[HN Gopher] Lawsuits Block Thousands of Seattle Homes, $39M for ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Lawsuits Block Thousands of Seattle Homes, $39M for Affordable
       Housing
        
       Author : jseliger
       Score  : 77 points
       Date   : 2023-02-27 21:38 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theurbanist.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theurbanist.org)
        
       | iForgotMyPW wrote:
       | nimbys gonna nimby
        
       | deanCommie wrote:
       | Irrespective of any economic or legal incentives or factors here,
       | this comes down fundamentally to a lack of social trust in north
       | america.
       | 
       | It doesn't happen the same way anywhere else in the world like it
       | does in US&Canada.
       | 
       | People don't care about other people. "I got mine, ** yours."
       | 
       | It's a problem without an easy solution.
        
         | conqrr wrote:
         | This rings so true. Simplistic but can explain most things that
         | are wrong in the US. For an immigrant I see this pattern
         | everywhere from Corporates, Housing, Immigration, Homelessness
         | making friends. Selfishness is in the fabric of society here.
        
         | newaccount2021 wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | Kharvok wrote:
         | How can you build social trust when there is no commonality
         | with your neighbor? Without some commonality of principles how
         | can I trust that any social contract would be recognized or
         | understood. How do people flourish in that environment?
        
       | gameman144 wrote:
       | I'm a big fan of the work some cities have done in zoning "urban
       | villages", and as a homeowner who's also aware of the need for
       | more housing, these strike a pretty reasonable compromise in my
       | mind.
       | 
       | Essentially, pick some areas that are in-demand, have reasonable
       | transit amenities, and are underbuilt. Zone them to be able to
       | build slightly more dense housing. Then as those villages grow
       | more, expand the radius outward and allow _more_ density in the
       | core areas.
       | 
       | I think it's reasonable to not want a highrise next to your
       | house, but a two-story apartment building is easier to digest.
       | Likewise, if you buy a house in one of these urban villages,
       | you're pricing in the reality that something big might be built
       | right next to you.
       | 
       | The radius-outward approach lets buyers put their money where
       | their mouth is: if they _never_ want any increases in density
       | near them, then they can pay to be far from these existing
       | villages. If in the future different locations become desirable
       | for density, the slow radial-out buildup of zoned villages lets
       | homeowners adapt reasonably well.
        
         | Karrot_Kream wrote:
         | Urban villages are a nice concept and they offer a doable,
         | gradual way to upzone American cities along existing arterials.
         | I've been a big fan of them on paper. The problem is often the
         | implementation. Urban village zoning can place tough
         | restrictions on market-rate development (they usually have
         | carve-outs for BMR or affordable housing with fewer
         | requirements) which discourage development. Urban villages
         | aren't immune from NIMBY pressure either, especially if they're
         | being built in an area that was previously only zoned for
         | commercial or light industrial uses.
         | 
         | [1] talks about San Jose's urban villages which are often built
         | in formerly light industrial zones and some of the issues with
         | getting them off the ground. It's a shame because I feel like
         | urban villages satisfy the need for upzoning in a way that
         | doesn't completely jar the urban fabric of an area.
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.mercurynews.com/2021/09/13/why-some-say-san-
         | jose...
        
       | jimbob45 wrote:
       | Affordable housing is little better than the drinking fountains
       | for colored people from years past. You don't build _affordable_
       | housing. You build housing and then prices decrease from the
       | increase in supply. If you 're feeling extra bold, you build
       | _dense_ housing to massively increase the supply.
        
         | cwkoss wrote:
         | I think the idea is that the margins are better on luxury
         | houses/apts/condos (less plumbing per sq ft, etc), so
         | developers are incentivized to build at lower-density than is
         | optimal for alleviating housing supply issues.
        
           | hackerlight wrote:
           | The concept of a "luxury apartment" is an oxymoron. It's a
           | rhetorical tool used by NIMBYs. Those apartments that get
           | labelled this way are barely sufficient to fit a family and
           | cost less than the median house, yet the median house would
           | never be labelled a "luxury house".
        
             | noirbot wrote:
             | How does that not make sense? It's totally possible to have
             | an apartment that's luxurious. Luxury doesn't mean "large"
             | - look at luxury cars, or watches. Most other major luxury
             | products are almost defined by how expensive they are and
             | how they're not meant for families. Luxury is defined by it
             | being more expensive and presumably nicer to be in than the
             | average thing it's competing with. A luxury apartment isn't
             | trying to be a house, any more than a luxury house is
             | trying to be a hotel.
             | 
             | That's not to say that most "luxury" apartments would
             | actually qualify as "luxury" in the sense of most other
             | luxury goods, but they are generally nicer than other
             | apartments in the area, or at least newer.
        
           | eapressoandcats wrote:
           | For the most part developers focus on luxury because they are
           | limited in how much they can build and there is enough pent
           | up demand willing to pay. Also they have rules like minimum
           | sq ft in cities and minimum acreage in suburbs.
        
         | tehlike wrote:
         | This is kind of true, but misses an important point. Builders
         | won't increase the supply if unit price is close to unit cost
         | as their profit would be narrowed.
         | 
         | This is to say, if materials, labor etc is expensive,
         | affordable housing may not be affordable either.
        
           | eapressoandcats wrote:
           | Generally speaking, you'd expect newer housing to be on the
           | higher end no matter what, because people with less money
           | would tend to buy/rent older housing, in the same way that
           | all but the cheapest new cars are mostly bought by the more
           | well off.
        
         | noirbot wrote:
         | I'm not sure this is exactly true though. There's plenty of
         | (common) ways to build intentionally expensive housing, whether
         | that's large minimum square footage or fancy shared amenities
         | that up the cost of living there.
         | 
         | There's certainly demand for those things, and it's probably
         | more profitable to saturate the most expensive "high rent"
         | portions of the market first, but it's worth having incentives
         | to also build smaller 1-bedroom places, or complexes without a
         | pool, or without hardwood or stone floors.
        
           | eapressoandcats wrote:
           | The economics of this have been well observed in the car
           | industry. Car makers prioritize luxury cars with higher
           | margins when there is a restriction on how many cars they
           | manufacture (due to supply or legal constraints), but if
           | there is abundance, the lower end of the market is well
           | served because there's just more overall volume there.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | vel0city wrote:
       | I'm reminded of a recent housing development that was planned in
       | the city where I live. They wanted to build a few hundred near
       | zero-lot-line single family homes and townhouses. It was on land
       | that was previously zoned industrial, so it required a pretty
       | lengthy approval process.
       | 
       | The neighborhood next to it fought the proposed zoning changes.
       | Too many houses near by, increasing traffic, too close to the
       | creek, etc. Probably more likely they were worried about property
       | valuations changing. Ultimately they got their way, and they
       | never got past the planning stages for that neighborhood.
       | 
       | However, it didn't stop development on the property from
       | continuing. Since it was already industrial, they went ahead and
       | started building an ugly. massive, tilt wall warehouse on the
       | property. It didn't need many reviews and got approvals very
       | quickly.
       | 
       | So now instead of some nice houses, a park, and a few small
       | retail spots to help increase the massively supply constrained
       | housing stock in the area we're going to have a probably busy
       | warehouse with large trucks coming and going constantly deep in
       | the heart of what is otherwise a largely residential area. Nice
       | going, NIMBYs. I bet that warehouse is going to help your
       | property values quite a bit.
        
         | panny wrote:
         | Low income housing is associated with more crime, but
         | warehouses are not. The residents were probably satisfied with
         | the result.
        
       | legitster wrote:
       | So, the title here is a bit misleading. It sounds like the
       | particular lawsuits in question are all being flatly thrown out -
       | the delays are normal parts of the design review process or self-
       | imposed.
       | 
       | > He said Mayor Harrell and Councilmember Dan Strauss are
       | awaiting those findings before introducing legislation that would
       | reform the design review process, including exempting design
       | review from affordable housing projects or projects that
       | contribute to the MHA fund
       | 
       | If the point of the design review process is to prevent
       | architectural oversights or zoning mistakes, then surely it
       | wouldn't matter if the building project payed into the city
       | council's pet fund?
       | 
       | They should either admit it's a dumb process that doesn't
       | actually do anything and get rid of it for _all projects_ , or
       | stop having zoning laws all together if following the letter of
       | the law is still going to put you into a 4-year backseat driving
       | session anyway.
        
       | rcpt wrote:
       | Why don't the people who care about their view simply build a
       | taller tower?
        
         | bobthepanda wrote:
         | In Seattle if you want to put your money where your mouth is,
         | you can legally purchase a parcel's unused "air rights" (the
         | unused development capacity).
         | 
         | It's most commonly used in single family areas, where homes buy
         | them from other lots to preserve their views.
        
         | toomuchtodo wrote:
         | This is no different than people in HOAs who try to block solar
         | on the rooftops of their neighbors, or those blocking utility
         | scale solar in their community on land they don't own, out of
         | aesthetics or their feelings. You can't negotiate with them,
         | you can only persevere (and hopefully you're resourced to do
         | so).
        
           | lazyasciiart wrote:
           | Washington addressed this by passing a law that solar panels
           | cannot be prevented by a HOA.
        
         | nostromo wrote:
         | You can't. Most cities have very restrictive hight limitations
         | for all the reasons you can read about in this article --
         | complaints about congestion, traffic, shadows, etc.
        
         | yellow_postit wrote:
         | During the South Lake building boom I recall seeing many
         | "construct additional pylons" posters as a tongue in cheek
         | advocacy for the condo buildings complaining about losing space
         | needle views.
         | 
         | As an alternative there's things like the protected views
         | framework [1] which in London has enshrined which vantage
         | points can see St Paul's leading to some of the odder skyline
         | architecture like the Walkie Talkie building.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_view
        
       | yellow_postit wrote:
       | Does any city have a well functioning design review process or
       | are they all captured by incumbents to slow down development?
        
         | DrewADesign wrote:
         | The Boston setup works great. The folks on the Boston
         | Redevelopment Authority make a ton of money on the DL.
         | 
         | Oh did you mean work well for the _general public?_
        
           | jfk13 wrote:
           | Do you have evidence to support that accusation, or are you
           | just cynically slinging mud?
        
         | sokoloff wrote:
         | From my limited exposure to Cambridge, MA's, it seems well
         | balanced to me. As an abutter, I've gotten notices of a few
         | different projects nearby and chosen to attend the meeting on
         | each one (mostly to learn in case I wanted to go through the
         | process for our property sometime; in each case, I went having
         | submitted written comments in favor of whatever the neighbors
         | were proposing to do, even in a case where I think what they
         | chose is frankly pretty ugly).
         | 
         | In the course of attending those, I usually got to sit through
         | 3-5 others each time. All of the discussions seemed quite
         | reasonable and almost all were approved as proposed or with
         | only minor changes. When an abutter is making obviously
         | nonsense arguments, they get to say their piece and then the
         | project is approved; when there are genuine concerns about the
         | proposed variance, the design board seems to help the applicant
         | reach a state that balances their desire to use TJ's property
         | and whatever the underlying reason for the rule they're seeking
         | relief from is.
        
           | MrFoof wrote:
           | In the case of Cambridge, MA, a reasonable stance is _kind of
           | required_ if the city is going to materially grow further.
           | Without it, Cambridge would stagnate if progress was halted
           | by quagmires of bickering. The only real thing of note is
           | larger apartment buildings are largely put in the SE and NW
           | ends of the city.
           | 
           | For those who've never been, Cambridge is one of the densest
           | cities in the entire US -- ~122,400 people over 6.4 square
           | miles of land -- even though it's predominantly three story
           | tenements throughout, and still maintains a 1950s Americana
           | "Main Street USA" running through the core of the city.
           | 
           | -- -----
           | 
           | Though a fair number of the Boston "suburban cities" (save
           | Brookline) have been re-reviewing their zoning and review
           | processes. They all know they're landlocked and out of room
           | with regulations that prevented further building what was
           | already there. It's been nice to see that become increasingly
           | relaxed to allow things to get done.
        
         | bobthepanda wrote:
         | Design review in general is bad, if only because requiring
         | individual approvals on projects is cumbersome to do for every
         | single thing.
         | 
         | For example, projects compliant with zoning in New York can be
         | built as-of-right and all review processes are administrative
         | (e.g. fire code compliance)
        
         | BryantD wrote:
         | Seattle has a particularly bad one. As far as I can tell it's a
         | general problem -- our light rail expansion has been slowed
         | down by the same tendency to wait until there's near-unanimous
         | consent.
         | 
         | Edit: I reminded myself elsewhere that SF is also pretty bad as
         | this goes.
        
         | nostromo wrote:
         | Despite the all complaining you'll see on the Urbanist,
         | Seattle's process is pretty good for a big city -- which is
         | probably why it's been one of the fastest growing prior to the
         | Covid exodus from downtown. Seattle has recently had more
         | cranes deployed than any other metro in the US, despite being a
         | much smaller city -- not exactly the bane of the YIMBY.
         | 
         | Design review can slow things down, sure, but they eventually
         | do get built.
         | 
         | These buildings will be around for 100+ years, taking a year to
         | get the design right for everyone isn't the end of the world.
         | 
         | And there are a bunch of easy things we could do to get more
         | housing made, with fewer drawbacks like rushing out massive
         | towers, like allowing duplexes or fourplexes in single-family
         | neighborhoods.
        
           | WaxProlix wrote:
           | > like allowing duplexes or fourplexes in single-family
           | neighborhoods
           | 
           | This is such a middle of the road, easy, low-drawback
           | compromise that I can't believe it's not happened already.
        
         | jackmott42 wrote:
         | It is amazing how one person can have a view that developers
         | have all the power and can never be stopped. Others have the
         | view that NIMBY's have all the power and nothing can get
         | developed.
         | 
         | Yet somehow everything ends up paved over with a high rise on
         | it eventually, like it or not.
        
           | erulabs wrote:
           | But that's _exactly_ the point - not everything ends up with
           | a high rise on it. Clearly, not enough of a percent of
           | "everything" has a high rise, or there would be no housing
           | shortage! You feel there are too many, but if there was no
           | desire _for_ high rises, no one would build them!
        
           | myroon5 wrote:
           | ~3/4 of Seattle land doesn't really allow new housing:
           | 
           | https://www.seattletimes.com/business/real-estate/city-
           | repor...
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | ryukafalz wrote:
           | > Yet somehow everything ends up paved over with a high rise
           | on it eventually, like it or not.
           | 
           | I'd like to know what definition you're using for
           | "everything" here because the vast majority of residential
           | land is zoned exclusively for single-family homes and indeed
           | that's mostly what gets built.
        
           | jamestimmins wrote:
           | This is patently untrue. Cities like LA and SF _should_ have
           | high rises everywhere, but instead they have 1 story homes
           | from 1955 selling for $2 million.
        
             | zip1234 wrote:
             | They don't even need high rises--change the 1 story 800sq
             | foot bungalow into a 2 story 4 plex and all the units can
             | have more living space than the original and 4x more people
             | can live somewhere---but that is banned in most places even
        
             | 88913527 wrote:
             | Besides the financial district, SF seems like there'd be
             | topographical complexities in some areas with large-scale
             | projects. Perhaps pencil towers, like Billionaire's Row in
             | New York, would work.
        
             | jandrese wrote:
             | LA and SF seem trapped by their design. Sure they need way
             | higher density, but that would require transit that handles
             | density better than cars on a road. But in order to build
             | high capacity transit they want people to prove that it
             | would be fully utilized and that won't be true if you're
             | servicing areas that are currently all single family homes.
             | 
             | So high density housing can't be build because there is no
             | transit, and high capacity transit can't be built because
             | there is no high density housing.
        
               | jamestimmins wrote:
               | Yes and no. That's certainly a factor, but outside of
               | work, people also tend to stay pretty close to their
               | neighborhoods (I've been able to walk to my grocery store
               | in the last 3 neighborhoods I've lived in). There's also
               | been substantial work to build new mass transit, but
               | housing hasn't increased substantially around the transit
               | stops.
               | 
               | Edit: I'm referring to LA. My impression is SF is small
               | enough that this isn't a big issue.
        
               | screye wrote:
               | At approximately 5x5 miles, SF is one of the smallest
               | American cities while having among the worst housing
               | crunch in the world.
               | 
               | SF doesn't need high speed metro. Cheap options like BRT,
               | trams & separated bike/scooter lanes solve most of its
               | variable demand. In SF, the transit vs housing conundrum
               | is trivial. Build transit, and remove height restrictions
               | in a 1000-ft radius in each stops location.
               | 
               | LA is harder to remedy. The city is so catastrophically
               | designed, that any fix will bleed money before it ever
               | stabilizes. At the same time, LA's housing isn't as
               | expensive as SF. So, they could start with focusing on
               | public transportation exclusively. (BRT + park-n-rides
               | seem perfect for LA) and worrying about the zoning later.
        
               | BryantD wrote:
               | SF is trapped because there are well-organized community
               | groups in the Western half of the city that will actively
               | block density increase for the same sorts of reasons
               | described here. You can get to higher density
               | incrementally, but not if it's always stopped at the
               | beginning.
        
           | hackerlight wrote:
           | Developers can bribe individual politicians but NIMBYs hold
           | all the power. NIMBYs control the votes. Developers don't.
           | 
           | > Yet somehow everything ends up paved over with a high rise
           | on it eventually, like it or not.
           | 
           | Also this is just false.
        
         | __derek__ wrote:
         | That's a contradiction in terms, AFAICT. I was excited to find
         | this in the post:
         | 
         | > Meanwhile, a bill moving forward in the legislature
         | introduced by Representative Amy Walen (D-48, Bellevue) would
         | ban design review for housing projects statewide.
         | 
         | I have this bookmarked to contact my reps and senator to join
         | as co-sponsors.[1]
         | 
         | [1]:
         | https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=1026&Year=2023...
        
           | nerdponx wrote:
           | Two new apartment buildings recently went up where I live.
           | Both have roughly the same number of units inside, and the
           | units are of similar size. One is ugly, and the other blends
           | nicely into the neighborhood, even incorporating some green
           | space and planted trees. There's no reason why the ugly one
           | couldn't have been nicer looking, other than that the
           | developers didn't bother to make the place look more like the
           | surrounding buildings, and nobody required them to do
           | otherwise, even though it would have been a trivial extra
           | cost.
           | 
           | Dogwhistle for NIMBYs though it may be, something akin to
           | "neighborhood character" is a legitimate thing that residents
           | benefit from ( _including_ and perhaps especially lower-
           | income residents who would otherwise be priced out), and its
           | loss is absolutely an externalized cost in terms of qualify
           | of day-to-day life. Green spaces, shade trees, etc. are
           | nontrivial in their importance to residents, and the
           | importance of deliberately preserving or expanding those
           | features actually _increases_ as density increases, because
           | otherwise they will be lost and possibly gone forever.
           | 
           | So I don't think it makes sense to be an absolutist about
           | design review. But there do need to be some checks in place
           | to prevent abuse by incumbent property owners. I don't know
           | what those would look like, but I also know that a treeless
           | street walled in with apartment buildings and no local shops
           | or other amenities makes for a sad shitty neighborhood.
           | Housing equity needs to be about the complete lifestyle, not
           | just about making more physical square feet that humans can
           | theoretically inhabit. Otherwise we're just repeating a
           | denser version of the same development mistakes that gave us
           | stroads and suburban sprawl.
           | 
           | Of course, "existing condo sues other condos" isn't quite the
           | same thing. The loss of the view _is_ legitimately an
           | externality, but here I think it comes down to a question of
           | whether the current owners are entitled to their view, or if
           | it was always a temporary benefit that would exist only until
           | other condos were built.
        
             | __derek__ wrote:
             | Can you name a functioning example of design review,
             | though? My experience with them is specific to Seattle, and
             | the program absolutely does not work as your comment hopes.
        
         | pclmulqdq wrote:
         | I think a common feature of places I have seen with reasonable
         | construction processes is that they do not have control of
         | construction approval at the city level.
        
       | lvl102 wrote:
       | I am just curious why we are allowing foreigners to buy homes in
       | the US when we have a housing crisis. Here in New England,
       | Chinese/Russians came in and started buying homes in the past two
       | decades. Not only that, we end up educating their children for
       | free in our public schools. Why? They don't even let our
       | companies operate in their country.
       | 
       | Edit: they should not be able to invest in real estate in the US
       | if US citizens are not afforded the same rights in their county.
       | Reciprocity. It's not asking for much.
        
         | lbarrow wrote:
         | I would simply avoid having a housing crisis by allowing people
         | to build more housing. Seems pretty win-win to me.
        
         | burnished wrote:
         | You had me until you started complaining about educating
         | children. Who cares where they come from? Feed 'em and learn
         | 'em.
        
           | lvl102 wrote:
           | Public schools = public goods. That's all goodwill built over
           | decades in many communities. Why are we just giving that away
           | for free to people with interests against the US? Nope.
        
         | hackerlight wrote:
         | You could just choose to not have a housing crisis, you know?
         | It's not the foreigners fault that you insist on outlawing
         | construction.
        
           | moomoo11 wrote:
           | I'm against parking money in other countries that result in
           | empty homes.
           | 
           | Home ownership should be only for people who are permanent
           | residents (they can own up to 10 years or until they receive
           | citizenship, to cut down on loophole abusers) or citizens.
           | 
           | Why should any country let mega rich people from other
           | countries (let's be honest if you have money in 3rd world
           | country you're most likely doing something sketchy..
           | otherwise you'd move here to work as a swe or something) who
           | have no intention of living here.
           | 
           | Source: I'm a naturalized US citizen originally from 3rd
           | world, grew up poor and I know income inequality there it's
           | far worse than what exists in US. I'm against dirt bag tier
           | rich people from taking advantage of our system. We have
           | plenty people doing that here already lol.
        
           | lvl102 wrote:
           | I would not say anything if they allowed US citizens to do
           | the same in their country.
        
         | jjtheblunt wrote:
         | they don't pay taxes for the school systems?
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | GalenErso wrote:
       | Related article. The build nothing country:
       | https://noahpinion.substack.com/p/the-build-nothing-country
       | 
       | "We no longer have the luxury of giving our people a shadow
       | subsidy by freezing their neighborhoods and cities in amber.
       | Spiraling housing costs in any city with real economic
       | opportunity, a floundering energy transition, and the inexorable
       | migration of manufacturing to more development-friendly countries
       | have become so severe that we must dispense with our collective
       | illusion that America will always look like it looked in 1975.
       | Slashing the thicket of red tape that prevent development, and
       | subordinating local interests to the needs of the nation itself,
       | are no longer idle dreams -- they are immediate necessities. If
       | we insist on continuing to be the Build-Nothing Country, our
       | once-mighty middle class will sink into a genteel poverty, and
       | someone else will build the future on the bones of our
       | civilization."
       | 
       | And the top comment in this Reddit thread:
       | https://old.reddit.com/r/Economics/comments/11deckj/maybe_tr...
       | 
       | "Consider how much of our modelling is based on the assumption of
       | voluntary transactions. We say that all have a right to life and
       | liberty, but is that really true?
       | 
       | Every single space on planet Earth is owned by someone. In order
       | to exist, one must occupy space. You can't exist outside the
       | legal boundaries that those owners have every interest in
       | upholding. As recently as a century ago, you could and two
       | centuries ago it was actively encouraged. Any land you could
       | occupy was yours to claim (risky as it may be).
       | 
       | But now... From the very moment of birth you must find a landlord
       | who is willing to let you exist. If that landlord demands a
       | lifetime of labor in exchange, what choice do you really have? If
       | no landlord voluntarily chooses, despite incentives to the
       | contrary, to charge much less, what are you but a slave? There
       | isn't an easy solution, we all share this world and it is
       | impossible to live truly independently...
       | 
       | But the solution is certainly not to demand a lifetime of toil at
       | the whim of a handful of owning families in exchange for the
       | right to exist. All the while creating profits that help them
       | sustain their power over you."
        
         | Dig1t wrote:
         | >Every single space on planet Earth is owned by someone.
         | 
         | I mean technically yes, but also not really. There are so many
         | places in the US that are insanely cheap to live. You can buy a
         | whole house in many small American cities and live the dream on
         | a McDonalds wage, you could even pay it off early if you were
         | frugal. I can find you plenty of houses in the US for sale
         | right now for < $20,000. You can get multiple acres of space in
         | West TX for < $2000. There is a lot of land available for
         | people who want to build a life for themselves.
         | 
         | Your argument only applies to fancy coastal cities where there
         | is a large pool of wealthy (most people working in CA are in
         | the top 1-2% income of the world) people competing for the same
         | space. This leads to obvious questions such as: does everyone
         | have a right to live in the same space? Should property rights
         | exist at all in places where many people want to live?
         | 
         | IMO, it's not slavery if people are trying to live in a place
         | by choice.
         | 
         | We should, of course, do everything we can to build more
         | housing and provide space for as many as we can.
        
         | gretch wrote:
         | I don't think this is true. The actual raw amount of land on
         | plant earth is abundant, it's just that much of it is
         | unattractive to modern humans due to not being hooked up to
         | internet/electricity and not near interesting things like
         | shopping or concerts.
         | 
         | I did a quick search and found many articles where states are
         | encouraging people to homestead in unoccupied land as a form of
         | development. (I will grant that this article was last updated
         | 2014 and probably some things have changed, but it's hard for
         | me to believe that it went from 100% to 0% over that time.)
         | 
         | https://www.cnbc.com/2010/11/16/7-Towns-Where-Land-is-Free.h...
         | 
         | I think it's actually really easy to go out into the middle of
         | nowhere, have no master and claim some land, but this isn't
         | really attractive as a way to live (actually homeless people do
         | it downtown and even then it's kind of tolerated). People from
         | 200 years ago didn't have a problem with it though...
        
         | erik_seaberg wrote:
         | The solution to "landlord demands a lifetime of labor" is to
         | fix the shortage. Permit more construction and landlords will
         | have to compete for tenants. We could easily build a hell of a
         | lot more housing than we have today:
         | https://twitter.com/conradhackett/status/1594939920166141952
         | 
         | Hell, there are cheap vacant houses out there right now, they
         | just aren't in the healthy labor markets where the working
         | class need to live.
        
       | Kharvok wrote:
       | This is an important check to developer greed. You have to be
       | able to maintain quality of life with new development.
        
         | doom2 wrote:
         | Shouldn't Escala then be torn down for the very reasons they're
         | arguing against the new construction?
        
         | tersers wrote:
         | This is a bad-faith argument. I have heard it throughout
         | council hearings on housing in my city. NIMBYism itself is a
         | prime example of greed and I don't see how it's any different.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | > This is a bad-faith argument.
           | 
           | You can't just declare this, you have to say why.
           | 
           | > I have heard it throughout council hearings on housing in
           | my city.
           | 
           | The fact that you hear it all the time might mean that a lot
           | of people actually believe it.
        
       | AlexandrB wrote:
       | > Arguing against the project, Escala's attorneys claimed that
       | shadows from the new buildings would result in "cancers,
       | cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders and mental health
       | [sic]."
       | 
       | In a world with an ironic sense of justice the court would accept
       | their argument and extend it to then requiring Escala's
       | demolition so that _their_ neighbours would not be affected by
       | shadows.
        
         | nayuki wrote:
         | > shadows result in cancers
         | 
         | So all basement rental units are going to be banned, right? /s
        
         | 8f2ab37a-ed6c wrote:
         | Don't give SF NIMBYs any ideas.
        
       | JumpCrisscross wrote:
       | > _one of the most active opponents to these new apartment
       | projects is the association of condominium owners at Escala_
       | 
       | Sounds like a good target for peaceful extrajudicial activism.
       | (Protests. Preferably loud.)
        
       | steponlego wrote:
       | Not everybody wants new tenements in their nice neighborhood.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | idiotsecant wrote:
         | Classy. At some point that 'nice neighborhood' was low-density
         | farmland or widely spaced residential that no doubt didn't want
         | to see new packed urban housing in their nice neighborhood. If
         | you live in a city housing around you will steadily increase in
         | density. You need to live with that, you own your property -
         | you don't own everyone else's.
        
           | steponlego wrote:
           | These lawsuits are an excellent refutation of your premise. I
           | don't want tenements anywhere near where I live. And I will
           | work as hard as necessary to prevent their installation.
        
       | imperfect_light wrote:
       | Seattle notes:
       | 
       | Escala condos were the model for the protagonist's apartment in
       | 50 Shades of Grey
       | 
       | https://www.mansionglobal.com/articles/fifty-shades-seattle-...
       | 
       | Also across the street from Lola's, where Bezos often has
       | breakfast.
        
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