[HN Gopher] You're Being Lied to About Electric Cars
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       You're Being Lied to About Electric Cars
        
       Author : doener
       Score  : 11 points
       Date   : 2022-12-11 21:16 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.motortrend.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.motortrend.com)
        
       | cable2600 wrote:
       | I heard that California's electric grid could not handle charging
       | them all at once. They had to say don't charge your EV. It takes
       | a lot of lithium to make batteries for the EVs. Which ruins the
       | environment. Might as well drive a gas powered car until they can
       | fix the problems with EVs.
        
         | eesmith wrote:
         | From the first paragraph of the article:
         | 
         | > You've probably heard it all, too: A Prius is worse for the
         | planet than a Hummer. EVs are coal-powered cars. Electric cars
         | produce more CO2 than internal combustion engine (ICE)
         | vehicles. Lithium mining is uniquely bad for the environment.
         | Cobalt mining relies largely on slave labor, if not child slave
         | labor. Actually, that last part is sadly true. But the rest?
         | Lies.
         | 
         | Later:
         | 
         | > Sure, more EVs will mean more batteries, but unlike gasoline,
         | which always has to be burned, battery production can become
         | (and is becoming) greener. Another way to look at it is the
         | energy required to produce an average EV's battery is
         | equivalent to about 74 gallons of gas.
        
         | blacksmith_tb wrote:
         | Was that intended as irony? Those are exactly the kind of
         | arguments the article is debunking - so I think we'd at least
         | need to see references...
         | 
         | Clearly the grid in Cali couldn't handle charging all the EVs
         | if every ICE vehicle on the road today was magically replaced
         | with an EV, but that will take decades to happen, during which
         | the grid will be built up.
        
           | jleyank wrote:
           | But who will pay for the upgrade in today's economic climate?
           | Do politicians have the will or even the interest to put
           | their seat on the line?
        
             | ehutch79 wrote:
             | How does this have anything to do with politicians? The
             | grid is run by private companies. If there's profit, it
             | will happen.
        
               | lttlrck wrote:
               | You have too much faith in PG&E and SDGE. They have,
               | through politics, gained long term contracts, increased
               | prices, plenty of profit yet maintenance is still poor
               | and flex alerts are frequent. And are squeezing the
               | benefit of solar to customers that bear to cost to
               | benefit themselves.
        
             | phs318u wrote:
             | You(we) are already paying right now by delaying, deferring
             | and not acting. We are all paying in terms of environmental
             | climate and all the consequences of that, to the
             | environment, human health and yes, the economy too.
        
         | melling wrote:
         | I heard that all you have to do is skip the facts and offer
         | innuendo on the Internet.
         | 
         | What happens when everyone pulls into a gas station "all at
         | once?"
        
           | jleyank wrote:
           | Hey, google before commenting:
           | https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/01/us/california-heat-
           | wave-f...
           | 
           | Throwing a load on a system at max is a bad thing.
           | Switzerland is trying to make preparations:
           | https://www.electrive.com/2022/12/02/switzerland-rumoured-
           | to.... There's only so much power out there right now and
           | it's often "elsewhere" than the major population centres (or
           | mountain fastnesses).
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | It's way overblown as air conditioning was a larger issue
             | for the electric grid than EV's will be. Average demand for
             | an 15k mile per year EV is only 430 watts, and people don't
             | all fast charge them at the same instant. Generally people
             | charge when costs are low because demand is low to save
             | money.
             | 
             | Meanwhile everyone's AC is going full blast at noon on a
             | hot summer day.
        
               | jleyank wrote:
               | There's a units problem, as googling this finds :
               | Generally, electric cars charged at home use about 7,200
               | watts (W) of electricity, which can vary depending on the
               | mode and home charger. Most electric car chargers use
               | between 32 and 40 amps, and connect to a 240 volt outlet
               | in your home's breaker box.
               | 
               | A microwave takes 1000+ watts.
        
       | black_13 wrote:
        
       | originalvichy wrote:
       | It's worth reiterating the author's short point about the future
       | of EVs. ICE vehicles have been refined for decades now and no
       | technological leap has been found that increases their
       | efficiency. EVs have a greater amount of foreseeable improvements
       | from improvements in battery tech to improvements in the
       | recycling and reusing of the batteries.
       | 
       | It is a worthy investment to steer more money to EV production
       | due to the simple fact that the stagnating effect innovation was
       | not gonna go away. We should save petrochemicals for actual long
       | term usage or actual critical uses like air travel.
       | 
       | It would be absolutely devastating for our future development if
       | a major chunk of our fossil fuels was quite literally wasted on
       | routine traffic when we could be using it to create novel
       | materials out of it in 200 years' time.
        
       | labrador wrote:
       | Modern gas powered auto engines are a marvel of engineering, so I
       | can understand why some enthusiasts are sad they are going the
       | way of the Dodo bird. Skilled workers to design and build gas
       | engines will eventually be hard to find. But cheer up, there's a
       | lot of opportunity for them to build rocket engines.
       | 
       | 10 Greatest Car Engines Currently In Production
       | 
       | https://www.hotcars.com/best-car-greatest-engines-in-product...
        
       | oceanplexian wrote:
       | I don't like these comparisons because they're super reductionist
       | about what "The Environment" is supposed to be. Apparently the
       | only form of pollution is CO2. There are lots of types of
       | pollution and secondary effects from manufacturing that are worse
       | than CO2.
       | 
       | Industrial mining activities leach chemicals into the soil, cause
       | lead and mercury contamination, groundwater contamination,
       | habitat destruction, and so on. Using dirty coal plants to power
       | assembly lines puts smog into the air, ruining people's quality
       | of life, causes lung cancer and birth defects. The list of
       | secondary effects is a mile long. On the other hand, driving a
       | used car might produce more CO2 (Which the author is alluding to
       | as being dirtier after X years of ownership) but has none of
       | these secondary effects.
        
       | jleyank wrote:
       | Couple of things have to be solved for EV's: battery recycling,
       | power transmission and power generation infrastructure. There's
       | only so much of the funky metals in batteries and we can't just
       | use it once. Switching from chemical to electrical energy will
       | take a significant investment that the nimby's and the
       | conservatives have to permit. And we need more amps without
       | burning carbon.
       | 
       | There has to be some help transitioning "everybody" from ice to
       | Ev. That's way easier than pulling and making the power. But
       | this, too, must be paid. I hope the political will is there.
        
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       (page generated 2022-12-11 23:02 UTC)