[HN Gopher] Tesla to open some superchargers to other vehicles
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Tesla to open some superchargers to other vehicles
        
       Author : mfiguiere
       Score  : 72 points
       Date   : 2023-02-15 15:14 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wsj.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wsj.com)
        
       | steveBK123 wrote:
       | Will be interesting to see how this rolls out. Former Tesla,
       | current CCS charging EV owner myself.
       | 
       | Most assume it will basically be accomplished by exclusively
       | building out new locations with the new "magic dock" CCS adapter.
       | 
       | Even this is fine with me given that Tesla not only has far more
       | stations than CCS competition in US, but they are also building
       | out new stations more rapidly too.. so the lead only grows. Also
       | note that every Tesla location is 8+ stalls, often up to 16
       | stalls, and I'd say the average location is now 12 stalls.. and
       | they all work 99.9% of the time. EA/evGo/etc CCS networks tend to
       | install pathetic 4 stall stations that have perpetually 1 or more
       | stalls out of service.
       | 
       | 3500 chargers / 12 charger average location = under 300
       | locations, vs total existing ~1700 current locations.
       | 
       | For those complaining about Tesla gaming this or something, I'd
       | point more of a finger at the CCS networks who are installing the
       | minimally compliant (4 stall) locations at an alarmingly slow
       | rate. They are leaving money on the table, and giving customers a
       | bad experience. Happy to see Tesla come in and give them a run
       | for the money.
        
         | vel0city wrote:
         | > given that Tesla not only has far more stations than CCS
         | competition in US
         | 
         | Given you've said "stations" separately from "stalls", this is
         | not true.
         | 
         | https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/electricity_locations.html#/fi...
         | 
         | 6,134 results for DC Fast CCS chargers, 1,841 results for DC
         | Fast Tesla.
         | 
         | There are more Tesla stalls, but there are fewer locations.
        
           | steveBK123 wrote:
           | Better comparison via the websites-
           | 
           | http://fastcharger.info
           | 
           | https://supercharge.info
           | 
           | Or you can use a site with more advanced filters like
           | https://www.plugshare.com
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | So fastcharger.info states there are >4,000 open CCS
             | locations in the US and Canada (their "global" data is just
             | US+Canada).
             | 
             | http://fastcharger.info/charts
             | 
             | ~1,200 of those listed were 150kW+. Another 300 or so are
             | 100kW+. So 1,500 of those being in the same ballpark as
             | average Tesla charging speeds.
             | 
             | The supercharge.info states there are ~1,900 open Tesla
             | locations in North America.
             | 
             | https://supercharge.info/charts
             | 
             | Of that, some percentage of those are 120kW and 72kW.
             | They're not all 250kW chargers. I can't sort by kW on that
             | site's data and I'm not interested enough to skim/export it
             | to find the exact number, but just eyeballing several pages
             | makes me thing probably 5-10% of those as <250kW. Its not
             | like all superchargers on the road are 250kW chargers.
             | 
             | So by your own data sets you've shared, for "open"
             | chargers, there are more CCS locations than Tesla.
        
             | steveBK123 wrote:
             | For example, on an 85mi drive I frequently take, for a wide
             | definition of "on the way", inclusive of 5-10mi detours off
             | highway, there are:
             | 
             | Total 25 CCS stalls with 120kW+ charging vs 118 Tesla
             | stalls on the same route
             | 
             | From experience I also know the Tesla stalls will be 99.9%
             | up whereas the CCS ones will be 75-90% on any given date.
             | 
             | "25 stalls in 85mi" might to a non-EV owner sound like
             | fine, quite a lot, but think about that as like.. only
             | having 3 gas stations within a 2 hour drive, in the most
             | congested, population dense area of the US.
             | 
             | Not great.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | I do agree CCS networks need to work on uptime, even 90%
               | availability per stall is unacceptable to me.
               | 
               | However, there's probably more than 4x the number of
               | Teslas versus CCS cars on the road today in the US.
               | What's the ratio of Tesla cars/Tesla stalls vs CCS
               | cars/CCS stalls on that route currently? If there's 118
               | Tesla stalls that are constantly in use versus 25 which
               | are rarely used, which is going to be easier to find a
               | place to charge right away?
               | 
               | So counting the stalls seems to be a bit of a misnomer to
               | me at this point. Maybe if CCS cars was a similar number
               | on the roads, but in the end as a CCS user I care more
               | about there being more locations and uptime than having
               | more stalls that sit empty all the time.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | I have a CCS car, and I love it, but this is despite the
               | charging network not because of it.
               | 
               | The ratio of cars:chargers is probably pretty good, or
               | maybe even better for CCS, in a perverse way because
               | Tesla has such a sales lead.
               | 
               | Unfortunately CCS networks in the Northeast tend to
               | install themselves well off the highway in back corners
               | of giant shopping center or mall parking lots.
               | 
               | Route I used to take on my Tesla without leaving the
               | highway, or only needing to leave the highway for 1 mile,
               | instead require large detours for CCS.
               | 
               | NJTP for example has been a mess for CCS by compare,
               | though it should be better, eventually, with the EvGo
               | partnership. I95/Rt15 through CT is similarly very bad.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | I agree location choices could be better. I'm happy that
               | my state's plans for charging infrastructure grants
               | really push new charging developments immediately at the
               | highway exits and other good locations. It will be nice
               | to see that happen, as often times on road trips it did
               | take me driving an extra mile or two into the town to the
               | Walmart or other shopping center to plug in instead of
               | being right on my planned route.
               | 
               | In the end though I do expect for CCS to just become
               | pretty ubiquitous. You won't need many big 10+ stall
               | stations, because there will be so many smaller 2-4 stall
               | stations all over the place.There aren't yet the
               | customers to support that amount of infrastructure today
               | though, but as more EVs come to market and Teslas at
               | least having CCS adapters it'll become more of a thing.
        
           | steveBK123 wrote:
           | OK I probably am putting on blinders and mixing some words
           | up.. But the problem with CCS is a lot of these stats count
           | BS unnetworked, poorly maintained, single-stalls 50kW
           | stations sitting in car dealer parking lots only usable
           | 9a-5p, and stuff like that.
           | 
           | Checking the ones on the map near me, and it includes a bunch
           | of CCS stations I've never seen actually working, stuff in
           | government parking lots not available to public, and lots and
           | lots of dealer special chargers which are of limited access..
           | 
           | If you were able to filter on "150kW+ L3 charging" the 6k
           | number would probably drop to 2-3k maybe best case. Which
           | would result in something like 2.5k stations x 4 stalls =>
           | 10k CCS stalls, vs 1.8k Tesla stations x 12 stalls = 22k
           | stalls.
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | Isn't 2.5-3.0 still a larger number than 1.8?
             | 
             | I'm definitely not arguing CCS has more stalls, as I do
             | agree most CCS deployments are like 2-4 stalls while the
             | average Tesla one is like 8 and its somewhat common to find
             | stations with 10+.
             | 
             | In the end, you said there are more "stations", and made a
             | clear delineation of "stations" vs "stalls". This is
             | incorrect, there are more CCS _stations_ than Tesla. There
             | are probably way more Tesla stalls, I 'm pretty sure.
        
       | hedora wrote:
       | Minimum compliance with this law is driving me nuts as a car
       | owner.
       | 
       | Tesla isn't the only villian. The credit card payment systems are
       | routinely broken -- tap to pay, chip and swipe all fail in
       | different ways (especially with EVgo)
       | 
       | This should be all or nothing -- 99.9% uptime on compatibility
       | with standard cars and payment methods, fleet wide, or you get
       | zero dollars.
       | 
       | Unreliable is worse than unsupported, and the interoperability
       | clauses of the law apparently don't mandate reliability.
        
         | cowmix wrote:
         | Electrify America's network is pretty bad, top to bottom.
         | Payment processing is just the tip of the iceberg in how much
         | it blows.
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | Yeah. My favorite part is that the payment processing state
           | machine inevitably leads to the "not charging, locked in
           | place" state, so I have to hang around for a few minutes
           | until my car computer's self defense logic kicks in, flips
           | the bozo bit on the connector and releases the lock.
        
             | bdcravens wrote:
             | I believe my Kia EV6 has an emergency release inside of the
             | trunk area.
        
             | oakwhiz wrote:
             | This could have been avoided if the charging port had a
             | manual disconnect switch next to it, rated to handle the
             | arcing at full power. Auxiliary contacts can then release
             | it and tell the computer that you manually killed the port.
             | I dislike this "computer exclusively in the loop" design
             | methodology.
        
         | martythemaniak wrote:
         | There is no law that requires compliance here, only incentives.
         | Tesla has chosen to respond to incentives.
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | Yes, and they should not be paid because they are half assing
           | the compliance (as are many of the other charging networks).
        
             | jackmott42 wrote:
             | Don't let perfect be the enemy of good.
        
             | frumper wrote:
             | What are they non-compliant about? It was announced today
        
         | sliken wrote:
         | I've had a Tesla model 3, since 2019. Every time I used the car
         | to get to a Tesla charger it worked, zero to a few times a
         | month. Success rate at 3rd party chargers has been about 50%.
         | 
         | Sure that's anecdotal, but I read a few (more than 1 each)
         | reviews on the Harley Davidson Livewire, Ford Mach-E, and Ford
         | f150 lightning. All had charging issues during their review.
         | 
         | After owning a EV for years, my only range anxiety is caused by
         | having to use non-Tesla chargers.
        
           | dagmx wrote:
           | I've definitely encountered some bad Tesla chargers. It used
           | to be much worse before they added the data to the system
           | about which stalls are encountering issues though. Now it's
           | much rarer to be directed to a broken charger.
        
             | jackmott42 wrote:
             | Have had a model 3 for about 1.5 years now, supercharged
             | maybe 50 times. One bad stall. Not bad!
        
           | bdcravens wrote:
           | In a cross-country trip, many EA stations had more or one
           | charger not working in some way, but they all had a least one
           | functional. Likewise, drive up to any random gas station, and
           | it's not uncommon to see at least one with a plastic bag over
           | the nozzle, and those card readers fail as well (to say
           | nothing of the risk of skimmers)
        
             | matthewdgreen wrote:
             | Gas stations can handle a broken pump or two because even
             | urban locations typically have 4-6 pumps and busy highways
             | have more. Moreover, filling takes 3-4 minutes at max.
             | 
             | Having one working charger at a highway-adjacent station
             | could mean literally hours of waiting on a busy day,
             | especially if you're waiting for a 50kW vehicle. Even if
             | you get lucky most of the time, just the _possibility_ of a
             | multi-hour wait time would make most drives impractical.
        
             | bearjaws wrote:
             | Gas station pumps being out are acceptable when time to
             | refill is sub 3 minutes.
             | 
             | A single stall being out can mean someone waiting 15+
             | minutes, but some stations are so busy that it could easily
             | lead to a line of cars.
             | 
             | Additionally since level 3 chargers are pivotal to road
             | trips, people aren't casually stopping by them 'to top up',
             | they usually are down to <50 miles of range when they stop,
             | meaning continuing on may actually be impossible depending
             | location of next charging station.
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | I've had zero issues with charging my i3. The problem is
           | getting it to accept payment via my amex/master card/visa.
           | 
           | For example, the chip reader pins on the EVgo's are corroded
           | around here, so you need to wiggle the credit card in the
           | reader and hope it manages to handshake with the embedded
           | smart card. (If it is a Visa or Master Card.) If AMEX or
           | Discover, they require you to swipe the mag strip, which
           | would be useful if the mag strip reader didn't spuriously
           | decline payment.
           | 
           | There is also an rfid reader labeled "present phone", but it
           | doesn't work with apple pay, the EVgo app (android or ios) or
           | the rfid tags in any of my credit cards.
        
             | CrazyStat wrote:
             | If you can't charge because the station won't accept
             | payment, that's an issue charging.
             | 
             | It sounds like you've had a lot of issues with charging
             | your i3.
        
         | snotrockets wrote:
         | Something I just realized, is that Tesla chargers are broken
         | 100% of the time for some people.
         | 
         | Drivers with disabilities that prevent them from operating a
         | gas pump by themselves can call an attendant at the station,
         | but Tesla chargers has nobody on site.
        
         | mlindner wrote:
         | Tesla doesn't have this problem though so how are they the
         | villain? Tesla created the first global charger network that
         | now other companies are pleading for government help to compete
         | with.
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | They are moving to a model where they get billions of dollars
           | in government hand outs to support third party cars, but are
           | not going to actually reliably allow third party cars to
           | change. (Just like other networks are taking money to support
           | standard payments, but don't in practice.)
        
             | mlindner wrote:
             | I'm not following. Who is moving to such a model?
             | 
             | Yes Tesla should be paid if they're being forced to
             | subsidize their competitors. The entire point of Tesla's
             | charging system is that it's non-profit making. It's based
             | on the idea that it's acts as a value-add to Tesla
             | vehicles. If Tesla is going to allow access to competitors,
             | then yes Tesla needs to be paid for that access, or charge
             | differential rates between Tesla and non-Tesla vehicles.
        
               | clouddrover wrote:
               | > _Yes Tesla should be paid if they 're being forced to
               | subsidize their competitors_
               | 
               | The way Tesla gets paid is by users paying for the
               | charge. It isn't complicated.
        
               | mlindner wrote:
               | Tesla prices are usually cheaper than any other EV
               | charging station (or free). From my understanding they
               | charge a little bit above local electricity rates enough
               | to cover maintenance costs.
               | 
               | Are you making the argument that non-Teslas should be
               | charged more than Tesla users. I'm fine with that but I
               | think that wouldn't be allowed under this new provision.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | ericmay wrote:
             | Based on the OP I'm really not following this line of
             | reasoning here.
             | 
             | The billions of dollars that are available aren't only to
             | Tesla.
             | 
             | Tesla actually reliably accepts and processes credit card
             | payments without issues, unlike the anecdotes provided by
             | others here with other charging networks and there is no
             | reason to think that Tesla would no longer reliably accept
             | payments given that they intentionally accept payments from
             | all major credit card processors.
             | 
             | Why would they not allow 3rd-party cars to charge? They may
             | have some prioritization scheme for Tesla vehicles, but
             | other than that I'm just not following what you are saying
             | here.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | If I were to go to a Tesla station in the US today with
               | my non-Tesla car, it would not charge.
        
               | ericmay wrote:
               | And why is that relevant to the conversation at hand?
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > Why would they not allow 3rd-party cars to charge?
               | 
               | Tesla isn't allowing my car to charge. They have a
               | proprietary plug and a proprietary payment protocol. So
               | if I drove my car to a Tesla stall in the US right now,
               | it would not charge as it is not a Tesla. Why would they
               | not, well, because for the past few years they've used
               | their proprietary network as a marketing advantage.
        
             | kwhitefoot wrote:
             | Tesla chargers have been open to other cars in Norway since
             | last year and I see many non-Teslas charging. They don't
             | seem to have a problem doing it. You just need to install
             | the Tesla app on your phone and register a credit card
             | number with it.
        
               | MagnumOpus wrote:
               | Snark: millions of petrol stations and vending machines
               | manage to accept contactless or card payment without
               | having to install the vendor's app.
        
             | firmnoodle wrote:
             | I couldn't find that Tesla will receive "billions"
             | anywhere. Only that the US Federal government is giving $5B
             | to states and Tesla is applying for some of that money.
             | Where do you see that Tesla won't reliably allow third
             | party cars to charge?
        
       | maherbeg wrote:
       | I've been a model 3 owner for 4+ years and have cross country
       | road tripped multiple times. The charging infrastructure for
       | Tesla is just consistently reliable and continually getting
       | better. Sometimes we ran into a charger stall not working, but
       | most stations had lots of stalls that we could retry at a
       | different one.
       | 
       | The consistency of non-Tesla chargers is pretty poor and really
       | puts a damper in the potential growth of the EV market. We went
       | through an annoying charging fiasco at a chargepoint station that
       | I'm not sure how non-technical people would get past.
       | Additionally, the next day the EA station we needed to goto ended
       | up being completely down!
        
         | maherbeg wrote:
         | Also, the Tesla connector is just so much better than the CCS
         | connectors in North America. It feels so seamless to get it
         | connected to the car and feel like you have a solid connection.
        
           | kwhitefoot wrote:
           | What does the connector have to do with it? All new Tesla
           | chargers in Europe are CCS and I haven't heard of anyone
           | having any problems with it.
        
             | micromacrofoot wrote:
             | Many people I've seen use a Type 1 CCS connector seems to
             | feel the need to wiggle it in/out as I watch on in
             | horror... and I've struggled to decouple the CCS connector
             | on multiple occasions (imagine a gas pump nozzle getting
             | stuck and how frustrating that would be with no staff
             | around).
             | 
             | Though take this with a grain of salt, as I have no
             | firsthand experience with other connector types.
        
               | Arrath wrote:
               | > (imagine a gas pump nozzle getting stuck and how
               | frustrating that would be with no staff around)
               | 
               | I ran into this! Some recent MY's of Dodge Ram trucks had
               | a weird angle with their filler neck and the pump
               | nozzle[1] would get well and truly stuck. I had a 2018
               | Ram 1500 provided by work, and quickly learned what local
               | gas stations were decent and which ones I had to avoid,
               | lest I spend a few minutes really reefing on the nozzle
               | to get it to come loose, worrying i'll break something
               | the whole time.
               | 
               | [1]Vapor reclamation style pump nozzles, that is. Plain
               | old straight nozzles were fine.
               | 
               | See:
               | 
               | https://www.classaction.org/media/kingston-v-fca-us-
               | llc.pdf
               | 
               | "Specifically, Defendant's defective fuel tank filler
               | necks1 (the "Filler Neck Defect") cause standard gas-
               | station nozzles--which work perfectly well with other
               | vehicles--to become lodged in the opening to Dodge Ram
               | fuel tanks, forcing Dodge Ram owners to either physically
               | wrench the gas nozzle free, contact their roadside
               | assistance provider (if they have one) to have the nozzle
               | dislodged, or even call their local fire department for
               | help."
        
               | maherbeg wrote:
               | We just went through this process of it not connecting
               | just perfectly enough, and then not being able to easily
               | disconnect it afterwards.
        
             | jp191919 wrote:
             | Type1 CCS vs Type 2 CCS?
        
               | maherbeg wrote:
               | In North America, I believe it's the Type 1 connector.
        
             | ajross wrote:
             | There's a difference between "not having problems with it"
             | and "good product" though.
             | 
             | I mean, in 2012 there were people claiming that there was
             | nothing wrong with Micro-USB and that the Lightning
             | connector was just silly and incompatible. They weren't
             | "wrong" exactly, but... no, they were basically wrong.
             | Apple provided a vastly better charging experience.
             | 
             | But in the USB case, the industry recognized that fact and
             | cloned the important features into the still-not-perfect-
             | but-really-very-much-improved C plug. With CCS, everyone is
             | still sitting around with their heads in the same hole they
             | dug a decade ago when they rejected Tesla[1].
             | 
             | It's just a bad product and a bad standard. It just is.
             | 
             | [1] And also CHAdeMO, itself superior to CCS. Really this
             | was the real reason for CCS, it was an attempt by western
             | auto manufacturers to preempt the threat they perceived
             | from Nissan. As it happens the threat was more real than
             | they knew, but they had the wrong villain in mind.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | CHAdeMO is not better to CCS in the slightest. Having two
               | entirely different receptacles on a car is not better
               | than having one with two extra pins at the bottom for the
               | few times DCFC is necessary.
        
               | ajross wrote:
               | I don't see how that follows at all. In fact CCS is
               | _literally_ two unrelated connectors glued together.
               | Plugging in a CCS car means that you have to manage to
               | get both inserted simultaneously, which is _worse_ than
               | either in isolation, that seems true just by
               | construction.
               | 
               | Seriously, just go to youtube and find videos of people
               | plugging in their cars. Watch them fumble with a CCS
               | connector for 5+ seconds, using two hands, almost every
               | time. Plugging in a Tesla is instant, and one-handed.
               | CHAdeMO is in between.
               | 
               | Obviously it would be better still if you could share the
               | connectors for both purposes like Tesla does.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | CHAdeMO does not handle AC charging, at all. So for a car
               | with a CHAdeMO connector, I'll _need_ some kind of AC
               | charger for my home.
               | 
               | In ths US, this AC charging, Level 2, is handled by
               | J1772. So for a car in the US with CHAdeMO, I'll have a
               | J1772 plug, _and_ then this whole other CHAdeMO connector
               | which is again the same size as the J1772 connector.
               | 
               | Or, I just add two pins at the bottom of the J1772 plug,
               | and call it CCS.
               | 
               | And yeah, maybe it would have been better for it to be
               | like the Tesla connector and have the same pins used for
               | HVDC and AC power. But in a large family of makers using
               | the plug it seems pretty risky reusing pins for HVDC and
               | high amperage AC systems. Tesla can manage it because for
               | Tesla only Tesla makes Tesla, but in a much larger
               | network who knows what might happen.
        
               | ajross wrote:
               | > So for a car in the US with CHAdeMO, I'll have a J1772
               | plug, and then this whole other CHAdeMO connector
               | 
               | And I repeat: for a CCS[1] car, you have a J-1772
               | connector, _and_ a DC connector both on the car and both
               | taking up space. And it 's worse, because they're glued
               | together! Going back to my USB example, imagine if USB-C
               | worked by having a USB3 and USB2 connector side by side,
               | and you couldn't charge your phone or connect your mouse
               | without using both.
               | 
               | It's literally that bad, and I genuinely can't imagine
               | why you think otherwise. Have you ever actually plugged a
               | Tesla in?
               | 
               | [1] Strictly CCS Combo 1 as deployed in North America.
               | Europeans get an IEC connector glued on instead. Which
               | brings up the other bit of CCS madness: it's not even one
               | standard, it's two completely incompatible plug designs
               | with the same name!
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | It still takes up more space and creates more
               | complications on the car. Look at how much space J1772 +
               | CHAdeMO takes up on a car and compare that to CCS.
               | 
               | https://picolio.auto123.com/art-
               | images/156317/chademo_connec...
               | 
               | vs
               | 
               | https://cdn.motor1.com/images/mgl/PYwkW/s3/european-ccs-
               | type...
               | 
               | Which is a more compact solution to a _whole_ charging
               | system on the car?
               | 
               | For CCS vs CHAdeMO, I'd take CCS every time. I don't want
               | to have two completely separate plugs, I'd prefer just
               | one plug. If you can't look at these two pictures above
               | and understand what I'm talking about, I don't know what
               | to tell you.
               | 
               | I've plugged in Teslas. I've plugged in CCS. I've handled
               | CHAdeMO cables, which were roughly the same size and
               | flexibility as the CCS ones on the stalls. I do agree
               | Tesla connectors were the easiest to work with, but Tesla
               | continuing to put it behind their patent pledge means
               | nobody else is going to really use it. I do wish they
               | would have _actually_ opened it up or licensed it under
               | some normal kind of licensing terms, but they didn 't, so
               | we're left with the standard the rest of the market came
               | up with.
               | 
               | As for CCS being different in the US vs Europe, I guess
               | I'll have an issue if I drive my EV across the Atlantic
               | Ocean. I'm not planning on making that road trip anytime
               | soon, so I don't think that'll be an issue for me. If I
               | move to Europe, I'd probably just sell my car and buy
               | something over there rather than deal with import duties
               | and getting it compliant to EU standards and what not,
               | and vice-versa.
        
               | clouddrover wrote:
               | > _it 's not even one standard, it's two completely
               | incompatible plug designs with the same name!_
               | 
               | Tesla has had five different plug designs on its cars.
               | It's apparently not the problem you think it is.
        
               | clouddrover wrote:
               | > _And also CHAdeMO, itself superior to CCS._
               | 
               | CHAdeMO could never charge at the rates CCS can.
               | CHAdeMO's old plug has also been dropped for CHAdeMO 3.0.
               | CHAdeMO 3.0 is a new plug and port design.
        
             | jackmott42 wrote:
             | The CCS connector is "fine", the Tesla one is just better.
             | It is way smaller where the CCS is a big chungus and
             | unwieldy, and the tesla one you just stick it in, where the
             | CCS you kinda have to work to get it to "click" and you can
             | think its connected when it isn't.
        
         | realworldperson wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | bragr wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | nxm wrote:
         | It's PR for the White House to all of the sudden transform the
         | national charging network and make EV ownership easier.
        
         | NickM wrote:
         | The White House is doing PR for itself first and foremost here.
         | Tesla did a good thing as a result of laws that have been
         | recently passed that incentivize it, and the White House wants
         | to make sure people know it.
        
         | mlindner wrote:
         | The current White House has been anti-Tesla since the beginning
         | so I've got no clue what you're talking about.
        
           | andsoitis wrote:
           | in what concrete way has the current WH been anti-Tesla? i'm
           | aware of the WH not praising tesla while they praised ford
           | (iirc), but, notwithstanding complaints by Elon's mom that he
           | isn't appreciated, I'm not aware of any action against Tesla
           | per se.
        
             | mlindner wrote:
             | Praising competitors, refusing to invite Tesla to EV
             | events, working with lobbyists from competitors in this
             | recent law, actively lying to the media about which company
             | caused the EV number explosion that we've seen, and
             | generally trying to pretend very hard that Tesla doesn't
             | even exist.
        
             | bryanlarsen wrote:
             | Stuff like this: https://electrek.co/2021/08/06/tesla-
             | wasnt-invited-biden-ev-...
             | 
             | As well as claiming that GM/Mary Barra "electrified the
             | nation".
        
               | andsoitis wrote:
               | I mean, Tesla is already 100% electric so the emphasis is
               | on incentivizing / forcing the other automakers to
               | accelerate electrification. When we think about it, they
               | sell way more cars than Tesla, so from a practical point
               | of view you want to move them. Besides forcing (laws,
               | emmissions standards) you can also praise them foe their
               | work in order to get them more on the electrification
               | agenda.
               | 
               | Praising Tesla wouldn't increase electrification, so
               | doesn't seem worth doing unless it would stoke sufficient
               | envy to encourage other automakers.
               | 
               | Sour grapes about not being praised seems more an ego
               | thing.
        
               | mlindner wrote:
               | Why do we need to save other automakers from their own
               | destruction who refuse to adapt?
               | 
               | > Praising Tesla wouldn't increase electrification, so
               | doesn't seem worth doing unless it would stoke sufficient
               | envy to encourage other automakers.
               | 
               | Sure it will. It'll indicate that there's political
               | support for Tesla and that other automakers should copy
               | Tesla.
        
         | cowmix wrote:
         | I'm not a super fan of Musk lately but the White House has done
         | zero PR for Tesla since Biden took office. This is first.
        
       | ec109685 wrote:
       | Feels unfortunate the less popular and larger CCS standard is the
       | one mandated: https://www.theverge.com/2022/11/11/23453587/tesla-
       | connector...
        
         | sschueller wrote:
         | They should have mandated CCS2 like Europe.
        
       | kwhitefoot wrote:
       | Quite a few Tesla charging stations have been open to other
       | brands since last year here in Norway and several other countries
       | in Europe. The Wall Street Journal seems to be unaware that other
       | countries exist.
        
         | TrainedMonkey wrote:
         | > but in the U.S. they aren't available to other types of
         | vehicles.
         | 
         | They have a short note in the article, but I agree a better
         | callout that this is about U.S. chargers would enhance clarity.
        
       | kube-system wrote:
       | Imagine if Ford has their own gas pumps with a different shaped
       | connector and you could only fill Fords at their gas stations. I
       | applaud Tesla for building the network to support their cars, but
       | just like gas stations are critical transportation
       | infrastructure, so are vehicle chargers. They shouldn't be legal
       | to be used as anticompetitive leverage.
        
         | brianwawok wrote:
         | Imagine if Ford paid billions of dollars to build their gas
         | pump network. Why should Toyota get to use it?
        
           | mrguyorama wrote:
           | Because there are finite resources on earth and we should
           | strive for efficient uses of them, not for maximum Ford
           | profit. Corporations only exist at society's pleasure, thanks
           | the the support of society's government and the property law
           | that government applies using it's monopoly on violence.
           | There is no right to profit.
        
             | arsome wrote:
             | Okay, so Tesla has no or significantly more limited reason
             | to build out a charging network. Good job, you made
             | electric cars worse, thanks government.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Why not? The incentive for building the network was
               | always to sell cars. They also make money by selling
               | electricity. Neither of those would change. Gas stations
               | fill any car, and they still exist.
        
           | kube-system wrote:
           | Because abusing a market leading position to tie or bundle
           | your products is illegal anticompetitive behavior.
        
         | snotrockets wrote:
         | European regulators forced Tesla to play nice. US regulators
         | were asleep at the wheel.
        
           | jjtheblunt wrote:
           | I think Tesla shipped before regulators started waking up (to
           | use your analogy)
        
             | Vespasian wrote:
             | Initially Tesla used different connectors in Germany as
             | well.
             | 
             | Early Model S were not CCS if I recall correctly.
        
       | wlesieutre wrote:
       | The final NEVI charger rules are available here:
       | https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/nevi/resources/ev_charg...
       | 
       | Among other things, it requires 97% uptime, CCS connectors, 150
       | kW minimum for every plug (power sharing allowed for capacity
       | above that), payment via contactless credit/debit payment and
       | either toll free phone number or SMS short code, must have a
       | customer service system to report charger outages.
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | Does the 97% uptime rule also apply to contactless payments? If
         | so, that's huge. (EVgo stations around here have 99% uptime on
         | the charger, and under 50% on non-app payments.)
        
         | sokoloff wrote:
         | 150 kW minimum simultaneously across all DCFCs is likely to
         | have an unintended side-effect of limiting the number of DCFCs
         | offered.
         | 
         | Which would you rather have, 150kW max per port, 300kW max
         | total and 6 DCFCs or the same power limit and only 2 DCFCs?
        
           | ajross wrote:
           | That's surely a grandfather rule designed to permit older
           | units to qualify. In point of fact all the Tesla stations
           | under discussion are v3 250 kW chargers providing full power
           | to every port.
        
         | bryanlarsen wrote:
         | Does this mean that non-Tesla drivers won't have to install the
         | Tesla app to use the new Tesla chargers? If so, this is even
         | bigger news.
        
           | mlindner wrote:
           | There's nothing that says you won't also need a phone app
           | just that you can't mandate payment through the phone app. It
           | just says that there's no membership requirement and
           | downloading an app is not a membership.
           | 
           | BTW, Tesla has already created the technology they'll use for
           | charging. It's called "Magic Dock" which is believed to a
           | system where through the phone app you either unlock a
           | connector that has CCS on the end of it, or you unlock the
           | inner Tesla connector. By default it's the Tesla connector
           | and you use the Tesla app to tell it that a non-Tesla car has
           | arrived. Here's some industry speculation:
           | https://www.autoevolution.com/news/here-s-how-tesla-s-
           | magic-...
        
         | mlindner wrote:
         | I believe the CCS connector rule will eventually be changed.
         | The momentum Tesla has with their own connector is simply too
         | great.
         | 
         | Keep in mind for European posters: this is not the European
         | CCS. It's CCS type 1, which is quite a lot worse than CCS type
         | 2 in Europe.
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | Tesla's market share is plummeting. They were at > 75% a year
           | or so ago. Market consensus has them at 11% by end of 2024.
           | 
           | Also, dongles to plug Teslas into CCS exist, and come with
           | new Teslas, so there is no reason to build any more Tesla-
           | only charging station wires.
        
             | mlindner wrote:
             | Tesla vehicle production continues to grow at a very high
             | rate however. Being over 75% of a market is ridiculous.
             | That's kind of expected. Tesla has said many times they're
             | not competing with EV companies, they're competing with all
             | vehicle production.
             | 
             | Also are you measuring vehicle sales or vehicle ownership?
             | Anything over 50% production and Tesla vehicle ownership
             | percentage continues to grow versus any other vehicle, EV
             | or otherwise.
             | 
             | > Market consensus has them at 11% by end of 2024.
             | 
             | I laughed when I saw that number. Who is claiming that?
             | Because that's certainly not consensus.
             | 
             | I can only find things from mid-2022 and that predates
             | Tesla's price drop.
        
             | jp191919 wrote:
             | >Also, dongles to plug Teslas into CCS exist, and come with
             | new Teslas
             | 
             | These adapters do not come with new Teslas.
        
               | brianwawok wrote:
               | My tesla built in 2020 has "CCS" support chip. So yes, I
               | need a physical plug thing - but my car has the internals
               | to support it. This is not true for all Teslas, but it
               | generally true for new ones.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | Kind of. New Teslas still need to buy a ~$200~ $250
               | physical CCS to Tesla adapter. They have the circuitry to
               | work with CCS stalls, but don't have the right pinout.
               | 
               | https://shop.tesla.com/product/ccs-combo-1-adapter
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | This will only change if Tesla changes their licensing on the
           | connector.
        
         | darkwater wrote:
         | wow! I hope Europe does something like this like... now,
         | especially the enforced credit card contactless payment option.
         | It just sucks so hard right now that it's my biggesest
         | complaint against EVs right now.
        
           | gruturo wrote:
           | Seconding this.
           | 
           | Recently took a few long-ish trips in the EU, non-Tesla
           | chargers are utter garbage. None of them just accept a
           | credit/debit (EC) card, there are 20 different networks and
           | you need to create an account with each of them, assuming of
           | course their signup system isn't down today, or just the
           | entire network. Having to randomly re-log because they kick
           | you out of the app when they encounter any unexpected server
           | reply or timeout, etc.
           | 
           | And this is just the app+payment garbage. The charger
           | themselves.... 30% of them don't work, 10% don't exist at
           | all, 10% are inaccessible (inside a private garage, inside
           | private premises, etc), the rest are understandably crowded
           | and you end up waiting a lot. The Aldi and Lidl (supermarket
           | chains) chargers are actually the least bad, and once they
           | stopped being free the crazy overcrowding also stopped. I
           | just avoid all others at this point.
        
             | darkwater wrote:
             | Just 20 networks? :D And then you have the apps that let
             | you use more networks at once that overcharge you an
             | abusive surplus (Bonnet being the only exception I'm aware
             | of)
        
       | kposehn wrote:
       | Speaking as a non-tesla EV owner I've not been that unhappy with
       | Electrify America. After several road trips and >16,000mi I've
       | only had a few negative experiences.
       | 
       | That said, I'm an outlier - plenty of others have had many issues
       | and it needs fixing. Tesla opening Superchargers is a good step,
       | but EA and other networks need some serious pressure to improve,
       | _now_.
        
       | zzzeek wrote:
       | > Mr. Musk has criticized the new law, and said that federal
       | funding for electric-vehicle charging is unnecessary.
       | 
       | and yet this law is going to incentivize you to actually open up
       | your chargers so that I can charge my Hyundai there. Works for me
        
         | asynchronous wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | Geeek wrote:
           | Lol in what way is Hyundai a inferior manufacturer? Their EVs
           | keep on getting top of the line rankings
        
           | zzzeek wrote:
           | well you're going to see mine so I guess deal with it?
        
           | bragr wrote:
           | Huh? Hyundai has the fastest charging vehicles on the market
           | thanks to the much higher battery pack voltage. Tesla's
           | battery is starting to look behind the times.
        
             | NickM wrote:
             | Hyundai is definitely doing well in terms of charging
             | speed, but they're still a bit slower than Tesla (220 kW vs
             | 250 kW). The marketing is confusing here, as Hyundai cars
             | need a "350 kW charger" to achieve their max charging
             | speed, and so they like to mention that 350 kW number, but
             | they don't actually have the ability to draw anywhere near
             | 350 kW of electricity.
        
               | bragr wrote:
               | You need to look at the charging curve vs the peak
               | charging rate. Teslas quickly derate from their peak
               | rate.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | > Tesla offered wayyyy back to make their charging system the
           | industry standard
           | 
           | You neglected to mention the conditions. Tesla did not make
           | any kind of serious offer, and as a result no manufacturers
           | took them up on it, because it would have been a terrible
           | business decision.
        
           | dmitriid wrote:
           | > No, I don't wanna see a Hyundai next to me at a
           | supercharger station.
           | 
           | Ma, look, a segregationist.
        
         | blitzar wrote:
         | > Mr. Musk has criticized the new law, and said that federal
         | funding for electric-vehicle charging is unnecessary.
         | 
         | He is free to repay all the government subsidies and funding he
         | has received if they are unwanted.
        
         | NickM wrote:
         | Not to nitpick, but the law doesn't _compel_ Tesla to open up
         | their charging network. However, they need to open the network
         | if they want access to the additional federal funding. Which,
         | clearly they felt was a worthwhile trade.
        
           | zzzeek wrote:
           | compel is the wrong word, i was trying not to use "force".
           | guess "motivate" is all that's left
        
             | revscat wrote:
             | Perhaps "incentivize" would be more accurate.
        
               | zzzeek wrote:
               | ooh that's it, why are online thesauruses so bad
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | "My thesaurus is terrible. It's also terrible."
               | 
               | -- Siri's response when I asked her "Tell me a joke" last
               | night.
        
               | TOMDM wrote:
               | It feels like all I talk about these days, but ChatGPT is
               | the best thesaurus I've ever used.
        
         | noslenwerdna wrote:
         | Superchargers are convenient because Teslas are fast charging.
         | When these slower charging cars get access, it'll be more
         | convenient for the owners of other types of cars at the cost of
         | Tesla owners waiting in long lines to charge.
        
           | bink wrote:
           | Teslas aren't the fastest charging EVs anymore and haven't
           | been for some time. Yes, there will be Leafs and Bolts and
           | other slow charging cars, but there will be faster charging
           | cars as well as long as Tesla's newer chargers support a
           | faster standard.
        
         | revscat wrote:
         | One of Tesla's biggest market advantages is the quality and
         | ubiquity of their charging network. There's no other charging
         | network that you can just drive up to, be 95% certain that it's
         | going to work, plug in, and start charging without having to
         | download an app. Blink at least allows for contactless payments
         | now, but their chargers are still all slow chargers, I believe.
         | 
         | It's no surprise that he is resistant.
         | 
         | It needs to happen, though. Like you I'm glad and incentives
         | are being provided.
        
           | kjksf wrote:
           | > It's no surprise that he is resistant.
           | 
           | For many years now Tesla offered other car makers to use
           | Tesla's superchargers as long as they chip in some of the
           | cost of building it.
           | 
           | It was a fair offer that no car maker took.
           | 
           | The Fed offers a fair deal: free money under the condition of
           | chargers being open to all.
           | 
           | Tesla was always willing to open supercharging to others
           | under fair terms so it's incorrect to label Musk as
           | "resistant" to this. If he was "resistant", Tesla wouldn't
           | take the deal.
        
             | wlesieutre wrote:
             | Is this referring to Tesla's "patent pledge" or some other
             | offer?
             | 
             | Because the patent pledge was a bit of a joke. It amounted
             | to "You can use Tesla's patents, as long as you agree not
             | to assert any patent or other IP against any company for
             | making EVs or related equipment."
             | 
             | So you don't just have to let Tesla use your patents in
             | exchange for you using theirs, you have to give them away
             | to every competitor, whether or not those competitors are
             | sharing their own patents. It's not surprising that no one
             | has taken them up on this.
        
               | farisjarrah wrote:
               | If you squint, that almost sounds like an AGPL license
               | but for physical chargers.
        
               | wlesieutre wrote:
               | If using one piece of AGPL software forced your company
               | to release every other piece of software as AGPL too, and
               | then people spent the next 10 years acting surprised that
               | nobody else was willing to touch Tesla's software with a
               | ten foot pole
        
           | zzzeek wrote:
           | im fairly certain I'll have to download an app to use a tesla
           | charger with my car. tesla cars already have "the app" inside
           | them because the car / charger / billing is all integrated
           | and owned by a single company. I'd rather not buy into a
           | monolithic arrangement like that.
        
             | kwhitefoot wrote:
             | Other car manufacturers could easily put the necessary apps
             | in their entertainment systems.
        
               | mwint wrote:
               | Other manufacturers can barely make a working play button
               | for music on my phone, I'm not very optimistic about two
               | way billing communication through a charge port.
        
             | bryanlarsen wrote:
             | If you have to download an app, it looks like Tesla won't
             | get the incentive money:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34805587
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | Having an app == contactless payment according to the
               | document.
        
             | revscat wrote:
             | Well, yes, but that's going to be true regardless of the
             | network. I meant after the initial download and account set
             | up. I should've been more clear. Tesla is the only network
             | I have used where I can just drive up, plug in, and start
             | charging. I hope this is where everyone eventually goes.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | I don't own a Tesla and have had many experiences of
               | drive up, plug in, and start charging.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_15118
        
               | kjksf wrote:
               | What do you own and where are those magic EV chargers
               | that don't require you to do SOMETHING other than
               | plugging in, like swiping a credit card or some such?
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | I own a Ford Mustang Mach E. I've had plug and charge
               | work successfully every time I've used an Electrify
               | America station. I've also had it work at EVGo and
               | Chargepoint locations.
        
         | mlindner wrote:
         | Well yes it makes sense to criticize the government effectively
         | subsidizing your competitors when they failed to innovate. This
         | reduces the willingness of companies to innovate like Tesla did
         | because they know they can sit on the haunches and wait for the
         | government to bail them out with tax payer's money.
        
           | zzzeek wrote:
           | other car manufacturers aren't actually building charging
           | stations. they rightfully see this as a separate endeavor.
           | Tesla's hard-binding of their cars with their chargers is
           | simply anticompetitive. I would like the government to help
           | correct this.
        
             | mwint wrote:
             | Who the heck was going to build chargers in 2011-2016 if
             | not Tesla? They had to do it for their product to be
             | usable. It's not like they tried to corner the market,
             | there just wasn't a market at all.
        
             | kjksf wrote:
             | You both absolved car makers of their strategic
             | incompetence and stretched the idea of "anti-competitive"
             | beyond breaking point.
             | 
             | I get why car makers don't want to do charging - it takes
             | capital, it takes away focus and historically it's not what
             | they do.
             | 
             | But customers do not car what's easy of convenient for the
             | business.
             | 
             | Tesla saw the chicken and egg problem and solved. It was
             | risky (especially for a company that, at the time, was
             | loosing money) and costly but they saw the obvious truth:
             | without wide spread, convenient network of chargers people
             | will not buy EV cars.
             | 
             | They also publicly declared that if any other car makers
             | wants access, all they have to do is to chip in some of the
             | cost.
             | 
             | That was more than fair and consistent with their goal of
             | accelerating transition to sustainable energy. They were
             | not hoarding the superchargers, just looking for a fair
             | deal.
             | 
             | No car maker took them up on the offer, despite that being
             | the right thing to do for their customers and to grow EV
             | market overall.
             | 
             | I don't see why competitors should now benefit from the
             | hard work and billions of dollars that Tesla invested into
             | their supercharger network.
             | 
             | The feds are giving companies free money so it's fair that
             | they require open access and it's the deal Tesla always
             | thought would be fair, which is why they took it.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > They also publicly declared that if any other car
               | makers wants access, all they have to do is to chip in
               | some of the cost.
               | 
               | No, Tesla continues their patent licensing deal. If you
               | agree to never sue Tesla or any other company which uses
               | Tesla's IP for infringing on your IP, they'll agree to
               | never sue you for using their IP.
               | 
               | So say GM wants to use the Tesla connector on the Bolt.
               | They have to agree to let Tesla use _all_ of their IP.
               | But not only that, they have to also agree to not sue
               | _any other company_ that also uses Tesla 's IP if they
               | infringe on GM's IP.
               | 
               | So say Ford also uses the Tesla connector, and then
               | copies many of GM's designs. GM cannot enforce any of
               | their IP against Ford without being in violation of
               | Tesla's licensing deal, which opens them up to getting
               | sued by Tesla for having the Tesla connector.
               | 
               | This isn't just the car makers though, this is anyone
               | wanting to use Tesla's IP. So say Delta (a manufacturer
               | of EV charging equipment) wants to offer Tesla connectors
               | on their DC fast chargers. They have to follow the same
               | thing, and allow Tesla to then copy any of their IP. But
               | not just Tesla, they have to let Sema also copy any of
               | their IP if Sema also starts to use Tesla connectors.
               | 
               | Tesla's licensing deal was a Trojan horse trying to
               | nullify intellectual property rights in the automotive
               | industry, and pretty much none of the bigger players
               | wanted to give up all their IP.
        
               | danans wrote:
               | > You both absolved car makers of their strategic
               | incompetence and stretched the idea of "anti-competitive"
               | beyond breaking point.
               | 
               | Both can simultaneously be true. The carmakers have sat
               | on their hands, and Tesla is arguably anti-competitive
               | with it's charging network.
        
             | mlindner wrote:
             | The CCS standard didn't exist when Tesla created their own
             | charging connector, and there were many other connectors at
             | the time. CCS is objectively worse than Tesla's standard in
             | both form factor and ease of use.
             | 
             | What the government is doing is anti-competitive, not
             | Tesla.
        
               | matthewdgreen wrote:
               | If I've learned one thing in my life, it's that the
               | friction caused by competing "standards" is always 1000%
               | worse than any hypothetical pain you'll suffer from
               | choosing the weaker one.
        
               | mlindner wrote:
               | In this case it's the government mandating the weaker
               | one, through the lobbying of competitors trying to wreck
               | the market leader. It's the _way_ that this happened that
               | puts such a sour taste in my mouth personally.
        
               | matthewdgreen wrote:
               | Tesla had several years to open-source the NACS standard
               | if they wanted to: that is, _really_ open source it
               | without attaching patent grant conditions. Instead they
               | waited to do so until the very late date of November 2022
               | [1], which is many years after both Europe and the US
               | settled on CCS1 /2.
               | 
               | The CCS standardization has been ongoing for over a
               | decade. Even so: if Tesla had fully opened NACS even as
               | late as _five years ago_ there 's some chance it could
               | have become the dominant standard in North America. Tesla
               | waiting until late 2022 to submit NACS as a standard
               | isn't consistent with being "wrecked by competitors":
               | it's more like a harmful troll. Now NACS is either going
               | to be another dead legacy standard or (worse) North
               | America will end up with two incompatible zombie
               | standards for a long time, and many people (including
               | Tesla owners like myself) will have to use annoying and
               | unsafe adapters.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.tesla.com/blog/opening-north-american-
               | charging-s...
        
               | mlindner wrote:
               | Tesla submitted their charging standard as the standard
               | for CCS. It was refused.
        
           | amanaplanacanal wrote:
           | Tesla doesn't have to take the offer though. They are doing
           | it voluntarily, then complaining about it.
        
             | mlindner wrote:
             | Just because you're compiling with something doesn't mean
             | you like to comply with it... I'm not sure what argument
             | you're trying to make. The alternative is competitors being
             | subsidized.
        
             | mwint wrote:
             | Tesla knows that if they don't take it voluntarily, the
             | govt (well, big auto lobbyists) will switch from carrot to
             | stick. That's just how it works when someone writes a law
             | and you know they have you in mind specifically.
        
       | christkv wrote:
       | The charging infrastructure they are building will become a big
       | earner in the long run I think. It's building and owning the gas
       | stations.
        
       | jedberg wrote:
       | This isn't the first time they are doing it. It's already
       | happening in test markets in Europe, and in fact there are three
       | Tesla chargers available today in the Bay Area for non-tesla
       | cars. But they are all in private parking lots.
       | 
       | I can't wait till the open up, because right now when we go to
       | our local target, there are four non-tesla chargers, always full
       | (sometimes with Teslas!) and 20-30 Tesla chargers that are mostly
       | empty.
        
       | JoshTko wrote:
       | It's a trap
        
       | shever73 wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/Htc1m
       | 
       | This is already happening in the UK and Europe. Using the Tesla
       | app, you can see which superchargers are now public.
        
       | outlace wrote:
       | Seems like many superchargers are already overcrowded with Teslas
       | alone in my experience, so this will reduce the appeal of Teslas.
       | The biggest advantage Tesla has and the main reason I chose it is
       | due to its dedicated charging infrastructure which is way better
       | than other systems.
        
         | poxrud wrote:
         | Agreed. I would love to switch to another electric car but the
         | lack of a public country wide charging network (in Canada)
         | leaves me with no alternatives.
        
         | rtkwe wrote:
         | You still get the way better integration between chargers and
         | car. One of the big benefits I've seen on in the "we took a
         | road trip in these N different electric cars" genre of videos
         | is that Tesla's navigation knows how many cars are there and
         | the status of the chargers where other cars can get nearly
         | stranded if you try to stretch to reach a charging point only
         | to find it's broken with no indication it wouldn't work before
         | you get there.
        
         | noodle wrote:
         | I agree with this point, though at least in theory this is a
         | path for them to get more $ and therefore expand the network
         | further/faster, also potentially increasing the size of the
         | moat. We'll see if they actually do that, though, I guess.
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/Htc1m
        
       | cowmix wrote:
       | As a Model Y owner I just rented a Polestar to do a 72 hrs, 800
       | mile trip -- just to evaluate the experience. I missed my Y for
       | many reasons however the trip went well overall but the Electrify
       | America charging infrastructure leaves much to be desired.
       | HOWEVER, their rate pre kwh can be 30% cheaper at peak times so I
       | just bought the CCS adapter so I can optionally use those
       | chargers -- even when cross country driving in my Tesla.
        
         | robterrell wrote:
         | What company rents Polestars?
        
           | t3rabytes wrote:
           | Hertz
        
         | haliskerbas wrote:
         | How many times did you stop to charge? I avoided renting an EV
         | because I didn't want a 30m+ stop during an otherwise
         | uninterrupted road trip.
        
           | sliken wrote:
           | My longest trip in my Tesla was just west of Sacramento to
           | just past Denver, 1150 miles. The car charges at between 600
           | and 1000 miles per hour when it's nearly empty.
           | 
           | Our stops were in the 15 minute range, often as the last
           | person returned after a snack or bathroom break we had enough
           | to drive enough 50-75% of range (180 to 270 miles). Not bad
           | for driving since the stops were every 3 to 4.5 hours.
           | 
           | Charging often is most time efficient to charge fairly often
           | since charging is much faster when the battery is in the
           | bottom 50% than the top 50%.
           | 
           | Keep in mind charging is much nicer than filling. No pulling
           | out a credit card, no typing in your zip code, no skipping
           | the car wash, no selecting a fuel type, no "delays" while
           | watching a _loud_ ad, no trying to find the mute button, no
           | getting sprayed with stinky gas tinged air (not all states
           | reclaim the vapor), no hitting a mute button again because it
           | timed out, etc.
           | 
           | Just grab charger, hit button to open the charge port, and
           | plug in.
        
             | kwhitefoot wrote:
             | > (not all states reclaim the vapor)
             | 
             | What?! That's just so primitive it's hard to understand.
        
               | sliken wrote:
               | I first noticed it in Nevada, dramatically thinner
               | nozzle. At first I thought I was using some diesel or
               | something else not compatible. Then the smell hit as the
               | gas started flowing.
               | 
               | I have noticed that driving an EV makes you much more
               | aware of the smell of gas cars. Even in traffic I notice
               | smelly cars much more often.
        
       | thexumaker wrote:
       | thank god, the charging network outside of tesla's supercharger
       | network is terrible. But last time I went on a roadtrip on a
       | popular route up and down i-5 there weren't enough chargers. I
       | can't imagine these supercharger networks getting any better
       | unless they build 100 mile lots for charging
        
       | nkotov wrote:
       | I wish more chargers would follow similar model to charging to
       | how Superchargers work - high amperage, plug-and-go. I used a
       | non-Tesla charger for my Model Y yesterday at a parking garage.
       | Let me tell you the experience:
       | 
       | 1. Came up, no directions on what app I should use to pay for
       | charging, a couple feet away found that I should download
       | PlugShare. Downloaded PlugShare, setup my info, allows for Apple
       | Pay, nice. Says it needs to do a $30 pre-auth in order to get
       | started. Fine.
       | 
       | 2. Plugged my car in, I barely get 30A from the plug, whatever.
       | Leave it plugged in for 4 hours. Come back, unplug. No way to
       | stop the charging or my session in the app. I just leave it there
       | thinking perhaps it'll reset session. A couple minutes later,
       | someone else starts using my session...
       | 
       | 3. 9 hours later, I get a notification that charging has finally
       | stopped and I was charged for the amount. :(
        
         | slenk wrote:
         | I don't think most electrical grids can spare that much high
         | amperage all the time. You know they aren't getting priority on
         | the grid.
        
           | sliken wrote:
           | Keep in mind that, at least currently, most EVs charge at
           | home, off hours, when there's a surplus. It's not much power,
           | on average it's less than a single 120v socket.
           | 
           | Sadly only Tesla knows the totals, but I'd be surprised if
           | supercharging is (on average) 1/20th of the home charging.
           | 
           | Around 1/3rd of the Tesla owners I know have solar panels,
           | although many of those are in California and they changed the
           | rates to be 1/4th or less of what they were, so they no
           | longer contribute to the grid, but instead time shift with
           | batteries.
           | 
           | The power production folks are lobbying for lower rates,
           | which lowers the amount of solar that enters the grid, which
           | increases demand for electricity, which makes more profit for
           | the power companies. Sad.
        
           | nkotov wrote:
           | If we can't spare that much amperage, why force everyone into
           | EVs?
        
             | slenk wrote:
             | Personally I don't think we should. Sorry if I implied
             | that.
             | 
             | As long as coal is powering the electricity in the cars,
             | what exactly is helping the environment?
        
               | saturn_vk wrote:
               | Even if your entire grid was running on coal, it's much
               | easier to reduce the emissions of a power plant, than to
               | all the ice cars
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | About 30% of the energy that goes to power my car comes
               | from renewable sources such as wind and solar. Another
               | 10% comes from nuclear. A little over 40% comes from
               | mostly combined cycle natural gas plants. Slightly less
               | than 20% comes from coal.
               | 
               | On top of that, because of the efficiency of my car and
               | the plants running, I get the equivalent energy usage of
               | about 100MPG for an ICE.
               | 
               | The break even emissions on my car including
               | manufacturing given this kind of mix is within a few
               | years. If I drive the car for 5+ years (most likely),
               | it'll be way lower emissions than my ICE driving for 5+
               | years. Meanwhile in the next 5+ years, chances are the
               | mix of renewables will increase. Maybe even nuclear.
               | Chances are the coal plants will close soon though.
        
               | slenk wrote:
               | So...couple things.
               | 
               | 1) I am jealous you live somewhere where nuclear is an
               | option. In most states in the US, nuclear power is
               | decreasing.
               | 
               | 2) Natural gas isn't any better than coal.
               | 
               | 3) Coal won't go away as long as conservatives are in
               | power in the house - they love coal.
               | 
               | 4) I think ICE vs Electric greatly depends on how much
               | you use your car. I drive maybe once or twice a week,
               | only city - I am going to be constantly having to charge
               | my car since the battery will go dead if you leave it
               | unplugged in cold weather (Michigan). A tank of gas lasts
               | me for like 3 months. There is no way EV would be better
               | for the environment.
        
               | jeromegv wrote:
               | > 3) Coal won't go away as long as conservatives are in
               | power in the house - they love coal.
               | 
               | Doesn't matter what politicians think. As long as they
               | don't start giving coal away or pure subsidies for it, if
               | coal keeps being more expensive than natural gas, its
               | share will keep going down. The force of the market
               | decides.
        
               | slenk wrote:
               | And the more natural gas, the more methane that is leaked
               | into the atmosphere, which is a much stronger greenhouse
               | gas than carbon dioxide.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | Coal will continue to decline if its unprofitable to run
               | the coal plants, which it often is. If open to market
               | forces, which in my state it probably is _too_ open to
               | market forces but that 's another story, things like coal
               | will die out compared to renewables and natural gas.
               | 
               | And, yes, natural gas while it has its issues is still
               | better than coal. Even with the leakages, which
               | theoretically could be fixed. Coal causes a bigger
               | nuclear issue than nuclear power plants. There's so many
               | ways in which natural gas is better than coal, but I do
               | agree natural gas still has climate change impacts and is
               | ultimately non-renewable and not sustainable for much
               | longer timescales.
               | 
               | As for your car, you may not drive it many miles. But
               | you're going to sell it eventually I'd imagine. And then
               | that person is going to probably drive an average usage
               | on it. So that car is probably still going to end up
               | hitting its break even point unless you only end up
               | driving it 10,000mi and then crush it after you're done
               | with it.
        
               | dilap wrote:
               | I think you could make an argument that it's still worth
               | it just to get car emissions out of dense urban
               | environments.
               | 
               | Even in San Francisco, which has pretty clean air (being
               | right by the bay), it was really remarkable during the
               | early, lock-down part of the pandemic how much nicer the
               | air was without the car emissions. Especially noticable
               | when biking.
        
               | slenk wrote:
               | I'll admit I didn't take that into account. This assumes
               | the power plants won't cause pollutants in dense urban
               | areas though
        
               | belltaco wrote:
               | The share of Coal is plummeting.
               | 
               | https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/images/2021.07.28/main.
               | svg
               | 
               | The electric car you buy today will steadily get greener
               | over it's lifetime. The gas car will not.
        
               | slenk wrote:
               | Natural gas is NO better than coal. Don't let the current
               | media blitz fool you
        
               | jeromegv wrote:
               | Any source for that? Quick google search seems to imply
               | otherwise
               | 
               | https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/natural-gas/natural-
               | gas-...
        
               | slenk wrote:
               | https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-gas-climatebox-
               | explai...
               | 
               | https://group.met.com/en/mind-the-
               | fyouture/mindthefyouture/n...
               | 
               | https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/super-
               | pot...
               | 
               | Methane is bad. Even is mentioned in your link.
        
               | Analemma_ wrote:
               | Because that's not true everywhere. Washington state, for
               | example, is 85% hydro, 5% wind, 5% nuclear - and much of
               | that is wasted at night since rivers don't turn off.
               | Switching everyone here to EVs would be a massive win.
        
               | slenk wrote:
               | Think about the Texas electrical grid. Do you think ERCOT
               | could handle a massive influx of EVs when an ice storm
               | disrupts half the state?
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | During that 2021 ice storm most gas pumps didn't work
               | either.
               | 
               | As for the recent ice storm, my EV had no problems
               | charging here in Texas.
        
               | slenk wrote:
               | But if EVERY person had an EV it would have had problems.
               | 
               | And what if you were one of the unfortunate people who
               | lost power for 5 days and had an EV? If it wasn't charged
               | enough to go to a charging station that might have
               | power...what do you do?
               | 
               | I am honestly curious: how in the world did gas pumps
               | freeze? Are gas pumps actually built differently in the
               | north?
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > I am honestly curious: how in the world did gas pumps
               | freeze? Are gas pumps actually built differently in the
               | north?
               | 
               | Pumps need power to, you know, pump. They don't just
               | magically dispense gas and handle payments. Most gas
               | stations around me could not operate and were closed as
               | they did not have electricity to operate.
               | 
               | > And what if you were one of the unfortunate people who
               | lost power for 5 days and had an EV? If it wasn't charged
               | enough to go to a charging station that might have
               | power...what do you do?
               | 
               | Lots of people didn't have gas in their cars, or they ran
               | out, and, well, the gas pumps didn't have power, so they
               | couldn't pump the gas, so their cars were dead. If they
               | didn't have enough gas to drive far enough to a station
               | that _did_ have power, wouldn 't they be in the same
               | situation as that EV owner?
               | 
               | In the end my experience in that winter storm would have
               | been the same if I had a gas car or an electric. I'd only
               | have the range I had when the lights went out. I don't
               | store a lot of gas at home, not any amount that would
               | make an appreciable difference in range.
               | 
               | Pointing to things like that winter storm as some example
               | of day to day life is extreme. It was a pretty big
               | outlier, one that I agree Texas (and the rest of the US,
               | see NY 2022) needs to be ready to happen more often. But
               | acting like that's just normal day to day life is a bit
               | absurd. What if the city gets flooded every day from
               | massive hurricanes like with Katrina? EVs sure wouldn't
               | be great then! What of the town has massive tornadoes
               | ripping through like Joplin? EVs sure wouldn't be helpful
               | in that environment!
               | 
               | If over the next 5 years every single family home in
               | Texas swapped an ICE for an EV, the "grid" would probably
               | absorb it without much issue. There's already so much
               | spare capacity prices go negative most evenings.
        
               | slenk wrote:
               | Holy crap the electricity for pumps didn't click with me.
        
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