with taxpayer funded healthcare, this
             | liability issue is much less because you are dealing with
             | the government only and suddenly liability and damage
             | amounts are reduced.
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | I think we can just go a step further and kill their entire
           | toxic business model. After decades of observing how it
           | behaves, it should be pretty clear that it's always going to
           | devolve down to privately-ran death panels.
        
         | GiorgioG wrote:
         | 15 years ago I worked for a "non-profit" health insurance
         | company that was a Blue Cross Blue Shield affiliate/franchise.
         | The CEO made $2.1m/year while the other VPs were raking in >
         | $1m. The IT organization was as backward as they come - 200+
         | full time employees. I got in trouble for trying to introduce
         | using source control to their developers. Beyond that, they
         | used Excel spreadsheets as the source of truth for their
         | healthcare plans...and the spreadsheets fed the claims
         | processing system. There were 20 dedicated employees to
         | managing Excel spreadsheets.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | eapressoandcats wrote:
         | For all the crappy stuff insurance does, their medical loss
         | ratio for group insurance is pretty good. The actual problem is
         | that healthcare costs way more in the US than most other
         | countries. Health insurance just ends up getting the blame for
         | that.
        
           | missedthecue wrote:
           | I tend to agree. People love to blame insurers for the
           | difference in price between US and (other country) healthcare
           | prices, without any mention of facts like US nurses earning 4
           | to 8 times as much as an average NHS nurse, or that half a
           | trillion dollars goes to end of life care in the US every
           | year, i.e. spending $70,000 to extend an 85 year life 3 more
           | months.
           | 
           | Income = expenditure. They are one and the same. Every dollar
           | spent on healthcare in the US is someone else's income and
           | looking at the profit margins, 'someone else' doesn't seem to
           | be the insurers.
        
           | cmiles74 wrote:
           | IMHO, the push-and-pull between insurance companies and
           | hospitals is a big problem here. They seem to be in a co-
           | dependent battle to consistently raise the costs of
           | everything. I don't think any solution to managing cost will
           | succeed unless we're altering the incentives for both
           | insurance companies and hospitals.
        
       | netmonk wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | Logans_Run wrote:
       | Free Market, Self-Regulation, Share-Holder Value.
       | 
       | My Friends, The Revolution is near. There comes a time when the
       | common man can no longer stand idly by and watch as their
       | brothers and sisters (and themselves) continue to be screwed
       | over.
       | 
       | There are many amongst you that fear speaking out in the vain
       | hope that some day that they will get their share of 'the Good
       | Life'. I regret to inform you that if it was going to happen, it
       | would have happened to you by now.
       | 
       | Don't remain silent nor inactive in fear of rocking the boat, the
       | 'they' are mocking you and holding out a carrot on a stick while
       | you blindly plod on in the hope of 'some day'.
       | 
       | Do what you can, when you can. Even the smallest ant can overcome
       | an elephant.
       | 
       | Do not be discouraged nor disheartened if you feel there is
       | nothing you can do. That is what the 'they' count on.
       | 
       | Enough of this Shit!
        
         | whatthesmack wrote:
         | There's no free market for healthcare in the US. What you mean
         | is crony capitalism and corruption. If there was a free market
         | for healthcare and health insurance in the US, it wouldn't be
         | so expensive.
        
       | woohoo7676 wrote:
       | This has been happening to me for the past several months.
       | 
       | 1. Cigna will not tell you for any reason, why the claim is
       | denied
       | 
       | 2. Reps will not help at all other than "Oh I see the issue, will
       | reprocess" which often just results in another denial
       | 
       | 3. The issue that a helpful rep finally disclosed: Cigna's own
       | claim form for providers has a box that is overloaded for
       | procedure code and equipment code; apparently the CPT code for
       | therapy is the same as the equipment code for injections.
       | 
       | So one claim processor decided that the claim was for injections
       | and denied it. Then every subsequent claim has been denied under
       | the same reason.
       | 
       | 4. At this point the only option for me is for my provider to
       | appeal every single claim (which takes months), as this is the
       | only way to get someone to actually read the claim and make an
       | intelligent decision.
       | 
       | An absolute nightmare :(
        
         | kurikuri wrote:
         | I always wonder if small claims court could be somewhat viable.
         | In the instances where I've fought and gotten approval, I've
         | spent my own time, my own money, and had my health deteriorate.
         | Ideally, I'd like to be compensated for the time I've spent
         | defending myself to this company, and I'd like some form of
         | remuneration (somewhat for retribution, somewhat as a negative
         | incentive to the company) for my now diminished health...
        
           | firstlink wrote:
           | If you have health insurance from your employer, it's
           | probably covered under ERISA. This is federal, so no help
           | from your state insurance agency and no small claims, and I
           | have found that there are few lawyers who will touch it even
           | in a large city.
        
           | Kye wrote:
           | There needs to be something like the CFPB for health care. I
           | couldn't get an actual human to acknowledge me when dealing
           | with PNC when they ate up my bank, but one CFPB complaint got
           | them to do exactly what I asked. That way you never get to
           | the point of burning time, money, and health because they're
           | afraid of action from the agency.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | It would be the state's insurance regulator, although do
             | not know if they are as effective as CFPB. Financial issues
             | tend to be much less complicated than health issues, and
             | usually just a result of understaffing and underinvesting
             | in customer service.
        
             | woohoo7676 wrote:
             | Great idea - agreed we need an agency to go to that has
             | some teeth, as the insurance co's will never be afraid of
             | individuals.
        
         | indymike wrote:
         | > 1. Cigna will not tell you for any reason, why the claim is
         | denied
         | 
         | Of course not. Fight fire with fire. Get care providers to sign
         | a letter to Cigna saying the procedure is medically necessary
         | Going through the process will not work and will go slow. But
         | putting them on notice by having licensed, local care providers
         | say something is medically necessary and urgent will work
         | almost 100% of the time.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | And blatantly copy your state's insurance regulatory
           | department. Insurers LOVE that.
        
       | hughw wrote:
       | Where are the professional bodies for physicians in all this?
       | These doctors seem to be using their medical credentials to get
       | paid for fake work.
        
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