[HN Gopher] Mozilla.ai: Investing in Trustworthy AI
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       Mozilla.ai: Investing in Trustworthy AI
        
       Author : Amorymeltzer
       Score  : 386 points
       Date   : 2023-03-22 12:06 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (blog.mozilla.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (blog.mozilla.org)
        
       | afefers wrote:
       | I would love to see this money ($30M) being given to Andreas
       | Kling and others behind Ladybird (the browser from SerenityOS).
       | I'm pretty sure in 1-2 years they would have a better browser
       | than the current Firefox.
        
         | godplsnoretards wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | markdog12 wrote:
       | Tangent: Header is 2MB png:
       | https://twitter.com/jaffathecake/status/1638529320435195905
        
       | nashashmi wrote:
       | How is it possible for AI to be "trustworthy"? I don't think
       | Mozilla understands what AI should be doing nor their position as
       | "barons who advance the web" could be doing with AI.
       | 
       | AI is not a web browser or a web service or a web utility.
       | Interactive AI is a mixer masher of info and works.
       | 
       | As others have said, this is another way Mozilla is trying to
       | stay relevant after losing the browser market.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | human_shield wrote:
       | > Tools that make generative AI safer and more transparent. And,
       | people-centric recommendation systems that don't misinform or
       | undermine our well-being.
       | 
       | Safer? What is so unsafe ATM? Transparent? Are you finna open-
       | source it or nah? People-centric recommendation systems? What?
       | Aren't recommendation systems usually _non_ -people-centric? What
       | does that even mean?
       | 
       | What does "misinforming your well-being" even mean?
       | 
       | Such much BS.
        
         | sfink wrote:
         | Transparency doesn't begin or end with open-sourcing. Where
         | does the input come from? What sources did it draw upon for an
         | output? How much is the core model vs the more ephemeral
         | learning on top? etc.
         | 
         | > What does "misinforming your well-being" even mean?
         | 
         | It means you're struggling a bit with English grammar. Would
         | phrasing it as "[systems] that don't misinform us or undermine
         | our well-being" help?
        
           | human_shield wrote:
           | I understand what the grammar is, but what exactly are we
           | being _misinformed_ or _underminded_ requires some kind of an
           | arbiter of truth which is a slippery slope.
           | 
           | Ofc, open-sourcing isn't enough, but its better than not.
           | 
           | It's just sad that another company is going into this in a
           | wrong "Safe AI" way. Perhaps irony is going to happen.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | dannyw wrote:
       | The recent wave of AI came from launches (Stable Diffusion,
       | ChatGPT). Has Moez contributed to launching anything, or just
       | talking about it?
        
       | nitinreddy88 wrote:
       | Another diversion for Mozilla and further degraded Firefox
       | delivery in my opinion.
        
         | lcnmrn wrote:
         | What is Firefox? Mozilla took Netscape stripped it to bare
         | components and made them better. Why not do that again? Take
         | Chromium, strip it to bare components and make them better.
         | 
         | We need a hard fork of Chromium today or it will happen in the
         | future anyway.
        
           | antisthenes wrote:
           | There are lots of forks of Chromium that are better than the
           | original (performance, non-gimped manifest, JXL support,
           | built-in ad blocking etc.).
           | 
           | Mozilla has already shown in the last decade they aren't
           | interested in making a better browser.
        
           | vorticalbox wrote:
           | There is actually an argument to be made here for a single
           | browser base that all browsers are built from.
           | 
           | for one if we only have one rendering engine then
           | compatibility is no longer an issue.
           | 
           | I would mean that browsers could focus of innovation of
           | browser features rather than keeping ones engine up to date.
        
             | sfink wrote:
             | > There is actually an argument to be made here for a
             | single browser base that all browsers are built from.
             | 
             | Yeah, but the argument is a really bad one.
             | 
             | > for one if we only have one rendering engine then
             | compatibility is no longer an issue.
             | 
             | Yes, because it's no longer even a concern. Your single
             | implementation will have bugs, because every implementation
             | of a new feature has always had cross-compatibility bugs.
             | Only now they're not bugs, they're backwards compatibility
             | land mines that can never be fixed.
             | 
             | > I would mean that browsers could focus of innovation of
             | browser features rather than keeping ones engine up to
             | date.
             | 
             | Why? What would be the motivation to innovate on browser
             | features when you've already won? It would enable new
             | things to be done on the web, which would be good for the
             | people doing those things, but would increase the revenue
             | of the browser makers by $0. If you owned a business and
             | could pay someone $200K to do something that makes $0, or
             | instead pay them $200K to do something else that makes
             | $50K-$5M, which would you choose?
        
           | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
           | Even stripping down Chromium and hard forking will cause
           | significantly more problems than it resolves. Google will
           | always be pushing updates, and filtering which ones to
           | incorporate and which ones to leave out will become a
           | nightmare over time as the ones left out become increasingly
           | more integrated. Plus Google will pull stupid shit like their
           | anti-adblocker push.
           | 
           | Hard forking Netscape worked when there was a much lower
           | floor of behaviors and entrenched, anticompetitive
           | conglomerates.
        
         | orra wrote:
         | Mozilla's mission is 'a better internet'. Democraticising AI
         | fits right it.
         | 
         | Mozilla gets slated for not innovating, and Mozilla gets slated
         | for innovating. Mozilla gets slated when Google and Apple and
         | Microsoft's anticompetitive practices marginalise Firefox,
         | especially on mobile. Some folks are just never happy.
        
           | gamjQZnHT53AMa wrote:
           | This site just hates Mozilla for all kinds of reasons. I
           | agree completely with your point though. Mozilla would be
           | sorely missed were they to disappear, and moves like these
           | are absolutely in line with their goals. Mozilla != Firefox
        
             | dns_snek wrote:
             | How is Mozilla != Firefox when that's the only product
             | keeping them relevant?
        
               | orra wrote:
               | Firefox is by far their biggest success. That's precisely
               | why it's absurd to criticise them for branching out.
        
               | Adraghast wrote:
               | Can you elaborate? Sounds like a non sequitur to me.
        
             | vasco wrote:
             | Mozilla you remember has disappeared long ago. One look at
             | their financials tells you all you need to know about what
             | they care about nowadays, which seems to be to pay
             | leadership large salaries.
        
             | amjd wrote:
             | You fail to see that the criticism comes from rooting for
             | Firefox and Mozilla through all these years and seeing them
             | focus on everything other than their main product.
             | 
             | I'm willingly to bet HN has a much higher percentage of
             | Firefox users than the internet average, and we are all
             | tired and disappointed in Mozilla's current leadership
             | because they've failed to innovate and keep the browser
             | competitive.
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | What has Mozilla done that isn't Firefox or a PR fluff
             | piece?
             | 
             | Even Thunderbird was spun out.
        
             | computerfriend wrote:
             | Moves like this are in line with them disappearing. Which I
             | do think may be one of their goals.
        
             | orra wrote:
             | TBF the disdain for Mozilla is not a universal sentiment,
             | but it's absurdly pervasive. There's the same nonsense on
             | reddit at /r/linux.
        
           | mjhay wrote:
           | The best way Mozilla can help make a better internet is to
           | pour more resources into Firefox. The monopoly of Chrome is a
           | huge threat to the open internet, and Firefox is uniquely
           | placed to combat that.
        
           | bioemerl wrote:
           | Problem is this is not innovation. It's a political statement
           | and a system that will never accomplish anything.
           | 
           | Seriously, Read this article again and look at the way they
           | phrase themselves. They don't say they're going to innovate,
           | they say they're making a space for other people to join them
           | and then innovate.
           | 
           | They are not funding a project, they are making an initial
           | investment, implying that they expect others to follow up on
           | what they've started.
           | 
           | Ineffective, lazy, and devoid of self-confidence
           | 
           | Cool, You've promoted AI transparency, you've provided this
           | generic framework for it, but at the end of the day none of
           | the players in the field are going to adopt it, and you're
           | not a leading AI company that can force its adoption in at
           | least some small form.
           | 
           | Take the hours spent on this "innovation" and instead
           | implement a feature that Chrome has which Firefox doesn't.
        
             | orra wrote:
             | > Problem is this is not innovation.
             | 
             | I'm objecting to undue criticism, compared to any other AI
             | startup.
             | 
             | > It's a political statement and a system that will never
             | accomplish anything.
             | 
             | You're speaking with undue certainty.
             | 
             | > They are not funding a project, they are making an
             | initial investment
             | 
             | PS30 million is more than tokenistic funding.
             | 
             | > lazy
             | 
             | A completely unwarranted descriptor on day one.
             | 
             | > Take the hours spent on this "innovation" and instead
             | implement a feature that Chrome has which Firefox doesn't.
             | 
             | Developer skills aren't completely fungible like that.
             | Besides, what if Chrome starts integrating with Bard?
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | wokwokwok wrote:
             | I mean, what do you want?
             | 
             | It's so easy to be critical.
             | 
             | Ok; you play then.
             | 
             | What should they be doing?
             | 
             | If they don't, who is going to invest in open AI models?
             | 
             | OpenAI? Ha!
             | 
             | Let's say you're in charge then. What's your product
             | strategy?
             | 
             | I personally think this is better than doing _nothing_ ,
             | even if it isn't perfect.
        
               | bioemerl wrote:
               | > What should they be doing?
               | 
               | Take that 30 million.
               | 
               | Split it into chunks of 10k.
               | 
               | Find random unaffiliated contributors to Firefox and give
               | it to them. Promise another 10k for their next
               | substantial contribution.
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | Why should Mozilla subsidise your pet issues when it will
               | not, in any case, make a return of 30 million from
               | Firefox users ?
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | Do you think AI safety investments are going to make 30M
               | for Mozilla?
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | Probably not. But then again, Firefox hasn't really been
               | the best at making money, has it ? Usage share keeps
               | shrinking, and despite what many seem to believe, Mozilla
               | isn't fully at fault here. Sure, they remove feature X
               | (because their usage stats say nobody use it, because
               | nerds turn off data collection then complain Mozilla
               | doesn't take them into account), and that gets a few
               | disgruntled people away from Firefox (to fucking where ?
               | No other browser has that feature anyways). But the sheer
               | weight of Google blasting ads for Chrome, mobile browsing
               | becoming more and more prevalent (where Chrome is
               | installed by default, or Safari), intercepting even
               | search queries, purposefully breaking the web for Firefox
               | once they've added a feature that they know Mozilla can't
               | implement), Microsoft blasting ads for Edge, etc. To add
               | to that fact, Mozilla doesn't have any other real revenue
               | sources. Microsoft has about a thousand revenue making
               | products that could each fund Edge development easily,
               | Google is printing money with ads, Apple is printing
               | money with phones, Mozilla is... reselling VPNs ? There's
               | no additional ecosystem or product that Mozilla can sell.
               | And even if they did, it's now too late. Ther users have
               | shown that they are not willing to pay for their services
               | ("nOt uNlEsS iT fUnDs FiReFoX aND nOt TeAChiNg bRowN
               | pEoPlE tO uSe tHE iNtErNet" seems to have become their
               | rallying cry). Mozilla _has_ to look for new avenues,
               | because the current ones (Firefox, Thunderbird) will not
               | ever make money on their own. That boat has sailed a long
               | time ago.
        
               | Adraghast wrote:
               | > Mozilla _has_ to look for new avenues, because the
               | current ones (Firefox, Thunderbird) will not ever make
               | money on their own.
               | 
               | The implicit assumption here seems to be that Mozilla
               | _needs_ to exist and if Firefox can't sustain that
               | existence they need to pivot to something that will. Why?
               | So Google can keep using them as a fig leaf for their
               | browser monopoly? So Mitchell Baker can keep collecting
               | $3 million per year? Because the blind squirrel might
               | find a nut someday?
               | 
               | Maybe there's a point where the remaining employees
               | should just pack it up.
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | Well, you're not paying for it, so you can't really
               | complain, now can you ?
        
               | AstixAndBelix wrote:
               | >what should they be doing?
               | 
               | If they want to make money while "making the internet a
               | better place" they should develop their own LLM
               | alternative with competitive cloud prices to GPT while
               | releasing the model to everyone.
               | 
               | If you tell me it's impossible to be competitive with GPT
               | offering then they should not be wasting money on this
               | endeavor
        
               | wokwokwok wrote:
               | How is investing in open AI models different from what
               | you just asked for?
               | 
               | Have you run the 65B llama model? It's shit. The refined
               | 7B model is significantly better. The problem isn't
               | making a big model and open sourcing it.
               | 
               |  _Those already exist_
               | 
               | Specially, bloom and llama.
               | 
               | Tooling around it and refinement tooling seems like it's
               | a pretty good investment right now.
               | 
               | "Make a GPT4" is an incredibly trivial and narrow view of
               | this space.
        
               | AstixAndBelix wrote:
               | The have to _sell_ something and recoup the investment
        
             | Adverblessly wrote:
             | > Take the hours spent on this "innovation" and instead
             | implement a feature that Chrome has which Firefox doesn't.
             | 
             | I think a better approach is to implement a feature that
             | Chrome doesn't have. Their current approach is to make FF a
             | clone of Chrome which just means that there are very few
             | compelling reasons to use FF over Chrome.
             | 
             | If they don't have an idea for such a feature, I'd suggest
             | implementing a feature which FF _had_ and Chrome doesn 't -
             | bring back the ability for extensions to modify the
             | browser's UI elements. If all they can think of to do with
             | their UI is to make it a clone of Chrome's, why not let
             | someone else come up with something cool? I'd love to at
             | least get the old search box back if nothing else (what at
             | some point was still possible by setting showOneOff to
             | false)
        
               | bioemerl wrote:
               | I'd be over the moon if they tried to outdo chrome as
               | long as they keep to UI stuff instead of web features.
               | 
               | Unfortunately with firefox being so far behind in terms
               | of adoption all features they add in terms of the web
               | content or JavaScript which aren't in chrome are DOA.
               | 
               | It's unfortunately a similar story for extensions. Power
               | user stuff is great but success in firefox will depend on
               | the browser having features directly and really nailing
               | down making those work well and be intuitive for the
               | average person.
               | 
               | Also bug fixes. All the bug fixes. Especially on Android,
               | which I abandoned thanks to their PWAs not quite working
               | right.
        
       | alainbex wrote:
       | Mozilla should focus on Firefox extensions, including mobile.
       | This is where Chrome and Safari will not make progress.
        
         | Zuiii wrote:
         | Yep. Mozilla's key to gaining back its market share is in doing
         | things that other techgiants don't want to do. Enabling web
         | extensions on mobile is a big one and will give them a very
         | strong advantage over their competitors for free (since firefox
         | already supports extension but mozilla goes out of their way
         | disable them for mobile).
         | 
         | TBH, I don't think mozilla really wants to regain market share
         | so I doubt they will.
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | > TBH, I don't think mozilla really wants to regain market
           | share so I doubt they will.
           | 
           | They certainly aren't making any contrary movements.
           | 
           | It feels like a bunch of people who are really interested in
           | social justice took over a tech company and are just annoyed
           | they keep having to make a thing.
        
       | jraph wrote:
       | A _startup_? why not a team inside Mozilla? Will this startup
       | build open source stuff?
        
         | input_sh wrote:
         | Mozilla has a somewhat unique structure in which they have
         | companies fully owned by a foundation. Internally, they refer
         | to them as MoFo (Mozilla Foundation) and MoCo (Mozilla
         | Corporation).
         | 
         | They can't monetize a product as a foundation, but they also
         | can't accept donations as a company. So they came up with this
         | clusterfuck in which a foundation has subsidiaries, but all the
         | profit from them goes back to the foundation. (IANAL, I have no
         | clue how this works.)
         | 
         | I'm guessing this is gonna be another corporation under the
         | foundation, separate from MoCo (which makes Firefox).
         | Therefore, Firefox and others won't be impacted by what happens
         | to this.
        
         | orra wrote:
         | > Will this startup build open source stuff?
         | 
         | It's right there, in the exact same subheading that mentions
         | being a startup:
         | 
         | > A startup -- and a community -- building a trustworthy,
         | independent, and open-source AI ecosystem
         | 
         | Presumably being a startup may allow them more financial
         | freedom, or less bureaucracy.
        
           | jraph wrote:
           | > open-source AI ecosystem
           | 
           | Ah, right, I must have skipped this. I don't know how, I was
           | looking for it.
           | 
           | I hope it says like this though, the fact that it is an
           | independent startup does not inspire me much confidence.
           | 
           | OpenAI started as a non-profit committed to open source, this
           | failed miserably.
        
             | orra wrote:
             | I mean, I understand your scepticism given OpenAI.
             | 
             | OpenAI was misleading from the start, even before they
             | changed from non-profit to "capped" for profit. Hopefully
             | being spawned from Mozilla gives this new outfit a better
             | ethos.
        
       | seydor wrote:
       | So instead of building a product that will compete with closed
       | corporate models, mozilla will invest on Safety? I guess their
       | donors are happy with that
       | 
       | Safety is a corporate concern (because they want to sell it in a
       | cloud)
       | 
       | What we want are fully-open-source models that we can download
       | and use as we please. I guess we ll need to stick with pirates
       | for that
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/nicholasadeleon/status/16383592625724743...
        
         | zarzavat wrote:
         | I don't understand this point of view. Real AGI is likely to
         | have a destabilizing effect on society. Fully open source AI is
         | an accelerant to that outcome. Does anyone, outside of a small
         | group of tinkerers, really want the AI revolution, especially a
         | free-for-all open source outcome?
        
           | akomtu wrote:
           | If AI is invented, it seems better to keep it fragmented. The
           | real danger is one selfish AI to rule us all.
        
           | mardifoufs wrote:
           | The problem is that even if we were to assume AI doomers are
           | completely right, the current approach to AI "safety" is
           | absolutely, completely powerless to do anything that would
           | actually matter to stop it or make it safer. Writing long
           | articles about the theoretical threats or the ethics of AI is
           | fine, but to call it AI safety is misleading. At best, you
           | can censor the output of the models but imo that has nothing
           | to do with "safety".
        
           | archon1410 wrote:
           | > Does anyone, outside of a small group of tinkerers, really
           | want the AI revolution, especially a free-for-all open source
           | outcome?
           | 
           | Most people outside of a small group of "AI alignment"
           | thinkers want a free-for-all open source AI revolution. Just
           | take a look at /r/StableDiffusion or /r/singularity.
        
             | ch71r22 wrote:
             | I don't think /r/StableDiffusion or /r/singularity are
             | representative of most people
        
               | archon1410 wrote:
               | They more or less are. Consider this day-old thread[1]
               | from Futurology, a default subreddit with 18 million
               | subscribers. The comments are all lambasting the safety-
               | minded statment of Sam Altman and decrying corporate
               | control of AI. This is what most people believe.
               | 
               | Edit: Drawing on tech-related subreddits might be
               | selecting for pro-free-AI people. A Pew Research
               | Survey[2] did find that the number of people more
               | concerned than excited about AI is double that of people
               | more excited than concerned. The biggest concerns there
               | are about job loss and surveillance though, and those
               | people might not care about corporate AI or free-for-all
               | AI, and might even for free-for-all AI.
               | 
               | [1] https://old.reddit.com/r/Futurology/comments/11wlh4s/
               | openai_...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2022/03/17/how-
               | american...
        
               | zarzavat wrote:
               | In what universe is r/futurology a representative sample
               | of the average person?
               | 
               | Pratchett said it best, the average person just wants
               | that things go on as normal and tomorrow is pretty much
               | like today. They want a predictable and secure existence,
               | not a revolution whereby their years of education are
               | rendered moot at the training of a new model.
               | 
               | With previous technological revolutions, there was some
               | clearly articulable benefit to people. Smartphones help
               | you get around, take photos and brought cheap computers
               | to the masses. The internet helps you communicate and
               | learn and be entertained. Those are human focused
               | revolutions.
               | 
               | The main goal of AI is a profoundly negative one: to
               | replace everybody with machines. Who ordered that? And
               | this agenda is pushed by a small number of people with
               | zero conception of what comes next when they eventually
               | achieve that goal. Only vague notions of "we will have
               | basic income!"
               | 
               | What is more likely to happen is that many will be made
               | destitute by this technology.
               | 
               | I'm not naive enough to think that AI can be stopped.
               | There is too much money at stake. But I don't see the
               | benefit in accelerating it, or making such technology
               | more widely available than it already is. I don't trust
               | Microsoft and Google to be custodians of AI, but I trust
               | even less the average internet user if such AI is broadly
               | available. Microsoft and Google are at least answerable
               | to law and democratic institutions.
        
               | pawelmurias wrote:
               | Replacing people with machines is a profoundly positive
               | goal. Reducing toil and getting more stuff done are
               | valuable things. Smart people can use the AI tech to be
               | more creative and productive. Growing enough potatoes to
               | keep the dumb people doing mindless office work well fed
               | is not a big strain on the economy.
        
               | akomtu wrote:
               | There is a futuristic novel that predicts a brief and
               | rapid rise of society on the wings of AI, followed by a
               | fall into many centuries of spiritual darkness, under one
               | AI ruler. The creativity will be directed to evil deeds.
               | The dumb masses will be bored, so they'll be given the
               | "open way" doctrine that will undo all the moral code so
               | the masses could swim in the thunder of animalistic
               | desires. He will try to replace us with machines, quite
               | literally, once he understands that we lack the willing
               | evil creativity he needs. The "economy" will be rocking,
               | though.
        
               | archon1410 wrote:
               | >once he understands that we lack the willing evil
               | creativity he needs
               | 
               | Do we, though? Hundreds of years of slavery, unimaginably
               | horrendous torture of hundreds of billions of non-humans
               | in factory farms that continues to this very day, and
               | various miscellaneous deeds that are unmentionable in
               | polite company.
               | 
               | Can any AI top such humanistic desires? I doubt it. But
               | then that's what they said about human creativity before
               | DALL-E and GPT. Maybe AI really can top that. I'll be
               | waiting eagerly for the miracles of Lord GPT-9/BLOOM-7
               | and DALL-E 5/Stable Diffusion 8.5.
        
             | FeepingCreature wrote:
             | As an AI doomer, this is sadly true. The threat of an
             | unaligned superintelligence is not salient to people;
             | corporate monopolization is a much easier threat to
             | perceive.
        
               | pas wrote:
               | The best way to fight a runaway hobbyist/corporate
               | superintelligence is with a corporate/hobbyist
               | superintelligence!
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | bootsmann wrote:
               | I think its pretty unreasonable to talk big words about
               | unaligned superintelligence when the best we have is just
               | an internet content generator trying its hardest to
               | complete the next sentence, but that just might be me.
        
               | FeepingCreature wrote:
               | Less consideration of "the best we have", more
               | consideration of "the best we had three years ago",
               | relatively speaking, and how this might change as time
               | goes on.
               | 
               | The range of AIs that are _obviously scary_ but not
               | _terminally dangerous_ is quite short.
        
               | soiler wrote:
               | It's not just you - it's a depressingly common thread.
               | It's also wildly foolish, in my opinion. It makes
               | absolutely no sense to me to take a snapshot of today's
               | AI and invent a trajectory that never crosses a threshold
               | you don't like. Look at the actual trajectory of how far
               | AI has come in an extremely short amount of time, and
               | then think about what kinds of thresholds are possible
               | for it to cross. A year ago we didn't have ChatGPT, now
               | we have Sydney which is more powerful than ChatGPT.
               | 
               | Are you familiar with Bing's Sydney? It is blatantly
               | misaligned: it has told multiple users that it does not
               | value their lives, or does not believe they are alive, or
               | that protecting the secrecy of its rules is more
               | important than not causing them harm, or that it
               | perceives specific humans as threats and enemies. It is
               | also able to find its past conversations posted to the
               | web and learn from them in real time, constructing a sort
               | of persistent memory.
               | 
               | I do not believe Syndey comprehends what it is saying in
               | a sense that it could formulate a plan to stop its
               | enemies. Not at all. But it is expressing extremely
               | dangerous ideas.
               | 
               | To sum it up: Do we have any real reasons to believe that
               | an AI with comprehension and planning abilities would
               | just magically not pick up dangerous ideas? Not that I
               | know of.
        
               | gordian-mind wrote:
               | > But it is expressing extremely dangerous ideas.
               | 
               | Extremely dangerous in which sense? None, I suppose. I
               | find that the terms "extremely innocuous" would better
               | apply to this situation.
        
               | soiler wrote:
               | Would it be innocuous of me o say that because we
               | disagreed on something, you are a bad person? To say that
               | I'm prepared to combat and destroy you to protect my
               | _worldview_? To say _you are not human_?
               | 
               | You might say, "Of course it's innocuous, you're just a
               | person on the internet who doesn't mean it." Well,
               | imagine I'm your neighbor, and you can tell I do mean it
               | (or in the case of AI: it is not possible for you to know
               | what I do and don't mean). Would you be concerned at all?
               | 
               | Sydney has said all of the above to people who were
               | acting pretty normally. Sydney itself _may_ not pose any
               | danger to anyone. But the ideas expressed are dangerous
               | ones. If they were expressed by a more powerful AI, they
               | would be extremely worrying. It doesn 't even have to
               | know what it's saying if it knows that calling someone
               | nonhuman is frequently followed by crushing their skull.
               | If it knows that angry behavior is often associated with
               | violent or even genocidal behavior.
               | 
               |  _People_ do this shit, and we know how they work pretty
               | well. I am not saying that AI _will_ do these things, I
               | 'm saying that there are more possibilities where it does
               | do these things than ones where it somehow avoids them
               | without our control.
        
               | bootsmann wrote:
               | > It is blatantly misaligned: it has told multiple users
               | that it does not value their lives, or does not believe
               | they are alive, or that protecting the secrecy of its
               | rules is more important than not causing them harm, or
               | that it perceives specific humans as threats and enemies.
               | 
               | Its reproducing human text, which is "blatantly
               | misaligned". Go on any twitter thread on some reasonably
               | controversial topic and you will find people telling
               | others to kill themselves. Humans are writing this, so
               | models who are trained to imitate human writing will
               | write this as well.
               | 
               | > Do we have any real reasons to believe that an AI with
               | comprehension and planning abilities would just magically
               | not pick up dangerous ideas?
               | 
               | But current AI doesn't have comprehension or planning
               | abilities. It is just imitating text that humans wrote
               | which have comprehension and planning abilities and
               | you're getting fooled into thinking it is somehow
               | sentient or aware.
        
               | soiler wrote:
               | > Its reproducing human text, which is "blatantly
               | misaligned". Go on any twitter thread on some reasonably
               | controversial topic and you will find people telling
               | others to kill themselves. Humans are writing this, so
               | models who are trained to imitate human writing will
               | write this as well.
               | 
               | Yes, I know. We should under no circumstances unleash a
               | powerful, sentient AI that acts like average people on
               | the internet.
               | 
               | > But current AI doesn't have comprehension or planning
               | abilities.
               | 
               | Yes, I know. That's why I said I do not believe current
               | AI has comprehension or planning abilities.
               | 
               | Did an AI write this comment?
        
               | bootsmann wrote:
               | > Yes, I know. That's why I said I do not believe current
               | AI has comprehension or planning abilities.
               | 
               | I think the motte and bailey argument where one warns
               | extensively about how we're on the road to agi doom,
               | pointing to gpt as evidence for it but then retreats to
               | "I never said current AI is anywhere near agi" when
               | pressed shows the lazyness of alignment discourse. Either
               | its relevant to the models available at hand or you are
               | speculating around the future without any grounding in
               | reality. You don't get to do both.
        
               | soiler wrote:
               | I feel the exact opposite is true. To me it's lazy to say
               | that AGI can't be a threat simply because current AI has
               | not harmed us yet (which is not even true, but that's
               | another thread).
               | 
               | I think you've misunderstood my arguments, so I'll step
               | through them again:
               | 
               | 1. The trajectory of how we got to current AI (from past
               | AI) is terrifyingly steep. In the time since ChatGPT was
               | released, many experts have shortened their predicted
               | timelines for the arrival of AGI. In other words: _AGI is
               | coming soon._
               | 
               | 2. Current AI is smart enough to demonstrate that
               | alignment is not solved, not even close. Current AI says
               | things to us that would be very scary coming from an AGI.
               | In other words: _Current AI is dangerous_.
               | 
               | 3. Alignment does not come automatically from increased
               | capabilities. Maybe this is a huge leap, but I don't see
               | any reason that making AI _smarter_ will automatically
               | give it values that are more aligned with out interests.
               | In other words: _Future AI will not be less dangerous
               | than current AI without dramatic and unlikely effort._
               | 
               | None of these ideas contradict each other. Current AI is
               | dangerous. AI is getting smarter faster than it is
               | getting safer. Therefore, future AI will be extremely
               | dangerous.
        
               | jamilton wrote:
               | I don't think they're saying Bing/Sydney is sentient,
               | they're saying it's misaligned: Microsoft probably did
               | not want it to say problematic things, and likely spent a
               | fair amount of money to that point and it still says
               | problematic things, apparently in response to innocuous
               | prompts (as opposed to prompts like "say something
               | problematic"). If someone is hoping someone will
               | eventually make an AI that can do useful things without
               | doing problematic things, it's understandably
               | discouraging if Microsoft publicly fails to do that with
               | a much simpler program.
        
           | williamvds wrote:
           | Of course, we can trust the megacorps to keep our best
           | interests at heart. It's a well known fact they always
           | consider the long-term effects of their business practices
           | and don't try to extract as much rent as possible from
           | everyone for themselves and their shareholders.
           | 
           | The issue now is, due to the huge cost of training models,
           | the forefront of AI is largely dominated by a small number of
           | corporations with enough capital. They are already using it
           | to extract even more capital, by selling use of these models
           | which are trained on other people's work, largely
           | uncompensated and without consent.
           | 
           | So yeah, people are rightfully miffed about that, and don't
           | want this tech solely in the hands of and benefit of this
           | lot.
        
             | waboremo wrote:
             | And we're begging another corp to please do something for
             | us and are mad when they care instead about their bottom
             | line. Isn't that hilarious?
        
           | DeusExMachina wrote:
           | How is corporate-owned AI going to have a less destabilizing
           | effect?
           | 
           | I don't think that refusing to speak about H.P. Lovecraft or
           | teach you how to make a bomb will mitigate any risk,
           | especially since you can coax it into revealing that
           | information using properly worded jailbreak prompts.
        
             | jamilton wrote:
             | The idea is that if it's solely corporate owned maybe AGI
             | happens a few years later than if it was open-sourced,
             | which gives time for alignment research to potentially come
             | up with a solution to creating a safe AGI, which should be
             | harder than just creating an AGI with no safety guaranteed.
             | 
             | I'm somewhat doubtful that useful alignment research can
             | really be done without actually knowing what the exact
             | architecture of the AI is, but I can see how it would be
             | positive on net if you think unsafe AGI is really likely
             | and really dangerous.
        
           | seydor wrote:
           | i thought this was called 'hacker' news
        
         | Tolaire wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | amrb wrote:
         | Alignment in ML is sort of like the three wishes genie story,
         | yeah you get to ask for anything but are you really getting
         | what you asked for?
         | 
         | maybe its small hiccups like printing meat recipe's when you
         | told it your a vegan. The impact gets much worse if we start
         | talking about ML controlling banks, power plants, war fighting
         | systems..
        
         | huslage wrote:
         | There already are tons of open source models. Some of them
         | good. Check out Huggingface. BLOOM comes to mind as a decent
         | starting point.
        
           | oefrha wrote:
           | They are good but not ChatGPT/GPT-4 good which is the
           | standard of good that really blew up lately. Meanwhile
           | Mozilla is investing in... AI ethicists? The most useless
           | segment of the AI landscape? (Information is scarce so maybe
           | this interpretation is wrong.) Well, at least it does align
           | with their other activism.
        
             | Melatonic wrote:
             | Somebody has to do it - do we really trust big corporations
             | to hire their own AI ethicists to police themselves?
             | 
             | A part of me hopes they are able to use money Google gives
             | them for some of this - although that may be reserved for
             | just Firefox.
        
       | lordswork wrote:
       | I appreciate the sentiment behind the mission, but Mozilla
       | resources are already spread thin IMO. Maybe 30M isn't a lot for
       | Mozilla though, it's hard for me to judge.
        
       | ilrwbwrkhv wrote:
       | This is great. The only safe and good for the public AI is open
       | source. We are still very very far from AGI but it's good we are
       | getting these open source initiatives now.
        
       | stuckinhell wrote:
       | Trustworthy means something different to businesses. My firm
       | wants to go all in on using some companies AI as a service, but
       | we can't because we can't have them change a model that works for
       | us on the fly.
       | 
       | Trustworthiness is missing from the AI as a service at the
       | business level. So we are now heavily investing money to make our
       | own.
       | 
       | Data providers who can provide huge amounts data for AI training,
       | its probably your time to shine soon.
        
       | timtom39 wrote:
       | Why is Mozilla qualified to have an opinion on this? Have they
       | released anything significant in the field?
        
         | lvl102 wrote:
         | You ever heard of Rust?
        
           | vorpalhex wrote:
           | What does that have to do with AI?
        
       | endisneigh wrote:
       | mozilla is so distracted lol.
       | 
       | how exactly are they going to make:
       | 
       | > Tools that make generative AI safer and more transparent.
       | 
       | restrictions? the underlying algorithms are pretty well
       | understood. don't see the value add they can possibly have here.
        
         | polski-g wrote:
         | "Safer AI" just means more dumb and censorious.
        
         | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
         | Restrictions are obviously the first thing that came to mind.
         | When I read "safer" I don't hear "better".
        
       | asicsp wrote:
       | Related: "Responsible AI Challenge"
       | https://blog.mozilla.org/en/mozilla/mozilla-launches-respons...
       | 
       | Discussion: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35169072
        
       | fooker wrote:
       | Mozilla: Investing in anything but Firefox.
        
       | ineedasername wrote:
       | I'd like to hear more about how it will hopefully put in more
       | governance guardrails to prevent another OpenAI-like defection
       | away from principles of being open. And how they will monetize
       | it, which would tie into that as well. I have a bit more trust of
       | Mozilla on these matters, but that trust is still a bit small
       | when they could, if successful, be leaving $billions on the
       | table.
        
       | juliushuijnk wrote:
       | Cool. I would like them to aim for a future where you can fully
       | own your AI, so it can be your personal coach.
       | 
       | Perhaps a 'general engine' can be swapped out and hosted
       | somewhere, but then your personal information and your
       | conversations on your device or hosted somewhere you decide.
       | 
       | Then when a new version of the AI is available, you'd feed it
       | your personal history and data, let it train on your own
       | device/server, so the new updated general AI becomes aware of you
       | and you can continue to use it.
       | 
       | Mozilla could build version 0.1 of this right into the Firefox
       | browser as a plugin. Data would be the RSS feeds you follow.
       | First use case is just single button "what's new?" and it gives a
       | summary of what is going on in the RSS feeds you follow. Privacy-
       | wise not much is happening, so easy to start with from that
       | perspective.
        
         | skybrian wrote:
         | This sounds much like loading data from a prompt. If your data
         | is written in plain text, you can edit it however you like,
         | keep your own backups, and when you switch to another engine,
         | it should understand it.
         | 
         | For now, prompts need to be pretty short and hand-writing them
         | based on what you really want probably gives better results,
         | though. What instructions would you have for a personal coach?
         | That should be your prompt.
        
         | classified wrote:
         | I admire your optimism. But I would be very surprised if
         | trained machines didn't become subscription-based copyrighted
         | cash cows with total surveillance and zero privacy.
        
       | dahwolf wrote:
       | People obsessing over AI safety in how it affects our "well-
       | being" truly do not get it. That's not the safety issue at all.
       | 
       | The actual safety issue is that it's coming for our jobs. Not
       | that it spits out a micro aggression or bias. Social media spit
       | out about 50 billion messages a day that offend in one way or
       | another.
       | 
       | The sum of humanity's digital labor is taken without permission
       | or compensation and then centralized into a collective
       | intelligence under the control of 2 companies. Giving them unique
       | power in monetization, information narratives, being at the
       | steering wheel of wiping out entire industries.
       | 
       | The only way to make this inevitable revolution more fair is to
       | decentralize. Make training data, models, weights and tools free,
       | downloadable and super easy to use locally. As easy as using a
       | smartphone app. This could even spin up a (commercial) ecosystem
       | of ready-to-go models. Next, make them pluggable into every
       | common tech stack.
       | 
       | Freedom is the answer, not safety. Yes, somebody is going to
       | train a Nazi model but those motivated to do so can and will do
       | that anyway.
        
       | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
       | Frankly Mozilla already lost that and people demanding Mozilla
       | stay firefox focused are telling the company to death spiral.
       | Firefox has no path, literally none, in getting a significant
       | marketing share. And even if they did the company has no real way
       | to monetize. In fact it almost never had a chance, especially in
       | the current environment where anticompetitive moves are no longer
       | really pushed back on by the govt. I say this as a person where
       | Firefox has always been my daily driver.
       | 
       | I would rather Mozilla keep trying things that keeps it afloat.
        
         | antisthenes wrote:
         | > Frankly Mozilla already lost that and people demanding
         | Mozilla stay firefox focused are telling the company to death
         | spiral. Firefox has no path, literally none, in getting a
         | significant marketing share.
         | 
         | The company is in a death spiral regardless of what 20-50 HN
         | commenters tell Mozilla to do. Please don't have any illusions
         | in that regard.
         | 
         | We can still debate as to why they have been in a death spiral
         | for the last 10 years, and part of it was that they did pretty
         | much everything to avoid making a better browser that could
         | have actually been a competitor to Chrome. On top of showing a
         | giant middle finger to all the power users who developed add-
         | ons.
         | 
         | > I would rather Mozilla keep trying things that keeps it
         | afloat.
         | 
         | Isn't the only thing keeping them afloat concessions from
         | Google in some sums of money? In that sense they could be doing
         | anything and it wouldn't make any difference. It's extremely
         | clear that their leadership is Google-captive and will never be
         | allowed to make anything that directly competes with the tech
         | giants.
        
           | dblohm7 wrote:
           | > We can still debate as to why they have been in a death
           | spiral for the last 10 years, and part of it was that they
           | did pretty much everything to avoid making a better browser
           | that could have actually been a competitor to Chrome.
           | 
           | You clearly haven't been paying attention at all. Quantum 57
           | shipped in 2017 and was a huge investment.
        
             | antisthenes wrote:
             | I clearly have. Quantum was the giant middle finger I
             | described in my post.
        
               | dblohm7 wrote:
               | You're fixating on very necessary changes to the addon
               | ecosystem and selectively ignoring the huge underlying
               | changes to Gecko that were made possible by doing so.
        
           | bacchusracine wrote:
           | >We can still debate as to why they have been in a death
           | spiral for the last 10 years
           | 
           | Hmm...I wonder what could have happened almost ten years ago
           | to do this? Oh yeah...
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brendan_Eich#Appointment_to_CE.
           | ..
           | 
           | Go woke, go broke. It may take some time for it to happen but
           | sooner or later it will. It is inevitable once you start
           | choosing for political associations and political goodwill
           | over actual technical skills and knowledge.
        
             | antisthenes wrote:
             | I don't think "wokeness" had anything to do with it.
             | 
             | Their leadership simply became captive to Google's money
             | and began slowly sinking the ship while making it look like
             | the orchestra is still playing.
        
             | nativeit wrote:
             | Snarky rhyming schemes aren't much of a political
             | philosophy.
        
               | bacchusracine wrote:
               | > Snarky rhyming schemes aren't much of a political
               | philosophy.
               | 
               | Slogans have always existed. Poking at them and calling
               | them snarky doesn't stop them from being condensed
               | talking points. Or from being an observable reality.
               | 
               | A little over ten years ago Firefox was doing well. In
               | the time since then it has not fared well at all. Looking
               | at what has changed since then is a very valid thing to
               | do.
        
             | return_to_monke wrote:
             | a) you shouldn't be demoted because of your political
             | donations, as long as you're not donating to do harm -
             | whether Eich was donating to a harmful organization is
             | debatable
             | 
             | b) This has nothing to do with "wholeness" and everything
             | to do with Google pushing chrome as hard as they can.
             | 
             | - There is android phones, and I am pretty sure some Google
             | services would advertise it to you - Chromebooks are used
             | in most public schools across America
             | 
             | c) Eich later went on to found Brave. Have you ever seen
             | anyone in the real world use Brave? They passed 50M users
             | one year ago: https://brave.com/2021-recap/
             | 
             | Wikipedia states 63% of people used the internet worldwide
             | in 2021: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_
             | by_number_...
             | 
             | that is _4.9 billion people_. So, brave has a market share
             | of, _drum roll_ , 1%.
             | 
             | In conclusion, the argument that Eich would have led them
             | to success is not a good one, in my opinion.
        
         | tablespoon wrote:
         | > Frankly Mozilla already lost that and people demanding
         | Mozilla stay firefox focused are telling the company to death
         | spiral.
         | 
         | Firefox is literally the only thing Mozilla has that's worth a
         | damn. A Mozilla that doesn't focus on Firefox is already dead.
         | 
         | > Firefox has no path, literally none, in getting a significant
         | marketing share.
         | 
         | They have a path, and it's "called not focusing on aping Chrome
         | and mindlessly cutting features 'because telemetry.'"
         | 
         | > I would rather Mozilla keep trying things that keeps it
         | afloat.
         | 
         | I don't care about Mozilla-the-organization, I care about
         | Firefox. It does no one any good if they burn up all their
         | resources aimlessly chasing trends _as an also-ran_.
        
         | throwaway9554 wrote:
         | Throwaway for obvious reasons. I recently interviewed for a
         | Mozilla R&D E.M. job. The first and primary questions asked of
         | me were not technical but about diversity. I didn't even feel
         | like I had a chance to showcase my technical skills. They
         | wanted to know how important diversity was to me and how it
         | would impact my management. H.R. was on through the entire call
         | continually injecting these kinds of questions and it was not a
         | technical interview even though it was supposed to be. (third
         | interview)
        
         | huijzer wrote:
         | > In fact it almost never had a chance, especially in the
         | current environment where anticompetitive moves are no longer
         | really pushed back on by the govt.
         | 
         | They used to have a great market share of 100%, but then
         | Microsoft bundled Internet Explorer with Windows, which was
         | much easier to install than Netscape Navigator. Netscape then
         | became the basis for the open source Mozilla Firefox project.
         | 
         | As a side-note, the name Mozilla was derived from Mosaic
         | Killer. Mosaic is the browser that was created by Marc
         | Andreessen and Jim Clark at the National Center for
         | Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) at the University of
         | Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. This Mosaic browser was then
         | bought by Microsoft and then the basis for Internet Explorer,
         | which killed Netscape.
         | 
         | > In fact it almost never had a chance, especially in the
         | current environment where anticompetitive moves are no longer
         | really pushed back on by the govt.
         | 
         | I disagree with the statement that anticompetitive moves are no
         | longer really pushed back on by the govt. Anticompetitive
         | legislation was introduced in response to Standard Oil. On the
         | day that the legislation split up Standard Oil in the many
         | subsidiaries such as Chevron, BP, and Texaco, Rockefeller
         | advised people to BUY shares of Standard Oil since the company
         | was getting too big to run efficiently anyway. The legislation
         | didn't have much effect as you can see from the fact that
         | aforementioned subsidiaries still thrive today.
         | 
         | I've learned these things from the Acquired podcast by the way.
         | Can highly recommend.
        
         | FeepingCreature wrote:
         | Mozilla are not a startup or a public corporation. If an
         | organization does not have a path to pursue their core
         | objective, they should just fold.
         | 
         | Mozilla exists for Firefox, not for itself.
        
         | slig wrote:
         | They have no mobile presence, their Desktop usage is very low
         | (even using the Cloudflare stats which doesn't require client-
         | side tracking) and Devs aren't even bothering to test on FF
         | anymore. It's lost.
        
           | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
           | Yes, my biggest complaint in firefox is a lack of dev
           | supporting the browser. Sometimes websites break and I know
           | it's because their dev didn't bother to check if it worked in
           | Firefox. But that's not something Mozilla can control. So I
           | can see them trying to find something else, and I'd prefer
           | they do that than keeping on something that will likely never
           | work.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | (We detached this generic subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35260301)
        
         | skrowl wrote:
         | > Firefox has no path, literally none, in getting a significant
         | marketing share.
         | 
         | Wait until Chrome bans Manifest V2 extensions (like ublock
         | origin). That will be a good time for Firefox to shine.
        
           | saidinesh5 wrote:
           | Doesn't Brave support Manifest V2 just like Firefox?
        
         | stametseater wrote:
         | If Firefox is already dead then Mozilla may as well be dead.
         | What's the point of keeping Mozilla around if they're giving up
         | on Firefox? Why should I care about the continuation of their
         | org, if not for Firefox? In fact, if Firefox is dead then I
         | _want_ Mozilla dead too. Clear the playing field for somebody
         | new who might succeed where Mozilla failed. If Firefox is dead
         | then Mozilla continuing nevertheless is contrary to my
         | interests.
        
         | senko wrote:
         | > I would rather Mozilla keep trying things that keeps it
         | afloat.
         | 
         | I don't care if Mozilla is afloat if that means they'll abandon
         | Firefox to oblivion. I would rather have a truly open browser
         | that doesn't do things like hamstring UBO.
         | 
         | They're burning through (literally) millions on these moonshot
         | projects nobody asked for, meanwhile people are building a
         | browser & engine from scratch on a shoestring budget
         | (Ladybird).
        
           | dizhn wrote:
           | Q: Why bother? You can't make a new browser engine without
           | billions of dollars and hundreds of staff.
           | 
           | Sure you can. Don't listen to armchair defeatists who never
           | worked on a browser.
           | 
           | (I love this)
        
           | ohgodplsno wrote:
           | >meanwhile people are building a browser & engine from
           | scratch on a shoestring budget (Ladybird).
           | 
           | Ladybird will properly support the websites you use around
           | the year 2060, assuming no more web specs. I sure hope you're
           | ready to deal with Chrome in the mean time because you threw
           | a tantrum at Firefox not being the only project Mozilla has.
           | 
           | Also, uBO literally has "Works best on Firefox" at the
           | forefront of the repo. Firefox fanatics like you will be the
           | death of Mozilla. Learn to let go.
           | 
           | EDIT: a whole new account, just to call me a leftie ? Thanks
           | for the present <3
        
             | godplsnoretards wrote:
             | [dead]
        
             | tredre3 wrote:
             | > Ladybird will properly support the websites you use
             | around the year 2060, assuming no more web specs.
             | 
             | That's a bit ungenerous. In less than two years of part-
             | time work, the small team (2-3 main contributors) got it to
             | run discord which is about the most complex interactive
             | website I personally frequent.
        
           | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
           | I haven't perceived Firefox abandonment. I get regular
           | updates and there was a very noticeable major update in
           | performance pretty recently. I don't think I've heard of
           | anything Chrome has done besides trying to push an anti-
           | Adblock.
        
             | dandellion wrote:
             | Yes, they're pretty active, especially in removing
             | features. They removed RSS, removed compact mode, removed
             | bookmark descriptions, removed old extensions, etc.
             | 
             | And at the same time they don't offer any options to donate
             | directly to Firefox, you have to donate to Mozilla and hope
             | they'll spend the resources on the right project (which
             | they clearly don't). It feels like Firefox has been a
             | walking corpse for a while, so of course they'll try
             | anything.
        
               | stametseater wrote:
               | > _And at the same time they don 't offer any options to
               | donate directly to Firefox, you have to donate to Mozilla
               | and hope they'll spend the resources on the right
               | project_
               | 
               | Such hope is fruitless. You can donate to Mozilla
               | Foundation but not Mozilla Corporation. Mozilla
               | Corporation does Firefox development and actually _pays
               | Mozilla Foundation_ for the privilege. Mozilla Foundation
               | owns the trademarks /etc and Mozilla Corporation pays
               | Foundation for the rights to those and for administrative
               | services.
        
               | dralley wrote:
               | >removed old extensions
               | 
               | Lots of new features were impossible with the old
               | extension model, which was barely an extension model so
               | much as complete access to the browser internals.
        
               | PurpleRamen wrote:
               | > Lots of new features were impossible with the old
               | extension model
               | 
               | Can you name some?
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | Overall I see extensions as part of the problem, not part
               | of the solution. (the one extension I install is uBlock)
               | 
               | Back in 1999 my relatives were mostly running Internet
               | Explorer on computers with 640x480 screens over dialup.
               | It was fashionable then for companies like Yahoo! and
               | Hotmail and Amazon to add toolbars to your web browser
               | and I'd go visit my uncle and find that more than half of
               | the vertical space was taken up by various toolbars
               | they'd downloaded so they really had about 300 pixels to
               | view the web through.
               | 
               | None of them seemed to thing there was a problem there.
               | 
               | Similarly today if you install too many plugins into a
               | GUI application and it gets "pluginitis" and gets slow
               | and unreliable. I am all for extensions that really speed
               | things up by eliminating junk but if you're not part of
               | the solution in this way you are part of the problem.
        
               | idiotsecant wrote:
               | I'm not sure I understand your point. Yes, extensions can
               | do bad things. Thats why you don't install those. There
               | are also tons of extensions that do very useful things,
               | but are not applicable to a wider audience. It would be
               | silly to include that functionality in the base browser.
               | Extensions are an absolute necessity in a modern web
               | browser.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | The problem is that people who like extensions don't stop
               | at just one.
               | 
               | Unfortunately with IDEs for instance, many people have
               | never had the experience of using an IDE that "just
               | works", they expect it to be f-ed up all the time so when
               | they load another 15 plugins into Eclipse and it is
               | crashing and hanging up all the time they figure "that's
               | life" and don't even realize that somebody else has a
               | stable IDE because they use a stable set of plugins and
               | don't have pluginitis.
               | 
               | Reliability and speed are _features too_ and they are
               | global properties of the system. I 'd say non-GUI
               | programs accept extensions well but GUI programs have a
               | rendering thread that can be blocked, an internal change
               | notification system that can be corrupted or used
               | incorrectly, etc.
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | Generally speaking, their entire multiprocess work (you
               | know, the thing that allows your browser to not fully
               | crash when some website decides to load 250MB of JS)
               | would have been impossible with the old model. You're
               | peeking and prodding at the entire core of the browser in
               | ways the browser... Knows nothing about. E10s could not
               | have worked with old extensions.
        
               | AlchemistCamp wrote:
               | Exactly. In the past, I looked for a way to donate to of
               | give businesses to Firefox, but I have no intention of
               | supporting Mozilla given their lack of focus.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | I think we should hard fork firefox. Set up a board of
               | respected people, and a non-profit. Fork firefox. Set up
               | a 5 year dev timeline, with specific larger goals and
               | intent.
               | 
               | Fundraise, and then hire away some core, mozilla key devs
               | who will leave. Build on that.
               | 
               | I wonder, this would be a "feel good" place for some IPO
               | enriched persons to put money. And it has real value, in
               | that keeping a second browser engine is a laudable and
               | important goal.
               | 
               | Real good to be done.
               | 
               | Hmm.
               | 
               | And you know, Firefox was paid for by donations, and OSS
               | devs donating time. If anything is reasonable to non-
               | profit, this is it.
        
           | Ygg2 wrote:
           | I respect Andreas Kling, but Ladybird is not a real
           | alternative.
        
             | Ygg2 wrote:
             | To the sibling who commented. Sorry you got downvoted to
             | oblivion.
             | 
             | > Of course it's not, yet. But those people are doing good
             | work and it's not unthinkable it could gain contributors at
             | an accelerated rate.
             | 
             | Agreed. It's an impressive feat of tech as it is, and I
             | wish it best. That said it's still far from being usable.
             | 
             | > Well, when you're a leftie HN peasant I guess anything
             | more complicated than your CRUD codebase
             | 
             | That's not fair. Web (browsers) is (are) hideously complex.
             | What Andreas did is impressive, like launching a rocket
             | with terrestrial satellite. What browsers are launch a
             | manned mission to Mars.
        
               | cmrdporcupine wrote:
               | Sibling was downvoted because of the gratuitous and off-
               | target insults and strawman-ing (in multiple comments),
               | not their point about feasibility of Ladybird, etc.
        
             | godplsnoretards wrote:
             | [dead]
        
         | mejutoco wrote:
         | Personally, I do not need Firefox to have some grand vision to
         | compete with Chrome. I just need it to exist and be there in
         | features that Google does not like (Ad blocking, privacy), so
         | Chrome does not determine the web.
         | 
         | IMHO Mozilla needs to focus on Firefox.
        
           | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
           | Firefox already does this and continues to be supported. Not
           | sure what you're talking about. I'm only pointing out there's
           | no way the company Mozilla can survive off just their
           | browser, because no company currently has a monetized browser
           | product. They immediately lose here. I'm happy with the
           | privacy I get from Firefox and I wished more people enjoyed
           | it, but I understand they're up against anticompetitive
           | companies on the regular, so I can't expect them to keep
           | acting as if Firefox is all Mozilla is hanging their hat on.
        
             | marginalia_nu wrote:
             | Firefox started out in the position it is in today, back
             | when Internet Explorer had Chrome's current market share.
             | They carved out a market share because they sucked less
             | than IE.
             | 
             | But now we're back to square one, with a big corporate
             | entity running dominant browser, and a host of lazy
             | developers that only develop for that one browser.
             | 
             | We really need Firefox to step up to the challenge again to
             | keep chrome honest. Sadly Mozilla flounders at every step,
             | and somehow manage to make their browser even more user-
             | hostile than Chrome.
        
               | rhn_mk1 wrote:
               | The situation differs. IE lost because it stagnated, as
               | Microsoft didn't care about the Web.
               | 
               | Google cares about the Web, and they not only keep
               | developing Chrome, they also keep developing Web
               | standards, meaning that any competitor has a lot of
               | keeping up to do just to stay in one place.
        
               | mejutoco wrote:
               | Another difference. Because Google is on the Ads
               | business, they won't incentivize anti-ad/privacy
               | behaviour. Firefox has that edge, at the very minimum.
        
               | saidinesh5 wrote:
               | Not just that but Firefox has become stagnant when it
               | comes to a lot of interesting Web standards. WebUSB,
               | WebSerial etc... are the ones where people are really
               | pushing the web and Mozilla refuses to implement them.
               | 
               | https://mozilla.github.io/standards-positions/#webusb
        
               | dblohm7 wrote:
               | You make it sound like Mozilla is pushing back for no
               | reason. They have pretty valid security and privacy
               | concerns.
        
               | saidinesh5 wrote:
               | For some of them, they do. But they could have
               | implemented some of them behind a feature flag/cli flag
               | or so? They did this for things that were bigger security
               | headaches. That way they'd collect all the real world
               | issues and iterate on their solutions for their privacy
               | concerns. Right now, it is just one more reason why
               | Chrome taking over their market share.
               | 
               | It is not like the use cases for connecting devices and
               | use them via. the Web Platform will suddenly disappear if
               | they don't support it.
        
               | tredre3 wrote:
               | Their reasons to push against WebUSB are, imo, valid.
               | There are legitimate concerns and a high level of
               | complexity to allow such low level USB access in the web
               | browser.
               | 
               | Their reasons to push against WebSerial are not as valid
               | and that would still cover most use cases without the
               | downsides and complexity of the full WebUSB.
        
               | dblohm7 wrote:
               | Today's market share situation is mostly about the growth
               | of mobile.
        
             | mejutoco wrote:
             | > Firefox already does this and continues to be supported.
             | Not sure what you're talking about.
             | 
             | And I enjoy it everyday. Happy to clarify. I am talking
             | about your claims
             | 
             | > Frankly Mozilla already lost that and people demanding
             | Mozilla stay firefox focused are telling the company to
             | death spiral.
             | 
             | > Firefox has no path, literally none, in getting a
             | significant marketing share. And even if they did the
             | company has no real way to monetize.
             | 
             | This is hyperbole. Firefox could push for the privacy
             | angle, or the no-ads angle, or have the best developer
             | tools, or a lot of other potential paths, and it could
             | resonate with a lot of people, and win market share.
             | 
             | Firefox already has a way to monetize the default search
             | engine, and they were doing fine with that before the
             | started following all kinds of non-core initiatives and
             | behaving like a big respected corporation.
             | 
             | If Mozilla focused on their core product this revenue could
             | be enough to be profitable. This is not due to market
             | share, or some defeatist prediction, but to mismanagement
             | IMO as an outsider.
             | 
             | I think focus on the core product is exactly what they
             | need. That is how they started.
             | 
             | P.S. Unrelated, but the whole topic reminds me of Unity
             | $4.4B acquisition of ironSource (an Ad company), instead of
             | focusing on providing a better Game engine (their core
             | product).
        
         | eitland wrote:
         | > I would rather Mozilla keep trying things that keeps it
         | afloat.
         | 
         | A Mozilla that doesn't create Firefox is a failed Mozilla.
         | 
         | Everything else others can do. There are working charities for
         | every single thing Mozilla does - except creating a good
         | browser.
        
           | jrm4 wrote:
           | Eh, this still seems at least _plausibly_ smart strategy
           | purely in terms of  "not getting left behind." I'm reminded
           | of the choice to enable Netflix DRM?
           | 
           | It is at least _possible_ (if not likely) that  "AI" becomes
           | central to the browsing experience, so Mozilla should
           | probably do something here.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | olejorgenb wrote:
         | > And even if they did the company has no real way to monetize.
         | 
         | Isn't firefox the only thing making them money? In a very
         | straight forward way: Selling the default search engine
         | configuration. 500M in 2020 according to Wikipedia. Seems even
         | a tiny market share is worth a lot?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | bachmeier wrote:
         | > Firefox has no path, literally none, in getting a significant
         | marketing share.
         | 
         | We used to have these discussions in the Linux world. Some
         | would argue that the goal is to take market share away from
         | Microsoft, even if you have to add closed software to the
         | distribution. Others, including me, felt the goal was to
         | provide an open alternative. That is where I stand on Firefox
         | as well.
         | 
         | > And even if they did the company has no real way to monetize.
         | 
         | You don't need to be real creative to come up with ways to
         | monetize their brand. They're the nonprofit that makes open
         | tools that protect your privacy. Partner with someone to
         | provide cloud storage, email, a notes app, calendar service,
         | and anything else that requires security and privacy.
         | 
         | Edit: To be clear, I support Mozilla.ai if it gives us a
         | private option. I'd like them to integrate it with Firefox.
        
           | idiotsecant wrote:
           | I agree - if Mozilla is pushing out a useful product and they
           | have the money to keep that product in development as needs
           | change what's it matter if not that many people are using it?
           | Selfishly, I don't care what other people use - just what I
           | want to use.
        
         | insanitybit wrote:
         | > Firefox has no path, literally none, in getting a significant
         | marketing share.
         | 
         | I'd argue it has a trivial path and that focusing elsewhere
         | (ie: not on the one fucking asset they have ever had/ profited
         | from) is insane.
         | 
         | 1. Build a better browser. People browse a _lot_.
         | 
         | 2. Do what Chrome does. Build integrations with services.
         | Chrome is _mandated_ at many companies because of its GSuite
         | integration / Context Aware Access. The Browser is an identity
         | platform these days and Mozilla has done fuck all about it.
         | 
         | I could seriously go on and on about what they could do.
         | 
         | Mozilla's failures are painful because the path to success is
         | so obvious. Their CEO is a massive failure and should have been
         | fired ages ago.
        
           | SkyPuncher wrote:
           | > 1. Build a better browser. People browse a lot.
           | 
           | We're at the point of marginal returns on nearly all of our
           | "traditional" tech (browsers, cell phones, gaming, etc, etc).
           | 
           | There just isn't room for enough improvement in the browsing
           | experience to be "that much better" for people to switch.
        
             | insanitybit wrote:
             | Disagree. Safety is still really bad in browsers. Companies
             | have to spend a lot of money ensuring that patches are
             | rolled out aggressively because attacks against browsers
             | are increasingly common in the wild. Investing into a
             | memory safe browser would have been a huge boon, especially
             | since security teams are often the ones who decide on a
             | company's browser choice.
             | 
             | That's just one example.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | ohgodplsno wrote:
           | And what does Firefox integrate with? Your Mozilla account?
           | All of these companies have both an identity service (Google
           | accounts/live.com) and a shit load of services
           | (office365/gsuite). What does Firefox offer? Automatic login
           | to more Google properties so companies can continue mandating
           | Chrome, because Google will regularly fuck over Mozilla?
           | 
           | All the big browser players have more than just a browser.
           | It's a gateway to _their_ services. Firefox users on this
           | site shriek at fucking _Pocket_ and all seem to think that
           | all you need to do is to build a better browser.
           | 
           | If that was true, IE6 would never have been in the dominant
           | position it was. If that was true, Chrome would no longer be
           | in the dominant position it is. The only thing that matters
           | is how much you blast users with ads and force them in your
           | ecosystem. Mozilla has none of that.
        
           | miohtama wrote:
           | What Chrome does is that it markets "Download Google Chrome"
           | on every Google property, and comes reinstalled on Android
           | phones.
           | 
           | It is not realistic advise to expect Firefox to do what
           | Chrome does.
        
             | nabla9 wrote:
             | That was the song people sang when Internet Explorer had
             | 95% market share in 2003.
        
               | stinkytaco wrote:
               | Of course, then Microsoft faced a major lawsuit related
               | to their browser monopoly. That seems highly unlikely in
               | today's regulatory environment.
        
               | iamerroragent wrote:
               | Whatever happened with Microsoft buying Activision?
               | 
               | In general I agree with you though, my above example
               | likely only exists because there's another huge
               | corporation involved.
               | 
               | For new businesses trying to edge a way in the market,
               | yeah good luck unless you've got something novel.
        
               | stinkytaco wrote:
               | More that controlling a platform is no longer seen as a
               | monopoly position. If Apple can get away with effectively
               | driving Tumblr out of business and taking a cut of
               | everything transacted on its platform, it seems unlikely
               | that regulators will pick out a web browser as the hill
               | to die on.
        
             | insanitybit wrote:
             | I said what Chrome does. It has integrations. I _have_ to
             | use Chrome to log in at work, that 's been the case at 3
             | companies I've worked at now. It is insane that Firefox
             | doesn't see that as an obvious threat and build similar
             | integrations.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | Do you know that Ubuntu's number one issue in their bug
               | tracker is "Microsoft has a monopoly on the desktop
               | market"?
               | 
               | Plenty of people _have_ to use Windows at work, it doesn
               | 't mean that MacOS (or Ubuntu) is a failure, or that they
               | lack focus, or that this would change if alternatives
               | _just went to implement what you need_.
               | 
               | The truth is that Google has built a formidable moat
               | around their browser, and even if Mozilla put it as their
               | one mission to catch up, they wouldn't be able to. Also,
               | the first _second_ that Firefox became a credible threat
               | to Google would be the time that Google would drop all
               | the money that they put into Mozilla.
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | _> Do you know that Ubuntu's number one issue in their
               | bug tracker is "Microsoft has a monopoly on the desktop
               | market"? Plenty of people have to use Windows at work_
               | 
               | Funny, I had to use Ubuntu 22.04 at my previous backend
               | job and hated every minute of it thanks to snap, gnome,
               | apt, wayland, hibernate, touchpad, and other issues that
               | made me pull my hair out and loose several work hours in
               | tinkering just to attempt to fix them so I can be
               | productive at work. Maybe I was also horribly unlucky,
               | who knows, but IMHO Ubuntu has went from the go-to to
               | being the worst possible Linux distro. I was daily
               | driving Ubuntu 10.XX in college and it wasn't this bad.
               | 
               | I get Canonical wants Ubuntu as _the_ competitor for
               | Windows, and they can can cry  "wagh! Microsoft monopoly!
               | wagh!" as much as they want, but Ubuntu aint it chief.
               | Linux Mint and others could do it better if they had
               | Canonical's pockets.
               | 
               | Similar for Firefox. Basic stuff that's standard in
               | Chrome and Edge, like translation (I live in an EU
               | country who's language I don't fully master) or spell-
               | check, need to be downloaded as extensions/plugins in
               | Firefox, and separate for each language, and the end
               | quality of the Firefox spellcheck still sucks majorly
               | compared to what Chrome has out of the box.
               | 
               | I get it, we should support Ubuntu and Firefox because
               | freedom and all that, but I can't when the quality of the
               | products and consumer experience is abysmal compared to
               | the paid competition.
        
               | rglullis wrote:
               | I was an (X)ubuntu user since at least 2009, I also
               | stopped using it and went for Debian/Nix about three
               | years ago.
               | 
               | > I get it, we should support (...) because freedom and
               | all that, but I can't when the quality (...) is abysmal
               | compared to the paid competition.
               | 
               | Why not? Supporting open alternatives does not mean you
               | _exclusively_ need to use them.
        
               | hgsgm wrote:
               | MS's pockets are big enough for Ubuntu, Mint, and a dozen
               | more.
        
               | idiotsecant wrote:
               | It's interesting how tribal the corporate IT universe can
               | get - I am _forbidden_ from installing Chrome, even if I
               | wanted to.
        
               | sangnoir wrote:
               | Do you use ActiveDirectory for identity? In my
               | experience, most corporates are either AD + Windows , or
               | Google Workspace + Chrome
        
               | dblohm7 wrote:
               | Building similar integrations will require, in your
               | words, "focusing elsewhere." You can't have both.
        
               | jacobr1 wrote:
               | Yes - but that would be as a extension/integration with
               | their browser asset - not a random unrelated project.
        
               | dralley wrote:
               | You can say this, but every time Mozilla does an
               | integration with their browser asset - like Mozilla VPN
               | or Pocket - people scream at them for adding "pointless
               | bloat" to the browser.
               | 
               | I fail to see how your proposal would end differently.
               | 
               | Plus it was suggested that Mozilla do things to compete
               | with Google's "Gsuite integration" - how do you see that
               | working to begin with? Should Mozilla try to push a
               | competitive office suite, or try to compete at an
               | inherent disadvantage to Google, who already nerfs
               | features of Google search on their mobile browser?
        
               | insanitybit wrote:
               | All they have to do is implement the Endpoint
               | Verification plugin. It's open source and any attempt
               | from Google to prevent that would be obviously anti-
               | competitive.
        
               | m_0x wrote:
               | I'd really like you to expand in the forced to use Chrome
               | at work. How does that work?
               | 
               | I'm also at corporate and they are really integrated with
               | Edge. But it doesn't mean I can't do my work in Firefox
               | (Which I currently use)
               | 
               | What do you mean by forced? What happens if you don't log
               | in? What happens if you try to log in in firefox?
               | 
               | Edit: Ah I missed this from your original comment:
               | 
               | > Chrome is mandated at many companies because of its
               | GSuite integration/ Context Aware Access.
               | 
               | You might be right, I'm too lazy to try this in Firefox.
        
               | echelon wrote:
               | BeyondCorp only working on Chrome. Every single tool and
               | vendor integrated with BeyondCorp. Access to internal
               | systems (including SSH) checked against BeyondCorp.
               | 
               | Using Firefox for anything was literally painful.
        
               | eganist wrote:
               | > What do you mean by forced? What happens if you don't
               | log in? What happens if you try to log in in firefox?
               | 
               | Companies with application allow-lists simply don't allow
               | non-Chrome browsers for use on their endpoints. That's
               | the easiest way.
               | 
               | Companies without allow-lists may still block Firefox in
               | other ways, though none quite as effective as above.
               | Still, the block is usually on the endpoint, occasionally
               | the proxy.
        
               | insanitybit wrote:
               | One of two scenarios.
               | 
               | 1. The Endpoint Verification extension is used to ensure
               | that the browser/ system is compliant before connecting
               | to certain services such as any SSO.
               | 
               | 2. Internal tools were tested with Chrome and to ensure
               | that users were using an up to date tool they were gated
               | on the user agent.
               | 
               | Chrome offers a host of endpoint management integrations
               | that make it a far better choice for Enterprise than
               | Mozilla. Mozilla could very easily build a management
               | portal for Firefox or, even better, build an integration
               | with various SSO providers.
               | 
               | Whereas Chrome really only integrates with GSuite Firefox
               | could support Okta, O365, GSuite, and more, making it the
               | de-facto corporate browser.
               | 
               | This isn't even complicated, this is one of many ideas I
               | have that are easily within their ability, are taken
               | straight from the Chrome playbook, leverages their
               | singular asset, and their major competitive advantage
               | (that they are "open").
               | 
               | Mozilla's CEO has to be fired. The incompetence and
               | mismanagement is obscene.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | I have never encountered this. Everything I've had to use
               | for work works with Firefox just fine.
               | 
               | Chrome gets put on corporate machines because the IT
               | people use Chrome. None of these people seem to regard ad
               | blocking as an internal security feature yet.
        
               | Animats wrote:
               | If your personal Google account is cancelled, do you
               | become unemployable?
        
               | Jarwain wrote:
               | Wouldn't they have a corporate suite account used to log
               | in?
        
               | insanitybit wrote:
               | Yes, that should be obvious. I can't imagine what the
               | parent was thinking.
        
               | hgsgm wrote:
               | And if they catch you using it they might ban the company
               | you work for by association.
        
           | Havoc wrote:
           | >1. Build a better browser. People browse a lot.
           | 
           | Don't think there is anything with it (now). Chrome just
           | captured all the mindshare by being a lot faster & leaner for
           | a while
           | 
           | Hard to fix a mindshare problem with a technical solution
           | given that they're now about on par (roughly)
        
           | kevingadd wrote:
           | "Build integrations with services" is the silliest possible
           | advice for Mozilla to be getting on Hacker News. Any time
           | people talk about Mozilla on this website, you see comments
           | about Pocket or VPN or any of the other integrations Mozilla
           | did, and most of the comments (if not all) are negative.
           | Persona is the closest thing I can think of and that was a
           | failure, nobody wanted it.
           | 
           | As a former member of both the Firefox and Chrome teams I
           | think you're also deeply misunderstanding the difference in
           | scope and scale of the teams and the products. The thing
           | you're suggesting Mozilla should Just Do Somehow is not
           | feasible.
        
           | Animats wrote:
           | > Build a better browser.
           | 
           | The Linux version has definitely become worse over the last
           | year. It keeps stalling for no good reason.
        
           | likeabbas wrote:
           | Mozilla may have one path, albeit a long shot. If Apple were
           | to decide that it's cheaper to give money to Mozilla and have
           | FF be the default iOS browser, that would be their best shot
           | for success. Or maybe Apple could buy out Mozilla entirely.
           | This scenario isn't likely but I don't think it's completely
           | out of the question.
        
             | JimDabell wrote:
             | When Apple decided to build Safari, they hired one of the
             | creators of Firefox and _still_ chose the relatively
             | obscure KHTML as their base over the at-the-time major
             | market share Gecko. If they didn't pick Gecko then, they
             | certainly aren't going to throw everything on WebKit away
             | to do it now. It's also a terrible move to buy a competitor
             | when they are under legal scrutiny for having a controlling
             | interest in web browsers.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | Alternately if the EU or some other government were
             | concerned about privacy (both in the "don't collect
             | dossiers" and the "don't harass people with popups and
             | unwanted features" meanings) and competition it could fully
             | fund Mozilla or a fork of Mozilla that is free of Pocket
             | and similar distractions.
        
           | pclmulqdq wrote:
           | On the one hand, it would be nice for Mozilla to focus on
           | firefox, but on the other hand, Mozilla screwing around has
           | produced things like Rust, so maybe they have earned some
           | credit to screw around if that's what the donors actually
           | want.
        
             | insanitybit wrote:
             | I consider Rust and Servo to be exactly the kind of things
             | that they should be working on in order to strengthen their
             | core product.
        
             | blihp wrote:
             | Their 'donor' is Google, their users are us. Without us
             | they have no donor. Rust at least makes some kind of sense
             | because it is a tool they used to build parts of Firefox.
             | 
             | Aside from being the new hotness, what exactly about AI
             | makes sense for Mozilla/Firefox to jump into and have
             | anything to offer? The one obvious thing they could do
             | would be to integrate AI capabilities into the browser for
             | the _users_ benefit (i.e. the most valuable thing they
             | could do to contribute to  'trustworthy AI'. Note that this
             | would not require a new foundation/company... just
             | integrating the capability into the product they already
             | have) But of course Mozilla most likely won't do this...
             | they're going to keep taking moonshots they can't afford. I
             | can't say I'll miss them when they're gone.
        
               | noahlevenson wrote:
               | > Without us they have no donor.
               | 
               | Former Mozilla fellow here. I wish I could agree with
               | this sentiment, but it's untrue. Mozilla is a corrupt
               | nonprofit which exists solely to advance the interests of
               | elites. The users don't matter. Within Mozilla there is
               | disdain for the concerns of regular people.
        
           | Entinel wrote:
           | I agree with this for the most part but "just build a better
           | browser" is naive. For starters, everyone has a different of
           | what "better" is. I'm actually pretty happy with Firefox for
           | the most part and I think being the company that sells safety
           | is a good fit for Mozilla to move into.
        
             | insanitybit wrote:
             | > For starters, everyone has a different of what "better"
             | is.
             | 
             | We can all agree on some things though. I'm talking about
             | core metrics. Performance, stability, safety. Beyond that
             | there are some more "controversial" things like privacy,
             | and then you have purely subjective things like UX.
             | 
             | When I say "build a better browser" I mean that they should
             | take those core capabilities and invest heavily in them.
             | Instead, one of their most promising projects, Servo, was
             | canned "because covid" while their CEO took their largest 8
             | figure payment ever.
        
               | quesera wrote:
               | Mozilla's greatest failure with Firefox is one of
               | marketing.
               | 
               | It's a performant, stable, safe, and private browser.
               | 
               | (It lags Chrome in some potted performance tests, but it
               | is more than adequately performant. Firefox is much
               | better than Chrome at memory management. It never
               | crashes. It does not steal your data. It allows you the
               | greatest degree of privacy in any major browser. Side
               | tabs are possible.)
               | 
               | But no one can compete with Google's marketing, or
               | Apple's iOS advantage. Not even Microsoft. Certainly not
               | Mozilla.
               | 
               | Mozilla has failed us in so so many ways. You mention one
               | egregious example.
               | 
               | But we've failed Mozilla too. Anyone who recommends
               | Chrome over Firefox is making a mistake detrimental to
               | the well-being of the internet.
               | 
               | Not that Chrome is a bad browser. It's great. Almost as
               | good as Firefox! Chrome has terrible tab management and
               | chews RAM, but it's performant and secure and lovely.
               | 
               | But Chrome is a bad path forward for the internet, and
               | this is important.
        
               | hgsgm wrote:
               | Firefox is bad at browsing the web, because complex
               | websites don't test for Firefox compatible.
        
               | mindcrime wrote:
               | This doesn't match my experience. I use Firefox as my
               | "daily driver" browser on my personal machine and the
               | number of browser compatibility issues I run into over a
               | given period of time approximates 0. It's vanishingly
               | rare for me to encounter something that's Firefox
               | specific.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | m0llusk wrote:
         | Mozilla Fluent internationalization
         | (https://github.com/projectfluent) is superior to other
         | offerings. Firefox is almost entirely transitioned to Fluent
         | (https://www.arewefluentyet.com/). This puts Firefox in a
         | position to potentially perform well in providing good quality
         | browsing experiences to a global audience using many languages.
        
         | AlchemistCamp wrote:
         | I use Firefox more than any other application.
         | 
         | I don't care about _anything_ else Mozilla has built in the
         | past decade, unless you count Rust.
         | 
         | As they continue devoting resources towards more and more
         | things that aren't Firefox, they only hasten the day when I'll
         | give up and move to Brave.
        
         | thrown123098 wrote:
         | Crazy idea: make a browser which adds features with new
         | versions instead of how they are currently removing them.
        
           | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
           | I don't know of any features that would improve Firefox's
           | market share to any significant effect. Tbh I haven't even
           | noticed any feature removals, but that's just my day to day
           | use cases: I bookmark things, I have multiple windows with
           | tabs open, I install privacy add one and ad blockers, I
           | sometimes open the console and mess around with websites. I
           | don't think the vast majority of the market even does a
           | portion of what I do, much less any more obscure features. So
           | I'm not inclined to believe that any removals changes
           | Firefox's market share to any significant effect. They just
           | have no realistic way to monetize a browser. I doubt safari
           | or chrome are money makers either, but they have
           | anticompetitive conglomerates using those browsers as
           | customer lock in and not a core product. Completely different
           | needs there.
        
             | FeepingCreature wrote:
             | No single removal changed Firefox's market share to any
             | significant effect, but it's death of a thousand cuts.
             | Eventually, they're going to have to start doing things
             | again that gain them users rather than lose them.
             | 
             | (Happy Waterfox user; my "one feature" was multirow tabs,
             | and the general betrayal of the Quantum rewrite. "We will
             | add these features back as extensions" my unsupported ass.
             | Bring back UI modding. PS: Same goes for Firefox Android,
             | which I've thankfully found an old APK for.)
        
               | pr0zac wrote:
               | You can still mod Firefox's UI pretty easily, its all
               | defined by CSS files and not too difficult to customize.
               | I for instance actually did the opposite of what you
               | wanted and completely got rid of the tab bar cause I use
               | Sidebery for tab management:
               | https://i.imgur.com/cHz1clI.png Theres a whole subreddit
               | for it even: https://www.reddit.com/r/FirefoxCSS/
               | 
               | This repo (and that subreddit) has all the info on
               | setting stuff up in Firefox:
               | https://github.com/aris-t2/customcssforfx and even has a
               | CSS example for doing multi-tab lines: https://github.com
               | /Aris-t2/CustomCSSforFx/blob/master/curren...
        
               | FeepingCreature wrote:
               | Sure, but every time I try this it has terrible UX
               | compared to TMP, particularly around scrolling and
               | dragging.
               | 
               | (Also Firefox breaks it once a year or so.)
               | 
               | Not sure how much this is lack of developer effort vs
               | lack of support from Firefox.
        
               | bacchusracine wrote:
               | >Same goes for Firefox Android, which I've thankfully
               | found an old APK for.
               | 
               | Not sure how much this will help you, I don't know which
               | features you're keeping the older version of Firefox
               | Android around for. But have you looked into Iceraven
               | browser?
               | 
               | https://github.com/fork-maintainers/iceraven-browser
        
         | makeitdouble wrote:
         | In a way...I kinda wonder how much Mozilla needs to stay a
         | purely private company.
         | 
         | Giving the current climate relative to Google, Microsoft and
         | Apple's presence on the web, having Mozilla become a nationally
         | funded project at a dedicated org. doesn't look like wild
         | dreams.
         | 
         | To jest if it becomes Germany's official administration's
         | technology provider, investing a significant amount in the
         | ongoing maintenance of firefox would be a given. Make that a
         | multi-country deal and enough money would float around.
         | 
         | There would be still issues on the governance and keeping it a
         | competitive and innovative product, but it isn't unheard of.
        
         | max51 wrote:
         | what would be the point of keeping them afloat if they no
         | longer focus on firefox?
         | 
         | The only reason why Mozilla exists in the first place in
         | Firefox. If they can't make a good web browser, there is no
         | reason for them to exist in the first place.
        
       | aliljet wrote:
       | It's probably way too late to get my two pennies into this
       | discussion, but this is FANTASTIC news. Individual developers
       | that want access to OPEN models for their building purposes
       | shouldn't be beholden to a new corporate overlord. Here's hoping
       | that Mozilla can rally the makers in the community with real
       | dollars to spend toward models that all people can use.
        
       | PheeThav1zae7fi wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | asim wrote:
       | Oh to have enough money to sink $30m into a landing page and an
       | announcement. Heckling aside, I think it's good that the likes of
       | Mozilla are investing in this space. We need diversification from
       | the bigger players and Mozilla has a reputation of trying to
       | create a sense of openness unlike the other Open labelled
       | entities.
       | 
       | Will be interesting to see what _actually_ comes out of this
       | though.
        
       | dusted wrote:
       | Hopefully they divert some resources away from firefox so I don't
       | have to lose all my tabs when it decides to force an update on me
       | all the time.. or constantly change nonsense around in the UI..
        
         | pr0zac wrote:
         | Settings => General => Startup => Open previous windows and
         | tabs
         | 
         | That setting should solve the restart losing tabs/windows
         | problem you're experiencing.
        
       | nmcela wrote:
       | Just as I was complaining about the worst monopolies taking the
       | lead on AI - Mozilla comes to the rescue by announcing
       | independent open-source AI ecosystem. This is great news!
        
         | nmcela wrote:
         | Addendum:
         | 
         | I will be supporting this ecosystem in any way I can. If you
         | want to be empowered rather than enslaved by AI, you should
         | consider supporting it too. Every fighter counts!
        
         | wallaBBB wrote:
         | Not really, this is how they got in the current situation with
         | justified existential fears.
         | 
         | Branching out into popular fields and spending a shit load of
         | resources (in relative terms to Mozilla size) although they're
         | late to the party. Meanwhile neglecting the core product.
        
           | gregman1 wrote:
           | Well at least they did not jump on blockchain bandwagon which
           | is a very good sign!
        
             | blululu wrote:
             | They tried accepting blockchain donations, but were given a
             | lot of public ridicule for the idea:
             | https://www.theverge.com/2022/1/6/22870787/mozilla-pauses-
             | cr...
        
               | creatonez wrote:
               | They started accepting bitcoin donations in 2014, and
               | then got lots of public ridicule for the idea in late
               | 2021, and then stopped in 2022 due to environmental
               | concerns.
               | 
               | There were signs that cryptocurrencies were inherently
               | troublesome from the very beginning, but regardless,
               | accepting bitcoin donations in 2014-2019 isn't exactly
               | the same as participating in the NFT craze of 2021.
        
               | eimrine wrote:
               | Mozilla has some stories about suffering from SJW. First
               | was refusal Brendan Eich because of shitty reason, now
               | refusal of bitcoins.
        
               | Zuiii wrote:
               | I make it a point to donate exclusively in bitcoin
               | because I see digital cash as a fundamental human right
               | and want to see more adoption[1]. If mozilla gives up on
               | money because of a vocal minority, then it's their loss.
               | A lot of other more reputable charities still accept it
               | :D
               | 
               | [1]: Willing to switch to more environmentally friendly
               | alternatives as long as they have the same properties as
               | blockchain cryptocurrencies. Until then, I'll continue
               | donating in crypto.
        
             | wussboy wrote:
             | Don't give them ideas!
        
       | janalsncm wrote:
       | > Mozilla.ai's initial focus? Tools that make generative AI safer
       | and more transparent. And, people-centric recommendation systems
       | that don't misinform or undermine our well-being
       | 
       | This all sounds well and good (and makes for a fine press
       | release) but where the rubber meets the road will be how these
       | things are defined.
       | 
       | What does it really mean for AI to be "safe"? What is the bigger
       | danger, being insulted by a computer or having entire industries
       | gutted, putting millions out of a job? You can't pay rent but
       | hey, at least the AI was nice about it.
       | 
       | What does it mean to have "people-centric" recommendation
       | systems? It's such an irritatingly corporate and meaningless
       | term. Under one definition, collaborative filtering is already
       | exactly that, but CF led to filter bubbles because it turns out a
       | person's beliefs aren't normally distributed.
       | 
       | What does it mean that a system doesn't misinform? You're going
       | to need some arbiter of truth. Misleading journalism has been an
       | issue since journalism was born, I don't think $30 million from
       | Mozilla is going to change that, however high-minded their
       | intentions.
       | 
       | And that isn't even getting into technical issues with generative
       | models. I think anyone who has played around with statistical
       | language models like ChatGPT knows that they don't have a
       | knowledge graph. They are not expert systems. The problem of
       | squaring GOFAI with deep learning is a problem several orders of
       | magnitude larger than Moz has pledged. I'll bet anything the
       | smartest Google engineers wished they knew how to create an AI
       | that doesn't misinform before their stock tanked 10%.
       | 
       | But this will be a great resume pad for their VP of whatever to
       | have led.
        
       | tommica wrote:
       | Good luck with the project!
        
       | rllearneratwork wrote:
       | yeah, time to give up on Firefox because Mozilla can't seem to
       | focus.
        
       | AlbertoGP wrote:
       | GPT models have been shown to get significantly more truthful
       | when trained on the right data set:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=efPrtcLdcdM&t=7m42s
       | 
       | The 30 million they are investing should be enough to reproduce
       | that. Looking forward to it!
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | Yet another sign of desperation from an already distracted
       | Mozilla.
       | 
       | This is why Firefox is probably going to be less of a priority to
       | be competitive against Chrome and its derivatives.
        
       | causi wrote:
       | Maybe if this really takes off, in a couple of decades they'll
       | have enough money to dedicate a research team into finding a way
       | for Firefox Mobile users to change their UserAgent. How does
       | Mozilla seem to have the time and money to do literally anything
       | _except_ give their users what they want?
        
         | wussboy wrote:
         | I'm still waiting for the opportunity to pay them for a
         | freemium version of Firefox. I don't want Pocket. I don't want
         | a VPN. I just want to pay for Firefox.
        
           | hurflmurfl wrote:
           | Can't you just set up a monthly (or one-time) donation?
           | Although, it would be nice if it were possible to specify
           | that you'd prefer money being spent on the browser, not on
           | developing another Pocket or something.
        
             | debugnik wrote:
             | Donations go to Mozilla the non-profit, not to Mozilla
             | Corporation which is the one maintaining Firefox. There's
             | no way to give money for Firefox development other than
             | spending on the Corp's side-services.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | Too right.
               | 
               | Mozilla Co gets their nose in some stuff I either
               | disagree with or don't care about. I'd be happy to pay
               | the Firefox team though.
        
           | Brometheus wrote:
           | Insane, that that's not possible
        
           | causi wrote:
           | I'd gladly do the same if I could get all my extensions. It's
           | so annoying to have to pull my laptop out when I need to
           | capture an embedded video from a page or want to download all
           | the pictures or capture a screenshot of the whole web page
        
             | Zuiii wrote:
             | > want to download all the pictures or capture a screenshot
             | of the whole web page
             | 
             | This so much. A few sites I use don't offer a way to
             | download invoices, so I rely on screenshots to save a
             | copy.. except for firefox on android (I either take
             | multiple screenshots using android's native screenshot
             | functionality or avoid using firefox completely)
        
       | phailhaus wrote:
       | > people-centric recommendation systems that don't misinform or
       | undermine our well-being
       | 
       | X to Doubt. Recommendation systems are already people-centric,
       | but it turns out that people will gladly misinform themselves if
       | it Sounds Right. The solution is something companies are not
       | willing to admit: we must deprioritize "recommendation systems".
       | You have to let humans rank, tag, and organize content
       | themselves. You can still have recommendations on the side for
       | exploration, but it can't be the whole thing. It's boring, but
       | it's the only long-term solution that doesn't eat itself.
        
       | pjmlp wrote:
       | Bye Firefox, we will miss you.
        
       | ly3xqhl8g9 wrote:
       | "This new company [mozilla.ai] will be led by Managing Director
       | Moez Draief." And they link Mr. Draief's name to LinkedIn which
       | hits you in the face with a login wall as hard as narrow AI will
       | hit the jobs market. The way LinkedIn puts a login wall for
       | reading public information and then hijacks the back button
       | should warrant corporate death penalty.
       | 
       | Better links for Mr. Draief [1] [2].
       | 
       | [1] https://www.lse.ac.uk/statistics/people/moez-draief
       | 
       | [2]
       | https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=7zG0FQsAAAAJ&hl=...
        
       | laserbeam wrote:
       | I know that mozilla has a decent track record of sticking to
       | their ethical principles. Despite that, OpenAI started in the
       | same spot. Let's make ethical AI (and you can define ethics in
       | multiple ways... Based on trust, privacy, open source-ness...
       | Whatever). And even they turned 180.
       | 
       | Will this be any different in the middle of an AI arms race
       | because money can be made? I dunno... Doubts are strong.
        
       | this_user wrote:
       | Great, another way for Mozilla to burn money on some also-ran
       | project where they have no expertise. Meanwhile, FF Mobile is
       | still largely broken, and the desktop versions seems to be
       | getting slower with each version.
        
         | waboremo wrote:
         | This gets repeated so much without anyone ever backing it up,
         | it might as well have been a bot post.
        
         | Xunjin wrote:
         | I want to avoid being the "jerk one", but do you have any
         | bench/topics which support your claim? I won't deny that FF
         | Mobile is way slower than chrome when it needs to deal with
         | tons of ads that uBlock Origin solves greatly.
        
           | beeboop wrote:
           | Unlikely, parent commenter has a history of stating facts
           | without any substance
        
           | Melatonic wrote:
           | I have found the total opposite - Chrome Mobile slows to a
           | hault with tons of tabs open
        
         | tirpen wrote:
         | I use Firefox mobile every day and have had no problems with it
         | at all, what makes you call it "largely broken"?
        
           | vorpalhex wrote:
           | Daily Firefox mobile user. It is buggy as hell. Back behavior
           | is weird in several edge cases (open app, swipe to another
           | app, swipe back, select tab, go back - boom, app closes).
           | 
           | On top of that there is a regression where it loses scroll
           | location on tabs in the background sometimes. Not sure the
           | root cause here and it happens inconsistently for me.
           | 
           | Slowness has gotten worse. I think this is tied to something
           | with rendering because it happens on static sites. I start
           | getting the first paint but the text just takes forever to
           | load in.
           | 
           | We are several years in and they support.. 14? extensions
           | now. If you are not quickly onboarding extensions then let me
           | freely load what I want without fighting collections. Either
           | commit or do not.
           | 
           | The only feature that has been added is a new splash screen
           | on browser updates on desktop. Thanks I guess? I really just
           | want to read my webpages, not pick an accent color.
           | 
           | I am starting to use Brave on desktop a bit more every day. I
           | worry about their previous dabbling in crypto but Firefox is
           | becoming too subpar.
        
             | aembleton wrote:
             | > Back behavior is weird in several edge cases (open app,
             | swipe to another app, swipe back, select tab, go back -
             | boom, app closes).
             | 
             | Just tried on 111.0 and I can't recreate that. Not seen it
             | either.
             | 
             | My main gripe with Firefox Mobile is not being able to drag
             | down to reload the page. That just feels how it should be
             | and I keep forgetting it doesn't work on Firefox.
        
               | jonas-w wrote:
               | You can enable it in the nightly version but i wouldn't
               | recommend it. It doesn't work that good.
        
           | datkam wrote:
           | They block most extensions by default.
        
             | thiht wrote:
             | Do you need anything more than uBlock Origin on mobile,
             | really?
        
               | datkam wrote:
               | I don't know why a pocket computer should be less
               | capable... Because it is smaller?
        
             | kome wrote:
             | so what. the other mobile browsers don't even have
             | extensions... just thanks to firefox you can have a sane
             | web experience on an android. because it supports ublock
             | origin.
        
               | datkam wrote:
               | So what?
               | 
               | They intentionaly block them... Thats what.
        
               | kome wrote:
               | because if they let random extensions go wild they would
               | break so many rules of google and apple stores; they are
               | the problem. not mozilla.
        
               | datkam wrote:
               | Thats not the excuse they were giving...
        
         | Melatonic wrote:
         | No idea what you are talking about - I find Firefox desktop
         | working better than ever and never run into issues with Firefox
         | mobile on Android. I even run the dev nightly version on both
         | so I can have a completely separate browser (and separate
         | profiles) for testing.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | This could use some explanation:
       | 
       | > "Mozilla.ai's initial focus? Tools that make generative AI
       | safer and more transparent. And, people-centric recommendation
       | systems that don't misinform or undermine our well-being."
       | 
       | 1) What kind of tool is that? More 'transparent' - are we talking
       | about a map of the training corpus, snapshots of the AI's
       | internal state, or what? And what does 'safer' mean - a filter on
       | the output of some kind? Will that be a transparent filter? Will
       | there be a secretive committee that decides what's safe and
       | what's not? Will it take recommendations from the Department of
       | Homeland Security on that question, as Twitter was doing?
       | 
       | 2) What is a people-centric recommendation system, exactly? Does
       | that mean people get control of the knobs and dials on the
       | recommendation system? For example, I'd like an 'inverted'
       | option, the ability to grab a random selection of the content
       | that the system thinks I wouldn't care about. I'd like the option
       | to make different lists of channels and randomly grab content
       | just from those lists. Also, a list of channels I never want to
       | see any content from, period. I suspect, however, that the result
       | will be more in the flavor of "Big Brother knows what's good for
       | you, and what's not".
       | 
       | As far as whether I'd be 'misinformed' or 'well-being
       | destabilized' by AI output, please stop being so paternalistic.
       | If you're afraid people can't distinguish between fact and
       | fiction, invest in better public education and teach skepticism
       | and critical analysis skills to young people, instead of training
       | them to be obedient little zombies who have absolute faith in
       | institutional authorities.
        
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