[HN Gopher] Server stats say movetodon.org reached a new record ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Server stats say movetodon.org reached a new record of 49k users
       yesterday
        
       Author : mariuz
       Score  : 171 points
       Date   : 2022-12-19 15:56 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (mastodon.social)
 (TXT) w3m dump (mastodon.social)
        
       | alkonaut wrote:
       | Movetodon lists all my Twitter follows and their corresponding
       | mastodon handles but the tool doesn't let me follow them?
       | Clicking the mastod name leads to a as 404 and that's it? I was
       | hoping to be able to just say "follow all" or at least do it one
       | by one. Am I not holding it right.
        
         | tick_tock_tick wrote:
         | Most of the mastodon ecosystem is semi functional at best right
         | now. They got a small herd of people showing up which means
         | pretty much all the existing capacity is full so stuff is
         | breaking left and right.
         | 
         | Give it a few months and a fraction of the people still
         | interested can probably sign up without issues.
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | It did for me. I just did "follow all" again. You sure some
         | extension isn't interfering?
        
           | alkonaut wrote:
           | I don't see any options or "follow all" at all, just a list
           | of accounts. This is safari on iOS 15. The only two buttons
           | are "Logout" and "Hide followed accounts"
        
             | guerrilla wrote:
             | There was a "follow all" and one "follow" button for each
             | person for me in Firefox on Desktop/Linux. Try FF or Cr?
        
               | alkonaut wrote:
               | Ok I'll just try on desktop when I'm at one. Thanks.
        
       | mempko wrote:
       | The discussions how a decentralized system like Mastodon won't
       | work reminds me of the early days of networks. People were saying
       | the same thing about the web and the internet and claiming
       | CompuServe and AOL would dominate.
       | 
       | Twitter is like CompuServe and AOL, Mastodon is like the
       | internet. One based on proprietary systems, the other based on
       | open standards like ActivityPub.
       | 
       | History showed that centralization is ultimately extremely
       | fragile.
        
         | boredhedgehog wrote:
         | > Mastodon is like the internet
         | 
         | Which is why I believe that once the fediverse has fractured
         | along ideological lines, as it inevitably must, the end result
         | won't look much different from the old internet: big
         | influencers running their own site/blog, with loose connections
         | to ideological allies and a bunch of commenters in orbit.
        
           | OkayPhysicist wrote:
           | IMO, the most likely result is one or more large, heavily
           | connected meshes centered around an ideological middle ground
           | of significantly online people (probably divided by
           | liberal/conservative ideology), sparsely connected to
           | somewhat more fringe instances (maybe a socialist instance
           | that doesn't restrict overt calls to violence, but is still
           | largely ideologically acceptable to the average liberal), and
           | some archipelagos/unfederated instances of even more fringe
           | social groups.
           | 
           | And that's a good thing. Individuals get to choose servers
           | that align with their views on moderation and morality,
           | server moderators only need to deal with occasional
           | maliciousness rather than trying to walk a fine line of
           | tolerance, and your social group isn't at risk of being
           | disrupted by a billionaire moving in and blowing it up.
        
           | rsynnott wrote:
           | I mean, arguably that has _already happened_; it's just that
           | the Big Two far-right mastodon instances (Gab and Truth
           | Social) do not federate. Note that Gab actually used to.
        
         | adamrezich wrote:
         | > History showed that centralization is ultimately extremely
         | fragile.
         | 
         | but how many people today use Discord et al. compared to IRC? I
         | think the centralized-decentralized thing is a cycle, not a
         | one-way logical progression.
        
           | OctopusLupid wrote:
           | My comment is uninformed, but I _feel_ like centralised
           | companies have the R &D resources to create innovation, which
           | communities then steal (in a good way) to make the technology
           | free (as in freedom) for everyone. That's why there's a
           | cycle.
        
       | jscipione wrote:
        
         | notpachet wrote:
         | > exposing the greatest human rights violation in American
         | history through the Twitter Files scandal
         | 
         | I don't usually reply in these Twitter threads, but cmon...
         | surely you can see what a ridiculous hyperbole this is?
         | 
         | American history includes: > Mass enslavement > Incarceration
         | of Japanese-Americans during WWII > Hundreds of thousands of
         | civilians killed in war > Torture programs > Blacklisting of
         | (ostensible) communists during the McCarthy era > Extermination
         | and displacement of Native Americans
         | 
         | And that's just to name a few off the top of my head.
        
           | jscipione wrote:
           | None of those were a constitutional crisis except mass
           | enslavement and the Constitution in that case was on the side
           | of the slavers. Joe Biden is the worst President in American
           | history no hyperbole. Hacker News mods are clearly on the
           | side of censorship.
        
       | 323 wrote:
       | It seems the Mastodon ecosystem has serious problems scaling.
       | 
       | Most of the servers are closed to registrations, and we are just
       | talking about a couple million new users over 2 months. What if
       | 100 mil users want to move?
       | 
       | Are we going to relive the Twitter history, which crashed every
       | time Justin Bieber tweeted?
        
         | jshen wrote:
         | Twitter didn't scale for many years. Remember the fail whale?
        
         | jancsika wrote:
         | Have you submitted a bug report? :)
        
         | rglullis wrote:
         | > What if 100 mil users want to move?
         | 
         | Then supply and demand will dictate that people will start
         | paying for accounts, and that will be a good thing.
        
         | kirbyfan64sos wrote:
         | It's because most of the servers are not nearly on the level of
         | setup that a normal large-scale social network would probably
         | need...which in turn is also because a lot of them have been
         | run by hobbyists and the like, which in turn is also because no
         | one ever needed to scale it this high before.
        
         | vorpalhex wrote:
         | That's a feature, not a bug.
         | 
         | Each server in the fediverse should stay relatively small.
         | 
         | Consider running your own for your friends.
        
           | fleddr wrote:
           | Serious question: if a community is so small as to be just
           | your friends, why not start a Whatsapp, Telegram, Discord
           | group? Free, fully managed, content preserved, well
           | established.
        
           | nerdponx wrote:
           | Or pay a hosting company to run one for you. At least you get
           | to control your own community and moderation.
           | 
           | Even if you are still subject to the whims of your hosting
           | company, you still retain a fair amount of autonomy unless
           | you are running a community like Kiwifarms (in which case I
           | find it hard to be sympathetic anyway), or your hosting
           | company happens to be located in a jurisdiction with enforced
           | censorship laws.
        
             | drstewart wrote:
             | Exactly. The average person is dying to pay to have the
             | privilege of an extra job moderating and administrating
             | their own social feed! This is a bulletproof plan that
             | really understands consumer behavior.
        
               | kitsune_ wrote:
               | I was 'web socialized' in the 90's. IRC, web forums, and
               | so on. Before that we had BBS. This is nothing new. And
               | nothing prevents a major player to enter the fediverse
               | btw.
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | Who says unpaid? Make your friends buy you dinner or
               | throw some cash your way.
               | 
               | One of the benefits of the fediverse is that you can
               | experiment with new payment models.
        
               | BoorishBears wrote:
               | I can't tell if this is satire in response to sarcasm,
               | could you clarify?
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | Not satire!
               | 
               | You're providing a real service to your friends - a
               | mastodon server. It takes real time, real skill and real
               | money (buying hardware or renting a vps) to do this. Your
               | friends should compensate you and it's fair to ask them
               | to do so.
               | 
               | How you do this is up to you.
               | 
               | I host a gameserver for my friends. This is a really nice
               | bit of hardware in a datacenter. It costs me $600 a year
               | directly and maybe 4-6 hours a month. I have about 8
               | folks who play on it with regularity.
               | 
               | For my friend group, we "compensate" via trading food,
               | either cooking for each other or catching dinner out.
               | That works well for my friend group and I perceive this
               | as fair.
               | 
               | Your friend group may be different. You may literally ask
               | them to throw in $5 a month or maybe you trade services
               | (your barber friend gives you a free haircut on occasion,
               | whatever).
               | 
               | There isn't a magic equation of what is fair or right for
               | your circumstance.. and it's ok to experiment. Part of
               | why the fediverse is good is that these experiments can
               | be run.
        
               | BoorishBears wrote:
               | Then it's not really a good faith reply to their point is
               | it?
               | 
               | The problem presented wasn't how you pay, it's the fact
               | that you pay and take on moderation duties and curation.
               | 
               | Getting reimbursed by friends doesn't change that, and if
               | anything it convolutes the latter part of the problem by
               | leaving the door open to some awkward dynamics.
               | 
               | A centralized group chat that needs funding to stay alive
               | sounds like a pretty awful product.
        
               | nerdponx wrote:
               | You are aware that an entire generation of Internet
               | forums operated (and still operate) this way, right?
               | 
               | Big forums had big hosting costs and required donations
               | from members, had issues with spam, had to source
               | volunteer moderators from the community, etc., just like
               | big Mastodon instances today.
               | 
               | Small forums had few of those issues because the scale
               | was smaller. The problem was not that nobody wanted to
               | run a small forum: it's actually kind of fun to be a
               | forum admin for your friends, and only one person in the
               | group actually needs to be the admin. The problem was
               | that nobody wanted to be on a small forum because it was
               | small.
               | 
               | Now you can have it both ways: a small instance with
               | trivial running cost and moderation demands, but all the
               | benefits of being on a huge forum with thousands of
               | concurrent users.
               | 
               | See also: Discord servers. Administering a Mastodon
               | instance that you pay someone to host is not much more
               | difficult than administering a Discord server. If people
               | found it difficult to moderate a Discord server, why
               | would so many friend groups, gamer groups, content
               | creators, sub-Reddits, and software projects have their
               | own small Discord servers? The answer is that the cost of
               | moderating a small group of people is really small
               | because small groups are easy to moderate, and the main
               | downside of a small group isn't really relevant when the
               | small group can follow and interact with anyone in the
               | huge federated network.
        
               | darkwater wrote:
               | > You are aware that an entire generation of Internet
               | forums operated (and still operate) this way, right?
               | 
               | And yet many of them died or, better put, most of the new
               | forums were never born nowadays because communities moved
               | to centralized, managed solutions (Facebook, Telegram,
               | Discord, Slack etc)
        
               | kitsune_ wrote:
               | Many of the focused niche discussions around the globe
               | still happen in forums (and subreddits).
        
           | BoorishBears wrote:
           | I mean you're certainly free to paint it as a feature, but
           | Mastodon is getting pushed very heavily by many Mastodon
           | users to Twitter users as a backup (see "movetodon.org",
           | which starts with "Log in with twitter") so I the scaling
           | issues deserve more than the "that's a feature!" I see thrown
           | at every person who brings them up
           | 
           | > Each server in the fediverse should stay relatively small.
           | 
           | Certainly doesn't vibe with the project owners pushing a set
           | of "blessed" servers to every visitor:
           | https://joinmastodon.org/servers
           | 
           | I think this is the biggest reason Mastodon will stay a
           | fringe platform. No one who enjoys it will accept anything of
           | its issues as valid criticism, and if you point out the fact
           | that such a mentality will keep it from getting popular, the
           | reply will be "good! I don't want it to get big!"
           | 
           | Meanwhile the project itself _very clearly_ wants to get
           | popular, and it 's clearly being sponsored with the intent
           | that it should become more and more relevant, much to the
           | chagrin of those who were using it _before_ it was cool.
           | 
           | It seems like eventually the cool kids who start to shut out
           | the new kids to stave off an Eternal September, leaving the
           | project in an awkward spot and a steady decline for everyone
           | involved as the old guard shifts energy to building taller
           | and taller fences around their respective echo chambers. (Now
           | what was that about registrations again?)
        
         | EarlKing wrote:
         | I've tried telling people before that the Fediverse doesn't
         | scale, that decentralized solutions where nobody is paying for
         | anything only work for flashcrowds (i.e. torrents), and
         | ultimately this is going nowhere... but nobody wants to hear
         | it. Everyone is sure that "torrents work, so this will work",
         | neverminding the fact that the entire peer-to-peer ecosystem
         | only works as long as there are people to seed, seeding costs
         | money, and there's plenty of content out there with zero
         | seeders. You'd think that would clue people in that this isn't
         | going to work, but there it is. Hell, you'd think the history
         | of Usenet and FidoNet would've given people a clue, but nobody
         | wants to hear that either.
         | 
         | If you're not willing to pay for the services you require...
         | you're going to have a bad time. That is the ultimate lesson of
         | the Fediverse.
        
           | fleddr wrote:
           | I will join you in your unpopular opinion. People have become
           | so entitled that they can't appreciate the value they have in
           | their hands today.
           | 
           | Services like Twitter, Insta, FB, the like are in many ways
           | incredible. We've forgotten all about that, but let's
           | explore...
           | 
           | They're pretty much always available. They scale endlessly
           | without you noticing. They are fast. They have apps on every
           | touch point. They preserve your content pretty much forever,
           | and this content exponentially grows. They have armies of
           | people as well as advanced AI to filter out the most horrible
           | of human depravities, so that you don't get to see it.
           | 
           | And for all of this, you don't pay a single penny. Yes,
           | you'll get a few ads. You can even block those. An incredible
           | amount of value offered, for near-zero costs.
        
             | vlunkr wrote:
             | They also have obvious downsides, so I don't think there's
             | any harm in attempting to create alternatives.
        
             | DJBunnies wrote:
             | Terrible take, sacrificing integrity for uptime.
        
               | fleddr wrote:
               | Well, this is obviously become I'm a terrible person
               | lacking integrity.
        
           | Octokiddie wrote:
           | Maybe side effects of scaling are what Mastodon users are
           | trying to leave behind.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | Two observations: (1) maybe it doesn't need to scale for
           | people to ultimately have a much better experience and (2)
           | bottlenecks tend to be identified and resolved up to the
           | limit of the scaling laws and hardware improvements,
           | bandwidth cost reduction and storage cost reduction tend to
           | over time make the impossible thing from yesterday feasible
           | today.
           | 
           | Keep in mind that Torrents tend to be much larger than your
           | average Tweet/Toot/Whatever and that the interconnects
           | between the servers need to transport only those messages for
           | which there are subscribers, something that could be
           | optimized for (you really only need to transport each message
           | once per sender _if_ there are subscribers, not once per
           | subscriber).
        
             | Karrot_Kream wrote:
             | > (1) maybe it doesn't need to scale for people to
             | ultimately have a much better experience
             | 
             | Big, heavy doubt. This Twitter debacle has generated
             | ridiculous, crazy amounts of drama and emoting, the likes I
             | haven't seen on the net in ... a while. This kind of
             | emoting and drama stirring only works when the pot is
             | large. A storm in a small teapot really isn't much. It
             | reminds me of the high drama that used to happen on large
             | IRC channels run by teens in the early '00s, where you'd
             | wake up and some portion of the server got muted or banned
             | for some completely opaque but _intensely personal_ reason.
             | (I was one of the teens so I 'm not implying like I was
             | much better than the rest of them lol.)
             | 
             | I'm in 20-something small Matrix rooms/spaces and Discord
             | guilds and none of them are nearly this dramatic. The kind
             | of folks that seek engagement on Twitter IMO are in it for
             | the high drama that you can only get on a large social
             | platform. The folks that stay on the Fediverse are looking
             | for something entirely different. I'm hopeful that some
             | folks try the Fediverse and realize they didn't need
             | Twitter at all (not in some sense of Twitter anger, but
             | more that it's good for folks who want to socialize in
             | smaller spaces be aware that it's very possible to do that
             | on the net right now.)
             | 
             | FWIW If you're trying to build a small community and afraid
             | of scaling issues, I still think hopping onto Matrix or
             | Discord (preferably in that order) is a better idea.
             | Synapse might be heavyweight but it's still lighter than
             | running Mastodon, and if your community doesn't want to
             | federate, you can run the much lighter Dendrite (or even
             | lighter Conduit which is a bit more raw.) There's a large
             | ecosystem of clients on all the big platforms for Matrix.
             | Discord being a centralized, closed system has all of these
             | problems solved as well.
        
             | Zak wrote:
             | Being based around a protocol rather than a single piece of
             | software, it will likely end up that servers intended to
             | grow large will run different software than servers
             | intended to stay small.
        
               | pwinnski wrote:
               | I suspect that key to the future of the fediverse is
               | likely to be a more efficient piece of software than
               | mastodon.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | That could well happen, a bit like the difference between
               | say 'gmail' and your own private mail server. The big
               | trick will then be to stop it from becoming siloed again.
        
           | jshen wrote:
           | Federated systems are more resilient, which is the half of
           | the trade-off you leave out. Also, "scale" is too vague a
           | term in this context. It could mean efficiency or it could
           | mean uptime. These are very different, and federated systems
           | will have higher "uptime" in the sense that one instance
           | crashing won't cause all to crash. However, it will be less
           | efficient, but there are huge efficiency gains to be had with
           | the current design.
        
           | nathias wrote:
           | why would they listen if you don't even differentiate between
           | federated and peer to peer solutions? The costs could be made
           | thrivial by sharing in a p2p network.
        
           | pwinnski wrote:
           | I think there are some differences that are key.
           | 
           | 1. The fediverse doesn't necessarily need to scale to 100
           | million or more people, and if it were to hypothetically hit
           | a hard limit at 10 million, that would still be fine.
           | Anecdotally, many people are reporting similar levels of
           | engagement--and more positive engagement--with even a small
           | percentage of their twitter audience.
           | 
           | 2. Usenet failed largely because it was overrun with spam.
           | While Fediverse moderation is distributed and therefore
           | inefficient, it's still done, so spam doesn't seem likely to
           | overrun anything. In theory, each server moderator moderates
           | their own server, and any servers that don't end up blocked.
           | 
           | 3. At least at this point in time, people seem to be willing
           | to pay for their own servers. Many servers are running
           | patreon accounts or similar, and most I'm aware of are
           | running a surplus of funds. Of course, that might not always
           | be true. Smaller server are very cheap to run.
           | 
           | 4. I wouldn't think of torrents as an example, but rather the
           | web itself. So so so many individual websites are out there
           | being paid for out of pocket, and nobody seems to be worried
           | about them all failing at once.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | Regarind 1), I'm sorry but that makes no sense. Barack
             | Obama has more than 100 million followers on Twitter. So
             | no, a hard limit of 10 million users makes no sense for any
             | messaging service that intends to connect people across the
             | world. That would be a showstopper if there ever were one.
             | 
             | Would you say the same thing about e-mail, that it "would
             | still be fine" if it only ever scaled to 10 million people?
        
           | jeffbee wrote:
           | Twitter only works _because_ it is centralized. The fediverse
           | works less and less well as the number of federated instances
           | increase. It has anti-scaling properties. And, on the non-
           | technical side, it has a disorganized anonymous set of
           | moderators you 've never met or ever heard of, with no
           | particular guiding philosophy or rules, and these guys have
           | total access to your profile and they can do anything they
           | want.
           | 
           | On the technical side, the whole thing is lossy as hell. If I
           | view a foreign profile on my instance it shows a handful of
           | posts and then says that "older posts" aren't shown from
           | other instances. Then if I go to the other instance there are
           | hundreds of posts that aren't older, they were just missing
           | on my instance. None of it really works or makes any sense.
        
             | Zak wrote:
             | It's a push-based protocol. If somebody on your server
             | follows the account, its posts will be on your server, but
             | they can also be there through boosts, which leads to a
             | seemingly random handful being populated.
             | 
             | A mechanism to backfill posts would definitely be a good
             | addition.
             | 
             | Edit: for clarity, ActivityPub provides an _outbox_ from
             | which another server (or anything else that speaks HTTP)
             | can pull posts. Adding a backfill feature to Mastodon would
             | not require any changes to the protocol.
        
             | Groxx wrote:
             | > _The fediverse works less and less well as the number of
             | federated instances increase. It has anti-scaling
             | properties._
             | 
             | In some ways, and for some purposes, this is very likely a
             | feature. A good amount of the fediverse wants _small
             | healthy communities_ , not _Twitter but federated_ (i.e.
             | everything going everywhere all the time).
             | 
             | I will absolutely agree that it's sub-par for almost
             | anything happening now, which is a problem. But it's
             | experiencing unprecedented growth - there will be growing
             | pains, just like non-federated things do when they have
             | unprecedented growth.
        
             | drewzero1 wrote:
             | Every instance has its own moderation policies, and the
             | user has the option of moving to another instance (and keep
             | being able to interact with the fediverse at large) if they
             | clash with the mods or don't think they're doing enough.
             | Instance maintainers are named and contactable if you have
             | issues with them or other users. If you don't trust them
             | with your account, move to an instance that you can.
             | 
             | What can you do if you have issues with the moderation team
             | at Twitter? Honest question-- I've been off Twitter for
             | over a decade and hear about everything there second-hand.
             | 
             | This sword cuts both ways for the fediverse (allowing bad
             | actors to just move to another instance, for example) but
             | on the whole I find it allows for a more people-centric
             | approach to online community.
        
             | phoe-krk wrote:
             | _> And, on the non-technical side, it has a disorganized
             | anonymous set of moderators you 've never met or ever heard
             | of, with no particular guiding philosophy or rules, and
             | these guys have total access to your profile and they can
             | do anything they want._
             | 
             | Didn't you just describe Twitter?
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | Nobody knows what the hell is going on with MuskBird, but
               | when it was still Twitter there was a two-sided terms of
               | service, under which Twitter offered its users concrete,
               | enumerated benefits. Mastodon instances do not have
               | "terms of service" they have "rules". The "rules" are
               | unilateral in that they bind the user and not the service
               | provider. The entire model is strictly worse for the user
               | than Twitter was.
        
               | rsynnott wrote:
               | > The entire model is strictly worse for the user than
               | Twitter was.
               | 
               | The model does make it difficult for an idiot to take
               | over _the whole thing_ and ruin it, though.
               | 
               | Your position as a user on any given Mastodon instance is
               | worse than it was on pre-Musk Twitter, undoubtedly (post-
               | Musk it just has a CEO ruling by fiat, which I would
               | argue is a worse situation than you have on most Mastodon
               | instances), but it's unclear that your position as a user
               | of Mastodon writ large is.
        
               | phoe-krk wrote:
               | _> Mastodon instances do not have  "terms of service"
               | they have "rules". The "rules" are unilateral in that
               | they bind the user and not the service provider._
               | 
               | Of course they do. If the instance administrators do not
               | abide by the rules they set, every user has the
               | possibility to jump ship to an instance whose team
               | actually does its job properly. This is undoable on
               | Twitter, which makes me doubt that the overly general
               | statement of
               | 
               |  _> The entire model is strictly worse for the user than
               | Twitter was._
               | 
               | holds any actual merit.
        
           | KoftaBob wrote:
           | Agreed. However, if Mastodon instances hosted attached
           | media/images over IPFS, in theory it would lead to a
           | _significant_ decrease in bandwidth that those instances need
           | to transfer themselves, as that media could be distributed
           | p2p between users who have loaded it already.
           | 
           | Thankfully, there already is work being done to implement
           | this kind of functionality, giving instances the option to
           | serve images over IPFS gateways. Further decentralizing
           | Mastodon needs to be a very high priority for it to be
           | sustainable longer term.
        
           | Zak wrote:
           | It will be interesting to see what happens when larger
           | commercial services like Tumblr and Flickr enter this space.
           | There's a good opportunity for startups to experiment with
           | social apps and sites that would have previously struggled to
           | build a large enough network to be useful; support
           | ActivityPub and you have a network.
        
           | unshavedyak wrote:
           | > that decentralized solutions where nobody is paying for
           | anything only work for flashcrowds (i.e. torrents), and
           | ultimately this is going nowhere... but nobody wants to hear
           | it.
           | 
           | Fwiw, speak for.. yourself? /shrug
           | 
           | I pay for my instance. So do many. Because it's on Patreon
           | and fully funded right now. Yea it's small, around 16k users,
           | but we pay because we enjoy it. Also it's ridiculously cheap
           | to contribute, which helps.
        
           | kitsune_ wrote:
           | But people do pay for it and set up their own instances, or
           | pool their resources and support larger instances - and maybe
           | that's better than having our attention monetized by opaque
           | algorithms 'for free'.
        
         | ls15 wrote:
         | > What if 100 mil users want to move?
         | 
         | Some of the new users will have to run new servers.
         | 
         | For example if public officials are moving to Mastodon, I
         | expect the state to run their own servers. It was never a good
         | idea to allow Twitter to be a platform for (semi-)official
         | communication.
        
           | fleddr wrote:
           | Which will then need to federate to most other instances,
           | causing an unmanagable load?
        
             | shapefrog wrote:
             | Is the problem of scale a) broadcasting the one person that
             | millions of people want to see the tweets of or b) millions
             | of people recieving the tweets of one person?
        
               | fleddr wrote:
               | If my understanding of ActivityPub is correct, it's B.
        
         | DiNovi wrote:
         | it's not built to scale as a feature. it won't be the twitter
         | replacement but some people might stay once they understand the
         | benefits of small niche communities
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | New instances will be (are being) created. Supply will fill
         | demand.
        
         | phoe-krk wrote:
         | It's an error to treat the Fediverse as you would treat
         | Twitter, where there is a singular platform in some way
         | external to its users. Fediverse is a mesh network with single-
         | user instances being feasible. If a single node has problems
         | scaling, split it up. If a whole network has problems scaling,
         | add more nodes. Fediverse is not yet at levels where the whole
         | network is congested, either.
        
           | hejaodbsidndbd wrote:
           | This makes the network congestion exponentially worse. It's
           | not scalable.
        
             | phoe-krk wrote:
             | Email mailing groups figured out a way of scaling despite
             | the same sort of exponential congestion. If anything,
             | Fediverse traffic between larger clusters may eventually
             | ossify around some larger pipes, not unlike the Internet
             | traffic being handled by backbone operators.
        
               | hejaodbsidndbd wrote:
        
           | georgyo wrote:
           | This is a nice thought, but reality is always different.
           | 
           | A really popular person might have many millions of followers
           | on tens or hundreds of thousands of nodes.
           | 
           | That person then boosts a post from another server and they
           | have effectively DDOSed that server. All the other nodes will
           | start querying that server about that post or image.
           | 
           | You can say that a single user should not have that many
           | followers, however the root of the issue is that mastodon
           | will have some scaling issues.
        
             | zimpenfish wrote:
             | > That person then boosts a post from another server and
             | they have effectively DDOSed that server. All the other
             | nodes will start querying that server about that post or
             | image.
             | 
             | But that's fixable in several ways - local media cache for
             | an instance, the boost including the preview rather than
             | each client fetching it for themselves, etc.
             | 
             | The problem* with ActivityPub is that it's been designed
             | and developed in a bit of user vacuum and it definitely has
             | issues _but_ they can all be worked on. Much like Twitter
             | going from Rails to Scala, etc., to fix their issues.
        
               | georgyo wrote:
               | There is already a local media cache. My comment doesn't
               | suggest that each follower requests stuff from the home
               | server, but each instance.
               | 
               | The instances cache pretty aggressively, but you still
               | have a thundering herd when a popular person boosts a
               | message.
        
               | zimpenfish wrote:
               | > There is already a local media cache.
               | 
               | I suppose I should have been clearer - apologies. I was
               | talking about a cache for previews (which would
               | presumably be folded into the local media cache since
               | it's already there.)
               | 
               | > you still have a thundering herd when a popular person
               | boosts a message
               | 
               | Not if the boost includes the preview - that -should- cut
               | it down significantly (and indeed it has been proposed
               | but is still being bikeshedded by the Mastodon devs
               | because "what if someone sends a fake preview?!?!?!?!")
        
             | madrox wrote:
             | Yes, this is a real thing that will happen. However, this
             | is no different than a popular website like, say, HN,
             | linking to someone's hack project and giving it the hug of
             | death. This stuff happens, and if any operational element
             | boils down to someone's hobby then you'll see some issues.
             | That doesn't mean Mastodon is inherently flawed any more
             | than web pages being inherently flawed.
             | 
             | What will happen is the same thing that happened to web
             | servers and email servers. Businesses will pop up to run
             | your instance for you.
        
             | phoe-krk wrote:
             | Yes, and we're already seeing it e.g. with https://mas.to
             | getting hugged to death because of pg joining it. If
             | anything, it can be treated as a technological problem,
             | solvable e.g. by (theorizing now) splitting a single
             | instance over a series of machines, or a social problem, by
             | (not theorizing anymore) a famous enough person hosting
             | their own instance as already suggested several times on
             | the Fediverse. The Fediverse will eventually establish a
             | concrete way for handling that sort of matters.
        
               | enumjorge wrote:
               | > a famous enough person hosting their own instance
               | 
               | So if the likes Obama or Stephen King want to move over
               | to Mastodon their barrier of entry would be to complete
               | this laundry list [1] or find a service that does this
               | for them? Given that they own the instance, they would
               | also need to provide moderation for it.
               | 
               | I don't disagree that there are solutions to the scale
               | problem. What I have trouble seeing are solutions that
               | are viable. That's the thing about a centralized service
               | --you have a company that handles all of this so your
               | users don't have to.
               | 
               | [1] https://docs.joinmastodon.org/user/run-your-own/#so-
               | you-want...
        
               | rcarr wrote:
               | I do wonder if the next phase of social media is to
               | encourage people to use a single user instance similar to
               | mastodon.host. It would probably have to offer more than
               | just twitter though e.g peertube, pixelfed etc. Start
               | with a free tier, have it all running on auto scale and
               | then notify people when they start getting popular that
               | they need to scale up and start paying for their instance
               | if they want to grow their audience. Don't know if it
               | would work or not but it's an idea.
        
               | rsynnott wrote:
               | > or find a service that does this for them?
               | 
               | Assuming that Mastodon growth continues, such services
               | will probably emerge (there are already a couple of
               | Mastodon hosting services, but there's probably a market
               | for a "so you're a celebrity who wants a single-user
               | Mastodon instance" service which has yet to be filled).
               | 
               | > Given that they own the instance, they would also need
               | to provide moderation for it.
               | 
               | If it was a single-user instance, that would be fairly
               | trivial :)
        
               | nerdawson wrote:
               | > The Fediverse will eventually establish a concrete way
               | for handling that sort of matters.
               | 
               | They've had years to get this right. This is their moment
               | to shine and they're blowing it.
        
           | this_user wrote:
           | And who is supposed to do all of that? Without a central
           | organisation doing resource planning, scaling, and paying for
           | all of that, this is never going to run smoothly. 99.99% of
           | users have no interest in running their own instance. Even
           | groups or organisation will eventually get to the point where
           | running and scaling their instance becomes a full-time job.
           | But without any way of monetising that work, or finding
           | sponsors, there is not much incentive to do that.
        
             | viraptor wrote:
             | I think many people are too used to the centralised model
             | and having one org responsible to blame for issues.
             | 
             | You know how we use websites right now? Who's responsible
             | for planning, scaling, and paying for all of that? Users
             | have no interest in running their own "website instance".
             | Right?
             | 
             | And we're already at the point where for big groups running
             | your own requires multiple full time jobs.
             | 
             | Even if things don't work smoothly, it's fine. Most
             | breakage is instance local and temporary. I've been on
             | Twitter with a weekly failwhale and it's been fine too.
        
             | qznc wrote:
             | If we take the 99.99% as a hard fact that means 1 admin for
             | 10,000 users. Sounds reasonable. Especially, if we consider
             | that most of those will never even post anything according
             | to Twitter behavior.
             | 
             | With respect to monetisation, I hope the fediverse will
             | provide a live sandbox to try all kinds of experiments at
             | eye level: Free, ad-supported, fees, one-time fees, pay-
             | per-toot, pay-per-followed-instance, whatever. Multiply by
             | private, non-profit, and for-profit approaches.
        
             | phoe-krk wrote:
             | Donating to server admins seems to work for the instances
             | whose growth I'm in/directly observing. And then, running
             | an instance with a few hundred users is not a resource hog.
        
         | mempko wrote:
         | Really? Email scaled. Internet scaled. Decentralization is
         | scalable.
         | 
         | Why doesn't anyone remember how shitty Twitter was when it was
         | growing. Slow and constantly breaking.
         | 
         | Mastodon is working fine even after millions moved to it. Yes,
         | Admins had to scale up, but they did it.
         | 
         | I like that I pay my admin. No ads. No bullshit.
        
           | numpad0 wrote:
           | My primary email _addresses_ are @gmail.com.
        
           | rvz wrote:
           | > Really? Email scaled. Internet scaled. Decentralization is
           | scalable.
           | 
           | I don't see any normal person self-hosting their own email
           | service. Even if they did, good luck with handling spam. It
           | can only viably scale to hundreds of millions with
           | centralization; hence Gmail, Outlook, etc to reduce / limit
           | the spam issue.
           | 
           | Mastodon has the same mistakes as the other federated
           | alternatives and has already proven to be unable to scale
           | more efficiently than Twitter, let alone the ridiculous
           | hurdles to begin using it.
           | 
           | We are talking about scaling to hundreds of millions, not ten
           | thousand or a shy hundred thousand and it falls over on a
           | single moderator's instance.
        
             | radley wrote:
             | > I don't see any normal person self-hosting their own
             | email service.
             | 
             | But email didn't fail as a result. Just as you said, email
             | services popped up.
             | 
             | Just give it a little time.
        
       | ajross wrote:
       | The pessimism of the comments here confuses me. In fact, Mastodon
       | has handled this extraordinarily well, as I see it. I'm very much
       | in the "median Twitter user" bucket: I don't post much, I have a
       | feed of a few hundred accounts that I follow because I want to
       | hear what they have to say, and I browse the feed once or twice
       | on most days to catch up, with occasionally binges during
       | newsworthy events.
       | 
       | And... I've done all that on Mastodon, successfully, over the
       | past few weeks. And it's been Just Fine! No outages, no
       | weirdness. Big chunks of the accounts I'm following have moved
       | over and/or started mirroring their tweets. I see maybe 30% of
       | the volume of "readworthy Toots" that I do on Twitter. It's
       | really extremely usable.
       | 
       | I hasn't replaced Twitter yet for me. But... it certainly could.
        
         | standardUser wrote:
         | How could it replace Twitter? Even the Mastodon devotees admit
         | it can't scale to that level and the sign-up process will turn
         | off most users before they even get started.
        
           | spaceribs wrote:
           | Maybe I could pose this question another way, what does
           | Twitter do that Mastodon can't?
        
             | fleddr wrote:
             | A lot of things. Whether they are good or bad things is
             | another question.
             | 
             | For now, Twitter scales better. There's no such thing as an
             | instance, a slow instance, or registration simply being
             | closed.
             | 
             | Twitter preserves content. Yes, I know it's currently
             | debatable, but in general it does. On Mastodon, any
             | instance can go the way of the dodo, and this regularly
             | happens. Further, it's standard policy to wipe out all
             | media attached to your toots. I think this point is a big
             | deal. Your content simply isn't safe on Mastodon.
             | 
             | Mastodon has poor on-boarding. You need to pick an instance
             | which a normie doesn't understand. Further, it has no
             | (good) algorithms for recommended content, followers,
             | finding people you already know. You have to bolt and
             | stitch things together. This too is a massive issue in the
             | age of Tiktok, where even the effort of lifting a finger is
             | too much. I think organically building up your feed is
             | actually great, but you have to understand that the HN
             | audience is not the same as the masses.
             | 
             | Mastodon has no consistent moderation. Yes, you could argue
             | neither has Twitter, but it's still consistent-enough
             | compared to Mastodon, where you're at the helm of whichever
             | volunteer runs the instance. Not necessarily an issue for
             | middle-of-the-road conversations, but still a difference.
             | 
             | Lastly, and this is perhaps the most twisted point:
             | Mastodon isn't designed for drama. Twitter is hyper
             | optimized for it. It's quite the culture shock for some.
        
               | OkayPhysicist wrote:
               | I feel like you give too little credit to the "normies".
               | My 92 year-old grandmother figured out how to join plenty
               | of forums for her birdwatching and knitting and whatnot
               | hobbies (classic phpBB style things). Choosing an
               | instance is no more complicated than that, but you get
               | the added bonus of being able to interact with the other
               | forums, too.
        
             | deltarholamda wrote:
             | If you want to give somebody your handle, you say
             | "@elonmusk," instead of saying
             | "@elonmusk@mast.don.vanity.tld".
             | 
             | (I didn't think Horseshoe Theory would bring back
             | bangpaths, but here we are.)
             | 
             | Personally I believe a big central silo for so-called
             | public discussions is a terrible idea, but I do understand
             | there is some value to it. However, there will always be a
             | problem with this sort of thing because a very large number
             | of people are morons and/or scolds, and they seem to have a
             | lot of free time.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | They're not bang paths, but rather the standard user@host
               | of email. Imagine the absurdity of arguing "if you want
               | to give someone your screenname, you just say SteveCase
               | instead of having to say stevecase@example.com"
               | 
               | What I don't get is why all of these services with the
               | similar format have to adopt their own quirky address
               | formatting, rather than piggybacking on the same format
               | as email. I should be able to just tell people that I'm
               | "someone@example.org", and have that work for
               | email/matrix/mastondon/etc (autodiscovered!) with the
               | appropriate hosting setup.
        
               | OctopusLupid wrote:
               | On the other hand, your per-server handles can be much
               | shorter. For example, @tim@apple.com vs @TimCook. This
               | also comes with built-in verification;
               | @TimCook@freerobux.com is probably fake.
        
               | xigoi wrote:
               | > If you want to give somebody your handle, you say
               | "@elonmusk," instead of saying
               | "@elonmusk@mast.don.vanity.tld".
               | 
               | People seem to be using e-mail just fine...
        
             | standardUser wrote:
             | Allow users to signup in 3 seconds without "choosing a
             | server".
        
               | mempko wrote:
               | People seem to sign up to email just fine.
        
               | OctopusLupid wrote:
               | I'm a server admin; I think there's merit to this
               | thought. There is an initial hump.
               | 
               | We don't want to dump users randomly into a small server
               | because the community aspect is much stronger there.
               | Thus, we should dump them into a big server -- perhaps a
               | randomly selected one, from a list of general-purpose
               | trusted servers (ideally democratically selected, but for
               | now JoinMastodon.org seems to be fine).
               | 
               | Then, encourage people to move to smaller instances, and
               | make it easier to do so. It's currently too hard. I moved
               | because I was envious of smaller server's interesting
               | public timelines which catered more to my interests.
        
               | boring_twenties wrote:
               | Last I checked, Twitter required SMS phone number
               | verification for all new accounts. That takes a lot
               | longer than 3 seconds, not to mention the privacy
               | invasion.
        
         | Kye wrote:
         | People will still say the same thing at 80 million accounts
         | that they say at 8. It's easy to be reflexively pessimistic.
         | It's hard to try and see the potential, or even admit the last
         | thousand predictions of doom all the way back to when Mastodon
         | was one server were wrong.
        
         | thejohnconway wrote:
         | Yeah, I run a Mastodon server, registrations are open, and it's
         | never gone down. What I see mostly are people coming over from
         | Twitter and making a go of it. Some bounce, most stay, and some
         | vastly prefer it.
         | 
         | Part of the trick is moving over communities. You don't need
         | the world and its dog. It's working already. It's replaced
         | Twitter for me, and then some.
         | 
         | The pessimism here on HN is bizarre! Isn't this what so many
         | people wanted?
        
           | drewzero1 wrote:
           | > The pessimism here on HN is bizarre!
           | 
           | This has been my experience on HN in general, though I
           | recognize I've been part of the problem. It's really easy to
           | dump on things and feel smart.
        
             | guerrilla wrote:
             | Remember how pessimistic they were about Reddit? And some
             | other successful startups? Someone made a full list of the
             | predictions that were completely off once... No idea how to
             | find that but it's out there.
        
               | yborg wrote:
               | HN has become The Establishment, it skews older, and thus
               | is extremely skeptical of any change to the comfortable
               | status quo. It's of course supremely ironic in a
               | community that (originally) represented the Silicon
               | Valley startup culture of Disrupt Everything.
        
         | spaceribs wrote:
         | It also ignores the hilariously terrible time Twitter had
         | scaling up in the first few years of it's life.
        
           | nerdawson wrote:
           | Is that relevant though? Twitter is stable (enough) now. It's
           | competing against present day Twitter, not the Twitter of
           | years past.
        
             | zimpenfish wrote:
             | > It's competing against present day Twitter
             | 
             | Sure but that has the caveat that 75% of the staff were
             | recently let go, the owner is an attention-deficit "BREAK
             | THINGS AND BREAK FAST" lunatic whiplashing back and forth
             | over policy changes and bans, and as such, people using the
             | Fediverse have a certain tolerance for glitchiness because
             | _it 's better than the alternative right now_.
        
       | dchuk wrote:
       | I don't understand why someone hasn't just launched a full blown
       | clone of twitter yet. The decentralized stuff doesn't matter to
       | basically all of the population.
       | 
       | Twitter is not an advanced product concept. A competent team can
       | clone it quickly. Make it easy to migrate your past tweets over,
       | maybe some way to migrate your connections, boom.
        
         | ISL wrote:
         | I don't think anyone has launched it because they can see how
         | much difficulty Twitter had turning a profit. There are a
         | number of companies that _could_ launch such a thing
         | (especially now that hiring former-Twitter employees should be
         | as easy as it will ever be), but they also have financial teams
         | capable of modeling whether or not it would be profitable.
        
         | CM30 wrote:
         | They have. Hive, Post News, Cohost, etc. But most people don't
         | care about whether a system is centralised or decentralised, so
         | Mastodon seems to be doing best stats wise.
        
         | loeg wrote:
         | Post.news is more or less a centralized Twitter clone.
        
         | makeee wrote:
         | The value is the network and it's hard to get a person's entire
         | network to move over at once. You're right that most people
         | don't care about "decentralization", but they really care about
         | not losing access to their account, avoiding hate/bullying, and
         | many other things. A Mastodon type decentralized platform where
         | you join the server that best aligns best with your
         | interests/needs is one way to solve this. More friction though,
         | so not sure on what will win out.
        
         | Zak wrote:
         | The value of Twitter is in the network of people who use it,
         | not the software or infrastructure that runs it. No matter how
         | easy it was to migrate, nobody would do it unless everybody did
         | it.
         | 
         | Something like you're describing would have a better chance of
         | succeeding given an existing network to talk to. If you want to
         | make a Twitter clone with good import tools, it's more likely
         | to succeed if it speaks ActivityPub and networks with Mastodon.
         | There's probably a userbase for a product like that (but not
         | necessarily a business model).
        
           | conductr wrote:
           | Would be interesting if the top, say 20-100, most followed
           | all banded together and left to a clone that they owned. It
           | would make enough chatter to create a wave. Not sure how it
           | would end or if they could run it profitably, but would be
           | interesting to see that happen is all (IMO as a non-twitter
           | user).
        
         | daliusd wrote:
         | I saw that some people I follow moved to post.news that looks
         | like twitter clone kind of
        
         | unshavedyak wrote:
         | But why switch? Ie what is the reason i'm switching, that some
         | new centralized Twitter clone wouldn't also potentially suffer
         | from?
        
         | wheats wrote:
         | Gettr, Parler, Truth Social, Hive, Tribel, Post, Cohost, etc.
         | etc. etc.
         | 
         | Apparently the decentralized stuff does matter because Mastodon
         | is by far the largest Twitter clone and that's its defining
         | feature.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | OkayPhysicist wrote:
         | The 80% twitter clone that's "not an advanced concept" is fully
         | eclipsed by Mastodon. You're free to host a Mastodon server
         | that federates with no one, and there's your clone. The problem
         | is the remaining 20%, which Mastodon has covered some of, but
         | certainly wouldn't be done "quickly".
        
         | maxsilver wrote:
         | > why someone hasn't just launched a full blown clone of
         | twitter yet.
         | 
         | They did? Mastodon _is_ basically a full-blown clone of Twitter
         | by a competent team.
         | 
         | Yes, it's _also_ open-source and decentralized. But you can
         | mostly ignore that most of the time, and 99% of users do so.
         | (in much the same way that iPhones are decentralized across
         | cell carriers, but that mostly doesn 't matter to regular
         | folks).
         | 
         | > Make it easy to migrate your past tweets over, maybe some way
         | to migrate your connections, boom.
         | 
         | They also did this. When you need to migrate all your tweets
         | and connections over, suddenly your really thankful Mastodon
         | was quietly-decentralized underneath, and makes doing this
         | mostly just a two-click operation.
        
       | GenerocUsername wrote:
        
         | jeromegv wrote:
         | It's a tool to migrate who you follow from twitter to mastodon.
         | This isn't about how many new users joined Mastodon (which yes,
         | would include bots). Your comment is entirely irrelevant.
        
         | scrollaway wrote:
         | Seven.
         | 
         | What's the point of asking an irrelevant question nobody has an
         | answer to?
        
       | EamonnMR wrote:
       | My biggest gripe is that (afaik) there's no 'view other server's
       | timeline' view-you need to actually go to that server, then back
       | to yours when you want to follow someone. Instances are becoming
       | sort of like meta-hashtags so I hope that gets added eventually.
        
         | viraptor wrote:
         | There are apps which allow you to do that. Can't remember the
         | name now, but check the feature sets, it was a popular one.
        
         | aprilnya wrote:
         | why not look at actual hashtags (and if you're on mastodon 4+,
         | you can even follow them)?
        
           | EamonnMR wrote:
           | People aren't great at using them yet. Anyway, the instances
           | bring together a bunch of different topics broader than a
           | single hashtag would collect, like infosec.exchange and sdf
           | for tech stuff.
        
       | jarbus wrote:
       | How does scaling laws of the fediverse differ to scaling laws of
       | email? Hadn't the success of email already shown that it's
       | possible to scale decentralized protocols?
        
         | Ciantic wrote:
         | It's possible, but there is no advertisements, and most servers
         | are run by volunteers.
         | 
         | Right now, with current tech stack, which isn't most efficient
         | I heard Leo Laporte who runs TWiT Podcast network and ~5000
         | user https://twit.social server it costs him 380 dollars /
         | month for fully hosted using https://masto.host server.
         | 
         | Sure it can scale, it's not harder than newsletters, but it
         | needs money, I have serious doubts it can scale without
         | advertisements.
        
           | progval wrote:
           | It doesn't cost that much when properly configured and on
           | dedicated hardware. My own instance, oc.todon.fr (running
           | since 2017 and with currently ~2500 users), runs on a
           | 5EUR/month server (HTTP front-end) and less than a quarter of
           | the resources of a 800EUR server at home.
        
         | tablespoon wrote:
         | > How does scaling laws of the fediverse differ to scaling laws
         | of email? Hadn't the success of email already shown that it's
         | possible to scale decentralized protocols?
         | 
         | It's only kinda decentralized now. Email massively re-
         | centralized around gmail and a few other providers.
        
       | cbozeman wrote:
       | Mastodon is not and will not ever be a replacement for Twitter.
       | 
       | Twitter's too large and the people who had bleu checks before the
       | $7.99 fee are addicted to attention, validation, and/or lording
       | their bleu check status over others.
       | 
       | That's why Mastodon won't replace it. Sure, a few small (relative
       | to Twitter) alternative Mastodon instances will pop up, but no
       | real challenger or contender for the throne.
        
         | abdullahkhalids wrote:
         | Not that I necessarily want this feature implemented or that
         | this is a good idea, but I can foresee some large Mastodon
         | instances asking for X dollars a month to put a blue check mark
         | in front of your name.
        
           | drewzero1 wrote:
           | People have been putting check mark emojis in their Fedi
           | display names forever, as a joke. While I could see an
           | instance considering something like that to help pay for
           | server costs I don't think it's likely to be very popular.
        
           | runjake wrote:
           | They're just emoji, not actual verification (right now).
           | 
           | You can see what custom emoji are available on an instance by
           | visiting https://emojos.in/
           | 
           | Here are hachyderm.io's custom emoji, for example:
           | https://emojos.in/hachyderm.io
           | 
           | You can add these shortcodes (eg. :verified:) to your
           | Mastodon display name or your profile. If you don't see them
           | immediately convert, try F5-ing the page and they should
           | render.
        
           | Shank wrote:
           | There are already badges that people have. For example, on
           | brands.town, Fox News has a verified badge [0].
           | 
           | [0]: https://brands.town/@FoxNews
        
             | duskwuff wrote:
             | > For example, on brands.town, Fox News has a verified
             | badge
             | 
             | You realize that this is a parody account that posts
             | pictures of foxes, not the American cable news channel...
             | right?
        
             | phoe-krk wrote:
             | These badges are emoji - currently e.g.
             | https://infosec.exchange/@lcamtuf has three of them. That's
             | 200% more than you can get on Twitter, and $8 cheaper, too.
             | 
             | Actual verification happens via proving that you control a
             | website that links back to your Mastodon profile - see e.g.
             | https://opensource.com/article/22/11/verified-mastodon-
             | websi...
        
             | gpm wrote:
             | brands.town is a satire site.
             | 
             | The "verified badge" on mastodon is just a satirical emoji.
             | 
             | Mastodon does have a mechanism for instances vouching for
             | their users actually having control of a webpage (using
             | rel=me links). Those are the links in green boxes here:
             | https://hachyderm.io/@nova (It doesn't cost anything, and
             | isn't exclusive to famous people).
             | 
             | I assume the person I'm replying to is aware of all of
             | this... but for everyone else...
        
           | unethical_ban wrote:
           | Gosh damnit, that was my idea!
           | 
           | To put it another way, Twitter is/was a notary/PR firm as
           | well as a "microblogging" service. Popular people and brands
           | could verify their identity with Twitter, and users could
           | trust it.
           | 
           | I think, though the idea is unoriginal, that there is money
           | in hosting Mastodon servers _as well as_ hosting a particular
           | mastodon service that does brand /personal identification.
           | Perhaps even semi-automatically, such as via DNS.
        
         | pkulak wrote:
         | It replaced Twitter for me. Pretty much everyone I was
         | following on Twitter is on Mastadon now, but also a whole bunch
         | more because discoverability is easier for me on Mastadon.
         | 
         | Maybe it will never replace Twitter as the place to follow
         | celebrities, politicians and corporations; so you can see what
         | their social media teams have thought up in the last hour. But
         | for keeping up with personal interests and chatting with other
         | like-minded folks? Absolutely. And I'm not gonna miss the use-
         | case that falls away. Also not going to miss the ads!
        
         | rcarr wrote:
         | I still think substack might end up being the true twitter
         | replacement, at least for journalists and academics.
        
         | adamrezich wrote:
         | in the past few weeks I've personally found it very amusing to
         | see pre-$8 bluechecks on twitter telling their followers that
         | they're moving to other (non-mastodon) social media services,
         | then you click the link to their new profile there and almost
         | without exception find out that they've been "Verified" on that
         | platform too. it's like they can't imagine using a social media
         | website unless they have some kind of visible Status Signifier
         | that the unwashed masses don't get to have. all other
         | leadership decisions aside, the $8 bluecheck is the best thing
         | anyone could've done to twitter.
        
           | fleddr wrote:
           | Not to mention that this "new activity" on Mastodon is people
           | on Mastodon talking about how bad Twitter has become.
        
         | maxsilver wrote:
         | > the people who had bleu checks before the $7.99 fee are
         | addicted to attention, validation, and/or lording their bleu
         | check status over others.
         | 
         | This is not a thing people regularly did? Old-school blue
         | checks were never a status symbol, just a way Twitter used to
         | denote "real" (meaning from-the-author-stated) and "fake"
         | (real-humans-parodying-someone-else) accounts.
         | 
         | The idea that they denoted _status_ was a criticism born from
         | misunderstanding and invented by far-right activists who mostly
         | were never involved in Twitter socially during the first 10
         | years of it 's run, and never really understood Twitter user's
         | culture. 99% of people with "blue checks" were not doing some
         | holier-than-thou dance or whatever. (It's also why none of
         | these people are rushing to pay $8 for this newly-invented
         | blue-as-status symbol thing -- it was never about status, these
         | people are _already_ often rich and famous or at least
         | noteworthy in their field, they don 't need some weirdo micro-
         | validation from Twitter.
         | 
         | Only a completely tone-deaf crazy person would pay money for
         | Twitter in an attempt to _gain validation_ or status.
        
           | zerocrates wrote:
           | Despite it not being their stated purpose, they absolutely
           | were a bit of a status symbol, though one that waned as more
           | of them were given out of course. People routinely complained
           | (both jokingly and seriously) about not being verified. It's
           | not that rich and famous people needed the tiny bit of bonus
           | (though some of them probably did), but that it was a marker
           | of notability for less famous people. It's kind of like
           | appearing in a crossword clue.
           | 
           | The thing about putting the badge into Twitter Blue is that
           | it makes it _not_ a status symbol: both because it 's just
           | generally accessible (so even what little cachet you might
           | agree it previously implied is now gone) and because for many
           | you might see "enthusiastic about Elon Twitter" as an
           | _negative_ signal.
           | 
           | There's a whole separate axis to this where it was clearly
           | easier to get verified as a mainstream journalist than for
           | many other kinds of professions or claims to fame
           | (understandable both just under the basic "verification"
           | goals and for presumably being pretty easy to actually verify
           | as such things go). Much "anti-blue-check" sentiment is just
           | the same familiar fights over the media, simply filtered
           | through Twitter's systems.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | rsynnott wrote:
         | I mean, it depends what you mean by 'replace'. Mastodon is
         | already filling many of the functions that twitter filled for
         | millions of people. Will it be a like-for-like replacement for
         | Twitter? Of course not; I don't think anyone's saying that. But
         | as Twitter crumbles, it's a place for many Twitter users to go
         | which will work for many purposes.
         | 
         | > the people who had bleu checks before the $7.99 fee are
         | addicted to attention, validation, and/or lording their bleu
         | check status over others.
         | 
         | You're talking about, maybe, on the order of 50,000 people
         | there. To a large extent... who cares? Extremely high follower
         | count people are important to Twitter's _business model_ (or
         | were, when it had one), but arguably not all that important to
         | the _average user_.
        
           | endtime wrote:
           | I don't use Twitter so maybe this is just wrong, but isn't
           | part of the appeal of Twitter that regular users can interact
           | with celebrities?
        
             | ncallaway wrote:
             | I think it depends on what you mean by _celebrities_.
             | 
             | For me, the appeal of Twitter is being able to interact
             | with various communities (such as the legal twitter
             | community). There are people who are fairly popular in that
             | sphere, that I really like being able to see their thoughts
             | on various issues and even ask the occasional question
             | (Popehat, Akiva Cohen, Mike Dunford, Greg Doucette), etc.
             | 
             | Are these people celebrities? Kinda, in their niche, yea.
             | In the broader sense of the word not really.
             | 
             | But all of those people have moved to Mastodon. So, I think
             | that kind of reinforces the point. It's more communities
             | within Twitter that move. That move is relatively sticky.
             | And there are people within that community that are highly
             | connected in that community ("celebrities" within the
             | niche), and when they move it tends to solidify the move of
             | the community.
        
               | rsynnott wrote:
               | Yeah, that's another point that I think probably goes in
               | Mastodon's favour. Most of the people who could be
               | loosely classed as celebrities that I follow either are
               | posting to both, or have flat-out moved. But they
               | generally are niche "celebrities", not people with
               | millions of followers.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | EamonnMR wrote:
             | That was the promise, but realistically huge accounts were
             | so swamped that your actual chances of having such an
             | interaction turn out to be slim to none. The game was
             | dominated by people who would reply to a celeb's every
             | post, people shilling for crypto, etc.
        
             | rsynnott wrote:
             | ... Eh, I mean that is probably the appeal to _some_ users
             | (though note that you can do that on Mastodon too, of
             | course). But not all, or, I think, most. Twitter is many
             | things to many people (the one I was always surprised by is
             | that some people have Twitter accounts which they use for
             | making consumer complaints and nothing else)...
             | 
             | I think maybe what you're getting at is the people who are
             | celebrities solely _because_ they are big on
             | Twitter/TikTok/Instagram/whatever. I would agree that the
             | Mastodon model doesn't work particularly well for those. I
             | don't see it as an issue for _normal_ celebrities, tho.
             | 
             | But that just seems like _such_ a niche. The majority of
             | people, I'm reasonably sure, do not use Twitter primarily
             | to follow internet celebrities.
        
             | viraptor wrote:
             | Sure. And that's why the highest follower count on Mastodon
             | right now belongs to George Takei.
        
         | wittycardio wrote:
         | The blue checks were given to public figures and serve a very
         | valuable purpose. I'm not sure why people are so mad at the
         | "blue checks".
        
         | yamtaddle wrote:
         | Holy. Shit.
         | 
         | I need to make an exclusive invite-only Mastodon instance with
         | verified accounts, so being @ that server will be a status
         | symbol.
         | 
         | Is Bluecheck.com taken?
         | 
         | (except now someone else will do it. Also I'm too lazy to
         | actually do this)
        
           | viraptor wrote:
           | There are attempts like that for various communities. For
           | example https://journa.host/about
           | 
           | I'm sure when bigger celebrities migrate, someone will start
           | a service optimised for few huge (in follower count)
           | accounts.
        
           | ndm000 wrote:
           | I think this is where it's going. Particular Mastodon servers
           | will provide certain guarantees to their users and about
           | their users. It's easy to envision a white-glove server +
           | service that provides user screening, phone support, etc. at
           | a price. Over time when certain celebrities join it becomes
           | the popular server and sought after as a username
           | destination.
        
           | bolasanibk wrote:
           | Bluecheck.com redirects to "Rob Jacobson"'s profile on
           | linkedin.com. Ge claims to be original inventor of the blue
           | checkmark.
        
         | mbauman wrote:
         | This view of "the blue checks" as a uniform elite class is
         | really fascinating to me -- and I think is partly why Elon
         | bought the thing in the first place.
         | 
         | It cuts both ways -- both the overvaluing of the check and the
         | denigrating of those who have it.
        
           | cactusplant7374 wrote:
           | 1) sign up for twitter
           | 
           | 2) tweet
           | 
           | 3) no one responds
           | 
           | 4) quit twitter
           | 
           | This problem is magnified with blue check marks.
           | 
           | The engagement problem is obvious. Twitter prioritizes
           | influencers over end users and doesn't have the appeal of
           | Facebook.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | mbauman wrote:
             | I don't understand. Are you entitled to someone's attention
             | and engagement?
        
         | cdelsolar wrote:
         | all that I want is a place where I can see other tech people's
         | comments on stuff I care about in tech; coding, architecture,
         | cool technologies, whatever. People say that the network effect
         | makes it impossible to switch over fully but look what happened
         | with Freenode -- virtually _everyone_ moved to libera.chat in
         | literally like two weeks. Is there an equivalent for Twitter?
         | Which Mastodon "node" is the thing I'm looking for?
        
           | thatnerdyguy wrote:
           | Perhaps https://hachyderm.io
        
           | Vinnl wrote:
           | Mastodon is a bit less centralised around nodes, but there
           | are a number of tech communities gathered around a couple of
           | instances already (although they all interact with each other
           | and other instances, so it's not that big of a deal):
           | https://hachyderm.io, https://fosstodon.org and
           | https://front-end.social are big ones in my circles.
        
         | BeFlatXIII wrote:
         | ...but will it replace it for a significant number of people
         | who matter (for whatever arbitrary definition of "people who
         | matter")?
         | 
         | Think of the quotation of "The Velvet Underground and Nico only
         | sold 10,000 copies, but each person who purchased the record
         | went on to form their own band"
        
         | personjerry wrote:
         | By this logic, there should've been no new social networks
         | after Twitter. I point to Tiktok as a contradiction. There are
         | many more factors that your simplification ignores.
        
         | shagie wrote:
         | The entirety of twitter is too large to just lift and shift to
         | mastodon - absolutely correct. There are also slightly
         | different social norms and styles of discovery.
         | 
         |  _However_ , communities and professions have already moved and
         | will continue to move.
         | 
         | Things like Black Twitter (
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Twitter and
         | https://blacktwitter.io/about ) or Energy Twitter (
         | https://twitter.com/hashtag/energytwitter and
         | https://mastodon.energy/explore ) are examples of communities
         | that previously existed solely on twitter starting a migration.
         | 
         | This isn't about platforms but rather communities - and these
         | things are "sticky". It's hard to get a community to move off a
         | platform, but once it does move, it makes it hard to keep the
         | remaining people as the pull to the new platform becomes
         | stronger and stronger.
        
           | guerrilla wrote:
           | Not to mention large parts of academia.
           | 
           | https://github.com/nathanlesage/academics-on-mastodon
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | I hope Mastodon doesn't "replace" twitter (as in becomes like
         | twitter). So far Mastodon is much nicer than twitter so I hope
         | Mastodon stays like it is and is something better than twitter
         | had become.
        
       | shapefrog wrote:
       | Whoever threw too much money at clubhouse at the top valuation
       | should have them start an excluseive, private, invitation only
       | mastodon server. Like clubhouse was before mere mortals could
       | join.
        
         | radley wrote:
         | Or just make it open like Gmail and get 100,000x the users.
        
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