[HN Gopher] Mastodon's federation model encourages specific inst...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Mastodon's federation model encourages specific instances with
       peculiar rules
        
       Author : AstixAndBelix
       Score  : 72 points
       Date   : 2022-12-21 09:15 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (but-her-flies.bearblog.dev)
 (TXT) w3m dump (but-her-flies.bearblog.dev)
        
       | seydor wrote:
       | Can we please go back to forums? The author is right, social
       | media is about "me me me", users accumulating points in r/funny
       | and then using it as social proof in r/geopolitics. Topical
       | bubbles are the best, especially because they present only one
       | aspect of each user. Since people don't use their real-life
       | network in twitter/mastodon, i even thing that model is not
       | social.
        
       | timerol wrote:
       | There's an entire paragraph about why generalist instances are
       | bad, but no reflection about how each of those faults exists in a
       | worse way in any centralized social network.
        
         | AstixAndBelix wrote:
         | - generalist instances aren't bad, there's just too few of them
         | 
         | - if the whole point of the article is to illustrate how
         | Mastodon might end up being centralized-light that's a tacit
         | admission that it would not be a good thing
        
       | beertoagunfight wrote:
       | Isn't the point while point of the federated feed is that it cuts
       | across instances?
        
         | advisedwang wrote:
         | Users on different instances can follow each other and see each
         | others posts, but any given account is on a specific instance
         | and must follow that instance's rules.
        
       | imgabe wrote:
       | > imagine if the only online profile where you could express
       | yourself was through your old "Ancient Greek Literature Forum"
       | account. that would be quite limiting, wouldn't it?
       | 
       | I remember the days of small forums dedicated to niche topics.
       | They usually had an "off-topic" board where members could
       | socialize and talk about whatever. It was not limiting at all.
        
         | seydor wrote:
         | it was separate , though and you could ignore it. I purposely
         | remove people who mix their politics in their science from
         | twitter, and it works, but i am left with a small number of
         | people. Separate rooms is good.
        
         | kitsunesoba wrote:
         | Not seeing a problem here either. It's free to create an
         | account on however many instances and it lends itself to per-
         | topic pseudonyms which is probably better than one identity
         | everywhere anyway unless you're explicitly trying to build a
         | self-brand.
         | 
         | Even in the case of a single identity everywhere, it gives your
         | followers a way to control which types of posts they see from
         | you. Maybe they don't care about my explorations in UI design
         | and programming and just want to see what pastries I've been
         | cooking lately, in which case they can follow my account on a
         | cooking-oriented Mastodon instance.
         | 
         | That's actually one of my minor gripes with Twitter; it had no
         | way to filter for topic which meant that even though I followed
         | people I had an interest in my timeline still had a lot of
         | stuff in it I didn't care about.
        
       | masukomi wrote:
       | Email is not a good messaging platform. Every server has its own
       | rules and expectations. Completely different terms of service on
       | each one.
       | 
       | Communities of like minded people are bad. We shouldn't encourage
       | people to gather with like minded folks.
       | 
       | "the ideal solution would be to distribute all these users
       | between many small and generic instances with no silly domain
       | names or draconic rule sets"
       | 
       | Self expression, humor, and fun are bad! I shouldn't be forced to
       | adhere to your community guidelines! Only boring domains should
       | be allowed! Only rules I like should be allowed!
       | 
       | o....m....f....g....
       | 
       | </sarcasm>
        
         | spankalee wrote:
         | Email providers do not generally prescribe what you can email
         | about.
        
         | AstixAndBelix wrote:
         | writing </sarcasm> doesn't change the fact that this is an
         | astound misrepresentation of everythig said in the post. it's
         | not even close to the point
        
       | jrm4 wrote:
       | No, it doesn't really encourage closed off instances.
       | 
       | I've been using for a while and, especially during recent
       | times,my gut says the author's just wrong here; not my experience
       | and also not likely to happen -- even if that's what some people
       | think they want.
       | 
       | My belief is that the collective "want" for something like
       | Twitter, plus the superior model for doing so, will drive
       | Mastodon to be effectively the new Twitter.
       | 
       | Roughly, I think the human desire to "be up on everything" aka
       | the desire for a "town square" will override this "divided up
       | little spaces" thing.
       | 
       | Two things make me optimistic about that. The first is the
       | personal experience of watching a strong push for "Content
       | Warnings" and the subsequent mostly-dismantling of that idea
       | (owing to the fact that it became apparent that the sort of thing
       | some people wanted to be warned against was also the very thing
       | you should be paying attention to, mostly in the realm of
       | racism).
       | 
       | But the second and bigger feels like the killer here, if
       | _companies_ are smart enough to figure it out.
       | 
       | On Mastodon, companies and corporations can be their OWN primary
       | source of truth. No Eli Lilly Situation. They're starting to
       | catch on.
        
       | neogodless wrote:
       | I get the gist of this sentiment. It took me a while to migrate
       | from the generic mainstream instance (mastodon.social) to a more
       | specific one (hachyderm.io) because a lot of instances were
       | regional (e.g. some country in the EU) or too narrowly defined
       | (e.g. tabletop games). But the about page of hachyderm.io
       | included a lot of broader interests that let me feel like joining
       | that instance wouldn't give off the impression of a particularly
       | deep but narrow interest (that isn't accurate).
       | 
       | But who you are within Mastodon is not limited by the instance
       | you created your account on! Especially since follows and posts
       | are federated.
       | 
       | A gentle reminder that your follows, Home feed, hashtags and the
       | Federated timeline are not (overly) limited or filtered by the
       | instance your account lives on. Only the Local timeline is 100% a
       | view specific to that instance.
        
       | constantcrying wrote:
       | ???
       | 
       | Is there a single instance which forbids you from talking _about_
       | a certain topic?
       | 
       | I really don't see the issue, even hyper specific instances let
       | you talk about other things. Where is the actual problem? Why
       | would it matter that your account is some specific instance?
        
         | AstixAndBelix wrote:
         | I've seen plenty of instances where if you dare to be critical
         | of Palestine they straight up ban you for being a fascist
         | capitalist pig. You can be as polite as possible, but if one of
         | the rules is "fascists not welcome" they can just accuse you of
         | being a fascist and ban you regardless of your arguments.
         | 
         | I'm sure there are plenty of other instances that behave the
         | same way according other areas of the political spectrum. This
         | has just been my experience when I wanted to sign up 5 years
         | ago, when most people using this platform were left leaning and
         | tech savvy
        
           | morbidious wrote:
           | If they don't want your opinions, forget it and join a like
           | minded instance where they value your thoughts.
           | 
           | You seem to be disappointed with the left-wing ideology, not
           | Mastodon itself. Leftist will not tolerate anything other
           | than what they think is right, so it's expected that they
           | will ban everyone who doesn't share their mindset.
        
             | AstixAndBelix wrote:
             | I explicitely said I used this as an example because it was
             | my personal experience, but I'm sure this happens for every
             | single politically charged Mastodon servers regardless of
             | political leaning.
             | 
             | I'm not disappointed with any ideology and this had nothing
             | to do with politics. Please don't charge my opinion with
             | ulterior motives
        
               | morbidious wrote:
               | Fair
        
             | concho wrote:
             | > _Leftist will not tolerate anything other than what they
             | think is right, so it 's expected that they will ban
             | everyone who doesn't share their mindset._
             | 
             | Not all leftists are like this. Some of us actively enjoy
             | and even prefer discussing our political opinions with
             | those who disagree.
             | 
             | That said, I know the type of people you're referring to,
             | and they tend to be insufferable to deal with.
        
               | fleddr wrote:
               | Let's first appreciate the parent of your comment being
               | down-voted for saying leftists don't take critique,
               | confirming the point.
               | 
               | In my experience, the insufferable ones tend to dominate
               | communities, making the entire place unappetizing. You
               | can see this effect on Mastodon too. A tiny group makes
               | all the posts, and they have 100% ideological
               | consistency.
               | 
               | I think that's an effect much more important than
               | arbitrary rules of an instance, because this happens
               | _before_ it. People aren 't banned, they are discouraged
               | from posting at all and become the silent majority.
        
               | morbidious wrote:
               | > Not all leftists are like this
               | 
               | I suppose that's true.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | It's one thing to discuss political _opinions_ with other
               | people. However, there is a fine line that the far-right,
               | TERFs and SWERFs easily cross - and that is denying other
               | people their right to a self-determined existence or an
               | existence at all.
        
           | constantcrying wrote:
           | No doubt, but the sollution to that would be to use an
           | instance which doesn't do things like that.
           | 
           | Of course Mastadon instances usually do not federate with
           | freezpeech = nazi instances, so ..c
        
           | Throwawayaerlei wrote:
           | You should be careful about such "I'm sure" statements.
           | "Right wing" Fediverse is very tolerant in moderation, that
           | which results in bans, the only big issue is how much, if any
           | pornography to allow and that gets fierce arguments. The big
           | issue users might run into is harassment, but there are fine
           | grained controls that allow you to trivially ignore or block
           | such people going forward.
           | 
           | Other issue which may not matter so much if you're "a fascist
           | capitalist pig" is that your instance will likely be blocked
           | by left wing Fediverse nodes. This can get silly, there are
           | blocklists that often cite as cause nothing more than the
           | software "right wing" nodes use, or in one case written by a
           | particular developer. Too much of the Fediverse is that
           | tribal.
           | 
           | For a concrete example, look at how TERF spinster.xyz
           | federates with "right wing" nodes and is blocked by many left
           | wing ones, including all the ones I could look up just now
           | with a Google search.
           | 
           | I use scare quotes for right wing because many of these sites
           | are politically neutral or thereabouts.
        
         | SideburnsOfDoom wrote:
         | > Is there a single instance which forbids you from talking
         | about a certain topic?
         | 
         | if the topic is at all sensitive, sure. Most instances have
         | terms of service, and those could forbid it.
        
       | joshlemer wrote:
       | Maybe what we need is a decoupling of user-hosting instances and
       | post-hosting instances. Probably the biggest issue I have with
       | twitter is that I have multiple interests/communities I'm
       | involved with. If I post a lot about topic A, get some followers
       | who know me through A, that's great! But then I want to talk
       | about B with the community who knows me through topic B and I
       | feel the need to self-censor as to not spam the topic A
       | followers.
       | 
       | I've always felt I would like to be able to tweet only to the
       | TopicA people or only to the TopicB people. But I don't really
       | care that my user data is stored on the same instance as the
       | people in TopicA or TopicB. So maybe a better model for
       | federation would be that you can host your user on an instance,
       | and then also when you post, you are deciding which instance to
       | post on.
        
       | ryukoposting wrote:
       | First of all, a forum is a social network. A primitive one, sure,
       | with origins before "social network" had really entered our
       | lexicon, but a social network nonetheless.
       | 
       | The ability of people in a federated social network to create
       | arbitrary, independent instances with rules tailored for
       | particular discussion topics is a feature, not a bug. If you
       | don't like that... well, don't go on topic-specific Mastodon
       | servers I guess.
       | 
       | Are you advocating for Mastodon to have SSO? If so, I can get on
       | board with that.
       | 
       | Are you advocating for a cap on the number of members of a
       | particular instance? Mastodon can already do that - all you have
       | to do is _not approve new accounts_. Of course, the inherent
       | problem with that is that activity in member-capped servers will
       | gradually die out, and now you need way more admins... your idea,
       | not mine.
        
       | pwinnski wrote:
       | This is the dumbest assessment of the fediverse I've seen in a
       | month full of dumb assessments of the fediverse.
       | 
       | For all the talk of peculiar rules, I haven't seen any servers
       | with peculiar rules. There seems to be a general understanding
       | that a server may be set up to focus on tabletop gamers, or STEM
       | nerds, or journalists, that doesn't mean they can't _also_ talk
       | about politics, or movies, or whatever they want.
       | 
       | But ultimately, even if the fever dream hypothetical dystopia
       | were real, people are free to set up their own dedicated servers
       | just for themselves. That is, in fact, a point in favor of the
       | federation model. There are a number of dedicated mastodon hosts
       | already[0] for those who don't want to roll their own from
       | scratch, and more will probably come online with time.
       | 
       | Just a really, really dumb assessment.
       | 
       | 0. https://docs.joinmastodon.org/user/run-your-own/#so-you-
       | want...
        
         | AstixAndBelix wrote:
         | I proposed a solution to both have more relaxed rules for
         | personal profiles and have dedicated and highly regulated
         | places for discussion. Seems like you just want to call things
         | dumb
        
           | pwinnski wrote:
           | I don't have a history of calling things dumb, but you wrote
           | this:
           | 
           | > admins create these highly specific instances with peculiar
           | rules, and people who want to create a profile there have to
           | submit themselves to a highly limited set of conversations
           | and content they can publish. what if I feel strongly about
           | some geopolitical topic yet those kind of conversations are
           | banned on my "LEGOholics" instance?
           | 
           | You then proposed two things that don't make sense to solve a
           | problem that doesn't exist.
           | 
           | I called it like I see it.
        
             | AstixAndBelix wrote:
             | I first started dabbling with Mastodon 5 years ago. In my
             | country there only were 6 instances at the time. 3 were
             | made up by anarcho-communists, 1 was dedicated to music, 1
             | was dedicated to video games and only 1 self-touted as a
             | "generalist" instance.
             | 
             | Of course I made my first profile on the generalist one,
             | but I quicky discover I couldn't post on the timeline of
             | the music or videogames one. I could only reply to already
             | existing discussions, which was fine but gave me a big
             | sense of passivity. This is a real problem for which I now
             | propose a solution.
             | 
             | If you think it's fine that the only people who can post in
             | a specific community are the ones who have an account there
             | (= giving all your data to the server admins) then maybe
             | you have a completely different view of what should be
             | possible on Mastodon.
        
               | ffssffss wrote:
               | Maybe a better title of this would have been, "Mastodon
               | isn't a good social network for me". It sounds like you'd
               | rather be on some kind of discussion forum with different
               | areas for different topics all united under the same
               | consistent moderation policies.
        
         | pwinnski wrote:
         | To make my second point even stronger, I've noticed that the
         | site I linked doesn't even include two popular newer mastodon
         | hosts, iKnox[0] and Elestio[1].
         | 
         | 0. https://iknox.com/products/mastodon-hosting
         | 
         | 1. https://elest.io/open-source/mastodon
        
         | chroma wrote:
         | > I haven't seen any servers with peculiar rules.
         | 
         | The peculiar rules aren't written down. Admins will ban you for
         | whatever reason they want.[1] This can include DMs that both
         | parties are fine with (but not the server admin, who can read
         | them), or behavior off of the site.[2][3]
         | 
         | The problem isn't solved if you go through the trouble of
         | setting up your own server. De-federation is common[4] (often
         | for absurd reasons[5]), and blacklists are shared across many
         | instances.[6]
         | 
         | 1. https://twitter.com/triketora/status/1594348646396559361
         | 
         | 2. https://twitter.com/WashburneAlex/status/1605268536930213907
         | 
         | 3. https://twitter.com/LefterisJP/status/1593934653114785793
         | 
         | 4. https://fba.ryona.agency/scoreboard?blockers=50
         | 
         | 5. https://twitter.com/ajaromano/status/1594432548222152705
         | 
         | 6. https://github.com/weirderearth/weirder-
         | rules/blob/main/sugg...
        
           | zzzeek wrote:
           | > Admins will ban you for whatever reason they want.[1]
           | 
           | from the link you provided, the admins respond:
           | 
           | "This post was removed by mistake and we apologize. We've
           | recently hired more moderators and the post in question was
           | falsely interpreted to be implying something it was not."
           | 
           | for [5], the journa.host server had a lot of problems out of
           | the gate, including some suspicion they were sharing ban-
           | evasion tools, but is not currently defederated for the most
           | part. I follow lots of people on that host and I'm on a
           | different server. the thread there illustrates the reasons
           | which IMO were not unreasonable for a brand new server
           | attracting a lot of attention with odd moves.
           | 
           | not that moderation isn't fraught with tons of problems, but
           | I dont think large servers have admins that are capriciously
           | banning people for made-up reasons the way Musk has been
           | doing on Twitter.
        
           | smoldesu wrote:
           | > Admins will ban you for whatever reason they want.
           | 
           | Apparently the same thing happens on Twitter now. If the
           | "Twitter Files" are to be believed, it's happened for a long
           | time before that.
           | 
           | Frankly, I think all of this absurd rule-making is fine. If
           | you disagree with it, nobody can stop you from creating your
           | own instance and federating with all the great/terrible sites
           | you want. The irony that these 'sky is falling' posts come
           | from lifelong Twitter users feels like the icing on the cake.
           | Nobody owes you anything on the internet; not Twitter, not
           | Elon, and not the few-thousand instance admins who host
           | servers out-of-pocket.
        
       | bawolff wrote:
       | Given that i read HN because of its focus and perculiur rules,
       | the thesis of this post is a pretty hard sell to me.
        
       | imwillofficial wrote:
       | Their house, their rules. I can respect that.
        
       | okaleniuk wrote:
       | What you describe is, of course, possible. You can create a
       | personal fidonet/usenet-like echo conference with nothing more
       | than a bunch of e-mail redirection rules. But people don't want
       | that. I checked.
       | 
       | There is no such thing as an "intellectual need". All the needs
       | are fundamentally emotional. Mastodon addresses the identity
       | need, it creates the sense of a community, and, as all the social
       | media, it grants both cheap entertainment and immediate gratitude
       | for conformity. It is a good "social network", it's just what we
       | call a phenomena of "social network" is essentially shit.
        
       | iza wrote:
       | I prefer the approach taken by Scuttlebutt[1] and nostr[2], where
       | identity is a public key not tied to any particular server.
       | However Mastodon is gaining a lot more adoption and seems to be
       | good enough in practice.
       | 
       | 1. https://scuttlebutt.nz/
       | 
       | 2. https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nostr
        
       | dusted wrote:
       | I'm so offended by the capitalization in this (potentially
       | interesting) article that I didn't get past the first two
       | paragraphs.
        
         | warkdarrior wrote:
         | On this Mastodon instance creative disregard for capitalization
         | is mandatory.
        
         | xmcqdpt2 wrote:
         | _Also_ what 's _up_ with _all_ the _bold words_ all over the
         | _place_? _Emphasis_ doesn 't _work_ when used *Everywhere*!
        
           | Lammy wrote:
           | I kinda like it, like a built in short summary. Unfocus your
           | eyes a little and read only the bold words and it still makes
           | sense:
           | 
           | "ideal distribute small generic. don't possible fantasy
           | dreaming."
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | thot_experiment wrote:
           | wild, i had to go back to the article after reading this
           | comment to double check. my brain completely autocorrected
           | everything and i didn't notice the formatting at all!
        
           | r00fus wrote:
           | This is annoying in a way that even my go-to "reader mode"
           | doesn't fix either (unlike ads or autoplay videos etc).
        
           | TeMPOraL wrote:
           | It does, in the sense that it seems to mirror sentence-level
           | emphasis in speech.
           | 
           | (Even your comment sort of works - I'd drop the emphasis on
           | "up" and "place" though.)
           | 
           | It's definitely atypical. I think it wouldn't impact
           | readability all that much, if not for the lack of
           | capitalization at the start of sentences - the two
           | abnormalities together make the text much harder to read than
           | it should be.
        
             | xvector wrote:
             | Except when we read sentences, we expect to be reading
             | sentences, not someone's interpretation of what their voice
             | would sound like transposed onto a sentence, using obscure
             | formatting cues to accomplish this.
             | 
             | Generally I find that the more people rely on emphasis and
             | formatting, the poorer their writing skills are.
        
       | Ruq wrote:
       | Correct me if I'm wrong, but no one is stopping you from making
       | multiple accounts on various instances to overcome this built-in
       | "limitation"...
       | 
       | Also just run your own instance?
        
       | asmor wrote:
       | This is looking really hard for a problem that isn't there.
       | 
       | Has the author actually used Mastodon? I wonder what server they
       | ended up on to have this impression. And I find the claim that
       | people don't want to run generalist instances... interesting. I
       | ran a few of these and while they all had a theme and a few
       | cultural baselines (which is okay, other instances have other
       | standards), none of them really restricted what you post about.
        
         | pornel wrote:
         | > _I wonder what server they ended up on to have this
         | impression_
         | 
         | Probably http://dolphin.town -- you're only allowed to use the
         | letter E.
        
           | _whiteCaps_ wrote:
           | I would join gadsby.town - it would block that symbol.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadsby_(novel)
        
             | PebblesRox wrote:
             | You can in fact join https://oulipo.social/public/local for
             | that!
        
         | jackson1442 wrote:
         | yeah i just use mas.to and it pretty much just feels like
         | twitter without the algorithm. I post what I want and people
         | who follow me or tags I use see my posts
        
       | forgotpwd16 wrote:
       | >some could say: just create your account on a more generalist
       | instance
       | 
       | Close. I'ld have said host your own instance.
        
       | jarjoura wrote:
       | I also agree with the OP. My personal take on the experience so
       | far:
       | 
       | Joining a server feels like I'm hanging out in someone else's
       | backyard. There's this feeling that at any point I could be asked
       | to leave if I overstay my welcome. The server I'm attached to is
       | run by someone who seems very friendly and so far I'm enjoying
       | the community they're trying to build. However, I am struggling
       | to wrap my head around this weird intersection of public
       | broadcast over a semi-public (someone's backyard) space.
       | 
       | Unlike Reddit or Discord where I can partake in multiple forums
       | through my single account, my entire public persona on Mastodon
       | is tied to the server I'm on. It really limits what I want to
       | share as I don't feel as free to talk openly about any topic.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | IMO Mastodon will settle like email has. A handful of mega
         | servers and a smaller group of people who run their own for
         | their use only.
         | 
         | Owners of medium sized servers will tire of the maintenance and
         | moderation.
        
       | hendersoon wrote:
       | Just spitballing here, but one solution is mandatory tagging,
       | where you must pick at least one tag before posting. Additionally
       | other users and mods on your Mastodon instance can vote to add
       | tags as they see fit, and the mods may at their discretion
       | discipline people who tag deceptively.
       | 
       | The protocol itself could be amended to include a set of very
       | high-level tags. Say for example, politics, sports, TV, movies,
       | gaming, celebrities, fashion, personal, and NSFW. Don't have one
       | of those? Your post won't be federated.
       | 
       | Then if you're on a Mastodon instance dedicated to (for example)
       | Porsche cars, you would have custom tags available by default for
       | models, engines, make years, and so on to enrich the metadata.
       | 
       | Mastodon already lets users subscribe to hashtags so much of the
       | baseline functionality already exists, other than the control
       | aspect.
        
       | allenbrunson wrote:
       | this doesn't sound terribly likely to me, as an outcome.
       | 
       | i am seeing a whole lot of criticisms of mastodon that, to me,
       | sound like "social networking sites have always been bad,
       | therefore mastodon must also be bad." surely we can muster a
       | little more optimism than that.
       | 
       | i just posted my own "come to jesus" moment.
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34079668
        
         | AstixAndBelix wrote:
         | A few generalist instances dominating the fediverse and
         | dictating its policy doesn't sound likely? It's slowly
         | happening right now and will only make Mastodon a slightly less
         | centralized Facebook.
         | 
         | Most people don't want to link their online persona to
         | instances with stupid names and very strange rules. So they all
         | flock to the more generalist ones which are few and far between
         | and have an established user base and reputation. Since
         | generalist instances are not "cool" to administer, only a few
         | dedicated people maintain them and they will keep being few and
         | grow larger and larger
        
           | allenbrunson wrote:
           | that sounds to me like growing pains.
           | 
           | i happened to find a "generalist" mastodon instance without
           | really trying. i just read a few twitter ex-pats for awhile,
           | to get the lay of the land, and picked one. i sent an email
           | to the administrator, offering to donate some money, because
           | i couldn't find a donation link. if this one doesn't work
           | out, i'll pick a different one. or run one myself!
           | 
           | again: your criticism sounds to me like "social media has
           | never worked, therefore mastodon also can't work." i choose
           | to believe that there is something beyond the status quo.
        
             | AstixAndBelix wrote:
             | I didn't say generalist instances are difficult to find, on
             | the contrary they are the most popular. What I'm saying is
             | that there's too few of them.
             | 
             | > your criticism sounds to me like "social media has never
             | worked"
             | 
             | There is an entire paragraph where I explain exactly what
             | functionality could be added to Mastodon to at least make
             | it possible to be better. In its current state I believe
             | it's bound to develop this behavior with no way to fix it
        
               | allenbrunson wrote:
               | i guess we will have to agree to disagree. i think it's
               | _way_ to early to assume that. also, you titled your post
               | "mastodon is not a good social network." that is the very
               | definition of pessimism, versus optimism.
        
               | AstixAndBelix wrote:
               | I could have titled it "Mastodon is a terrible social
               | network" but I didn't because it's not a lost cause. I
               | provided an argument and a modest suggestion. I don't
               | think I can do much more in my positiom.
        
         | jjulius wrote:
         | >surely we can muster a little more optimism than that.
         | 
         | Name one social media site and then explain how it was a net
         | positive for society/outweighed all of it's toxic aspects.
        
           | allenbrunson wrote:
           | i think that's asking the wrong question. i think most or all
           | of them started off pretty good. where we went wrong is
           | creating a system where social media sites are paid for with
           | ads, which gives warped incentives to the owners of those
           | sites.
           | 
           | in that respect, federation is the answer. take the power
           | away from anybody who could screw it all up for us.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | doublerabbit wrote:
           | MySpace.
           | 
           | No dark-cryptic algorithms, promoted creativity in coding,
           | design and music. You knew the people you added. Made
           | socialising easier.
        
             | jtr1 wrote:
             | Guilty of mainstreaming social media as an idea /s
        
           | krapp wrote:
           | >Name one social media site and then explain how it was a net
           | positive for society/outweighed all of it's toxic aspects.
           | 
           | That isn't something one can objectively measure.
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | I have my own subjective opinions about social media, as
             | does OP. OP suggested I inject positivity into mine, so I
             | am curious to see what their subjective opinions are in an
             | effort to perhaps shift my perspective.
        
           | marmadukester39 wrote:
           | This one.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | It's more like "Twitter is bad for these reasons; and mastodon
         | copied almost all of the design that makes twitter bad"
        
       | madrox wrote:
       | This is not a bug. It's a feature. You see this today in
       | subreddits, twitch channels, and discord servers, and the
       | community is better for it. Places with community moderation have
       | higher levels of engagement.
       | 
       | I'm one of those people that preferred Twitter before it became
       | overrun with politics. Not that I'm not political, but it's not
       | what I wanted to go to Twitter for. There was no control over it
       | since people tweeted about whatever was on their mind, which was
       | sometimes interesting tech things, and the rest of the time was
       | social issues. I migrated to topic-based sites as a result.
        
         | Justsignedup wrote:
         | I think the argument he makes at the end is that "we should
         | have a centralized account model" and then let exactly what you
         | say shine. It'll be like a twitter reddit.
         | 
         | Problem: If you sign up for say LEGO reddit, but want to post a
         | geo-political thing, then suddenly YOU CANNOT because you need
         | a new account.
         | 
         | Reddit is about the subreddit's popularity
         | 
         | Twitter is about personal popularity
        
           | fluidcruft wrote:
           | > Problem: If you sign up for say LEGO reddit, but want to
           | post a geo-political thing, then suddenly YOU CANNOT because
           | you need a new account.
           | 
           | Reddit doesn't actually solve that problem because subreddit
           | moderators often run ban scripts that check which subreddits
           | you have interacted with. If you happen to talk to the wrong
           | people, you wind up banned and need a new account to talk to
           | other people.
        
             | delecti wrote:
             | I have spent an unhealthy amount of time on reddit over the
             | past 14 years and have never heard of such a thing. I find
             | it unlikely that it's a significant problem which I've just
             | been lucky to never brush against.
        
             | Justsignedup wrote:
             | that's a problem, yes. BUT.
             | 
             | Reddit is popularity of the subreddit centric. So your own
             | personal popularity doesn't really matter. Its why people
             | make throw-away accounts all the darn time.
             | 
             | Twitter is about personal popularity. This is why it is so
             | important on twitter to have personal recognition.
             | 
             | Mastodon is reddit style moderation, with twitter style
             | identity/popularity.
        
             | Gigachad wrote:
             | This only happens on hyper political subreddits you don't
             | want to be in anyway.
        
               | Sebb767 wrote:
               | Last I checked, the ban bots exist in default subreddits
               | (like /r/TwoXChromosomes) and there are reason you might
               | want to comment in one of the shunned subs - not that you
               | will usually know a sub is on that list until the bots
               | get you. This kind of guilt by association is horrible.
        
               | yucky wrote:
               | If a hate sub like /r/TwoXChromosomes is a default sub
               | now, then that says everything that needs to be said
               | about the future of Reddit. What an absolute cesspit.
        
               | yucky wrote:
               | It happens on /worldnews which is a huge sub and
               | shouldn't (in theory) be hyperpolitical. I've even seen
               | it on subs like /nhl that have have nothing to do with
               | politics at all, banning people for posts on other subs
               | that don't align with the mods politics. Not that it
               | matters, Reddit is essentially useless now but at one
               | point it was a great source of information.
        
           | lanstin wrote:
           | True, but personal popularity is for me at least based on a
           | useful property of people. When I was trying to explain why I
           | enjoy Twitter so much, I would say, it is like Reddit but you
           | only see people on your allow list, or vetted by your allow
           | list. Reddit has too much junk and people I do not enjoy
           | reading, but with twitter even if someone I follow doesn't
           | know that much about something, I think they are intelligent,
           | funny, and reasonable, and that outweighs the dilution of
           | expertise. Sure, if I want to buy some audiophile equipment,
           | then I might follow reddit links in the search, but for
           | conversation, I like people of a certain wit and style.
        
           | smeagull wrote:
           | I don't want the streams to cross. I don't want to get my
           | politics into my LEGO. But I also don't want to track
           | multiple accounts.
        
             | Gigachad wrote:
             | Yeah I'd rather a client that can transparently create new
             | accounts for each community. You can't interact honestly or
             | freely on places like reddit because nut cases will read
             | every one of your comments to piece together enough info to
             | dox you. You have to be hyper vigilant and post enough fake
             | or in accurate info to throw them off but it's just not as
             | good as a private community you can trust.
        
             | madrox wrote:
             | This is arguably a client issue and not a federation issue.
             | In the days of instant messaging we had no problem managing
             | our AIM, ICQ, MSN, etc all in Trillian. We manage lots of
             | accounts all the time anyway.
             | 
             | The alternative is we revive OpenID, but good luck with
             | that
        
             | Justsignedup wrote:
             | exactly!!!!
             | 
             | i want to be able to go to a geopolitical mastodon and
             | enjoy posting/reading there, and ignore the rest of the
             | federation, but sometimes I want to see all like reddit's
             | /r/all or the front page.
        
         | jarjoura wrote:
         | Twitter has communities just like the other platforms, however,
         | it's follow/follower model is a fatal flaw that encourages
         | toxicity.
         | 
         | Every single community that flourishes on Twitter eventually
         | devolves into a set of people who spend all their energy
         | complaining about something. You can choose to ignore the
         | complaints, but after a while it just becomes too much. Once
         | you've followed enough people to be part of a Twitter
         | community, it's annoyingly difficult to undo that.
         | 
         | People will be people and the same toxic crap happens on Reddit
         | and Discord. These other platforms just provide an easy way to
         | leave an entire community if you unhappy with the moderation
         | policies and/or general group dynamics.
        
         | KnobbleMcKnees wrote:
         | It does feel like the author has somewhat missed the fact that
         | Twitter has become a space in which, while you can technically
         | say whatever you want, is driven overwhelmingly by opinions on
         | topic-du-jour social issues.
         | 
         | Further, the communities on Twitter that aren't part of this
         | are largely segregated from the hive by virtue of consisting of
         | users that are explicitly trying to avoid it. And there's a
         | perpetual risk that the forerunners of those communites are
         | eventually sucked in by the Borg Cube of banal political debate
         | regardless - we've all seen this happen in our feeds, and
         | there's a good chance you've unfollowed or muted at least one
         | person for abruptly and loudly picking up on some political or
         | social topic.
         | 
         | This is pretty much exactly what Mastodon is trying to avoid.
         | Having over-subscribed political debate forums hang a sign over
         | their door is definitely fine by me.
        
           | holler wrote:
           | Twitter wasn't built as a community platform. It's always had
           | the user-centric model, which works well for the types of
           | people who helped it gain popularity to begin with, namely
           | journalists, celebrities, politicians, brands, gov agencies
           | etc.
        
         | spankalee wrote:
         | Mastodon servers are _very_ different from subreddits. I could
         | participate in 100s of subreddits and follow each of their
         | rules just fine. I 'm not going to make even 10s of accounts on
         | various Mastodon servers and create bespoke networks for each.
         | 
         | If Mastodon wants to have communities, it should have a first
         | class concept of communities where people can participate in as
         | many of them as interests that they have. Servers aren't that.
        
         | AstixAndBelix wrote:
         | >Places with community moderation have higher levels of
         | engagement.
         | 
         | quoting DIRECTLY from the post
         | 
         | > the ideal solution would be to [...] have some way to create
         | "forum-like" instances where no accounts can be created but
         | where specific and highly moderated discussions can take place.
        
         | nemothekid wrote:
         | > _This is not a bug. It 's a feature. You see this today in
         | subreddits, twitch channels, and discord servers, and the
         | community is better for it_
         | 
         | The problem is for people who are looking for a Twitter
         | replacement, Mastodon isn't it.
        
         | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
         | anytime de/centralization comes up I'm reminded about Taleb's
         | take on the decentralzation of Switzerland's. It has messy
         | federalized politics compared to the rest of the world that is
         | obsessed with centralized governance. And Mastodon is like
         | Switzerland quite literally how Taleb describes it in
         | Antifragile ... Boring and full of small town drama (when it
         | comes to moderation).
         | 
         | It also seems not appealing to the many accounts who are only
         | about influence or optimizing their follower count. Mastodon is
         | like a reset button which is either a nightmare or a boon
         | depending on what your original strategy was on twitter.
        
         | Nican wrote:
         | I have a friend that insists that "Mastodon is Twitter with
         | HOAs", but I do not agree with it. I am writing my own blog
         | post about Mastodon: https://bristle-
         | tachometer-5db.notion.site/Yet-another-Masto...
         | 
         | I personally enjoy being part of a community, getting to know
         | the people around it, and get to chat about it in small
         | discussion groups. I hope the Fediverse continues to evolve,
         | and helps to build communities. Twitter has become too much
         | about building an audience.
        
         | alkonaut wrote:
         | How does conversations work between people on different
         | instances when it comes to moderation? Is an entire
         | conversation taking place on the instance the top post is on?
        
           | ezfe wrote:
           | The conversation happens across the instances. User reports
           | first go to the instance of the reporter, but can also be
           | anonymously forwarded on to the instance of the reported post
           | as well.
           | 
           | If a user is bothering someone on your instance, then either
           | your instance or that users instance could take action.
           | 
           | If your instance bans them, they won't be banned anywhere
           | else. If their instance bans them, they will be fully
           | suspended.
        
       | mathlover2 wrote:
       | One issue with this article is that there is nothing preventing a
       | person from having multiple accounts on different servers. I have
       | three I still use because I was uncertain which community to join
       | in 2019. There are many apps for Fediverse that allow one to use
       | multiple accounts on different instances and flip between them as
       | easily as flipping between Discord servers or alt accounts is in
       | the Discord app.
       | 
       | I also agree with madrox's comment that having specific instances
       | with peculiar rules according to taste is a feature, not a bug.
       | 
       | Heck, I agree with everyone calling out this article here,
       | because it's just a bad take.
        
       | Barrin92 wrote:
       | >I am of the opinion that, to give the users the most freedom to
       | let their personality shine, the social network itslef should be
       | as boring and generic as possible.
       | 
       | This sounds like the Thatcherism of social networks. "There's no
       | such thing as a community, only individual posters". The sort of
       | desolate environment that you get as a result of this is exactly
       | what people are increasingly shunning.
       | 
       | It's why people move to private chat groups, subreddits, niche
       | twitter subcultures with memes that nobody even understands from
       | the outside (intentionally so). This very site is strongly
       | opinionated as well. The logical endpoint of generic platforms is
       | the Youtube comment section.
       | 
       | If a social network is supposed to be social it has to be _about_
       | something. There needs to be something that ties the people in it
       | together. Any video game speedrunning community, music
       | subculture, whatever have you is more interesting than generic
       | sites. Even if you have to move between groups sometimes, that
       | cost is well worth it. The real world doesn 't work like this
       | either. Does anyone ever go to the "generic people meetup, where
       | we do generic things"? Everyone is part of social networks,
       | plural.
        
         | AstixAndBelix wrote:
         | So you extrapolated a single quote from the post when the rest
         | of the article describes exactly how to have highly
         | personalized communities without the burden of binding your
         | personal profile to them?
        
       | detaro wrote:
       | I'm aware of very few instances that insist that people only post
       | about whatever the "theme" of the instance is, so I don't think
       | this is actually a big issue in practice.
        
         | AstixAndBelix wrote:
         | Which instance would get more users and hold more power,
         | @mastodon.com or @mylittlepony4ever.net? Which instance would
         | you want to hold your entire online persona? @mozilla.com or
         | @stopclimatechange.org?
         | 
         | very few people have silly email addresses because they realize
         | sending their CV or writing to a friend or collegue with
         | fuckjoebiden@racism.ftw is insane. but somehow when creating
         | their main online account on mastodon they sign up to the
         | silliest instances and bind their own identity to these niche
         | communities
        
           | ZeroGravitas wrote:
           | > "your entire online persona"
           | 
           | Are you limited to one instance or persona? Feels like an
           | assumption based on twitter style advertising requirements
           | where they don't want multiple sign ups as it maks it harder
           | to track you.
        
             | amadeuspagel wrote:
             | Twitter makes it very easy to manage multiple accounts. You
             | can be logged in with several accounts at once, and easily
             | switch between them in the twitter UI.
        
               | faizmokhtar wrote:
               | I think this is possible on the Mastodon app. There's an
               | option to login to multiple accounts but I haven't try it
               | yet since I only have a single account.
        
               | ocdtrekkie wrote:
               | Not only does Mastodon's official mobile app support
               | multiple accounts and makes it easy to switch, it shows
               | notifications for all of the accounts.
        
               | zimpenfish wrote:
               | Pinafore (web FE) allows you to be logged into multiple
               | instances with an easy switch between them.
               | 
               | Soapbox (web FE, also Pulpit, Mangane since they are
               | forks) handles multiple ogged in accounts on the same
               | instance (which is handy if e.g. you've got an admin/mod
               | role account or you've got a lot of bots on there.)
               | 
               | Pretty sure this will be a common feature in frontends
               | that get popular in 2023.
        
             | AstixAndBelix wrote:
             | You're not limited, but most people just want to have at
             | least one profile which has their name and photo where they
             | can have a presence online linked to their real life
             | persona.
             | 
             | By having so few generalist instances the risk is that they
             | grow too large and gain too much power over the fediverse.
        
               | constantcrying wrote:
               | >most people just want to have at least one profile which
               | has their name and photo where they can have a presence
               | online linked to their real life persona.
               | 
               | I am so absurdly out of touch with "most people"...
        
             | jagermo wrote:
             | No, you are not. I have one persona that moved over from
             | twitter, one for ttrpgs.
             | 
             | I think, we need to go back to the basics with people. You
             | are allowed to have more than one email, for example.
             | Facebook brainwashed people into believing they can only be
             | one thing online.
        
           | constantcrying wrote:
           | >very few people have silly email addresses because they
           | realize sending their CV
           | 
           | Back when I was a teenager, I was told not to create accounts
           | under my own name. I have many silly E-mail accounts. E-mail
           | can be a professional medium. You don't apply via Twitter DM,
           | I hope.
           | 
           | >bind their own identity to these niche communities
           | 
           | Just migrate if you don't like it anymore.
        
             | AstixAndBelix wrote:
             | Why would your teenager years be relevant here? Nowadays
             | companies are online and jobs are online. There are an
             | infinite amount of reasons why you would want to link your
             | online identity to your personal one. You're not forced to
             | and you should still be able to make anonymous and silly
             | accounts, but this is not the point.
             | 
             | >You don't apply via Twitter DM, I hope.
             | 
             | If a company has a Twitter, why wouldn't I? Many young
             | businesses less revering of e-mail gladly use Twitter as a
             | valid avenue for these kinds of communications.
             | 
             | >just migrate
             | 
             | Mastodon handles migration terribly. You can either
             | redirect or straight up move. In both cases your old
             | profile is still in full display and your posts don't
             | transfer.
        
               | constantcrying wrote:
               | >If a company has a Twitter, why wouldn't I? Many young
               | businesses less revering of e-mail gladly use Twitter as
               | a valid avenue for these kinds of communications.
               | 
               | What a world...
        
             | fknorangesite wrote:
             | > You don't apply via Twitter DM, I hope.
             | 
             | I was hiring recently, and one of the ways we advertised
             | the position was that I tweeted the job description, and I
             | arranged with the our social media team for them to retweet
             | it for additional visibility. Candidates responding to that
             | tweet generally contacted me via twitter DM - why wouldn't
             | they?
             | 
             | It's not like I conducted interviews in that medium, but
             | it's not really any different than the people who initiated
             | contact via email.
        
         | rolenthedeep wrote:
         | One of the running jokes around mastodon right now is innocent
         | people singing up on an instance like meow.social because they
         | like cats. Then they realize it's specifically a _furry_
         | instance. Some stick around because they like the people,
         | others migrate to a new instance.
        
       | shortformblog wrote:
       | This feels like a mid-November take that feels extremely out of
       | date in mid-December. That's the problem right now. Things are
       | moving so fast that quick reads don't hold up to scrutiny after
       | seeing how things actually play out.
        
       | Finnucane wrote:
       | I think this completely wrong. The fact that anybody can create
       | an instance for any purpose they want is a good thing. The rest
       | of the fediverse can choose the degree they wish to interact with
       | that instance. But the possibilities of what can exist on the
       | fediverse is not constrained at all.
        
       | ocq698nes3javxw wrote:
       | poorest take i've seen on this page so far
        
       | jwildeboer wrote:
       | Millions of users seem to be OK with the decentralised approach
       | :)
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | For now until their accounts die off because the scattered
         | collection of servers start to shut down.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2022-12-21 23:01 UTC)