[HN Gopher] Ask HN: How do ADHD people cope on here?
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       Ask HN: How do ADHD people cope on here?
        
       I love HN. I check it out basically for hours every day, for the
       past 5 years or so.  But, HN is utter hell too... it's worse than
       my addiction to The Guardian.  I see so many topics I'm interested
       in, so many cool projects, so I bookmark them. Then I see more and
       bookmark them too. There's a never ending number of things I
       bookmark.  But the constant reality is that I will never ever be
       able to do all the things in my brain. It's a severely frustrating
       and depressing fact I feel faced with every day. A world of highs
       and disappointment.  But I'm totally addicted because there's just
       so much new.  Anyone else with ADHD feel this way or have a
       healthier outlook about HN?
        
       Author : WhackyIdeas
       Score  : 270 points
       Date   : 2023-01-23 09:06 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
       | petercooper wrote:
       | I've been diagnosed with ADHD but was told my ASD (Asperger's,
       | but the docs can't call it that anymore) "masks" it because my
       | urge to systematize everything means I can make use of much of my
       | information hoarding (either for work or recreation). I don't
       | want to celebrate these conditions, but I also think I wouldn't
       | be as productive in my current field of endeavor without them
       | working in tandem.. and I certainly wouldn't be as good as I am
       | at the NYT crossword! ;-)
        
       | mjdowney wrote:
       | There is a mindset where each bookmark is an implicit obligation,
       | and they of course pile up faster than you can go back and peruse
       | them to your satisfaction, so this understandably leads to an
       | unpleasant feeling of unfulfillable obligation.
       | 
       | After getting into all the second brain stuff and trying out
       | quite a few ways of organizing this kind of information, I've
       | started to think very carefully about what sort of implicit
       | commitment I'm making when I write something down. I use a system
       | of tags for things I need to look at later in some way, and I
       | almost never tag links, but I often search back through them to
       | find something particular that comes to mind, and I'm glad I
       | store them.
       | 
       | Maybe you would have success reorienting your perspective to feel
       | like "just" bookmarking is enough, such that there's not an
       | implicit responsibility to come back and do something particular
       | with the bookmarks? Or if you want that responsibility, that you
       | can have one kind of bookmark that you're "just" saving, and
       | another kind that you are okay committing to review?
       | 
       | Then it might become clearer just by the size of the folders if
       | you're "assigning" yourself an impossible amount of work.
        
       | swinglock wrote:
       | If glancing at the subject and bookmarking to later seldom go
       | back to it allows you to move on, is that a problem?
       | 
       | Just like you don't have to and cannot read every book in your
       | lifespan, you can't read every blog post. Your bookmarks doesn't
       | have to be your todo list.
       | 
       | You might like Pocket or similar. Pocket specifically can sort
       | your bookmarked articles in various ways, including popularity on
       | the service, or just let it sit there knowing you have the
       | possibility.
        
       | cranium wrote:
       | I set "noprocrast" in my profile: maxvisit=30 and minaway=360
       | (just upped from 120). So 30 mins for looking at the frontpage
       | links and writing a comment if I want to. Then 6 hours where I'm
       | reminded that I'm opening HN on an impulse.
       | 
       | For the links, anything that is a 5-10 min read I'll do on the
       | spot. I try to be mindful with more involved content (long post,
       | video, tutorial,...): I save the link in my inbox file with a
       | small description of the content for reference or to read during
       | a break - or never.
       | 
       | Looking at my inbox, I often delete links without opening them
       | because, in hindsight, I saved them to have something (anything)
       | to read. It's the same as opening the fridge multiple times and
       | lowering your expectations each time until you find good enough
       | food. By setting noprocrast, you put a time lock on your
       | imaginary fridge to stop you from mindless snacking.
        
       | GreenWatermelon wrote:
       | If you find it difficult to cope on your own, I recommend seeking
       | Therapy, and getting diagnosed as well. It helped me a lot.
       | 
       | I always believe that a professional's opinion is better than
       | anything you could find here.
        
       | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
       | Turn on the noprocrast feature. Rather than bookmark, just
       | upvote; you can view your old upvotes later
       | (https://news.ycombinator.com/upvoted?id=WhackyIdeas).
       | 
       | Also remember that there is no reason to feel sad for not getting
       | to things. Because as long as you are alive, there will always be
       | another thing waiting for you. It's an infinite highway with a
       | piece of cake every mile. Missed the last one? Don't worry,
       | another one's coming up. Half-finished one and need to move on?
       | Don't worry, more cake ahead. The biggest problem you'll have is
       | not being able to eat it all... but if you tried, you'd probably
       | explode... The noprocrast feature is your diet. :)
        
       | dbancajas wrote:
       | Didn't know I had ADHD until I read this. Were you officially
       | diagnosed?
        
         | hollerith wrote:
         | You probably don't have ADHD!
         | 
         | Or more precisely, whether you would get a diagnosis of ADHD if
         | you consulted the appropriate specialist is probably irrelevant
         | to your life.
         | 
         | You are one of the many people who have repeatedly derived
         | pleasure from visiting HN. It is natural for humans to get
         | pleasure from learning new things and getting fresh
         | perspectives from other humans.
         | 
         | And HN is easy and comfortable and very safe. There is nothing
         | at risk: your visit to HN will not end in pain such as the pain
         | of trying hard to achieve a goal important to you and failing.
         | Yes, understanding the implications of something you learned
         | here can require mental effort, and mental effort is painful
         | (at least momentarily), but the mental effort is discretionary:
         | if you choose not to make the effort, the consequences (namely,
         | having a less accurate model of reality than you would have had
         | if you had made the effort) are far away and minor.
         | 
         | Things that are pleasurable and require no effort (and no
         | danger or risk) are bad for people. Specifically it screws up
         | the system in the brain for motivation, drive and reward.
         | Indulge enough in these effortless risk-less pleasures and your
         | motivation becomes weakened such that even if you go cold
         | turkey on the pleasure, it takes weeks and weeks for you to
         | regain the natural human ability to remain motivated by things
         | that require sustained effort, pain and patience.
         | 
         | Actually it is worse than that because pleasure causes
         | reinforcement of the sequence of actions that led up to the
         | pleasure. Suppose for example that you make a mental move in
         | your mind along the lines of, "my situation is hopeless; I'm
         | stuck, and there is no way out," while you are interacting with
         | a web browser. Suppose further that your next move (while in
         | this state of nihilism) is to type "news.yc" in the location
         | bar, then 30 seconds or 60 seconds later you notice a story or
         | a comment on HN that explains some aspect of reality that has
         | been confusing you and nagging at you for years. Your discovery
         | of the explanation is pleasurable (and should be pleasurable).
         | So far so good (you learned something) but pleasure reinforces
         | the mental moves you made that led up to the pleasure,
         | including the nihilistic move. If that nihilistic move gets
         | reinforced enough times in this way, it can take years to
         | correct the problem.
         | 
         | The point is that most of society is probably dealing with this
         | problem. It's not that you have a mental disorder. Well, I
         | don't know you: maybe you _do_ have a mental disorder (ADHD or
         | otherwise) making your problem with HN worse than it would be
         | if you did not have a disorder. But people with a mental
         | disorder have the same mental architecture for motivation as
         | the rest of us, so I have to believe that they should control
         | and pay attention to their participation in effortless risk-
         | less pleasures as strictly as the rest of us should.
         | 
         | Some pleasures are better than others: for example, it is
         | better to get pleasure from learning things than from harming
         | other people (and at least some of the pleasure people get from
         | video games is the pleasure in harming simulated people). But
         | even a good pleasure can be a problem when a person has
         | essentially unlimited access to it; when it does not cost
         | anything and carries essentially no risk; when there is no
         | painful effort or patient waiting between the moment the person
         | decides to pursue the pleasure and when the pleasure comes.
        
       | winReInstall wrote:
       | Use the obsessive phases, find a topic that is overlapping with
       | your obsessions and cram every new obsession into that project.
       | Yes, it leads to cluttered projects, but suddenly you are that
       | developer driving that open source project in mono-mode.
        
       | nraynaud wrote:
       | I haven't managed my ADHD very well in the last 2 years, my life
       | is becoming a nightmare. But HN is less and less of a factor, I
       | think my interests have somewhat diverged and I don't click that
       | much anymore. Also, very often I see interesting stuff on the
       | front page of HN that I have seen before somewhere else, which is
       | probably not a good sign.
        
       | FrankyHollywood wrote:
       | I cope with various strategies:
       | 
       | - Mobile is always disconnected. I have a few moments per day I
       | check my WhatsApp and other apps, just like you would actively
       | check mail in the old days. People get used to the fact that I'm
       | not a quick responder.
       | 
       | - I use 2 machines, a work laptop and a home desktop. On work
       | laptop never check socials or news. On real quiet days I might
       | check HN on my work laptop but that's an exception.
       | 
       | - For work, I try to find real challenges. Even when fixing a
       | little UI bug, try to understand completely, read a best
       | practice, try to optimize it or design a cleaner solution. I
       | discovered being distracted is also boredom and having no focus.
       | Making even simple tasks more challenging makes it less likely to
       | search distraction.
       | 
       | - Get out of your head some times, for me it's indoor bouldering
       | twice a week but there are many other activities. You need a
       | balance :)
        
       | nullcaution wrote:
       | No formal diagnosis here, beyond doctor's suggesting ADHD for my
       | poor grades in elementary school.
       | 
       | I use Nicorette at work when I really need to focus, and I try to
       | keep a consistent sleep schedule.
        
       | vimanuelt wrote:
       | Not knowing how things relate to one another can be frustrating.
       | I suggest learning Category Theory to gain a sense of balance.
       | Ingesting knowledge without an outlet is not a healthy practice.
       | Use what you learn. To know and not to do - is not to know.
        
       | eldenlad wrote:
       | i think i feel the same way
       | 
       | piling up browser tabs like dishes in the sink
       | 
       | (no solutions here)
        
       | Cthulhu_ wrote:
       | I go to HN to seek distraction on purpose; if I'm busy enough
       | with work and able to concentrate on it I probably wouldn't
       | bother as much.
       | 
       | But I think everyone will find something to do with their brain
       | when it's understimulated, and HN and its wealth of interesting
       | things is a big source of stimulation.
       | 
       | I've got little else to add that others haven't already mentioned
       | though.
        
       | sirsinsalot wrote:
       | You're addicted due to a deficiency in your reward pathways. Stop
       | beating yourself up. You have no impulse control.
       | 
       | You can not control these things with will power any more than a
       | dog can will its way to human.
       | 
       | Self accept, get medication for the dopamine issue, stop beating
       | yourself up, go slow.
        
       | stared wrote:
       | > There's a never ending number of things I bookmark.
       | 
       | One of the key features of ADHD is a never-ending list of things
       | to do. Edward M. Hallowell (who wrote "Driven to Distraction")
       | remarks that perhaps it is the most characteristic feature of
       | ADHD.
       | 
       | Previously, browser crashes saved my sanity-- killing dozens of
       | open tabs with fascinating articles.
       | 
       | Now I try to _let it go_. In a Zen /stoic way, knowing that
       | _nothing will happen if I don 't read something_. This list is an
       | illusion, as there are orders of magnitude more exciting stuff on
       | the Internet.
       | 
       | Another approach I use is "write it down". In this sense, I add
       | to bookmarks (here I am a diehard fan of Pinboard), but NOT with
       | the intention of "read it later", but "if I want to find it
       | again, I know where it is". So I have a cake and eat it too - no
       | "wall of links of shame", and no anxiety that I might have lost a
       | life-changing link.
        
         | fipar wrote:
         | > Another approach I use is "write it down". In this sense, I
         | add to bookmarks (here I am a diehard fan of Pinboard), but NOT
         | with the intention of "read it later", but "if I want to find
         | it again, I know where it is". So I have a cake and eat it too
         | - no "wall of links of shame", and no anxiety that I might have
         | lost a life-changing link.
         | 
         | That's what I do too and it works well. I've changed the system
         | I use to track the content (currently I'm storing interesting
         | things I may want to read later in Zotero, and some also in
         | Safari's Reading List).
         | 
         | What I like about this is that I can save something for later
         | even if, despite finding it interesting, I either don't have
         | the time or the mental energy to read it now, and also that I
         | have a nearly-endless list of things to go through if I'm ever
         | bored, stuck, etc.
        
         | stinos wrote:
         | _Now I try to let it go_
         | 
         | That's really the essence of what there is to it, in my opinion
         | and experience at least. _But_ : I only could start doing that
         | when I was in my thirties. Before that my brain just wasn't up
         | for it. Whereas when I now think about many of the things I did
         | back then, especially the clinging to objects/bookmarks, I can
         | fully see how useless and even ridiculous they were. Life is
         | really better when you can just stop caring. Though it is also
         | pretty hard to do. I know still sometimes feel pain about
         | things I intentionally got rid of even though I know if I'd
         | have them I would not actually use them. Goes to show the kind
         | of tricks a brain can play.
        
           | raydiatian wrote:
           | > My brain just wasn't up for it
           | 
           | could be an ADHD-anonymous meeting slogan. I can definitely
           | commiserate with this notion.
        
         | 6510 wrote:
         | > Previously, browser crashes saved my sanity-- killing dozens
         | of open tabs with fascinating articles.
         | 
         | Laughed so hard reading that. I should one day write the
         | browser self destruct count down extension. _Crashes as a
         | service_ You can delay the shut down by describing what you
         | think you are doing. This makes for a wonderful journal worth
         | of stupid most embarrassing shit mixed with lies. Remember to
         | use a strong password.
        
           | varispeed wrote:
           | When I no longer see any titles on my tabs, I just close my
           | eyes and hit CTRL+W for a bit, then open and see what I am
           | left with. If there is still to much, I repeat until I am
           | left with just a few tabs. It's painful, but after 30 seconds
           | I forget I did that.
        
           | cronofdoom wrote:
           | I've been using the new ARC browser. It erases your
           | "temporary" tabs after a preset time with no activity. It
           | "archives" the tabs and they're very easy to find if you need
           | them again.
           | 
           | I currently have it set to 24 hours. It has been game
           | changing for me.
        
         | babysavedmyadhd wrote:
         | Not only have I experienced this crash phenomenon in browser
         | form like you, I also experienced it in life form! I
         | unexpectedly became a dad, which was a chaotic enough "moment"
         | that I lost track of everything. I was not prepared for this.
         | All my lists and systems came "crashing" down and I found
         | myself at first lost... then free.
         | 
         | I deliberately saved myself using the baby as a "mental excuse"
         | to be ok with "clearing my list" completely. I then put therapy
         | at the top of my new list.
         | 
         | Now I have a much more solid handle on my ADHD (which is
         | important when you have a kiddo).
        
         | bbarnett wrote:
         | _Now I try to let it go. In a Zen /stoic way, knowing that
         | nothing will happen if I don't read something._
         | 
         | Wha?!
         | 
         | I download every movie and book I can. The more rare the
         | better. I know, deep in my heart, they must be saved from dead
         | torrent links.
         | 
         | Even deeper nestled in the depths of my endlessly deep heart, I
         | know that if there is a disaster, that government agency which
         | tracks all, knows this, and I am on a list.
         | 
         | A list to be saved!
         | 
         | "Grab that guy and his raids", and so on. If nuclear war
         | happens, save the leaders, the scientists, and _that damned
         | geek_.
         | 
         | Sure, they could break that triple ciphered encryption, even
         | with the custom callback to a helmet + a reading of my tranquil
         | brainwaves, but why risk a bazillion hours of video, text, and
         | OSS source code on that?
         | 
         | Instead, snag me and my stuff they will, plague, zombies, war,
         | etc.
         | 
         | But if I stop collecting, if I stop organizing!? I hear the
         | conversation.
         | 
         | "Who's on the media snag list", but as my name is to be spoken,
         | "Oh.. he stopped downloading" and No!, I am left to burn and
         | die.
         | 
         | How do you stand it?
        
           | danparsonson wrote:
           | Ah a fellow archiver - don't listen to them! We must preserve
           | at all costs!
           | 
           | I wish you abundant storage redundancy.
        
         | pas wrote:
         | > "write it down"
         | 
         | Writing a summary of whatever I read helps a lot. It's handy to
         | reference it later, it's more searchable, and connecting with
         | whatever I read/watched makes it easier to put it down for now.
         | It's especially useful if I do it while I'm reading/watching,
         | because it helps to focus. Duh :)
        
         | mablopoule wrote:
         | +1 on a bookmarking system you can trust.
         | 
         | A few years ago I wrote a simple bookmarking service for
         | personal use, and I don't know if it's the (barebone) tagging
         | system, or the fact that it's not bound to a particular device
         | or account, but since then the HN-induced FOMO I have when
         | there is an interesting article or discussion is dispelled the
         | moment I save it using that particular service.
         | 
         | It doesn't of course have to be self-made or even self-hosted,
         | but your bookmarking service just need to be trustworthy enough
         | (as in, you know you'll be able to quickly find an article
         | again in the future, even on another device) for the stress-
         | relieving magic to actually happen.
         | 
         | (Disclaimer: I only suspect I have ADHD, I don't have a formal
         | diagnostic)
        
         | rjh29 wrote:
         | I add it to the Chrome reading list. That satisfies me enough
         | to close the tab. Next time I have some free time I just pick a
         | random article from the list and read it. A lot of the time I'm
         | no longer excited about it anyway.
        
         | davidy123 wrote:
         | I wrote a simple browser extension that has an option to save
         | all option tabs to a file. Every once in a while, when my
         | computer is suffering and I feel a weight, I save the tabs and
         | close them all, and start again.
         | 
         | I literally feel a weight lift off my shoulders when I do this.
         | It's become a joyous event. Though it only takes a few weeks
         | before I have to do it again, it's ok.
         | 
         | I can look up closed tabs in the files, though I've rarely
         | needed to do that.
         | 
         | One day, when I have a bit of time, and a kind soul on HN
         | suggests a docker repo to me that provides a good endpoint for
         | relating/clustering documents, I can put together a way to
         | navigate all these tabs that over time were considered
         | important to me.
         | 
         | Sure, there are websites that do this, but this way, I don't
         | have to worry about being profiled, sites going down, etc.
        
         | uneekname wrote:
         | This comment resonates with me. I've been working on accepting
         | the idea that I'll never do all the things I want to, and
         | that's a good thing.
         | 
         | If you, dear reader, have ADHD that presents like mine does,
         | try to find peace in that you'll never ever be bored. Nah,
         | we'll never see all of these wonderful ideas to completion, but
         | the ones that stick are the most important anyways.
        
         | hahalolha wrote:
         | > Another approach I use is "write it down". In this sense, I
         | add to bookmarks (here I am a diehard fan of Pinboard), but NOT
         | with the intention of "read it later", but "if I want to find
         | it again, I know where it is".
         | 
         | I can really vouch for this approach, at least for the never-
         | ending list of things I want to do.
         | 
         | I should disclaimer this by stating that I have been diagnosed
         | with ADHD but people around me and myself have been doubting it
         | since. (My doctor has also questioned their judgement on many
         | occations but hasn't backpedaled just yet). What I'm trying to
         | say is YMMV.
         | 
         | On Android, a simple app which helps me tons is Linkbox (find
         | it in F-Droid), its basically a fancy database (+ search) with
         | 3 attributes: Name, URL and Category. I wish it had more
         | attention as I really love it and I find that, even if I don't
         | completely read an item (or even just completely blindly), I
         | add it to the app and its there forever. I've actually come
         | back to ideas on many occasions and never felt that feeling of
         | regret, if anything its actually empowered me!
        
         | IanCal wrote:
         | I've found asking myself "why am I doing what I'm doing" helps
         | - I stop midway in comments and delete them because I realize
         | there's nothing to gain for myself or others. Helps me with
         | overeating as well, am I doing this because I'm hungry or
         | bored? It doesn't have to be a classicly productive answer
         | "it's fun" is clearly a good reason, but a nudge towards
         | positive actions helps me personally.
         | 
         | I understand some will find this hard though, and am not
         | suggesting it's a fix if you have ADHD.
        
           | Kosirich wrote:
           | "why am I doing what I'm doing" - this! As someone struggling
           | myself, asking this question often helps
        
           | anonymouse008 wrote:
           | Thanks for pushing through on this comment - have the same
           | loop too, almost deleted this one... cheers and good luck out
           | there
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | zackmorris wrote:
         | I'll second this. Zen and stoicism saved my sanity towards the
         | end of the 2010s and through the pandemic.
         | 
         | For me it's not so much about the infinite list, because I've
         | always had many thousands of tabs open and surf so much that
         | there's no way I could ever bookmark everything (since the
         | mid-90s).
         | 
         | It's actually about the opportunity cost of distraction and
         | finally work itself. Beyond a certain level of experience and
         | mastery (perhaps 10 years), no job has enough variety to
         | satisfy the ADHD mind. We all become Mike Ehrmantraut from
         | Breaking Bad: manning a parking booth that could be fully
         | automated while we secretly plot ways to escape and "get real
         | work done". Which is the central theme of movies like The
         | Matrix.
         | 
         | The only thing that finally brought me out of burnout back to
         | living was to realize that life is both a pointless game and
         | the most sacred thing there is. Meaning that once I turned off
         | my inner monologue completely and finally just observed, I
         | found gratitude for all of creation through non-attachment.
         | 
         | Applied to HN specifically, it might help to step back from the
         | rational and look at it holistically. You and I might be
         | missing out, but the whole world is learning and growing
         | together. We're part of a higher consciousness now, a virtual
         | mind overlaid on us that will transcend us before 20 years is
         | out and we enter the New Age. These are the memoirs of Gaia
         | (insert deity of choice here).
        
         | mattmanser wrote:
         | Yeah, this is definitely how I ended up dealing with it too. I
         | just replaced my computer as the motherboard failed and hadn't
         | setup sync on chrome. I have 1000s of links I no longer have
         | access to and haven't missed them once in 3 months.
         | 
         | File and forget is incredibly effective when you have ADHD.
         | There are just too many things that are "interesting" that
         | you'll never have time to do anything about.
         | 
         | Just write it down (or an equivalent) so your brain can stop
         | worrying about it. You'll find in a few weeks time the things
         | that didn't actually matter are gone.
         | 
         | When I was having anxiety problems it was also an extremely
         | effective way of getting out of the circular thinking loop.
         | Write down all your worries on a new tab in Notepad++. All the
         | worries stopped circulating. When I might occasionally look at
         | that tab in a month or two's time. usually I didn't even care
         | about any of those things anymore. Even though they'd all been
         | thought obsessing distractions a couple of months earlier.
         | 
         | And lists, lists, lists. I'm at my most happiest when every day
         | I create a short-ish to-do list for work and a list for home
         | and throw it away at the start of the next day. I try and keep
         | it below 7-8 things, in reality I often get 3-5 done. I fall
         | out of the habit fairly frequently, and that's often when I
         | start feeling overwhelmed.
         | 
         | Plus exercise, exercise, exercise. If I haven't exercised for
         | more than about 5 days, I start becoming a right asshole who
         | gets anxious about the most ridiculous things.
        
           | varispeed wrote:
           | > You'll find in a few weeks time the things that didn't
           | actually matter are gone.
           | 
           | What gets me mad sometimes is that when I work on something
           | and hit a road block, then I remember I found an article
           | about it a year or so ago and I definitely saved it. I just
           | have no idea how to find it.
           | 
           | I have not looked, but I wonder if there is an indexing tool
           | that would also do an OCR on screenshots, PDFs etc. in the
           | local filesystem and then had some advanced querying.
        
             | UltimateEdge wrote:
             | Yes! Search is an incredibly important tool.
             | 
             | I have recently started using Zotero, which can create
             | offline copies of saved webpages and papers. You can then
             | search their contents.
             | 
             | Last week I bookmarked Yacy, which is a search engine and
             | which seems to allow you to define your own web index.
             | However, I haven't gotten around to seeing how it really
             | works...
        
               | now__what wrote:
               | I rely heavily on an Apple Shortcut that I made which
               | saves an offline copy of a webpage (just the text and
               | images) and stashes it in Notes. Great for refreshing
               | myself on a topic I read about months ago but hasn't
               | become relevant until the current moment.
        
             | crucialfelix wrote:
             | I run a script daily that fetches my chrome history and
             | creates a daily web log file in my Obsidian.
             | 
             | Daily, all links are fetched (as part of a larger web
             | search product I'm working on). I can search this, but
             | mostly i don't bother.
             | 
             | I will soon add semantic search and see if there's any
             | magic to be found in my data exhaust.
             | 
             | Truth is I'm forced to spend my days googling dull problems
             | and reading vaguely interesting articles.
             | 
             | No deep work for me at the moment
        
           | vikaveri wrote:
           | _stores this thread on three different devices for later
           | reading because it 's interesting but there are more
           | important things to do before getting there_
        
         | fimbulvetr wrote:
         | Currently, and for some time now, if your browser crashes, just
         | open it back up and hit ctrl-shift-t (may differ between os and
         | browser) - it will bring back all of the old urls (not the
         | state, but the urls at least). Works for firefox and chromishs
         | browsers.
        
       | coolspot wrote:
       | For HN addiction in particular, hckrnews.com (not affiliated)
       | helps a lot. It only shows top 10-20 for each day, reducing
       | noise.
        
       | mysterydip wrote:
       | Right now I have 100 tabs open, many of which are HN posts or
       | links from HN posts that I still want to check back on. That's
       | down from the low 200's a week ago. Once a week, before I read
       | more HN, I go through my tabs and either read it and close it,
       | save it for next time, or say "realistically I will not get to
       | this within the next year due to (other projects I want more)."
       | and close the tab.
        
       | anonreeeeplor wrote:
       | Number one strategy for people with ADHD is migrate to jobs where
       | there is a lot of variety and complexity and things are changing
       | all the time and lots of new interesting things to look into.
       | 
       | The maturity part which I struggle with is how to convert my
       | curiosity into forward motion.
       | 
       | I believe that if you have ADHD you have to act like you are
       | playing a different D&D character class than everyone else. You
       | win by being your character and doing the things that character
       | type needs to do.
       | 
       | I personally like to walk around aimlessly for hours lost in
       | thought. If I can't walk and have to be stuck indoors I can't
       | stop but keep researching.
        
         | efields wrote:
         | > Number one strategy for people with ADHD is migrate to jobs
         | where there is a lot of variety and complexity and things are
         | changing all the time and lots of new interesting things to
         | look into.
         | 
         | Feels like you can never specialize with this approach, but
         | maybe you become an excellent manager of a complex machine?
        
       | spyremeown wrote:
       | I feel like reading HN daily has given me more opportunities than
       | anything I've ever done for my career (and my general general
       | love for tech). I recurrently apply things to my job that I've
       | picked up reading the amazing articles people post here.
       | 
       | >There's a never ending number of things I bookmark.
       | 
       | I just read them. I take my time to go through them :-). Every
       | day for the past, I don't know, five years or so, my first hour
       | in the morning is dedicated to reading about things I like on HN.
       | That certainly kept the flame and the passion for tech going,
       | otherwise it would become just a job (and if you're like me, you
       | know how much that sucks).
        
       | sodimel wrote:
       | I don't think I have ADHD but I created a shaarli clone
       | (https://gitlab.com/sodimel/share-links/) in order to be able to
       | store, share and retrieve all the interesting link (the act of
       | sharing interesting links happens more frequently now that I have
       | a dedicated tool to store/retrieve them) :P
        
       | brightball wrote:
       | I like to joke that my dream is to one day be able to afford my
       | own free time.
       | 
       | But you're better off being excited about a lot and only having
       | time for a little than the alternative. Getting excited about
       | this stuff is the key to success in the field. That endless
       | desire to learn is critical in a field where you need to
       | constantly learn everyday.
        
       | febin wrote:
       | Somethings that helped me.
       | 
       | 1. I realised the hard way that you can't focus on too many
       | things at the same time.
       | 
       | 2. Ruthlessly cutting down pursuits to one thing helps drive
       | results.
       | 
       | 3. Focus on areas you have circle of competence in.
       | 
       | 4. I struggle with abstract ideas, and jump to projects without
       | thinking the details, scoping abstract ideas and writing down
       | concrete POA helps in completing things.
       | 
       | 5. Working hard on staying loyal to my resolutions. I took a
       | resolution last month to write a book on rust for beginners. I
       | constantly hold this thought every day in my head. It helps a lot
       | in making progress and saying no to distractions.
        
         | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
         | > 2. Ruthlessly cutting down pursuits to one thing helps drive
         | results.
         | 
         | This worked really well for me until I actually settled in with
         | a long term partner, who was rightfully frustrated when I'd try
         | to cut out some of the daily responsibilities that are required
         | to be a good roommate and partner.
         | 
         | When you're single you have a lot more freedom to squirrel away
         | for a while on a problem, but it's a tremendously selfish thing
         | to do when your life is intertwined with another person who
         | depends on you to juggle your daily obligations like everyone
         | else.
        
       | kache_ wrote:
       | i don't, but it all seems to work out anyways
        
       | pjc50 wrote:
       | Unlike almost everything else, HN has a "noprocrast" setting in
       | your profile which you can use to constrain the time you spend on
       | it.
        
         | Karellen wrote:
         | Whoa, I'd missed that every other time I'd looked at my
         | profile.
         | 
         | Thanks for pointing it out!
        
       | nanna wrote:
       | Reading HN via an RSS reader on my phone has helped my ADHD.
       | Using the Feeder app I can skim headlines, find ones that
       | interest me, pin them for coming back to later and bookmark for
       | saving for posterity. Feeder lets me bulk mark posts as read so
       | that I don't have to see old posts again. Navigating RSS feeds
       | from my phone not my computer means I separate work and
       | procrastination more effectively.
       | 
       | https://gitlab.com/spacecowboy/Feeder
        
       | robmerki wrote:
       | Distractions usually happen when you're not satisfied with the
       | other things in front of you. Of course nothing is black and
       | white, but that's what I've found.
       | 
       | I wrote a book on ADHD that quite a few HN users enjoyed:
       | https://adhdpro.xyz/
        
       | 2-718-281-828 wrote:
       | > I love HN. I check it out basically for hours every day, for
       | the past 5 years or so.
       | 
       | been there done that
       | 
       | > But, HN is utter hell too... it's worse than my addiction to
       | The Guardian.
       | 
       | For me it was spiegel.de ... since age of 16. I'm now in my late
       | 30s. They helped me get a grip on it by introducing paid content.
       | Given that I don't even like their quality of journalism that
       | much since more than a decade. I mostly go there to annoy myself.
       | Yeah, I guess for ADHD stricken minds that counts as
       | entertainment.
       | 
       | > I see so many topics I'm interested in, so many cool projects,
       | so I bookmark them. Then I see more and bookmark them too.
       | There's a never ending number of things I bookmark.
       | 
       | I never really got into bookmarking. I just open lots of tabs and
       | read through them. Then I forget about it and sooner or later I
       | close the browser. Of course I don't start new sessions where I
       | left off for a reason.
       | 
       | > But the constant reality is that I will never ever be able to
       | do all the things in my brain. It's a severely frustrating and
       | depressing fact I feel faced with every day. A world of highs and
       | disappointment.
       | 
       | That's life. If you think about it - time and its investment is
       | always linear for a single person while knowledge is created
       | exponentially ... so, even if you'd live forever you couldn't get
       | a hold on it.
       | 
       | > But I'm totally addicted because there's just so much new.
       | 
       | And so much old!
       | 
       | > Anyone else with ADHD feel this way or have a healthier outlook
       | about HN?
       | 
       | Well - meditation - zen meditation - breath meditation - that's
       | what helps me. Nothing else. It's this with devotion or misery.
        
       | varispeed wrote:
       | It's hard and took me a lot of time to just accept this is how I
       | am. I also been doing a lot of bookmarks, screenshots, notes and
       | what not. Most of the time I never actually return to them and
       | even if I wanted to most likely I get distracted before I even
       | get to it.
       | 
       | I just go with whatever I get the moments of focus with and I
       | learned to work in a completely non linear way, so that the chaos
       | I have eventually turns into something that works.
        
       | thr717272 wrote:
       | Alt account of long time HN reader/user here:
       | 
       | But I admit that with my life circumstances (adhd, coming from a
       | non wealthy family) and choices (active Christian, more than
       | twice as many kids as the average around here) there will never
       | be time.
       | 
       | I deal with it all by storing it in raindrop (used to be
       | pinboard.in but I finally got utterly fed up).
       | 
       | I also have a bullet journal (ok, Logseq these days) where I have
       | pages for each project and when I see something relevant I can
       | paste a reference to it there.
       | 
       | Finally and most importantly I am realistic and I just admit it
       | is not going to happen. That's life unless you are even more
       | lucky than me. We can still dream though. My grandfather kept the
       | blueprints for his retirement project (a boat he had designed for
       | himself while being a boatbuilder as a young man) until he died,
       | even if I think he realized before retirement it wasn't going to
       | happen. He just made the best out of it.
       | 
       | I have realized already so I bookmark stuff just in case and to
       | get it off my mind and then I very consciously make the things I
       | _need to do_ my hobbies.
       | 
       | I.e. at the moments my hobbies are:
       | 
       | - getting better in <tech I use at work>
       | 
       | - home repairs (drywall painting atm, but I have added a half way
       | finished cobblestone path around my house and a tool shed, later
       | made wall mounted cabinets for the new garage from leftovers etc
       | etc)
       | 
       | - other repairs (clothes, toys, bikes)
       | 
       | - cooking (good, healthy meals that my wife and children will
       | actually eat - on a budget)
       | 
       | - negotiations (bank, employer etc - I have a reasonably good
       | economy but it needs to stay that way)
       | 
       | - fundraising for the church (I think one of the best way to find
       | great and reliable friends is to volunteer for causes you believe
       | in)
       | 
       | Also maybe interesting:
       | 
       | I felt had an almost crippling addiction to HN, then since late
       | February last year I have barely read HN because of Ukraine.
        
         | hollerith wrote:
         | >I felt had an almost crippling addiction to HN, then since
         | late February last year I have barely read HN
         | 
         | Can you say more? How did the invasion of Ukraine cause the
         | ending of your HN addiction?
        
       | maerF0x0 wrote:
       | Stayfocusd chrome extension for sites that are trouble during
       | working hours.
       | 
       | I've started to implement the advice here:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hFL6qRIJZ_Y albeit too early to
       | tell. He's pretty well credentialed though, so I trust on average
       | the advice is good (but specifically for each individual YMMV)
       | 
       | One of his best points is dont act like or prescribe yourself
       | ADHD solutions until you have a true diagnosis by an expert.
       | Losing focus and distractions is commonplace for all people
       | today, not just ADHD folks.
        
       | akshaymalik1995 wrote:
       | It is not about HN or The Guardian. Something new always excites
       | our mind and we get addicted to finding something new, something
       | exciting each day.
       | 
       | The first thing is to realize this addiction to escape the
       | present in the form of looking for new information.
       | 
       | Write about it everyday. Slowly, learn to discipline your mind.
       | Make a habit to sit in silence, doing literally nothing for half
       | an hour or so.
       | 
       | One thing you can tell yourself everyday is that every time you
       | do something that is not highly relevant for your wellbeing, you
       | will have less energy or focus for things that actually are.
       | 
       | From there on you can ask yourself, how relevant and useful it is
       | to spend time on HN for your well being or for your experience of
       | life.
       | 
       | Again, it is not about HN, humans find it very hard to face the
       | plain everyday life against the sugary new information. We want
       | it more and more.
        
       | born-jre wrote:
       | take a huge breath and close the tab
       | 
       | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.havabee.br...
        
       | StefanWestfal wrote:
       | On Brave I use "StayFocused" and set a maximum time per day. For
       | YouTube etc. there are similar tools as well. Restricting access
       | works best for me. Also, let someone else manage your password
       | for these tools, otherwise you just change the settings when you
       | feel a strong urge to visit HN even when you set daily time is
       | over.
       | 
       | Whit bookmarks, ideas and others, I keep track of them and once
       | in a while filter. If I did not look at a bookmarked page in the
       | last 3 weeks I will probably not in the future (unless it is a
       | source for work or a hobby project). You might know this
       | principle with items in your house.
       | 
       | On a side note, please be aware that the described problems can
       | be symptoms of ADHD but are common in people without (like me) as
       | well and are, to some degree, normal. If you look at the problem
       | biased to ADHD you might miss underlying causes that are not ADHD
       | related like lack of sleep or exercise, nutrition, anxiety etc. I
       | am saying this as I spent my early 20s diagnosed with a disorder
       | and overlooked base causes for my problems through the lens of
       | this disorder and chasing solutions for issues that were not the
       | route causes of my problems. I am NOT saying that ADHD is not the
       | cause but sharing a personal experience. , and I have a relative
       | with ADHD, so I see the struggle.
        
       | duffyjp wrote:
       | Are you medicated? One of my boys has ADHD and it was life
       | changing. When I was a kid ADD as they called it then was highly
       | stigmatized because the meds turned you into a zombie, it's not
       | the case anymore. Basically zero side effects other than appetite
       | loss during lunch.
        
         | collyw wrote:
         | Isn't ADHD medication basically amphetamine? I experimented
         | when I was younger and it wasn't nice stuff. Couldn't sleep
         | properly afterwards, and loos of appetite (I am already pretty
         | skinny).
        
           | duffyjp wrote:
           | There are I think three classes of meds now. I don't recall
           | the specifics but they try you on the non-stimulant one first
           | which for us didn't do anything.
           | 
           | My son takes Concerta which is an extended release drug that
           | basically gives you the minimum viable amount over the course
           | of about 8 hours. By late afternoon it's gone, but it gets
           | him through school just fine. He eats a huge breakfast and
           | dinner so his mostly ignored lunches aren't an issue. No
           | problems with sleep and he's definitely not "high" while
           | taking it. It just balances him out to where he should be.
        
       | a_alakkad wrote:
       | Regarding HN in particular, I use https://hckrnews.com/ with "top
       | 10" visible to reduce the amount of things I need to check. If
       | that's too much, subscribe to https://hackernewsletter.com/ and
       | don't consume content on the main HN website.
       | 
       | Realizing the we have finite time and cognition is key to help us
       | accept and reduce what we consume and what we like.
        
       | aszantu wrote:
       | I make it a rule to build the interesting thing, then the brain
       | realizes it's harder than just fantazising about it and leaves me
       | alone.
        
         | xnorswap wrote:
         | Yes, this is helpful to me too. I still sometimes get stuck in
         | a loop of starting projects but the reality of how hard
         | actually building something from scratch knocks me down.
        
           | aszantu wrote:
           | you don't have to finish it, you can even give the half
           | finished projects away to someone who enjoys having them -
           | sell as art or something
        
             | readonthegoapp wrote:
             | This is actually an interesting idea
             | 
             | If I was picking it up I'd want a docker or similar so I
             | could just start hacking
        
       | ergonaught wrote:
       | "Poorly". I spent a few days writing down everything that I
       | clicked on, read, commented on, etc, and how much time I spent
       | doing it. After that horror, well, I just kept doing it without
       | tracking it, same as I've done the past many decades.
       | 
       | The short solution is a very simple system. Pick 3 specific goals
       | for your year, or your quarter, and before you
       | bookmark/click/read/etc, ask yourself whether that is going to
       | move you forward in a big way toward accomplishing one of those
       | goals. If not, you skip it. It's Pareto Principle in a sense, and
       | it applies to most everything. If you're tempted to "yes but" or
       | other complications, recognize that you're sabotaging yourself
       | and quit it.
       | 
       | Abstinence is the other answer, but that doesn't help generate
       | functional adaptations.
       | 
       | GIGO. 90% of everything, very much including HN, is garbage.
        
       | smeej wrote:
       | Is this symptom unique to ADHD? I certainly accumulate hundreds
       | of open tabs of things I want to come back to and research, but I
       | don't have the other characteristic symptoms of ADHD.
       | 
       | I use a browser plugin that lets me create markdown highlights
       | from websites and I copy them into my Logseq system. I tag them
       | and then, when I want to dive in and do something about a topic,
       | I go to that topic and there are all my notes from hundreds of
       | websites I've found interesting over the years.
       | 
       | Maybe the difference between my experience of this and the ADHD
       | one is that I enjoy the times I get to sit down, dive deep, read
       | the sites, and make the notes, but people with ADHD have trouble
       | with that stage?
        
       | bloqs wrote:
       | Bookmarks are for being able to quickly retrieve something that
       | you have already read and mostly absorbed for future reference.
       | They aren't a to do list. Even if they were, a to do list is not
       | a universal constant. Highly engaged people will likely have
       | things on their lists that last their while lives - your "todays"
       | to do list is something structured by priority. Continue at will.
        
       | darrenkopp wrote:
       | I only check during the morning while my adderall is kicking in
       | and I don't go past the first page. This allows me to go as deep
       | as I want and do some exploring still, but with limits. It's just
       | taken practice over the years because I could easily burn through
       | hundreds of pages on reddit / hn easily.
        
       | nickelcitymario wrote:
       | For me:
       | 
       | (1) Recognize that if I'm struggling to focus, I'm probably
       | either (a) not interested in what I'm doing or (b) have too much
       | on my plate.
       | 
       | (2) If I'm struggling to focus day after day, find something else
       | to do.
       | 
       | (3) If I have too much on my plate, insist that my employer
       | lighten the load or, once again, find something else to do.
       | 
       | It's not easy. Taken to its logical conclusion, I'm suggesting
       | quitting jobs that aren't interesting or demand too much
       | multitasking in favour of those that are mostly interesting and
       | allow you to do one thing at a time.
       | 
       | That's sooooo much easier said than done.
       | 
       | But for me, it's the only thing that works. Yes, I meditate, keep
       | studious notes and lists, make use of project management
       | software, take my medication... and all of that definitely helps.
       | But it's not enough. I've found there's no solution to getting me
       | to be productive in a job I hate, am not interested in, or
       | demands too much and sets me up for failure. There's not enough
       | medication or self-help in the world for that.
       | 
       | How much time I spend on HN is a great barometer for it. If I
       | find myself struggling to stay off HN and do the task in front of
       | me, I have to first look at myself and see if I'm doing all the
       | things I know that help. And if those things aren't enough, then
       | I know the problem is the job. And jobs don't change. Only people
       | do.
       | 
       | So if your job sucks, find a new one as soon as possible. That's
       | what I usually do, anyway.
        
         | vallassy wrote:
         | >allow you to do one thing at a time
         | 
         | Yep, this is why I chose truck driving as a job. I am looking
         | to change out of it now after 12 years, but there's no short
         | list of 'one thing at a time'jobs, and the ADHD has prevented
         | me from learning programming so far.
         | 
         | Regarding OP's question, when the tab counter on Firefox turns
         | to infinity, I check the last ten tabs for anything really
         | important, then take a deep breath and 'Close All Tabs'
        
           | paulkrush wrote:
           | Can you elaborate on this: "ADHD has prevented me from
           | learning programming"?
        
             | aussieshibe wrote:
             | I don't have an ADHD diagnosis, but I have some suspicions.
             | 
             | I find I want to be _doing_ things. Those things must be
             | immediately (or very quickly at least) and consistently
             | rewarding, or I 'll stop. That much is, as far as I've
             | found in the last few decades, an unchangeable fact.
             | 
             | That pretty much rules out studying.
             | 
             | You can learn by doing things too, obviously, but the early
             | stages of learning programming are either sensible small
             | steps (hello world, what's a function, etc etc) or gigantic
             | unrealistic moon-of-an-exoplanet-shot projects (I'm going
             | to build the next World of Warcraft by myself by next
             | weekend).
             | 
             | The sensible small steps are exciting and give the doing
             | things successfully rush at first, but that goes away fast
             | and you need _more_.
             | 
             | You do hello world (wow I made the computer do something!).
             | Learn how to use some conditions (wow I made the computer
             | decide something!). Learn about libraries (wow so I can
             | _just_ stitch a bunch of these together and build the next
             | Big App!). Start working on your big idea, quickly realise
             | you 're not going to be getting the success hits fast
             | enough. Do something else "for a bit" and never touch your
             | project again.
             | 
             | I'm fairly sure the only reason I managed to learn to code
             | was that my first job in tech support was both easy and
             | boring, and automating parts of that job was more fun than
             | actually doing the job. Productive things become much
             | easier when they're procrastination from something less
             | fun.
             | 
             | It's taken me ten years, but I'm finally at the point now
             | where I've built up a big enough skillset that I can take
             | on projects that I'm interested in, and make progress fast
             | enough that I get my fix and can stick with them.
        
             | ap77 wrote:
             | Yeah... I thought ADHD is a almost a requirement for
             | programmers.
        
           | anonymouse008 wrote:
           | May I interest you the most potent dopamine kick for us with
           | adhd?
           | 
           | Build it, run it.
           | 
           | For iOS development, that means rubbing the ink off of Cmd+R,
           | Python in PyCharm is Ctrl+R, bash is uparrow+enter...
           | 
           | The feeling of extreme frustration when things don't compile
           | and run, met quickly behind a rush of "hell yeah!" dopamine
           | when things work - is an adhd brain's white powder.
           | 
           | However, keep in mind that over time, business success will
           | mean not finding the next thing to battle with or to learn -
           | it will be implementing what you know quickly towards a
           | customer aim. There's a pit of despair if one doesn't keep an
           | eye out for that.
        
             | Birkeholm wrote:
             | Can confirm.
             | 
             | I was the typical "well-functioning, kinda smart" ADHD-kid,
             | who got trash grades, to many of my peers surprise.
             | 
             | I was too busy tinkering with electronic music production,
             | which I guess has a similar profile to coding, in regards
             | to instant feedback dopamine hits.
             | 
             | Then I got into javascript at some point.
             | 
             | Last year I actively chose to go back to school to study
             | web development. Top grades now and I am super excited to
             | go to school every day.
             | 
             | Highly recommendable.
        
             | wry_discontent wrote:
             | I've never more clearly understood why I love lisp.
        
           | tudorw wrote:
           | I thought that icon up there in the top right just said 99,
           | never questioned why...
        
         | osigurdson wrote:
         | I'm convinced that multi-tasking leads to brain damage over
         | time.
        
           | fipar wrote:
           | Kinda like WFH, this varies a lot from people to people.
           | Well, I don't know about the damage part, but definitely, for
           | some of us, intense multitasking leads to cognitive decline
           | (it was reversed for me hence why I said "I don't know about
           | the damage part")
           | 
           | I spent a few years working on a Support team, at least a
           | couple of those years managing that team, and part of my job
           | involved being interruptible with a very short response time,
           | on several different channels (I mean email, IM, phone, etc.)
           | 
           | I liked that job as I met great people and learned a lot, but
           | the moment I was able to shift into a more focused position
           | (within the same company) I felt a great relief, an
           | improvement in my quality of life, and a recovery of my
           | cognitive skills. At that same company, I had (had because I
           | no longer work there, we're still friends of course) a great
           | friend, someone whom I know since we were 16 (We're 44 now),
           | and he's the exact opposite and took the opposite path: He
           | started off doing dev work, focusing on just a few tasks at a
           | time, but it didn't work for him (even though he was amazing
           | at his job) and ended up loving working as a support
           | engineer. He thrives in an environment where he gets
           | interrupted multiple times per hour (!!) during his work day,
           | with no impact at all on his cognitive skills. In fact, not
           | only is he a great problem solver, while dealing with
           | multiple problems in parallel (and the interruptions include
           | having to jump on a screen-sharing session without warning,
           | something I can't tell you how much I feared and despised
           | when I had to do that job!), he can tell you by heart the
           | numbers of all the tickets he's working on, including their
           | description and context. And I don't mean while working, I
           | mean over beers at a meetup ...
           | 
           | The one thing we both agree on is that we love WFH and would
           | never, ever go back to an office (he's been WFH pretty much
           | all his life, while I've been doing that for 15 years now).
           | And just as that is the case for us, I also know personally
           | people who don't like WFH and need to go to an office every
           | day in order to be productive and to feel a human connection
           | with their coworkers.
        
             | osigurdson wrote:
             | Is your friend in support engineering truly being
             | interrupted however? I think it has a lot to do with stack
             | depth. Working on task A, then being interrupted to work on
             | task B only to be interrupted again to work on task C is
             | the source of brain damage - particularly for those who
             | care about being productive.
        
               | Buttons840 wrote:
               | "The cost of an interruption is not just the time it
               | takes, but that it breaks the time on either side in
               | half. You probably only have to interrupt someone a
               | couple times a day before they're unable to work on hard
               | problems at all." -- PG
        
               | osigurdson wrote:
               | I (of course) think of it like multi-tasking in a
               | computer. The machine needs to capture the context (stack
               | and registers) associated with one task in order to
               | switch to another. However, for a human this context can
               | be enormous. Depending on the task, it is possible that
               | one will never get back to the state of understanding
               | that they had at an earlier point if working on a
               | particularly complex thing - just the right combination
               | of caffeine, sleep, motivation (more accurately gumption
               | if you have read ZAMM), etc.
        
               | fipar wrote:
               | The ZAMM reference is spot on to me. The moment I used to
               | get an interruption (typically an incoming call, but not
               | only that), what happened to me was just what Pirsig
               | describe of the gumption leaving you like air from a
               | baloon, psssst.
               | 
               | I eventually got into 'the zone' and I was actually quite
               | good at figuring out problems with little context, but my
               | gumption was gone nevertheless, and I was useless for
               | whatever thing I was working on before the interruption
               | for mostly the rest of the day.
        
               | fipar wrote:
               | Yeah, he's working in an intense context-switching
               | environment. Also, since he's a very senior team member
               | he gets interrupted frequently for escalations or just
               | for short help requests.
               | 
               | The context-switching is what killed me when I did that,
               | and he actually does enjoy it, as crazy as it sounds!
        
               | osigurdson wrote:
               | Well, I guess it is a good thing that there is more than
               | one type of brain out there!
        
         | Aeolun wrote:
         | > I've found there's no solution to getting me to be productive
         | in a job I hate, am not interested in, or demands too much and
         | sets me up for failure
         | 
         | I can deal with the first and last, but the second is
         | impossible.
         | 
         | If your job bores me I just cannot do it.
        
       | mavu wrote:
       | > Anyone else with ADHD feel this way or have a healthier outlook
       | about HN?
       | 
       | No, that's pretty much spot on for everything. 1) See
       | shiny/interesting/cool/usefull thing 2) start making notes 3)
       | possibly even start 4) go to step one.
        
       | kqr wrote:
       | Is fixing your HN habit really going to improve your life, or
       | will you find a similar escape from reality to latch onto
       | instead?
       | 
       | I think you'll get much more out of addressing the core problem
       | -- I don't know what that is for you, but with therapy you may
       | find out. See a good psychologist who is experienced with ADHD.
        
         | skissane wrote:
         | > I think you'll get much more out of addressing the core
         | problem -- I don't know what that is for you, but with therapy
         | you may find out. See a good psychologist who is experienced
         | with ADHD.
         | 
         | How do you know that the OP hasn't tried that already?
         | 
         | "Therapy" is not the panacea many people make it out to be. If
         | it works for you, great-but others are not guaranteed to have
         | the same success. And poor results are not necessarily because
         | the therapist wasn't "good" or "experienced" enough-even with
         | the best therapists one can still have poor outcomes, and that
         | isn't necessarily the fault of the client either, psychotherapy
         | has its inherent limitations, and no therapy can be 100%
         | effective
        
           | pas wrote:
           | It's not either-or :) And it might help someone else who
           | hasn't tried therapy.
           | 
           | And here's a very interesting talk about effectiveness of
           | said therapy.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z37i8-FnAh8
        
           | codingdave wrote:
           | At the same time, therapy is not the failure that many people
           | make it out to be. If it failed for you, ok, but others are
           | not guaranteed to have the same failure.
           | 
           | It is a tool. It works well for people whose problems fall
           | nicely into the toolkits that the therapy industry has
           | evolved to treat. If this is run-of-the-mill ADHD, it can
           | help. If it is something else, it might not.
           | 
           | Therapy can also peel away layers of problems. If you have a
           | slew of problems, maybe therapy won't solve everything, but
           | it will help you identify a few problems that you can fix,
           | easing the burden to find other tools to solve the other
           | problems. Some problems also have a multiplying effect on
           | each other, so a partial solve of your concerns may make the
           | rest livable.
           | 
           | I'd say if someone truly wants to improve their life, it is
           | worth trying the tools available to them. If they work, great
           | - if not, try something else.
        
       | cheapliquor wrote:
       | I'm in a similar position, but have also learned that I can't do
       | everything all at once. If I see something I'm interested, of
       | course I bookmark it, but I prioritize the projects/ideas I feel
       | would be useful in the short term vs long term.
       | 
       | Then I let em go for a little while before doubling back. Once I
       | have some free time, I'll take a shot at one of em. It's
       | important to avoid overwhelming yourself. It's okay to let things
       | simmer for a while before you come back to them, or even forget
       | about them entirely and "re-discover" the things you've already
       | read later on.
        
       | 71a54xd wrote:
       | Badly, I've had some trouble maintaining employment in the past
       | because at times it's just hard for me to start something. It's
       | bad. I've been able to break some parts of the pattern, for
       | instance I can manage to exercise daily now - but there are times
       | where I wonder if I'll ever be able to cram enough productivity
       | into a given day to really measurably improve as an engineer.
        
       | jredwards wrote:
       | For starters, I use https://hckrnews.com/ and filter it down to
       | the top ten articles.
       | 
       | Like many people with ADHD, I have a tendency to hyper-focus on
       | things, and if I don't have something that I'm focused on I tend
       | to get depressed. Over the years (a lot of years, self-awareness
       | is not a strong suit), I've become more familiar with my patterns
       | and tried to accommodate them and make healthy choices.
       | 
       | It's easy for me to hyper-focus on a series of novels and devour
       | them and not feel too guilty (this is better for sleep). When I'm
       | hyper-focused on a development project or a work problem, it
       | tends to disrupt my sleep patterns more. When stuff like that
       | happens I try to make a lot of notes about the things intruding
       | on my thoughts, so that I can put them to rest for the night and
       | not feel like I need to address them now.
       | 
       | Similarly, if a subject is really interesting and I don't want to
       | lose track of it, I'll save all of the articles in Pocket and
       | know that I can revisit the subject.
       | 
       | Lastly: I have kids and they do not care what you are interested
       | in right now. They're great at pulling me away from what I'm
       | absorbed in.
        
       | PM_me_your_math wrote:
       | Just set aside a specific time to check the things that are
       | interesting. Say, during lunch for 30 mins or carve out a 1 hour
       | block where you just read.
       | 
       | 5 hours a day seems excessive and a waste of time. How do you get
       | anything else done? You can build a million dollar business in 5
       | hours a day compound over time.
        
       | badpun wrote:
       | I'm not sure it's ADHD. It seems that you just enjoy reading
       | about interesting things and fantasising about doing them
       | yourself - but you don't enjoy ACTUALLY doing them. Every
       | creative field is full of people like that. These are the people
       | who've been talking about writing that novel for the past 15
       | years. Or ,,painters" who paint one picture a year. I don't think
       | it's neccessarily a medical condition - just a character trait. I
       | know I am mostly like that.
        
         | ark4579 wrote:
         | > I'm not sure it's ADHD. I don't think OP meant because this
         | happens to him, he has ADHD. He just wanted to know how other
         | with ADHD deal with this situation.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | swiety wrote:
       | I use Notion.so and if I find an interesting article I put them
       | on a list.
        
       | ChrisRR wrote:
       | I just accept it as a part of life.
       | 
       | Read about interesting things, do more research, learn about the
       | subject, read about something new and learn about that instead.
       | 
       | Learning about a variety of topics isn't a bad thing, a thirst
       | for knowledge is good. Sure I don't have an encyclopedic
       | knowledge on one or two topics, but I know a lot of things about
       | a broad range of topics
        
       | marginalia_nu wrote:
       | In general I usually just disconnect from the Internet when I
       | need to get stuff done. Phone goes in a drawer too. It's very
       | relaxing.
       | 
       | Realistically, most of "news" isn't actually stuff that's
       | happened, but just opinion and speculation. The remaining
       | fraction will reach you if it's important.
       | 
       | I've also found that most of my procrastination is from not
       | knowing what to do next and sort of hopping back and forth
       | between things I think needs to be done, so something like GTD or
       | just a todo.txt-file has been amazing.
        
       | badcppdev wrote:
       | My current strategy:
       | 
       | - Don't read all the comments - Write a quick reply if I feel I
       | must - If I find myself googling to fact check my comments then
       | just close all the windows.
        
       | MagicMoonlight wrote:
       | I run an instance of yacy where I index pages that I would
       | otherwise bookmark.
       | 
       | It prevents the infinite mega list forming and if you ever do
       | need the knowledge then it has full text search and you can find
       | it again.
        
       | StuffMaster wrote:
       | I use hckrnews.com and only visit periodically.
        
       | avhception wrote:
       | Oh hey, this is me, too! I'll have to read the comments, let's
       | bookmark this...
       | 
       | Or, as I like to do, just keep the browser tab open. I'm
       | currently at 3 Firefox windows with 10 to 100 tabs each. And at
       | the and of the longest tab list, there is that "restore session"
       | tab I've been meaning to get to month ago...
        
       | 98codes wrote:
       | I've come down to admitting to myself that there's a "now" pile
       | and a "never" pile. Sometimes, the never pile items can graduate
       | to now, but those events are often random or born from
       | unforeseeable external events.
       | 
       | Projects that are not on my current short list of "need to know"
       | things are added to the pile (added to Pocket with a tag of
       | "checkthisout"), and I've decided to stop making myself feel
       | badly for the list of things I never got to looking at.
       | 
       | Items that fall into into the "now" column are added to a
       | separate text-based list that I actively look at and work
       | thorough when I find myself with extra time.
       | 
       | What's truly "extra" time and not just time that should be spent
       | on chores or honest-to-god downtime is an entirely different
       | conversation.
        
       | nisa wrote:
       | Fellow ADHS person here - it's an addiction, it's not funny and
       | it's close to a personal hell depending how worse it is.
       | 
       | If you can go offline and don't read HN or other news on the
       | internet do it. It doesn't matter. Practice ignoring it. Turn off
       | the internet - not forever but long enough every day that you
       | realize in what situation you are in.
       | 
       | Why I'm saying such harsch things?
       | 
       | Because you (and me) are bullshitting ourselves here - we are
       | consuming news, articles and comments and looking for some
       | insights or new information but we can't link it to existing
       | knowledge mostly or get sidetracked and lose control of our own
       | directions, things to do because these are probably dull,
       | difficult or boring and have consequences - so they cause anxiety
       | - and it's easier and mostly automatic behavior to run away from
       | them and just fill your head with random tidbits on here. I'm not
       | saying this site is bad - don't get me wrong - it's just that
       | reading for hours here every day will do you no good and won't
       | improve anything.
       | 
       | What to do instead?
       | 
       | ADHD is all about executive dysfunction and working on improving
       | things there can have a huge impact - medication might help but
       | is no panacea - stress, anxiety, outright fear can also cause
       | this behavior and make it worse (at least for me).
       | 
       | If you are in education or school go offline, go the lab, go to
       | the lectures, meet other poeple in real life and work with them,
       | this helps me a lot - take a pen and paper and work on problem
       | sets or meet with other students - go from reading/consuming to
       | writing/creating - make a shedule and be gently to yourself
       | because you totally ignore it - but exercise getting better at it
       | - exercise itself also helps, so does settings time-limits like
       | stop working on something at a time, pomodoro technique and
       | things like that.
       | 
       | This won't work very well or at all depending how deep you are in
       | the trouble but if you catch yourself drifting away be gentle to
       | yourself and practice taking control again.
       | 
       | Work torwards mastering yourself and what is in front of you, you
       | may think it's not as cool or important but that is probably very
       | likely wrong - do interact offline with real people, solve real
       | problems and don't run away from it - face your shortcomings and
       | failures and learn from them or at least avoid running away from
       | your reality.
       | 
       | You need to learn to be honest with yourself and work torwards
       | tackling realistic work in small pieces for things to improve.
       | Going into writing/creating mode helps and also slows you down
       | and puts real problems in front of you that are worth solving (or
       | ditch the project because you had wrong ideas about that)
       | 
       | And be gentle to yourself it's okay to do gown the rabbit hole
       | once in a while.
        
       | adastra22 wrote:
       | Drugs.
        
         | qwerty456127 wrote:
         | Indeed. Not necessarily the drugs everybody thinks though.
         | 
         | Zolpidem (5mg taken in the morning when you are well-rested)
         | apparently does magic - totally nails ADHD. I have never been
         | nearly this alive, present (attentive, mindful), concentrated,
         | non-lazy for the whole day. Better than anything (I have
         | experimented with almost everything in light doses) to enhance
         | my day.
         | 
         | I suspect ADHD has something to do with GABA
         | deficiency/insensitivity.
        
       | moneywoes wrote:
       | Make a lot of bookmarks and never revisit them unfortunately
        
       | locuscoeruleus wrote:
       | If you missed it, I think a lot of the discussion in this thread
       | will be interesting for you.
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34272834
        
       | hidelooktropic wrote:
       | I completely relate. One thing that has helped me is to employ
       | the following workflow:
       | 
       | 1. Use the "Add to reading list" feature in Safari.
       | 
       | 2. Reward myself*
       | 
       | 3. Before bed, I use a TTS** app to listen to those articles.
       | 
       | *Important step to give yourself a hit of dopamine, however
       | small. The lack of which is the reason for not being able to
       | control this impulsivity in the first place.
       | 
       | **Text to speech
        
         | jdminhbg wrote:
         | What do you do to reward yourself in step 2?
        
       | heisnotanalien wrote:
       | Meditation to develop single-point concentration.
        
       | ryloric wrote:
       | I have an 8 hour quota for the time I can spend in a week reading
       | 'news' and use leechblock to enforce it.
       | 
       | I don't read anything on my phone, only on a desktop or my
       | laptop. When I open one of these 'news' links, there's a tiny
       | countdown timer showing me the time left this week. Once the
       | timer runs out, all tabs close and that's it, done for the week.
       | 
       | I'm forced to be conscious of the time spent, so I read fast and
       | am very picky about what I read.
        
       | RheingoldRiver wrote:
       | Idk if this will help or make it worse (because now you will
       | spend time searching your history), but I hope it helps..........
       | 
       | I don't bookmark anything anymore because my browser's
       | autocomplete is so good at finding what I need and lasts like 2
       | years. If I don't need to retrieve it within that time (and
       | obviously retrieving it will reset that interval), I probably
       | will never need it. And if something is SO important that I want
       | to save it forever then I will have shared it with enough friends
       | that I can search our conversation histories to find things. This
       | almost failed me once because I forgot who I linked one thing to
       | but within a couple days I remembered and linked it to several
       | more people.
       | 
       | I guess in this case for the TRULY important things I should
       | probably bookmark but well YMMV. I haven't had an actual problem
       | with this. And the trust in the system stops me from obsessive
       | record-keeping.
       | 
       | (I guess I should add that I do use some websites' built-in save
       | functions, sometimes, but tbh they're pretty write-only, and I
       | only really click them a couple times as a novelty)
        
       | prithsr wrote:
       | Medication helps. Lifestyle hasn't changed too much - I still
       | have endless to-do lists, bookmarks, things I need to get to, but
       | medication has helped me in the sense that it doesn't all feel
       | overwhelming at every single moment, anymore. Days _feel_ easier
       | to manage.
        
       | dncornholio wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | ChrisRR wrote:
         | They never said it did, nor was there any implication that they
         | were.
         | 
         | This post was a question about how other people with similar
         | issues manage it. I don't see how you read otherwise.
        
       | jcpst wrote:
       | The most recent thing I've done is make my phone a whole lot less
       | distracting. I used this guide:
       | 
       | https://whatifididnt.com/blog/iphone-dumb-phone/
       | 
       | I kept one of my note taking tools, voice memos, and bank apps. I
       | still haven't reinstalled a web browser or email. It's been a
       | little over a week.
       | 
       | I wasn't on HN all weekend, where normally I would have been
       | checking it throughout the day. It not being at my finger tips
       | has been positive so far.
        
         | nus07 wrote:
         | I have to keep my phone next to me for 2FA, MFA while working.
         | What workaround can I use to not have my phone in a different
         | room while working?
        
           | shiftpgdn wrote:
           | If you have an iPhone put it into grayscale mode. I promise
           | your screen usage will drop by half if you can keep it
           | enabled.
        
           | KennyBlanken wrote:
           | If the issue is notifications, iOS focus modes have a great
           | deal of flexibility and can also be activated by Actions.
        
           | dmytrish wrote:
           | Easier said than done, but repurposing an old phone or
           | getting a cheap one for work might help.
        
       | quonn wrote:
       | Find a job you truly love and allow it to take all your
       | attention.
        
         | bamboozled wrote:
         | It's hard to want to do that when 90% of the news on here is
         | how all our jobs are going to be automated by AI :)
        
       | pizza wrote:
       | Would you really be happier if you actually set out to do every
       | idea you come up with?
       | 
       | Just keep on collecting bookmarks and wait for the day when a
       | truly good idea comes along, one which you had been anticipating
       | and preparing for all along.
        
       | BatteryMountain wrote:
       | Pi Hole with my own blocklist. That is, I block all of my problem
       | sites, then let someone else set my pihole password and then I
       | delete my ssh key off the server.
       | 
       | Then on the phone, remove all apps that allows consumption
       | (social media, games, readers, youtube, even the browser).
       | Debloat it with adb too. Switch off all notification except for
       | your main chat app (like whatsapp) and alarms. If still too
       | distracting, set the screen to monochrome. Do not allow your
       | phone to enter your bedroom & charge in another room.
       | 
       | Same with laptops/tv, keep them out of the bedroom.
       | 
       | For series, movies & games, have a set window per week/month to
       | watch/play, do not endlessly play when Idle. Give your brain
       | something intentional to do.
       | 
       | Avoid pornography as it can hook an adhd brain to the max and
       | destroy your attention span.
       | 
       | Avoid caffeine if you can, drink more water, go bed earlier - it
       | all adds up.
       | 
       | You basically have to change your relationship with the
       | computers/internet and not allow yourself to consume/browse
       | without intent or a clear goal. The internet is basically crack
       | for our brains, so avoid it as much as possible.
       | 
       | Get some physical exercise and/or sunlight, once a day. Something
       | as simple as stretching for 15 minutes makes a huge difference.
       | 
       | Remember that your brain WANTS stuff to do, it will generate an
       | endless stream of crap to do if you don't learn to focus it. The
       | internet is just the easiest way for it keep busy if you don't
       | use it.
        
         | z3c0 wrote:
         | This seems like a very puritanical viewpoint. So much so, that
         | it's a little peculiar and almost feels like a caricature. A
         | life of avoidance does not help an ADHD brain, and the idea
         | that your brain wants stuff to do is not the case at all. You
         | will burn out very quickly going down that path. You'll get
         | much further just taking a few times a day to slow your
         | thoughts via meditation or engaging in a passive activity that
         | allows constructive mind-wandering.
         | 
         | Hell, I'd even recommend medicating over locking your whole
         | life down and living in fear of your own brain.
        
           | hollerith wrote:
           | I think some people _need_ to go very puritanical to survive
           | and to succeed in the modern world with its almost-constant
           | easy access to entertainments, distractions and mental
           | stimulations.
           | 
           | I'm probably one of them. And the meds I have tried typically
           | prescribed for ADHD have done more harm than good.
           | Specifically I've tried Ritalin, Adderal and modafinil.
           | 
           | Actually that is not true: modafinil did more good than harm,
           | and the other 2 weren't significantly harmful (because I was
           | smart enough to stop taking them as soon as I noticed they
           | didn't help on net).
           | 
           | But the point is that modafinil didn't help me with the
           | problem we are discussing here. (Modafinil reduces the amount
           | of REM sleep I get, even if I take it in the morning, and my
           | trying modafinil is what caused me to _notice_ that reducing
           | my REM sleep would be a good idea, which motivated me to find
           | a _better_ non-drug way to reduce REM sleep, after which I
           | had no use for modafinil.)
        
             | z3c0 wrote:
             | I'm not denying that some people have a harder time than
             | others, but to restrict an ADHD brain is not unlike
             | repressing a child. The "distractions" are only
             | distractions to an orderly system - it does not imply that
             | your brain is inherently disorderly, only that it doesn't
             | mesh with the order defined by our society. Learning to
             | reconcile the gap between your natural strengths as an ADHD
             | individual and those needed to make it in the modern world
             | will work far better than trying to shoehorn yourself into
             | a set of rules that your brain refuses to comply with.
             | Living without fulfillment will only further muddy the ADHD
             | mind.
             | 
             | Medicine is a shortcut to that, but as you've already
             | noted, it's a huge undertaking of trial-and-error, and may
             | only amount to a transitory solution. Nonetheless, if it
             | carries you forward even a little, it's a worthwhile
             | endeavor.
        
               | hollerith wrote:
               | You describe it as "living without fulfillment", but if
               | the average internet-connect white-collar Western person
               | stopped consuming all video entertainment, news and non
               | goal-direct use of the web and the smartphone, then after
               | adjustment period of a month or so, I suspect that the
               | remaining pleasures in their lives would become more
               | fulfilling with the result that their average level of
               | fulfillment would be about the same as it currently is.
               | 
               | I think that that is just how the human motivational
               | system works: there is a set point, and if for example I
               | get hit by a car and lose the use of my legs, my life
               | gets much suckier for a while, but a month or so after I
               | have settled in to being paralyzed (i.e., I have learned
               | enough about it to have a basic understanding of the new
               | constraints on my life) I will be about as happy or as
               | miserable as I am now.
        
           | ryloric wrote:
           | Unless you have it you don't know what it feels like. This
           | sort of generic advice is useless when you're awake in bed at
           | 8:30 AM, still trying to sleep from last night but you can't
           | because you can't physically stop yourself from doom
           | scrolling on your phone.
           | 
           | The only thing that really works is an unbreakable commitment
           | device, make it so that the only thing you can do in any
           | given situation is the right thing.
        
             | z3c0 wrote:
             | I do have it, so the rest of your highly presumptive
             | comment became moot after the first sentence.
        
               | ryloric wrote:
               | Everyone who doesn't have it talks about it more or less
               | like the way you did, "oh... why don't they just learn to
               | control it like me instead of having all these rules".
               | 
               | My comment is highly presumptive because your comment was
               | extremely stereotypical of people who make light of it,
               | maybe stop using words like 'puritanical' when describing
               | what works for other people. Your impairments might be
               | light to non-existent, doesn't mean mine are.
        
               | z3c0 wrote:
               | Once again, you're being presumptive. I have a rather
               | severe case of ADHD co-morbid with PTSD, and nothing that
               | I've stated as a solution is easy. If anything, it
               | requires more discipline than simply cutting out
               | temptations. You will need to learn to recognize when
               | "it's time" and step away to re-calibrate. This requires
               | knowing oneself and being transparent about your problems
               | with others.
               | 
               | The routes described prior are _extremely_ puritanical,
               | and if you don 't see that, I am sorry that you are stuck
               | wielding such repressive methods. They will be more of a
               | detriment in the long run, as you realize that they do
               | nothing to address your thought patterns. I am speaking
               | from experience, as that doesn't seem to have been made
               | clear.
        
         | hidelooktropic wrote:
         | I completely disagree about caffeine.
         | https://www.verywellmind.com/how-does-caffeine-affect-people...
         | 
         | "if you don't learn to focus it." this is nonsensical and
         | harmful
        
           | aidenn0 wrote:
           | What doesn't mix for me is caffeine and Focalin. When I'm not
           | on Focalin, I can drink caffeine in moderation and feel fine.
           | A single cup of coffee when I'm on Focalin, and I'm going to
           | get so much less quality sleep that I feel like a wet dishrag
           | in the morning.
        
           | cardanome wrote:
           | Is the long term consumption of caffeine really a good idea?
           | 
           | I would expect the tolerance build up to negate the positive
           | effects fairly quickly. Most people that need to have their
           | coffee in the morning are NOT more awake than a non-coffee
           | drinker but need the coffee to just reach their normal
           | baseline.
           | 
           | So you would need higher and higher dosages to see any
           | positive effects and at that point you get nasty side-effects
           | like heart racing and insomnia.
        
             | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
             | Caffeine isn't heroin: tolerance plateaus after a few weeks
             | of drinking coffee daily.
             | 
             | > nasty side-effects like heart racing and insomnia
             | 
             | I've been drinking coffee daily for two decades now and
             | haven't ever experienced heart racing, nor insomnia if I
             | limit my consumption to the A.M.
             | 
             | People do process caffeine wildly differently through. I
             | apparently have genes that make me not very sensitive to
             | caffeine at all, but I know this isn't true for everyone.
        
               | now__what wrote:
               | Once upon a time I could drink a full pot of coffee every
               | morning and feel fine. Now a single caffeinated (sugar-
               | free) soda makes me feel terrible: racing heart, anxiety,
               | shakiness. I've tried exposing myself to more caffeine to
               | get used to it again. No dice. Bodies are weird.
        
             | aradox66 wrote:
             | Some of the effects of caffeine are subject to diminishing
             | with tolerance, others are not.
             | 
             | People develop tolerance at different rates, and it depends
             | on dose and usage pattern, etc. It's not hard to use
             | caffeine a lot and never develop a strong tolerance.
             | (Probably not true for everyone, And it's a different story
             | if you've already been drinking multiple cups of coffee
             | every day for decades).
             | 
             | There's some really fascinating research on caffeine use
             | out there, highly recommend that rabbit hole for the
             | interested.
        
         | helllo123 wrote:
         | Agree with locking down sites/apps - if you find your hands
         | just start auto typing addresses in the toolbar as a coping
         | mechanism for dopamine hits then lock up the problem sites and
         | throw away the key. Set the redirect to something to try to
         | queue you/remind you why you have it blocked (e.g a webpage
         | with a quote). Leechblock is a good in browser alternative if
         | you are on a work pc without access to pihole (e.g. through vpn
         | etc) - you can set password and throw it away.
         | 
         | I would also add to all of this if you have the ability to work
         | in person with your screen visible it may help you to keep on
         | track if you feel pressure of being "caught" slacking. Research
         | "body doubling" multiple approaches to this.
         | 
         | Above might seem extreme but some tricks like this can help you
         | use your other psychological traits as a stick against your
         | adhd trait (because we all know the carrot only lasts
         | temporarily).
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | 0x008 wrote:
       | For me it's more about balancing the opportunity cost of possibly
       | not knowing this one important fact with the pain that is
       | realizing how much of the stuff I am actually failing to get back
       | to in the end.
       | 
       | So I usually try to answer these questions for me:
       | 
       | 1. What is the probability I will actually read it?
       | 
       | 2. How much benefit is _actually_ contained within the
       | information the article might provide?
       | 
       | 3. How much stress will I experience when I realize I am not
       | catching up?
       | 
       | If I am honest on most of the things on HN score rather low on
       | 1+2 but medium on 3. I can make the conscious decision that the
       | trade-off is not worth it for me.
       | 
       | Combine that with a rule that either I will read it now or it's
       | not important enough and usually I can browse through the
       | comments a little bit trying to siphon the gist of an article in
       | a couple minutes and failing that I will just move on.
       | 
       | Apart form that it has also helped is realizing that I absolutely
       | loathe reading any long form articles. Even if I am really
       | interested in the topic, I just cannot concentrate long enough to
       | read any technical long form article that contains any form of
       | 'fluff' in the writing. I started to hate reading these kinds of
       | articles more and more.
        
       | ark4579 wrote:
       | Using RSS bot in slack, i recently added a subscription to HN. In
       | Slack, i can skim through various articles while scrolling and
       | open only those i want to read right away. Since it's url is
       | already in slack i don't have to bookmark it. And Just because
       | it's in slack doesn't mean i have to read it right away. So, for
       | now it's working out good.
        
       | munbun wrote:
       | With ADHD, a single HN post could have me following source
       | material and child nodes up to 5-6 layers deep.
       | 
       | Once the time-blindness wears off, the anxiety sets in you
       | realize hours have passed and outstanding work is due soon.
       | 
       | What sort of worked:
       | 
       | - Blocking web sites during work hours (SelfControl for MacOS and
       | NextDNS for devices)
       | 
       | What did work:
       | 
       | - Consistent sleep schedule (10PM)
       | 
       | - Mindfulness meditation in the morning
       | 
       | - Getting physically active in the morning
       | 
       | - Working in a different environment
       | 
       | What helped on top of that:
       | 
       | - Getting prescribed for ADHD medication
       | 
       | - Professional counseling from a therapist
       | 
       | - Dealing with what's causing your anxiety (or depression)
        
         | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
         | > Working in a different environment
         | 
         | By this, do you mean working in a different physical
         | environment from where you relax? Or continuously changing your
         | work environment? Or something else?
        
           | munbun wrote:
           | semi-public spaces where you aren't isolated, like co-working
           | offices.
           | 
           | if that's not feasible, a service like FocusMate in your home
           | office.
        
         | 56friends wrote:
         | That basically describes my schedule and my habits.
         | 
         | One important thing to add to that: an online diet. I have The
         | Guardian, Reddit, and a ton of other distracting content
         | blocked on all devices (hosts files, NextDNS, etc).
        
       | fragmede wrote:
       | If you haven't see it already, set noprocrast on your profile
       | page.
        
       | CalRobert wrote:
       | I don't know if it helps but noprocrast (in HN settings) and
       | Leechblock (browser extension) are the only way I stay employed.
        
       | yodsanklai wrote:
       | > it's worse than my addiction to The Guardian.
       | 
       | It's not :) Compared to other sites, HN is quite a healthy place.
       | News are anxiogenic, and Twitter is as toxic as it gets.
       | 
       | Moderation makes a good job of keeping the place sane, and even
       | if it's just reading the headlines and comments, at least we kind
       | of know what's going in the tech world.
        
         | ergonaught wrote:
         | Wasting the one non-renewable resource that we possess (time)
         | is a problem, no matter which comforting delusion we use to
         | justify it.
        
           | Jatidude wrote:
           | Only waste if it's defined as such. People get to decide how
           | "bad" spending time doing things is for themselves.
        
       | chasd00 wrote:
       | I have adhd and have been taking adderall for more than a decade
       | (wow I just now realized it's been that long). Ultimately, I've
       | learned to just stay vigilant with my attention. I try to manage
       | my brain the way I manage my kids hah. Direction and control but
       | plenty of freedom and independence mixed in too. It's a balance
       | that is rarely ever perfect though.
       | 
       | Btw, I have a bookmark folder named "interesting" that has maybe
       | 100 links and growing. I don't think ive read the content for any
       | one of those links to the end. However, reading the list and
       | remembering why I found it interesting in the first place is
       | satisfying
        
         | efields wrote:
         | I find that bc I have to manage my kids, I can't manage my
         | brain as well. Ever go through this?
        
       | rsd79 wrote:
       | 99% of all content I find interesting is added to Pocket for
       | future reading. This gives me a relative peace of mind that I can
       | return to all that when I feel like it, without actually doing it
       | now. From time to time I browse Pocket to choose something to
       | read. Once every few months I go into consumption mode for a day
       | or two when I go through hundreds of articles (in some cases by
       | just archiving). The time a piece of content stays in Pocket
       | limbo helps me to distance myself from the joy of stumbling upon
       | the content, which in effect allows me to focus on reading just
       | the more interesting pieces.
        
       | tbugrara wrote:
       | I don't see any issues with what you've described. If I were you
       | I'd challenge the interpretation that not reading every single
       | thing you find interesting is a bad thing.
       | 
       | The fact is there will always be too much for anyone to do. It
       | might help to think about the issue you're having like how you
       | think about FOMO.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | castillar76 wrote:
       | I hear you and am right with you---I recently spent the weekend
       | trimming out Safari on my iPad from 500 tabs (mostly from HN
       | articles) down to 20, and I'm already back up to about 75. And
       | yep, super-frustrating to feel like there's all these cool ideas
       | and projects and sites out there and all I'm doing is reading and
       | marking them for later.
       | 
       | One thing that helped was accepting that bookmarking it was just
       | a way of putting it down _for now_ , and that I always have the
       | option to come back to it. That doesn't happen often, but pruning
       | back all those tabs did remind me of a couple things I'd marked
       | that I wound up doing things with. And then on a regular basis
       | I'll run into a problem and think, "Wait, I think I marked a site
       | in Raindrop about this...aha! There it is." So storing those
       | marks (as long as they're searchable!) still has benefit without
       | immediate action, which helps me not leave them open (although
       | I'm still wrestling with it...).
       | 
       | Meanwhile, the act of browsing all those interesting reads and
       | looking at those projects is beneficial in its own right _even if
       | I do nothing else but read and bookmark_. By reading and
       | absorbing all those different ideas, I make it far more likely
       | that when I'm working on projects at work or talking with other
       | people, my brain will pull those random articles together and
       | make a connection or a reference that's useful.
       | 
       | A friend of mine likes to call herself the "corporate bumblebee",
       | gathering bits from one project and connecting it to other
       | projects like a bumblebee spreading pollen. Think of reading HN
       | as being a tech bumblebee: you're gathering the pollen that you
       | can later give to other people.
        
       | midjji wrote:
       | Rittalin helps
        
       | rey0927 wrote:
       | i don't want to sound like a shill but stimulants definitely
       | help. if you really have ADHD at least try them once it will
       | significantly improve your quality of life and help u overcome
       | the impairment.
        
         | BadBadJellyBean wrote:
         | Yup. The meds help. It was a big improvement from less then
         | barely functional to moderately functional.
        
       | corobo wrote:
       | If it'd take longer than 5 minutes or so to read the article I
       | chuck it into Instapaper.
       | 
       | From there I've got my instapaper feed in my RSS reader, I'll
       | give them a read whenever I've got a spare moment.
        
         | y-curious wrote:
         | Came here to say the same thing. Instapaper working so
         | seamlessly with this site means I can read cool articles _in
         | bed, on my Kindle, later_.
        
       | barrysteve wrote:
       | Two things,
       | 
       | a) I categorize patterns of discussions that return again and
       | again on here and they slowly become less stimulating until I
       | stop looking. Most internet sites present the same information
       | again and again, it doesn't satisfy anymore.
       | 
       | b) I get annoyed, say something disagreeable and wisely take
       | break from internet commentary and reading until I've moved on
       | from whatever was annoying me. It can take months.
       | 
       | Working with your hands on real life objects helps a lot too. You
       | no longer desire to follow thoughts into addictive loops when it
       | also hurts your body at the same time.
       | 
       | For example, following a youtube video tutorial on repairing
       | bicycles and cars, makes it plainly evident that you have to
       | choose your battles, come up with creative solutions for your own
       | environment and suffer some scars to actually follow through on
       | your stimulating thoughts. Your back will hurt, you will find
       | rusty bolts you can't move no matter how much you think it and
       | have to let go of hyperfocusing on one solution and reframe your
       | headspace.
       | 
       | The internet and computing has a very low physical cost to
       | participating in stimulating thoughts. Be wary of that fact.
        
       | desro wrote:
       | I also compulsively[?] bookmark things to get to them "later" but
       | I think this is just something that stems from how ephemeral the
       | web can be. I've started trying to regularly send my massive set
       | of bookmarked links to a selfhosted ArchiveBox instance to
       | preserve the content. Haven't figured out search yet, but I'm
       | looking at Yacy and possibly Elastic. I cobsider it a personal
       | knowledge base. It's reassuring to know that the feeling of "oh,
       | I saw this! or read about that!" or "yes there was this project
       | posted that solved this problem..." and know you can find it
       | again with very little effort even if the original has long
       | vanished.
       | 
       | As for coping with ADHD in general... the tack I'm taking lately
       | is to just embrace the mundane. "Mundane excellence" is kind of
       | the mantra. I'll do outrageous things to avoid the mundane
       | business of everyday life and work, but it causes a lot of
       | problems and discomfort. But it actually tends to feel rewarding
       | to engage with it over avoiding it. The whole frustrating "thing
       | I put off for months just took ten minutes at 5% effort to just
       | _do_ "... I don't know. It all remains a challenge, despite
       | medication.
        
       | leoedin wrote:
       | > But the constant reality is that I will never ever be able to
       | do all the things in my brain. It's a severely frustrating and
       | depressing fact I feel faced with every day. A world of highs and
       | disappointment.
       | 
       | This really rings true with me. The excitement of the new
       | project, and then the crushing realisation that I can't trust
       | myself to put in the work to build it. Rinse and repeat.
       | 
       | I have no answers, but to say you're not alone. I do build
       | things, sometimes.
        
       | Kiro wrote:
       | We need to stop pretending HN is not part of the problem. Every
       | time I see someone say they quit Facebook or Twitter on HN I
       | chuckle. It's like announcing you quit smoking while shooting
       | heroin.
        
       | xcskier56 wrote:
       | This app: https://selfcontrolapp.com/
       | 
       | I don't quite know how it works, but it allows me to setup a
       | website block list that I can't get around. I'm sure if I really
       | tried I could figure out what it changed and get around the
       | block, but 1) then it would defeat the purpose and 2) that takes
       | effort that I don't want to spend.
       | 
       | Then I put my phone in the other room, and voila! 95% of my
       | distractions are out the window.
        
       | ap77 wrote:
       | Here's what works for me.
       | 
       | 1. Start the day by mentally going over goals, and figuring out
       | what I need to do.
       | 
       | 2. Use _simple_ project management SW (like Trello, Notepad,
       | Kanban boards) to keep track of what's going on and what's
       | coming. The dopamine hit marking tasks "Done" is usually enough
       | to keep me motivated.
       | 
       | 3. Allocate time for off-task activities, like reading random
       | interesting articles, YouTube, etc. This can be 10-15 min breaks
       | throughout the day, and only after completing the current task.
       | After that, actually shut down distracting apps/pages.
       | 
       | That's enough most of the time. If it's not...
       | 
       | 4. Switch to a different (work-related) task for a while.
       | 
       | 5. If really stuck, ask for help in chat. (I work remotely, so
       | the ability to self-motivate is really important) The process of
       | talking through a problem usually helps me focus on it.
       | 
       | 6. If I catch myself procrastinating too much, I invoke a "boss
       | personality". You know how we act differently around different
       | people/situations? Those are mini personalities. I have one that
       | tells me: "Dude, get your s--t together! People are counting on
       | you."
       | 
       | 7. The fear of having to look for a different job! :)
       | 
       | I find that developing good habits and schedules really helps me.
        
       | zabzonk wrote:
       | you can be addicted to the guardian? i have read the grauniad
       | since i was 18 or so, thus for over 50 years. there are perhaps
       | two or three articles in the average day that might be worth
       | reading, plus the new word game that i got 100% on today
       | (supercriticality) but that only takes me 20 mins or so. what can
       | you find there to interest you so much?
        
       | comprev wrote:
       | Discipline. Perhaps a harsh answer but it's true.
       | 
       | Some are self controlled enough to remind themselves HN is a
       | dangerous time sucking rabbit hole as soon as they see the
       | homepage. They close the tab instantly.
       | 
       | Others require browser plugin or DNS level intervention because
       | their self-control is not strong enough - yet.
       | 
       | Personally I have a my medication bottle _next to my monitor_ as
       | a visual reminder. My ultimate goal is to accomplish the same
       | tasks with zero medical assistance, and I acknowledge this might
       | be a long journey finding out what works for me.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Friday0722 wrote:
       | I use a Reading List and file away anything interesting and then
       | immediately close the tab. When I have time, I can go back and
       | review all the things. In truth, I don't read most of them, but
       | filing them away makes me comfortable to move on. If your browser
       | doesn't have a Reading List, there are myriad extensions, you can
       | also use Pocket, or even Evernote's web clipper. Use a couple of
       | key tags - don't go overboard on tagging.
       | 
       | I also just focus on article content and ignore comments on all
       | sites. Anyone can make a comment on a site, and there's no clear
       | indication of authoritative comments vs amateur opinion, so
       | they're largely a waste of time - there are lots of good
       | comments, for sure, but I just don't have the time to wade
       | through looking for them.
        
       | marmetio wrote:
       | I don't bookmark anything interesting anymore. If I get inspired
       | to look at something again, I search for it.
        
         | andybak wrote:
         | Yeah. I have several levels of "things I will never get around
         | to":
         | 
         | 1. I keep a tab open for a few days until I have 200 tabs open.
         | I then bulk save them using OneTab and never look at that
         | either.
         | 
         | 2. Things I want to remain in my gaze goes in my bookmark
         | toolbar until it scrolls off the end and is never seen again
         | 
         | 3. I occasionally use regular bookmarks and have come to accept
         | the fact that I never look at them (although it does give them
         | a bump in the address bar autocomplete which sometimes helps)
         | 
         | So - all of this is basically a sop and deep down I've just
         | made peace with the fact that I never return to most of these
         | things. I figure if it's important enough I'll just remember it
         | and search for it.
        
           | marmetio wrote:
           | I resist doing any of that in the first place because it's
           | just giving in to an unhealthy habit. The time and attention
           | I spent cataloging was supposed to be for something else.
        
             | andybak wrote:
             | This is the quickest way I can get round indecision.
             | 
             | Do I need this? Not sure... One click to stop worrying
             | about it and move on.
             | 
             | I certainly strive to do no cataloguing or sorting of this
             | stuff. That was an early valuable lesson I learned (even
             | before getting diagnosed)
        
               | marmetio wrote:
               | The click is cataloging.
        
               | andybak wrote:
               | You are technically correct.
        
               | marmetio wrote:
               | What's important is that it's reinforcing a bad habit.
        
               | andybak wrote:
               | The "bad habit" is poor impulse control and failure to
               | control focus. That's something that is so central to
               | ADHD that all I can ever really hope to do is mitigate
               | it.
               | 
               | Sometimes having 50 tabs open is a sign that I'm
               | distracted and sometimes it's a sign up being really
               | productive. All I can hope to do is make sure that the
               | needle swings to the latter more often than the former
               | and that I have a good strategy to recover when it
               | doesn't.
        
               | marmetio wrote:
               | I was coached+medicated out of doing the same thing.
        
       | Betelgeuse90 wrote:
       | I feel you. There's so much good stuff out there.
       | 
       | But you're only capable of handling so much. You're under no
       | obligation to process every piece of information you think you
       | might like, and moreover - you shouldn't. You'd be setting
       | yourself up for disappointment.
       | 
       | The way I work is I acknowledge my limits and follow my gut.
       | Sounds vague but that's what I got.
        
         | zabzonk wrote:
         | no, there is so much crap out there - just learn to ignore it
        
       | boomskats wrote:
       | Bookmarking this comment section for later. Thanks OP!
        
       | cja wrote:
       | Medication to make your brain less dysfunctional and
       | psychoeducation to learn how ADHD affects you and about tools and
       | techniques to manage yourself better.
       | 
       | There's tonnes to learn and to discover about yourself. The more
       | you know, the better you can focus your actions to achieve your
       | goals.
        
       | niuzeta wrote:
       | I get prescribed with an ADHD medication.
        
       | alasdair_ wrote:
       | I have to block HN and Reddit during the work day. My problem is
       | that I take just a second to check HN while something compiles
       | and then an hour later I'm still reading.
        
       | elektrontamer wrote:
       | I've never been diagnosed with ADHD but I've been trying to
       | reduce distractions for a long time and the one thing that was
       | extremely effective for me was going to the office and taking a
       | desk in a busy region with my back against interior rather than
       | the windows, this made my monitors visible to everyone. The
       | constant feeling of being judged made it impossible to get
       | distracted and I was extremely productive when I was at the
       | office.
        
         | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
         | Huh, interesting. Whenever I tried this I just felt anxious and
         | retreated into my phone.
         | 
         | I suppose it depends on the type of work though. I could see
         | this working well for the more mindless, grindier tasks, but
         | this seems kind of awful for a task that requires some
         | concentrated thought and creativity.
        
           | elektrontamer wrote:
           | It might also be my mind naturally fitting in with the crowd
           | when I see everyone focused on their task. The anxiety is odd
           | though. Do you hate crowds?
        
             | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
             | I actually love crowds, and work just fine in coffee shops,
             | but don't enjoy the perception of being watched as I work.
        
       | dmytrish wrote:
       | What works for me:
       | 
       | - reminding myself that my fear of missing out is misleading.
       | Grounding myself in work and specific interests. Nothing bad will
       | happen if I miss a hot new JS framework.
       | 
       | - that clears space for more introspection. Observing myself,
       | what I spend time on exactly here, how and why.
       | 
       | - then, deprioritizing new shiny unimportant things from HN in my
       | mind; I still look at new things outside my niche, but I try to
       | prioritize looking at HN posts closer to my interests. It's also
       | good because some of HN comments look deep and insightful, but
       | are not actually accurate or objective. It takes some pre-
       | existing knowledge to be able to tell that.
       | 
       | - sorting through the tabs, moving important ones to the left, to
       | be able to close a ton of tabs on the right in one go without
       | hesitation when needed. Tree Style Tabs for Firefox helps me make
       | rabbit holes visually obvious and undig myself from them.
       | 
       | - getting into a habit of more self-awareness of why I spend time
       | here, "do I get anything meaningful from this time?". If not,
       | time spent in comments would be better spent reading the actual
       | article or docs for this new thing.
       | 
       | - getting "no HN" time, when I consider even visiting it a bad
       | thing (not in a shameful way, just "here we go again").
       | Practicing switching attention to something else, even if it's
       | something silly (and hopefully not too engineered for grabbing my
       | attention).
        
       | onion2k wrote:
       | I think I have some sort of weird ADHD combined with a stoic
       | outlook. I want to see all the new, shiny things, but I also
       | understand that I can't, and nothing bad happens if I don't, so I
       | accept that I'll just miss some things.
        
         | affgrff2 wrote:
         | I agree. I think it is necessary to accept (as in 5 steps of
         | acceptance) that is not possible to process all the shiny
         | things. Keeping bookmarks and not closing tabs thus indicates
         | an early phase off the acceptance process, probably denial.
        
       | Xanadu666 wrote:
       | I'm 72 and retired. A blessing and a curse. I spend a lot of time
       | ferreting out obscure facts on obscure topics and pursuing and
       | commenting on social issues on web sites and to elected
       | officials. I can't stand online videos or podcasts as the
       | transmit information too slowly. I prefer to read and think about
       | issues or concepts being presented. I have thousands of books in
       | my house. I have thousands of bookmarks that I continually re-
       | categorize. When I interact with people (which my wife, a nurse,
       | forces me to do as a mental health measure) topics come up that I
       | feel compelled to research and provide a report on later. This
       | need to know, this feeling of missing out is exhausting. I have
       | to force myself away from the computer and relocate myself
       | physically somewhere where there is no access to the internet. My
       | eyesight is failing me which is a blessing as I find it
       | frustrating to use my mobile to look up things on the internet
       | and instead actually use it for what it was originally designed
       | to do - handle phone calls. Drugs just put me in a contemplative
       | state that makes the browsing just that more dopamine rewarding.
       | Therapy has been frustrating - primarily for the therapist - as I
       | bring far too much information to sessions in order to "share".
       | I've come to accept this state of existence and do my best to
       | time manage the impact and not let the compulsion overwhelm other
       | aspects of my life. My growing existential realization that the
       | end of life is closer than the beginning provides an incentive to
       | experience other things besides the internet as it may be the
       | last time I experience that other thing. My advice to younger
       | people with ADHD is to force yourself away from the compulsion.
       | Very hard I know. You need to recognize and internalize that it's
       | simply not possible to absorb everything we, as a species, are
       | creating. The rewards for actually experiencing life far out
       | weigh the rewards from simply reading about it.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | mceoin wrote:
       | noprocrast mate.
       | 
       | Go into your HN profile settings and implement it now if you
       | haven't already.
        
       | samelawrence wrote:
       | I visit the HN site very rarely. I mostly see HN links via the
       | Panda browser plugin. I open stories I'm interested in, which
       | then leads to tab hell, but that is at least a defined list I can
       | work through vs. the infinite scroll problem. YMMV.
        
       | dredmorbius wrote:
       | As with others, "poorly", though I've made some attempts.
       | 
       | I keep my principle mobile device (an e-ink tablet) free of
       | virtually _all_ authenticated services. (An articles-clipping app
       | is the one exception). I can _read_ HN, but cannot _engage_ from
       | that device specifically.
       | 
       | I'll also try to turn off WiFi at least when possible.
       | 
       | HN as an article-filtering tool works well. Combining that with
       | Algolia Search's time-bounded search, you can filter by the most
       | popular stories of the past week, month, or year, which can be an
       | interesting further restriction by entering a blank search:
       | 
       | Week:
       | <https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=pastWeek&page=0&prefix=fal...>
       | 
       | Month:
       | <https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=pastMonth&page=0&prefix=fa...>
       | 
       | Year:
       | <https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=pastYear&page=0&prefix=fal...>
       | 
       | As always, "popular" isn't a synonym for "best", though it is a
       | reasonable proxy.
       | 
       | You can also of course search for specific topics or people of
       | interest, though here _story_ search is often less useful than
       | _comment_ search, for which matches tend to be more likely and
       | relevant. Note that comment votes were removed from publicly-
       | exposed data ... a long time ago? Apparently 2011:
       | <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=2595605>, though I thought
       | it was more recent.
       | 
       | You can also visit "past" which will show _previous days '_
       | posts, after the voting has largely settled. Again, this tends to
       | filter out lower-quality content.
       | 
       | Otherwise:
       | 
       | - I'm trying to read or at least skim the article _before_
       | reading comments, though that 's one of those "observed in the
       | breach" pledges...
       | 
       | - Recognise that comment quality on HN, whilst _higher_ than
       | _most_ other significant online sites ... is still fairly poor
       | relative to more curated sources, and there 's a great deal of
       | partisanship and ignorance (myself included) in discussion.
       | 
       | - "You don't have to attend every fight you're invited to", a/k/a
       | "Someone is _wrong_ on the Internet " <https://xkcd.com/386>.
       | 
       | - The HN Hivemind itself tends to glom on to specific topics and
       | ideas more readily than others. I'm reminded of this every time I
       | review my own submissions --- the stuff I'd really like to see
       | take off rarely does, though there are occasional exceptions.
       | It's usually either throwaway or predictable submissions which do
       | get attention. (The submission queue is fickle, there _is_ the
       | Second-Chance Pool ( "Pool": <https://news.ycombinator.com/pool>)
       | to which you can _both_ submit _and_ peruse usually higher-
       | quality  / less immediately catnippy articles.)
       | 
       | - Time-boxing is underappreciated. Recognise what role HN does
       | play in your life, and admit it _at times_ but _only in a limited
       | fashion_. You have 24 hours in a day, and probably about 2--4
       | hours _per day_ which you can tightly focus on intellectual
       | content. You 're going to need to allocate that to work, personal
       | matters, and general distraction. "Eat the frog first", put your
       | most important tasks earlier in the day. (Much of this comes from
       | David Allen's _Getting Things Done_.)
       | 
       | - I've also tried to apply a "BOTI" principle to what I
       | encounter. That's "best of the interval", where "interval" is
       | day, week, month, year, etc. I'll try to capture what seem _both
       | at the time and on later reflection_ to be the most significant
       | articles, books, ideas, etc., I 've encountered. This is
       | partially reflected in the Algolia tips above, though I'll also
       | keep a local list (bookmarks folder for "BOTI-Jan-2023", say, or
       | a save-to-ePub EinkBro compilation on my e-book reader). There's
       | the question then of whether or not that material actually _was_
       | as compelling as thought at the time, and of course, the
       | challenge of actually reading what I 've archived. But it's at
       | least an effort at organisation.
       | 
       | That said: the struggle is real and constant.
        
       | cma wrote:
       | HN weekly mailing list (only sends the top 100 articles of the
       | week), or noprocrast settings.
        
       | throwaway049 wrote:
       | I accept that I'm not a polymath or genius. But I used to think I
       | was supposed to be keeping up with everything in every field.
        
       | icebergonfire wrote:
       | I'm going to tell you what worked for me, with the explicit
       | caveat that it may not work for you and/or you may not find it
       | palatable.
       | 
       | I use browser extensions to timegate the time spent in websites
       | that I know hit me in my weak spots and tend to send me into
       | time-wasting sessions that I have nothing to show for. There's
       | Stayfocusd and Leechblock, and probably other alternatives.
       | 
       | This worked for a few years, but it stopped. I tried rectifying
       | that with no consistent success, there's no amount of calendar
       | reminders / pomodoros or external triggers that helped beyond the
       | initial novelty.
       | 
       | I tried medication, currently on Concerta XR 36mg, and it has
       | made a world of difference. It's not a superpower but it does
       | enable me to notice the distraction spirals I can get myself into
       | and I can now break them.
       | 
       | I still have to use the same support systems I used before
       | though. It's not a miracle cure, it just "adds" willpower to my
       | toolbox.
        
         | esskay wrote:
         | Ugh, wish it was easier to get hold of ADHD meds (or even a
         | diagnosis) here in the UK. I've got it, well aware I have and
         | have avoided even attempting to go to the GP to get medicated
         | as from what I can see the wait times go into the years.
         | 
         | Is it 'worth it'? I.E is your life noticably beter for being
         | medicated for it?
        
           | Ensorceled wrote:
           | > Is it 'worth it'? I.E is your life noticably beter for
           | being medicated for it?
           | 
           | Yes, absolutely.
        
             | esskay wrote:
             | Thanks for this. I ended up going down a rabbit hole after
             | my post and found out that we now have something called
             | 'Right to Choose' which is where you can ask your GP to
             | refer you to a private practice.
             | 
             | From reading the ADHDUK subreddit it turns out it takes it
             | down to under 6 weeks. Think I need to call my GP and have
             | a conversation.
        
             | thelittleone wrote:
             | I concur. I am super conscious of what I consume, and was
             | very apprehensive, but a few months on dex got me and my
             | business back on track.
        
               | Ensorceled wrote:
               | I was reluctant to as well, it's part of the "why don't
               | you just focus" narrative we've heard for years. My
               | therapist said, "You're a gamer, why do you want to play
               | life on hard mode when most people are on normal mode?"
        
           | scajanus wrote:
           | The years pass anyway, so why not get the process started
           | like right now?
        
             | esskay wrote:
             | You're right, I've kinda been in a bit of denial about it
             | to be honest. That needs to change.
        
           | marmetio wrote:
           | You can get equal benefits from meds and coaching, but it's
           | relatively effortless to benefit from coaching with meds. The
           | first time I took a stimulant, it kicked in basically
           | immediately and suddenly nothing was difficult except coping
           | with not having done it earlier.
        
             | zhenyakovalyov wrote:
             | are you considering any long term effects of meds? or are
             | you using them topically? how are your cognitive effects
             | while on meds?
        
               | marmetio wrote:
               | There's no real long-term dependence. Going off the meds
               | just returns me to my natural, dysfunctional self. I
               | don't usually do that because it's disruptive without
               | benefit.
               | 
               | The first type I tried happened to be right for me, so I
               | didn't experience any negative effects. I did experiment
               | with dose, though. Getting it right just feels like being
               | more awake, which is how I describe the ability to choose
               | where I hold my focus.
        
               | hirvi74 wrote:
               | > There's no real long-term dependence.
               | 
               | I think this varies highly from person to person. As
               | someone who takes one to two days off a week, when
               | possible, I must say I get some pretty brutal withdrawal
               | side-effects.
               | 
               | None of the side-effects are really dangerous or life-
               | threatening by any means, but they are still somewhat
               | disabling. I've been taking my medication for about 8
               | years now, and I am starting to feel like the medication:
               | 
               | 1. Has drastically diminished it positive returns
               | 
               | 2. Is starting to take more away from me than it's giving
               | back
               | 
               | Not sure, what other option I'll move to, but I do not
               | have many of them left since I have tried almost all the
               | various stimulant formulations multiple times minus
               | Desoxyn.
        
           | skissane wrote:
           | Does the UK have private doctors? If the public system has
           | endless wait times, can you pay $$$ to a doctor to see them
           | quicker privately instead? (Assuming one has $$$ to spend - I
           | acknowledge not everyone does, and the people who would gain
           | the most tangible benefit from a psychiatric diagnosis are
           | often the people least likely to have the $$$ to pay for
           | one.)
        
             | esskay wrote:
             | It does, I did a bit of digging after posting and it looks
             | like you can get your GP to refer you to a private
             | practice, pay them and then switch back to the GP once
             | you've been diagnosed and started medication.
             | 
             | So it looks like theres an initial cost to get going but it
             | takes the wait time down from ~3 years to around 6 weeks.
             | Think I might need to call my GP and get started, I've been
             | putting this off way too long.
        
               | _dain_ wrote:
               | You don't need to have a GP referral. I didn't. Just go
               | with a private psychiatrist that specializes in ADHD and
               | you can get diagnosed.
        
           | bashkiddie wrote:
           | I have been on Ritalin for 5 years when I was a teenager. The
           | side effects are strong, the benefits are weak. Side effects:
           | 
           | * After eating I do not feel full. Never. There is a feeling
           | of "my stomach starts to hurt, there is hardly any place
           | left". * I am scared of the dark, I remember all the horror
           | movie snippets I have seen in my life
           | 
           | The side effects still reside today
           | 
           | Benefit:
           | 
           | * After getting off Ritalin, my marks in school dropped by
           | half a grade. Which is not that much, I still ranked best of
           | class.
           | 
           | It was a good decision for my personal development to drop
           | Ritalin.
        
           | smcl wrote:
           | I tried modafinil a few times. I was never diagnosed with
           | ADHD but I was describing to a friend basically exactly what
           | OP said, mixed in with a lack of focus @ work. He suggested I
           | try modafinil and gave me a bunch of his stash (along with
           | some stronger things I wasn't as keen on). Taking some before
           | I hopped on the tram meant it had started to take effect
           | around the time I sat down and started work, and I felt
           | remarkably more motivated and focussed during the following
           | ~8 hours or so. It's a bit of a game-changer. I felt a little
           | bit like the day whizzed past, and had a bit of trouble
           | sleeping afterwards so I was sure never to use it more than a
           | couple of days out of any given week.
           | 
           | I think it's of questionable legality here, but if you can
           | get a doctor to prescribe it legally it's well worth looking
           | into.
        
         | Ensorceled wrote:
         | > I still have to use the same support systems I used before
         | though. It's not a miracle cure, it just "adds" willpower to my
         | toolbox.
         | 
         | It switched all those support systems from kinda work and
         | absolutely necessary to kinda necessary and absolutely work.
        
       | jbirer wrote:
       | - Constantly reminding myself to get back to work
       | 
       | - Deep house music in headphones, sad ones help focus
       | 
       | - Tomato timer
       | 
       | - Edging, which releases dopamine and helps you focus.
       | 
       | I don't take amphetamines because they just make me sleepy, in a
       | bizare twist.
        
         | zyang wrote:
         | > Edging, which releases dopamine and helps you focus
         | 
         | Hopefully you work from home.
        
       | annie_muss wrote:
       | How do I manage? with the help of assistive tools. Calendars,
       | timers, reminders, alarms. They all contribute to the ability to
       | get something done. You also need to learn techniques to help
       | control the emotions that are involved with the procrastination
       | you face. The good news is you can improve. The bad news is, if
       | you have ADHD, you'll probably never be at the same level of
       | someone who doesn't suffer from it.
       | 
       | My comment history offers other advice and suggestions for ADHD.
       | It's a long struggle but it's worth it.
        
         | boomskats wrote:
         | Your comment history looks really interesting! Bookmarked for
         | later.
        
       | P_I_Staker wrote:
       | I don't. I'm just waiting to get fired and die.
        
       | Fell wrote:
       | I see something on HN and I get inspired. It sparks many ideas in
       | my head and I start planning a project in my mind.
       | 
       | But I don't write it down. Nor do I bookmark anything. I don't
       | use bookmarks at all, frankly.
       | 
       | I know I don't have the time to start any new personal projects.
       | 
       | So I think about it, and then let it go.
       | 
       | I think this only reflects the jumpy disjointed nature of my
       | brain. Things come and go, and that's okay.
        
       | tibbon wrote:
       | I've on and off had problems with similar since early Slashdot
       | years. Very ADHD.
       | 
       | A few years ago I realized I have more important things to do. I
       | log on here when I can, but i'm fine with missing things.
       | 
       | Sure; there's so much I'll never come back to, but whatever.
       | That's just life. I look for recurring patterns, not individual
       | items.
        
       | rchaud wrote:
       | I definitely get it about the constant bookmarking. There are
       | often really good comments on HN, so I began saving the good ones
       | in my Logseq journal. I save a ton of stuff in my Twitter
       | bookmarks as well.
       | 
       | The key is to regularly re-visit these bookmarks and clean them
       | up. For me it means categorizing these saved threads and comments
       | under a specific theme. Maybe I'll write a blog post about it
       | once I've arranged those ideas together. Even if I don't, the act
       | of acting on those bookmarks reduces mental clutter.
       | 
       | Be sure to time-box it though. There's nothing more frustrating
       | than opening up Twitter to review some old bookmarks and then
       | getting distracted in the organization+deletion cycle for 45
       | mins.
        
       | theGnuMe wrote:
       | Yep, I struggle.
       | 
       | Things I've done.
       | 
       | 1. Delete my account, change /etc/hosts or use OpenDNS and block
       | it. 2. Restrict it to one device and only for 1 hour a day. 3.
       | Sign up for a digest email from another service and only use
       | that.
        
       | denton-scratch wrote:
       | I don't have ADHD. But I do have a bad Guardian habit, and I
       | spend a lot of time following HN links (I have time to spare).
       | Most of the things I want to do never get onto a todo list,
       | because I don't want to clutter my list of _important_ things to
       | do, which I try to restrict to no more than three items.
       | 
       | I doubt it's about ADHD, mate.
        
         | collyw wrote:
         | Having a habit of reading the Guardian is bad.
        
       | mellosouls wrote:
       | Specifically relating to browsing:
       | 
       | Just use a website blocker, plenty about. I use Cold Turkey
       | (mentioned in another thread the other day), but there are
       | others.
        
       | mleafer wrote:
       | yea i feel exactly the same. i just open a billion tabs, and use
       | a mix of saving to pocket and onetab - onetab is the best, i
       | rarely go back and check it, but it makes closing tabs feel a lot
       | easier
        
       | thevania wrote:
       | I do white noise on headphones, help me focus for many many
       | hours, YouTube is full of that, get some good mix of vacuum
       | machines, hair dryer noise on multiple tabs, play around with
       | what works best for you - try to look for a moment where it makes
       | you feel goosebumps aka when you hit some kind of "resonance"
       | then keep that playing and try to focus - don't fight the "noise"
       | instead try to embrace it let it flow thru you and time will
       | kinda cease to exist and work will get miraculously done :D
        
       | player00000001 wrote:
       | Implement a FIFO based bookmarking scheme that deletes bookmarks
       | >3mnths old, if it's not on your mind for longer than 3 months
       | you'll probably never care to read it.
        
       | atemerev wrote:
       | I stopped bookmarking long ago. I almost never read bookmarks,
       | and if I still bookmark something, and never return to it, I
       | don't feel any guilt. Such the way it is.
       | 
       | I, however, still sad that I don't have energy and not bright
       | enough to do quantum computing research (I am trying, but my
       | applications to Xanadu, CERN and LANL were rejected), and many
       | other things. FOMO is inevitable.
       | 
       | But letting things go is inevitable, too.
        
       | mleafer wrote:
       | use onetab - i rarely go back and check it but it makes closing
       | tabs down feel a hell of a lot easier
        
       | triggercut wrote:
       | Somewhat luckily/unluckily my job sometimes needs me to raid my
       | references to come up with positions on niche topics.
       | 
       | Probably not that healthy really. Like a hoarder with happy
       | clients
        
       | ChildOfChaos wrote:
       | The book four thousand weeks by oliver burkeman or even just
       | reading through his news letters is helpful to understand a
       | different approach to time management and a philosophy of
       | accepting finitute, I understand your issue, I am the same, but I
       | think the freedom comes from understanding that you cannot win,
       | you cannot find a solution to your question, there is just too
       | much and always will be too much for you to do or that you could
       | do and that is okay. Once you come to terms with that, it allows
       | you to stop trying to do everything or follow every interesting
       | path and get to work on something worthwhile.
        
       | dspillett wrote:
       | Not ADHD0 but I have similar issues with HN and similar. This
       | usually results in a great many open tabs, different ones in
       | different places1, spread over numerous browser windows where
       | applicable. I need a better way to manage it all but what
       | currently happens is:
       | 
       | * Anything not being immediately looked at is shovelled to a
       | different desktop to help keep focus. Tabs on phones are move to
       | this desktop on one of the other machines.
       | 
       | * When browser memory use starts to climb it is time for a
       | pruning session. Things that I don't really remember usually
       | weren't that significant and are just dropped. Other get filed
       | with notes in my collection of "possible projects/playthings"
       | text files that are kept on a server accessible to all my
       | devices4. This can take some time as I usually get distracted and
       | end up climbing back down the rabbit-holes that resulted in some
       | of those open tabs in the first place...
       | 
       | * I've started actively trying to be "evil" with myself and
       | controlling the amount of time I'm here. This sometimes means
       | passing up on links in favour of others, or just opening the tab
       | but not looking at it until later (if I don't end up having time
       | later this either gets closed or moved to that dumping ground
       | desktop). If something is relevant to particular projects or idea
       | groups the links (source and HN thread) go directly into the
       | relevant project text files, skipping further attention/triage,
       | to be looked at in more detail in that mythical future time that
       | I properly look into said project(s) again.
       | 
       | I used to use a mind-mapping tool to keep the lists of lists of
       | related lists of lists & notes together, but that became unwieldy
       | so went back to tetx files. I've tried or just looked at various
       | apps2 and not spotted anything that matches what I want. A couple
       | of those many project files concern writing my own tool to manage
       | my brain-dumps, or at least a tool to help index/search the
       | lists/notes as they are currently stored.
       | 
       | Occasional lost windows full of tabs due to browser crashes that
       | have had no lasting effect on my life should probably be a sign
       | that I should just stop caring to a large extent, but that is
       | never going to happen!
       | 
       | ----
       | 
       | [0] unless I am but undiagnosed!
       | 
       | [1] home main PC, laptop, phone, work machine, old phone that I
       | haven't decommissioned yet as moving the FirstDirect banking app
       | over is a PITA, old phone I use for work as I refuse to have
       | Teams & other work stuff on personal devices
       | 
       | [2] like OneNote, keep and various FOSS options - Keep sometimes
       | acts as a temporary3 dumping ground for things on their way to
       | the text files
       | 
       | [3] though not temporary enough, I have too much in there ATM
       | 
       | [4] and, or course, backed up & historied along with other work,
       | not actually in proper source control like I almost certainly
       | should5, but at least in backups that allow access to older
       | versions
       | 
       | [5] yet another not-on-going project being to rationalise how I
       | store and backup _everything_.
        
       | hypertele-Xii wrote:
       | Fear of missing out, FOMO.
       | 
       | The simple fact is, humanity is producing more content than you
       | can consume, even if you dedicated every moment of your life to
       | consuming it.
       | 
       | So stop dedicating every moment of your life to bookmarking
       | things you plan to consume. You won't.
       | 
       | Trust that cream rises to the top, check the front page, read as
       | many articles as you can, then forget about the rest. That's all
       | anyone can do.
        
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       (page generated 2023-01-23 23:02 UTC)