[HN Gopher] What happens when babies are left to cry it out?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       What happens when babies are left to cry it out?
        
       Author : throw0101c
       Score  : 117 points
       Date   : 2022-12-29 14:40 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.com)
        
       | oaktrout wrote:
       | I read the primary study and admittedly skimmed the very long
       | article. So far as I can tell the takeaway is: after baby is 6
       | months old there are no observed downsides to sleep training, is
       | that correct?
        
         | number6 wrote:
         | Yes. Makes no difference if sleep trained or not.
        
       | malfist wrote:
       | So what does happen when babies are left to cry it out? I read
       | over a dozen paragraphs and it never told me. Just told me about
       | a hypothesis and that some people are shocked at other cultures.
       | 
       | It spent most of that time talking about outrage by online
       | communities instead of just giving me information. Terrible
       | journalism.
       | 
       | It told me that there were two studies and how many babies were
       | involved, but not the findings of the study. Garbage.
        
       | pmg102 wrote:
       | My daughter was never sleep trained. At 7, she still requires an
       | adult lying in the bed with her or at the very least in a chair
       | beside the bed with an arm to cuddle to get to sleep.
       | 
       | Presumably this won't still be the case at age 14 though so it
       | doesn't seem like its a problem.
        
       | MWil wrote:
       | We use an app called Huckleberry for sleep training our first
       | child and I am more than satisfied with the results after 13
       | months. Our daughter sleeps between 10-11 hours at night, has a
       | daytime routine-ish for naps +- 1hr (until we're down to one),
       | she eats great, and yes selfishly - we, the parents, are very
       | happy about the overall schedule and predictability.
        
       | jbirer wrote:
       | It's just parental selfishness under the guise of "training".
       | Babies cry for a reason (to get their needs met).
        
         | leokennis wrote:
         | This is a simplistic potshot.
         | 
         | If you go to your baby every time it cries that could mean a
         | lot of work, so much it ruins your own rest/health/sanity and
         | makes you a worse parent at the times the baby isn't crying.
        
           | goldenchrome wrote:
           | A defenseless child wants nothing more than to sleep next to
           | their parent. Everyone sleeps better.
        
             | GuardianCaveman wrote:
             | They also want a steady stream of cookies and iPad games
             | and to be able to climb on high dangerous objects but maybe
             | we shouldn't indulge every want of a child.
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | That's a way older kid than a baby though
        
               | goldenchrome wrote:
               | Giving an infant a feeling of safety when they're too
               | small to comprehend their environment is not indulgence.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Unless the baby gets caught in the covers or rolled upon
             | during the night. Every approach likely has some pros and
             | cons, so barring randomized and reproduced trials I take
             | all claims as unproven.
        
               | goldenchrome wrote:
               | Yes if you're obese or inebriated then you shouldn't
               | sleep next to a baby, but in those cases you're better
               | off abstaining from food and drink for your own sake
               | anyway.
        
               | xyzzy_plugh wrote:
               | Sure, but even if you're not these things still happen.
               | To normal, healthy, reasonable people.
               | 
               | They don't happen to people who don't co-sleep.
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | >Everyone sleeps better.
             | 
             | This is an absolute that is not true. Many people, even
             | you, may - great! Others may not.
        
               | goldenchrome wrote:
               | Fair--I was being too extreme.
        
             | number6 wrote:
             | > Everyone sleeps better.
             | 
             | Did you ever sleep next to an infant?
        
               | goldenchrome wrote:
               | Yes
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | Yes, got 9 hours of sleep/day (interrupted by diaper
               | change, sure) vs the initial 2/week
        
         | tiffanyh wrote:
         | Do you have kids yourself?
         | 
         | Just curious.
        
           | agitators1 wrote:
           | [dead]
        
         | PeterisP wrote:
         | Sometimes the reason a baby cries is literally the unmet need
         | for sleep - they are very tired, feel awful because of that,
         | and cry. And then they can't fall asleep easily because they're
         | cranky about being too tired.
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | > And then they can't fall asleep easily because they're
           | cranky about being too tired.
           | 
           | ... And worse they are tired and don't _know_ how to fall
           | asleep. Hence why I 'm a fan of sleep training. You are
           | giving your little one the gift of being able to put
           | themselves to sleep on their own.
        
         | jjulius wrote:
         | >Babies cry for a reason (to get their needs met).
         | 
         | Yep. Including, "I woke up and I don't yet know how to put
         | myself back to sleep," which is where "sleep training" helps.
         | I, too, would be curious as someone else asked, if you have
         | children.
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | When we sleep trained our kids, this was exactly our
           | interpretation as well. You are literally training them how
           | to sleep on their own. Yes they will be uncomfortable for a
           | little while and yes they will cry because it is a new
           | situation but it's truly for their own good. You are giving
           | your kid the gift of being able to know how to sleep and fall
           | back asleep.
           | 
           | You can do such training without being a cruel hard ass about
           | it either. You know your kid best and know their limits and
           | when you should go into their room to comfort them... but you
           | have to know why you are doing it--you are teaching them how
           | to sleep. The only way they can learn that is by themselves
           | (at least at an early age).
           | 
           | Sleep training our daughter was one of the best decisions we
           | made early on. But every kid and every parent is different.
           | There is no one single way to raise a kid...
        
           | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
           | Or co-sleeping, where they don't cry before or after
        
             | themaninthedark wrote:
             | I have two boys 9 and 3. Oldest co-slept with us until his
             | brother was born so until 6yo, even now sometimes he wants
             | to come back to our bed.
             | 
             | The youngest we put in the same room as our oldest after
             | about a year, he rarely wants to sleep with us.
             | 
             | When they were co-sleeping with us, they would still wake
             | up and cry at night from things other then hunger.
             | Including, I rolled over into my parent and it surprised me
             | so I woke up and now I can't sleep.
             | 
             | In the case of my oldest, he started getting to the point
             | where he would only fall asleep if my wife was next to him
             | with her arm under his head like a pillow. It had to be her
             | arm, we once switched so my arm was under his head and he
             | could tell, got upset about it XD. That is when we decided
             | he needed to start sleeping on his own...which took some
             | time. It is also why we choose to have the youngest move
             | out quicker, we didn't want to have the same protracted
             | experience.
             | 
             | Now they will sleep together at the oldest insistence,
             | about a third of the time though the youngest will take too
             | long to fall asleep and they end up fighting and the
             | youngest will go off to sleep on his own.
             | 
             | I don't think any of us in this conversation have any good
             | data on what is best, and those of us that are parents have
             | way to much bias and way too small sample size to discuss
             | this with any degree of confidence.
             | 
             | My personal option is that either way is not going to make
             | much of a difference and you should do what ever works best
             | for you and your family.
             | 
             | Edit: Added a paragraph(#4)
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | I think you are right and I'm just angry at the behavior
               | toward co-sleeping.
               | 
               | In the end, every family should do what fits them.
               | 
               | My request is to stop blaming co-sleeping and accept it
               | as a valuable option, same value as sleep training.
        
               | themaninthedark wrote:
               | I understand, it is frustrating seeing people blame and
               | reject things are useful just because they are not used
               | tho them or are foreign to their culture.
               | 
               | Part of the reason we co-slept is because my wife was
               | breastfeeding and it would have been unfair for her to
               | have to get up, leave the room to take care of the baby.
               | Also, I am good at adapting and quickly learnt to sleep
               | through hunger cries...so probably for the best we were
               | not doing the swap schedule.
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | Makes sense. I forgot about the problem with
               | breastfeeding, since initially we were all in the same
               | room and there was zero sleep, so it didn't matter much.
               | By the time breastfeeding would have been annoying (for
               | waking up), we were already co-sleeping.
               | 
               | Our first 2 weeks were really, really bad, with the first
               | week being at 2 hours in total (that is 2 hours of sleep
               | for 168 hours), after a month and a half she started
               | sleeping with us.
               | 
               | The second one just slept with us from the beginning
               | since knew all the tricks of it and worked really well
               | the first time
        
           | voisin wrote:
           | But do they cry more or less if they are sleep trained vs co-
           | sleeping? Varies I am sure, but in our case at least our
           | children slept soundly whenever not nursing while co-sleeping
           | but for our ill-fated attempt at sleep training just cried
           | and cried and cried (a mistake we tried only with our
           | eldest). To each their own - I say do whatever works!
        
         | themaninthedark wrote:
         | I don't know how much experience you have with babies, yes they
         | cry for a reason. Sometimes that reason is they need/want
         | something, sometimes it is because they are gassy and their
         | stomach hurts. Sometimes it is because they are tired, in which
         | case it may be preferential to help them learn that they should
         | sleep when tired and not cry and keep themselves awake.
         | 
         | Also you talk about parental selfishness.
         | 
         | Parents have to be selfish and kids have to learn to wait.
         | Parental mental health is important, especially for first time
         | parents. Babies will take everything you give them and still
         | want more, it is up to the parent to set boundaries.
         | 
         | One of the first pieces of advice I have seen and heard from
         | many sources to new parents is that if the baby is crying and
         | you can no longer handle the stress, to put the baby in a safe
         | place and go for a walk. The reason we have this messaging
         | being shared so widely is because new parents have a societal
         | expectation that they _MUST_ do everything to take care of the
         | baby and if it is crying then you are not doing a good job,
         | that expectation and view is what leads to shaken babies and
         | infanticide.
        
           | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
           | Of course, but this is talking about extreme cases. Co-
           | sleeping and sleep training are day-to-day instead.
        
             | themaninthedark wrote:
             | Par of what I am getting at is that stress builds up over
             | time but sometimes very quickly. Especially for new
             | parents. And you can not predict how the parents will react
             | mentally to this stress.
             | 
             | When we label things, such as postpartum depression, we can
             | discuss the issue. But I think that sometimes we forget
             | that we have to make changes to stop having the same
             | outcomes. When a new parent ends up killing their
             | child(ren), it is easy for us to say, "Well they had
             | postpartum depression" but what have we gained as a society
             | except a way to blame or assign the tragedy. Demanding the
             | person who is in the midst of postpartum depression to
             | identify that and then seek help is absolutely insane. We
             | as a society need to look at how and what pressure we put
             | on others as well as be able to have open conversation
             | about the stresses in order to prevent deaths.
        
           | realworldperson wrote:
           | [dead]
        
         | kcplate wrote:
         | My grandson was sleep trained and I was a skeptic _at first_.
         | But it basically took less than 48 hours before he learned to
         | self soothe and was on a schedule with never more than about 15
         | mins of fussing in that initial training phase.
         | 
         | After he was trained and got on his sleep schedule he was the
         | happiest baby I have ever been around and I raised 3 kids
         | myself and have 3 other grandchildren. He never has issues with
         | overtiredness and basically will only fuss if diaper needs
         | changed or was hungry. Now he just flat out tells you when he
         | is tired ("nigh-nigh") at 18 months and it's almost always
         | nearly to the minute of when it is his bed or nap time and
         | within a minute or two of being in bed...he is zonked.
         | 
         | Everyone I know who has done it sings it's praises and in our
         | own observation it's simply amazing. I am no longer a skeptic.
         | Also I will say this, if the crying is the stressful and
         | damaging situation to babies, then in our experience the net
         | result is less stress for the child with sleep training.
        
         | scheme271 wrote:
         | There have also been studies that show that babies will cry to
         | manipulate their caregivers[1]. They are pretty smart and over
         | time can learn to fake crying to get something that they want.
         | 
         | [1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23732624/
        
       | impostervt wrote:
       | Did this with both my kids. The first one, probably not until 8
       | months old. The second we did earlier, at like 6 months.
       | 
       | Prior to sleep training the first one, I'd have to carry her
       | around and sing to her for almost an hour before she'd go to
       | sleep. It was rough sleep training her. Took less than a week,
       | with the first 2 days being the worst (probably 3+ hours of
       | repeatedly checking in).
       | 
       | Anyway, both kids adapted and turned out fine, and we got a lot
       | of peace of mind and time back.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | Did your kids get sick a lot? Mine went to daycare, and picked
         | up a virus literally every other week. We could not continue
         | sleep training while she was sick and crying from
         | congestions/fever/etc so we just coslept.
         | 
         | With the second, we decided beforehand not to bother with sleep
         | training, since he is our last and we liked the feeling of
         | sleeping with them.
         | 
         | They both sleep alone now, although we put them to sleep by
         | cosleeping and then leave.
        
           | impostervt wrote:
           | No, they didn't attend day care until later.
        
       | justapassenger wrote:
       | To people bringing anecdotes of their neighbors/friends kids
       | crying forever and calling it an abuse, just one very important
       | note.
       | 
       | Sleep training is lasting 1-2 weeks. If kid is crying forever,
       | what you hear is not a sleep training.
        
         | snordgren wrote:
         | The article also quoted one researcher who said that if the
         | baby was crying for more than 5 minutes, then it is probably
         | not yet at a stage of development where it can learn to self-
         | soothe. I think that is a good rule of thumb.
        
       | darrmit wrote:
       | I'm more interested in the long-term psychological effects of
       | sleep training and how it affects a child's perception of "secure
       | attachment" [1]. We sleep trained our oldest and did not our
       | youngest and their personalities couldn't be more different. Of
       | course, this may be entirely unrelated, but it's still something
       | my wife and I have wondered about as we've learned more about it.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.betterhelp.com/advice/psychologists/what-is-
       | secu...
        
         | sanderjd wrote:
         | Oh come, there's like a billion variables in kids'
         | personalities. My kids couldn't be more different from one
         | another and we pretty much did all the same stuff with them.
        
         | jrochkind1 wrote:
         | The OP overview did mention some studies. (The OP overview is a
         | really good model for a popularly-accessible summary of
         | research on a complex topic! it lists so much stuff!)
         | 
         | I'm not saying this necessarily should eliminate all worry you
         | have about attachment (personally sleep-training seems like a
         | bad idea to me too; I'm not a parent however), but as far as
         | what research is available, from the OP:
         | 
         | > Of the few studies that have looked at the short- to longer-
         | term outcomes of sleep training, none have found an effect on a
         | baby's attachment or mental health. Hiscock's study, for
         | example, the largest and longest longitudinal study done on
         | sleep training, found sleep-trained children were no more
         | likely to be insecurely attached to their caregiver at six
         | years of age than their peers. (Experts like Hiscock say they
         | aren't aware of any studies that look at potential long-term
         | effects of cold-turkey cry-it-out, just at modified extinction.
         | They also examined healthy babies at least six months old. So
         | these findings aren't necessarily applicable to infants trained
         | at younger ages, or in other ways.)
         | 
         | > Like other longitudinal studies, Hiscock's lost touch with a
         | number of families when it was time for the final follow-up:
         | 101 of the original 326. That means it is theoretically
         | possible that the sleep training did affect some children in
         | either a negative or positive way long-term, but that their
         | experiences weren't captured. It's more likely, though, that
         | any effects of a single intervention simply "washed out" after
         | six years, says Hiscock.
         | 
         | https://www.researchgate.net/publication/230830539_Five-Year...
        
         | Hnrobert42 wrote:
         | I am also interested. Buried in the article is a note that by
         | age 6 there was no appreciable difference in children with
         | sleep interventions and without.
         | 
         | While this article shreds a lot of studies on sleep training,
         | it goes on to cite a lot of others without evidence of equally
         | scrutiny, so who knows.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sjducb wrote:
         | It's important to understand that the attachment theory was
         | developed to explain why children of drug addicts are so messed
         | up. It was then expanded to children who suffered other kinds
         | of abuse.
         | 
         | When you try to expand attachment theory to try to understand
         | healthy kids in non abusive situations the effect size is
         | usually smaller than the experimental noise.
        
           | getpost wrote:
           | >attachment theory was developed to explain why children of
           | drug addicts are so messed up
           | 
           | Citation? As far as I know, the roots of Attachment Theory
           | are in the World War II work of John Bowlby, investigating
           | the effects of children separated from their parents when
           | major cities were evacuated during the Blitz.
           | 
           | It is much later that the association of insecure attachment
           | and addiction was scrutinized.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bowlby
        
         | lazide wrote:
         | The same happens regularly without sleep training too, so ymmv
         | obviously.
         | 
         | One thing I will note - if the kid doesn't sleep and wakes up
         | the adults for years, _that_ impact pretty clearly ruins the
         | adults, and has severe impacts on the kids too.
        
           | ramijames wrote:
           | Haven't slept in ten years, can confirm: am ruined.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | anthonypasq wrote:
         | this is the classic delusion that most parents have about the
         | actual power they have to shape their children's behavior.
         | 
         | I think you'll find out you've had much less of an effect than
         | you think.
        
         | mfer wrote:
         | We sleep trained both our kids and their personalities are so
         | different.
        
         | phalangion wrote:
         | We didn't sleep train our oldest, but we did our other three.
         | All of them are very different people (ages 5-13). Every kid is
         | different, and I don't think you can attribute it exclusively
         | (or even primarily) to any one thing most of the time.
        
         | jmnicolas wrote:
         | Even cats have wildly different personalities so I don't think
         | sleep training human babies have anything to do with their
         | personalities.
        
           | rspoerri wrote:
           | Did you sleep train the cats?
        
             | paganel wrote:
             | Not the OP and not sleep training, no need for that, but I
             | did manage to poopy-train our cat, meaning he only takes a
             | poo when we are awake. The same goes for when we are
             | eating, he's not taking any poo during those times, either.
             | 
             | Pretty smart cat, if you ask me, he also managed to teach
             | our dog to play certain kind of games between the two of
             | them.
        
             | DaveExeter wrote:
             | That's not necessary. Cats are expert sleepers!
        
             | Beltalowda wrote:
             | I think the point the previous poster was trying to make is
             | that people have wildly different personalities, and that
             | any observation with a sample size of 2 is basically
             | useless to draw any conclusions from.
             | 
             | I'll also add that different people respond very different
             | to things; maybe for some babies sleep training might have
             | long-term effects, and for some it doesn't. Certainly if I
             | look at my own shitty childhood, me and my brother
             | responded quite differently. He was affected much less than
             | I was.
        
         | agitators1 wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | yawnr wrote:
         | Which kid do you like more..? ;)
        
       | beaned wrote:
       | I wish that when they included this line:
       | 
       | "Modern Mayan mothers, for example, expressed shock when they
       | heard that in the US, babies were put to sleep in a separate
       | room."
       | 
       | That they followed it up with _why_ Mayan mothers prefer to sleep
       | with the baby. Is it just a default cultural expectation or do
       | they have their own reason for it?
        
         | mlboss wrote:
         | As mentioned multiple times in the article. Most of the world
         | co-sleeps with their kids. Sleep training is only a norm in US
         | and some other western countries.
        
       | smallstepforman wrote:
       | From Darwins point of view, klingy children slept besides their
       | parents, were not eaten by sabre tooth tigers, and passed on the
       | klingy gene. Babies that slept alone were eaten by Sabre tooth
       | tigers, and did not pass their "can sleep in isolation" gene
       | across.
       | 
       | So why fight nature, accept it as part of life. Sleeping together
       | bonds parents and children.
        
         | joshribakoff wrote:
         | Because were not at risk of being eaten by saber tooth tigers?
         | By the same logic, we should just give in to our sweet tooth
         | that evolved naturally and ignore our "unnatural" scientific
         | knowledge of diabetes and obesity
        
         | number6 wrote:
         | Weak crying baby's get thrown down the pit. Makes tribe
         | stronger. Crush other tribe from cave 19. /s
        
       | greggarious wrote:
       | I had an intense reaction to this story.
       | 
       | I knew someone who was born in a Romanian orphanage who was "left
       | to cry it out"... she was forever traumatized in ways just as
       | damaging as one terrible moment, but not discussed since no one
       | ever made a hit lifetime television series about those who abuse
       | via _inaction_.
       | 
       | There are people who made it through the fall of both the Nazis
       | _and_ the Berlin Wall who should not have access to so much as a
       | houseplant who continue to influence young minds to this day, and
       | it will forever keep me up at night that I can 't just turn off
       | my phone and correct that error like I'd like to.
        
       | loteck wrote:
       | _What we were trying to do was help the parents to teach the kids
       | to self-soothe. So in effect, we weren 't saying that they
       | wouldn't wake. We were saying that they would wake, but they
       | wouldn't have to signal their parents. They could go back down
       | into the next sleep cycle._
       | 
       | The conversations around sleep training are always rife with
       | folks focusing on their own perceived risks, and the emotional
       | guilt, that come with making trade-off decisions. While we over-
       | focus on the noisy crying, we miss focusing on the skill building
       | part of sleep training: training kids _and parents_ the skill of
       | soothing themselves in the absence of the other. Skill building
       | with kids can sometimes be super hard on both kids and parents;
       | welcome to Parenting.
        
         | kqr wrote:
         | This is one thing I learned only in my third year as a parent.
         | If I tell an adult "I'm worried you'll break that when you poke
         | it so hard" I expect them to either argue to the contrary or
         | stop poking it so hard.
         | 
         | For my children, they don't register what I've said until a few
         | days (and attempts) later. It's virtually impossible to teach
         | them something in the moment, it all falls into place later.
         | Super frustrating and super fascinating.
        
       | fallingfrog wrote:
       | Human infants are not meant to sleep alone, and human parents are
       | not meant to care for babies all by themselves- especially not
       | one exhausted mother all on her own. Evolutionarily speaking we
       | are supposed to be surrounded by extended family, who can _hold
       | the baby and give mom and dad a chance to sleep_. It 's just the
       | cruelty of modern industrial society that makes people resort to
       | such things as leaving a baby all alone. Future generations are
       | going to see these practices as tragic and the fact that we don't
       | support new parents leads to stressed out, insecure babies, or
       | worse.
       | 
       | Here's the truth: nothing works. They just eventually grow out of
       | it. When they are a year or two old, you can start transitioning
       | to having them sleep by themselves.
       | 
       | I really did try to sleep train my youngest.. I would set a timer
       | and not let her go too long. I really tried. Once I went and
       | picked her up after 15 minutes, and her little voice had grown
       | hoarse. She was covered in sweat and shaking and she just
       | collapsed against me when I picked her up. Her tiny body, just
       | limp against me. She had nothing left. And she whimpered softly.
       | Babies aren't meant to sleep alone. I wish I had someone I could
       | call. One hour of sleep would have meant everything.
        
         | cycrutchfield wrote:
         | This line of reasoning is absurd. We do a lot of things we
         | aren't "meant" to do evolutionarily. Babies can and do sleep
         | alone just fine. Sorry it didn't work out in your case, but
         | don't try to appeal to Evolution to rationalize it to yourself.
        
           | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
           | Is it absurd? I think your statement is a bit too strong
           | given what the OP has described: that seems a really painful
           | experience for a parent.
           | 
           | There is the possibility that it is an evolutionary trait of
           | some subset of the population: some children might not be
           | able to sustain sleep training and others might be. So your
           | statement is extreme too: it's entirely possible that some
           | human beings are not made for that and others are. The only
           | certainty we have is that humans _need physical contact_ when
           | they are babies, we don 't know how much is enough from a
           | scientific point though (and I doubt we would be able to do
           | any experiment related to that ever again)
        
       | pcurve wrote:
       | Summary: There are many studies done, but they all have data
       | quality issues to different degrees.
       | 
       | In general... (my conclusion)
       | 
       | > Leaving your baby to cry it out is helpful for most babies.
       | 
       | > But it's not recommended for babies younger than 6 months.
       | 
       | > Some experts recommend even waiting until 12 months, because
       | month 6-12 is critical for developing emotional regulation that
       | occur with help of parent intervention.
       | 
       | > Benefit of letting baby cry it out isn't permanent. It needs to
       | be repeated.
       | 
       | > By the time they're 6 years old, there was no difference.
       | 
       | > individual personality/temperament play large role in how the
       | baby responds to the training.
        
         | JW_00000 wrote:
         | I'd add:
         | 
         | > When babies are sleep-trained (with the "cry it out" method),
         | they don't actually sleep (much) longer; they wake up as often
         | but have learned to not signal their parents.
        
           | klyrs wrote:
           | Parents getting more sleep has knock-on benefits for the kid.
           | It's hard not to be grumpy under the influence of a sleep
           | deficit. I wake up several times a night. So does my kid. So
           | if I wake up every time he wakes up, and every time I'd
           | naturally wake up, then I don't get enough sleep. Self-care
           | is crucial for caretakers, and I was a bit disappointed to
           | not find any mention of that in the article.
        
             | dr_orpheus wrote:
             | There is a mention of it in the article. Starts about 3/4
             | of the way through with the heading of "Family Fatigue":
             | 
             | "Researchers tend to focus on sleep training's potential
             | impact on babies - which makes sense, since they're the
             | most vulnerable, helpless members of the family unit. But
             | sleep training obviously affects the rest of the family,
             | too..."
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | ah, good, I guess I missed that.
        
           | psychphysic wrote:
           | Have they learned not to signal their parents? Or that their
           | parents aren't interested in being there when they need them?
           | 
           | For me I suspect most of this is regression to mean. People
           | mostly try sleep training in a bad patch, meaning things are
           | likely gonna get better anyways.
        
       | conqueso wrote:
       | The fact that this is so commonplace in my culture (USA) is
       | frustrating and enrages me. As a parent, it is your evolutionary
       | instinct to comfort a crying infant. They are quite literally
       | helpless and look to caretakers for all their needs. There's a
       | deep seated biological reason it feels bad to ignore it. The fact
       | that it is so uncommon in other cultures should make this
       | obvious. What are the odds that the rest of the world and entire
       | history of humankind were mistaken the whole time, until some
       | behaviorists came along and figured it all out in the last
       | century? Talk about infants having "attachment issues" makes my
       | blood boil. They are _supposed_ to be attached to you. It is very
       | much possible to co-sleep and then gradually transition them to
       | their own bed. Yes, it is frustrating and will interfere with
       | your sleep. This is one of the many sacrifices of parenthood.
        
         | GatorD42 wrote:
         | The article states no long term negative effects have been
         | found, compared to positive short term findings. There's been a
         | wide range of child-rearing practices across cultures and
         | history, including infanticide. Probably no culture has gotten
         | it exactly right, but this practice is not that far outside the
         | norm as other practices from other cultures.
        
         | paganel wrote:
         | > They are supposed to be attached to you. It is very much
         | possible to co-sleep and then gradually transition them to
         | their own bed.
         | 
         | I strongly believe that forcing kids to sleep in their own bed
         | and in their own room all by themselves as soon as possible is
         | a 5D chess move by the real estate industry to sell as much of
         | their inventory as possible.
         | 
         | No, kids won't be traumatised or become serial killers if they
         | don't have their own bed or their own room as soon as possible,
         | in fact bed-sharing and room-sharing (or even hut-sharing) has
         | been the norm for our species for thousands and thousands of
         | years.
         | 
         | Heck, I shared a bed with my dad until I left for uni, when I
         | was 18, mum was sleeping in the other room our apartment had.
         | In the winters I used to sleep with both of my parents until I
         | was 8 or 9, the three of us had to share to bedroom bed thanks
         | to central heating having stopped working (which was thanks to
         | Ceausescu and then to the shell-shock therapy imposed by the
         | Washington consensus in my country in the 1990s). When I was
         | visiting my grand-parents as a 8-9-year old kid, in the winter,
         | I was sharing a bed with my grandad, and my brother (who was
         | being raised by my grand-parents) was sharing a bed with my
         | grandma, all four of us sharing the same 3x4 meters room. Can't
         | say I developed any long-lasting "attachment" issues.
         | 
         | Again, forcing small kids to have their own rooms and their own
         | beds is a quite recent Western thing.
         | 
         | Later edit: Opinion piece that supports my view (not a
         | difficult view to support, because it's prevalent throughout
         | most of the world):
         | 
         | > This system of sleeping -- adults in one room, each child
         | walled off in another -- was common practice exactly nowhere
         | before the late 19th century, when it took hold in Europe and
         | North America. (...)
         | 
         | > Indeed, solitary childhood sleep seems cruel in those parts
         | of the world where co-sleeping is still practiced, including
         | developed countries such as Japan.
         | 
         | > But as industrial wealth spread through the Western
         | economies, so did a sense that individual privacy -- felt most
         | intently at night -- was a hallmark of "civilization."
         | 
         | [1] https://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-reiss-sleep-
         | alon...
        
           | ipaddr wrote:
           | Back in the day travellers men/women/kids/strangers would all
           | sleep in the same bed in the medieval western world. Things
           | have changed.
        
             | paganel wrote:
             | I've slept in the same bed with a work-colleague of mine a
             | few years ago during a team-building trip, we're both
             | males. We were quite on good terms but I wouldn't say we
             | were sharing our deepest emotional thingies, things were ok
             | (other then his snoring).
             | 
             | My dad often tells me how he used to do the same thing some
             | years ago during company trips. Sure as hell the company
             | wouldn't have paid for two separate hotel rooms when
             | sending a team of 2 guys out to some remote town/city, and
             | if it so happened that that room had one matrimonial bed
             | instead of two separate beds then bed-sharing was the norm.
             | 
             | On a more general note, strangers share beds and rooms
             | while sleeping without thinking about the sex stuff, they
             | just want to have a good night's sleep.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | After suffering extreme trauma, I have a different view on
         | babies crying. Being heard and responded to is one
         | existentially low level mental need. Touched too.
        
         | naasking wrote:
         | > What are the odds that the rest of the world and entire
         | history of humankind were mistaken the whole time, until some
         | behaviorists came along and figured it all out in the last
         | century?
         | 
         | There are many cases where all of humanity has been doing
         | something that we only recently decided was wrong. For
         | instance, slavery.
         | 
         | Certainly the odds aren't good that this is true of
         | _everything_ humans do, but the odds that some of the things we
         | do fall into this category is 100%.
        
         | lern_too_spel wrote:
         | Hypothesis: the parent, by forcing themselves to sleep train,
         | conditions themselves to ignore more of the infant's emotions;
         | and the infant, observing no reaction to their emotions, learns
         | the same behavior, leading to higher incidence of autism.
         | 
         | Typically (aside from some neurological disorders), there is an
         | underlying reason for the infant to be crying. They could be
         | hungry or wanting to urinate or defecate (many cultures begin
         | potty training shortly after birth). This is frequent because
         | their stomachs, intestines, and bladders are small. Figuring
         | out what they want and responding is normal and has a long
         | history of working, not just among humans but among all mammals
         | with dependent young.
         | 
         | It's astonishing that some pop-parenting guide came along and
         | said, "You don't have to figure out what the baby is crying
         | about _if they happen to be crying at night_ or if you are
         | sleepy, " and nobody stopped to wonder what night time had to
         | do with it.
        
         | remote_phone wrote:
         | The fact that you are getting enraged is a huge part of the
         | problem. Keep your own morality to yourself and your own
         | family. If you don't want to use cry it out, then that's your
         | decision. The fact you project onto others is the problem and
         | it's none of your business.
         | 
         | Cry it out is effective and works wonders for families and it
         | has no side effects, as mentioned in the article itself.
        
         | scotty79 wrote:
         | On the other hand if infants were this fragile to be long term
         | affected by something like that humanity would survive 3
         | generation tops.
         | 
         | At some point synaptic prunning comes and the child is rid of
         | nearly all indignities it suffered up to that point.
        
           | sacrosancty wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | giraffe_lady wrote:
           | Plenty of adaptively useful, maybe even optimal behaviors can
           | negatively affect _enjoyment of life_. The world we live in
           | isn 't the one we evolved for, and behaviors and adaptations
           | useful in our evolutionary past can be painful or detrimental
           | to individuals and society _now_.
           | 
           | Selective pressure is no longer meaningfully applied to our
           | species, so we won't further adapt to our situation except
           | intentionally and at our own hands.
           | 
           | Also btw just because people forget their memories before a
           | certain point doesn't mean they are rid of all the effects.
           | Research on this is fraught and delicate, but very young
           | children who suffered trauma are known to carry some
           | consequences of it across that memory boundary. Which at
           | least establishes that it's not a perfect reset and we should
           | still be careful about what experiences we expose very young
           | children to.
        
             | scotty79 wrote:
             | Sure, severe abuse can have lasting impact, but we are
             | talking about babies crying for a bit. Kids have a thousand
             | innane reasons to cry. Having thousand and one doesn't make
             | that much of a difference.
             | 
             | For all concerned, I don't have kids and I don't intend to.
        
           | feet wrote:
           | There's a _lot_ more than synaptic pruning going on during
           | the neurological development of infants such as migration of
           | cells
        
             | scotty79 wrote:
             | I meant synaptic prunning that happens much later. At few
             | years of age.
        
         | encoderer wrote:
         | For my second kid it worked wonderfully. There was one hard
         | night. After that he had, for the first time in his young life,
         | the ability to put himself back to sleep at night when he woke
         | up. That was a gift for him as well as us. We used the Ferber
         | method.
        
           | Unbeliever69 wrote:
           | Back in the 90s my son REALLY struggled getting to sleep on
           | his own. The only way to put him to sleep was to rock him and
           | hope he didn't wake up while you were putting him down. This
           | lasted for almost a year. At wit's end, a friend loaned us a
           | VHS tape about an episode of 60 Minutes that advocated
           | "crying it out." It was a life saver! Within a few nights he
           | was finally sleeping through the night. I'm not going to lie.
           | Those nights were pretty difficult, especially for my wife.
           | Luckily, my daughter didn't have that problem!
        
         | afandian wrote:
         | My parents' generation (in the UK) were physically beaten as
         | children. It was a normal part of parenting and part of school.
         | 
         | My hope is that one day we will consider this emotionally
         | abusive behaviour as seriously as we we now look at physical
         | abuse. Though I don't hold out much hope. Especially as there
         | are still some people holding out for the right to hit their
         | children even now.
        
           | vmilner wrote:
           | My Uk school was still doing collective punishment beatings
           | ("Who spoke?" (No-one replies) (30 boys get caned) ) in the
           | early 80s.
        
             | aaomidi wrote:
             | Physical punishment is still legal in school & home in ton
             | of US states.
        
             | LAC-Tech wrote:
             | Well has it worked? Have you knifed anyone?
        
               | DieAgainAli wrote:
               | You act like 'back in my day' there wasn't any crime. If
               | you look at murder rates in the UK they peaked in the
               | early 2000's. Maybe those abused boys were taught
               | violence is the answer?
               | 
               | Letting your baby 'cry it out' is abuse in my eyes and
               | you can sleep train them without doing this. With my
               | daughter we soothed her in her cot instead of picking her
               | up.
               | 
               | She will now link her sleep cycles and only cry when
               | there is something wrong
        
               | wolpoli wrote:
               | > If you look at murder rates in the UK they peaked in
               | the early 2000's. Maybe those abused boys were taught
               | violence is the answer?
               | 
               | There were earlier HN posts attributing the decline in
               | the rate of murder rate/violence crime to countries
               | phasing out lead-gasoline. Now we might never know unless
               | we do a properly controlled experiment.
        
               | LAC-Tech wrote:
               | Glad to see the UK is past their murder rate peak -
               | what's the rate now, merely double what it was in 50s or
               | the Edwardian Era?
        
               | dijksterhuis wrote:
               | You cannot say "well you probably haven't done this one,
               | specific, highly unlikely thing for someone in the UK to
               | do. So yeah caning probably worked, right!"
               | 
               | I haven't knived anyone. I was never caned at school.
               | 
               | The absence of someone doing a thing is not proof of a
               | thing doing what you believe it does.
        
             | pc86 wrote:
             | Abuse in a school setting 40+ years ago is not all that
             | surprising.
        
               | vmilner wrote:
               | I think early 80s is when it becomes tricky to _legally_
               | beat kids in schools in the uk. I suspect collective
               | punishment was actually illegal long before that but it
               | wasn't tested in courts.
        
           | somrand0 wrote:
           | well yea, because your parents were essentially slaves, the
           | property of higher elite classes. I'm pointing to the class
           | relationship, nothing specific to your parents.
           | 
           | I wonder if such practices were used in schools reserved for
           | royalty and other nobles in the UK
        
             | dijksterhuis wrote:
             | It's well known that "elite" schools such as Eton also used
             | physical punishment in a similar manner.
        
           | sanderjd wrote:
           | Comparing a 9-month-old spending 15 minutes calming
           | themselves down before falling asleep to physical abuse is
           | laughably absurd.
           | 
           | A big problem with this "debate" is that people conjure
           | images of newborn babies being left to cry for hours, when
           | what is actually predominantly practiced is older infants
           | 6-12 months old being allowed to cry for less than half an
           | hour.
           | 
           | After being fed and given a clean diaper and a safe place to
           | sleep, being rocked to sleep just isn't a "need" for an older
           | infant; they are crying because they _want_ to be soothed to
           | sleep. And it 's fine to do that if you want to as a parent
           | (which pretty much all parents do!), but it's also fine for
           | them to learn to soothe themselves instead. It isn't
           | "emotional abuse".
        
             | aaomidi wrote:
             | Yeah...cause they're human and as the parent you're their
             | only human interaction.
             | 
             | Why is them wanting to be soothed seen as a bad thing?
             | Like, what the fuck do we think these babies are actively
             | scheming to find ways to get soothed?
             | 
             | I swear our brains are looking for adversaries in infants
             | now.
             | 
             | Your infant child can not manipulate you. The brains barely
             | understand action and consequence. Your infant child is
             | trying to communicate its needs, and having it unmet with
             | indifference is honestly hilariously sad.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | It's not a bad thing, just like it's not bad for a baby
               | to want to be spoon-fed. But part of growing up is
               | learning new skills, like eating by themselves and
               | soothing themselves to sleep. And a big part of parenting
               | is figuring out the right times and ways to encourage
               | this.
               | 
               | You know what has been a far more traumatic growing
               | experience for every kid I've known than learning to
               | sleep independently? Learning to use a toilet. Way more
               | tears, way more "emotional trauma", but it's all part of
               | growing up.
               | 
               | > I swear our brains are looking for adversaries in
               | infants now.
               | 
               | Also, sleep training is not some new-agey thing that
               | we've just concocted out of a recent adversarial
               | parenting trend; if anything it's exactly the opposite,
               | it is the focus on "attachment" and concern over the
               | impact of things like sleep training that is the newer
               | trend.
        
               | mirsadm wrote:
               | One thing that has always bothered me is parents trying
               | to justify sleep training as a positive for the child.
               | The reason parents do it is for their own benefit.
        
               | gregoriol wrote:
               | What if it is part of learning?
        
             | afandian wrote:
             | "A little rap on the knuckles" is less severe than full on
             | beating, but it's on the gradient of physical violence.
             | 
             | Teaching a child that their call for help will not be
             | answered is unkind and damaging. And I'm not sure a baby
             | has the same perspective on 15 minutes as the average
             | adult.
             | 
             | I'm pretty sure most adults are walking around with
             | unresolved emotional trauma issues that do not serve them,
             | or those around them, well.
             | 
             | Again, on my opinion as a human. Opinions clearly vary
             | wildly.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | This is not that at all, and it is a diminishment of
               | actual abuse to compare the two things.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | >Teaching a child that their call for help will not be
               | answered is unkind and damaging.
               | 
               | I just commented elsewhere and asked you what your
               | understanding of "sleep training" or "crying it out"
               | entails, but I think this answers it for me - you're
               | ignorant to what actually happens.
               | 
               | You do not teach a child that their call for help will be
               | unanswered. You observe them closely as they wake up,
               | listen to how they're crying (each parent knows what
               | their child's cries mean), listen for the highs and the
               | lows of the crying, watch them as they try to learn how
               | to put themselves back to sleep. _But you ABSOLUTELY DO
               | NOT abandon them_. You go in frequently at first, and
               | slowly extend the amount of time you give them before
               | going in as  "sleep training" progresses. You slowly give
               | them more and more space to figure it out, but you still
               | always go in _at some point_ , when they need it. You are
               | giving them the space to learn something while still
               | being there for them.
               | 
               | To suggest otherwise, and judge others as abusive you
               | have been doing repeatedly in this thread, is ignorant
               | and uncalled for. It's not constructive, and it's rude.
        
               | mlboss wrote:
               | I think the articles talks about this: the child still
               | wakes up in the middle of night but does not cry.
               | Scientists are not sure what is happening, are they able
               | to sooth themselves to sleep or are they still stressed
               | out but are not crying. Because they know nobody will
               | come for help if they cry.
        
               | afandian wrote:
               | I apologise, I've not read literature on it, or the
               | particular methodology you describe. I'm not judging you.
               | 
               | That said, whatever the merits of a structured approach,
               | for every parent that diligently follows them, there are
               | others that are less careful. And I've met them.
               | 
               | I'm responding to sentiments like "I just ignore them and
               | they go to sleep eventually", "don't go and check, he
               | only wants attention" from other parents, and other
               | reports from someone I know who is a midwife.
               | 
               | The model we followed was "Hand in hand", which resonated
               | for us. And we were saddened that that philosophy does
               | not seem to be very mainstream amongst parents I have
               | met.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | You shouldn't call people abusive in one breath and then
               | try to say "I'm not judging you" in the next. It isn't
               | credible.
        
             | oskarpearson wrote:
             | From the article:
             | 
             | > For others, it can be hours of crying, even to the point
             | of vomiting (common enough to be a frequent topic of
             | conversation on sleep-training forums and addressed by baby
             | sleep books including Ferber's
             | 
             | The article also includes a reference to 2-3 hours.
        
               | zeroonetwothree wrote:
               | It's a spectrum between "spend 24/7 attached to a baby"
               | and "ignore them all night".
               | 
               | Everyone thinks that the position even 1% different from
               | what they adopted is abhorrent.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | Fair enough. I'm not supportive of letting kids cry for
               | 2-3 hours even to the point of vomiting. But even then,
               | I'm sympathetic to it if the parents have tried
               | everything else and they have a kid that just won't
               | sleep. I'm not like an absolutist or anything, I just
               | think parents should have space to try to figure out what
               | works for their own families without random strangers
               | calling them abusive.
        
         | mike1o1 wrote:
         | Agreed 100%. I feel like sleep training is for the parents, not
         | necessarily for the babies. Most parents in the USA need to
         | work, so they are the ones that need the sleep.
        
         | christophilus wrote:
         | > As a parent, it is your evolutionary instinct to comfort a
         | crying infant.
         | 
         | My genes didn't get the memo. My instinct is to say, "He'll be
         | fine, but if I don't sleep, no one will be fine."
        
         | amriksohata wrote:
         | So very true, I feel this is why adults are becoming more and
         | more hardened and emotionless from childhood rejection issues
        
         | ineptech wrote:
         | That evolutionary instinct came from a time when humans lived
         | in communal support networks and new parents had help from
         | extended family, and does not translate well to a world where
         | Mom has to work 9-5 in an office a few months after birth. You
         | might as well express shock that suburbanites don't supplement
         | their diets by foraging for fruit and mushrooms.
         | 
         | Besides, it's not like parents 10K years ago had the option to
         | let their babies cry it out in a separate room with a noise
         | machine, and evolution selected against it because co-sleeping
         | babies reproduced more. "Babies cry because they need to co-
         | sleep or they will suffer some serious problem" sounds
         | reasonable to me, but so does "Babies cry because it gets them
         | more nutrition by keeping Mom so sleep-deprived that she delays
         | her next pregnancy." Making just-so stories about behavioral
         | evolution is dubious, the bar needs to be higher than just
         | sounding plausible.
        
           | omnibrain wrote:
           | > a world where Mom has to work 9-5 in an office a few months
           | after birth
           | 
           | That's a cultural problem itself.
        
       | standardUser wrote:
       | Putting a very young child to sleep in a different bed in a
       | different room seems like one of those modern Western
       | civilization things that makes no sense when scrutinized even a
       | little. Like hiding nipples or cutting off bits of penises.
       | 
       | Is it really still the norm to place the baby in another room and
       | then go tend to them when they cry?
        
       | yosito wrote:
       | My parents let me "cry it out" when I was a kid. I cried so much
       | I got a mild hernia. Mild enough that it has never caused any
       | problems. But it left a bump in my abdomen that I can still feel
       | as a man in my late 30s.
        
         | voisin wrote:
         | I also know someone who has a hernia from being sleep trained
         | as a baby.
        
       | chinabot wrote:
       | I find this interesting that human infants are the only ones to
       | cry out and make lots of noise, it must have been recent
       | historically as making yourself known to predators is generally
       | not a good idea evolution wise.
        
         | mlboss wrote:
         | Its mentioned in the article. Human brain at birth is not as
         | mature as compared to other animals. Most of the animals can
         | start walking after birth.
        
           | standardUser wrote:
           | Chimpanzee and gorilla babies can take 4-8 months to walk.
           | Baby chimpanzees don't cry but gorillas do (though apparently
           | not often like human babies).
        
         | deniscepko2 wrote:
         | Human infants were not left alone to go hunt for food, i
         | believe the modern concept of family is at play here. People
         | used to live with their parents so, much more help - much less
         | crying.
        
         | standardUser wrote:
         | Other primates don't cry like humans, so maybe by the time
         | human crying became common, humans were already established as
         | dominant predators not to be fucked with. Human babies are
         | never left alone so a crying baby probably signaled the
         | presence of 5-10 adult humans or more. Not exactly an easy
         | meal.
        
       | rdtsc wrote:
       | > "Because early experiences of stress may program the HPA
       | (hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal) axis to be more stress reactive,
       | increasing risk of physical and mental health problems in later
       | life, our results suggest that parenting in infant sleep contexts
       | may play an important role in shaping how the child responds to
       | stress across childhood,"
       | 
       | I never liked the "cry it out". suspecting something like that.
       | It was hard waking up at night but we did it anyway. It felt it
       | was the right thing to do. I understand some might say it's
       | evolutionary and just a way for kids to tug at our heart strings,
       | and they may be fine otherwise. However, I sure wasn't going to
       | experiment with that on my children.
        
       | Patrol8394 wrote:
       | My wife and I did not sleep trained our kids. They co-slept with
       | us, they were happy we were able to sleep through the night.
       | Eventually they transitioned into their own bed no problem. Our
       | neighbors will let their baby cry like forever, it was
       | excruciating and imo pointless.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | Not our experience with co-sleeping at all: our sleep quality
         | was terrible and the transition was extremely tough and
         | prolonged. Congrats on getting lucky! :)
        
         | sublinear wrote:
         | Sometimes a solution is so obvious it's sure to get ignored.
        
         | lazide wrote:
         | As with all things, if it is applicable or not requires a
         | comprehensive understanding of the actual situation, the people
         | involved, and fair and balanced judgment and reasonable plan of
         | action that adjusts to circumstances.
         | 
         | It is extremely difficult doing so in a high stress
         | environment.
         | 
         | No 'cry it out' plan I've ever seen or heard of would recommend
         | them crying for a very long time. It's really easy to just give
         | up, at the point many parents find themselves doing sleep
         | training, as it's not something folks want to talk about, and
         | the sleep disruption is likely already been going on for a very
         | long time and they're already exhausted.
        
         | pwdisswordfish9 wrote:
         | What do you mean? Hard to understand what you're describing.
        
         | lars512 wrote:
         | My brother and his wife did not sleep train their boy and co-
         | slept with him. They had endless issues with sleep that
         | continued past 2y old, were constantly exhausted, and
         | eventually alternated who slept with him. We sleep trained our
         | boy, same age, had very few issues even from very young.
         | 
         | Children are so different, from so early, it's not at all
         | obvious what outcome for a particular kid is because of
         | different strategies taken and what comes from their individual
         | natures, or other aspects of their environment.
         | 
         | Co-sleeping's known to increase the SIDS risk, so it's another
         | reason people are sometimes reluctant to do it, even if it
         | would make the baby more comfortable.
        
           | andrewclunn wrote:
           | The SIDS risk being parents rolling on top of and crushing /
           | asphyxiating the baby. We just gloss over most of this sort
           | of death by calling it SIDS to avoid having to charge the
           | parents with a crime.
        
             | sfpotter wrote:
             | Do you have children?
        
             | temporary22 wrote:
             | parents ARE charged with a crime when they crush /
             | axphyxiate the baby to death.
             | 
             | SIDS happens also when baby is alone in bed. You relating
             | it to parents rolling on baby tell me you don't know much
             | about the argument.
        
             | pnutjam wrote:
             | I'm convinced most of the issues with rolling on babies is
             | people who take medication or drink. Maybe I'm wrong.
             | 
             | SIDS is totally different.
        
               | weakfortress wrote:
               | You would be wrong. I suppose it's anecdata but a member
               | of my family who works in pedatrics sees this regularly
               | unfortunately. Usually it's these new-age parents that
               | think co-sleeping is somehow beneficial. You fall into a
               | deep enough sleep, it takes almost no time at all to
               | seriously injure or kill your child.
               | 
               | Frankly, co-sleeping with a baby is irresponsibility of
               | the highest form. It may have worked for the GP but for
               | every one that it works, another 100 show up to my family
               | member's office or to the morgue. There's no conspiracy
               | in why part of the "how to handle a baby" guidelines they
               | give new parents is "never, ever, EVER co-sleep". Its far
               | safer to assume that the new parent is not in the less-
               | risky population and will in fact eventually cause their
               | child's death.
        
               | m-ee wrote:
               | I believe those cases are included in SIDS statistics. I
               | can't find it but NPR had a long informative show with a
               | doctor talking about SIDS, she mentioned that if you take
               | out overweight/drunk parents the risk of SIDS from co
               | sleeping is actually very low
               | 
               | EDIT: Another important factor is where the sleeping
               | occurs. A bed is very safe, a couch is not. She pointed
               | out that an exhausted parent lying down with the child
               | for an intentional nap is much better than them falling
               | asleep sitting up on the couch.
        
           | adamredwoods wrote:
           | LOL, every parent has a different set of anecdotes! We had
           | sleeptime issues as well as a number of our friends. We did a
           | gradual approach where we sat in a chair nearby the bed, then
           | gradually moved the chair away, over about a week. Everything
           | was fine after that.
        
             | relaytheurgency wrote:
             | I'm not sure if you're arguing for or against it, but for
             | those who don't know, this is at its core sleep training.
             | It doesn't require a parent to just throw their child into
             | a crib, slam the door, and put in ear plugs. Anyone who
             | ignores the needs of their child is cruel. That said,
             | sometimes a child's needs are met and they just need to
             | learn to go to sleep without someone patting their back.
        
         | sanderjd wrote:
         | I think parenting is the worst possible space for N=1
         | anecdotes. I have two sets of friends who did what you did and
         | have never slept alone or through the night for coming up on
         | five years. For our oldest, also coming up on five years, we
         | did like one night of sleep training at 18 months and
         | immediately started sleeping through the night like magic. For
         | our youngest, we never had to do anything, he just always slept
         | through the night no problem. All of these anecdotes mean
         | _nothing_ , just like yours. Parents need to experiment and
         | figure out what works best for them and their kids, and
         | everyone who isn't them needs to butt. out.
        
           | JamesSwift wrote:
           | Yep, the thing I always tell new parents when asked about
           | kids is that every single kid is different. Your kid might be
           | a good eater and a bad sleeper. Maybe the reverse. They might
           | be extremely needy or be completely chill and independent.
           | This is especially obvious when you have multiple kids of
           | your own. Some knowledge generalizes, but a lot of the
           | personalized experience is different (e.g. what they respond
           | to in terms of incentives or "training"). I was always about
           | 10/90 in my opinions of nature vs nurture (90% nurture, 10%
           | nature) but after having kids its so obvious nature is much
           | higher than I thought. Not sure what the end ratio is, but
           | I'd say at least 50% nature.
        
             | tmtvl wrote:
             | You make a good point, each child is different. It's almost
             | as though children are people. Maybe there's some kind of a
             | lesson in that, but I can't see it.
        
           | doublesocket wrote:
           | This resonated with me. The only two bits of advice I ever
           | give to any new parent are:
           | 
           | -everyone has an opinion about parenting, and many are not
           | afraid to share it
           | 
           | -don't compare yourself to someone with an older child. You
           | will start out a level zero parent, but you get a level zero
           | baby. You'll level up with them. No one starts out a level 20
           | parent.
        
           | sfpotter wrote:
           | This is the only good comment in this entire thread.
        
           | wizzwizz4 wrote:
           | > _everyone who isn 't them needs to butt. out._
           | 
           | Exceptions:
           | 
           | * if somebody asks for advice.
           | 
           | * if somebody mentions they're about to try an arsenic-,
           | lead- and powdered asbestos-based nasal spray on their kid.
           | 
           | The capacity of the parents is also a bottleneck: time spent
           | paying attention to your uninformed advice is time spent
           | _not_ paying attention to the child(ren). Unsolicited advice
           | is not relaxing, and doesn 't help put food on the table; it
           | probably doesn't help.
           | 
           | Though, I think posting on an internet forum might fall into
           | the "if they're asking for advice"; most people visiting such
           | websites are there because they've looked something up, and
           | they expect to be wading through anecdotes.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | lazide wrote:
           | Sometimes? Yeah. And random advice spamming doesn't help, and
           | just makes it worse. MDs tend to be the worst at this, but
           | there are exceptions.
           | 
           | However, sometimes the parents are doing things that are
           | unintentionally dangerous, or are so sleep deprived and
           | exhausted they're being abusive and can't process that and
           | get themselves to a better place on their own.
           | 
           | It's more common than not, from what I've seen. As is denial
           | and avoidance on the topic.
           | 
           | Ideally, they would have experienced parents who know them
           | (grandparents) who would be intimately involved and give
           | breaks, intervene in important situations, help them with
           | known working parenting techniques in the situation, etc.
           | 
           | But 1) a lot of folks don't have grandparents who could
           | positively contribute here no matter what anyway, and 2)
           | socioeconomics means it's nearly impossible for this setup to
           | coincide with HN demographics except for certain specific
           | ethnicities, and 3) a lot of boomer parents - the
           | demographics involved - are explicitly not interested in that
           | kind of thing, and a lot of current folks in the child
           | rearing age range have been left adrift with nothing but pop-
           | sci articles to guide them.
           | 
           | It's a shitshow, but I guess that's always been the case.
        
           | tylerchurch wrote:
           | Agreed! Kids vary significantly, and much advice I've read
           | about sleep doesn't apply to our kid.
           | 
           | You've just gotta do what is best for your family, not what
           | is best for some internet stranger's child.
        
         | jeeeb wrote:
         | We co-slept with both of ours as well. We still do with my
         | youngest who's just shy of two.
         | 
         | He's having eczema problems currently. Having him in the same
         | bed as us means I can notice if he's scratching and intervene,
         | otherwise he'd keep scratching until he's bleeding.
        
       | varjag wrote:
       | _The silence overwhelmed Mary Carlson when she visited row upon
       | row of swaddled babies in a Romanian orphanage. No babbling, no
       | crying, not even a whimper.
       | 
       | ``The children are just lying there. You don't hear crying, even
       | in a room full of infants,'' Carlson said.
       | 
       | The orphanages are terribly overcrowded and understaffed, leaving
       | little chance for the attention babies need. Not even mealtime
       | offers a chance to cuddle: bottles are propped in the cribs._
       | 
       | https://apnews.com/article/a6cec231a453aa20429cef7f8694beb6
        
         | nicolas_t wrote:
         | The problem with citing the Romanian orphanage is that it's too
         | extreme to be in any way relevant to sleep training. There's a
         | huge difference between gradual extinction (with parents coming
         | back regularly in the room), with a loving relationship during
         | the day and children in the Romanian orphanage who were left
         | with no warm human contact whatsoever.
        
       | trilbyglens wrote:
       | Didn't sleep train and now our 9yo expects to come to our bed
       | every damned night. Big regret.
        
         | frereubu wrote:
         | We didn't sleep train our daughter - our organisation was
         | pretty messy to be honest - and although she did sleep in
         | another room from a reasonable age, sleep was incredibly patchy
         | and broken for years. Which broke us too! Something clicked
         | when she was around 7.5 years old, and her sleep has been
         | pretty fine since then. I know you say yours is 9, but I write
         | this to hopefully offer some solace that things do change, even
         | if you don't feel like you didn't do the right things. (And
         | which 12-year-old wants to sleep in their parents' bed?! So
         | although it may feel a long way off, it won't last forever...)
        
         | partiallypro wrote:
         | This is going to sound harsh but I think some bad habits like
         | this are gotten rid of when their friend group finds out and
         | makes fun of them for it.
        
           | marliechiller wrote:
           | I do sometimes wonder on the effects of "positive" bullying
           | in social circles. Not physical violence, but teasing etc.
           | One boy in our childhood friendship group was constantly
           | teased for his weight and bad eating habits. Eventually, he
           | had had enough and one summer, hit the gym and got in shape.
           | I suppose it easily could have gone the other way and this is
           | all anecdotal but there must be other instances of such
           | social effects
        
         | scruple wrote:
         | A former manager remarked to me one day that my one year old
         | twins slept better than his 8 year old son. We've sleep trained
         | all 3 of our children and I can't imagine our lives otherwise.
         | I think we'd just manage to survive if they didn't sleep well
         | and on their own.
        
         | rr808 wrote:
         | 9 is nothing, my daughter is 14 and still expects her mother to
         | join her most nights.
        
         | georgeburdell wrote:
         | This is my fear as well. Coworkers have mentioned similar where
         | their wives co-sleep well into elementary school. I've met some
         | of those kids, and they just don't seem well adjusted -- as in,
         | during the day they don't play by themselves unless a parent is
         | nearby. My wife is in the same camp and just cannot bear our
         | kids (1 and 3) crying, so it sabotages any attempt at training
         | them to be independent at night. I finally had to banish her to
         | a remote bedroom while I sleep train them.
         | 
         | I trained both of them at 1 and it only took a few days in a
         | crib. The older one now has his own bed, so that's been more
         | challenging.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | There are billions of children/people around the world that
           | cosleep/coslept simply because having your own bed/sleeping
           | mat/space is a luxury most do not have.
           | 
           | Kids cosleep in my parents' villages in their home country
           | because most families are living in a single room, but those
           | kids are out playing all day while their parents work the
           | fields or wherever.
           | 
           | I imagine a relatively recent luxury (by itself) available to
           | relatively few people in the world is not a causal factor in
           | people being "well adjusted".
        
       | warrenmiller wrote:
       | Have a read what Gabor Mate has to say about sleep training
       | 
       | " The implicit message an infant receives from having her cries
       | ignored is that the world -- as represented by her caregivers --
       | is indifferent to her feelings. That is not at all what loving
       | parents intend."
       | 
       | https://drgabormate.com/no-longer-believe-babies-cry-sleep/
        
       | gwnywg wrote:
       | When my wife was pregnant we purchased very nice bed with eco
       | matress in it and all sort of development toys attached to it.
       | When our child reached a few months we tried to get him sleep
       | over there but after a few days resigned (damn british floors
       | making noises when you walk on them...) Plus I'm a sleep walker
       | (very mild but still) so when we had our first child I opted to
       | sleep in living room while my wife had our child with her at
       | night. Kids have no problems sleeping in their beds now, though
       | it requires discipline in applying daily routine, otherwise sleep
       | time can slip a lot...
        
       | wffurr wrote:
       | What a disaster this thread is. So much projecting, very little
       | actual reading and thinking.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | agitators1 wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | anon291 wrote:
       | Part of this is that Americans have an obsession with babies
       | sleeping in another room and in another bed.
       | 
       | My family immigrated here and no one ever did that. Children
       | sleep with their parents.
        
         | leokennis wrote:
         | I slept with both my babies for maybe two nights. Nights where
         | I slept an hour or less because I would wake with every little
         | sound they made. Then I put them in their own rooms, with a
         | baby monitor set to a reasonable threshold.
         | 
         | I got a solid 3-4 hours a night. The babies got fed, cleaned,
         | cuddled etc. Win-win.
        
           | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
           | This goes away after a few days, it's explained in the Co-
           | sleeping section of the course they should give you: your
           | body is attuning to the baby. That's also how you don't roll
           | over them and how they wake up if it's too hot
        
           | voisin wrote:
           | > Nights where I slept an hour or less because I would wake
           | with every little sound they made.
           | 
           | This is a feature, not a bug. That attunement is what allows
           | caregivers to avoid suffocating their child. It works when
           | the caregiver is not under the influence or so exhausted they
           | don't wake up (which it sounds like in your case you were on
           | the verge of that by only sleeping an hour or less, but I
           | promise you after a week or so you adjust and sleep fine if
           | not more a bit less deeply so you will react if anything is
           | happening to the baby.
        
         | brink wrote:
         | > have an obsession
         | 
         | I'm so tired of the condescending tone that is usually taken
         | for granted when talking about traditional American culture.
         | Can we please stop this? It's just a cultural difference.
        
           | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
           | This is what you get when you treat everybody else in the
           | same way, by telling them cosleeping is evil. I'm very bitter
           | of the opposite, we have been taught it's wrong to co-sleep
           | the entire time. Lucky, mother nature gave us some help.
           | 
           | After we co-slept for 3 years with our baby, on the second
           | one they wanted to take the baby off my wife the night in the
           | hospital (baby sleeps on mom's chest). I understand the
           | concern, but this is the second baby, we know the drill.
        
           | trgn wrote:
           | It's something I find very commendable of americans actually.
           | Americans generally take unsolicited criticism and brash
           | antagonizing language from foreigners quite well. Every
           | american traveling abroad can attest (remember the post 9/11
           | years?!), and generally have dealt with civilly and with head
           | raised.
        
         | jjulius wrote:
         | What does it matter how a family sleeps as long as it works
         | well for the family?
         | 
         | Edit: And is it an "obsession" or simply a cultural difference?
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | > as long as it works well for the family?
           | 
           | It's easier for the family when the child is in the room with
           | the parents. At least in the same way it is easier to have a
           | master bathroom rather than one on the other side of the
           | house.
           | 
           | > is it an "obsession" or simply a cultural difference?
           | 
           | It was an _imposed_ cultural difference. American parents
           | were told they would hurt their children if they slept in the
           | same room with them, or attended to them too quickly when
           | they cried. So they changed their behavior in order to
           | conform.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | SIDS data shows a (relatively) high occurrence of kids
             | dying by having parents roll over on them, or them getting
             | entrapped/suffocated in bedding. In traditional cultures,
             | this usually gets covered up.
             | 
             | Additionally, it's _much_ harder for the parents or kids to
             | get consistent sleep (often already causing a lot of
             | difficulties during this time), when toddler age kids are
             | in the same area, due to differing schedules.
             | 
             | In the US, due to mainly socio-economic issues (need to
             | migrate for work often results in families separated over
             | long distances), it is relatively uncommon to have
             | relatives living in the same household able to help with
             | childcare too, especially late at night. So it puts a lot
             | more load on the parents.
             | 
             | If not managed effectively, this can break the parents in
             | ways no one likes to talk about in polite company.
        
               | voisin wrote:
               | > SIDS data shows a (relatively) high occurrence of kids
               | dying by having parents roll over on them, or them
               | getting entrapped/suffocated in bedding
               | 
               | Source?
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article/150/1/e20
               | 220...
        
               | anon291 wrote:
               | If you and your spouse are of healthy weight and the
               | mother breastfeeds all night and the bed is stripped of
               | heavy bedding and pillows this is unlikely.
               | 
               | I wish doctors would give parents this advice because
               | what happens now is that many American parents will
               | cosleep without admitting it and don't know what to do
               | when they engage in it.
               | 
               | In many traditional cultures, the baby is breastfed all
               | night and the bed is stripped and beds are on the floor.
               | If you do these , sids risk is greatly diminished. Some
               | of the cosleep studies on sids are flawed. They conflate
               | taking a baby onto a couch to sleep with an exhausted
               | mother the same as a breastfeeding mother falling asleep
               | with her child on a flat surface. But Americans are
               | obsessed with cribs so doctors don't give any advice and
               | conflate two unlike things.
               | 
               | https://cosleeping.nd.edu/safe-co-sleeping-guidelines/
               | 
               | https://news.nd.edu/news/infant-co-sleeping-expert-sheds-
               | lig...
        
               | voisin wrote:
               | In British Columbia, Canada, new mothers are given
               | material that talks about how to co-sleep in a safe
               | manner, just as you say. Ensuring the mother has not had
               | alcohol or drugs, covers and pillows are kept away and
               | that the mother isn't falling asleep exhausted (easier
               | said than done, but going to bed early and not being up
               | all night are key).
               | 
               | Source: new baby last month.
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | We are in BC but it was still treated poorly: kinda not
               | talked about, poorly represented on news (kid died
               | because family was Co-sleeping!), in the hospital they
               | strictly avoided it. We were lucky with a great prenatal
               | course though.
               | 
               | Made a huge difference, since our baby didn't sleep for
               | more than 1 hour without a human body until she was age
               | 2. Now if she's tired, she naturally fall asleep.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Considering nearly zero Americans are of healthy weight
               | right now (obesity rate over 42%), even if you don't
               | consider stress eating that often happens with a new baby
               | - just limiting by healthy weight or not is going to bias
               | any results towards a pretty small group of people.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Considering nearly zero Americans are of healthy weight
               | right now (obesity rate over 42%)
               | 
               | Apparently, "nearly zero" are mathematically literate,
               | too.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Obesity is 'you're going to die an early death because
               | you're overweight'. It is the polar opposite of a healthy
               | weight, but there is a lot of red in the gap. You might
               | not be aware of that? It's one of those uncomfortable
               | truths no one likes talking about. Even Dr's won't
               | usually mention it to patients.
               | 
               | 73.6% of American Adults over 20 years old are
               | overweight. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hestat/obesity-
               | adult-17-18/obe...
               | 
               | 26.4% of the American population is not overweight. I
               | didn't correlate to eating disorders resulting in people
               | being under weight - I've seen a decent amount of that
               | too. Probably 5 to maybe even 10%.
               | 
               | I'm struggling to see how that isn't a pretty select
               | cohort that is a healthy weight, no?
               | 
               | Anecdotally, most Americans consider me lean and athletic
               | - I'm a good 20 lbs overweight by reasonable historic
               | standards, but not obese. The overton window has shifted
               | _a lot_ , but our bodies and what is healthy for us are
               | no different.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Obesity is 'you're going to die an early death because
               | you're overweight'.
               | 
               | No, its not. Even _morbidly_ obese doesn't mean that,
               | though it statistically correlates with a greater
               | reduction in expected lifespan.
               | 
               | > 73.6% of American Adults over 20 years old are
               | overweight. [...] I didn't correlate to eating disorders
               | resulting in people being under weight - I've seen a
               | decent amount of that too. Probably 5 to maybe even 10%.
               | 
               | 1.6% of adults over 20, actually, using 2018 numbers. [0]
               | 
               | At any rate, even if it was your 5-10%, not enough to
               | make the "at a healthy weight" number close to 0 (even if
               | underweight was relevant in context of being more likely
               | to suffocate an infant, which I would hazard a guess it
               | is not.)
               | 
               | [0] https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hestat/underweight-
               | adult-17-18...
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | As far as I'm aware, rolling over and suffocating is NOT
               | SIDS. With SIDS, the cause is undetermined.
               | 
               | This is also a weird presumption: go to bed when the kids
               | go to sleep and wake up early. You get the same amount of
               | sleep and a free morning.
               | 
               | > SIDS: A disorder marked by the sudden and unexpected
               | death of a healthy child who is younger than one year
               | old, usually during sleep. The cause of sudden infant
               | death syndrome is not known. Also called crib death and
               | SIDS
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | 'Unexplained' is a large portion of SIDS deaths. Folks
               | trying to protect parents and the family from blame for
               | 'preventable' deaths is also a thing.
               | 
               | As SIDS is better understood, and categorization is
               | changing (addressed in the paper I linked elsewhere) the
               | graph showing proportions of accidental
               | suffocation/strangulation during sleep is rising while
               | SIDS is dropping - but both numbers are adding up to
               | about the same. (see total SUID death rate, Figure 1)
               | 
               | https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article/150/1/e20
               | 220...
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | Is this basically suggesting that all SIDS are
               | essentially suffocation (or close to that?)
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Nope, the paper goes into it.
               | 
               | It's saying some proportion is, but it's unknown (and
               | likely unknowable) what the actual proportion really is,
               | for a multitude of reasons. It's unlikely to be most.
               | 
               | There are a lot of similar issues with mortality data in
               | general, but kids are a particularly sensitive topic. For
               | instamce, a large portion of 'gun cleaning accidents' are
               | suicides. How many has changed with the times and the
               | fashions. It's possible to guesstimate approximately of
               | course, but we'll never really know for sure unless we
               | somehow plunked an invisible researcher over the shoulder
               | of every person all day every day.
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | Thanks for the summary, so there is still a portion
               | that's really unknown.
               | 
               | And yes, I suspected it was hard to get proper data
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | >It's easier for the family when the child is in the room
             | with the parents. At least in the same way it is easier to
             | have a master bathroom rather than one on the other side of
             | the house.
             | 
             | Up to a point, sure. One common scenario is for newborns to
             | sleep in their own crib/basinet/whathaveyou in the parent's
             | room for a short time, before moving into their own room.
             | Many people don't sleep train until their children are at
             | least six months, if not much older. Other parents will
             | keep them in their beds.
             | 
             | I have two children under the age of three and,
             | anecdotally, where and how parents decide to have their
             | children sleep is really all over the board because it
             | boils down to what works best for the family.
             | 
             | And I think it's really stupid, unfair and short-sighted to
             | judge other parents for their decisions in this area.
        
               | meepmorp wrote:
               | Also, children are wildly different! My elder slept
               | terribly for about 3 months, until we gave up on trying
               | to cosleep, and slept for almost 6 hours straight when we
               | put him down by himself for the first time. The younger
               | liked co-sleeping and transitioning to a separate room
               | was much harder.
        
               | voisin wrote:
               | > I think it's really stupid, unfair and short-sighted to
               | judge other parents for their decisions in this area.
               | 
               | I would expand this to [in any area]. We need to adopt
               | more of a "whatever works for the family" attitude rather
               | than a one size fits all attitude.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | Completely agreed. If the children and parents are happy
               | and healthy, whatever is happening in their home is
               | working for them and it's absolutely not my place to
               | question it. Everybody is different.
        
           | alfred_wram wrote:
           | > as it works well for the family
           | 
           | I understand the argument to be that it doesn't work well for
           | the baby. That they experience a form of abandonment because
           | their brains are wired to equate abandonment with the absence
           | of close contact. They're very dependent on the proximity of
           | a caregiver.
        
           | anon291 wrote:
           | It's an obsession because pediatricians insist upon it while
           | offering no advice on co sleeping despite that being the most
           | common arrangement worldwide. It's also extremely common in
           | the United States despite parents not admitting to it.
           | 
           | Unfortunately, being given no information, the American
           | parents who cosleep go on blind and don't know what
           | precautions to take.
           | 
           | But yeah, it's an obsession because it's pushed despite the
           | fact the arrangement is incredibly uncommon worldwide.
           | 
           | As for the last question.... I don't care. In fact I ask the
           | same thing when people act as if co sleeping is some great
           | evil
        
             | voisin wrote:
             | I answered in another comment, but at least in British
             | Columbia, Canada, new mothers _are_ given advise as to how
             | to co-sleep safely.
        
         | agitators1 wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | Mikeb85 wrote:
       | Our baby will be 5 months in a few days. My partner and I both
       | had kind of harsh upbringings (as in, our parents left us alone
       | to cry among other things). So when we found out we were
       | expecting, we bought a crib and said we'd be tough parents
       | (though maybe less tough than ours).
       | 
       | Turns out we caved. Too hard to leave a crying baby especially
       | because, instinctively, we know that it's his only way to
       | communicate and he doesn't really know what's going on. This line
       | is pretty much the same as what we reasoned:
       | 
       | > no one should ever do that to a three-month-old. They don't
       | have object permanence, they don't know that if you're not in the
       | room you haven't disappeared from the planet. It's
       | psychologically damaging
       | 
       | Anyhow we're pretty happy with the decision. Our baby hardly
       | cries, sleeps quite well and no one is stressed out. Not getting
       | out of bed to feed is a massive bonus. There's no rocking him to
       | sleep, we just go to bed and he falls asleep. And hopefully less
       | childhood trauma than we had.
        
       | johndhi wrote:
       | Having an 11 month old baby I have a few observations:
       | 
       | 1 - parents have strong feelings on this topic and sleep is
       | important.
       | 
       | 2 - different kids/families seem to have majorly different sleep
       | experiences in the first year
       | 
       | 3 - I am skeptical of the literature in this field. Infant sleep
       | feels measurable so it feels like studying it should be feasible,
       | but we're forgetting these are little humans, not plants or
       | bacteria cultures. People and psychologies are complicated.
       | 
       | 4 - our baby ate a lot from a young age and was also able to
       | sleep long lengths from a young age. Why? Probably genetics. We
       | were lucky to not have to do formal sleep training with him; it
       | was more a process of aligning his schedule and letting him learn
       | how to fall asleep with less and less rocking.
        
         | ryanSrich wrote:
         | We have two kids. One is 3, and the other is 1. Our first was
         | an amazing sleeper. After the first few months, she would
         | mostly sleep in a basinet the entire night. She transitioned to
         | a crib easily, and now sleeps in a bed for about 12 hours per
         | night without getting up.
         | 
         | Our second on the other hand was a complete nightmare. Crying
         | for almost the entire night for months on end. He eventually
         | settled down a bit, but we finally caved and let him co-sleep.
         | He slept with us for almost the entire first year, and is just
         | now moving to a crib.
         | 
         | So I don't even think it's genetic. It's almost purely random.
        
           | The_Colonel wrote:
           | I've heard similar anecdotes (siblings being very different
           | in how they sleep) from many families.
        
         | psychphysic wrote:
         | Humans, well life in general, is pretty damn robust.
         | 
         | That said maybe studies haven't picked this up cause the real
         | negative effect is when you're old and demented they put you in
         | the cheapest home. Where the staff let you cry it out if you
         | fall and break your hip in the night.
         | 
         | Who the hell knows? Or will ever know.
        
       | robg wrote:
       | Co-sleeping has much more of a basis in human history. The
       | challenge is transitioning.
        
         | lazide wrote:
         | And SIDS.
        
           | voisin wrote:
           | Source? Everything I've read has shown this to be more of an
           | urban legend if anything. Most SIDS deaths related to
           | cosleeping involved alcohol or drugs. SIDS was actually found
           | to be reduced due to breathing regulation matching that of
           | the parent.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article/150/1/e2022
             | 0...
             | 
             | Not that I saw.
             | 
             | The change in sleeping habits due to public health
             | campaigns seems to have cut frequency roughly in half,
             | maybe even as much as 75% depending on how much reach you
             | give the education credit for. Still the #1 cause of death
             | for infants, but a lot less so now.
        
           | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
           | Co-sleeping and SIDS data is highly mangled.
           | 
           | I will not trust medicine on this. It's just too vague and
           | enough babies have been killed because "sleeping face down is
           | better".
           | 
           | If one of the strongest parental instinct is sleeping with
           | your baby, I'll trust mother nature this time.
           | 
           | Sorry, I'm particularly bitter about this. We have been
           | pushed away from Co-sleeping due to poor education and when
           | we did, we got from 2 hours of sleep per week to 8 hours per
           | day, and a lot more cuddles.
        
             | xyzzy_plugh wrote:
             | It's mangled because humans are complex. A lot of the risks
             | are from activities or issues that cause sleep problems --
             | alcohol, drugs, sleep apnea. What is the likelihood that a
             | baby gets smothered? These all factor in. The risk
             | decreases with age.
             | 
             | Co-sleeping, generally, is much more dangerous than
             | sleeping on their own in a proper crib. If it works for
             | you, great. Some people take extraordinary steps to ensure
             | it's safe, like removing pillows or fluffy comforters. It
             | should not be generally recommended though.
             | 
             | Any parent knows that nothing is entirely binary.
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | I agree, but I disagree with your statement about being
               | way safe.
               | 
               | Research doesn't account for what happens when baby is in
               | the crib and it doesn't sleep.
               | 
               | So sure, you might have avoided SIDS, but the baby might
               | die because the parent fell asleep while standing with
               | the baby in their arms.
               | 
               | P. S. Again sorry for my tone, I'm super angry for how
               | the entire medicine treats Co-sleeping like a horrific
               | thing
               | 
               | So the research from my perspective is highly
               | insufficient to prove anything.
               | 
               | And yes, you can sleep while standing in the subway, by
               | the way.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | The issue is that even doing basic summaries of what is
               | (actually) happening would require full time attention
               | from a researcher 24/7 (so really 3 researchers,
               | minimum).
               | 
               | Parents are sleep deprived, under incredible stress, and
               | trying to avoid judgement from any number of other
               | parties. Asking for survey responses ain't going to help,
               | and even if they are trying to be fully transparent, they
               | won't be able remember half of what is going on anyway.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | > P. S. Again sorry for my tone, I'm super angry for how
               | the entire medicine treats Co-sleeping like a horrific
               | thing
               | 
               | This is a theme across all kinds of expertise. In my
               | opinion a good expert will understand that the world
               | isn't black and white. They'll understand that there are
               | many, many more variables that go into a decision than
               | their particular line of expertise. They'll understand
               | their job is to clearly convey the risks and benefits
               | that fall into their scope and more important they'll
               | clearly state that they alone cannot make a decision for
               | you.
               | 
               | Bad medical professionals think their expertise is all
               | that should go into a decision. Good medical
               | professionals will understand that there are countless
               | other factors that go into a person's decision that fall
               | well outside of the scope of their expertise.
               | 
               | Based on what I've observed over the last 3 years, there
               | are plenty of "experts" out there who seem to think that
               | _only_ their line of expertise should go into any
               | decision.
        
               | xyzzy_plugh wrote:
               | I don't think hypotheticals are very useful. A sleep
               | deprived parent is a risk in any scenario. It's a moot
               | point.
               | 
               | The only point I was making is that it is generally
               | agreed upon that a crib is safe for babies to sleep in.
               | They can't fall out, get smothered, etc.
               | 
               | Medicine treats co-sleeping horrifically because, by any
               | measure, it's less safe. Few medical professionals will
               | recommend, generally, anything associated with such risk.
               | 
               | If you choose to co-sleep, I believe you should simply
               | accept the risks. We can't pretend there are none. We
               | can't reasonably ask the medical community to stop being
               | harsh.
               | 
               | Perhaps co-sleeping hasn't had it's "fed is best" moment
               | that we've seen with bottle v breast, but I'm not sure it
               | ever will. It's simply more risky.
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | That's what I'm disagreeing with: there is less risk of
               | the baby dying IN THE CRIB, but there isn't less risk of
               | the baby dying overall, that's not assessed (and it would
               | be very hard to prove), but the reality is just that.
               | 
               | Then again, the risk factors of Co-sleeping are known and
               | can be eliminated: put the bed on the floor, remove extra
               | pillows, use light covers or no blankets, set the room
               | temperature to something you can sleep well while naked,
               | no drugs/alcohol.
               | 
               | There is also a whole thing about the skin-to-skin sleep
               | providing to the baby regulation for breathing and
               | circulation (no idea about the scientific base of it, but
               | it was told by doctors, so I assume there is some), which
               | seems to help for other issues too, as well as being a
               | known way to prevent SIDS.
        
               | cycrutchfield wrote:
               | Sorry, but you're wrong. Not only wrong, but confidently
               | and smugly wrong. You think you know best but haven't
               | bothered to actually do any real research on this topic.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Not condoning, but at some point that's a necessary
               | survival reflex.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | What does it mean to be "wrong" in this context? Maybe
               | they've looked at the information and decided that the
               | pros outweigh the risks? Who gets to decide that when
               | such a decision is well outside the scope of science or
               | facts? Such decisions fall into a persons values and risk
               | assessments. No expert can, nor should, make such a
               | decision for an individual.
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | Yes that's what I meant, but I don't think my statement
               | reflected that correctly, it came as "this should be what
               | you should do" and in a certain way, I'm arguing exactly
               | against that behavior.
               | 
               | I apologized in a separate comment.
               | 
               | Yes, we did a risk assessment (we were literally
               | terrified of having the baby sleep with us), I read ~5
               | books about the topic before the baby was born and talked
               | to various professionals. It was a weighted risk: me and
               | my wife don't roll while asleep (I sleep tummy down and
               | she sleeps tummy up), and I wake up when I have to roll.
               | 
               | We also adopted various strategies to check on any babies
               | movement: for example, I had an arm in physical contact
               | with baby's body. Later on the baby just slept on mom's
               | breasts, in which case she had full control (any movement
               | would wake her up) at that point.
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | Hey, sorry for my tone previously, I'm particularly
               | irrational when it comes to co-sleeping due to being
               | treated poorly due to my choice. I did research based on
               | 5 books and talking to professionals (extensively), my
               | research stopped when I assessed that it's not as high
               | risk as depicted by the verbiage used by some
               | professionals at the hospital.
               | 
               | This is not my field of expertise, so of course my
               | knowledge is limited.
               | 
               | I won't give recommendations from the medical
               | perspective, but I will strongly suggest to reconsider
               | the stance toward co-sleeping.
        
           | derbOac wrote:
           | SIDS research is really difficult to interpret because of
           | issues with medical records and problems with socioeconomic
           | and cultural confounds. So, for example, cosleeping is much
           | more common in immigrant populations and there are a lot of
           | uncontrolled confounds related to access to healthcare, etc.
           | Medical examiners are also hesitant to blame parents often
           | and SIDS is frequently used to avoid assignments of
           | responsibility.
           | 
           | My spouse and I were really surprised by the actual research
           | when we looked closely at it. It's much murkier than is
           | commonly believed.
           | 
           | My experiences in research and with pediatrics has led me to
           | be deeply skeptical of a lot of common claims about infant
           | and child sleep.
           | 
           | I think a healthy dose of caution is warranted but I think a
           | lot of this area is not quite what it seems I initially (
           | which I think is part of the point of the article).
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | For sure! Though might be worth reading https://publication
             | s.aap.org/pediatrics/article/150/1/e20220...
             | 
             | Covers most of this. And with education campaigns and
             | shifts in habits, overall mortality not just 'SIDS' rates
             | have dropped a lot.
             | 
             | As to risk/reward, long term implications of things, etc. -
             | I don't know, and I don't know anyone who reasonably can
             | claim to know, but I also haven't seen any reason to be
             | concerned overall.
             | 
             | Plenty of bigger, more concerning issues - like lack of
             | healthy socialization among kids, etc. in many
             | environments, reduction in exercise, anxiety issues, social
             | media, etc.
        
         | mrsubletbot wrote:
         | My wife and I co-sleep with our kids (2 & 4). I get just about
         | a full sleep every night. If the kids wake up I imagine it's
         | much less work to roll over and cuddle with them as opposed to
         | getting out of bed, going to a separate room and then
         | comforting them. Co-sleeping gets bonus points for giving me
         | just a little extra sweet time with my kids, because before I
         | know it they will be older and wanting their own space. They
         | are only little once.
         | 
         | I would recommend co-sleeping to almost anyone.
        
           | coredog64 wrote:
           | We co-slept with all three kids and caught flak for it from
           | the pediatrician. She was certain that one or both parents
           | were going to roll over onto the kids and squish them. Very
           | pleased we did it, but you may have to stand your ground with
           | well-meaning but ignorant people.
        
             | giarc wrote:
             | My wife looked into this and I think the safety issue is
             | mostly a myth. I think the rare cases of child deaths while
             | co-sleeping were when the parent was drunk or smoking in
             | the bed and caused a fire.
        
             | cycrutchfield wrote:
             | Your pediatrician is ignorant about SIDS risks? They are
             | much more likely to be informed about this matter than you,
             | with your n=3 anecdote.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | I'm sure they are very educated about SIDS. But their job
               | is to give you enough information on the pros and cons so
               | you can make a well informed decision yourself.
               | 
               | It isn't the job of any expert to tell you if you should
               | or should not do something. Humans have been cosleeping
               | with their infants since time began. Clearly there are
               | some serious pros to it. An expert who is truly good will
               | never tell you what to do. They will only inform you of
               | the pros and cons and let you arrive at your own
               | conclusion.
               | 
               | It's the same deal with lawyers, dentists, accountants,
               | security folks, UX designers, engineers and everything
               | else. I mean, could you imagine what a product would look
               | like if you _only_ took input from your lawyer?
        
               | cycrutchfield wrote:
               | >Humans have been cosleeping with their infants since
               | time began.
               | 
               | Take a look at a graph of infant mortality rates since
               | time began, chief. Appealing to "this is how things have
               | always been" does not really work in this case.
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | "Slept with parents, eaten by a sabertooth-tiger"
               | 
               | Sorry the statement is not wrong, but it made me laugh a
               | bit, the rates are probably all messy across the years.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | > Take a look at a graph of infant mortality rates since
               | time began, chief
               | 
               | Thats cool. I have. But we co-slept anyway because for us
               | the benefits outweighed the risks. Especially while
               | breastfeeding... Raw facts and data alone are not the
               | only things required to make an informed decision on any
               | subject. They only serve as inputs.
        
           | hnuser847 wrote:
           | We started co-sleeping with our son at first wake at around 8
           | months, and have been doing that continuously for the past 7
           | months or so (basically he sleeps with us in bed between 2
           | and 6ish AM). I've enjoyed the arrangement but my wife is
           | tired of it, due to getting kicked and punched all night
           | long. On top of that, she's 32 weeks pregnant and really
           | needs the sleep.
           | 
           | Does your wife share your enthusiasm for co-sleeping?
        
             | fn-mote wrote:
             | > my wife is tired of it, due to getting kicked and punched
             | all night
             | 
             | I hope this isn't patronizing. If you want it to work you
             | could put the little one on your side of the bed instead of
             | in the middle. A mattress on the floor next to you can make
             | rolling out of bed a non-event.
             | 
             | Or sleep on a futon / remove the bed stand. There are many
             | variations that work.
        
             | mrsubletbot wrote:
             | That sounds rough! From what my wife has let on, third
             | trimester sleep is tough any way you slice it. My kids kick
             | me sometimes, but usually I can just move them over and
             | resume my slumber. It helps that we took two mattresses (a
             | king and a twin) and pushed them together, so there is
             | plenty of room for the four of us.
             | 
             | And to answer your question, my wife is even more gung-ho
             | than I about co-sleeping. She actually had to convince me
             | to start doing it in the first place, because I shared the
             | concern of lot of commenters here with regards to SIDS.
        
           | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
           | Same age for my children and same recommendation.
           | 
           | I actually sleep about 9 hours per night, after which I
           | naturally wake up.
           | 
           | I would also recommend going to bed at the same time as the
           | children. Painful from one perspective, but always rested in
           | the morning.
        
           | jjulius wrote:
           | Forgive me here; I'm approaching this from a place of
           | ignorance and curiosity, and I hope I don't overstep any
           | personal boundaries - both for you and myself!
           | 
           | My wife and I had many reasons for why we ultimately chose
           | not to co-sleep. One of those reasons was our sex life. I
           | don't pretend to know what the "norm"/average is, but it's
           | frequent for us, 3-4 times per week, and at the risk of TMI,
           | it can be fairly... involved. We know a few couples who co-
           | sleep and I've always been curious how, or hell, even if, it
           | has impacted their sexual relationships. Clearly it works for
           | them (and you) and that's great! I would just be interested,
           | if you're comfortable sharing, to hear what your experience
           | has been here.
        
             | giarc wrote:
             | I'm not the person you are replying to, but my kids often
             | find their way into our room before we get there. We
             | usually just move them back to their own beds. If they come
             | back on their own, it's usually not until much later after
             | we've had time to ourselves. My kids go in phases, for a
             | few weeks they will come in every night, then for seemly no
             | reason, they won't come again for a month or so. However
             | with 3 kids, they can't sync that schedule so we more often
             | than not have a kid in our bed.
        
             | mrsubletbot wrote:
             | Ha! Perfectly reasonable question. Well, we just about
             | never have sex in our room, but luckily for us our house is
             | large enough with plenty of other venues for intercourse.
             | The hardest thing for both me and my wife is the fact that
             | we can't just roll over and fall asleep afterwards. I do
             | miss those days!
        
             | wmeredith wrote:
             | The average is about once per week: https://www.prevention.
             | com/sex/relationships/a24846275/how-o...
             | 
             | From personal experience: after we had kids, sex became a
             | lot more about opportunity than any particular place (our
             | bed) and time (at night). It was that way for a while. Now,
             | they're a little more grown up, and things are the way they
             | were before. Everything is a phase.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | Makes sense, and your point about opportunity seems
               | obvious in hindsight. I appreciate the response. :)
        
         | cycrutchfield wrote:
         | Infants dying also has much more of a basis in human history
        
       | andrewstuart wrote:
       | I always loved comforting my little boy when he was a crying
       | baby.
        
       | metabagel wrote:
       | Having read "The Boy Who was Raised as a Dog", which goes into a
       | fair amount of detail regarding attachment and attachment
       | disorders, letting an infant "cry it out" strikes me as child
       | abuse. Infants have no control over their environment, and crying
       | is almost their only way to communicate.
       | 
       | I'm not enthusiastic about sleep training either - the gradual,
       | controlled removal of sleep time emotional support by the parent.
       | I would suggest to be very conservative and cautious if you want
       | to take that route, and as the article states, definitely not
       | before the age of 6 months.
       | 
       | Edit: I saw another comment which talked about "checking in" on
       | the infant during sleep training. I think there is some middle
       | ground I would be comfortable with after 6 months of age, where
       | you don't rock the child to sleep for an hour, but you check in
       | on them, gently touch them, talk to them soothingly for a little
       | bit, and then you leave them for a little while. Come back in a
       | little bit and briefly soothe them, and then leave again for a
       | little while. As long as they know you are there. And you could
       | stretch those periods out to see how the child does. But, again I
       | would suggest to be very conservative and cautious and don't try
       | this at too early of an age.
        
         | johndhi wrote:
         | Do you have children?
        
           | afandian wrote:
           | Not the commenter you replied to, but I am a parent.
           | 
           | I see attachment as one of the most important aspects of
           | human experience. Forcibly severing this is, in my opinion,
           | emotional abuse.
        
             | sweetheart wrote:
             | Well said. My wife is a therapist who works extensively
             | with children and she would absolutely agree with you.
             | Letting a child cry it out has profound effects of
             | development, in ways that may be invisible or hard to
             | notice for many years. Someone else in this thread
             | mentioned The Boy Who Was Raised As a Dog, which is a great
             | book on the subject.
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | >Forcibly severing this is, in my opinion, emotional abuse.
             | 
             | When you think of parents letting their kid "cry it out",
             | what do you picture? What is your understanding of the
             | process?
             | 
             | Edit: Seems the answer to my question is over here[1].
             | 
             | [1]https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34177882
        
               | em-bee wrote:
               | i have been with friends who let their baby cry it out in
               | the other room while the parents entertained guests. it
               | did feel like emotional abuse.
        
         | JamesSwift wrote:
         | Theres different levels of crying, and its easy to tell the
         | difference as a parent. Theres regular, all-purpose crying
         | which I'm in favor of allowing to run its course. Then theres
         | actual panicked, full-on crying which is when I would say its
         | time to intervene.
        
         | martythemaniak wrote:
         | > where you don't rock the child to sleep for an hour, but you
         | check in on them, gently touch them, talk to them soothingly
         | for a little bit, and then you leave them for a little while.
         | Come back in a little bit and briefly soothe them, and then
         | leave again for a little while. As long as they know you are
         | there. And you could stretch those periods out to see how the
         | child does
         | 
         | You just described the Ferber method, a very popular sleep
         | training approach.
        
           | upsidesinclude wrote:
           | Thank you for saving me from having to look this up.
           | 
           | I thought the same thing, 'isn't that basically describing
           | sleep training...?'
        
           | davidmurdoch wrote:
           | TIL: some people think "cry it out" means total abandonment,
           | and that they will ignorantly and confidently tell others
           | that it's child abuse.
           | 
           | > > As long as they know you are there.
           | 
           | This line was funny to me... like they think the baby is
           | running on logic and not instinct at 6 months old.
        
         | jjulius wrote:
         | >Edit: I saw another comment which talked about "checking in"
         | on the infant during sleep training. I think there is some
         | middle ground I would be comfortable with after 6 months of
         | age, where you don't rock the child to sleep for an hour, but
         | you check in on them, gently touch them, talk to them
         | soothingly for a little bit, and then you leave them for a
         | little while. Come back in a little bit and briefly soothe
         | them, and then leave again for a little while. As long as they
         | know you are there. And you could stretch those periods out to
         | see how the child does. But, again I would suggest to be very
         | conservative and cautious and don't try this at too early of an
         | age.
         | 
         | I have two children under the age of three, so this has been a
         | topic I'm innately familiar with. What you are describing _is
         | the commonly taught method of "crying it out" or "sleep
         | training"_, and yes, _it 's commonly suggested to wait until at
         | least six months of age_.
         | 
         | It's incredibly frustrating how many people in this thread seem
         | to think that we are just abandoning our children for the
         | evening and calling it abusive, even earlier in your own post.
        
         | lars512 wrote:
         | The article mentions this 5y study
         | (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22966034/) which included a
         | sleep training intervention at 7m, and found "no evidence of
         | differences between intervention and control families for any
         | outcome".
         | 
         | It sounds like the main concern would be starting sleep
         | training too early (sub 6 months), or using it in unusual
         | situations where there are already attachment issues.
        
         | remote_phone wrote:
         | > Having read "The Boy Who was Raised as a Dog", which goes
         | into a fair amount of detail regarding attachment and
         | attachment disorders, letting an infant "cry it out" strikes me
         | as child abuse.
         | 
         | You sound exactly like someone who doesn't have kids, advising
         | parents and speaking with authority that you don't have.
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | > and speaking with authority that you don't have.
           | 
           | All of us have (had) parents, the majority of us have been
           | raised by parents, and that includes the childless people.
           | And even the people who weren't fortunate enough to be raised
           | by one or two parents are entitled to talk about parenting,
           | I'd say that they're even more entitled to talk about it.
        
         | jjtheblunt wrote:
         | Not regarding a human child, but my spouse thought leaving our
         | rescue dog, still a youngster only a few months old, in a cage
         | in another room overnight was somehow proper, which frankly
         | incensed me as cruel and abusive nonsense, because it's not the
         | way of the wild, not what any of us were evolved for. And I'd
         | lived with and worked with rescue animals for decades, so felt
         | strongly about this.
         | 
         | (i put my foot down and gave her run of the house so she was
         | soothed to be with her (generalized) family, and she's been
         | fantastic ever since. my spouse is still indignant about her
         | plan being abandoned, but it proved the effective and healthy
         | choice.)
        
           | silisili wrote:
           | Dogs are not 'way of the wild' creatures. Most, if not all,
           | wouldn't even survive in the wild without human intervention.
        
           | maximinus_thrax wrote:
           | > because it's not the way of the wild
           | 
           | Not to defend crate training, but potty training, walking
           | your dog on a schedule, feeding it processed dog food and
           | generally keeping a pet indoors is also not the way of the
           | wild.
        
             | wizzwizz4 wrote:
             | > _potty training, walking your dog on a schedule,_
             | 
             | These are actually somewhat similar to wild dog behaviours.
             | They usually have specific areas to poo, and they often
             | have routines - albeit, not externally-enforced ones.
        
             | jjtheblunt wrote:
             | yep agree with all that too
        
           | Insanity wrote:
           | Crate training is a good thing (imo) but should be done
           | properly. Not just sticking them in a crate overnight in
           | another room and ignoring them.
           | 
           | Our dog is crate trained, which makes travelling with him way
           | easier for example. (He is 1 year old now, so at night he
           | just walks into his crate whenever he feels tired. We don't
           | have to put him in his crate anymore).
           | 
           | You have to make sure they associate positive experiences
           | with it.
        
             | kgermino wrote:
             | Adding to this, we didn't crate train our dog and while I
             | wouldn't say I regret that, it makes things harder.
             | 
             | She hated the crate when we introduced it. We couldn't find
             | any way to get her in there without her panicking and
             | trying to dig out after a few minutes. She had a bad
             | history before us and is completely fine outside the crate
             | so we gave up.
             | 
             | Day to day it's fine. She wanders on her own schedule, has
             | a dog bed she claims as her space, and doesn't really cause
             | any issues. However, when we travel she's loose in the car
             | without a comfortable space. When some people visit there's
             | no obvious place to send her, so she has to be locked in a
             | room where she isn't used to being confined. When kids
             | visit she has a harder time getting away from the chaos.
             | She doesn't have a consistently dark place during the day
             | to sleep. The list goes on.
             | 
             | Crate training isn't just about giving your dog a small
             | room you can lock them in, it's giving them a private,
             | safe, emotionally and physically comfortable space they can
             | call their own. The crate travels - so their safe space is
             | always with them, they can escape to it, and they are in a
             | comfortable place if you need to lock them up for some
             | reason (as always happens sometimes). Our dog doesn't have
             | that.
        
             | jjtheblunt wrote:
             | good point. we left her crate set up with door open, which
             | she could use as a "fort", and she did like that for
             | napping. i guessed partly in the sense she doesn't have to
             | stay partially awake worrying about being stepped on.
        
             | retrac wrote:
             | We picked up a young stray. Too rambunctious to be left out
             | overnight. Well-behaved generally but around 3 am he jumps
             | on top of us and wants to play. Not working. A crate
             | though? Seems barbaric. But we did it gently, in slowly
             | increasing increments. If he became distressed, we let him
             | out. I think that's probably key. Oh, sleepy time? Let's
             | try to get him to do it in the crate for an hour. Then a
             | few hours.
             | 
             | Now, around bed time, he goes in on his own, lies down and
             | waits for his treat. He usually prefers to sleep in the
             | crate, and he goes there during thunderstorms too; it's a
             | good safe place. We don't usually have to lock the crate
             | door anymore, but when he's rowdy it's "no! bed!" and he
             | goes and lies down in the crate, and we can cinch him in,
             | for a few more hours of rest. Even that's increasingly
             | rare.
             | 
             | I think a major mistake is to use it to separate the dog
             | from people. It's very important that he can hear us
             | nearby, even just sleeping. If he can't hear us, it becomes
             | separation anxiety and he needs to get out because he's
             | trapped in an isolated place. About five minutes out of the
             | bedroom and the whining will start. I'd guess that it's
             | probably also important that it be predictable and
             | associated with daily routines. And it should never be used
             | as punishment.
        
               | jjtheblunt wrote:
               | that last paragraph is exactly what was wrong in our
               | first few nights and which we changed by moving the crate
               | into the main bedroom with us, and then there was no need
               | for the crate door to be closed. everything seemed
               | harmonious (hence my assertion the original distant part
               | of house nonsense was unnatural isolation).
        
           | cycrutchfield wrote:
           | Crate training is pretty normal and not sure why you feel so
           | weird about it. Is it "the way of the wild" to keep the dog
           | in your house?
        
             | illegalsmile wrote:
             | I don't get it either. Our shelter dogs were always crated
             | overnight since they weren't allowed in the bedrooms and
             | they would go there when it was bed time with no problem.
             | Occasionally they'd go to their crate to take naps or seek
             | refuge there during storms. I guess if a dog willingly
             | going into a crate to sleep while everyone else slept is
             | cruel and abusive I don't know what they'd think about
             | actual abuse. Our dogs lived long happy lives. Most dogs I
             | know have a spot that's tight and cozy, maybe even covered,
             | that they go to; crate or not. If you crate train with
             | positive reinforcement it's a benefit for everyone IMO even
             | if you don't make them sleep in there.
        
               | jjtheblunt wrote:
               | I think what we did is much more similar to what you
               | describe, with the crate door left open, so she didn't
               | feel isolated when the other pets and humans were in
               | other rooms. we moved the crate upstairs and left the
               | door to it open, and she took a liking to it as her own
               | space, and would choose to go sleep in it like it was her
               | bedroom (or whatever), but having it at the distant end
               | of the house clearly alone for the sake of isolating her
               | is what I found counterproductive.
        
               | pavas wrote:
               | You're talking about the dog not minding being in the
               | crate since you've taught them its nice and cozy. In that
               | case why does it have to be a crate, why not say, an
               | indoor doghouse?
               | 
               | As far as that goes, there's nothing wrong with that and
               | that's not the part that people actually have problems
               | with (but it's a nice strawman to argue against).
               | 
               | The part that is cruel and abusive is locking them up
               | when nobody is at home so they can't damage your
               | possessions. If there is some emergency like a fire,
               | intruder, something falling down, etc, they can't do
               | anything about it.
        
             | zoklet-enjoyer wrote:
             | Docking tails and ears is normal too. Male circumcision is
             | normal. Locking people in cages for possessing certain
             | plants, extracts, chemicals is normal. War and all of the
             | murder that goes on in it is normal. Burning coal is
             | normal. Limiting rights of women is some countries is
             | normal.
        
             | jjtheblunt wrote:
             | common, yes. what wolves and coyotes do, sort of, during
             | the day when out hunting, but not leaving their pups alone
             | overnight, right?
        
       | CraigJPerry wrote:
       | I think every baby is probably different and there won't be a one
       | size solution.
       | 
       | We tried everything but the cry it out version where you let them
       | cry for 10 mins then go in, reassure them, leave and repeat was
       | definitely the worst strategy by a mile in our case.
       | 
       | What worked for us, and like magic, was stopping planning sleep
       | times and instead planning awake times. E.g. after rising he'll
       | have 2.5 hours awake, then down for a 1st nap. Then whenever he
       | wakes the clock starts for 3 hours, then down for a nap. 3rd
       | awake pattern... etc.
       | 
       | The length of the wake windows extended by 10 mins or so each
       | week but by that point there was a rhythm going and being able to
       | get that far was 90% of the magic.
        
       | Cerium wrote:
       | Cry it out is not the only sleep training technique. My wife and
       | I have been able to implement a gradual reduction of supports in
       | an effort to successfully sleep train our daughter. We started at
       | four months by making situations that she sleeps easily a little
       | harder: for example she would fall asleep while drinking so we
       | started putting her sleeping bag on after she drank. As most
       | people say, it won't fully click until after six months. Around
       | six months she started to demonstrate that she could fall asleep
       | by herself. By eight months she rejected help sleeping. Holding
       | her and doing things that worked in the past would only make her
       | angry, she would demand being placed in the bed when she wanted
       | to sleep.
        
         | mmusc wrote:
         | This. Both my kids were sleep trained but never involved
         | leaving them to cry it out.
         | 
         | You let them cry for a min or two but no then you go in and
         | soothe them.
        
         | trafnar wrote:
         | Yeah, "sleep train" does not mean "cry it out"
         | 
         | My kids slept through the night by four months, with other
         | techniques.
        
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