[HN Gopher] American EVs reduced gasoline consumption by just 0....
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       American EVs reduced gasoline consumption by just 0.54% in 2021
        
       Author : mfiguiere
       Score  : 35 points
       Date   : 2022-12-19 21:28 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (arstechnica.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (arstechnica.com)
        
       | tinglymintyfrsh wrote:
       | Anything optional + opt-in doesn't get used.
       | 
       | Mandate EVs, and suddenly the industry will respond.
       | 
       | The status quo finances oppressive regimes, the Holocene
       | extinction event, and climatic omnicide.
        
         | ok123456 wrote:
         | Anyone who mandates EVs will be tarred and feathered.
        
         | SyzygistSix wrote:
         | If car companies want to be relevant in 10 years, manufacturing
         | EVs isn't optional. Others will be happy to take their
         | customers by selling EVs.
        
         | outside1234 wrote:
         | Mandating EVs has already happened in the EU and California.
        
       | ElfinTrousers wrote:
       | For a technology that went mainstream, figuratively speaking,
       | about ten minutes ago, this seems like a big deal.
        
       | micromacrofoot wrote:
       | Americans would probably do a far better job at reducing gasoline
       | consumption by driving reasonably sized cars.
        
       | ISL wrote:
       | On a log-plot, that's a whole lot more than we had a decade ago.
       | Approaching 1% and doubling every few years seems like a
       | wonderful trend.
        
       | bink wrote:
       | > According to Argonne National Lab, between 2010 and the end of
       | 2021, the US had bought more than 2.1 million plug-in vehicles,
       | including 1.3 million battery EVs. That sounds like a very
       | impressive number, but bear in mind that's out of a total
       | national vehicle pool of nearly 276 million cars and trucks
       | 
       | That seems pretty straight forward. It's not that EVs aren't
       | helping reduce carbon emissions, it's that they still make up a
       | tiny fraction of the overall travel miles in the US.
        
         | Teknoman117 wrote:
         | Seriously. 0.3% percent of new cars in 10 years are electric or
         | partially electric and drove gas usage down by 0.5%? Seems like
         | a victory.
        
           | timeon wrote:
           | But is that really relevant in the end? Is CO2 decreasing?
        
             | stjohnswarts wrote:
             | use by ~0.1% (of US output)
        
           | thrill wrote:
           | That "news" article could have easily spun it the other way
           | and said EVs have double the influence on gas usage.
        
             | Karrot_Kream wrote:
             | IMO tech pessimism sells these days in a way that optimism
             | doesn't, so places like Ars and The Verge lean into it.
        
             | TSiege wrote:
             | Could be hybrids accounting for the rest
        
       | SyzygistSix wrote:
       | That's not a little bit.
        
       | ashwal wrote:
       | This is much more than I would have guessed!
       | 
       | Considering how recent ~any level of EV mass manufacturing is
       | v.s. the total stock and new purchases of ICE cars, a material
       | dent seems rather impressive?
       | 
       | Why we always gotta be so cynical -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
         | Teknoman117 wrote:
         | Cynicism sells apparently.
        
       | dgllghr wrote:
       | EVs have also been targeting a very specific segment of the
       | market, which is not the most gas guzzling segment. Once EVs
       | really move into the big SUV, pickup truck, delivery vehicle, and
       | 18-wheeler segments, the gasoline consumption reduction will be
       | much more significant compared to the % of vehicles on the road
       | that are electric.
        
         | ars wrote:
         | City buses are where EV is needed the most IMO.
         | 
         | The stop and go constantly, barely on the freeway, and this is
         | the kind of driving where EV shines.
         | 
         | And they bletch tons of diesel exhaust on city streets. (Unlike
         | trucks which are mostly in remote areas.)
         | 
         | They also all return to a depot, so there's a good place for
         | them to recharge. The only issue I can see is if there's enough
         | time for them to sit and recharge. But I think it should work
         | out with some good scheduling, since obviously there's much
         | less service at night.
         | 
         | > 18-wheeler segments
         | 
         | That's not going to work so well. Don't they sleep in their
         | trucks on the side of the road? 18 wheeler cabs are almost
         | always on the move, there's not really a lot of time for them
         | to sit and recharge. I expect 18 wheelers to be one of the last
         | segments to go electric.
         | 
         | They will only go electric when every truck stop has rows of
         | fast chargers (so they can sleep and charge), and there's as
         | many chargers as gas stations. This will take a long time.
        
           | martinald wrote:
           | One of the limiting factors for electrifying bus fleets
           | (apart from the additional cost of the buses themselves) is
           | getting enough power to the depots from the grid. Each bus
           | can take 100kW easily for a few hours, so a depot with 50
           | buses requires a 5MW connection, which is a lot if there
           | isn't spare capacity on the grid near it.
           | 
           | A short term problem for sure but it is causing enormous
           | problems in London (grid is really streched even for new
           | residential towers, so adding a multiMW connection for depots
           | is not trivial whatsoever).
        
           | pornel wrote:
           | Buses are pretty bad in absolute terms, but they're much
           | cleaner on per-person basis (even taking into account they
           | have low occupancy at times.)
           | 
           | Anyway, still it'd be nice to electrify them all, at least
           | for air quality and noise.
        
           | Karrot_Kream wrote:
           | Mounting large enough batteries for bus EVs is a challenge.
           | Batteries are already a challenge on consumer EVs, but buses
           | are an order of magnitude larger, and generally energy
           | required to propel a vehicle forward is more than linear in
           | the weight of a vehicle. Right now most implementations are
           | in trolley buses that use batteries to compensate for
           | portions of the line that don't have power. I imagine this
           | will change soon but currently most buses that are not
           | powered by gas are using hydrogen fuel cells due to energy
           | requirements.
        
             | dver wrote:
             | https://www.proterra.com/
             | 
             | Work here, we're building them everyday!
        
             | pornel wrote:
             | BYD already has a massive fleet of BEV busses in China.
        
             | gmac wrote:
             | Really? A local bus company here in the UK now has an all-
             | electric fleet: https://thebiglemon.com/
        
         | Karrot_Kream wrote:
         | Many newer EVs in the US are big SUVs (Kia EV6, Hyundai Ioniq)
         | and Amazon is rolling out its new fleet of Rivian delivery
         | trucks. Agreed, once more SUVs and gas guzzler equivalents have
         | EV options it'll make a bigger impact. When my partner and I
         | were choosing an EV, we had a hard time choosing a non-Tesla
         | non-SUV model. (We weren't opposed to the Tesla for Musk
         | reasons, simply that it was a capital cost we weren't willing
         | to spend for the amount of driving we do.)
         | 
         | LA recently bought its first electric firefighting apparatus!
         | [1] is a marketing video talking about it.
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3AafguE0KZk
        
           | coffeebeqn wrote:
           | Those are not large SUVs. Rivian R1S and the E Hummer are
           | probably closest to a large SUV in the market now
        
             | Karrot_Kream wrote:
             | I consider, and have read online, that the E Hummer and R1S
             | are pickup trucks.
        
               | dawnerd wrote:
               | R1T is the truck. R1S uses the same platform but is a
               | full size suv.
        
         | chaostheory wrote:
         | I feel that the other segments of the population don't realize
         | the non-environmental benefits of EVs like not wasting your
         | time at a gas station (including the drive), or wasting time at
         | a mechanic or doing maintenance yourself. From my experience,
         | maintenance is an oil change every 2 years. The caveat is that
         | every 10 years you need to change the battery for which the
         | service is not yet very standard.
         | 
         | I would also imagine that in the event of a disaster that we
         | can restore electricity much faster than being able to deliver
         | gasoline to all gas stations
        
           | dantheman wrote:
           | Don't forget about cleaner air from regenerative breaking vs
           | normal break pads.
        
           | timeon wrote:
           | When people tolerate wasting time in heavy traffic (which
           | they do, since they choose to participate next day as well),
           | wasted time in gas station is probably nothing for them.
        
           | Karrot_Kream wrote:
           | I'm mostly a pedestrian and cyclist and I'd love the quieter
           | streets. EVs make a streetscape so much quieter, it's
           | fantastic. Also echo what the sibling comment says about
           | exhaust and brake dust.
        
       | TinyRick wrote:
       | This is optimistic news, but I'm curious if worldwide gasoline
       | consumption increased or decreased. Unfortunately Mother Nature
       | does not recognize countries, so if the reductions by some
       | countries are offset by increases in other countries, the overall
       | emissions may be the same or worse.
        
       | sharkster711 wrote:
       | That's a lot in just one year
        
       | outside1234 wrote:
       | Have you seen how big the other cars are now?
       | 
       | Its like half the country has decided to buy EVs and the other
       | half to buy a semi truck (and then complain about gas prices).
        
       | ok123456 wrote:
       | Now factor in the environmental factors of making the batteries
       | and disposing of them, and account for fossil fuels used to
       | generate power.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2022-12-19 23:01 UTC)