[HN Gopher] We tried to run a social media site and it was awful
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       We tried to run a social media site and it was awful
        
       Author : 6502nerdface
       Score  : 123 points
       Date   : 2023-01-25 13:12 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.ft.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.ft.com)
        
       | imajoredinecon wrote:
       | The tl;dr is "our lawyers and CEO hated it," which is sad for the
       | author who was just trying to have some harmless fun, but is not
       | surprising.
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | I think they also learned more about how toxic their active
         | userbase actually is (I don't mean the general readership but
         | people who comment.) You ever read the comments there? It's
         | 100% trash.
        
           | Rastonbury wrote:
           | The comments went to trash ever since they sold subscriptions
           | to universities, I am still upset about this. But yes they
           | are not worth a peek these days
        
         | yborg wrote:
         | Alternative title: "We casually decided to run a social media
         | site for a starched-collar pillar of the financial reporting
         | community, and all we got out of it was some clever snark."
        
           | KaiserPro wrote:
           | > clever snark
           | 
           | Thats the entire point of ftalphaville. Its a great read, and
           | free, barring email signup
        
       | istillwritecode wrote:
       | ft.com epitomizes what is wrong with web, with a big ass modal
       | about cookies that only goes away if you accept their cookies. I
       | would be happy to see such sites go bankrupt because they piss of
       | so many potential readers who won't see their ads.
        
       | zoobab wrote:
       | Saved on Archive.is: https://archive.is/vx6Sk
        
       | bronikowski wrote:
       | I run my one-person instance with gotosocial. Yeah, the
       | attachments are a bit PITA. I'm federating with 167 other
       | instances, I follow sub-100 people.                   gotosocial:
       | du -h | tail -1         3.8G    .
        
       | andai wrote:
       | > For obvious reasons, we can't use big-tech's trick of
       | concentrating lobbying efforts by putting all our servers in
       | Luxembourg or Ireland.
       | 
       | Bullshit! I could do that, and I'm broke!
        
       | zoobab wrote:
       | About the "Social media bosses face jail under amendment to UK
       | online safety bill" https://archive.is/kJh46
       | 
       | At least with Nostr (compared to Mastodon) this won't be a
       | problem anymore, at least some decent implementation of the
       | declaration of independence of Cyberspace.
        
         | zoobab wrote:
         | https://twitter.com/Snowden/status/1617623779626352640
         | 
         | "the problem is that most major states are pressuring
         | corporations to limit speech."
        
           | WeylandYutani wrote:
           | No advertisers do. Look to 4chan for free speech. No company
           | in their right mind wants to have anything to do with it.
           | 
           | Corporations want family friendly sites with only happy
           | thoughts.
        
             | Ralfp wrote:
             | I also want a fun place to procrastinate on but for some
             | reason most vocal ,,internet free speech advocates" are
             | also the people who insist my feed should be mostly
             | political agitation, aggressive content that targets people
             | or minorities and news to piss me off, otherwise I am one
             | of the ,,sheeple".
        
               | amadeuspagel wrote:
               | No one cares about your feed. If you don't want
               | "political agitation, aggressive content that targets
               | people or minorities and news to piss me off" on your
               | feed, then don't follow people who post this kind of
               | stuff.
        
               | manimino wrote:
               | That description just sounds like regular news and social
               | media.
        
               | artificial wrote:
               | Once something becomes a number it ceases to be a metric?
               | It's all about eyeballs and ads focused around
               | engagement. Reminds me of a clip of dogs aggressively
               | barking at one another behind a fence or glass door.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | HardlyCurious wrote:
             | This talking point gets repeated a lot, and it is really
             | disingenuous.
             | 
             | What you are saying has absolutely nothing to do with
             | legitimate medical doctors being deplatformed because they
             | have an off script opinion of how society should respond to
             | covid.
             | 
             | It has nothing to do with kicking trump off Twitter.
             | 
             | What you are saying has nothing to do with any of the
             | 'moderation' that anyone is actually complaining about.
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | IncRnd wrote:
       | https://archive.is/20230125120906/https://www.ft.com/content...
        
       | 6502nerdface wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/AoOno
        
       | JPLeRouzic wrote:
       | > " _After just a month our barely visible Fediverse presence was
       | taking up 160 gigabytes_ "
        
         | jherskovic wrote:
         | Federated content is copied to every instance, so yes, follow a
         | few people and you can see your instance's disk usage explode.
         | I run an instance for some friends.
         | 
         | The usage can be contained with a few cron jobs to purge old
         | cached content aggressively. Running
         | 
         | `tootctl statuses remove && tootctl media remove` once a week
         | is enough to make it sane in my case.
        
           | jherskovic wrote:
           | To add to this, you can also set it up so entire federated
           | servers are followed, and it may be that way by default. So
           | follow ONE person on mastodon.social, and suddenly your toy
           | instance is trying to copy a significant chunk of the
           | Fediverse to its hard drive in real time.
        
             | asmor wrote:
             | That's done via relay servers, you can't just firehose an
             | entire server without its cooperation.
        
               | jherskovic wrote:
               | You're correct. I forgot about that. I did try relaying
               | for a while, that's what made the usage REALLY explode.
        
         | smcl wrote:
         | The "160 gigabytes" text was linked to the Johnny Mnemonic
         | wikipedia page, so it it possible they're just exaggerating and
         | meant "it was growing at a rate we didn't expect or couldn't
         | really sustain"?
         | 
         | This got me wondering, I created a Mastodon user @
         | defcon.social and my first couple of posts were images, just to
         | test things out and get started with my chosen client - Ivory
         | by Tapbots (the creators of Tweetdeck, RIP) after tptacek spoke
         | glowingly of it here. Then I realised that by posting those I'm
         | basically taking up space on a community service without paying
         | for it, and I wasn't sure exactly what the etiquette was. On a
         | commercial, monetised service like Twitter it's different as
         | there are advertisers (or at least there _were_...) but afaik
         | "defcon.social" is just a non-profit and I'd really like not to
         | be a big cost sink.
         | 
         | Also I wondered if there's any overhead involved in following
         | users across many different instances - if my @defcon.social
         | user follows a bunch of users on various other instances does
         | that place additional burden on their mastodon instance or just
         | on my local client?
         | 
         | Might be time for me to read the defcon.social fine print and
         | T&Cs (I only glanced over it) or even about
         | Mastodon/ActivityPub generally...
        
           | UncleEntity wrote:
           | From what I can gather every follower gets an individual copy
           | of every post sent to their server who either deduplicates it
           | and stores it in their database or just stores the message
           | per subscriber.
           | 
           | So if 10,000 people on server A subscribe to someone on
           | server B then server B will send 10,000 duplicate messages to
           | server A.
           | 
           | I hope I'm wrong but that's what I've heard.
        
             | librexpr wrote:
             | I wish people wouldn't spread rumors like this. ActivityPub
             | does have shared inboxes[0] and Mastodon does use them[1],
             | so no duplicate messages will be sent in your example.
             | 
             | [0] https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/#x7-1-3-shared-inbox-
             | deliv...
             | 
             | [1] https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/blob/a5a00d7f7adff
             | 5e0af...
        
             | maegul wrote:
             | Oh my! I'd heard ActivityPub was chatty but haven't looked
             | into the details. This, if true, sounds ... not good.
             | 
             | Anyone with expertise here who can speak to the scaling of
             | ActivityPub?
        
               | mariusor wrote:
               | The size of an ActivityPub payload overhead is minimal.
               | 
               | On each individual server they are ideally saved based on
               | their unique identifier (which are RFC3987 IRIs) and I
               | doubt that there is any software that will do it
               | individually for each inbox instead of storing one copy
               | to which each inbox links to.
               | 
               | To minimize even this, each server can store just the
               | IRI(which is mandated to be de-referenceable) and load
               | the payload when prompted by UI. I doubt that anyone does
               | this also.
        
               | maegul wrote:
               | Yes that makes sense! Thanks!
        
             | dpkirchner wrote:
             | Reminds me of:
             | 
             | > This program posts news to thousands of machines
             | throughout the entire civilized world. You message will
             | cost the net hundreds if not thousands of dollars to send
             | everywhere. Please be sure you know what you are doing.
             | 
             | From the rn usenet client, back in the day.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Maybe if more people thought this, a lot less posts would
               | be made. I'm guessing that would be a net positive for
               | society in general.
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | > Maybe if more people thought this, a lot less posts
               | would be made
               | 
               | This is why we can't have nice things: https://en.wikiped
               | ia.org/wiki/Laurence_Canter_and_Martha_Sie...
        
             | stnmtn wrote:
             | Why are tech people so behind mastodon? If this is true
             | this sounds incredibly worrying to scale; to the point
             | where mastodon is limiting it's own growth potential
        
               | smcl wrote:
               | Remember there's a fair bit of speculation here, I just
               | thoughtlessly blasted my question here without
               | researching (not sure where to start, tbh) and
               | UncleEntity didn't seem too sure about the
               | duplicated/redundant requests. It's entirely possible
               | that Mastodon doesn't have this problem
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | If. Did you research _if_ this was true before posting a
               | knee jerk reaction to something that _might_ not be true?
               | _If_ not, you are no better than the person that posted
               | the misleading comment.
        
           | jabroni_salad wrote:
           | I mainly use twitter to keep tabs on some artists and none of
           | them want to move. Reading this, maybe it is for the best. My
           | follows would create a lot of overhead for wherever it is I
           | park my account compared to someone who just participates in
           | text.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | KaiserPro wrote:
           | I have my own instance, and it eats disk space, in a fun and
           | sometimes difficult to recover way.
           | 
           | It caches all media that you view, and I assume it might
           | prefetch stuff to. It has a tool that prunes out old cached
           | images and such. However that script isn't setup to run
           | automatically (or if it is, its far too loosey-goosey)
           | 
           | However the biggest killer is that it doesn't clear cached
           | user page header images. Here is the output of my cache.
           | Headers are not cleaned, and need to be deleted manually.
           | Attachments: 1.43 GB (8.19 MB local)       Custom emoji: 61.9
           | MB (0 Bytes local)       Preview cards: 344 MB       Avatars:
           | 3.01 GB (71.7 KB local)       Headers: 6.69 GB (172 KB local)
           | Backups: 0 Bytes       Imports: 0 Bytes       Settings: 36.2
           | KB
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | That's $3/month on S3.
         | 
         | My personal instance has been up two months with 12 GB space
         | used, but only 88 MB of that is my stuff; the rest is just the
         | cache of others' posts. That can be fairly aggressively cleared
         | out, and I think Mastodon lets you configure an automatic
         | purging of this data.
        
           | smcl wrote:
           | I was very tempted to create and operate an instance for me
           | and my friends, since Digital Ocean have a nice pre-built
           | image that's ready to go, but it never left the "that would
           | be fun, I should read into that" phase. I hope you don't mind
           | but I'm about to fire off a bunch of questions - if you're
           | too busy to answer or just don't feel like answering, I won't
           | feel offended :) How are you finding it, is it just yourself
           | or do you have a few more users? Do you have to deal with
           | abuse/spam much? Also what kind of hardware do you have it on
           | - is it pretty memory/cpu hungry ever or is it quite well-
           | behaved?
        
             | asmor wrote:
             | Akkoma is a very good option if you're concerned about
             | resource usage. I proxy media from other servers and then
             | let it hit a managed CDN (bunny.net in this case). My CDN
             | bill is less than 10 cents per month.
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | Mine's on masto.host, so it's managed; costs me a few bucks
             | a month and I'm happy with it. It's just for me, so all my
             | follows are federated; as such, spam/abuse has been non-
             | existent.
        
               | smcl wrote:
               | Ah I hadn't heard of masto.host, ok that's another thing
               | to look into. Thanks!
        
             | yabones wrote:
             | 2 cores and 4 GB memory is more than adequate for a <10
             | users. My instance runs on an old Celeron NUC sitting on
             | the shelf above the litter box and connects to the internet
             | through a cloudflare tunnel. Works great, and is basically
             | free to run.
        
               | smcl wrote:
               | Ah funny, I didn't think to look if there was tunneling
               | that let me serve local stuff publicly (I have a NUC
               | tucked away somewhere in my flat, I had it serving some
               | stuff thru SSH tunneling to a Digital Ocean droplet until
               | I realised "why am I not just running this on my
               | droplet?")
        
       | biorach wrote:
       | > Meanwhile, for the benefit of... Morgan Stanley's Distressed
       | Debt & Special Situations team, here are a few things we learned
       | about why taking responsibility for a social media site is a bad
       | idea...
       | 
       | that made me laugh out loud
        
       | marban wrote:
       | Mastodon is the move to Canada equivalent of social media.
        
         | __derek__ wrote:
         | Mastodon instances are the (latest) new monorail.[1]
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KGg5rfBfWT4
        
         | yborg wrote:
         | If 10M people moved to Canada its population would have
         | increased by 25%.
        
       | bryceelder wrote:
       | Hello! Author of the story here. Happy to answer any questions.
       | 
       | Though we all love archive.ph, FT Alphaville isn't behind a
       | paywall. Email registration -- on the far right of the barrier
       | page -- gives unlimited access.
       | 
       | I set up the server during the peak exodus from Twitter. We use
       | Twitter a lot, both to get stories out and to listen to readers,
       | so the risk of it dying was very real. We made the decision to
       | get a minimal-viable-product up asap, to give our Twitter refugee
       | readers somewhere to go.
       | 
       | Urgency to act meant avoiding committees and working the
       | difficult stuff out later. But Twitter survived, 'Don user
       | engagement was meh, and the difficult stuff became not worth it.
       | 
       | The 160gb thing isn't _just_ a Johnny Mnemonic reference. I 'm a
       | lazy coder who relies on cludges, so my 'Don deployment was a
       | mess of duplication and surplus. About three weeks after launch
       | the server hit 100% storage and crashed. I had the option of
       | fixing the code or buying more space. Because I'm lazy I took the
       | second option. A week later it hit 100% and crashed again.
       | 
       | Though it was obvious the setup was broken, the long-term
       | strategy of repair always lost out to the short-term fix of
       | buying more space.
       | 
       | We talked about keeping the server going but restricting it to
       | staff only. Ultimately though, it still involved jumping through
       | many hoops to make everything compliant, and while we all like
       | the Fediverse to varying degrees it hasn't yet become essential
       | to our work. We just couldn't justify the time required.
       | 
       | Maybe the FT can be convinced into doing something official
       | eventually. I'm certainly not against it, so long as I'm not
       | involved in the IT or legal side.
        
         | elicksaur wrote:
         | Email registration is paying with information rather than
         | money.
        
           | bryceelder wrote:
           | Use a burner. We neither check nor care.
        
         | KaiserPro wrote:
         | whats the difference between mastodon and say the
         | longroom(rip)? From what I remember Long room didn't have any
         | outside moderators (like the comments section does)
         | 
         | was it the sheer amount of content, or just that it was outside
         | the sphere of support (both legal and technical) to be useful?
        
           | bryceelder wrote:
           | The Long Room was difficult for other reasons. Everything
           | there was on FT webspace and was built by FT people, but with
           | strictly limited access, so the compliance folks were
           | comfortable. Moderation was light but within our control.
           | Risks were known, therefore manageable. The eventual decision
           | to kill LR was taken largely in the hope that we could
           | replace it with something better. That's a work in progress.
        
         | jph wrote:
         | Kudos Bryce for writing the story and also for posting here.
         | This is a great story from the trenches.
        
       | xrayarx wrote:
       | About running a mastodon instance
       | 
       | Quote: "It is therefore with relief and regret that we announce
       | the shutdown of Alphaville.club, this blog's completely
       | unofficial home on the Fediverse. Our reasons are listed below in
       | full but, to summarise, Mastodon has proved more hassle than its
       | worth."
        
         | pmarreck wrote:
         | I mean, the relative cost really depends on how much you value
         | having one up that you control, I suppose.
         | 
         | I also think Pleroma or one of its forks (Akkoma, etc.) might
         | be far less hassle to run while still being compatible with the
         | same metaverse protocol, because Elixir (with erlang/OTP
         | underneath) is _far_ more resource-efficient than Ruby is (we
         | 're talking orders of magnitude more efficient in both CPU and
         | memory efficiency, although content storage demands would
         | likely remain necessary to keep a lasso on)
        
           | pja wrote:
           | Mastodon instances do seem to cache a /lot/ of content from
           | peer servers in the interests of user-perceived latency.
        
       | incomingpain wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | croes wrote:
         | Freedom of speech itself can be used to hinder others freedom
         | of speech.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >Freedom of speech itself can be used to hinder others
           | freedom of speech.
           | 
           | I've never seen anyone say this before. Could you elaborate
           | how? Like speaking over someone so they may not speak?
        
             | croes wrote:
             | That's how non physical bullying and cyberbullying works.
             | 
             | That's one of the reasons the whole hate speech topic
             | became an issue.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | > That's how non physical bullying and cyberbullying
               | works.
               | 
               | How?
               | 
               | edit: you've just picked another (tautological) form of
               | speech for which you're not explaining how it suppresses
               | the freedom of others to speak. The question-begging word
               | "bullying" here is the hint. The "bully" would refer to
               | it as commentary, not bullying.
               | 
               | Can Donald Trump be bullied? Can a racist mass shooter?
               | "Bullying" is a value judgement.
        
               | croes wrote:
               | https://www.wtps.org/cms/lib8/NJ01912980/Centricity/Domai
               | n/7...
               | 
               | I think people who kill themselves are pretty much
               | finally suppressed in their freedom of speech.
        
               | otuva wrote:
               | I can't seem to make the connection here.
               | 
               | If everyone is free to speak their minds, how can it be
               | used to silence others?
               | 
               | Even more improbable in the context of cyberbullying.
               | Tyler the Creator's cyberbullying tweet appears to be
               | more relevant than this take.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | Obvious example: "I'll kill you if you don't shut up."
        
               | otuva wrote:
               | Oh, ok. But, I thought they were referring to the term
               | freedom of speech as in the first amendment (not includes
               | obscenity, child pornography, fighting words, and the
               | advocacy of imminent lawless action) because they've
               | given an example of cyberbullying
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | "I'll doxx you if you don't shut up"? Or, more generally,
               | a constant barrage of things like "kill yourself" or
               | "you're a [insert slur here]", which doesn't rise to a
               | First Amendment violation but definitely has the effect
               | of silencing people?
        
               | croes wrote:
               | Imagine dozens of people calling every comment you make
               | wrong, unprofessional or dumb.
               | 
               | There aren't many people for whom this would have no
               | effect on the nature and quantity of their comments.
        
             | mftrhu wrote:
             | Intimidation is the act of using threats - direct and
             | indirect - humiliation, embarrassment & co. to make other
             | people too fearful to perform actions which they would
             | otherwise be free to engage in.
             | 
             | For that, speech is usually more than enough, especially if
             | performed by a large ingroup against a small outgroup.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | Harrasment, doxing, threats, intimidation; there's all
             | sorts of perfectly legal ways (or illegal-but-never-
             | prosecuted ways, which count as "legal") to make people
             | decide it's simply not worth saying certain things.
        
         | LBJsPNS wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | Simplicitas wrote:
           | I once shot a duck in my pajamas .. what it was doing there,
           | I have no idea!
           | 
           | Wait! It was an elephant.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >Quack quack quack quack quack.
           | 
           | You identify as a duck?
           | 
           | The stated goal of HN is to enable conversations and prevent
           | becoming an echo chamber. guess they failed.
        
             | axus wrote:
             | Winston turned a little sideways in his chair to drink his
             | mug of coffee. At the table on his left the man with the
             | strident voice was still talking remorselessly away....He
             | held some important post in the FICTION DEPARTMENT....It
             | was just a noise, a quack-quack-quacking....Every word of
             | it was pure orthodoxy, pure Ingsoc....Winston had a curious
             | feeling that this was not a real human being but some kind
             | of dummy. It was not the man's brain that was speaking, it
             | was his larynx. The stuff that was coming out of him
             | consisted of words, but it was not speech in the true
             | sense: it was noise uttered in unconsciousness, like the
             | quacking of a duck.
        
             | LBJsPNS wrote:
             | Absurd premises receive absurd responses.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | It's absurd that the FBI meets with social media
               | regularly to discuss which accounts or ideas to minimize,
               | prioritize, ban, or make immune from ban? Or is it absurd
               | to think that people should hear from their political
               | opponents?
        
         | Simplicitas wrote:
         | Definitely a prisoner's dilemma .. an applicable take on where
         | all this is going is Popper's Paradox Of Tolerance
         | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradox_of_tolerance). Not sure
         | that Elon and many other seemingly well-intended social media
         | free-speech advocates fully grasp the implications of this.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | We simply cannot tolerate those who think that the government
           | should have a hand in suppressing political speech.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >Definitely a prisoner's dilemma .. an applicable take on
           | where all this is going is Popper's Paradox Of Tolerance
           | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradox_of_tolerance). Not
           | sure that Elon and many other seemingly well-intended social
           | media free-speech advocates fully grasp the implications of
           | this.
           | 
           | In terms of paradox of tolerance. Even in the USA, there are
           | limits on free speech.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_free_speech_exce.
           | ..
           | 
           | You cant advocate for violence in the USA. Not only is this
           | not protected by free speech, it's a crime.
           | 
           | The assertion of "tolerance without limit" doesnt apply.
           | There's your limits right there.
           | 
           | Elon's twitter never changed this rule. You may not advocate
           | for violence on twitter. This is not in contradiction with
           | Elon's free speech absolutism.
           | 
           | What's important to understand is say Reddit who has
           | eliminated free speech. What do you earn? You earn echo
           | chambers, you divide your populous. You never solve your
           | problems. Each side sees only the worst of the other side.
           | Nobody talks to each other again. Political polarization is
           | 100% because of no free speech on social media.
           | 
           | >You're posting too fast. Please slow down. Thanks.
           | 
           | I'm shadow banned and flagged on HN so I can't respond to you
           | until it's lifted. Guess it was more than a 1 hour ban.
           | Imagine attempting to have a conversation on HN and not being
           | able to reply
           | 
           | Good ole -10, goto jail for me. Thanks prisoners dilemma.
           | 
           | How ironic, but not surprising. What a waste of time. So long
           | and thanks for all the fish.
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | I could see them looking at HN and thinking, "FT readers are a
       | cut above a bunch of computer repair people. Surely if they can
       | have a civil public discourse, we can."
       | 
       | They really do have some of the ingredients, but they are missing
       | key ones. I'd say the biggest limitation to building a social
       | platform from even as rarefied a captive demographic as their
       | esteemed readership is that when your livelihood is based on
       | relationships and narrative over concrete physical skills, the
       | stakes on being controversial are too high.
       | 
       | If you are a financial advisor and you are controversial in
       | public and lose, among peers whose stock in trade is being
       | aligned to the highest powers available, you lose your
       | credibility and place in your pecking order. Whereas, if someone
       | decides I'm on the wrong side of a narrative, I can still write
       | code, build something, or make it work.
       | 
       | Opinions are what we have when we're not actually doing the thing
       | we have the opinion about, so it's my indulgence to be
       | provocative about how well the world is being run - because I'm
       | not the one doing it. All the world is indeed a stage, and
       | getting all the best lines is almost fair compensation for having
       | to put up with its managers. The issue of our time is that the
       | people running the world think people like me have a bit too much
       | freedom to mock their degenerate incompetence, and they think
       | controlling public forums is going to be easier than doing a more
       | credible job.
       | 
       | There is an iron law about the trade off between autonomy and
       | power, where power is to act through others, and autonomy is to
       | act without others. Quality discourse (social media content), and
       | news stories, require some kind of friction or conflict to make
       | them interesting and compelling. This disqualifies powerful
       | people from participating as themselves because the risk of
       | alienating the people through whom they act is too high. (Musk is
       | the exception that makes the rule.)
       | 
       | The "social" in social media means that it's for kids and plebes
       | like us who can afford to have drunk pictures of themselves on
       | the internet because we aren't engaged in the all-against-all
       | political power struggle that defines elite competition - the
       | world most FT/Economist readers inhabit. My opinions have nothing
       | to do with my ability to fix computers, where for the typical FT
       | reader, their opinions signal their alignment, status, and
       | reputation. They can't risk their reputations on making the kind
       | of piquant online comment that makes this all so good.
       | 
       | I'm glad they learned you can't just "start your own" social
       | media platform, but that wasn't the real obstacle for them. It's
       | that, they'll never (shit)post like common people.
        
       | millzlane wrote:
       | Is it true that admins have access to DM's?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Hamuko wrote:
         | Your content is in the admin's database. You basically just
         | have to trust that the admin has no reason and incentive to
         | read your DMs, edit your toots and so on.
        
         | est31 wrote:
         | There seems to be no UI for it in the official mastodon code,
         | but yes it's just one database lookup away (or a list of
         | database lookups).
         | 
         | I mean it's a common thing to not have end-to-end encryption.
         | Gmail, Instagram, Discord, all can read DMs of logged in users.
         | 
         | Something being open source doesn't mean it's end to end
         | encrypted.
         | 
         | Only some messengers have end to end encryption, like WhatsApp,
         | Threema, Signal, etc. There are plans for mastodon to get E2EE
         | as well, there is some backend work done but it seems to not be
         | used in the mobile apps yet.
        
       | recuter wrote:
       | A paywalled article about neophytes rediscovering BBS culture
       | isn't for everyone. This is the worst timeline.
        
         | codetrotter wrote:
         | Without paywall:
         | 
         | https://archive.is/vx6Sk
        
       | edent wrote:
       | There's a difference between running your own instance for you or
       | your own staff and running one for the public.
       | 
       | I _should_ be able to follow @ClarkKent@mastodon.daily-
       | planet.info - that 'll tell me that the account is who it says it
       | is.
       | 
       | But mastodon.daily-planet.info absolutely _shouldn 't_ have a
       | public registration.
       | 
       | Running a social network isn't for the faint-hearted. But running
       | a publishing platform should be as simple as running a website.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | >But running a publishing platform should be as simple as
         | running a website.
         | 
         | Why is this consider stupidly easy? What kind of website are
         | talking about, because the websites I run and have run in the
         | past are not so simple
        
           | edent wrote:
           | I didn't say "stupidly easy". I said "as simple as".
           | 
           | If you're running a basic WordPress / CMS - then running
           | Mastodon should be as simple as that (i.e. pay someone to
           | host and run).
           | 
           | If you're running a global website with a load of subdomains,
           | custom features, CDNs, etc - then running Mastodon should be
           | as simple as your existing infrastructure.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
               | jermaustin1 wrote:
               | WordPress is as easy as websites get. My 70 year old
               | father runs a handful of them. They are 1 click to
               | install, and have a built in plugin system to add extra
               | features.
               | 
               | Running WP is easy for the majority of users.
        
               | TylerE wrote:
               | Yes. Until gramps forgets to update and he gets owned by
               | scriptkiddies...usually via a hole in one of those
               | plugins.
        
               | jermaustin1 wrote:
               | He pays $40/mo for all of his sites, and included in that
               | is hourly backups rolling for multiple days, security
               | audits, automatic updates, and the ability to lock down
               | logins to a specific IP.
               | 
               | In the 8 years of hosting with wordpress, he's been under
               | constant automated attack, and never once has a site been
               | compromised. I doubt that is because he is some super
               | computer genius, and more likely its just that his host
               | has a decent offering.
               | 
               | But point still stands, if a host allows you to click a
               | button to launch a wordpress site, that is still easy to
               | do.
        
               | Fuzzwah wrote:
               | The difference in what people think of as "running a
               | website" is at play in this conversation.
               | 
               | Administering a website hosted by WordPress.com isn't the
               | same level of difficulty as being an admin of a LAMP
               | based website on bare metal.
        
               | TylerE wrote:
               | Or (from personal experience helping multiple friends)
               | running Wordpress on a commodity cpanel host.
        
             | amyjess wrote:
             | This is true to an extent, but the problem with Mastodon is
             | that you have to be really careful about who you federate
             | with. Hosting your own Mastodon is like hosting your own
             | email in that unless you set up your anti-spam capabilities
             | perfectly, you will get permanently blackholed by the wider
             | community.
             | 
             | Except it's not just spam. Most of the wider fediverse will
             | block your instance if you federate with instances that
             | host nazis, child porn, etc. Which means the first thing
             | you need to do when setting up your instance is gather a
             | list of all those types and block them. Sure, you can say
             | you're committed to "free speech" or whatever, but if all
             | the large servers slam the door in your face your users
             | will have nobody to talk to.
             | 
             | Also, with the way Mastodon works, if your instance
             | federates with another, your instance hosts a cached copy
             | of all of their stuff that appears on your users'
             | timelines. Which means you might run afoul of your host's
             | TOS or even local laws. If you're in Germany and some
             | American nazi's post saying "kill the Jews" gets federated
             | onto your instance, you might be looking at serious legal
             | trouble. Or even if you're not in one of those countries,
             | you might get booted off AWS or Azure for hosting content
             | against their TOS.
             | 
             | So sure, it's as easy enough as any other webapp to launch
             | into your infra, but maintaining a functioning Mastodon
             | instance that doesn't get blocked by the wider fediverse or
             | brings down the wrath of your hosting company or law
             | enforcement on you is hard.
        
               | saurik wrote:
               | I don't understand the "why" behind the second paragraph.
               | (In contrast, you explain the tech more for the third
               | paragraph.) To do a callback to the first paragraph, this
               | is very unlike email: my email server barely has a
               | working spam filter and explicitly will never actively
               | reject email (or just organizes and tags it differently),
               | and yet I am able to send and receive email from large
               | hosts (or at least could until I lost my ancient IP
               | address due to my colo provider moving to a different
               | state, for which I weep; but that is an entirely
               | unrelated issue, afaik ;P), as who _else_ I email is none
               | of their business. What about the tech of Mastadon makes
               | other nodes refuse to  "federate with" me if I "federate
               | with" something they don't like?
        
               | amyjess wrote:
               | No technical reasons, just the social mores of the wider
               | community.
               | 
               | Go to any large instance, hit up their about section and
               | look at their list of banned servers: a good chunk of
               | them have ban reasons like "'free speech' server that
               | federates with gab and other nazis", etc.
        
               | mflslsoam wrote:
               | And the ones that ban Nazis are generally fine with
               | leftists that hate Jews
               | 
               | Basically if you block both left and right wing hatred
               | and CP you're alone in the Fedi lmao
               | 
               | The Fedi is like 4chan but worse, and normies think it's
               | going to be better than Twitter even though it's worse in
               | literally every aspect that they're upset about Twitter:
               | petty censorship by server admins, horrible content, and
               | identity verification are all -worse- on federated
               | networks
        
               | boyter wrote:
               | What about the tech of Mastadon makes other nodes refuse
               | to "federate with" me if I "federate with" something they
               | don't like?
               | 
               | Nothing. The blocking situation on the fediverse is
               | arcane at best.
        
       | shortformblog wrote:
       | I just don't get how a newspaper with a freaking comments section
       | doesn't understand the risk inherent with a social media website.
       | If you break it down, a text-based comments section has many of
       | the risks of a Mastodon server--people can share all manner of
       | things. And worse, it's actually centralized.
       | 
       | If everyone was as risk-averse as the FT comes off in this
       | article, we would not have any creations of note.
        
         | glass3 wrote:
         | If everyone was as risk-averse, laws would be either much more
         | lenient or the internet would flourish in other countries.
         | 
         | I don't get why newspapers don't use Mastodon as a standard for
         | their comment sections. Social networks are all about
         | credibility. By moderating their users and requiring a fee,
         | newspapers could become the service for credible accounts and
         | reclaim the social network space from Facebook.
        
           | shortformblog wrote:
           | I absolutely agree. I have said that federated social media
           | is a great opportunity to put the genie back in the bottle
           | and _localize_ social media to some degree. The problem is
           | that this is the mindset we're up against.
           | 
           | Again, the newspaper assuredly did all the homework around
           | building policies around moderating social media decades ago.
           | They just aren't putting two and two together.
        
         | gnz11 wrote:
         | They know. Some editor saw the term "Mastadon" (or whatever
         | other keywords) was trending and decided they needed to get
         | some content up. Stuff like this is often content for the sake
         | of content.
        
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