[HN Gopher] The emotional toll of caring for research animals
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The emotional toll of caring for research animals
        
       Author : nottathrowaway3
       Score  : 103 points
       Date   : 2023-03-14 19:29 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.science.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.science.org)
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | The best test animal is humans of course. But that's generally
       | considered to be an abomination of biblical proportions.
       | 
       | Big-time cognitive dissonance there.
        
         | rs_rs_rs_rs_rs wrote:
         | I agree with you and I believe you should volunteer as a test
         | subject for all experiments you can get your hands on!
        
           | jjtheblunt wrote:
           | Even though you're joking, we are all participants in these
           | experiments, when you consider how inexact so much of
           | experimental medicine is.
        
         | kens wrote:
         | The "Self-experimentation in medicine" page has a lot of wild
         | stories that I recommend reading:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-experimentation_in_medici...
        
         | frozenport wrote:
         | Nope. Humans have really long life cycles. Imagine how long an
         | experiment that requires 2 generations of humans will take?
         | 
         | Behavioral problems, etc make reproducibility harder.
         | 
         | When we can overcome those problems, like with cultured cells,
         | most prefer human cell lines.
         | 
         | But the intention is to have a "model" rather than the full
         | thing.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | Offer better food or whatever to those serving life sentences in
       | prison, if they agree to the testing. There's consent.
        
         | gowld wrote:
         | Why only prison? The only reason to add that qualifier is if
         | you know they won't freely consent.
        
         | pprotas wrote:
         | Now I'm imagining prison guards threatening go take away food
         | if the inmates don't agree to testing...
        
         | mattkrause wrote:
         | The rules around working with prisoners or other captive
         | audiences are strict _because_ it's so easy to apply undue
         | pressure to them.
         | 
         | The goal isn't just to get someone to say "okay"; the point is
         | to make sure they're doing so freely and with a complete
         | understanding of the possible outcomes.
        
       | jjtheblunt wrote:
       | I was once in a running group with a guy who worked for Stanford
       | inducing cancers in dogs, to trial and error test various
       | treatments.
       | 
       | Personally I find this unconscionable, as there's an endless
       | supply of all cancers in most species which would benefit from
       | treatments.
       | 
       | It was an hour run, the time he spoke of it, of absolutely
       | disgusting shame for our species and in particular because these
       | experiments were largely grant securing.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | I would argue we treat pigs (which are comparable to dogs in
         | terms of intelligence) raised for slaughter much worse than
         | these dogs. Yet I still eat bacon.
         | 
         | Moral consistency on animal welfare is really hard because we
         | have so many blind spots due to how commonplace some practices
         | are. There is definitely a push for ending things like
         | cosmetics testing on animals[1], but I'm not sure we can or
         | should stop testing things like cancer treatments on animals.
         | At least not until we have viable alternatives.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.humanesociety.org/resources/timeline-
         | cosmetics-t...
        
           | BobbyJo wrote:
           | Is it really a blind spot if you're aware yet still continue
           | to support the behavior? Seems like mental gymnastics to feel
           | less bad. "Well, I'm not absolutely certain this particular
           | pig was mistreated, so..."
        
           | stametseater wrote:
           | > _Moral consistency on animal welfare is really hard because
           | we have so many blind spots due to how commonplace some
           | practices are._
           | 
           | That really depends on what kind of value system you're
           | starting with.
        
           | aschearer wrote:
           | Careful, one false step and you'll become vegan.
        
           | StrangeATractor wrote:
           | > I would argue we treat pigs (which are comparable to dogs
           | in terms of intelligence)
           | 
           | Closer to toddlers actually. I'm not a vegetarian or animals
           | rights activist or anything but I'm kind of surprised people
           | eat pigs with how smart they are.
        
           | devb wrote:
           | > Yet I still eat bacon.
           | 
           | How do you rationalize that? Not many people admit to being
           | aware of the way food animals are treated.
           | 
           | I'm legitimately curious, not trolling.
        
         | SpaceManNabs wrote:
         | I wonder if they ran an a prior power analysis to see if the
         | effect size they were looking for even had a good chance of
         | being discovered.
        
           | Fomite wrote:
           | If they are at all subject to a functional IACUC (i.e. at a
           | university) this is required. The bar for testing things on
           | (especially charismatic) animals is quite high.
        
             | SpaceManNabs wrote:
             | I have seen otherwise. And statistical literacy is quite
             | low.
        
               | Fomite wrote:
               | On the second point we agree - but I have seen people
               | absolutely torn apart for sloppy sample size calculations
               | when it comes to animals.
        
         | y-curious wrote:
         | It's a slippery slope. You can't test on people, and need
         | animals that have similar drug kinetics. That being said, so
         | much drug research is unnecessary garbage, and living beings
         | pay the price.
         | 
         | I worked in immunotherapeutics and gave cancer to ~25 mice. I
         | can't say it helped progress the field much, and I still feel
         | bad. Cannot imagine what it's like to give cancer to a dog.
        
           | jjtheblunt wrote:
           | the word is evil, from all i heard.
           | 
           | and it was (long story short) greed, not science. just
           | appalling.
        
         | Invictus0 wrote:
         | Is it so outrageous to say that a dog's life has less value
         | than a human's?
        
           | jjtheblunt wrote:
           | Who mentioned humans?
           | 
           | I think I know what you mean, but the impression was that the
           | tests were for treatments in dogs, perhaps the presumption
           | being they'd work in humans, but that was not clear.
        
           | kajic wrote:
           | It depends on who you ask. What would a dog answer if it
           | could contemplate the question and say its piece?
        
             | optymizer wrote:
             | It doesn't matter. This is the real world, not the
             | imaginary world where dogs can speak.
             | 
             | You have to accept that in the real world a dog's life is
             | objectively worth less to humans than a human life.
             | 
             | If that were not true, then it would be generally accepted
             | that saving a dog would take priority over a child, whereas
             | the reverse is true.
             | 
             | I'm not advocating for mistreating dogs, I'm advocating for
             | distinguishing between how we would like the world to be
             | and how the world really is.
        
               | gowld wrote:
               | What about a million dogs?
               | 
               | A stranger's life is also worth less than my daughter's
               | life. A million strangers?
        
               | colmvp wrote:
               | Your statement made me realize I should empathize with
               | the machines in the Matrix. After all, a human life is
               | objectively worth less to machines than to humans. A
               | machine can last for centuries and can have more utility
               | on a daily basis than a human.
        
               | stametseater wrote:
               | Different things have different values, which you seem to
               | have realized here: "a human life is objectively worth
               | less _to machines_ " _" To machines"_ is the important
               | part. But unless you're a machine, it would be strange
               | for you to have machine values, so I don't understand why
               | you say that you _should_ empathize with the machines.
               | Unless... are you an LLM?
               | 
               | Anyway, different sorts of things having different values
               | is why so many people are concerned about powerful non-
               | human entities with inhuman motivations (AIs generally,
               | and corporations particularly.) It's also the reason
               | people are afraid of hungry bears (the bear cares more
               | about itself than you.)
        
             | TheMode wrote:
             | The dog would say that it has more value, same for a tree,
             | or an ant. If we had to fully protect everything
             | categorized as intelligent/living, we wouldn't do much.
             | 
             | Dogs may be a hard no for someone, and yes for someone
             | else. It's kinda arbitrary.
        
             | DangerousPie wrote:
             | Well the whole point is that it can't.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | wittycardio wrote:
           | Yes.
        
         | DangerousPie wrote:
         | To study cures for cancer you need to induce the exact type of
         | cancer you are trying to treat in dozens of identical animals
         | that are as similar as possible to humans, and do so in a
         | reproducible way. suggesting you could just go and work with
         | any old animal that happens to have some sort of cancer is
         | incredibly naive.
        
           | jjtheblunt wrote:
           | Who mentioned humans?
        
             | gowld wrote:
             | You were vague, so readers used the most probable parse:
             | that the dogs were used for human-medical research.
             | 
             | Anyway, pet owners aren't lining up to volunteer their pets
             | for experimental treatments, so researching dog cancer on
             | random sick dogs isn't a great model either.
        
       | PuppyTailWags wrote:
       | > But one of Van Hooser's biggest pushes is to make the
       | university's invisible population feel seen. He encourages
       | scientists to name animal workers in meeting posters and
       | publications. He also invites researchers to visit animal
       | facilities (their labs are often in a different part of campus)
       | to explain the importance of their science.
       | 
       | This sounds grim that this is a big push. Scientists not even
       | working on their own animals, leaving technicians to kill them
       | without ever thanking the technician, and the technician never
       | knowing why animals they feed and clean after for years suffer
       | and die.
        
         | KRAKRISMOTT wrote:
         | Becoming too attached will ruin the experiment. Science is done
         | under controlled conditions with as much uncertainty and
         | randomness removed as possible. It's not ideal but we don't
         | have any better options unless you want to do mass sacrifice of
         | animals at scale and use Monte Carlo to derive results.
        
           | CaptainNegative wrote:
           | A lot of the research is entirely unnecessary. We know
           | cadmium is biologically unnecessary. While it is important to
           | quantify safe doses to understand the impact of pollution,
           | getting the precise LD50 of it across various species does
           | little to improve health outcomes.
           | 
           | We already know that dosages above 10 micrograms/kg of body
           | weight is carcinogenic and should be avoided, so establishing
           | where in the 100,000-300,000 microgram/kg range the LD50
           | resides does nothing for us.
        
             | jmcmaster wrote:
             | The best LD50 story I've heard was an Agriculture Canada
             | scientist working on biocontrols for pests (think natural
             | pathogenic organisms like fungi or bacteria to control
             | weeds instead of chemical pesticide). Policy and
             | commercialization required an LD50 for a bacterium they
             | were working with. It is nontoxic; the lab calculated the
             | volume of bacterial solution at commercial application
             | strength that it would take for a rat to drown (but
             | obviously did not harm any animals). Sometimes regulatory
             | compliance needs creativity.
             | 
             | Unfortunate that not all labs are able to work similarly,
             | especially as you say for doses where we already know
             | harmful levels and LD50 is a bureaucratic requirement or an
             | easy paper.
        
           | serf wrote:
           | >It's not ideal but we don't have any better options
           | 
           | as someone else noted, a lot of this is done as a form of
           | grant-securing, and it's done on a long-term 'maintenance'
           | basis rather than on experiment-basis.
           | 
           | a 'better option' would be the removal of such political and
           | economical games from facilities that are supposed to be
           | doing _research_ ; this reduces the suffering and death
           | without much loss to discovery and progress.
           | 
           | the trick being that we, as humans in this world, have little
           | hope of removing extraneous politics from where they do not
           | belong.
           | 
           | but I just care to point out that we're nowhere-near optimal
           | w.r.t. how we operate in the research sector. _it can be
           | better._
        
             | searine wrote:
             | >and it's done on a long-term 'maintenance' basis rather
             | than on experiment-basis.
             | 
             | The thing is, you can't just start and stop many kinds of
             | animal research. For certain models, there needs to be
             | ongoing maintenance of a breeding population so that that
             | model is available for researchers when they need it for an
             | experiment.
             | 
             | Researchers spend decades making a particular knockout
             | line, and you can't just stick it into a freezer for a
             | rainy day. It has to be maintained or it will no longer
             | exist.
             | 
             | Nobody is getting rich off grants. Then maintenance is a
             | necessity if research gains are to be made on these
             | difficult diseases.
        
               | Fomite wrote:
               | This. The maintenance of many experimental populations is
               | because you can't "spin up and spin down" animals like
               | you can an EC2 instance. Perhaps you need functional
               | colonies. Or specific lines of animals, etc.
               | 
               | Science isn't done via single experiments - it's done by
               | chains of them.
        
           | BobbyJo wrote:
           | I think there is plenty of room between "completely
           | oblivious" and "emotionally attached enough to ruin results".
        
         | Fomite wrote:
         | It's not as grim as you're considering. One of the things you
         | want is people who _know what they 're doing_ taking care of
         | the animals in question.
         | 
         | When we're working with humans taking blood draws, we want
         | trained phlebotomy technicians taking blood draws, not because
         | we're monstrously detached from our subjects, but because our
         | expertise is elsewhere (for example, antibody detection).
         | 
         | If you're working with research animals, you want their care
         | (and yes, their deaths) done and supervised by someone who is
         | an expert in that specifically.
         | 
         | Should researchers see the facilities their animals are housed
         | in, and acknowledge the efforts of those workers? Absolutely.
         | But that's hardly because scientists are uncaring - it's a
         | result of things like the animal housing sites often being at
         | the very periphery of campuses, and science generally having
         | not done a good enough job acknowledging the efforts of
         | technicians in all aspects of science, dating back decades.
        
           | imoverclocked wrote:
           | The emotional toll of dispatching lots of small animals, even
           | if you are not bonded with them, is real.
        
             | pvaldes wrote:
             | Porcelain people that shatters at the minimum problem
             | crying rivers of drama are not prepared to do this kind of
             | work for sure. They should be selling cosmetics, playing
             | sad piano tunes or picking strawberries instead. The
             | cliches described here shouldn't be doing this kind of job
             | or trying to find a cure for lethal diseases.
             | 
             | But the fact is that most of the women and men that work in
             | a lab never develop a phobia towards blood, accept that
             | dealing with death is part of the life, and don't have
             | problems or "emotional tools" with the idea of breeding
             | animals.
        
             | Fomite wrote:
             | I never said it wasn't - I know people who work in those
             | facilities, and it takes a massive emotional toll. I'm just
             | suggesting that the scientists who _don 't_ deal with their
             | own animals aren't doing it because they're callous - it's
             | because we need people who will do it right, and with
             | minimal suffering to the animal.
        
               | musicale wrote:
               | > scientists who don't deal with their own animals aren't
               | doing it because they're callous
               | 
               | Much like meat eaters who avoid slaughterhouses...
        
       | xkcd-sucks wrote:
       | Maybe it should have been clear after trying to get high off
       | breathing dry ice and alcohol as a kid (urban legend), or reading
       | about experimental methods to elicit panic response, but it
       | became undeniably clear after a bunch of rat sacrifices that CO2
       | asphyxiation is one of the most unpleasant ways to die. Surprised
       | it's still allowed
        
         | TylerE wrote:
         | It's highly species dependent, even among mammals. Some have a
         | true low oxygen drive and not a high co2 drive. Mainly
         | borrowing animals
        
         | pazimzadeh wrote:
         | In mice it's generally used to knock the mice out before
         | another method is used to sacrifice them (cervical
         | dislocation).
        
           | whyenot wrote:
           | Euthanasia by "cervical dislocation" is killing animals by
           | breaking their necks. It may very well be the most humane
           | option, but nothing is gained by using jargon and
           | obfuscation.
        
             | stametseater wrote:
             | People use technical jargon in all kinds of scenarios in
             | which there's no plausible motive for obfuscation, use of
             | jargon isn't evidence of deliberate obfuscation. In this
             | particular case, "break their necks" sounds fairly humane
             | while "cervical dislocation" sounds unpleasantly clinical,
             | so I doubt this particular jargon is intended to obfuscate.
             | 
             | On the other hand, _" put it to sleep"_ is definitely such
             | an obfuscation.
        
       | rafark wrote:
       | Just make it ilegal already. If we want testing, just test with
       | human *volunteers*. It's only fair.
        
         | carabiner wrote:
         | I would volunteer to get cancer.
        
           | dbg31415 wrote:
           | I think a lot of the diseases and stuff they studied worked
           | better on animals that aged faster than humans.
           | 
           | The way to justify animal testing is to say, "Ok, we can make
           | these animals suffer for 50 years... or we can make humanity
           | continue to suffer or another 250 in order to better
           | understand this and how the disease grows and evolves...
           | what's worse?"
           | 
           | But... that's the only way I can think to justify it.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ones_Who_Walk_Away_from_Om.
           | ..
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Giver
        
       | pazimzadeh wrote:
       | My mom studied xenotransplantation in non-human primates and
       | pigs. I worked in the veterinary resources department for a
       | couple summers and I can confirm it can be draining. Especially
       | since like most vet resources departments it's in the basement.
       | The best part of the baboons' day is usually when they get to
       | watch The Lion King for enrichment. After a few times they become
       | so familiar with it that they are excited when their favorite
       | scenes are coming up. It's heartbreaking, but at the same time,
       | if we can figure out how to successfully stop organ rejection
       | then we will most likely have cured cancer on the way, and have a
       | much better understanding of how the immune system functions.
        
       | sclarisse wrote:
       | The impact, I suppose, is uneven. Anecdotally, I knew a young
       | woman who wanted to help people and ended up as a biotech intern
       | at a regenerative medicine institute where she spent her summer
       | giving puncture wounds to rats. It was very hard on her.
        
       | aaron695 wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
       | I sympathize. My wife once told me I could not be a vet, because
       | I would need to be able to put the animals down. The more I
       | learn, the more I understand what she meant by it.
       | 
       | I dislike unnecessary suffering and some of it does sound very
       | unnecessary. I can give some level of dispensation for necessary
       | pain, but even then it should be a good reason ( and it seems
       | sometimes the reasons are in the 'not great' category ).
       | 
       | All that said, what are the options here with regards to research
       | animals?
       | 
       | 1. We stop research on all animals 2. We don't stop 3. We
       | research even more 4. We adjust it to some more acceptable status
       | quo
       | 
       | Personally, I have a recent opinion that may jar some as I am
       | more and more leaning towards #1. I think what eventually got me
       | was dog cloning services in US.
       | 
       | What will follow is a move a different type of testing ( and
       | hopefully more humane ): human testing.
       | 
       | It will come with its own set of issues, but, at least, subjects
       | will be able to consent.
        
       | zdw wrote:
       | Related - suicide rates are much higher for Veterinarians and
       | techs than the general public:
       | 
       | https://blogs.cdc.gov/niosh-science-blog/2019/09/04/veterina...
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | How does it compare against human doctors?
         | 
         | Perhaps something about caring for animals attracts depressed
         | or possibly suicidal people in the first place.
         | 
         | Just an anecdote, but within 1 month in 2018, the lady I
         | adopted my dog from(Stacey Radin), my dog walker, and a lady
         | who ran a horse rescue in my hometown all committed
         | suicide(none knew each other). I don't think I know anyone else
         | directly who has committed suicide, and they all worked with
         | animals.
        
           | gen220 wrote:
           | As another pointed out, it's worse than the situation for
           | human doctors (although I'm sure you can find a sub-
           | discipline that's closer to veterinarians).
           | 
           | Imagine you're a human doctor, except your patients are mute
           | and can't give consent, and they're brought to you in a sorry
           | state for emergency care by people who are frequently hostile
           | and grossly neglectful to your patients. To that pile of
           | daily woes, add significant student debt, chronic under-
           | staffing issues, and increasing PE ownership.
           | 
           | It's a really tough industry, almost everything is stacked
           | against them. [I've worked in a pet-care-adjacent space for a
           | few years].
        
           | shagie wrote:
           | Suicide in veterinary medicine: Let's talk about it -
           | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4266064/
           | 
           | > Several studies have identified a link between suicide and
           | occupation (1), including the healthcare professions and our
           | own profession. The rate of suicide in the veterinary
           | profession has been pegged as close to twice that of the
           | dental profession, more than twice that of the medical
           | profession (2), and 4 times the rate in the general
           | population (3).
        
             | 98codes wrote:
             | Am I reading this right? Those in the dental profession
             | commit suicide at 2x the rate of the general population?
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | That is the statement there... and some of the other
               | material on it.
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | https://digitaleditions.walsworth.com/publication/?i=7583
               | 12&...
               | 
               | > Suicide rates among dentists and a perceived elevated
               | risk for suicide have been debated in academic
               | publications worldwide for decades.
               | 
               | > A 2011 study of the Danish population published in the
               | November 2011 issue of the Journal of Affective Disorders
               | found that dentists had higher age and gender-adjusted
               | rate ratios for suicide and risk for suicide compared
               | with the general population. It reports that dentists
               | held the highest suicide rate at 7.18 percent for men and
               | women combined, and that these suicides rates are much
               | higher than the national average. The national average
               | for men and women was reported as 0.42 percent. Male
               | dentists held the highest suicide rate at 8.02 percent.
               | Female dentists held the fourth highest suicide rate at
               | 5.28 percent.
               | 
               | > In 2017, the British Dental Association found that
               | 17.6% of the dentists they surveyed have seriously
               | considered committing suicide.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | Dentists and Suicide: A Look at the Numbers -
               | https://www.mcgill.ca/oss/article/health/dentists-and-
               | suicid...
               | 
               | > The Center for Disease Control's most recent report in
               | 2016 on "Suicide Rates by Industry and Occupation" does
               | not list dentists separately, but rather groups them in
               | with other healthcare workers, ranking eleventh. And yet,
               | despite the lack of any hard evidence, the myth regarding
               | dentists being the number one suicide occupation
               | stubbornly persists, casting a negative light on the
               | profession. Not only can this affect the well-being of
               | practitioners, it can also negatively influence
               | perceptions by patients and by students considering
               | dentistry as a prospective career.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | duskwuff wrote:
               | You are correct, and why this is the case is an open
               | question. I've heard theories ranging anywhere from the
               | financial (a dental degree costs nearly as much as a
               | medical degree, and the job prospects are more limited)
               | to the physiological (long-term exposure to anaesthetic
               | gases during oral surgery may cause mood changes).
        
       | dbg31415 wrote:
       | In college, one of my friends worked in an animal lab on campus.
       | 
       | There were something like 3,000 dogs... all in one building...
       | all penned up from birth.
       | 
       | And upon hearing about the 3,000 dogs, I was like, "Can I see
       | them?"
       | 
       | So she snuck me in.
       | 
       | And they were all bred to have some disorder, I don't remember
       | what now, but like the article said... it was fatal.
       | 
       | And we got to the lab at like 9 PM and nobody else was there.
       | 
       | The dogs were all so happy to see us. God they seemed lonely.
       | They were kept in these little like 10x14 pens, 2-3 dogs per pen.
       | Some dogs were in cages.
       | 
       | But like... they were just dogs. Y'know? Most were just happy and
       | looking to be pet, and it was overwhelming to be there.
       | 
       | I got to give some treats.
       | 
       | One of the pens had a dead dog in it, and my friend agonized over
       | dealing with it or waiting until her shift officially started --
       | she didn't want to leave the dead dog in the pen, and she didn't
       | want people to know she was sneaking her friends in to play with
       | the dogs. So she decided to deal with the dog, and just tell her
       | supervisor she came back for her wallet or something.
       | 
       | Anyway, for a kid 2,500 miles away from home... who missed his
       | dogs... it was really nice to have an hour to play with puppies
       | and young dogs.
       | 
       | As we were leaving she said that most of the dogs were euthanized
       | at the 6-month mark to check for heart defects, or heart issues.
       | Even the healthy dogs.
       | 
       | Fuck it was devastating to hear that.
       | 
       | I'm sure there's a reason and I'm sure we benefit somehow... and
       | a dog who has never seen the sun, and will never see the sun,
       | probably doesn't know what all they are missing... but they have
       | to know, right? Like every living thing has to know they weren't
       | made to sit in a little pen waiting to die.
       | 
       | I don't know, just felt like they should be outside, playing in a
       | field, all that stuff... being mentally challenged and taught how
       | to fetch and instead... they were bred just so their hearts would
       | fail, or so they could be killed and dissected to see why their
       | heart didn't fail.
       | 
       | Most people at the school didn't even know there was a dog lab
       | like that on campus.
       | 
       | Easier not to think about this stuff.
        
         | carabiner wrote:
         | Aside, but what compels you to write in this LinkedIn broetry
         | style?
        
           | nottathrowaway3 wrote:
           | (1) The "Linkedin style" is certainly not unique to males.
           | 
           | (2) It was a good story and a relevant comment.
           | 
           | No reason to bring gender into this discussion, why not
           | criticize/discuss the comment itself.
        
           | philg_jr wrote:
           | This comment was unnecessary. The parent comment was on
           | topic, emotional to read, and felt authentic to me.
        
           | dbg31415 wrote:
           | Uh, maybe just how I tell a story. Wasn't intentionally
           | trying for any specific style.
           | 
           | I like the term "LinkedIn Broetry" though... instantly knew
           | what you meant. Ha.
        
       | dangle1 wrote:
       | Very interesting article that brought up many memories, but this
       | feels like too public a space to discuss given the stigma and
       | anger that can get focused on animal research topics.
       | 
       | It seems like modeling clinical conferences that discuss patient
       | cases that have been particularly upsetting to staff could be a
       | model for animal care staff as well. Something like a monthly
       | meeting where animal care staff and research staff could
       | decompress and discuss the importance of the research that is
       | being conducted while acknowledging the unique emotional toll of
       | working with animals.
        
         | checkcircuits wrote:
         | There's not much you can do to "decompress" when you go to
         | work, sentence dogs to death, and then go home to your family
         | pet and look at them thinking they could've been one of those
         | dogs. I've met meat packers who still are haunted by the
         | animals they killed.
         | 
         | It's because humans have moral and ethnical frameworks. Despite
         | a document drafting XYZ is okay because "its for science" it
         | still is wrong in the sense you are sacrificing something with
         | a memory, sadness, happiness, etc for a _possible_ "greater
         | good". Especially for dogs, an animal deeply engrained and
         | coevolved with humans, I cannot imagine the amount of cognitive
         | dissonance, or more likely, sociopathy that would be required
         | to engage in such experiments.
         | 
         | We trivialize the fact it's unethical to experiment on humans.
         | I am not a treehugger or anything but to suggest talk therapy
         | will help solve a very real moral and ethical problem...well
         | I'm not sure you understand. Veterinarians have an extremely
         | high suicide rate for a reason. Moreover, I will never forget
         | the callousness of the veterinarian who suggested I put my
         | family dog down for something that wasn't immediately fatal.
         | It's only a small step from that asshole to these assholes and
         | that step is complete transcendence into pathological
         | psychopathy. We simply sometimes benefit from these psychopaths
         | gassing dogs and pigs. It does not imply such a thing is either
         | morally or ethically correct and no amount of "decompressing"
         | will fix it. It just is what it is and some people have
         | developed the pathological brain wiring to allow themselves to
         | do it.
        
       | gadders wrote:
       | Yeah, fuck that job. I couldn't do it.
       | 
       | In the UK, all abattoirs have to have a vet in attendance when
       | they are slaughtering animals. I always thought finding that your
       | job as a vet must feel like a weird career turn. You become a vet
       | to help sick animals and now you're helping kill healthy ones.
        
         | Fomite wrote:
         | I know a couple veterinarians who bounced off this during large
         | animal medicine training, but those that did take an approach
         | not dissimilar to a lot of Heroic Defense Lawyer Protagonists
         | on television: This is going to happen, and its their job to
         | make sure it happens with the absolute minimum of suffering
         | (and also that the animals are indeed healthy).
        
       | Fomite wrote:
       | A lot of people are assuming this is purely about research for
       | human products/treatments.
       | 
       | The researcher who was the most drained from her work was doing
       | work that was entirely focused _on the animals she works with_.
       | Veterinary schools use research animals as well.
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | A dear friend who loved animals was a veterinary tech, who'd
       | switched from pet clinic work, to a university-affiliated
       | research lab. She died suddenly, very young, it seems probably
       | due to experience as a vet tech at the lab.
       | 
       | Some of this article sounds familiar, including (near the end)
       | the sneaking off to find somewhere to cry. Even though she was
       | pretty tough.
       | 
       | I don't recall her mentioning troubles related to the animals,
       | other than some physical pain related to some of the repetitive
       | movements handling small cages, and being bothered if other techs
       | didn't do the animal care properly.
       | 
       | She _did_ have problems with a clique of other vet techs bullying
       | her. Though some techs were nice, and the supervising vet and the
       | head of the lab were nice to her, and mostly supportive, other
       | than not managing to fix the nastiness problem.
       | 
       | Going only from one person's experience, and this short article:
       | 
       | 1. Can the nature of the lab vet tech work lead to, or select
       | for, nastiness in some people?
       | 
       | 2. Do labs let some bad behavior slide, due to the difficulty of
       | hiring (given that the work can be rough, and the pay is poor)?
        
         | JellyBeanThief wrote:
         | A close family member of mine runs a small animal hospital
         | which routinely hires high school students as cage cleaners and
         | dog walkers. Animal comfort is top priority, and the standard
         | of comfort is very high. For instance, employees are expected
         | to learn how to read and heed animal body language, and to
         | control their own body language and voices to be as non-
         | threatening and friendly as possible.
         | 
         | Very few new hires have any inkling about any of this when they
         | start, so there's a period of a few weeks where they're
         | forgiven a lot. It's a big ask, because a lot of it is new
         | habits, and some of it can be strange new thinking, too. But
         | ultimately the hires who can't adapt are fired.
         | 
         | Consequently a lot of the hires end up studying animal science
         | or veterinary medicine later on. My point is: the nature of the
         | work that comes before the lab tech work can have an impact,
         | too.
        
         | Fomite wrote:
         | Two thoughts:
         | 
         | 1) Vet techs have been some of the kindest, most patient people
         | I have met. They are humans, which means some of them are
         | nasty, but between the compassion fatigue, the relatively low
         | pay for the amount of training, etc., I don't think "nastiness"
         | is selected for.
         | 
         | 2) Difficulty hiring is one. Difficulty firing is another, if
         | they're at a state university. But there _is_ a national
         | shortage of these types of technicians, and it 's not a job
         | that can't get done.
        
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