[HN Gopher] U.S. moves to seize $460M Robinhood stake linked to ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       U.S. moves to seize $460M Robinhood stake linked to Sam Bankman-
       Fried
        
       Author : jb1991
       Score  : 212 points
       Date   : 2023-01-05 16:10 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnn.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnn.com)
        
       | peter303 wrote:
       | 70% of Madoff victims contributions recovered by 2022. In 14
       | rounds.
       | 
       | https://abcnews.go.com/Business/funds-recovered-victims-bern...
       | 
       | They only get contributions back with no earnings.
        
       | miguelazo wrote:
       | Boggles the mind that they invested that much in RobinHood at
       | all, but especially that late in the game. Maybe part of a
       | broader scheme to access their capital as well?
        
         | wmf wrote:
         | It has been reported that Alameda made around $5B of VC
         | investments. The scale of this thing is huge.
        
           | londons_explore wrote:
           | How much of that $5B was actual cash, and how much was
           | various loans/swaps/promises/tokens/paper money?
        
           | WJW wrote:
           | 5 billion is definitely a large number in absolute terms and
           | I would love to be that rich, but if one of the largest
           | crypto VCs made ~5b in investments TOTAL then the real
           | economy has nothing to worry about. The forex markets did
           | over $6 trillion _per day_ in 2022, and that is just the
           | currency exchanges. There are single ships in the world that
           | cost more than 6 billion.
        
         | dr-detroit wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | SilasX wrote:
         | Not really, SBF was caught in a lot of hype himself -- he was
         | trying to get included on the Twitter deal as well, and the FTX
         | balance sheet showed $43 million of TWTR stock near the
         | acquisition, though Musk claims the offer was rejected.
         | 
         | https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/elon-musk-calls-report-s...
        
           | texasbigdata wrote:
           | Read the text messages (different lawsuit) between musk and
           | prominent (imho) Oxford philosopher William McAskill. Musk is
           | asked repeatedly to meet and take money from this brillian
           | guy called SBF. It's weird bc I read wills book and really
           | looked up to him, but clearly SBF can be very convincing.
           | Elon seemed to not want to do it but the text messages
           | suggest he did eventually take a call.
           | 
           | So Elon must not have liked how that went since he was
           | publicly encouraging others to roll over.
           | 
           | My speculation of course.
        
             | jessaustin wrote:
             | If this episode isn't a giant warning sign for MacAskill
             | and all of the rest of these characters, what would be?
             | Maybe he's not as dumb as he always acts, but SBF seems
             | more like a pawn of the altruism cabal than the other way
             | around.
        
             | freejazz wrote:
             | All three of those people are dumb assholes. Not sure how
             | that couldn't be clearer given all of their behavior. Part
             | of life is being able to suss out people like these
             | characters and never once did I think any of them had
             | anything of value to contribute.
        
         | adamnemecek wrote:
         | It's not really an investment as much as money laundering
         | scheme which tend to be 'unprofitable on paper'.
        
           | lordfrito wrote:
           | Yeah I wonder if part of his strategy was just to dilute the
           | crime so much by having it's tentacles dig into and wrap
           | around every small corner of the legit financial/political
           | system. At some point the surgery to separate the spreading
           | cancer does more harm to the patient than just leaving it.
           | It's just impossible to cleanly remove all of the tendrils.
           | 
           | The strategy would start with getting intertwined with
           | crypto, then move into crypto-tangential like Robinhood,
           | eventually hoping to claw his way into Washington and Wall
           | Street. The FTX / Farmington State Bank investment comes to
           | mind.
           | 
           | John Ray definitely has his work cut out for him trying to
           | unravel this mess. I think he'll be able to cleanly claw back
           | anything in TradFi (it's a great test of the TradFi system).
           | Good luck trying to clawback any of the crypto. Not like it
           | matters though, anything he can claw back there is worthless.
           | "Hey, here's your XYZ coin back, you've been made whole."
           | 
           | This is just so fun to watch.
        
             | waterhouse wrote:
             | > Yeah I wonder if part of his strategy was just to dilute
             | the crime so much by having it's tentacles dig into and
             | wrap around every small corner of the legit
             | financial/political system.
             | 
             | Deliberately becoming "too big to fail", eh?
             | 
             | (Which was more accurately termed "too big to _be permitted
             | to_ fail ". Which then raises the question of who is doing
             | the permitting, and why we would trust their judgment; but
             | that would give the game away.)
        
               | lordfrito wrote:
               | > _who is doing the permitting_
               | 
               | The "who" is just greedy connected people, who are
               | everywhere. Including government and finance.
               | 
               | Thankfully we have laws and regulations, which at least
               | serve as some checks and balances to prevent these people
               | from causing too much damage.
               | 
               | The genius of checks and balances government as that it
               | doesn't rely on ensuring "bad" people never get into
               | positions of power. You will never be able to stamp out
               | 100% of bad actors. Instead it sets things up such that
               | the damage bad actors can do is minimized and/or
               | identified quickly. Less collateral damage, and a chance
               | for justice afterwards.
               | 
               | "No regulations" in crypto should be a warning flag to
               | people.
               | 
               | Meanwhile, I'm really really interested if any crimes
               | were committed on the "regulated" side of things. Those
               | people need to be put in jail. Will be fun to watch this
               | unravel.
        
         | scottLobster wrote:
         | If FTX and the pathetic Elon-simping txts from the Twitter
         | lawsuit discovery have revealed anything, it's that once you
         | reach a certain level of wealth you're so immune from
         | consequences that losing money has zero effect on you
         | personally, and since most of these guys are extremely ego-
         | centric to begin with, that removes the only constraint they
         | seriously cared about. There are exceptions to this, but that
         | seems to be the trend.
         | 
         | Billionaires in general aren't playing 4D chess, why would
         | they? 4D chess is hard, requires sacrifice and valuing
         | something bigger than oneself and one's bank account. Much
         | easier to jump on popular hype trains. If it works you look
         | like a genius and have a million stans to stroke you off, and
         | money number go up so you can flex on other billionaires. If it
         | fails nothing really happens to you personally.
         | 
         | SBF wasn't actually at that level, but he had enough paper
         | wealth that he clearly thought he was. We're watching the
         | wealthy equivalent of that COVID-denier who, with their last
         | breath before being intubated, calls the doctors and nurses who
         | diagnosed them liars.
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | > We're watching the wealthy equivalent of that COVID-denier
           | who, with their last breath before being intubated, calls the
           | doctors and nurses who diagnosed them liars.
           | 
           | Which is a work of fiction. Such a thing probably happened no
           | more than a few times. The only reason it gets parroted back
           | is because it serves as a nice bit of propaganda to gin up
           | fear and get people to fall in line.
        
             | babypuncher wrote:
             | Herman Cain's Twitter account was still tweeting COVID
             | denialism _after_ he died of COVID.
        
               | macspoofing wrote:
               | Herman Cain never denied COVID. He argued against
               | lockdowns, and masks. He then contracted COVID and died
               | from COVID (before vaccines were available), and people
               | like you use this to accost the man, making it seem like
               | his death was justified. It's a very ugly and distasteful
               | position which is made worse by the fact that masks don't
               | prevent COVID transmission (we know that now), so him
               | masking wouldn't have made a difference. Anecdotally,
               | everyone I know got COVID in the last 2 years, which
               | included people who strictly followed masking, lockdowns
               | and vaccinations regiment and people who didn't. And as
               | we get further out from the pandemic, we're seeing more
               | and more evidence that masks and broad-scale lockdowns
               | were actually a terrible public health policy. So what is
               | Herman Cain actually guilty of?
        
               | raverbashing wrote:
               | > making it seem like his death was justified.
               | 
               | Death by Denialism? Darwin sends his regards
               | 
               | "The good thing about science is that it doesn't give a f
               | about what you think"
        
               | helloworld11 wrote:
               | Try for a bit of reading comprehension. The comment above
               | makes several very valid points and emphatically states
               | that this person wasn't a COVID denier. It's an idiotic
               | and frankly dishonest (but too common) thing to blithely
               | lump several different intellectual positions together
               | and then label them as part of the one worst possible
               | position among them, even if someone doesn't subscribe to
               | all of those positions. How the bloody fuck is arguing
               | against mask mandates and lockdowns being a COVID denier?
        
               | freejazz wrote:
               | Because he didn't argue those positions because they were
               | sensible responses to COVID, he argued those positions
               | because he was reactionary. Coincidentally, at the time,
               | they were the best methods we had to control against
               | covid. So, maybe at best your point can be taken that he
               | didn't deny covid, just the implications of it. I'm sure
               | any reasonable person can see why this is a distinction
               | with little meaning.
        
               | macspoofing wrote:
               | >Death by Denialism?
               | 
               | What Denialism though? He didn't deny COVID. He made no
               | statements against vaccines as he died before a vaccine
               | was developed. He was skeptical of, and against, the
               | public health measures at the time of large-scale masking
               | and broad lockdowns ... and science is now with him on
               | that.
               | 
               | Up until very recently, there was a segment of the
               | population that treated a COVID infection like a
               | punishment for sin. That is, "if you got COVID, it was
               | your fault". I'm hoping we are moving past this.
        
               | scottLobster wrote:
               | The science is with him how? Masking is somewhat
               | effective, even the cloth masks may prevent infection in
               | passing. It's only when sharing the same space for
               | extended periods of time that it becomes ineffective, and
               | N95s and Surgical masks remain effective in such
               | environments.
               | 
               | Before vaccines masking and lockdowns were the best
               | things we could do to even blunt the death count,
               | refusing to blunt the death count because you considered
               | masks of all things inconvenient is still repugnant,
               | selfish behavior. And validating said behavior in others
               | from a position of influence is even worse. He may or may
               | not have gotten COVID anyway before the vaccines, or
               | perhaps he would have avoided it until vaccines were
               | available and survived, like many people did. We'll never
               | know, because he didn't even try and actively made the
               | problem worse than it had to be.
               | 
               | Now there were public health measures that were
               | misguided, outright dumb, and completely ineffective. But
               | the fact that they existed does not vindicate Herman Cain
               | or anyone who agreed with him at the time. They weren't
               | misjudged prophets who knew something other people
               | didn't, they were selfish people making selfish decisions
               | who happened to be partially correct, but also made the
               | problem worse than it had to be.
        
             | scottLobster wrote:
             | How does pointing out idiots doing idiotic things "gin up
             | fear"? If it gins up anything it's pity. The fearful ones
             | are the people being intubated and denying the cause up to
             | their last breath, they're so fearful that they might be
             | even partly responsible for their circumstances, they lack
             | the moral constitution to admit it. They're weak, and weak
             | people do not induce fear unless they're in a mob.
             | 
             | If I showed you a homeless person dead from a heroin
             | overdose, would you fear heroin? No, because it's entirely
             | within your control whether you use it or not. I think you
             | need to learn how propaganda works.
        
             | CharlesW wrote:
             | > _Which is a work of fiction._
             | 
             | Anyone who's spent time browsing r/HermanCainAward, or
             | knows nurses who've been on the COVID front lines, can
             | assure you that it's not. People die horrible deaths, often
             | clawing harder than ever to the conspiracy theories they've
             | been fed.
        
           | jasmer wrote:
           | Sam is going to jail maybe for the rest of his life, that is
           | a 'consequence'.
           | 
           | Elon is facing a $25B write-down of Twitter the moment,
           | that's also a 'consequence'.
           | 
           | They are definitely playing 2D++ chess, and a bit of
           | cheating, making us think they are playing 3D sometimes, but
           | they are not stupid. Most of their glib stuff is calculated
           | and it works to great effect.
           | 
           | Musk will probably pull through and still be one of the
           | richest dudes ever with Tesla and Space X still floating,
           | even if the rest burns, that's still way ahead.
        
       | Octokiddie wrote:
       | > Four separate entities have laid claim to the approximately 56
       | million shares, worth about $460 million. FTX's new management,
       | which is trying to claw back funds for investors and customers of
       | the bankrupt platform, have sought to wrest control of the shares
       | from an Antigua-based holding company 90% owned by Bankman-Fried.
       | 
       | The article mentions:
       | 
       | 1. SBF himself
       | 
       | 2. FTX
       | 
       | Who are the other two? This seems important because those other
       | two entities may have recorded the shares as assets or even
       | themselves pledged them as collateral.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | 3. The US government, as mentioned in the title
         | 
         | 4. Probably one of their creditors or authorities in the
         | Bahamas
        
         | cypherpunks01 wrote:
         | BlockFi is one of them. They believed they were holding the
         | Robinhood shares as collateral pledged for a large loan to
         | Alameda Research. But when they went to liquidate the shares
         | after the loan defaulted, the broker did not allow them to do
         | so, as FTX/Alameda had just filed for bankruptcy and I believe
         | the estate argued against it.
         | 
         | See https://www.reuters.com/legal/ftx-opposes-blockfis-claim-
         | ban...
         | 
         | I am not sure who the 4th party is.
        
       | throwawayapples wrote:
       | What claim does the federal government have to these funds?
       | 
       | And how is this seizure even being contemplated before a trial
       | and conviction? Does the Fourth Amendment not apply to him just
       | because nobody likes him?
        
         | runnerup wrote:
         | The 4th amendment doesn't "fully" apply to anyone anymore.
         | Especially if the government views you as potentially guilty
         | (TSA luggage checks, third party doctrine, various things
         | during traffic stops), "potentially" not a U.S. citizen (e.g.
         | at border crossings), or "potentially" not in the USA (e.g.
         | electronic communications).
        
           | marcinzm wrote:
           | >anymore
           | 
           | The present and historical states aren't fundamentally any
           | different except in people's rose tinted rear view mirrors.
        
           | soco wrote:
           | Wouldn't it be great if people would just read the facts
           | presented clearly in the referred articles, instead of making
           | catastrophic but unfortunately baseless claims according to
           | their alignment...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | marcinzm wrote:
         | I mean you could just read the article:
         | 
         | "The Justice Department said Wednesday that has moved to seize
         | millions of shares of Robinhood, the popular stock-trading app,
         | whose ownership is disputed by several parties, including
         | Bankman-Fried himself, his bankrupt crypto exchange FTX and
         | another bankrupt crypto company.
         | 
         | Because the competing claims, FTX filed a motion earlier this
         | month to the Delaware bankruptcy court to keep the assets
         | frozen until the court "can resolve the issues in a manner that
         | is fair to all creditors of the debtors.""
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | That's still a little weird because usually personal assets
           | are shielded from issues a company has (at least for LLCs).
        
             | marcinzm wrote:
             | As the quoted text notes, FTX claims these are it's assets
             | and until that is resolved is asking the courts for them to
             | be frozen.
        
             | quickthrowman wrote:
             | It's a bit different when you borrow $500M from your (now
             | bankrupt) company to purchase the 'personal assets'.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | The TL; DR being the DoJ _moving_ to seize is the start of
           | due process.
        
         | peter422 wrote:
         | You are right, I mean even though FTX has declared bankruptcy
         | and SBF admitted that either his incompetence or malice is the
         | cause, the government surely couldn't have enough probable
         | cause to seize these clearly unrelated assets.
        
           | warinukraine wrote:
           | > these clearly unrelated assets
           | 
           | Troll.
        
             | marcinzm wrote:
             | I read the comment as sarcasm but we know how well that
             | translates in pure text.
        
               | warinukraine wrote:
               | Oh ok. I see it now.
        
       | mannykannot wrote:
       | > Bankman-Fried claims ownership of the shares, seeking a source
       | of payment for legal expenses, according to FTX.
       | 
       | These shares must have completely slipped his mind when he said
       | all he had left was $100k in his bank account.
       | 
       | https://www.axios.com/2022/11/29/sam-bankman-fried-100000-ft...
        
         | SkyMarshal wrote:
         | Technically, Robinhood isn't a bank account...
        
         | VHRanger wrote:
         | He was telling the truth!
         | 
         | The shares weren't in his bank account, they were in his
         | brokerage account
        
           | mannykannot wrote:
           | SBF, from the same article: "Basically everything I had was
           | just tied up in the company." Of course, he's been
           | dissembling all the way down.
        
         | britneybitch wrote:
         | Carefully chosen words. A brokerage is not a bank account.
         | Also, a crypto wallet is not a bank account.
        
           | TechBro8615 wrote:
           | "It's all fungible"
           | 
           | - SBF
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | psychlops wrote:
         | Pretty sure "he didn't have the numbers in front of him" when
         | he answered.
        
         | bmitc wrote:
         | They must have been "mislabeled".
        
       | naillo wrote:
       | I wonder if they'll take the $500M or so money AnthropicAI also
       | apparantely got from FTX
        
       | jmyeet wrote:
       | The Fourth Amendment quite literally has the words "unlawful
       | search and seizure". I want people to remember that whenever
       | they're pushing the propaganda that is the originalist or
       | textualist interpretation of the Constitution by the Supreme
       | Court. That propaganda is a lie.
       | 
       | I understand the mental gymanstics used to justify this, in that
       | the property is the defendant in a civil action (for a suspected
       | criminal act by its owner, no less). The end result is what we
       | see here: civil asset forfeiture and absolutely no protection
       | against unlawful seizure.
       | 
       | Now a lot of people won't care about this because it's SBF and it
       | looks pretty likely that he's guilty. At least there's a criminal
       | indictment in this case. If the government has this power (and,
       | again, I think they should not) this use seems appropriate.
       | 
       | But the government doesn't require a criminal indictment at all
       | (let alone a conviction) to use this power. Consider the case of
       | Amy Nelson [1]. At the behest of Amazon, the Department of
       | Justice seized the bank accounts of her, her husband, a bunch of
       | employees of a company and even their lawyers who worked for a
       | law firm, ultimately charging nobody with anything and returning
       | 85% of the money 2 years later once the Nelsons agreed not to sue
       | the government.
       | 
       | Also, SBF gave tens of millions in donations to both parties in
       | the recent midterms. If the Robinhood shares are fair game, why
       | aren't the donations?
       | 
       | [1]: https://www.geekwire.com/2022/former-seattle-entrepreneur-
       | an...
        
         | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
         | The SEC is literally announcing they're pursuing the legal
         | process, not doing an unlawful search and seizure.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | I think you're missing the "unlawful" part. Because this is all
         | totally lawful, according to bankruptcy _law_.
         | 
         | Bankruptcy proceedings are _all about_ identify all assets and
         | loans, and figuring out how to recover them maximally in order
         | to distribute whatever 's left of them to creditors and owners.
         | 
         | This isn't some arbitrary seizure. Obviously an owner can't be
         | allowed to start drawing gigantic loans from a company they
         | control, declare bankruptcy, and think they get to keep the
         | loan money or what they've bought with it. (Same thing as how,
         | in a criminal case, a thief can't sell a stolen painting for
         | $10M cash, and then expect to be able to use that cash to fund
         | their defense.) Bankruptcy court rightly has the power to claw
         | back fraudulent transactions such as these.
         | 
         | I'm not saying the government never abuses search and seizure,
         | but in the specific case of _bankruptcy_ , retrieving assets is
         | the _whole first half_ of bankruptcy (with their reallocation
         | being the second). So bankruptcy is basically the worst example
         | you could use for trying to claim abuse of search and seizure.
        
           | bmitc wrote:
           | I am also curious what is considered to be unlawful about
           | this. This person has been charged with financial fraud,
           | amongst other things. It makes perfect sense why financial
           | assets would be seized.
           | 
           | And from some other comments pointing this out, this seems to
           | be related to the bankruptcy of FTX and a claim to the funds
           | by FTX.
        
         | tedunangst wrote:
         | > If the Robinhood shares are fair game, why aren't the
         | donations?
         | 
         | Because SBF allegedly owns the shares. He doesn't own the
         | donation. Unless you want the government to seize whatever
         | goodwill the donation got him.
         | 
         | That would be a fun sheriff's sale. "One lunch with selected
         | congressman, to discuss voting in up to two bills."
        
           | graeme wrote:
           | Actually the donations may well be clawed back in the
           | bankruptcy proceedings, depending how recent they are.
        
         | kens wrote:
         | > The Fourth Amendment quite literally has the words "unlawful
         | search and seizure".
         | 
         | It literally does not.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_Amendment_to_the_United...
        
         | graeme wrote:
         | The article is a little unclear but it appears the assets are
         | being seized because there is a reasonable claim they're part
         | of the _bankruptcy_ estate of FTX, which isn't directly related
         | to SBF's trial.
        
       | twelve40 wrote:
       | So the interesting thing is that he massively toned down his
       | public/online presence, was that a part of the deal or what else
       | has changed?
        
         | notyourwork wrote:
         | When the years of jail time start racking up you usually stop
         | talking as much.
        
           | twelve40 wrote:
           | Um they were racking up a month ago just the same
        
             | spookthesunset wrote:
             | But a month ago the idea the feds would get him was just
             | fantasy (in his mind). Shit probably got very real once
             | somebody slapped some handcuffs on him.
        
           | 0cf8612b2e1e wrote:
           | Is there any interpretation where he is not going down for
           | all of the crypto ills? That the fraud was so
           | straightforward, I expect the book to be thrown at him to
           | make an example. What more could he say at this point to make
           | the situation any worse? His lawyers were surely telling him
           | to stop shut up for the past two months and he didn't listen
           | then.
        
         | zactato wrote:
         | I actually sat across the aisle from him on his way back from
         | NYC -> SF this past week. He really didn't want to make eye
         | contact with anyone.
        
         | tofuahdude wrote:
         | Living at your parent's house with an ankle bracelet, only out
         | of jail on a $250 million bond is quite a different scenario
         | than being in a Bahamian mansion.
        
           | notch656c wrote:
           | Dude is staring down the barrel of the rest of his youthful
           | years in jail, meanwhile he lives close enough to a coastline
           | where he could board a yacht and be well into international
           | waters god knows where in an anonymous fishing boat with
           | hundreds of millions in crypto before sunrise.
           | 
           | The most baffling part of all of this is that he has never
           | attempted to escape. Surely a Liberian or Somalian warlord or
           | something will protect him in exchange for $1MM / annum and
           | probably provide him a harem and a nice plot of desert.
        
             | vkou wrote:
             | I have doubts that the FBI are just going to let him waltz
             | off onto a yacht and sail into the sunset.
             | 
             | They might let him waltz off onto a yacht, and sail just
             | far enough to slap some charges for violating his bail
             | terms, though.
        
             | lordfrito wrote:
             | > _The most baffling part of all of this is that he has
             | never attempted to escape._
             | 
             | SBF is either a criminal genius, or so self-deluded he
             | might be borderline psychotic.
             | 
             | A criminal genius, knowing what they're doing is a crime,
             | would have an exit strategy.
             | 
             | The fact there wasn't an exit strategy tells me that SBF
             | really believed in what he was doing. That he really was
             | the genius everyone has been telling him he was. So the
             | conclusion I'm drawing is this just self-delusion on a
             | grand scale.
             | 
             | I mean, there's really no other explanation for him running
             | his mouth against his lawyers advice, talking about how
             | everyone doesn't understand this will all work out he was
             | about to close another $8B etc. He really believes he's the
             | smartest guy in the room. If only we regular folk could
             | understand him. He's not living in reality.
             | 
             | Usually the worst guys like this do is con their
             | friends/family out of a $100k to start some wild ass
             | venture that "can't go wrong". This guy talked his way into
             | how many billions? I suppose the difference is attributable
             | to how well connected he was.
             | 
             | If so, what a damning indictment on the rich, well
             | connected, cultural elite in and around SBFs world. The
             | right has been pointing out for a while that the cultural
             | elite seem disconnected from reality. We'll, here's some
             | hard evidence that supposition may in fact be correct. Call
             | it an "elite" bubble, where they're so disconnected from
             | reality that whatever they seem to believe works out, so
             | they must all be geniuses. The people setting cultural
             | policy in this country are untethered from any sort of day-
             | to-day reality.
             | 
             | I mean, SBFs mother wrote that piece about not assigning
             | blame when things go wrong. [1] Parents with this kind of
             | thinking raise deluded kids like SBF. And his well
             | connectedness got him the $Bs needed to create this
             | disaster.
             | 
             | If my hypothesis is correct, then this guy is heading
             | towards a huge mental breakdown. He's never been challenged
             | by reality, and frankly won't know what to do with himself
             | once the prosecution gets running and the blows start
             | landing fast and furious. It was only two days ago the
             | judge told him to stop accessing Alameda funds, at which
             | point SBF became "animated". [2] This rich kid is in for a
             | collosal wake up call.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.businessinsider.com/sam-bankman-frieds-mom-
             | wrote...
             | 
             | [2] https://twitter.com/molcranenewman/status/1610363438748
             | 02073...
             | 
             | edit: edited to point out this is an indictment of the
             | trusted people in and around SBFs world, not "wokes" or
             | "elites" in general.
        
               | nipponese wrote:
               | Don't you think it could be as simple as he's just a
               | gambling addict with an ivy league Rolodex who just fell
               | into this moment in cryto-gambling history?
        
               | lordfrito wrote:
               | Yes I do think that's exactly what this is.
               | 
               | I also think the system all around him his whole life let
               | his unhealthy behavior go unchecked. This kid needed some
               | tough love. Instead his mom pens essays writing how "the
               | philosophy of personal responsibility has ruined criminal
               | justice and economic policy". [1]
               | 
               | Yeah, when your parents say personal responsibility has
               | no place in economics or justice, of course you're going
               | to double down on line-go-up.
               | 
               | He's been patted on the back his whole life. Now real
               | average Joe's are out a LOT of collective money. Real
               | people being hurt here.
               | 
               | This would never have happened at this scale had any sane
               | adults been in the room. This is an indictment about the
               | kind of people in the world that SBF spent his life
               | living in.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.bostonreview.net/forum/barbara-fried-
               | beyond-blam...
        
               | archagon wrote:
               | Did you actually bother to read the article? Or is this
               | just another gotcha reaction to a headline?
        
               | sbarre wrote:
               | > If so, what a damning indictment on the rich, well
               | connected, "woke" cultural elite running this country.
               | The right has been pointing out for a while that the
               | cultural elite seem disconnected from reality. We'll,
               | here's some hard evidence that supposition may in fact be
               | correct. Call it an "elite" bubble, where they're so
               | disconnected from reality that whatever they seem to
               | believe works out, so they must all be geniuses. The
               | people setting cultural policy in this country are
               | untethered from any sort of day-to-day reality.
               | 
               | Why does this have to be a left/right thing for you?
               | 
               | There are grifters in all parts of society, and in all
               | cultural groups. And there's no connection between wealth
               | and intelligence, so there will always be a never-ending
               | line of people with money who will fall prey to said
               | grifters.
               | 
               | Political allegiance and cultural beliefs have nothing to
               | do with it.
        
               | lordfrito wrote:
               | > _Why does this have to be a left /right thing for you?_
               | 
               | I'm looking for answers. I agree that con artists come
               | from all walks of life. But this isn't your average
               | greedy person and an average con. That's why we're
               | talking about this.
               | 
               | Normally when dealing with this kind of money there a lot
               | of social checks and balances to prevent someone like
               | this from ever having the ability to do this kind of
               | damage. You just can't put untethered/unhinged people in
               | positions of power. Money may help break down barriers,
               | but you start with knowing who you can trust, and those
               | you've vetted, and those they've vetted.
               | 
               | SBF was clearly vetted. By trusted people. Who were
               | supposed to be wiser.
               | 
               | This isn't one persons failings, it's pretty clear that
               | the people around SBF either encouraged or enabled him or
               | both. They all looked the other way. How did that happen?
               | 
               | So that's the angle I'm interested in here. How in the
               | heck did the kid get this far? Whatever caused this to
               | happen should be identified and contained, lest we get a
               | repeat performance elsewhere.
               | 
               | The only common denominator I see is that there is
               | leftist thinking in and all around SBFs world. He's
               | soaked in it.
               | 
               | His mom wrote an essay saying "the philosophy of personal
               | responsibility has ruined criminal justice and economic
               | policy". [1] This is _very_ leftist thinking. This is one
               | of the core people responsible for helping lay a moral
               | foundation for this kid. Is it any wonder that SBF thinks
               | this is all one big misunderstanding?
               | 
               | There's all the Ivy league connections, not known for
               | being particularly conservative. For example there's this
               | [2]. SBFs dad taught at Stanford.
               | 
               | His mother also started a Democratic super-PAC "Mind the
               | Gap". [3] So clearly this family doesn't just lean left,
               | but they feel it's their duty take their beliefs in the
               | public sphere, to help push a leftist agenda in politics.
               | These are True Believers if you will. I'm certain their
               | circle of friends is also heavily left leaning. No one
               | who starts a left leaning super-PAC has a lot of close
               | right wing friends.
               | 
               | You can say those were just his parents views. But I say
               | the apple doesn't fall far from the tree. Certainly
               | explained why SBF talked a lot about Effective Altruism
               | and donated politically. He believed in pushing his views
               | on others and wielding that kind of power politically.
               | This isn't your average crime -- I think this kid is
               | seriously deluded, and thought he was changing the world
               | for good. So yeah, his world view, however it leans, is
               | worth examining close up. Because this kid isn't living
               | in reality, and the belief system that put him there, and
               | enabled him to do damage to others, deserves some
               | scrutiny.
               | 
               | This kid was raised by leftists, in and around leftists,
               | and their views have spilled over into his actions. The
               | group of people around SBF created this monster. I'm not
               | putting politics into this, I'm pointing out that he and
               | those around him did. That's what I'm suggesting.
               | 
               | And so it seems to me this group of very left leaning
               | people encouraged and connect SBF to people, thereby
               | enabling him commit crime at this scale. And not one of
               | them raised any red flags? Not one concern? I guess
               | because on the outside he looked like one of them? I can
               | tell you this, the right leaning people I know have been
               | sounding alarms about the crypto space for a good long
               | time.
               | 
               | Again, this isn't your average con. We're talking about
               | _massive_ systemic blind spots in the thinking of those
               | trusted /vetted adults sitting in the room with SBF.
               | 
               | I'm not trying to _make_ this a left /right thing. But
               | there is a lingering smell of leftism all around it. And
               | I do think that's worth bringing up, because I don't want
               | a repeat performance. A lot of real average people got
               | hurt here. This may be one big social experiment to the
               | elites SBF runs with, but it's not to the little people
               | that are losing money. The blind spots in thinking here
               | need to be uncovered and examined up close.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.bostonreview.net/forum/barbara-fried-
               | beyond-blam...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2022/7/13/faculty-
               | survey-...
               | 
               | [3] https://www.influencewatch.org/political-party/mind-
               | the-gap/
        
               | foolswisdom wrote:
               | I think the intended point is not that there are
               | grifters, but that growing up in an environment where
               | there philosophy of "not being personally responsible"
               | that SBF's mother wrote about, created conditions
               | necessary for delusion and (leading to) crime in such
               | scale.
        
               | lordfrito wrote:
               | Dang you said this better than I did. Well done.
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | Seems like a heroic stretch of the imagination to imagine
               | that his mum's essay on blame had more influence on SBF
               | running crypto get rich quick schemes than the get-rich-
               | quick culture of crypto itself, which tends to be right
               | libertarian, often very outspokenly so. Or indeed his
               | fondness for gambling.
               | 
               | Ironically, people trying to argue Sam is a product of
               | the "leftism" of his environment are expressing his mum's
               | position on determinism, whilst the utilitarian moral and
               | mathematical arguments Sam quoted to rationalise his
               | enthusiasm for grand gambles is rooted in the exact
               | opposite position...
        
             | sbarre wrote:
             | > Surely a Liberian or Somalian warlord or something will
             | protect him in exchange for $1MM / annum and probably
             | provide him a harem and a nice plot of desert.
             | 
             | You watch too many movies my friend.
        
               | notch656c wrote:
               | Happened to the "white widow" from England, who was a
               | fairly boring white English girl without remarkable
               | connections. She had far less money and was protected in
               | Somalia. She also is far more wanted as she was an actual
               | terrorist who helped kill people.
               | 
               | She is protected by various Islamic groups in the
               | Somalia/Kenya border region, it is believed and evades
               | determined capture by the rich Anglosphere nations.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samantha_Lewthwaite
        
               | sbarre wrote:
               | Yeah those are two completely different scenarios, don't
               | you think?
               | 
               | A rich western elite just buying protection from Islamic
               | warlords in Africa sounds like a movie plot.
               | 
               | It isn't remotely the same thing as your example of
               | someone who has 20+ years of connections to a religion
               | and community disappearing into its criminal underworld.
               | 
               | Also "without remarkable connections"? The Wikipedia
               | article that you linked says she was literally married to
               | one of the 7/7 bombers and associated with other known
               | terrorists, including one whose family is from Kenya.
               | 
               | Anyways this is more words than I even wanted to write
               | about this.
        
               | boeingUH60 wrote:
               | It's not surprising that a terrorist sought shelter with
               | people of similar ideology. Will you expect SBF to go
               | squat with religious extremists or warlords in remote
               | locations and constantly on the run from armed -to-the-
               | teeth military personnel? I think American prison might
               | be better..
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | c7b wrote:
               | There's even a recent case with far more similarities.
               | Incidentally, also related to a crypto scam, one of the
               | FBI's most wanted criminals is believed to have escaped
               | on a yacht in the Mediterranean and has managed to stay
               | hidden for five years (and counting):
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruja_Ignatova
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | On the one hand, yes. On the other hand Epstein existed
               | and fraternized with a variety of prominent political and
               | business leaders. Truth is sometimes stranger than
               | fiction.
        
             | jasmer wrote:
             | The CIA will find Sam wherever he goes. Nobody will stand
             | up to the US Government for any amount of money. Only
             | Russia or China could protect him and I don't see why they
             | would.
             | 
             | If Sam was really, really smart, he'd have found his way
             | into their den, so that Xi could use him as populist
             | political treasure. I mean, Sam would be eating dumplings
             | for the rest of his life, but hey, China is a big and
             | interesting place!
        
         | chessgecko wrote:
         | I'm a fan of the conspiracy that he's the fall guy here and it
         | was on purpose to draw all the attention. Can't ham it too hard
         | though or it'll get suspicious.
        
           | WJW wrote:
           | You have to be one hell of a fall guy to accept life in
           | prison. What's in it for him? Who would he want to protect
           | that hard to accept decades of prison time, and/or what could
           | they have on him that would make life in prison preferable to
           | them revealing it?
           | 
           | It's a fun conspiracy but it doesn't make a lot of sense.
        
             | jessaustin wrote:
             | There is nothing he could say or do to stay out of prison
             | right now. He will certainly receive a very long sentence.
             | His handler might be dangling the possibility of an early
             | release on "good" behavior, or a less appealing result on
             | "bad" behavior. He'll still be young in a decade. His
             | handler might be lying to him, but the Epstein case was
             | very recent so for now SBF has to believe. He might be dumb
             | but he's not naive enough to believe in USA justice system.
        
       | thesausageking wrote:
       | Sequoia was heavily invested in Robinhood and then backed FTX and
       | promoted SBF as the next great founder, evening allowing him to
       | invest in their fund as an LP with money he took out of FTX.
       | 
       | That seems pretty suspicious.
        
         | afrcnc wrote:
         | VC bros will fund almost anything. Not that suspicious. I've
         | seen them fund cybersecurity firms on the edge of legality,
         | even after they were questioned in the Indian Parliament on a
         | major corruption case. Nothing is too shady for these people.
        
           | birdyrooster wrote:
           | I just want to see the egghead man lose everything in
           | disgrace.
        
       | chollida1 wrote:
       | One interesting thing about these shares that hasn't been
       | confirmed as far as I can tell is that they were rumored to have
       | been used as collateral for loans FTX took out.
       | 
       | If this is true, then someone else(Genesis) has a $500M hole in
       | their balance sheet due to this. Which will lead to knock on
       | issues, just like how Luna -> 3AC -> Celsius and Voyager -> FTX
       | 
       | In additional knock on effects, the US sized about $100M of
       | crypto assets from FTX that Silvergate bank was holding.
       | 
       | This put more stress on Silvergate bank that was already in alot
       | of trouble over their loans and shrinking crypto assets.
       | 
       | Based on the Government asking Silvergate for the HOOD shares and
       | $8B in customer withdrawals they've gotten, they're down almost
       | 50% today alone.
       | 
       | We'll probably see someone acquire them for nothing or we'll have
       | a bank failure pretty soon.
       | 
       | Almost certainly people like Elizabeth Warren will use this to
       | show that crypto is having a spill on effect to the real world
       | economy and therefore should be under their regulatory control
        
         | shuntress wrote:
         | Crypto is as much a part of the "real world" as anything else.
         | Like everything else in the real world, we need to decide at a
         | societal level how we want to use it then regulate that use
         | with "regulatory control".
        
           | r00fus wrote:
           | > Crypto is as much a part of the "real world" as anything
           | else.
           | 
           | I disagree. It's tulip mania all over again and serves only
           | to facilitate corruption and fraud. Name any single legit use
           | cases that are more than 20% of transactions.
        
             | shuntress wrote:
             | What I meant by that is that laws and regulations still
             | apply. Crypto exchanges are not exempt from society just
             | because they are online.
             | 
             | And it's not _only_ corruption and fraud. That implies some
             | level of intent. I 'm sure more than 20% of transactions
             | are honest day traders just trying to make a quick buck
             | before the speculation collapses.
        
               | Swenrekcah wrote:
               | It's all corruption and fraud.
               | 
               | Speculative trading on known garbage is certainly some
               | kind of moral corruption and ethical fraud, although not
               | illegal.
               | 
               | I say this having made a little under $1000 doing so
               | occasionally for the past 2 years.
        
             | yieldcrv wrote:
             | Tulip mania lasted for 3 months and has been said about
             | crypto for 12 years consecutively
             | 
             | even as hyperbole it relies on a misunderstanding of tulip
             | mania, eventually getting a list of a bunch of separate use
             | cases and some poor soul actually getting roped into
             | watching you play devil's advocate on each use case about
             | how its not a "legit" one
        
             | JacobThreeThree wrote:
             | Purchasing crypto as an investment asset is the primary use
             | case. Just because this asset was part of a speculative
             | bubble, doesn't mean it's a fraudulent or corrupt asset.
        
               | amanaplanacanal wrote:
               | Investment implies some sort of earnings. Otherwise it's
               | just speculation on prices rising. People invest in
               | businesses, and speculate on commodities.
        
         | coffeebeqn wrote:
         | Silvergate is basically banking for all the crypto companies.
         | Probably as big if a deal if not bigger than tether going down
        
         | rhacker wrote:
         | Without regulation, it's just a huge casino.
         | 
         | Then again, it's not really possible to regulate.
        
           | user3939382 wrote:
           | It can easily be regulated. Enforcement is a different issue.
           | The reason I'm not set for life is because when I discovered
           | bitcoin at $0.25 my immediate reaction that the banking
           | cartel that runs the world would get it regulated out of
           | existence the second it got on their radar. In the long run
           | I'm probably right but I could have made out in the meantime.
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | > The reason I'm not set for life is because when I
             | discovered bitcoin at $0.25 my immediate reaction that the
             | banking cartel that runs the world would get it regulated
             | out of existence the second it got on their radar.
             | 
             | I think about this too, but I'm conservative enough that I
             | would not held onto (all) BTC as it went past $1000, so I
             | suspect my gains would have been large relative to my
             | investment, but not life-changing.
        
               | dec0dedab0de wrote:
               | _I think about this too, but I 'm conservative enough
               | that I would not held onto (all) BTC as it went past
               | $1000, so I suspect my gains would have been large
               | relative to my investment, but not life-changing._
               | 
               | I tell myself the same thing, except I would have sold at
               | $100
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | If crypto becomes regulated (and actively enforced!), the
           | whole thing will crater. There is absolutely no point to
           | crypto besides being used as a way to bypass regulation.
           | 
           | With regulation, crypto is a completely boring pseudo-
           | investment.
           | 
           | But hey, maybe I'm wrong and regulation will be a positive
           | for crypto. I doubt it very much though.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _it 's not really possible to regulate_
           | 
           | Hell of a lot easier than cash.
        
             | etothepii wrote:
             | This is both true and not true. Cash is notionally
             | untraceable but try moving $10m in cash illegally for less
             | than 10% fee, and good luck buying anything if that cash
             | represents a sizeable portion of your legitimate net worth.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | Yep. Most people do not believe me, when I tell them that
               | having even 10k USD on their person is asking for
               | trouble. Sometimes I wonder if people understand the
               | world they operate in.
               | 
               | Then I remember more and more people pay with plastic or
               | phone and it kinda starts to click.
        
               | LarryMullins wrote:
               | > _Cash is notionally untraceable but try moving $10m in
               | cash illegally for less than 10% fee,_
               | 
               | That's easy if you can tolerate risk; just put it in the
               | back of a u-haul and obey the speed limit. Of course if
               | the "cash" is actually a number in a bank account, not
               | actual cash, then it's not so easy.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote:
         | "Almost certainly people like Elizabeth Warren will use this to
         | show that crypto is having a spill on effect to the real world
         | economoy and therefore should be under their regulatory
         | control."
         | 
         | Under this analysis one could argue that Madoff was having no
         | effect on the "real world economy" so his conduct should not
         | have been regulated. His "advisory service" made zero
         | investments. All he did was accept money from clients, spend it
         | on himself, his family, his employees and charitable donations.
         | His advisory service was arguably "disconnected" from the real
         | world economy. For example, when the real world economy was
         | going into a "meltdown", when Madoff knew he could not pay all
         | of his clients' withdrawals, he wanted to use the limited funds
         | he did have in the Ponzi account to give bonuses to his sons.^1
         | 
         | It was the real world economy, i.e., the 2008 conditions, that
         | ultimately brought Madoff down.
         | 
         | 1. That tipped them off, they discovered the fraud and once
         | they knew about it, they had to turn him in or else risk facing
         | criminal charges themselves. One of them later committed
         | suicide, the other died of cancer.
         | 
         | Madoff was not buried as is customary for his faith. He was
         | cremated and his family refused to accept the ashes. They are
         | allegedly in his lawyer's office.
         | 
         | How will SBF's family react to what he has done if and when all
         | the facts are revealed. Unlike Madoff's family it seems like
         | they knew what he was doing. Time will tell.
        
         | faangiq wrote:
         | It's all a huge ponzi. When exiting a ponzi if you're not
         | first, you're last.
        
           | CyberDildonics wrote:
           | What if you're second and there are more than two people?
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > One interesting thing about these shares that hasn't been
         | confirmed as far as I can tell is that they were rumored to
         | have been used as collateral for loans FTX took out.
         | 
         | FTX in the broad sense (Alameda borrowing from BlockFi,
         | specifically), which is why SBF (who nominally owned the
         | shares), FTX (from whom SBF appears to have "borrowed" the
         | purchase funds), and BlockFi were in litigation over ownership
         | of the shares, as I understand it.
        
         | lordfrito wrote:
         | Popcorn time.
         | 
         | Is it wrong that I'm smiling?
        
           | smcl wrote:
           | A few irritating people will get a moment of being shamed in
           | public and a large amount of people ranging from "stay poor"
           | cryptobros to naive people swayed by shiny advertising will
           | lose a lot of money. Just savour the moment the SBFs and the
           | CZs of the world get their _just deserts_ and pray that it
           | isn 't the first domino of a bigger problem that spreads
           | outside crypto
        
             | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
             | The people I feel worst about are friends and family of
             | someone with some tech credentials that convinced them all
             | to jump in. You can say these people should have vetted
             | their investment but that's being a bit absurd. Media has
             | been blasting stories about crypto successes uncritically
             | for a couple years now. Some of the most high profile
             | investors in the world are in all this. And on top of that,
             | for our elderly relative, the young tech relative is
             | exactly the person they ask for help in evaluating this
             | investment opportunity. So you can say they shouldn't have
             | invested if they weren't 100% certain, but again I think
             | that's just denying the reality of things.
        
               | freejazz wrote:
               | > Media has been blasting stories about crypto successes
               | 
               | Really? Maybe crypto media
        
               | lordfrito wrote:
               | Plenty of people were saying crypto was nonsense for a
               | long time.
               | 
               | Yeah it sucks average Joe's got suckered. I feel the
               | pain.
               | 
               | But every generation brings a new group of greedy people
               | that fall for get rich quick schemes, and they all
               | usually learn there ain't no thing as a free ride the
               | hard way. People like this won't listen to the warnings.
               | "Have fun staying poor".
               | 
               | I'm sorry there's collateral damage. But people like this
               | are going to get conned somewhere. Best these people
               | learn a lesson, then they can be smarter with the rest of
               | their lives.
               | 
               | Yeah, the media was all hype. Well guess what, the media
               | isn't reality folks. And they're certainly not looking
               | out for you. More timeless lessons to learn. Be careful
               | who you trust.
               | 
               | Keep the government away from money!! Hey FBI someone
               | stole my bitcoins!
               | 
               | So much old wisdom being re-learned right now. It's about
               | time. The longer this was going to go on the more people
               | were gonna get hurt.
        
               | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
               | Yeah, you can say "they should have known it was too
               | good" but I mean seriously, huge sporting events are
               | plastered in cryptocoin logos. High profile papers like
               | the WSJ spent years portraying cryptocoin as at least
               | something as relevant as traditional finance if not its
               | proximate replacement. The biggest banks and VCs are
               | deeply involved and trumpeting loudly. Huge old school
               | tech companies like IBM suddenly talking about the
               | blockchain revolution. And my 80 year old aunt is somehow
               | supposed to read that all this is just an astoundingly
               | massive bubble? I just don't think it's a realistic
               | expectation. This has happened many times before, which
               | is why we have these regulations in the first place.
               | Lessons relearned indeed.
        
               | luckylion wrote:
               | > And my 80 year old aunt is somehow supposed to read
               | that all this is just an astoundingly massive bubble?
               | 
               | No, she's supposed to read "8-18% per year guaranteed, no
               | risk*" and say "there's no legal way that's possible and
               | there are too many asterisks, I'll stay with Vanguard".
        
               | befair164 wrote:
               | [dead]
        
               | lordfrito wrote:
               | The way we protect 80 yo grandmas is by sounding alarms
               | to anyone that will listen that this is a scam.
               | Especially if that 80 yo grandma is yours.
               | 
               | It's why the anti-crypto crowd has been so vocal. They're
               | not haters. They're trying to warn others.
               | 
               | The frustration in that crowd is that you're ridiculed
               | for your lack of faith. Hence the schadenfreude.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | There is nothing wrong with crypto in an abstract. There
               | is a reason it was brought into existence to begin with (
               | onerous KYC, BSA regs and so on ). Naturally, the pieces
               | that made it interesting ( pseudo-anonymity, non-
               | reversibility ) made it worthwhile.
               | 
               | The issue is that it became a defacto tool of choice for
               | average fraudster to rehash old scams.
               | 
               | I am not feeling the pain, but I am also not celebrating.
               | I want balance and getting SBF should bring some
               | semblance of it ( semblance, because he should be not
               | connected enough to make sufficient amount of connected
               | people angry and vindictive ).
        
               | astrange wrote:
               | There's a lot of things wrong with it in abstract!
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | Could you elaborate? I do not want to assume your
               | position and put words in your mouth.
        
               | astrange wrote:
               | "It's a more expensive version of Transferwise that's
               | only useful for criminals, but isn't useful for them
               | because their transaction history is public and forever"
               | should be good enough.
               | 
               | That and "it doesn't get any more useful as you add
               | nodes, but you still have to add them or people can hack
               | it".
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | << "It's a more expensive version of Transferwise that's
               | only useful for criminals, but isn't useful for them
               | because their transaction history is public and forever"
               | 
               | That is is testable. I used it and whether it is more
               | expensive appears to depend a lot how/when/what you use
               | to facilitate it.. not completely unlike Transferwise,
               | which is basically a broker of such services, which is
               | how they can offer them at a relative low cost.
               | 
               | If I used it and found it useful, does that make me a
               | criminal?
               | 
               | << only useful for criminals, but isn't useful for them
               | because their transaction history is public and forever"
               | should be good enough.
               | 
               | What you seem to be saying is that crypto has properties
               | that are useful and properties that are not useful. In a
               | practical sense, that means it is just like any other
               | payment type ( fedwire has speed over ACH in US; Zelle
               | has convenience over SWIFT in US ). All of these leave
               | some of sort of trace. Crypto's differentiating factor is
               | that the ledger is public. It is both good and bad
               | depending on what you want to achieve.
               | 
               | So, allow me to reframe the question, if only criminals
               | use it, why do they do it if it is not useful to them.
               | Your argument is a little flimsy.
               | 
               | << That and "it doesn't get any more useful as you add
               | nodes, but you still have to add them or people can hack
               | it".
               | 
               | I agree in principle, but between all the hacks we have
               | seen from all the other non-crypto companies over the
               | past few years, I am not willing to hold crypto to a
               | higher standard.
        
               | astrange wrote:
               | > If I used it and found it useful, does that make me a
               | criminal?
               | 
               | Probably whoever's on the other side of the transaction
               | is. If you bought your BTC on localbitcoins you probably
               | got them from a money launderer for instance. Nootropic
               | companies are the most legal crypto users I'm aware of.
               | 
               | (And don't forget the costs of converting to/from crypto
               | coins to get to the final good you purchased with the
               | money you transferred.)
               | 
               | > So, allow me to reframe the question, if only criminals
               | use it, why do they do it if it is not useful to them.
               | Your argument is a little flimsy.
               | 
               | Criminals aren't very smart. If they were, they wouldn't
               | be criminals, which is a very low-paying career.
               | 
               | > I agree in principle, but between all the hacks we have
               | seen from all the other non-crypto companies over the
               | past few years, I am not willing to hold crypto to a
               | higher standard.
               | 
               | The regular financial system doesn't need to be 100%
               | immune to hacking because it can undo transactions.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | << If I used it and found it useful, does that make me a
               | criminal? >> Probably whoever's on the other side of the
               | transaction is. If you bought your BTC on localbitcoins
               | you probably got them from a money launderer for
               | instance. Nootropic companies are the most legal crypto
               | users I'm aware of.
               | 
               | I did buy mine from Paypal so you might be onto
               | something.
               | 
               | << Criminals aren't very smart. If they were, they
               | wouldn't be criminals, which is a very low-paying career.
               | 
               | Um. I would maybe call it a reverse survivor bias. As for
               | the low paying claim, I suppose it depends on other
               | factors, but we are currently commenting on an article,
               | which discusses sums upwards of millions of dollars.
               | Reality is refuting that claim unless you want to include
               | everyone with a felony in that circle ( technically
               | accurate, but I personally think financial fraud is its
               | own world that lives outside petty criminal circles ). I
               | am open to rebuttal.
               | 
               | << The regular financial system doesn't need to be 100%
               | immune to hacking because it can undo transactions.
               | 
               | Hmm. It technically _can_ , but, for example, as some
               | people in fraud cases unfortunately found out, once wire
               | is sent out, getting it back is not as simple as pressing
               | a button even for institutions within the same
               | jurisdiction. You are not exactly wrong, but you are not
               | right about it either.
               | 
               | I will admit that this is a first time I see that stated
               | this way and I am a little confused. In a very practical
               | sense, nothing is 100% immune if history is any
               | indicator. If my router is hacked, the fact that I revert
               | it to its prior state makes ok? The original issue
               | remains in place. I am sorry, it is just an odd argument
               | to make. Can you elaborate on what you meant?
        
               | lordfrito wrote:
               | > _The issue is that it became a defacto tool of choice
               | for average fraudster to rehash old scams._
               | 
               | You're 100% right. And in theory bitcoin is fine and will
               | still work. The problem is the underlying mechanisms that
               | attract fraud and crime into unregulated spaces.
               | 
               | 1) I never thought crypto had that much utility for the
               | average person. It does have a lot of utility for drug
               | dealers, human traffickers, and organized crime.
               | 
               | 2) Lack of regulation is a warning sign. Con men and
               | fraudsters are probably mentally primed to spider sense
               | financial spaces and loopholes LEOs are not paying
               | attention to.
               | 
               | 3) The above two points make crypto a magnet for crime.
               | In retrospect it's no wonder the space is full of bad
               | players. Buying drugs was bitcoins first killer app. Pump
               | and dump frauds are it's second.
               | 
               | 4) At this point (as you were saying) "crypto" isn't what
               | it started out as, or wanted to be. But the harsh reality
               | is that it's likely irrevocably tainted, and any attempt
               | to reboot would have to still contend with the above
               | points.
               | 
               | 5) Any attempt to cover the above points, and you just
               | get a regular digital payment system that doesn't work
               | well for criminals. Technology aside, the utility is no
               | different than the dozen or so phone app instant payment
               | systems already out there. What's the incentive of
               | average joe using Zelle to pay his bills (at no cost) to
               | jump ship into a new unproven digital currency? The
               | problems being solved here are already solved.
               | 
               | So to me crypto is just technology looking for a
               | solution. Similar technology can power a fed digital
               | dollar, or Bank of America tokens (which is all your
               | balance there is anyway), and is arguably better in every
               | way due to regulation and clawback protections.
               | 
               | Crypto's only real utility turned out to be being the
               | currency of last resort for criminals. Anyone legit has
               | better options to use. So any unregulated space will
               | naturally evolve towards being full of bad players and
               | crime. Everyone else goes back to their FDIC banks.
               | 
               | The key lesson here is that the primary utility of any
               | extra-governmental payment systems _will always be_ being
               | the currency last resort for criminals. So in my mind,
               | that kills the dream of crypto-anarcho-capitalism. It was
               | an interesting experiment while it lasted. I don 't see
               | how it can recover.
               | 
               | As one last point. I came to this line of thinking and
               | conclusion once before, dealing with Freenet and crypto-
               | information space. Freenet is arguably the crypto-anarcho
               | version of the WWW. Same goals, no government
               | involvement, no censorship.
               | 
               | If you haven't followed it's history (been around over 20
               | years), the space is entirely polluted with CSAM, so much
               | so that many of the idealistic early adopters have fled
               | the space in disgust. [1] Same analogy applies here,
               | Freenet, being the storage space of last resort for data
               | so repulsive no government will allow you to have it, is
               | a haven for the worst kinds of data imaginable.
               | 
               | At this point I'm convinced crypto-anarcho-anything will
               | eventually simply become a magnet for crimes and
               | reprehensible people. There's no place else that's safe
               | for them to go, while the rest of us have safer/regulated
               | spaces.
               | 
               | It's humans that killed the crypto dream. Technology
               | can't solve all of our problems. We do now, and will
               | always need, human accountability in the loop.
               | 
               | Ok my last-last point. Seeing this play out multiple
               | times now, I'm convinced that total anonymity on the
               | internet is a cancer that must eliminated if digital
               | society wants to move forward. The real world maintains
               | peace/order/justice because we have real identities and
               | real reputations. A similar system is needed in the
               | digital world if we're to evolve past this stage where
               | average people run the daily risk of being waylaid by
               | digital highwaymen. The digital world is still in the
               | medieval ages. The solutions that have allowed society to
               | evolve and scale in the real world need to be implemented
               | in the digital world before we can take it's potential to
               | the next level.
               | 
               | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28587220
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | << At this point "crypto" isn't what it started out as,
               | or wanted to be. But the harsh reality is that it's
               | likely irrevocably tainted, and any attempt to reboot
               | would have to still contend with the above points.
               | 
               | This is by far the most accurate and level-headed take I
               | saw on HN regarding crypto. I am not completely sold on
               | the remaining points, but it is hard for me to refute
               | them ( and I do not have a way to see how things evolve
               | from this point in time ).
               | 
               | In short, I think I agree with you.
        
               | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
               | Your first two paragraphs are written if the 2nd was some
               | sort of exogenous tragedy, rather than the obvious
               | result. Chesterton's Fence, etc.
               | 
               | But again, I don't expect joe public to have enough
               | understanding to navigate this stuff solo.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | Um. I don't want to sound difficult, but I would
               | personally want to turn your attention to words of
               | Elizebeth Rosenberg[1] about de-risking. Surely, you
               | would not consider calling her Joe Public that has no
               | understanding of the issues at hand? All this is a result
               | of current badly outdated banking regime and that
               | includes the apparent need and emergence of crypto.
               | 
               | I agree that it is a cause and effect, but I worry that
               | you may be mistaking one for the other.
               | 
               | [1]https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy1143
        
               | Barrin92 wrote:
               | >You can say these people should have vetted their
               | investment but that's being a bit absurd.
               | 
               | Is it? It's just plain old avarice. When someone comes to
               | you and says, "give me a coffer full of money, I'll bring
               | you ten coffers back, don't ask too many questions", you
               | know you're gambling, don't need to be a genius to see
               | that.
               | 
               | My grandfather who had like six years of formal education
               | and lived in a village of 300 people always told me to
               | not invest money into anything that you don't understand.
               | That's about the level of common sense required to dodge
               | the crypto bullet. People got greedy, and wilfully
               | ignored the shadiness because they wanted to earn
               | outsized returns quickly without doing anything, that's
               | about it.
        
               | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
               | > Is it? It's just plain old avarice. When someone comes
               | to you and says, "give me a coffer full of money, I'll
               | bring you ten coffers back, don't ask too many
               | questions", you know you're gambling, don't need to be a
               | genius to see that.
               | 
               | That's not the situation however. The situation was "My
               | relative that I trust and love, that has a successful
               | career doing tech stuff, says this all is a good idea.
               | Also I see people on all the big tv channels and major
               | papers, including the WSJ, saying similar sounding
               | things.
               | 
               | Consider that someone in that age bracket might have
               | entirely not selfish reasons, like wanting to leave the
               | best inheritance possible. How are they supposed to know
               | all these crypto folks are different from a simple
               | diversified portfolio, when apparently the same experts
               | are hawking both?
               | 
               | You people still do not seem to understand the
               | fundamental point: you see things from a vantage other
               | people cannot, and it's insane to demand that every
               | random member of society have this degree of
               | sophistication about tech meets securities fraud, doubly
               | so when major media outlets have been hyping this stuff
               | for years uncritically.
        
             | lordfrito wrote:
             | I get it.
             | 
             | I don't see the contagion spreading, unless some real
             | crimes were also committed on the TradFi side of things.
             | But unlike 2008, these crimes aren't institutional and will
             | have real names attached to them.
             | 
             | The worst I see is crypto dying a firey death, people go to
             | jail, and a new generation of avg greedy folk learn the
             | hard truths about get rich quick schemes. All well
             | deserved.
             | 
             | Frankly I'm relived to finally get this experiment behind
             | us. The sooner it dies the better. The bigger it got the
             | more avg folk that were going to get scammed.
             | 
             | Meanwhile the rest of us go back to our daily lives trying
             | to figure out where to invest wisely.
        
               | WillPostForFood wrote:
               | _Meanwhile the rest of us go back to our daily lives
               | trying to figure out where to invest wisely._
               | 
               | fine gold coins, r/wallstreetbets, lottery tickets, and
               | shares in "art masterworks"
        
               | lordfrito wrote:
               | My point being that many of the people who were "bullish"
               | on some of those ideas (r/wallstreetbets), are re-
               | evaluating things right now in light of crypto implosion.
               | That's a positive outcome for me.
        
         | jagthebeetle wrote:
         | Financial Times reported on Silvergate's disclosure of $8.1B in
         | withdrawals [1], but curiously, don't mention a $100M seizure.
         | Is this new / verified?
         | 
         | [1]:
         | https://www.ft.com/content/69cd8629-278d-4cd5-a3e7-96d2f6c85...
        
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