[HN Gopher] Etsy is awash with illicit products and mass produce...
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       Etsy is awash with illicit products and mass produced goods (2021)
        
       Author : vector_spaces
       Score  : 135 points
       Date   : 2023-02-08 12:12 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.businessinsider.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.businessinsider.com)
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | Governing whose products are cooperative and defective within the
       | market seems like a hard problem, and the same problem that forum
       | moderators have, but mostly because the people doing it are
       | adopting the wrong principles. If a defective participant can
       | make an appeal to external/exogenous market principles, there's
       | nothing the regulator can do. The artists markets (and forums)
       | that do thrive are the ones ruled by direct curation to enforce
       | sanctions on defective and noncooperative parties.
       | 
       | This is a general problem with any artisanal market, where
       | artists who have made an investment in their craft attract
       | crowds, and crowds attract opportunists who defect from the rule
       | of cooperation that makes the artists market viable. The whole
       | principle of competition is that it's only competition if you are
       | playing by the same rules. Imo, artist markets resemble more of a
       | co-operate/defect game theory model than a simple economic market
       | competition model. In an artisanal market, the co-operation rules
       | are unfortunately, tacit, and rubes will reward the honest
       | players and defective/dishonest ones alike.
       | 
       | That it sucks implies there is an opportunity, likely for a
       | federated curation model that looks more like a department store
       | than the landfills of etsy and amazon.
       | 
       | Honest signals of quality and cooperation are necessarily
       | discriminatory, and dishonest/defective parties (ones who do not
       | cooperate) have the aggregate effect of increasing these
       | signalling costs on quality goods to where the signalling out-
       | prices its utility.
       | 
       | Regulation comes into play when dishonest parties increase the
       | signalling costs so much that it destroys the market for the
       | products, and parties have to decide whether the
       | regulatory/moderation costs are lower than the signalling costs,
       | or to abandon the market altogether, which in the case of Etsy,
       | they often do. This is why Etsy is full of scammy junk. They have
       | a curation and moderation problem they are not equipped to solve.
       | 
       | Ironically, what makes curation and moderation good is that it
       | doesn't scale well at all, even negatively, but that's what makes
       | it scarce and valuable - unlike anything available on Etsy. Maybe
       | that's the lesson.
        
         | wintermutestwin wrote:
         | Excellent post! I particularly appreciate that you highlighted
         | that the "fatal flaw" of curation's lack of scalability is also
         | its strength.
         | 
         | >That it sucks implies there is an opportunity, likely for a
         | federated curation model that looks more like a department
         | store than the landfills of etsy and amazon.
         | 
         | I think this opportunity is applicable to content as well as
         | products.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | leashless wrote:
       | I work on a fairly high-end solution to this problem: works for
       | art authentication, real estate transactions, that sort of thing.
       | 
       | The _only_ way this gets fixed is through liability: if they ship
       | you a mass-produced thing, you get your money back. But if buyers
       | are happy with the goods (and they seem to be, generally
       | speaking) it 's hard to say anybody's been defrauded -- making
       | window shopping boring because most of the stuff is mass produced
       | crap is not a crime, as it were.
       | 
       | No harm, no foul.
       | 
       | As for the "illicit" products, same applies: if the buyers don't
       | care, it's hard to make the "system" care.
        
       | b0x68 wrote:
       | The modern web is insufferable. I can't click on a link without
       | seeing a paywall and/or popups. ugh. Thank goodness for the
       | wayback machine.
        
       | jason-phillips wrote:
       | Etsy is one of the only places where one can buy quality handmade
       | works. It certainly is the most concentrated market for those
       | items, but you have to know how to dig deeper past the mass-
       | produced crap. It helps to know a little about art or the medium
       | first. That provides a launch point from which your queries can
       | become more focused as one learns.
       | 
       | I've discovered entirely new categories (to me) of arts and
       | crafts in that way, from 19th century American coverlets to Welsh
       | stick chairs, eventually learning about the nascent Arts and
       | Crafts movement's evolution in the 19th century in response to
       | the soulless factory-produced goods of that age.[0]
       | 
       | As a result, today I probably have some of the largest context-
       | specific art collections in Texas, if not the United States,
       | which includes Japanese Takatori ware, Ukrainian art, handmade
       | Windsor chairs, and Anagama (dragon kiln) wood-fired pottery. All
       | discovered through Etsy.
       | 
       | In some respects, I am under the impression that most people
       | simply don't know what they're looking for, i.e., they don't know
       | how things are made and therefore don't know how to search for
       | it. The genuine real McCoy is there, behind the first page of
       | mass-produced imposters, you just have to dig for it.
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arts_and_Crafts_movement
        
         | k2enemy wrote:
         | I'm sure you know this, but for others curious about stick
         | chairs, Chris Schwarz has brought about a dramatic increase in
         | people's awareness of them and how to construct them. Lost Art
         | Press has several books and videos about their history and
         | construction.
         | 
         | https://lostartpress.com
        
           | jason-phillips wrote:
           | Yes, I have many of his books. I'd buy one of his chairs but
           | they come to market very infrequently. I'd love to take one
           | of his classes.
        
         | sizzle wrote:
         | Wow do you have a blog or page we can see more at? Sounds like
         | an impressive collection!
        
           | jason-phillips wrote:
           | I write about some of it on my Facebook page. Just search my
           | name and "Lampasas, TX". I don't do this too much; there's
           | just too many pieces and after the 15th piece of Takatori
           | ware people start to lose interest. When I do write, I try to
           | keep it fresh and interesting in some way.
        
         | toss1 wrote:
         | That's awesome to hear that you have developed the expert
         | knowledge needed to search out such unique finds and
         | successfully acquired them!
         | 
         | Except that the entire core selling point of Etsy was that we
         | would be able to search, and artists/artisans would be able to
         | surface their works, _WITHOUT_ the searchers having to sort
         | through all the crap. Merely coming to Etsy was supposed to
         | bypass the crap and get to the good stuff.
         | 
         | Clearly the VCs and Etsy management are happy with lying for
         | profit.
         | 
         | I hope an honest competitor comes up.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | >Clearly the VCs and Etsy management are happy with lying for
           | profit.
           | 
           | replace the specific Etsy reference with pretty much any VC
           | funded company, and you'll have summarized vast majority of
           | VC funded companies.
        
             | toss1 wrote:
             | Sad to say, you are 100% correct.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | 100% will forever have a chilling effect on me after
               | watching BJ Novak's opening scene in Vengence. that scene
               | was oh so accurate that it was painful to sit through
        
       | hhw3h wrote:
       | In my experience if you want to make a sustainable living from
       | selling arts or crafts online, you want to go up market. Charge
       | $1,000 or more per work.
       | 
       | Use a relationship based sales process starting with one focused
       | social media presence, typically Instagram.
       | 
       | Not everyone will be afford your work, but if your marketing and
       | customer service is solid, a plenty large market will exist.
       | 
       | Once you start collecting social proof from happy customers, flow
       | that back into your marketing and getting your next client
       | becomes easier and easier. You can then often charge $3,000 to
       | $5,000 for the same exact work because of the social proof and
       | the brand you are building with it.
       | 
       | Making an art business work is similar to making a bootstrapped
       | software business work, in the sense that software bootstrappers
       | again and again go through the personal realization that writing
       | software is typically only 20% to 30% of what they need to focus
       | on in order to be successful.
       | 
       | They realize they need to bite the bullet and learn sales and
       | marketing too and only if they do so can they overtime shift more
       | and more of their time to just the areas of their software
       | business they want to spend the most time in.
        
         | MonkeyMalarky wrote:
         | I'm inclined to agree with this. I've watched someone start by
         | making small macrame wall hangings and selling them for $60 on
         | Etsy take this direction. Now they're posting professional
         | level photos of large ($1,000+) custom ordered pieces hanging
         | in client's homes on Instagram. They don't bother with the
         | small stuff or Etsy anymore.
        
           | hhw3h wrote:
           | Love to hear this, exactly what I'm talking about!
        
             | MonkeyMalarky wrote:
             | It's great to see but also a bit heart breaking. Those XL
             | sized pieces are beautiful but I can't justify buying one.
        
               | hhw3h wrote:
               | Yeah I hear you. I naturally can relate more to the
               | producer than the fan or supporter.
               | 
               | Another good comparison is a company like Tesla. Tesla
               | started out with the high priced roadster but as they
               | sold more and their audience grew, they pushed the
               | pricing down and make cars more accessible and affordable
               | to more people.
               | 
               | Art can be done in a similar way but there's some nuance
               | to it where you want to make sure if you offer lower
               | ticket items that they don't cannibalize your core
               | profitable offer and that you can actually have enough
               | volume to profitably sell items at those lower rates.
               | 
               | Better to just focus on one profitable offer and skip the
               | low ticket items until you have quite a massive audience
               | to reach. The low ticket items then become more like
               | "merch" you see youtubers sell to monetize their audience
               | and then a percentage of those folks ascend to investing
               | in commission or originals.
               | 
               | But when starting out just the one core profitable art
               | offer sold through personal branding and relationship
               | building, I've seen be the most sustainable way to go.
        
         | CosmicShadow wrote:
         | If you want to have a more enjoyable time with business, if you
         | can do this, it is probably the best way to go, although it's
         | definitely not easy and you are probably not bothering with
         | Etsy.
         | 
         | There is a maximum anyone will pay for a certain type of good,
         | no matter how great it is, and that is the sad truth you learn
         | when turning hobbies into businesses on Etsy. You can be an
         | expert in something, make something absolutely amazing, 10x
         | better than the next, but people still won't pay more than $40
         | for it because it's just an XYZ.
         | 
         | If you can make the type of _Art_ that someone is willing to
         | actually pay whatever you charge for it, you have a chance to
         | go up market because you 've overcome the first obstacle of
         | picking the right product. 95% of people on Etsy will not or
         | cannot achieve this based on what they sell (or know how to do,
         | or enjoy doing), but many can still be successful.
         | 
         | There are a hell of a lot fewer people who will buy something
         | expensive than something cheap, and having run 5 different Etsy
         | shops selling different handmade items from $3 up to $475 I can
         | tell you it's so nice to get those big sales, but they don't
         | come nearly as often as you'd hope. I make over 6 figures
         | selling an average order value of $20. I still have to make and
         | ship a LOT of stuff and I've optimized on the businesses that
         | are the easiest to make and ship with the highest margin over
         | the big sales that take lots of work.
         | 
         | We'll do craft shows and sell $20 items like hotcakes all day,
         | while the depressed folks in the booth across from us selling
         | expensive art make maybe 1 sale a day, and usually not for an
         | expensive piece. Our $475 item that takes a week to make will
         | turn heads and bring people in all day and we might sell one of
         | them, and 5 other folks will just say they can't justify the
         | cost, despite how unique and big and amazing they think it is.
         | On the other hand, we'll sell wedding invitations that take 10
         | minutes to print for $500 and people won't even blink when we
         | name the price, and then they'll re-order again because they
         | changed the date. It's shocking.
         | 
         | There are tons of digital download shops that makes 10k-100k
         | sales a year on Etsy at $3-$15/sale and they only need to do
         | the work of producing an item once. Those are amazing
         | businesses and 100x times easier to run than trying to convince
         | someone to buy a $x,000 item via social media and paid
         | channels.
         | 
         | There are ways to make money, it requires work and cleverness
         | and staying on top of things. You can go upscale and play the
         | sales/marketing game. You are better off just starting from the
         | point of already being a marketer/sales person and find
         | something to sell, because trying to do that from just being an
         | artist is not going to be easy. You can sell stuff people want
         | that aren't that hard to make, but certain markets get flooded
         | or less popular and you need to find a good niche and keep on
         | evolving, but it's doable and can be fun. People underestimate
         | how good the long tail is on Etsy and how much they can market
         | for you with the right product. Even with crappy SEO people can
         | just find and buy your stuff, which is mind blowing, but it
         | doesn't work well when what you sell is just "crochet hat" or
         | "pikachu shirt" or "watercolour lilies".
        
           | SuoDuanDao wrote:
           | Not sure if this is an appropriate ask, but I'd be interested
           | to see some of the download shops you're referring to - I'm
           | putting my art up on print-on-demand sites and I'm interested
           | in continuing the endeavour, but it's a slow process - I'd
           | love to get some inspiration on the business side of that
           | sort of thing.
        
             | CosmicShadow wrote:
             | Just start with the word "downloadable" in the Etsy search
             | bar, you'll get quite the wide variety of random crap. Page
             | through it and you can start rabbit-holing down different
             | keyword combinations. It's vast. Most people don't even
             | know you can get digital downloads on Etsy and we are still
             | surprised all the time at the new things people sell (and
             | that people are actually buying them and finding them!
             | how???). We sell some SVGs and PDFs on one of our shops,
             | but we haven't actually put any effort into it last year.
             | Based on the handful of listings we already had up we made
             | $3k USD in 2022 with like 20 minutes of work for the year.
        
           | hhw3h wrote:
           | Really appreciate you sharing your perspective.
           | 
           | And I'm really glad to hear you are doing so well with your
           | approach!
           | 
           | > If you can make the type of Art that someone is willing to
           | actually pay whatever you charge for it, you have a chance to
           | go up market because you've overcome the first obstacle of
           | picking the right product. 95% of people on Etsy will not or
           | cannot achieve this based on what they sell (or know how to
           | do, or enjoy doing), but many can still be successful.
           | 
           | Such a good point. Most artists I see work from their own
           | beliefs outwards rather than seeing what the market will bear
           | at different price points and targeting a higher rate. They
           | think things like, "I wouldn't spend more than $X00 on a work
           | of art" and so end up charging the same or less.
           | 
           | > I make over 6 figures selling an average order value of
           | $20.
           | 
           | Just curious, is that 6 figures of profit or revenue? The
           | nice thing about the $3k to $5k sales is how high margin they
           | each can be.
           | 
           | > We'll do craft shows and sell $20 items like hotcakes all
           | day, while the depressed folks in the booth across from us
           | selling expensive art make maybe 1 sale a day, and usually
           | not for an expensive piece. Our $475 item that takes a week
           | to make will turn heads and bring people in all day and we
           | might sell one of them, and 5 other folks will just say they
           | can't justify the cost, despite how unique and big and
           | amazing they think it is. On the other hand, we'll sell
           | wedding invitations that take 10 minutes to print for $500
           | and people won't even blink when we name the price, and then
           | they'll re-order again because they changed the date. It's
           | shocking.
           | 
           | Yeah it's interesting at these kinds of events I see little
           | mistakes or points of friction that artists selling high
           | ticket work introduce that reduce their sales. Things like,
           | sitting on a chair way back in their booth reading a book or
           | their phone, not having an assistant standing out in the flow
           | of foot traffic saying hi and drawing people in, displaying
           | pricing, having too large a range of pricing, not asking
           | questions about the person and their desires and instead
           | "talking at them" about the art versus "talking with them",
           | etc. Again it takes learning a communication / relationship
           | building style that works great if you don't accidentally get
           | in your own way.
           | 
           | > There are tons of digital download shops that makes
           | 10k-100k sales a year on Etsy at $3-$15/sale and they only
           | need to do the work of producing an item once. Those are
           | amazing businesses and 100x times easier to run than trying
           | to convince someone to buy a $x,000 item via social media and
           | paid channels.
           | 
           | I could see once you identify your niche, write your copy,
           | optimize the SEO, and set up all the other tech required, and
           | you have a product that really resonates with your niche,
           | this could be easier to manage once up and running than the
           | social media / high ticket approach--at least for some
           | people. That said, it sounds like it could be hard and
           | unpredictable for non tech savvy art folks to initially set
           | up.
           | 
           | There are definitely multiple paths that work for sure and
           | there's no one magic ninja hack or silver bullet that doesn't
           | require personal development, learning new skills, mindset
           | shifts, etc.
           | 
           | Again, really glad to hear about all your success and I hope
           | your businesses continue to serve your life and goals well in
           | the future!
        
       | ryanisnan wrote:
       | What I don't understand is why Etsy doesn't seem to be doing
       | anything measurable about improving this. This reason is pretty
       | much the sole one that prevents me from shopping at Etsy.
        
       | papito wrote:
       | It's almost like we need a way to certify products and authentic,
       | much like we look for the "organic" label in a store.
       | 
       | I don't know if that's the solution, but with Amazon also going
       | downhill rapidly, something has got to give.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | >much like we look for the "organic" label in a store
         | 
         | Which means very little.
         | 
         | At some point, there is a distinction between lovingly
         | handcrafted and mass-produced in a Chinese factory. But it's
         | often not clear where that line is.
        
         | BizarroLand wrote:
         | I know in the 90's if something had the "Good housekeeping Seal
         | of Approval" then it was usually a trustworthy purchase.
         | 
         | What we need is a regulatory board that, like other people say,
         | curate products based on their quality, not on whatever
         | kickbacks or affiliate link profits they get.
         | 
         | It sucks if, for instance, you go looking for a Towel Warmer
         | for your girlfriend and you have to read through 17 different,
         | "Top 10 tower warmers 2023" pages that all recommend the exact
         | same items with the exact same stock photos from different
         | sellers with alphabet soup names.
         | 
         | What I want is an opinionated site that reviews items, has a
         | short write up, and then keeps an updated list of their top 3
         | which is split between "Best overall", "Best for your dollar",
         | and "MVP" (Minimum Viable Product, i.e. the least expensive one
         | they've found so far that meets their minimum quality
         | expectations for the product).
         | 
         | Products are allowed to occupy more than a single category.
         | 
         | Give me that site, and then let them develop a unique
         | recommendation logo with a QR code that goes to their page so
         | you can read the review yourself.
        
           | papito wrote:
           | I often go to WireCutter before I even look elsewhere, but
           | it's a hassle. Amazon and Etsy should be at least partially
           | responsible for policing what is being sold on their sites.
           | They are not helpless victims.
        
         | sieabahlpark wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | newsclues wrote:
       | How do we break or slow the cycle of... New great thing is
       | awesome, new thing gets popular, new thing turns to shit...
       | 
       | Seems like scalable systems tend to fail with this problem.
       | Governments, the internet, social networks, online market places.
       | 
       | WTF?
        
         | wmeredith wrote:
         | It's called, or at least very closely related to, the tragedy
         | of the commons. It's a problem as old as society itself.
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy_of_the_commons
        
         | wintermutestwin wrote:
         | >Seems like scalable systems tend to fail with this problem.
         | 
         | Yes, and the solution is curation, but nobody wants to hear
         | that because it likely means paying people to curate vs. coding
         | an algorithm that makes a founder rich.
        
           | newsclues wrote:
           | But does it?
           | 
           | Can you have cells of people that can behave and network them
           | at scale?
           | 
           | It might be impossible, but there could be ways to do better.
        
       | logicalmonster wrote:
       | What should Etsy do to combat this?
       | 
       | I'm not sure if they're trying, but even Amazon can't figure out
       | some way to verify genuine products from big brands.
        
         | CosmicShadow wrote:
         | They make farrrrrrrr more money by actively not-trying.
        
           | logicalmonster wrote:
           | Probably this is the case overall.
           | 
           | But I know I'd actually buy a lot of stuff from Etsy if I was
           | guaranteed to get quality handmade goods by a devoted
           | craftsman rather than a strong chance of something made in
           | some Chinese factory.
        
             | CosmicShadow wrote:
             | Yeah, you have to put in the work, read all the
             | descriptions, look at the images, see their bio, look at
             | their location, and the tricky, yet most obvious thing, is
             | if they have a "production partner", which you are supposed
             | to specify if you don't make the thing yourself. Even if
             | people fill it in, Etsy makes it purposely hard to find
             | that info and anyone not using Etsy as a seller wouldn't
             | even know it's a thing to look for.
             | 
             | If something looks too good or too produced in images, and
             | the cost seems too good, it probably is to good to be true.
             | You can Google image search their main picture and find
             | where else it's being sold. If they have a lot of sales
             | (like thousands), look much more closely as most artisans
             | don't get that high unless they are pretty good.
             | 
             | Clothing is nearly impossible to find anything that isn't
             | just a drop shipper. Anything from a country that you think
             | would be sketchy is 90% of the time, which sucks for the
             | amazing people there, but it's such an easy signal to see.
             | Asia, Russia, Eastern Europe, almost always all scams,
             | dropship or ripoff factories.
             | 
             | It's sad and frustrating just how much worse Etsy gets year
             | after year. We've got 5 shops on there and see all the BS
             | and how it hurts us. My wife can't even shop on the
             | platform anymore because it's too hard to find actual
             | handcrafted type stuff and we know what we are doing. If
             | they'd let people report shops it would get cleaned up
             | fast, but they'd lose so much money they'd rather kill
             | themselves first, they are incredibly greed oriented.
        
       | Bjorkbat wrote:
       | Looking forward to when Etsy becomes the new Silk Road. I can
       | shop for hand-crafted gifts for friends and family, and a little
       | black tar heroin for myself, all in one go.
        
       | hitpointdrew wrote:
       | Here is headline for you: Business Insider CEO Henry Blodget was
       | charged with securities fraud by the SEC and is permanently
       | banned from the securities industry, yet he runs a publishing
       | platform dedicated to trading and securities.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Blodget
       | 
       | Business Insider is not a reputable source.
       | 
       | EDIT: And this story, when it was originally published by
       | Business Insider, just happened to break 3 business days before
       | ETSY's May 5, 2021 earnings call. What a coincidence!
        
       | kashunstva wrote:
       | > mass produced goods
       | 
       | I volunteer for a youth symphony and we were just looking to
       | replace one of our timpani. First link was to Etsy. It was clear
       | this was not some handcrafted bespoke instrument; it was just a
       | used drum. Basically just another Ebay.
        
       | tablespoon wrote:
       | Yeah, I've gotten burned by this. We bought some wooden toys for
       | a friend's child that said they'd be shipped from Poland,
       | assuming they were made in Poland at least.
       | 
       | It turned out the toys were made in China, and they even shipped
       | them in the retail packaging (which was nowhere to be seen in the
       | listing's pictures).
       | 
       | Everything else I've gotten there has been basically someone with
       | a decal machine making custom decals or applying a customization
       | to a (likely) mass produced product.
        
         | the_doctah wrote:
         | Report it. If they claimed anything otherwise, that's fraud.
        
         | shrikant wrote:
         | This happened to me last week, but with Wayfair instead. We
         | ordered something from Wayfair by a seller called "Williston
         | Forge", and the item that arrived was in packaging branded as
         | "VASAGLE". I looked up the corresponding VASAGLE item and the
         | exact same thing was available on Amazon for one-third of the
         | price.
         | 
         | I ended up returning the Wayfair SKU and getting the Amazon one
         | instead. Something about the branding just screams Alibaba
         | drop-shipper to me, but the product itself was fine so I stuck
         | with it.
         | 
         | Left a (politely worded) bad review on the Wayfair SKU page,
         | and surprise surprise, it's not been approved for display.
         | 
         | Since then, I've also been wary of stuff on Wayfair.
        
           | wmeredith wrote:
           | Wayfair is notorious for hawking goods under faux brand names
           | that can be had for cheaper elsewhere.
        
       | doctoboggan wrote:
       | I've been selling on Etsy for a few years and the problem has
       | only been getting worse. Etsy the company seems to turn a blind
       | eye to it since they are making money off of the cheap Alibaba
       | junk as well.
       | 
       | That being said etsy is still the best game in town. People
       | searching there are very ready to buy and if you are able to
       | stand out from the crowd it's possible to be successful.
        
         | docandrew wrote:
         | I started looking on Etsy specifically to get away from the
         | cheap Alibaba junk other stores are flooded with. There are
         | some really nice handmade products there.
        
       | boringg wrote:
       | Etsy in its purest form was great. Its been diluted to almost
       | trash with all the people gaming the system. Same with almost all
       | other tech platforms. Humanity defaults to greedy (ie optimize
       | for search results etc).
       | 
       | Worse yet is the big companies pretending to be little companies
       | to cash in on indie buyers.
        
         | SilverBirch wrote:
         | Humanity doesn't default to greedy, but the humans who are
         | greedy are the ones motivated to flood these market places. For
         | every 1000 small creators hand-chiseling marble effigies
         | there's someone who is greedy and can sell the entire catalogue
         | of some niche factory in Guangdong. The net effect is a flooded
         | market, despite only 1 in 1000 people being greedy.
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | Exactly.
           | 
           | The tech bubble worships at the altar of sacred, almighty
           | "scale," and then wonders why things like this happen.
           | 
           | Not everything scales. And almost every time tech tries to
           | reinvent the wheel at scale, it fails, or makes things worse.
        
         | incone123 wrote:
         | Reminds me of the 'small business' tag on some Amazon sellers.
         | Technically true, but they're usually just reselling stuff from
         | Alibaba.
        
         | wkat4242 wrote:
         | Yeah the same way with Kickstarter that was first overrun with
         | scams and now mainly used for commercial products dumping a few
         | early bird discounts for cheap marketing.
         | 
         | The platform doesn't care because they still make money. The
         | only one that still seems to work is crowdsupply, I think
         | because they are really in a niche market.
        
         | cmckn wrote:
         | I've seen more than a few influencers recently promoting
         | "passive income" by way of arbitraging Alibaba garbage on
         | Etsy/Amazon/EBay. I place more blame on those systems than the
         | folks trying to make a buck, but it's demoralizing as a buyer
         | having to wade through all of it.
        
       | taylorius wrote:
       | I like how they mention mass-produced goods alongside ivory and
       | illegal weapons.
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.md/WM1wf
        
       | mcphage wrote:
       | It's probably worth including (2021) in the title. The article
       | described Etsy putting money to fight this problem in 2021, I
       | wonder if it has improved? Some spot checking makes me think
       | probably not.
        
         | CosmicShadow wrote:
         | Definitely not, they won't even include a way to report these
         | folks. We run multiple Etsy shops and would report all day if
         | we could because it's not hard to identify them at all.
        
       | casenmgreen wrote:
       | I may be wrong, but I believe Etsy have a hidden charge of 4% for
       | currency conversion.
       | 
       | Normal banks charge about 3%, FinTechs 0.5%.
       | 
       | It listed absolutely nowhere when you buy; it occurs when you pay
       | in a currency different to the native currency of the shop.
       | 
       | Etsy I recall decide which currency you will pay in, according to
       | the country of your bank - which does not work for multi-currency
       | FinTechs; in fact, you can end up paying Etsy their excessive
       | conversion fee, and then a second conversion fee to the FinTech -
       | that is, if you didn't know any better, and Etsy are completely
       | silent about this.
       | 
       | Regarding pricing, looking at Etsy prices, and the prices on the
       | web-sites of the sellers, I believe Etsy charge 20%. This is
       | monopoly pricing.
        
       | wgerard wrote:
       | This was a constant complaint about Etsy 10 years ago when I
       | worked there. This was a complaint that predated my time working
       | there, even. At one point we even had to ban people selling
       | spells (yes, as in the seller would offer to do a magical
       | incantation on your behalf).
       | 
       | The exact details might've changed, but the symptoms look the
       | exact same. I remember we had to deal with a lot of people trying
       | to skirt OFAC regulations, for example, by doing all sorts of
       | things to hide the country of origin for something.
       | 
       | Optimistically I will say this is a very hard problem to solve.
       | Pessimistically of course the company benefits from it, so I'm
       | sure it's not a problem anyone besides maybe a few diehard
       | advocates look _too_ deeply into.
        
         | curiousllama wrote:
         | Low key, I would buy a spell for my friend, as long as I got a
         | video or certificate or something proving the spell was
         | actually "cast"
         | 
         | Sounds like a great sibling gift tbh
        
           | wgerard wrote:
           | I mean sure, I think that's why it flew under the radar for
           | so long. The dark underbelly of it was people buying love
           | spells and the like, which starts to feel a lot like preying
           | on peoples' desperation.
        
             | Loughla wrote:
             | I find that genuinely fascinating from an ethical
             | standpoint.
             | 
             | What if the people really believe spells work? Does it
             | matter that they don't? Is it just the ephemeral nature of
             | spells? What if I were to ship a complete spell in a bottle
             | to the person?
             | 
             | (not to be too much of an edgelord) What about religious
             | iconography or religious paraphernalia? I would argue that
             | anything related to that is just a more accepted version of
             | magic spells. Would prayer be banned?
        
               | JTbane wrote:
               | My edgy take is that it's the same as donating to any
               | church.
        
               | greenie_beans wrote:
               | can you sell bibles on etsy?
        
               | tarotuser wrote:
               | Given that I am an occultist and a divinatory reader
               | (tarot, etc), I see no issue with selling spellkits as
               | goods to use. I also see no issue in selling spellcasting
               | or divinatory services either. But I also acknowledge
               | significant problems with companies allowing these to be
               | sold and impossibility of validation or "returns".
               | 
               | Comparatively, selling spells can be quite easily
               | compared with a Christian baptism, communion, the
               | Catholic sacraments, prayer. The alms (baskets to collect
               | money) is the cost for accessing these sorts of spells.
               | Some Christian churches demand 10% of your earnings,
               | which is way more than what some spells would cost.
               | 
               | Christians dont have normalized divinatory methods, so
               | I'm unable to compare those. Their deity, YHVH, expressed
               | a ban on that for most anybody - there exists a type of
               | divination usable only by his high priest in Judaism
               | while wearing the appropriate vestments, and only in
               | yes/no questions.
               | 
               | From the occult community, what we see with "spell-
               | selling" and the like is that it does attract frauds who
               | are in it just for the money. Naturally, some here will
               | consider any sort of esotericism to be a "fraud" - to
               | those, nothing I say will be of any use. But the issue
               | here is "How do you know if you're getting what's
               | claimed?"
               | 
               | In order to know that you're buying a legitimate spell,
               | the only way to know its true is if you can see and work
               | with those energies initially... Thus meaning you would
               | be able to do it regardless. Or you don't have those
               | abilities developed and thus must trust who sold you the
               | spells.
               | 
               | Of course, from a company's viewpoint, there's no way to
               | validate spellcasting at all. Anybody could claim "fraud"
               | and there's no defense against that. So it's easier to
               | not allow these types of sales to happen. Effectively
               | they're more problems then they're worth. (And doing a
               | simple cursory search shows no christian prayer services
               | being sold either... but that's easy to do with the
               | abundance of churches in the USA.)
               | 
               | Edit: I'm really tired of having a discussion here,
               | sharing my personal experiences, and having it drowned
               | out with -1's. You may disagree with the occult. But it
               | definitely is an area that Etsy had to deal with.
               | 
               | I guess the -1's are "I disagree with your lifestyle".
               | Quite closed-minded, honestly.
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | Perhaps it has nothing at all to do with people
               | disagreeing with your religious choices, and more that
               | you posted one sentence in response, followed by a long
               | off-topic screed that includes simplistic criticism of a
               | stereotype of other people's religions?
               | 
               | I recommend you take some of your own advice.
        
               | greenie_beans wrote:
               | there are a ton of rationalists on this site, quite an
               | intolerant bunch.
        
               | wgerard wrote:
               | > Does it matter that they don't?
               | 
               | For an e-commerce platform that allows returns: Yeah
               | that's kind of an important sticking point and was a big
               | part of the problem.
               | 
               | The other problem was that spells were effectively a
               | service and you can imagine that we didn't want to get
               | involved in determining the validity or accuracy of
               | services being performed virtually that had zero tangible
               | artifacts.
               | 
               | > What if I were to ship a complete spell in a bottle to
               | the person?
               | 
               | This is probably what people actually do now to get
               | around it, since there's an actual item being sold now.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | greenie_beans wrote:
           | yeah i don't see the problem with selling spells, that seems
           | like something i should be able to pay money for if i want
           | to.
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | Do a video of it and it's basically just Cameo, really. And
           | people pay for that.
        
         | xwdv wrote:
         | What's wrong with selling spells? Is it because Etsy believes
         | they are fake or because they are real and too powerful?
         | 
         | And where would you even go to buy spells in real life?
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | _And where would you even go to buy spells in real life_
           | 
           | There's places in pretty much every major city, and even in
           | some surprisingly rural places. Even in ritzy neighborhoods,
           | there are private and public palm readers and tarot card
           | shops catering to the upper crust who will sell anything they
           | can get away with.
           | 
           | In places like New Orleans there's an entire tourism sector
           | for it.
        
           | Nursie wrote:
           | Etsy generally doesn't go into selling services IIRC, and a
           | lot people selling this stuff on Etsy sell "I will do a
           | spell/psychic healing/remote reiki/whatever", which is a
           | service.
           | 
           | Also, even in the case of having the parts of a spell shipped
           | to you, how do you do a payment dispute when the spell
           | doesn't work?
        
       | fnordian_slip wrote:
       | I like to dream about changing to a four day workweek, and
       | dedicating one day to woodworking. Originally, I wanted to sell
       | on Etsy, but the flood of drop shippers pretending to sell
       | handmade stuff has put me off. It seems like it has gotten a lot
       | worse in the last decade.
       | 
       | I know that this one day a week would decrease my overall
       | earnings, but it would probably still be worth it. However, with
       | the abundance of cheap, mass-produced items on Etsy I would have
       | to price my items so cheap that I would fall below minimum wage
       | on that day.
       | 
       | I don't want to complain, I get to do enough woodworking as is,
       | since my employer gives me 12 additional vacation days in
       | exchange for 5.2% of my salary, taking me up to 47 per year.
       | 
       | But it would still be nice if there was a platform in Europe that
       | does what Etsy used to do.
        
         | coffeebeqn wrote:
         | I would focus on a more local market. Shipping real wood
         | furniture would be an expensive hassle anyway
        
           | greedo wrote:
           | I made my desk out of a thick walnut slab, and it turned out
           | great. On the woodworking FB group, people said I could sell
           | it easily on Etsy etc for over $2K. So I looked into it. My
           | COG was about $1k, and Etsy would take 20% of the $2K selling
           | price, leaving me with $600 before shipping costs. Now this
           | desk is large, weighs a lot and shipping would easily be
           | $300-500 in the CONUS. I guess that's on the customer though.
           | Hmm...
           | 
           | While noodling around with this idea I did some market
           | research on Etsy and saw that others were selling similar
           | desks for about $2K, with FREE shipping. I reached out to one
           | of the sellers asking if this was real or a bait and switch.
           | Apparently if you don't ship for free, Etsy actively
           | discriminates against your post. So my end profit would have
           | been between $100-$300 for a week or so of work.
           | 
           | Sometimes no matter how you slice it, physical goods don't
           | make much sense. I'd have to charge at least 50% more to make
           | it even worthwhile, and I doubt the market for $3K desks is
           | that large.
        
         | sirwhinesalot wrote:
         | This isn't really a problem with Etsy dropshippers, handmade
         | goods simply cannot compete with mass-produced goods as you
         | can't scale your time. Without scale you need magnitude, people
         | must be willing to pay you for a piece of work much more than
         | it cost you to make it, and you must do so consistently.
         | 
         | My suggestion is to put a few example woodworks you've done on
         | your spare time for sale with no expectation of making any
         | money from them, and then offer to make custom handmade designs
         | for people.
         | 
         | You can charge a lot more for those and you are basically
         | guaranteed a sale for the time you spend on each one. The rest
         | comes down to marketing, I have a print-on-demand shop with my
         | own designs with 0 sales. I mostly use it as a way to leave a
         | mark somewhere of things I've made that didn't involve coding.
         | Burnout does that to you. Losing 20 cents for each design I
         | make, but hey, I enjoy it.
        
           | xwdv wrote:
           | Yes, this is a common thing to think of e-commerce sites like
           | Etsy as a sort of social network page where you post stuff
           | but maybe have no intention on making any sales, it's just
           | another way to display your hobby.
        
           | zeruch wrote:
           | This is the reason I haven't started putting my original
           | artwork on Etsy. I make a small amount annually with JIT art
           | prints from Society6 and RedBubble (I used to do DeviantArt
           | as well, but since their AI debacle, I've got a moratorium on
           | that option). Originals cost much more than prints (my stuff
           | is priced between 100-10,000 USD depending on size and
           | complexity) and mostly come via work of mouth commission. I
           | _want_ to market, but the time commit seems onerous, and I
           | like it not being  "work" (that's what the day job is for)
        
           | gilleain wrote:
           | Heh, I do this too - create stuff, put it on Etsy and watch
           | the 0 sales just roll in.
           | 
           | I also see it as a way to show the world that I make stuff,
           | dammit, and not just type code into an IDE! :)
        
         | mattkrause wrote:
         | It might be cool to include some photos and a build-log of each
         | item being made. I think I'd like this as a shopper _and_ it
         | would let you distinguish your products from mass-produced
         | stuff.
         | 
         | It wouldn't have to be super-comprehensive, but I think it
         | would be fun, especially if the reader could sorta track how
         | the product evolves from the raw material: a knot being used as
         | the focal point of a rustic table---or hidden with an inlay for
         | a fancy one, for example.
        
         | japanman425 wrote:
         | > shippers pretending to sell handmade stuff has put me off
         | 
         | What does handmade mean to you? My adidas are "hand made".
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | Usually it means you are buying the item from the person who
           | made it or the store you are shopping in bought it directly
           | from the person who made it. It's low volume production with
           | very little or no automation involved.
        
             | notJim wrote:
             | Elsewhere in this thread, someone describes selling
             | lasercut items on Etsy, which is obviously highly
             | automated. Would you argue that shouldn't be considered
             | handmade?
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | Depends on the specifics. If the service is "submit a
               | file and I'll load it into my laser machine and mail you
               | what comes out the other end", then probably not. That
               | feels like getting photos printed at the CVS and nobody
               | would say CVS sells handmade prints.
               | 
               | If there is a substantial amount of manual work to the
               | piece after it comes out of the machine, then maybe. It
               | would have to be judged on a case-by-case basis.
        
         | jason-phillips wrote:
         | You could sell your creations on Etsy. It would help to label
         | them such that people can find your wares if one were searching
         | for something made by hand, for instance. You can also create
         | an external marketing site/portal that directs people to your
         | Etsy shop.
         | 
         | My mother was a successful fused glass artist. Her works sold
         | for hundreds to thousands of dollars, but in the end, she made
         | close to minimum wage per hour, as you described. Art, or
         | anything made by hand, doesn't scale well.
        
           | fnordian_slip wrote:
           | The external marketing site is probably the key, as well as
           | making the items small enough that the profit margins don't
           | get eaten by shipping and the cost of high quality wood.
           | 
           | I've started an Instagram account where I post some of my
           | work, but I've found out that I'm really bad at social media
           | for marketing purposes. I'm currently debating whether it's
           | worth it to become better at marketing or SEO in order to
           | promote my stuff, but even though it is a no-brainer from a
           | business standpoint, it is the opposite of what I want to do.
           | 
           | I originally started this plan to have a workday where I
           | don't look at the screen for 8 hours, and now I've gotten
           | myself in a situation where I look at a screen in my free
           | time to learn how to promote my business.
           | 
           | You're right, art just doesn't scale well. Maybe it's best if
           | I continue to just do it for fun and gift it to friends and
           | family. Not everything needs to be a business.
        
             | damascus wrote:
             | As someone with a similar side hustle: If you are going to
             | drive your own traffic don't drive it to a platform thats
             | going to take 20%+ of your gross product cost. Drive
             | traffic to your own shopify or squarespace site that has
             | really good ecomm built in. Get a shipstation account and
             | you're pretty set. IMO.
        
             | hhw3h wrote:
             | What's interesting about the online art world is that there
             | are a number of platforms like Etsy that ostensibly take
             | the sales and marketing off your plate, that said, all your
             | points are true. They are often a race to the bottom where
             | you feel a strong pressure to compete on pricing.
             | 
             | What I've seen work instead is to charge much higher rates
             | of $1,000 or more. Think to yourself, hypothetically
             | speaking, if I were to charge $1,000 or more for my art or
             | my woodworking etc. what kind of items would justify that
             | price point and then just focus on those.
             | 
             | Then when it comes to marketing and selling, pursue a
             | relationship based selling approach rather than an
             | ecommerce transactional approach.
             | 
             | Once you start getting social proof of happy customers you
             | can often take the same work that was selling for $1,000
             | and sell it for $3,000 to $5,000 or even more.
             | 
             | That's the key to making a sustainable income with art or
             | handcrafted work these days.
        
         | CosmicShadow wrote:
         | 1. You won't regret going to a 4-day work-week even if you do
         | nothing that makes you money with the extra time. My wife did
         | it over a year ago and she still talks about how it's the best
         | thing ever and can never go back. We are a bit poorer, but
         | quality of life went like 300x for that one extra weekend day.
         | 
         | 2. Etsy is flooded, true, but it doesn't mean people still
         | don't find you and buy your stuff if it's good and unique (and
         | you put effort into learning how to do Etsy SEO). If you make
         | something that no one else has, you can charge a proper amount
         | for it, people will buy it and leave you great reviews.
         | 
         | We make nearly 6 figures on Etsy as a side-business across 3
         | different Etsy stores for crafts/handmade/digital goods we
         | produce. I can tell you that we used to make a lot of money
         | with our laser-cut wood shop when it started, it was a
         | wonderful learning experience and trip, but after 2 years or so
         | everyone and their dog had a laser cutter, ripped off our
         | designs, and sold them for less than half of what we did (and
         | they weren't making any money at those rates). We had a Chinese
         | scam ring rip off our most expensive item featuring pictures of
         | my wife's face in them and use them as facebook ads to try and
         | sell our $500 item for $79.99 on pop-up stores. Nothing you can
         | do about that, but it shows that we reached a success point to
         | be targeted like that. There are so many niches and things you
         | can make and sell on there it still blows our mind. People sell
         | literal PDFs of a piece of paper with an image of a piggy bank
         | repeated like 500 times that people buy, print out, and cross
         | out 1 by 1 as they add $10 to their vacation fund knowing that
         | at the end they'll have finally saved the $5k they need. These
         | stores will have like 30k+ $3.99 sales for 20 minutes of work.
         | 
         | It sucks that you can't report shit stores, they are
         | frustrating, but even though they are there, the long tail is
         | real, you can find anything from any niche, the trick is
         | finding out what people will type in that search bar that you
         | actually make or can make, because that will filter out most of
         | the crap.
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | > 1. You won't regret going to a 4-day work-week even if you
           | do nothing that makes you money with the extra time. My wife
           | did it over a year ago and she still talks about how it's the
           | best thing ever and can never go back. We are a bit poorer,
           | but quality of life went like 300x for that one extra weekend
           | day.
           | 
           | I think the huge increase in QOL is, in part, because on most
           | weekends, 2 days is just _barely_ enough to catch up on the
           | shit you need to do but were deferring through the week, get
           | things in order for the next week, take a quick breath, and
           | then dive straight into the next work-week. It 's barely even
           | _time off_. It also means you can 't travel anywhere (to
           | visit family, just a short vacation, whatever) and have a
           | _whole day_ away that 's not also a travel day, unless you
           | leave late on Friday and aren't going far.
           | 
           | A three-day weekend mean you can usually get at least one
           | actual _day off_ most weeks, versus an average of nearly zero
           | entire or almost-entire days off with a two-day weekend. It
           | also opens up a ton more options for short get-aways, and
           | leaves more room for recovery and relaxation after any
           | activities you engage in, making the whole thing far more
           | relaxing and cutting out some of the urgency.
        
             | CosmicShadow wrote:
             | Yeah, that's a big part of it! It also reduces the amount
             | of work/BS you have to deal with each week as well, so you
             | don't get as exhausted both mentally and physically. Going
             | from 5/2 to 4/3 really changes the balance in work/rest to
             | almost even in comparison. My wife noticed she never really
             | felt like she had to take vacation days or was dying for
             | time off the way she was before, you can actually get
             | enough time to recharge that it's not like you are crawling
             | to that distant finish line.
        
         | patja wrote:
         | My brother in law has a successful Etsy shop where he mostly
         | sells "charcuterie boards" he makes in his home workshop as a
         | side gig from his job as a VP of a civil engineering firm.
         | There isn't much to them: no joinery, just a slab with a live
         | edge. He just fills any voids or defects with epoxy, puts it
         | through his surface sander, and applies a nice clear durable
         | finish. Every piece is unique. He does seek out spalted and
         | other interesting grain features to highlight. It helps that
         | almost all of his wood is locally salvaged at almost zero
         | expense other than his time. He loves to hunt down recently
         | fallen trees to make a deal with the property owner to take the
         | wood off their hands.
         | 
         | He gets a lot of repeat business from people like realtors who
         | use his boards as housewarming gifts for their clients.
        
         | dawsoneliasen wrote:
         | FWIW I shop on Etsy quite a bit and I can definitely tell when
         | something is actually handmade, and I shell out for it. I think
         | you would still have a market despite the degradation in
         | quality of Etsy generally.
        
         | SpaceL10n wrote:
         | I work a four day workweek and have been for a full year now.
         | I'm likely to never return to a 40hr workweek. I actually ended
         | up interviewing at a few places a couple of months ago (Capital
         | One, Farmers, few other smaller companies). I was pleasantly
         | surprised by how many hiring managers and HR folks were willing
         | to talk to me after I mentioned that I was only interested in
         | 32hrs/wk @ 80% salary. My point of advice to anyone who is
         | curious about a four day work week is just do it. Ask and I'm
         | willing to bet you will receive.
        
           | Mountain_Skies wrote:
           | Do you still get fulltime employment benefits? That seems to
           | be the sticking point with many companies, as fulltime and
           | parttime employees are treated, and cost, different, even if
           | salary is prorated.
        
             | SpaceL10n wrote:
             | That's wild to me because it's my understanding that most
             | HR departments consider anything over 30hrs a week to be
             | full-time. I didn't encounter any of that last time around.
             | My offer from Farmer's included a pension and full
             | benefits. I'm a small sample size though...
        
         | tpxl wrote:
         | Bespoke pieces should still fetch a pretty price. It's not
         | gonna be a good wage by any means, but it should be far above
         | what you'd get by undercutting dropshippers.
        
       | rtkwe wrote:
       | Is there any proscription against posting subscriber only content
       | to HN? It's annoying to have to go through archive.org or
       | something else, and for me my work actually blocks archive.org.
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20230208000215/https://www.busin...
        
         | kup0 wrote:
         | See HN FAQ on Paywalls
         | 
         |  _" Are paywalls ok?
         | 
         | It's ok to post stories from sites with paywalls that have
         | workarounds.
         | 
         | In comments, it's ok to ask how to read an article and to help
         | other users do so. But please don't post complaints about
         | paywalls. Those are off topic."_
        
       | oldstrangers wrote:
       | Kind of related, I'm trying to build something for an 'equitable
       | curation' of Etsy. https://lilbetsy.com/
        
         | lukeasrodgers wrote:
         | This looks neat, if you had a way for people without an etsy
         | store to get notified when this launched, I'd sign up.
        
           | oldstrangers wrote:
           | Good idea! I'll create a user signup notification thingy.
        
           | hhw3h wrote:
           | Yes I'm curious to sign up but don't have an Etsy store
           | either. Are you looking to build a more of a competitive
           | intel product for existing Etsy store owners or something
           | more for end users of Etsy like a weekly curation email
           | newsletter?
        
             | oldstrangers wrote:
             | It's essentially an end user service that benefits the
             | creators by reducing the noise and finding actually
             | compelling creators. When a creator signs up, I'm able to
             | filter their store info and automatically scrape all the
             | info I'd need.
             | 
             | From there it's just a manual vetting process (although
             | quickly filtering out the stuff I don't want is kind of
             | hidden in the sign up).
        
           | oldstrangers wrote:
           | Added!
        
       | temporallobe wrote:
       | I happen to know that Etsy is being used as a tax haven for
       | selling "products" from an online "store". Basically, you buy
       | stuff, offer it for sale of Etsy, and claim all of the goods you
       | purchased as businesses expenses for tax writeoff purposes. This
       | of course is not limited to Etsy, but it's an easy platform to
       | use for this purpose. It's similar to how movie studios will
       | purposefully produce horrible movies in order to create a loss.
       | Or any other tax loophole, really.
        
         | baby-yoda wrote:
         | It sounds like you're describing a classic COGS scenario. Not
         | sure I see the loophole, can you expand?
        
           | voxic11 wrote:
           | The loophole is that they don't actually expect anything to
           | sell. So they are claim a tax write off when the goods
           | depreciate, all the while actually enjoying them for personal
           | use.
        
             | baby-yoda wrote:
             | I doubt many Etsy sellers are running their business on an
             | accrual basis to be eligible for depreciation expense.
             | Beyond that Inventory is a non-depreciable asset. If
             | they're not generating any revenue they can't claim COGS.
             | Any of these scenarios are obvious red flags and would be
             | audit candidates.
             | 
             | Now if you're suggesting people are submitting fraudulent
             | returns thats another thing but there's no "loophole" here.
             | 
             | EDIT - just to add, I'm sure there is a ton of attempted
             | illicit activity on Etsy, just like any other marketplace.
             | See this [0] for example. I don't think there is any tax
             | "loophole" here, however.
             | 
             | [0] https://www.etsy.com/listing/1200405951/t-shirt
        
           | japanman425 wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
         | toyg wrote:
         | _> you buy stuff, offer it for sale of Etsy, and claim all of
         | the goods you purchased as businesses expenses for tax writeoff
         | purposes._
         | 
         | That's not a loophole, that's just fraud that goes undetected
         | because the taxman doesn't know or monitor Etsy. Amazon used to
         | be the same, before someone knocked on their door. Businesses
         | doing that are still guilty of tax fraud and will be convicted
         | if/once authorities come around (since Etsy will be compelled
         | to collaborate).
        
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