[HN Gopher] Coffee won't give you extra energy, just borrow a bi...
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       Coffee won't give you extra energy, just borrow a bit that you'll
       pay for later
        
       Author : throw0101c
       Score  : 28 points
       Date   : 2023-02-13 22:05 UTC (55 minutes ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (theconversation.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (theconversation.com)
        
       | ejstronge wrote:
       | Does anyone know of references that address how effective
       | specific amounts of caffeine are at different times of day? This
       | seems like the kind of question that a military would wish to
       | study but I haven't ever found a 'user's guide' for optimal
       | coffee use
        
         | mathgeek wrote:
         | I would be surprised if such a generalization is useful, since
         | metabolism varies and is integral to the effects.
        
       | eachro wrote:
       | Most people don't need sustained energy over a day. For knowledge
       | work at least, the vast majority of work occurs in very specific
       | spurts. So it's more than fine to borrow energy from your future
       | self to get that burst right now when you're in the middle of
       | getting something done.
        
         | Ifkaluva wrote:
         | Exactly, it provides control over when to have energy and when
         | to rest.
        
       | complianceowl wrote:
       | I'm perfectly fine with this. Many times, I don't need the energy
       | later; I need it right now.
        
       | trynewideas wrote:
       | Previously: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34572794
        
       | aeternum wrote:
       | This cites no data or studies.
       | 
       | Companies that created a coffee break during the industrial
       | revolution did see significant productivity and quality
       | improvements.
       | 
       | It's quite possible that caffeine blocks adenosine and then your
       | body metabolizes it away via another mechanism for it maxes out.
       | Thus you don't end up paying all of it back. Why? Perhaps our
       | brains may be evolutionarily programmed to use less energy than
       | they could because food was previously much harder to come by.
       | 
       | From an energy conservation POV, overproduction of adenosine
       | makes biological sense.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | argella wrote:
         | Or to borrow the ideas of the paper, the coffee break served to
         | shift energy to working hours by taking it from the off work
         | hours.
        
         | themitigating wrote:
         | I like how you complain about the lack of sources, which
         | appears to be wrong, then you say
         | 
         | "Companies that created a coffee break during the industrial
         | revolution did see significant productivity and quality
         | improvements."
         | 
         | Without providing any sources.
        
         | yazzku wrote:
         | Literally every link in the page is a paper. Pubmed, NCBI,
         | HSPH, etc.
         | 
         | Also, the interaction of caffeine with adenosine is not new.
         | 
         | I also read somewhere else, in relation to the tolerance build-
         | up, that as the caffeine intake becomes regular, your body
         | produces more and more adenosine than usual to counter-act it.
         | Thus, if you quit the caffeine intake suddenly after many days
         | or weeks of regular intake, you get a crash of biblical
         | proportions. I don't have a source for this right now, but it's
         | also consistent with my own observations. It's also why
         | articles typically suggest to lower the dose progressively when
         | you're trying to quit.
         | 
         | And another myth might be its "positive" effects on exercise.
         | While there are mixed studies on whether caffeine is a diuretic
         | and/or whether it causes dehydration, from my own observations,
         | the motherfucker does make me want to drink insane amounts more
         | of water. So the fake energy sensation is kind of counter-acted
         | by that. Of course, this is my own biased, non-scientific
         | opinion, but I've experimented with this, doing the same
         | exercise the same day of the week, across multiple weeks,
         | with/out the coffee shot. If I want to maximize exercise output
         | now, I stay clear of it, get a good sleep, stay hydrated.
        
           | taeric wrote:
           | Being fair, none of the studies linked showed that you were
           | "borrowing a bit" that you would have to "pay back later."
           | That does feel like a stretch over the rest of the articles.
           | 
           | It is neat to read on how/why it works. That said, the claim
           | that "it is not the creation of energy" feels like a stretch
           | anyway. Do people really think they get energized in some
           | magical creation way from coffee? Worse, the claim is there
           | that the adenosine "doesn't go away," but there is no cite
           | for that rather key claim. (Did I miss it?)
           | 
           | Edit: For why that last claim needs a cite, it would be like
           | saying ADHD meds for those that take them are "borrowing
           | focus from a later time." Which... feels very contra to how
           | that works.
        
       | crispinb wrote:
       | Coffee has no subjective effect on my energy or arousal or
       | alertness. I just really enjoy the taste and aroma. Every year or
       | two I wonder if I'm getting addicted or inured to caffeine's
       | effects, so take a few experimental weeks off. Sure enough,
       | nothing happens - no withdrawal effects or subjective reduction
       | in alerness/arousal/energy. I return eventually because I miss
       | the taste with my morning toast. I haven't quite generated the
       | curiosity to to read up on it, but I idly wonder if caffeine just
       | doesn't have much effect on some people.
        
       | westurner wrote:
       | From the article:
       | 
       | > _This is because the caffeine won't bind forever, and the
       | adenosine that it blocks doesn't go away. So eventually the
       | caffeine breaks down, lets go of the receptors and all that
       | adenosine that has been waiting and building up latches on and
       | the drowsy feeling comes back - sometimes all at once._
       | 
       | > _So, the debt you owe the caffeine always eventually needs to
       | be repaid, and the only real way to repay it is to sleep._
       | 
       | Does drinking water offset the exertion-resultant dehydration
       | that caffeine and other stimulants tend to result in?
        
         | truth777 wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | truth777 wrote:
       | [dead]
        
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