[HN Gopher] A sudden stratospheric warming is coming
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       A sudden stratospheric warming is coming
        
       Author : ta988
       Score  : 20 points
       Date   : 2023-02-08 15:21 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.severe-weather.eu)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.severe-weather.eu)
        
       | Snoozle wrote:
       | Very in depth article but the short of it is that there will be
       | colder than usual weather across northeast usa and Canada as well
       | as slightly colder than usual in Northwest Europe. This will
       | occur most likely in March.
        
         | aaroninsf wrote:
         | KagiAI summary:
         | 
         | A Sudden Stratospheric Warming event (SSW) is forecast to
         | displace the Polar Vortex and potentially shake the weather
         | patterns in the coming weeks. The Polar Vortex behaves like a
         | very large cyclone, covering the whole north pole down to the
         | mid-latitudes. Rossby Waves (a pair of strong high and low-
         | pressure systems) deflect energy upwards into the Stratosphere
         | as they break, temporarily pausing its strengthening or
         | weakening its circulation. The influx of energy into the
         | Stratosphere creates a major disruption and warming, completely
         | collapsing the upper stratospheric Polar Vortex. The forecast
         | for the 30mb pressure level in the Stratosphere shows a
         | complete collapse of the upper and middle Polar Vortex. The
         | pressure pattern analysis for the weekend shows a strong lower
         | core of the Polar Vortex bringing very cold air over the
         | Midwest and the eastern United States. The temperature anomaly
         | also shows the strong, abnormally high temperatures surrounding
         | the Vortex, weakening it further. The expected pressure pattern
         | post-SSW is high pressure over the polar regions and low
         | pressure in the lower latitudes, prompting a low-pressure
         | response over the eastern United States and Europe. The
         | temperature anomaly from the CFS ensembles shows this cold
         | extension from Canada down over the Midwest and into the
         | eastern United States. An interesting fact is that the Polar
         | Vortex can reach over 50km/31miles in altitude, making it a
         | powerful force in the atmosphere.
         | 
         | https://labs.kagi.com/ai/sum?url=https://www.severe-weather....
        
         | JPLeRouzic wrote:
         | Thanks for the summary, I read this long article and at the end
         | I was not sure I understood what it says.
        
         | autoexec wrote:
         | the news has said that March went "out like a lion" a lot
         | lately. This may be the 6th year out of the last 7. I like
         | having notice this early though.
        
       | ta988 wrote:
       | I found the explanations of how the polar vortex really "works"
       | worth a read.
        
       | llampx wrote:
       | This website reads a little alarmist.
        
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       (page generated 2023-02-08 23:02 UTC)