[HN Gopher] Pentagon Looking to Make Sure SpaceX Doesn't Abandon...
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       Pentagon Looking to Make Sure SpaceX Doesn't Abandon Them in War
        
       Author : campuscodi
       Score  : 105 points
       Date   : 2023-03-12 18:10 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.defenseone.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.defenseone.com)
        
       | eecc wrote:
       | My take is: Starlink just reminded Pentagon they're a mostly
       | civilian operator, and they're not ready to defend from direct
       | cyber warfare, it without investment and someone to pay for that.
       | Which is reasonable, IMHO
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | And Ford was a civilian operator until they needed to build
         | heavy machinery for WWII.
         | 
         | Wartime is different.
        
       | neom wrote:
       | This seems somewhat moot given in a time of war, the president
       | can just use the Defense Production Act?
       | 
       | "The Act currently contains three major sections. The first
       | authorizes the president to require businesses to accept and
       | prioritize contracts for materials deemed necessary for national
       | defense, regardless of a loss incurred on business.
       | 
       | The second section authorizes the president to establish
       | mechanisms (such as regulations, orders or agencies) to allocate
       | materials, services and facilities to promote national defense.
       | 
       | The third section authorizes the president to control the
       | civilian economy so that scarce and critical materials necessary
       | to the national defense effort are available for defense needs."
        
         | itsyaboi wrote:
         | Is the US at war?
        
           | PeterisP wrote:
           | It doesn't matter, the criteria to apply the Defense
           | Production Act of 1950 don't refer to a state of war in any
           | way; it applies to activities which the president "deems
           | necessary or appropriate to promote the national defense".
        
         | gpm wrote:
         | There's a long distance between "the pentagon is involved in a
         | military operation (or even war)" and "the defense production
         | act is invoked". The pentagons role is not solely to prepare
         | for total war scenarios.
        
           | colechristensen wrote:
           | Defense production act was invoked for several covid things.
           | Total war is not necessary.
        
       | unnouinceput wrote:
       | This is a non-issue. In times of war government can simply
       | nationalize the company. They did it in 1st war world with rails
       | companies (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway_nationalization)
       | and that was a harsh lesson for those companies when 2nd war
       | world came around - they got their act together so no such act
       | was necessary anymore.
       | 
       | Pretty sure if SpaceX does not fully complies with government
       | demands in times of war, it will suddenly be a subsidiary of
       | NASA.
        
         | wmf wrote:
         | I would predict that our government no longer has the stomach
         | to nationalize anything.
        
           | baq wrote:
           | In a direct war the public would demand nationalization of
           | starlink the moment Musk disagreed about anything at all.
           | Government would happily comply.
        
       | dotnet00 wrote:
       | This issue has been such a mess, demonstrating how low reporting
       | standards have dropped. For starters, the only thing Ukraine has
       | been prevented from using Starlink for is as a guidance system
       | for drones.
       | 
       | On top of that, SpaceX asked for the government to fund Ukraine's
       | use of Starlink, and if they were so worried about its
       | importance, they should've just done that. It seems more than a
       | little absurd to argue that SpaceX - unlike literally every other
       | defense contractor - should both be footing most of the bill for
       | the service and should have no say over how the service is then
       | used.
       | 
       | Then, adding on to that, there's a huge difference in terms of
       | regulations between a US company essentially supplying long range
       | guidance systems (and ongoing services which enable those
       | systems) of its own volition to a foreign nation involved in a
       | war and a US company contracted by the DoD to supply the same.
       | This should especially considered in the context that the US has
       | been extremely careful in limiting the range of the weapons it
       | has supplied to Ukraine (with exactly the same reasoning SpaceX
       | has used of not wanting to enable an escalation in the conflict),
       | while Starlink is able to handle guidance well beyond that.
       | 
       | This idiotic senator might as well be asking how they can trust
       | ULA to keep launching satellites for the DoD when they won't
       | unconditionally launch Rwanda's 300k satellite megaconstellation
       | for free.
        
         | remarkEon wrote:
         | Indeed. And if Starlink is used in guidance for offensive drone
         | operations, Russia is going to view those satellites as
         | legitimate military targets. I'm not convinced the people
         | criticizing SpaceX's decision to not do that (for free) have
         | thought this all the way through.
        
           | NickNameNick wrote:
           | I'm pretty sure spacex can launch starlink satalites much
           | faster and cheaper than Russia can shoot them down.
           | 
           | I'm sure spacex won't want to go down that route, but it's
           | not a good tactic for Russia.
        
             | itsyaboi wrote:
             | Why would you need to shoot down all or even most of the
             | satellites? Pop a couple, let the resulting debris fields
             | do the rest.
        
               | NickNameNick wrote:
               | Kessler syndrome isn't magic. Space is big. Starlink
               | satalites are small. And they're low enough thst
               | atmospheric drag will deorbit must of the small debris
               | very quickly.
        
           | andy_ppp wrote:
           | I really wonder about space junk if we start down this road,
           | would the debris stay in orbit spinning round the earth or
           | would it be pulled into the atmosphere?
        
             | wongarsu wrote:
             | It would come down, most of it very quickly, the rest
             | eventually. The satellites are low enough to deorbit from
             | drag alone within five years or so if their thrusters fail.
             | Blowing them up increases surface area, which increases
             | drag, bringing most of it down much faster.
             | 
             | The way orbit mechanics works, if you impart energy on an
             | object at just one point in its orbit, the orbit will
             | change overall but still go through that point. Some debris
             | will be put in an elliptical orbit where it will start
             | crossing higher altitudes, but will also still cross the
             | original altitude, causing it to be affected by drag and
             | eventually deorbit.
             | 
             | The worry is what it would damage until it comes down. At
             | some debris density you start setting off a chain reaction
             | (and arguably we are already there, it's just very slow
             | right now)
        
           | kirushik wrote:
           | Does this imply that GPS satellites are a legitimate military
           | target for Russia right now? (I'm pretty sure GPS is used for
           | guidance of drones and missiles pretty heavily there.)
           | 
           | Or for a satellite top be a legit target the communication
           | needs to be two-way? In such case I suspect Turksat satellite
           | should be considered within scope, since Bayraktar TB2S
           | (which reportedly has been used by Ukraine in this war) uses
           | it for SATCOM.
           | 
           | What about other military uses of Starlink, outside of
           | guidance systems? Those are plentiful, and it's hard to see
           | why there would be a drastic difference between guiding a
           | drone and providing communication backbone for military
           | operation coordination in the eyes of the Russians. After
           | all, they are bombing civilian infrastructure just fine, and
           | didn't even care to formally declare this "special military
           | operation" a war...
           | 
           | My point being, I don't think "legitimate target" has to do
           | anything with Russia not shooting down any satellites; it's
           | either lack of capacity or fear of retaliation, both being
           | rather orthogonal to the targets "legitimacy" IMO.
        
             | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
             | According to the anti satellite wiki page, hitting a gps
             | satellite would be difficult and pointless unless you're
             | taking out everything in geo orbit.
        
               | jdougan wrote:
               | GPS says aren't in geosync, they use 12 hour orbits.
        
             | macspoofing wrote:
             | >Does this imply that GPS satellites are a legitimate
             | military target for Russia right now?
             | 
             | Of course it does. In the real world, anything is
             | permissible (because there is no global federal government)
             | as long as you have the strength to enforce. In the case of
             | GPS satellite constellation, that is infrastructure owned
             | and operated by the US military, so any attack on those
             | satellites brings Russia directly into conflict with the US
             | and NATO.
             | 
             | >My point being, I don't think "legitimate target" has to
             | do anything with Russia not shooting down any satellites;
             | it's either lack of capacity or fear of retaliation, both
             | being rather orthogonal to the targets "legitimacy" IMO.
             | 
             | Right ... To rephrase: is the US military willing to
             | indemnify Starlink to the same degree if it is attacked by
             | Russia?
        
               | andy_ppp wrote:
               | You can bet they would retaliate, simply because the game
               | theory aspect of all this implies there needs to be a
               | severe cost associated with damaging US infrastructure.
               | Maybe a huge explosion at some vital oil infrastructure
               | or actually destroying the bridge to Crimea.
        
             | Dalewyn wrote:
             | >Does this imply that GPS satellites are a legitimate
             | military target for Russia right now?
             | 
             | GPS is a US military asset and consequently a military
             | target for hostile actors.
             | 
             | The only thing keeping Russia from just blowing them out of
             | the sky is because to do so would be an unconditional
             | declaration and act of war against the USA.
        
               | TheLoafOfBread wrote:
               | And because they are using it in their planes and within
               | their units. Sure you can argue with Glonass, but if it
               | is working so well, why SU-34s are using Garmin with GPS
               | instead?
        
               | dzhiurgis wrote:
               | Irrelevant - Garmin can receive GPS, Glonass, Galileo and
               | BeiDou.
        
             | ptsneves wrote:
             | Agree with you.
             | 
             | I am damn sure that GPS satellites are a military target!
             | They are even owned by a military organisation. It just so
             | happens that organisation is the most powerful military
             | power in the world. Given that, the next best thing is to
             | jam GPS signals on the ground and I would be very surprised
             | the Russians are not doing it at some scales.
             | 
             | I highly doubt Americans gave the Ukrainians the keys for
             | the special modulation that bypasses usual jamming
             | abilities.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | dotnet00 wrote:
             | Yeah I agree that SpaceX's concern is unlikely over
             | potential attacks on their satellites. Not only is SpaceX
             | able to put them up faster than Russia could shoot them
             | down, attacking a Starlink satellite would be an act of war
             | against the US regardless.
             | 
             | I think SpaceX's concern is more related to domestic
             | liability. The US's policy has been that they will not
             | provide offensive aid for attacking into Russia. They've
             | been very careful about the range of the systems they send
             | for that reason.
             | 
             | Unrestricted Starlink is not subject to those range limits.
             | So, if the attacks which went deep into Russian territory
             | involved Starlink mounted to drones, it would essentially
             | be in violation of the US's own stated policy about
             | military aid to Ukraine. Thus far this hasn't caused any
             | trouble, but if something were to happen (eg an
             | escalation), SpaceX might get thrown under the bus by the
             | US government since they aren't contracted by the DoD to
             | provide such service.
        
               | wazer5 wrote:
               | Low earth orbit is easy to hit with anti-satellite
               | missiles, can even use ASM-135 which is a interceptor
               | fired from a fighter jet.
               | 
               | GPS altitudes and up are a different story.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | There's over 3,500 Starlink satellites.
               | 
               | That likely _dramatically_ exceeds the number of anti-
               | satellite missiles in the entire world, let alone Russia
               | 's.
        
               | TheLoafOfBread wrote:
               | One hit will create thousands of fragments. How many
               | consecutive hits would be necessary to create severe
               | enough Kessler event to destroy most of the satellites?
               | Dozens?
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | As everyone knows, the best possible way to deal with an
               | aggressor is just straight appeasement. The risks are so
               | large that appeasement is the only answer. If only we had
               | historically tried appeasing belligerent foreign powers,
               | think what wars would have been avoided... /sarcasm
        
               | wazer5 wrote:
               | Replace "an agressor" with "the USA" and that pretty much
               | sums up history.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | LOL.[1]
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | SpaceX wasn't worried about _any_ of these issues until,
               | mysteriously,  "SpaceX" suddenly was coincidental to Elon
               | Musk having his Twitter breakdown when he decided he
               | personally was going to negotiate peace for Ukraine[1]
               | and was promptly rebuffed by the Ukrainian foreign
               | minister.
               | 
               | Then, _totally coincidentally_ [2] suddenly "SpaceX" had
               | very big corporate concerns about how Starlink was used
               | and also wanted more money from the DoD at a higher
               | commercial rate[3] and...
               | 
               | You know, just a whole pile of _totally normal_
               | coincidences...
               | 
               | [1]
               | https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1576969255031296000
               | 
               | [2]
               | https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1579094238998171648
               | 
               | [3] https://edition.cnn.com/2022/10/13/politics/elon-
               | musk-spacex...
        
               | wazer5 wrote:
               | Biden administration decided to halt plans to weaponize
               | space started under Trump. Mothballing decision was made
               | in early 2022 and led to some of those reactions by Elon.
        
           | appplemac wrote:
           | Just to clarify that the Starlink service isn't being
           | provided for free -- many of volunteers (and not just them)
           | are paying for subscriptions with their credit cards. [1]
           | 
           | I'm sure there are additional costs for Starlink operations
           | in Ukraine vs other countries, such as extra measures against
           | jamming etc so the operation is less profitable in Ukraine
           | than elsewhere.
           | 
           | And from what I understand there are some terminals that work
           | without a subscription (although I haven't seen any info
           | about them specifically).
           | 
           | But it's not free for many users in Ukraine.
           | 
           | [1]: https://wccftech.com/ukrainians-are-paying-for-starlink-
           | them...
        
         | schneems wrote:
         | There's a saying: "Amateurs talk about tactics, but
         | professionals study logistics."
         | 
         | The problem as I see it isn't the satellites specifically, they
         | want to have a firm of understanding of what can and cannot
         | happen.
         | 
         | When you're moving millions/billions of dollars of hardware,
         | where mistakes cost lives, you bet I want to be sure I know
         | what a CEO can and cannot decide on a whim. Especially this
         | particular CEO with his many recent very public and very bad
         | whims (across multiple companies, not just SpaceX).
        
           | Waterluvian wrote:
           | I'm often left nonplussed at how many people seem satisfied
           | with a "Enh, that's not what's happening this moment and it
           | probably won't ever happen..." for all kinds of issues.
           | 
           | That's completely non-reassuring. But even worse: it's very
           | concerning when someone is reassured by it.
           | 
           | Like logistics, individual events are not really interesting
           | or meaningful. I want to understand the possibility space.
        
           | yumraj wrote:
           | > Especially this particular CEO ...
           | 
           | Not just whims, this particular CEO has _massive_ business
           | interests in China which will result in a major conflict of
           | interest in a potential US-China direct or indirect conflict.
        
             | 123pie123 wrote:
             | I never realized that
             | 
             | I wonder if Elon could sell SpaceX secrets / IP to China?
        
               | wmf wrote:
               | That sounds like an ITAR violation.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Elon Musk, notably a stickler for following regulations.
        
               | labster wrote:
               | Sell to China, tweet about overbearing government
               | regulators after the fact.
        
               | zamnos wrote:
               | Sell? China could also say "Nice gigafactory you've got
               | there. It sure would be a _shame_ if something were to
               | happen to it. "
        
               | Espressosaurus wrote:
               | You do NOT fuck with ITAR. You are personally liable for
               | any violations and it can result in jail time for you,
               | personally. And the company is liable too.
               | 
               | I would hope anybody in that chain of command knows that,
               | and tells him to go fuck himself if he drops even the
               | hint of exporting it.
        
             | lockhouse wrote:
             | So do the Biden's...
             | 
             | > CEFC China Energy, which has close ties to the Chinese
             | Communist Party and People's Liberation Army, paid entities
             | controlled by the then-cash-strapped Hunter Biden or his
             | uncle James Biden $4.8 million over the course of 14 months
             | beginning in 2017, according to The Washington Post.
             | 
             | https://news.yahoo.com/hunter-biden-paid-millions-
             | chinese-17...
        
             | imglorp wrote:
             | Not only conflicts with the Chinese, but also their friends
             | the Russians:
             | 
             | Suggesting appeasement:
             | https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1576969255031296000
             | 
             | Entertaining sanctioned presenter:
             | https://www.businessinsider.com/musk-spotted-pro-putin-
             | russi...
             | 
             | Tesla buys aluminum from Rusal:
             | https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/14/tesla-has-bought-aluminum-
             | fr...
             | 
             | "Tesla, as the only 100% foreign-owned automaker in China,
             | holds a privileged place, but it holds it tenuously. The
             | risk that China could retaliate against Tesla in response
             | to U.S. or European sanctions or policies China finds
             | distasteful has always been present":
             | https://seekingalpha.com/article/4501080-a-new-tesla-risk-
             | ru...
        
         | Krasnol wrote:
         | Wait a moment. SpaceX willingly paid for a batch of those
         | devices when it served its own purposes. It was good
         | advertising for them to provide those. They weren't even
         | defense contractors at that time. Also: DoD just like some
         | other EU countries bought additional devices and services.
         | Everything was great until....the mad owner of the company
         | started embarrassing himself with his side business and
         | comments and suddenly financing became a problem.
         | 
         | Musk has become a problem and seems to have lost his mind, so I
         | can very much understand if someone who wants to do business
         | with him, would take all precautions possible.
        
           | dotnet00 wrote:
           | Everything you've said is entirely divorced from reality.
        
             | Krasnol wrote:
             | You're right, SpaceX never paid for them. They just said
             | they did:
             | 
             | https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/04/08/us-
             | quietl...
             | 
             | Everything else is true, though.
        
               | letmevoteplease wrote:
               | Even your article acknowledges that SpaceX "donated a
               | significant sum to Ukraine's cause." They are just not
               | footing 100% of the bill. It is not clear why they would
               | be expected to do so. According to Musk, "25,300
               | terminals were sent to Ukraine, but, at present, only
               | 10,630 are paying for service."[1]
               | 
               | [1]
               | https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1582098412501364736"
        
               | Krasnol wrote:
               | So the guy who claimed that the US Government didn't pay
               | even though it did pay is supposed to be a trustworthy
               | source?
        
         | tguvot wrote:
         | >This issue has been such a mess, demonstrating how low
         | reporting standards have dropped. For starters, the only thing
         | Ukraine has been prevented from using Starlink for is as a
         | guidance system for drones.
         | 
         | not exactly. there were a lot of reports that starlink
         | functionality constrained to Ukrainian territory beyond
         | "conflict line". When during September/October counterattacks
         | Ukrainian forces advanced, starlinks didn't function and it
         | created operational problems.
         | 
         | >On top of that, SpaceX asked for the government to fund
         | Ukraine's use of Starlink, and if they were so worried about
         | its importance, they should've just done that.
         | 
         | IIRC, it was mostly funded but usaid,etc.
        
         | more_corn wrote:
         | To be fair, SpaceX offered starlink for free. Then later the
         | man-child twitted some bullshit about ceding large parts of
         | Ukraine to their invader as some weird attempt to mollify the
         | aggressor.
         | 
         | When Ukraine rightly told him to fuck off he decided to pull
         | the plug. It was only later that he made up the thing about
         | cost.
         | 
         | The way it played out could cause some cautious people to look
         | for some assurances. Asking how you can trust someone who has
         | proven himself to be mercurial, thin -skinned and prone to snap
         | decisions, prone to conspiracy thinking, and with a proven
         | track record of retaliation against anyone who questions his
         | decisions up to and including baseless accusations of heinous
         | crimes...
         | 
         | Pretty good question actually.
        
           | dzhiurgis wrote:
           | > some bullshit about ceding large parts of Ukraine to their
           | invader
           | 
           | Interesting this idea still is a huge taboo in Eastern
           | Europe, while rest of the world kinda moved on.
           | 
           | btw this is same bullshit that China proposed
        
         | Tozen wrote:
         | > On top of that, SpaceX asked for the government to fund
         | Ukraine's use of Starlink, and if they were so worried about
         | its importance, they should've just done that.
         | 
         | Exactly. SpaceX was doing a favor, at first, but the service
         | still costs money. For the service to continue, it clearly
         | needs funding. Just about any company will have a limit to how
         | much they can or will provide for free. The answer to the
         | problem, is mainly money. Provide contracts and money for the
         | SpaceX service, and that will likely resolve the issue.
        
         | Giorgi wrote:
         | It was Musk himself who announced that they will be providing
         | Starlink, nobody forced him to, he was praised for it.
         | 
         | Now, after failing to blackmail DoD for funding, he is trying
         | to limit it and is shit on and rightfully so.
         | 
         | Not to mention his recent dumbfuck proRussian comments on
         | twitter. All in all - don't bite what you can't chew.
        
           | wazer5 wrote:
           | Biden administration locked Elon out of the big contracts
           | that Trump was giving out (global missile defense). He has
           | since aligned himself very publicly with Republicans.
        
           | dotnet00 wrote:
           | Yeah, the lesson for SpaceX certainly has been that no good
           | deed goes unpunished.
           | 
           | Instead of assuming that everyone will act in good faith,
           | they'll just have to assume everyone's like you and turn down
           | future public requests for emergency aid until they have
           | everything down on paper. Of course then you'll be
           | complaining about the rich/big companies not helping anyone.
        
             | clouddrover wrote:
             | > _Instead of assuming that everyone will act in good
             | faith_
             | 
             | Musk never acts in good faith. Just one example is his
             | desperate and failed six month attempt to back out of the
             | Twitter deal that he himself proposed and agreed to:
             | 
             | https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2022/10/why-musk-gave-
             | up...
             | 
             | The correct assumption when dealing with Musk is that he
             | will act in bad faith. That is his track record.
        
           | prepend wrote:
           | I don't think "pay for my stuff or stop using it" is really
           | blackmail, no?
        
       | xiphias2 wrote:
       | ,,Dickinson said that the Pentagon needs to make sure that all
       | sides understand their legal obligations and have a full
       | understanding of the military's expectations before those moments
       | occur.''
       | 
       | I'm not an American, but as far as I know US is not in war with
       | Russia. Executives are smart enough to know that whenever US gets
       | into war SpaceX will have to take part in it (and get compensated
       | in contracts).
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sorokod wrote:
         | > as far as I know US is not in war with Russia
         | 
         | Even Ukraine is not at war with Russia. Even Russia is not at
         | war with Ukraine.
         | 
         | Turns out that many lives and a lot of hardware can be expended
         | without a war.
         | 
         | Welcome to the 21st century where the there are gaps between
         | contract law (that governs the relationship between the
         | Pentagon and SpaceX) and international law (that spell out the
         | rules in case of war but not necessarily in a case of
         | "conflict" in which US has a geopolitical interest).
        
       | falcolas wrote:
       | > Pentagon Looking to Make Sure SpaceX Doesn't Abandon Them in
       | War _Again_
       | 
       | SpaceX having morals and not wanting to support one side or
       | another in war is fine by me. But they should have stopped well
       | before selling a ton of gear to the Ukraine (some of which was on
       | the US Government's dime) and then shutting it all down after the
       | checks had been cashed.
        
         | joachimma wrote:
         | Is that what they did? Last reports suggests StarLink works
         | just fine inside Ukraine with some congestion issues. My
         | impression is that Ukraine bolted StarLink dishes to offensive
         | drones, possibly the remote controlled boats that struck
         | Sevastopol. Personally I am a hawk on the Ukraine War and hope
         | they utterly destroys the Russian Military, that includes the
         | one inside Russia.
         | 
         | But I find it deeply hypocritical that the US Military, who
         | won't let Ukraine use the weapons given inside Russia, has a
         | problem with a private company who does not want their civilian
         | tech used in offensive weapons.
        
         | dotnet00 wrote:
         | They've only prevented Ukraine from using Starlink as a
         | guidance system. They're fine with it being used for the
         | originally envisioned purpose of communications, even within
         | the armed forces.
        
       | wazer5 wrote:
       | Common sense and circumstantial evidence suggests Elon was
       | planning major DoD support including global missile defense as
       | early as 2001.
       | 
       | - SpaceX first contract was DARPA Falcon Project (part of Prompt
       | Global Strike). Possibly even where the Falcon name came from.
       | (mentioned in parent article)
       | 
       | - SpaceX founding contracts with NASA were awarded by Elon's
       | friend Michael D. Griffin
       | https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_D._Griffin#Career who
       | architected global missile defense and designed space-space
       | interceptors for SDI. His NASA COTS program was an unprecedented
       | award and given to SpaceX before they had even flown a rocket. He
       | also awarded CRS to SpaceX just before leaving office. This
       | constituted 85% of all SpaceX funding (remaining 15% was Elon and
       | a few investors).
       | https://wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceX#2005%E2%80%932009:_Falcon_...
       | Griffin was so important to Elon that it is rumored he named his
       | first son after him (Griffin Musk).
       | 
       | - Griffin went on in 2019 to start the Space Development Agency
       | where he advocated for global satellite constellations of sensors
       | and space weapons. First contracts were given to SpaceX after
       | Starlink seemed viable.
       | https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Starlink#Military_capabilities
       | 
       | Lately it's unclear if Elon is still supportive of said programs
       | as fervently as he did in the early days. He's still hiring for
       | Starshield..
        
       | mnd999 wrote:
       | In a war the DoD could just take control of the satellites. If
       | enough men with guns then up at Starlink HQ what is Elon going to
       | do?
        
         | otikik wrote:
         | Tweet
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > In a war the DoD could just take control of the satellites.
         | 
         | In a war, DoD could _buy_ the satellites, but the 5th Amendment
         | takings clause does not have an exception for war.
        
           | jjoonathan wrote:
           | How long have we been doing civil asset forfeiture?
        
             | Nextgrid wrote:
             | That's only for the poor and minorities. They will not dare
             | touch a corporation, let alone owned by some high-profile
             | billionaire with a significant public presence.
        
               | jjoonathan wrote:
               | Yes, but power can get what it wants without rights too.
               | Power matters, rights do not.
        
         | zapdrive wrote:
         | Disable them with a cryptographic lock, at the least.
        
           | agilob wrote:
           | In European countries there are laws that a government take
           | over your car, home, or horse if the military needs it
           | urgently. I learnt about this at schools years ago and I
           | don't know if USA has such laws, but pretty sure such laws
           | were extended to laptops and solar panels. I think this is
           | either NATO or EU regulation. It would be unwise to oppose a
           | military at such times having such powerful tools.
        
             | denton-scratch wrote:
             | There's a film called Warhorse, about a kid whose pet horse
             | gets seized to serve as a draft animal in WW1.
        
             | toast0 wrote:
             | We've got the Third Amendment that says
             | 
             | > No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any
             | house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of
             | war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.
             | 
             | So I don't think the US military can _legally_ take over
             | your house without your consent, except in time of war and
             | then only if a law is passed.
             | 
             | But, experience from WWII shows that the government is
             | gonna do what it wants, and the wheels of justice move
             | slowly, and may not hold to what is right; the exclusion
             | order that began the Japanese-American Internment was found
             | to be constitutional, although detainment of loyal citizens
             | was indeed found unconstitutional. If armed people demand
             | use of your stuff, better to let them use it, and fight for
             | compensation later.
        
             | thephyber wrote:
             | In the US, all government power is derived from the US
             | Constitution. The 3rd and 5th Amendments provide some
             | protections of civilians from the military. But in
             | practice, all civil rights only exist to the extent that
             | they can be enforced. When martial law is enacted, there
             | are no civil rights protections.
        
           | micromacrofoot wrote:
           | surefire way to end up in prison at wartime, and without a
           | company after
        
           | mnd999 wrote:
           | https://xkcd.com/538/
        
       | douzemars wrote:
       | The DoD and IC have long been losing faith in the private sector
       | and especially the business and personal ethics of startup
       | founders.
       | 
       | One of the theories on why MOC had to be ganked is that his work
       | was (though he probably didn't know it at the time) drawing
       | attention to this problem.
       | 
       | Once the Feds truly lose faith in Silicon Valley it is game over
       | for a massive industry. Tech bros have no idea for the most part
       | why their jobs and companies _really_ exist. Even most founders
       | think it is market processes that decide their success or
       | failure.
        
         | clouddrover wrote:
         | > _One of the theories on why MOC had to be ganked_
         | 
         | What?
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | modeless wrote:
       | My understanding from news reports a few months ago is that
       | SpaceX literally asked the DoD to fund Ukraine's ongoing use of
       | Starlink for war and they refused to cover it. I don't know what
       | the reasons were, but I'll bet SpaceX would let Ukraine do
       | whatever it wants if the DoD was paying for it.
        
         | squarefoot wrote:
         | > but I'll bet SpaceX would let Ukraine do whatever it wants if
         | the DoD was paying for it.
         | 
         | I don't think the cost is that significant for Musk, but surely
         | if the DoD was paying for it, then that would shift enough
         | responsibility away from SpaceX.
        
         | brutusurp wrote:
         | Agree. SpaceX said their services are not free for SpaceX, and
         | requested help in funding the effort.
         | 
         | Is Bezos trying to get a foothold in the effort, to help fund
         | launch of his 3K satellites?
         | 
         | https://spacenews.com/amazon-planning-3236-satellite-constel...
        
           | brutusurp wrote:
           | Not sure why you're downvoting. There's nothing wrong or
           | factually incorrect with the above statement. Is public
           | discourse really that hard for you to handle? Do you also
           | punch your TV when your favorite sports team loses?
        
         | zpeti wrote:
         | Because how could a democrat white house possibly justify
         | paying money to a Musk affiliated company? That's how bad
         | politics is now.
         | 
         | If Musk were actually the asshole people made him out to be, he
         | would have just pulled starlink until payment. He didn't. No
         | one seems to appreciate or even realise this on the musk hater
         | side.
        
           | kcplate wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | qsdf38100 wrote:
             | You support Elon?
             | 
             | It's becoming obvious that he is on the Kremlin side
             | nowadays. You can't even pretend he's both siding it
             | anymore. He never criticizes Russia interests, and parrots
             | the Kremlin discourse quite consistently.
             | 
             | You need to recognize that supporting Musk in 2023 is
             | supporting the Kremlin. Is that really what you want to
             | support?
        
               | dougwalker42 wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | kcplate wrote:
               | >You need to recognize that supporting Musk in 2023 is
               | supporting the Kremlin. Is that really what you want to
               | support?
               | 
               | I support pragmatism, so if Elon does good things I can
               | support him on those things and if he does bad things I
               | can be critical there as well. I am also not morally
               | bound by political partisanship.
               | 
               | Also, FWIW, your comment is literally ridiculous
               | considering that this whole thread is about SpaceX
               | providing communication capabilities to Ukraine _for
               | free_ for the last year. That is obviously support that
               | was contrary to Russia and _without a doubt_ has been an
               | instrumental component in helping Ukraine endure the
               | Russian invasion.
        
           | DonHopkins wrote:
           | Not as bad as the politics of a Banana Republican White
           | House.
           | 
           | Democrat is a noun. Democratic is an adjective. Go back to
           | grammar school.
        
           | thephyber wrote:
           | You have no idea if Musk is telling the truth. All of the
           | stories in the news are based on Musk's tweets and one
           | unnamed DoD official.
           | 
           | There's no transparency, therefore no independent
           | confirmation that the US / EU countries supporting Ukraine
           | aren't actually paying Space-X for Ukraine's use of Starlink.
        
           | dotnet00 wrote:
           | I somewhat disagree in that the current administration has
           | also been very open to paying SpaceX for all its other
           | contracts, even buying more crew launches etc.
           | 
           | Paying for Starlink got turned into a public spat and thus
           | ended up drowned out by idiots.
        
             | alsodumb wrote:
             | I mean one could say the current admin is paying for all
             | those SpaceX contracts only because there's literally no
             | alternative left - yup, after Vulcan 5 ending due to
             | restrictions on engines import from Russia there's
             | literally no other heavy launch provider in continental
             | United States. Same with crew launches in some way.
        
         | wyldfire wrote:
         | Maybe the Pentagon is promising enough MAU that they think it
         | should be free ;)
        
         | rasz wrote:
         | Why would they ask for more money when half of the terminals in
         | Ukraine are bought and paid for by Poland? One EU country is
         | paying for half of it all.
        
           | dotnet00 wrote:
           | The terminals are the smallest part of the cost and an ever
           | decreasing portion. The service and support is by far the
           | biggest cost.
        
         | illiarian wrote:
         | You mean:
         | 
         | - the richest man on earth decided to be publicly magnanimous
         | by providing a free service to Ukraine
         | 
         | - more than half of the service is being paid through various
         | funds anyway
         | 
         | - same richest man on earth spends 44 billion to stroke his ego
         | 
         | - complains that he no longer has the money to sustain
         | operations because the cost (accroding to him) exceeds 100
         | million dollars (0.2% of what he spent on his ego)
         | 
         | - the moment he hears that Pentagon _will_ pay, but needs to
         | organize the payment and figure out where it will come from...
         | withdraws his complaints and strokes his ego again by saying he
         | will keep providing service for free
        
       | unethical_ban wrote:
       | I don't like musk for a number of reasons, but did he sign any
       | legal contract with any entity regarding starlink services to
       | Ukraine?
        
       | Kukumber wrote:
       | What do they mean
       | 
       | It's similar to FBI "buying people data" they can already access
       | for free
       | 
       | SpaceX is a US Defense program
       | 
       | Similar to how Google got funded
       | 
       | https://qz.com/1145669/googles-true-origin-partly-lies-in-ci...
        
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