[HN Gopher] A short history of the VW Mark 1 Rabbit/Golf (2021)
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       A short history of the VW Mark 1 Rabbit/Golf (2021)
        
       Author : doener
       Score  : 46 points
       Date   : 2023-03-18 15:39 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (haynes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (haynes.com)
        
       | dieselgate wrote:
       | I have a MK4 and it's great but still no circular headlights like
       | the originals
        
         | jameshart wrote:
         | Tech Connections has, as so often the case, a great video about
         | why old car headlights were the shapes they were - and why in
         | later models they often changed:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=c2J91UG6Fn8
        
         | Brystephor wrote:
         | MK4 R owner checking in.
         | 
         | Circular headlights are the best looking ones imo. Same for the
         | mk2s.
        
           | doubled112 wrote:
           | I agree. I really liked the bug eyed Imprezas too, although I
           | think they were short lived.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | samayylmao wrote:
       | My neighbor happens to have the rabbit convertible from the first
       | production year (1980).
       | 
       | it only has something like 30,000 miles on it and is still all
       | original on both the Interior and exterior.
       | 
       | So cool to see as a GTI owner.
        
       | MarkusWandel wrote:
       | I bought an early 80s one as a winter beater in the 1990s. The
       | reliability wasn't great. You could fix quite a bit on that car
       | with just a 10mm Allen wrench, which was just as well because you
       | often had to. Only car I've ever had where once you turned the
       | windshield wipers on, it was 50/50 that you could turn them off
       | again (water leakage at the bottom left windshield corner dripped
       | water directly onto the fuse box, which contained, among other
       | things, the interval wiper module). I always carried a can of
       | WD40 for its original purpose (look it up) to be sure to get the
       | car started on damp days. The worn gearshift linkage had to be
       | adjusted just so to be sure to be able to get into reverse and
       | 5th. It drove great though, much peppier than a 70hp engine had
       | any right to be. And my sisters had a first-gen GTI for a while
       | and that thing was hot. Even the turbodiesel version was fun,
       | sort of like the bottom half of the RPM range of the GTI. Lots of
       | grunt, but halfway around the tach it was over.
       | 
       | A later version of the Golf had its ECU mounted in... the rain
       | gutter! What a logical place for that. Cars have come a long,
       | long way since those days. Certainly my mom's somewhat recent
       | Jetta seems as reliable as other modern cars.
        
         | dsfyu404ed wrote:
         | > Cars have come a long, long way since those days.
         | 
         | Even in "those days" that kind of stuff you're describing is
         | well below par.
        
           | MarkusWandel wrote:
           | No kidding. I used to drive Toyota Tercels of the same
           | vintage. Like a lot of Japanese cars then (and even now) they
           | were totally reliable except for one detail. Only car I've
           | ever had to change the igniter (the electronic part of the
           | ignition system) by the roadside! I had a spare along, just
           | in case, and needed it.
           | 
           | Even so, modern cars are really a different show. Current one
           | is 11 years old, driven in a road salt environment, and has
           | 207,000km on it and basically drives almost like new and has
           | no noticeable rust. And has never even had the spark plugs
           | out or the valves touched.
        
       | ilamont wrote:
       | Growing up, the next door neighbor had a diesel Rabbit, which was
       | great on mileage but it wouldn't work on really cold days.
       | 
       | U.S. manufacturers attempted to copy the success of the Rabbit
       | with several models of hatchbacks. My father had a ~1981 Plymouth
       | Horizon (aka Dodge Omni) which apparently was based on Chrysler
       | engineers purchasing 100 Rabbits to reverse-engineer the concept
       | in the mid 1970s. Because Chrysler at the time had no capacity to
       | manufacture 4 cylinder engines, they purchased them from VW, a
       | fact which my father liked to mention (American cars had a bad
       | reputation for quality and gas efficiency around this time).
       | 
       | Regarding the hatchback concept, my mother owned a car called the
       | AMC Pacer which predated the Rabbit but the model seemed to have
       | petered out by the mid 1970s. She also owned a Dodge Colt
       | hatchback, an even smaller car than the Rabbit which was
       | manufactured under contract by Mitsubishi.
       | https://www.autoweek.com/car-life/classic-cars/a38884277/197...
        
         | golemiprague wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | curiousObject wrote:
       | Informative article. But how the heck do they manage to publish
       | all this without even clearly stating when this important vehicle
       | was first launched into the world?
       | 
       | I think it was probably 1974. The article never says that
        
         | omgwtfbyobbq wrote:
         | I think it's implied because mk1 golf is the rabbit in the US,
         | but they could have made it clearer.
         | 
         | >The Rabbit stayed on the US market from 1974 to 1983, when it
         | was finally replaced by the MK2 Golf
        
           | sokoloff wrote:
           | Model year 1984 was still the A1 Rabbit in the US. MY1985 was
           | the A2 Golf.
           | 
           | Source: my second car was a model year 1984 Rabbit GTI.
        
             | omgwtfbyobbq wrote:
             | Yeah. It looks like they mixed up production from the mk1
             | wiki article with model year sales.
        
         | HankB99 wrote:
         | That sounds about right. We bought a '75 which was the first
         | year they came into the US. It was a fun and versatile car. We
         | drove it until it was literally falling apart. The portions of
         | the floor pan where the front suspension wishbones (under the
         | driver's and passenger's feet) had rusted away. I tied the two
         | sides together to keep it on the road a little longer but it
         | suffered from _excessive_ toe in on acceleration. ;)
         | 
         | IIRC it was about $2700 US for a four door mid level trim. No
         | power windows. No A/C. No power steering or brakes. None needed
         | in a car that light.
         | 
         | And decent fuel mileage at a time when US cars all suffered
         | from horrendous fuel mileage due to pollution controls. I had
         | the feeling at the time that the big three US manufacturers
         | were punishing us for demanding cleaner cars and VW came along
         | to show us how it was done. And that was before they adopted
         | fuel injection.
        
       | pixxel wrote:
       | Back in the day engines were simpler and accessible; Haynes
       | manuals were fantastic! Are they still popular today?
        
         | rconti wrote:
         | For VWs and BMWs, at least, the (Robert) Bentley manuals are
         | considered a lot better.
        
         | sammalloy wrote:
         | > Haynes manuals were fantastic! Are they still popular today?
         | 
         | Yes, they are still popular in the hobbyist community for many
         | cars made before a certain date. The manuals are highly
         | accessible in the US because the public library system
         | generally hosts the digital copies, so if you have a library
         | card in most states, you can access the manuals online. Help
         | support your public library!
        
         | qbasic_forever wrote:
         | Nowadays you can get the same factory service manual that your
         | dealership/repair shop uses--it's all just a bunch of digital
         | PDFs. In my experience factory service manuals, at least for GM
         | cars, are orders of magnitude better than a Haynes manual.
        
           | doubled112 wrote:
           | It has always been my understanding that a Haynes manual is a
           | third party disassembling the car to show you how to
           | disassemble the car.
           | 
           | It makes sense that the people who built the car would have
           | more details.
           | 
           | With that said, as somebody who occasionally does some work
           | on his own cars, I've found them very useful for every car
           | I've ever owned.
        
         | dsfyu404ed wrote:
         | The paper 3rd party manuals went down the shitter over the
         | course of the 00s but realistically for any model that new or
         | newer you can use Youtube for the procedures and the manual
         | (haynes or otherwise) as a desk reference for torque specs and
         | whatnot.
        
         | windthrown wrote:
         | I'm not sure about today's 2023 models but I keep a Haynes
         | Manual in my 2011 Mazda and it is very useful.
        
         | jeffreygoesto wrote:
         | Do they still end in "Reassembly is the reverse procedure
         | thereof."?
        
       | jmclnx wrote:
       | Someone I knew has a Rabbit Diesel. That was at the time diesel
       | fuel was cheaper than Gas, plus he lived in a Cold Region of the
       | US. He went every were with it, even a few cross country (US)
       | trips. IIRC it lasted far longer then the Gas Fueled Autos of the
       | period.
        
         | lhoff wrote:
         | My dad had a mk2 diesel. He used less than 5l/100km and drove
         | for 200000 km until he sold it with 350000km. As far as i
         | remember he never had a serious issue. It wasn't a comfortable
         | ride but very reliable.
        
         | BrentOzar wrote:
         | Mom had one while I was growing up, and even then, I was
         | horrified at the noise, vibration, and harshness compared to
         | the gas equivalent model. The Rabbit Diesel is very loud, and
         | in an unpleasant, clattering way.
         | 
         | It's amazing how far diesels have come. I have a Range Rover
         | diesel, and even most car fans don't realize it's a diesel
         | until I mention it.
        
           | dieselgate wrote:
           | Yeah certainly agree with you as well in regards to the
           | advances in tech. I get really excited seeing (hearing) new
           | BMW (and other) diesels just because they're so rare, wasn't
           | aware Range Rover used any diesels! Some of the big changes
           | it seems happened relatively recently in the 80/90s when
           | turbos and direct injection became common place?
        
             | giobox wrote:
             | There was a window in late 90s/early 2000s in Europe where
             | certain countries company car tax rules made it often more
             | economical to run the diesel model of a lot of German cars
             | and as a result Diesel sales took off for a while. This is
             | why you saw the innovations like Common Rail Injection etc
             | and large increases in refinement that became prevalent in
             | a lot of diesel cars of this era. There was so much
             | improvements in diesel tech in this decade because of this.
             | There are some legendary diesel engines like BMWs 3.0
             | straight six M57 etc from this time - the great low down
             | torque made this one of the best engines in BMW's range,
             | period.
             | 
             | With the more recent European emission rules, and the
             | massive "dieselgate" scandal of course, there is simply far
             | less appetite for further diesel innovation nowadays and in
             | the future. Pump availability at the gas station of Diesel
             | itself is also now pretty poor in North America vs Europe
             | too. VW/Audi also had a great reputation for refined Common
             | Rail diesel engines in this period as well, ironic given
             | dieselgate.
             | 
             | The common rail stuff got so refined Audi even offered
             | convertible A4s with diesel for the first time, diesel
             | cabrios were largely unthinkable before due to lack of
             | engine refinement. Generally these engines were still
             | noticeably diesel sounding at cold idle, but once up to
             | temp after 5 minutes it got a lot harder to tell unless in
             | the cabin looking at the low rev limit on the dials.
        
               | cjrp wrote:
               | Is that what gives diesels their trademark rattley sound,
               | the injectors?
        
           | Lio wrote:
           | I have a modern Golf diesel (2014) and love it[1]. I think
           | they pipe artificial or modified engine noise into the car
           | when you give it the beans.
           | 
           | Sounds awesome ...as long as you don't open the windows. If I
           | do it still sounds OK but you can tell it's a diesel.
           | 
           | I've had it from new and it's still so good on fuel I guess
           | I'll keep it till it dies. My record is 82mpg (UK gallons) on
           | a motorway run. Nothing's ever gone wrong on it and it's
           | cheap to service. It has all the features I need like
           | Adaptive Cruise.
           | 
           | Not sure I'd replace it with an ID or whatever the new VW
           | replacement is but there's something just right about the
           | Golf design.
           | 
           | 1. Luckily it's from just after the Diesel Gate affair.
        
             | moremetadata wrote:
             | [dead]
        
             | switch007 wrote:
             | > 82mpg (UK gallons)
             | 
             | Damn impressive!
             | 
             | That's 3.44 L/100 km for any confused Europeans :D
        
               | Lio wrote:
               | Thanks. Something I've noticed is that cars much improve
               | after about 30,000 miles (48280km). I guess things like
               | the cylinders get lapped by the pistons.
               | 
               | I want to own a more environmentally friendly car. Right
               | now I think I'm best served by keeping my existing Golf
               | for as long as possible and just trying to keep the
               | mileage down (I live in the country not a town/city).
        
             | lostlogin wrote:
             | I thought the dieselgate models were up to 2015?
             | 
             | https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a15339250/everything-
             | you-n...
             | 
             | While the behaviour was terrible, my understanding is that
             | the vehicles were better to drive during that era.
             | 
             | A well maintained diesel gets absolutely massive miles over
             | its life, and it sounds like you're on that path.
             | 
             | > My record is 82mph (UK gallons)
             | 
             | Do you mean 'miles per gallon'? Either way, it's
             | impressive.
        
               | Lio wrote:
               | > _I thought the dieselgate models were up to 2015?_
               | 
               | Not sure when effected sales ended but I know my car
               | didn't require a software upgrade as it was the next
               | generation engine.
               | 
               | > _Do you mean 'miles per gallon'? Either way, it's
               | impressive._
               | 
               | Nice! Yes I did, now fixed thanks. Yep I was pleased with
               | that. I did have to follow a lorry for about 100 miles to
               | get that figure but I wasn't in a hurry. Going a bit
               | steadier and slower makes so much difference.
               | 
               | My normal MPG in summer would be around 65MPGish.
               | 
               | (UK gallons are bigger than US gallons so it's not quite
               | as impressive as you might think. I must switch over to
               | metric for everything.)
        
               | broken8ball wrote:
               | I own a US Jetta 2011 TDI post-fix. I believe in the
               | United States that ALL 2.0L Common Rail VW diesels sold
               | in the US were affected[0] and (depending on owner's
               | discretion) either fixed at VWs expense, or bought-back
               | and resold after the fix was applied. There are likely no
               | pre-fix VW CR TDIs driving the roads in the United States
               | today. The extended warranty was enough to incentivize
               | even the most sovereign of citizens to take their vehicle
               | in. Then in 2015 they stopped selling them altogether in
               | the US. Jealous of the Euros...
               | 
               | Mine gets about 42 US MPG if I keep a light foot, which
               | can be hard given how fun it is to drive. Usually works
               | out to around 450mi a tank give or take (14 US Gallons)
               | depending on how I feel on fill-up day about fiddling my
               | thumbs to wait for the foam in the tank to go down to top
               | it up to get it to "all the way filled." I love it to
               | death and will drive it until the DPF gets clogged, then
               | delete and keep driving. Just bought a MK4 Jetta TDI as a
               | beater to see if I can drive it to the moon once or
               | twice. :) Cheers!
               | 
               | [0]:https://www.epa.gov/vw/learn-about-volkswagen-
               | violations
        
         | jws wrote:
         | I drove a Rabbit Diesel back in the early '80s. It was not a
         | luxury driving experience, but 48MPG highway! I didn't have
         | much money and squeezing in a 700 mile round trip would let me
         | visit my girlfriend over a weekend. Lots of miles in that car
         | (mostly in the dark hours of the night, middle of nowhere, with
         | Tangerine Dream blasting).
         | 
         | I doubt it would come close to passing modern safety standards,
         | and I guess we saw how likely it would be for VW to make it
         | clean enough for modern emissions... but it was an economical
         | car to buy and operate. Here we are 40 engineering years later
         | and _all_ of the  "New Small Cars With the Best Gas Mileage for
         | 2022" have worse highway mileage than that 1980 Rabbit.
        
           | mgraupner wrote:
           | I drive the current BMW 3 series with a 150 PS Diesel engine
           | and in summer I manage to get between 47 and 51 mpg at about
           | 130 km/h (about 80 mph) on the highway. And I'm not even
           | trying too hard to save gas. VWs current Diesel engines have
           | the same mileage.
        
             | sbaiddn wrote:
             | But you have 40+ engineering improvement on his VW. And the
             | last 40 years have been revolutionary for engine
             | performance.
             | 
             | In the end cars got heavier and their cross sections
             | bigger. Killed all the would be fuel improvements
        
       | sbaiddn wrote:
       | "The simple two box, hatchback body style, combined with front
       | wheel drive, and a transverse mounted water cooled four cylinder
       | would be copied by every other car maker all over the world."
       | 
       | ... the FIAT 127, released three years earlier, would like to
       | have a word about who copied who.
       | 
       | It was:
       | 
       | - Transverse mounted FF
       | 
       | - hatchback
       | 
       | - water cooled four cylinder
       | 
       | - released in 1971
       | 
       | - license built by: SEAT Yugo Polski VAZ
        
         | fredoralive wrote:
         | I could say that the Austin Maxi did those in 1969, although
         | for some reason no one wanted to build it under licence. But
         | the Autobianchi Primula also had hatchback variants and was
         | before that, and unlike the Maxi had the gearbox in a sensible
         | place.
         | 
         | Everyone ultimately nicks the bits that work for everyone else
         | of course. I guess the Golf gets a bit more focus because of
         | the names longevity (and that the Mk I Golf was executed
         | excellently), and perhaps because the article is US focussed so
         | misses some of the cars being mostly sold in Europe only.
        
       | jrgaston wrote:
       | I owned one, a great car. Spacious and great visibility. Classic
       | clean Ital design. Had Bosch fuel injection so it met air
       | pollution rules and ran beautifully.
        
       | Synaesthesia wrote:
       | When this car launched in the 1970s all the global car
       | manufacturers took note. It was by far the best car of its class.
        
       | marban wrote:
       | Grandpa had a white maxed-out GTI that he bought from his high-
       | salary Fortran/early Fintech job. Great ride to pick up the
       | ladies, too. Different times, same values.
        
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