[HN Gopher] Apple launches Self Service Repair in Europe
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Apple launches Self Service Repair in Europe
        
       Author : Terretta
       Score  : 198 points
       Date   : 2022-12-06 15:41 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.apple.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.apple.com)
        
       | sircastor wrote:
       | I've been recently trying to resurrect my mom's old 2015 MacBook
       | Air and there's a special excitement in being able to follow the
       | clues on the logic board as to where there's a problem, and then
       | being able to fix it.
       | 
       | When I was going through my father's stuff after he died, I came
       | across a Television manual that had come with the product. It
       | included a full schematic of the TV. Every resistor, capacitor,
       | transistor, and diode. I marveled at the idea that the company
       | who made this TV was more interested in your having confidence in
       | the product than protecting their next sale...
        
         | mfer wrote:
         | Business values have definitely changed over the years. This
         | has lead to a drastic change in options available to consumers
         | and what they have come to expect. And even in what schools in
         | the US teach.
         | 
         | When something is a cultural change... and you notice something
         | better in the past... how do you push to make it better, again,
         | in the future?
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | > better in the past
           | 
           | First you have to define what better means, before you can
           | try to make it better again. What you just said boils down to
           | "make it more expensive, again, in the future"
           | 
           | My mom's first VHS player got repaired when it broke. On a
           | new equivalent it would probably get chucked. Sounds
           | terrible? Her first VHS player cost $700. In the early 80s!
           | That would be absurd in _todays money_ much less back then,
           | _of course_ that bad boy got repaired when it broke.
           | 
           | Same goes for things like washers and dryers. Nostalgic
           | memories of how back in the 60s they were built like tanks.
           | Of course they were, they cost the same price then as they do
           | now, not adjusted for inflation. Spend that kind of money on
           | a washer today and it will be built like a tank.
        
             | mfer wrote:
             | The context we were talking about was repairability. Modern
             | washers and dryers are still fairly repairable. Even at
             | their lower price point when figuring for inflation
             | 
             | Cars are getting less repairable. I think most people
             | who've worked on cars for a long time will argue that car
             | repairability is getting worse. Cars are also a case where
             | the average cost, when figuring for inflation, has gone up
        
         | bonestamp2 wrote:
         | I bought a microwave recently and it came with an electronics
         | schematic for repair too. Now, it uses large capacitors,
         | resistors, etc so it would be fairly easy for a novice or field
         | repairman to work on. I can kind of understand why
         | microelectronics don't come with circuit repair schematics
         | though.
        
           | Eleison23 wrote:
        
         | staringback wrote:
         | This is what they took from us
        
         | CharlesW wrote:
         | > _It included a full schematic of the TV._
         | 
         | For you and other young 'uns, Apple and other early computer
         | makers did this as well:
         | https://downloads.reactivemicro.com/Apple%20II%20Items/Hardw...
        
           | shagie wrote:
           | You could go even further with the Apple II reference manual
           | (the Red Book)
           | 
           | http://cini.classiccmp.org/pdf/Apple/ (page 122 is where it
           | really gets interesting). It has enough information to
           | wirewrap your own (and hand key the instructions to blow a
           | prom).
        
             | Someone wrote:
             | One reason they stopped doing that was because it made it
             | too easy to make clones
             | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_II_clones)
             | 
             | It was Apple Computer, Inc. v. Franklin Computer Corp. (htt
             | ps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Computer,_Inc._v._Frankl..
             | ..) that led to the judgment that software stored in ROM
             | was copyrightable in the US, requiring Phoenix Technologies
             | to make a clean-room implementation of the BIOS of the IBM
             | PC (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenix_Technologies#Clon
             | ing_t...)
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | > I marveled at the idea that the company who made this TV was
         | more interested in your having confidence in the product than
         | protecting their next sale...
         | 
         | Because back then a TV cost an arm and a leg and they broke
         | more often. Being maintainable was a requirement for _the
         | initial_ sale.
        
           | denysonique wrote:
           | >Because back then a TV cost an arm and a leg and they broke
           | more often. Being maintainable was a requirement for the
           | initial sale.
           | 
           | Cars being a significant expense do not come today with a
           | schematic or repair manual.
        
             | MichaelZuo wrote:
             | Cars are a lot cheaper nowadays per feature then 50 years
             | ago.
             | 
             | For example just adding air conditioning to a normal family
             | sedan back then would cost the equivalent of $10000 USD
             | nowadays.
             | 
             | If your fine with paying $10000 for an air conditioner,
             | $20000 for an electric driver's seat, another $20000 for an
             | electric passenger seat, $10000 for heated seats, $30000
             | for ventilated seats, etc... then I'm sure manufacturers
             | would be more than willing to supply a transistor level
             | diagram.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | People took their TVs to TV repair shops in the past, as
             | well.
             | 
             | Buyers want their durable goods to be durable. They don't
             | want to spend a significant chunk of their income on a
             | product and be stuck with a broken product next year.
             | Whether that's a 10 year 100,000 mile warranty, or a
             | schematic you can take to your local TV repair man, they
             | don't care.
        
             | culopatin wrote:
             | Don't they? Not in the glovebox, but there are repair
             | manuals for cars that are easily available. I get access to
             | every model's repair manual with my .edu account.
             | 
             | The thing is that having the manual or not is not the
             | problem, is the equipment you'll need that is hard to get,
             | and not only that, for cars you may only use them once, for
             | that particular car, that particular repair, and it may
             | cost hundreds. Maybe if you keep the car for 15 years and
             | 300k miles you get to use it again.
             | 
             | Same with the equipment you need to do circuit repair
             | nowdays.
             | 
             | Back in the day the boards were simple, big and you could
             | use a $10 soldering iron to fix things. Now a regular
             | soldering iron tip covers 3 components at a time.
        
               | sircastor wrote:
               | > there are repair manuals for cars that are easily
               | available. Less than they used to be. It feels like the
               | Chilton manuals have dried up for late model vehicles.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Chilton manuals were great but they got killed by
               | YouTube.
               | 
               | Haven't been able to find anything that doesn't have
               | someone on YouTube replacing it.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | In conjunction with repairing a TV costing an arm and a leg
           | nowadays.
           | 
           | Who can possibly fix individual components in a modern
           | integrated chip for less than the cost to manufacture a new
           | one?
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | Repairing many TV faults like bad caps or bad LEDs is not
             | that expensive compared to TV repairs in the past. It just
             | makes sense to pay a couple hours of labor on a TV in 1960,
             | but it doesn't in 2022. The TVs today aren't worth paying
             | the labor to fix them. The labor is more than the price of
             | a new TV.
        
               | jaclaz wrote:
               | But, set aside the cost, there is as I see it a not-so-
               | hidden environmental cost, the discarded TV set that
               | could be repaired replacing one or two components needs
               | to be _somehow_ taken care of.
               | 
               | There was a manufacturer in Italy that - at the time -
               | created the "perfect" setup for cheap repairs that
               | produced no or very little waste (old post):
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29166395
        
             | sircastor wrote:
             | While you can't fix the component in the IC, you can
             | replace the IC - and often we're not even dealing with BGA
             | components - Just surface mount or even through-hole.
             | Poking around YouTube reveals a number of folks who have
             | done it.
             | 
             | Though I doubt you could run a TV repair business these
             | days and be very profitable.
        
             | sn0wf1re wrote:
             | No one.
             | 
             | But no one could fix a capacitor or resistor for less than
             | it would cost to manufacture a new one. "fix a capacitor"
             | even seems silly to say, because it is beyond the scope of
             | the average person to fix. A similar analogy is a car
             | engine, you can repair the engine, however mostly what a
             | mechanic does is swap out pieces. Some things can be fixed
             | with a welder, most (spark plugs, gaskets, belts, even
             | parts like a carburetor) are just replaced. This is similar
             | for "technology" items. The parts may not be fixable but
             | sub-components should be replaceable; the overall product
             | should be repairable.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Did a quick look and a 21" color TV in the mid-70s was around
           | $3,000 in today's dollars.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | This is always an important point that seldom gets brought
             | up these days when people are complaining about "they don't
             | make things like they used to." Of course they don't, and
             | we're generally better off as a result.
        
               | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
               | Instead people buy lots of cheaper junk every year and
               | pile the garbage higher.
        
               | hjgjhyuhy wrote:
               | Environment would be better off if it was much cheaper to
               | repair things instead of just buying new.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | This implies that the prices of goods would be higher
               | relative to wages.
               | 
               | From an environmental perspective it is a reasonable
               | position. But a democracy is never going to support any
               | such transformation. "Make appliances more expensive so
               | that I cannot afford new ones easily" said nobody.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | If appliances break less frequently or are repairable
               | more easily they will last longer. That means you can
               | spread the higher cost over a longer period of time.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Appliances generally are quite reliable today, and most
               | failures aren't particularly difficult or expensive to
               | fix compared to appliances in the past. But there are
               | also some limiting factors to spreading appliance cost
               | over a long period of time. People may have limited funds
               | (whether cash or credit) to purchase appliances, and if
               | they can, they prefer to have them all up front. While in
               | the past, it may have been reasonable to save up for
               | years to buy a refrigerator, and use a root cellar in the
               | meantime, that isn't socially acceptable today (nor is it
               | a remotely viable expectation for a business to make of
               | their customers). Also, people in the US move relatively
               | often, and so it makes little sense to buy an appliance
               | for the sole purpose of someone else's benefit.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | And it's not like everything was made to last longer in
               | the "good old days." If you lived somewhere with snow,
               | you were lucky to get a car through 5 years and 50,000
               | miles--and it probably needed fairly regular tune-ups
               | etc. to keep running.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | > If you lived somewhere with snow, you were lucky to get
               | a car through 5 years and 50,000 miles--and it probably
               | needed fairly regular tune-ups etc. to keep running.
               | 
               | And farmers and other rural people all knew how to do
               | this, had welders and other power tools and access to
               | spare parts (or at least a junkyard). The frame parts
               | themselves were made with enough slack that even if you
               | had a crash with something, it needed to be a fairly
               | serious collision to cause damage beyond the frame. Hell,
               | even a 1994 VW T4 could collide with the rear end of a
               | traffic jam, be 10cm shorter than before and it would
               | still run (I speak from experience on that one).
               | 
               | Today, most cars are locked down so hard you need
               | specialized software from the manufacturer to swap a
               | fucking stereo, and the frame is packed with bits and
               | pieces so even a tiny ding on a parking lot can end up
               | with a five figure repair bill.
        
               | giobox wrote:
               | > The frame parts themselves were made with enough slack
               | that even if you had a crash with something, it needed to
               | be a fairly serious collision to cause damage beyond the
               | frame. Hell, even a 1994 VW T4 could collide with the
               | rear end of a traffic jam, be 10cm shorter than before
               | and it would still run (I speak from experience on that
               | one).
               | 
               | A return to this would likely require unwinding decades
               | of global crash and pedestrian safety legislation - it's
               | this more than anything else that has made cars less
               | resilient to small knocks, especially the pedestrian
               | safety rules found in many markets. Yes old cars were
               | easier to fix, but survivability for occupants and anyone
               | else involved in your accident was significantly worse.
               | Personally, I'll take the safety features of 2022 over
               | 1994 - the changes are massive.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Bumpers used to actually be bumpers or, as someone once
               | quipped, braille devices to help you park. Now they're
               | fairly fragile containers for all manner of sensors.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | A cars' bumper is still there, it's still steel (save for
               | a few exceptions), and still intended to take the impact
               | from another vehicle. The fragile container for sensors
               | is technically the bumper _cover_.
        
               | rebuilder wrote:
               | Where / when was this? Living in Scandinavia, this was
               | not my experience at all - as a kid we went through a
               | number of used cars - Lada, Mazda, even a VW Beetle - and
               | while the Beetle was definitely more of a summer car
               | (heating would have been nice!), I never heard of a car
               | being terribly worse off because of snow.
        
               | wil421 wrote:
               | It's not the snow it's the salt that's sprayed on the
               | roads in the colder states. I'm down South and only see
               | small amounts of snow every couple years or so. Our cars
               | do not have this problem.
               | 
               | I think the 70s were more notorious for cars rusting out.
               | It's still a slight concern for older cars coming from
               | colder states. I watch two people on YouTube who
               | specialize in 90s and 00s Mercedes and BMWs. Many times
               | they are looking in specific spots for rust on older
               | cars.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | 70s in the US--typically European cars. Even in the last
               | 20 years I had a Ford Explorer that I ultimately got rid
               | of because everything underneath in the vehicle was
               | rusting out at about 100,000 miles.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | US states with snow typically salt their roads in the
               | winter, in an attempt to melt it down to the bare road,
               | and it is very corrosive. Not sure about where you lived,
               | but some other places use other strategies, often:
               | requiring vehicles to have snow tires.
        
               | rebuilder wrote:
               | Salt is used here as well. Maybe they use less, because
               | while it definitely causes corrosion, 50 k miles seems
               | incredibly short-lived.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Yes, today 50K miles would be very short-lived. In my
               | more recent experience, getting to 100K miles and ten
               | years or more is pretty easy. Cars have gotten a lot more
               | reliable both in terms of not rusting out and mechanical
               | reliability generally.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Well, before galvanization (and more modern coatings),
               | cars were pretty junky.
               | 
               | https://www.hagerty.com/media/automotive-
               | history/galvanizati...
               | 
               | My first car, built in 1987, was partially galvanized (I
               | know because the sales brochure was proud of this fact),
               | but had rust streaks down the doors at 50k miles and the
               | frame rusted completely through at 80k miles.
               | 
               | The improvements in automotive coatings in the 90s and
               | 00s have been immense.
        
               | MBCook wrote:
               | One of the last times something like this came up I went
               | and looked up the cheapest desk fan in an old Sears
               | catalog. Maybe the '60s or so.
               | 
               | It was priced at like $15, about the same as today.
               | 
               | But if you did the math for inflation, it would cost like
               | $120.
               | 
               | So of course they lasted forever. And they were made of
               | metal and designed to be workhorses. They cost $120!
               | 
               | When you make a plastic desk fan for $15, even with razor
               | thin profits for everyone involved there just isn't much
               | money left to put into lasting quality parts.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | And the plastic desk fan probably lasts for years anyway.
               | 
               | A lot of us have way too much disposable odds and ends--I
               | don't even want to tell you how much tech logo clothing
               | I've ended up with over the years. But not everything
               | needs to be pass down to your grandchildren quality.
        
               | heather45879 wrote:
               | And just think when you got the tech logo clothing you
               | become a walking billboard. Are you getting paid to wear
               | it?
               | 
               | But yeah most grandchildren auction off their parents
               | belongings anyway. That's why birds make nests and then
               | they go somewhere else and maybe return, make a new nest.
               | 
               | People are fixated on permanence--perhaps that's another
               | way to build housing: design it so it is sustainable,
               | then tear it down and recycle the materials every 10
               | years.
        
               | bluedino wrote:
               | Part of that $15 also paid a wage to the guy who built
               | the fans, who worked in the fan plant in some town that
               | closed up 40 years ago.
        
               | heather45879 wrote:
               | Sure some things are better--but you won't find half-
               | decent workmanship in the majority of products--just walk
               | through Home Depot and take a look at anything "Husky".
               | 
               | And regardless, modern features are pretty much frivolous
               | crap anyway. I mean, a smart refrigerator? A smart oven?
               | Please. Older ovens are designed to bake--not sell ads.
               | 
               | When my TV just magically started showing ads I decided
               | it's time I go to the library and read more books. Books
               | were designed to better humanity.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | I'll take a set of Husky wrenches over any early 20th
               | century hand tools, any day. Sure, many of those wrenches
               | are still around, but they're awful to actually use.
        
               | Aunche wrote:
               | >just walk through Home Depot and take a look at anything
               | "Husky"
               | 
               | For the average person who has one or two projects every
               | year, Husky or Harbor Freight is more than enough.
        
               | mitchdoogle wrote:
               | One of the first people I've seen suggest that planned
               | obsolescence is a _good_ thing for consumers. Let me
               | guess, you are somehow financially motivated to see
               | people buying more stuff more frequently?
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Yes, most consumers prefer a $15 fan that lasts 10 years
               | to a $150 fan that lasts 40 years. Especially the people
               | that have $50 in their pocket.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | And there's no real guarantee the $150 fan will last 40
               | years anyway. A few years ago I bought an unreasonably
               | expensive toaster and it broke after less than 2 years.
        
               | pinusc wrote:
               | I think this is the real issue. A lot of premium priced
               | stuff today is not built to match the quality the price
               | suggests.
               | 
               | If you did spend $150 on a fan today, it would probably
               | last just as long as a $15 one. Emphasis on probably,
               | there are good quality items... just not a lot.
               | 
               | TVs are a great example: a $900 Sony smart TV I got 5ish
               | years ago lasted barely longer than its 3 year warranty
               | (before a hardware-related bootloop). A crappier cheaper
               | TV would have lasted the same.
               | 
               | Seems to be the trend when introducing smarter software
               | features. Near every appliance I had to replace in the
               | last decade died because of "the motherboard" (according
               | to several technicians), which was coincidentally about
               | 50% the price of the appliance. I guess manufacturers
               | like to cheap out on embedded hardware components?
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Yeah, it is hard for a consumer to judge long-term
               | longevity, and even harder for a company to demonstrate
               | it.
               | 
               | > Near every appliance I had to replace in the last
               | decade died because of "the motherboard"
               | 
               | Part of this is because appliance repair techs are not
               | skilled in component level repair. They are trained to
               | understand module-level repair, and that's it. It is
               | possible to do more precise repairs, but mass
               | manufacturing makes new modules cheaper than skilled
               | (western) labor.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | I think the point being made is that if all you have
               | available is $120 fans, there is going to be a good
               | number of people who can't afford them at all.
               | 
               | Cheap goods make things more accessible to more people.
               | Planned (or even unplanned) obsolescence is an
               | unfortunate side effect.
               | 
               | Re: planned vs. unplanned: I don't think the cheap fan
               | manufacturer really builds it that way so you keep having
               | to come back when yours breaks. At least, I don't think
               | that's the primary motivator. More likely, their goal is
               | just to sell more units in the first place, and lower
               | prices are usually a good way to do that.
               | 
               | (Meanwhile, companies like Apple have found the holy
               | grail: an expensive, high-margin, premium product that's
               | difficult to repair.)
        
       | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
       | And this probably should give everyone an idea of how powerful EU
       | is an economic entity despite being more internally divided than
       | US. Naturally, as moves go ( edit: for Apple ), it is very
       | rational ( and as some already noted, it is not that dissimilar
       | to what some car makers do -- provide tools, but at ridiculous
       | cost and hoops to jump through ).
       | 
       | It is absolutely a step in the right direction.
        
         | yreg wrote:
         | This program was in the US first.
         | 
         | https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2022/04/apples-self-service-r...
        
         | vinay427 wrote:
         | What does this have to do with the EU and the US? The program
         | just launched in 8 European countries, 7 of which are in the
         | EU, several months after launching in the US. I don't see any
         | clear pattern that has to do with the EU considering the
         | program was launched in a non-EU country first and still isn't
         | available in much of the EU.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
           | Are you suggesting Apple provided this program out of their
           | good will? In a very real sense, were it not for the strength
           | of EU as an economic block, this would not have happened.
        
             | daemoens wrote:
             | Most people don't see the EU as weak, just ineffectual. But
             | it was definitely the EU that got them to do all this.
        
               | Axsuul wrote:
               | It's dubious but the USB-C coming to iPhone should be
               | credited to the EU.
        
               | daemoens wrote:
               | Yeah the USB-C thing was done entirely by the EU, the
               | repair program was from the combined pressure from
               | regulators around the world.
        
             | vinay427 wrote:
             | > Are you suggesting Apple provided this program out of
             | their good will?
             | 
             | No. I'm not sure where you found that in my comment, but to
             | clarify, I'm genuinely curious what you claim is the link
             | to the EU given that this wasn't rolled out in the EU first
             | and still isn't available in most of the EU.
        
             | Lio wrote:
             | I kind of agree with you but if this was just about EU
             | power how do you explain rolling this out the UK at the
             | same time?
             | 
             | If this was just about appeasing the EU then Apple would
             | surely not have included the UK.
             | 
             | (Disclosure, I'm British and very pro-EU.)
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | Hmm, that is a good counter. Off the top of my head, I
               | can't. It does not automatically invalidate the argument,
               | but it does significantly weaken it. Maybe there is
               | something here I am missing.
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | I don't think Apple cares _that_ much about EU legislation.
             | Given their location, I think it 's more likely they're
             | paying attention to legislation in California and getting
             | out ahead of that.
        
       | prophet_ wrote:
       | my story: dropped my iphone x ended up with a detached screen.
       | 
       | Decided to fix it myself. While handling the screen and
       | disconnecting cables I managed to damage Face ID sensor
       | permanently.
       | 
       | Decided to take advantage and replace battery. In the process of
       | removing the battery cable managed to damage it in such a way
       | that cable now keeps disconnecting itself.
       | 
       | While trying to disconnect the battery cables by removing the
       | parts near charging connector I managed to pull it a bit strongly
       | and damage the charging connector that is connected to the logic
       | board.
       | 
       | Even if I manage to repair the phone to the state it was (incl
       | face id) with a professional it will cost as much as another
       | phone.
       | 
       | With the experience above I decided I will think twice next time
       | before trying to repair devices myself.
       | 
       | Update: typos.
        
       | celestialcheese wrote:
       | The response from the folks at repair.eu is great[1]
       | 
       | Apple is just trying to front-run legislation that is gaining
       | momentum, just like they did last year when Biden and the FTC
       | signaled R2R friendly legislation.
       | 
       | They will do anything to make sure they stay at the center and in
       | control of their products from cradle to grave.
       | 
       | 1 - https://repair.eu/news/apples-self-repair-programme-is-
       | not-t...
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | If your default assumption is Apple is evil, you will always
         | find a reason to be critical. There is literally _nothing_ they
         | could do which would make you happy.
        
           | lnsru wrote:
           | Isn't it evil? The goal is a profit and ways to get there are
           | secondary. Like for all mega corporations in the world.
        
           | celestialcheese wrote:
           | Where did I say Apple is evil? They make incredible products,
           | and I've been a lifelong user. I'll happily give credit where
           | credit is due - They have made great strides in their latest
           | iteration of products towards repairability with battery glue
           | tabs and making the batteries accessible without full
           | disassembly. The Jony Ive era of "Thin at all costs" is
           | thankfully over.
           | 
           | But I'm not going to be their cheerleader when they make a
           | move that is deliberately designed to undercut independents
           | and preempt consumer-friendly legislation for repair in the
           | EU and US. This program is purely corporate strategy and
           | marketing to defend a major profit center.
        
       | cosentiyes wrote:
       | A nice first step, but somewhat frustrating that they don't
       | include pre-2020 models. A fan in my 2018 mbp has recently
       | started to act up and "reputable" sellers (ifixit) are currently
       | out of stock.
        
       | polishdude20 wrote:
       | But do they provide board views?
        
       | MrBuddyCasino wrote:
       | iPhone 13 Display Bundle: $269.95 ($236.35 after credit). Letting
       | Apple stores handle it is ~300, so not really worth doing it
       | yourself. Yeah I guess they did that on purpose.
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | What's the retail price of a 100% comparable display panel?
        
           | rasz wrote:
           | $110 on ebay
        
         | W4ldi wrote:
         | Or: Apple isn't doing any profit repairing your device.
        
           | TrickyRick wrote:
           | Or: Apple is profiting from both repairs and sale of repair
           | kits?
           | 
           | (I have no idea which is true, but the fact that the kit is
           | roughly the price of the repair+a reasonable salary for the
           | work is by no means an indication that they make no profit)
        
       | Not15CharsLong wrote:
       | I would really like to believe this is not some sort of cynical
       | attempt to circumvent current-and-future "right to repair" laws.
       | 
       | On the one hand: yes, this _does_ allow third parties to carry
       | out repairs on Apple equipment. On the other hand: no, this is so
       | costly and inconvenient that it effectively locks out everyone
       | but Apple anyway.
       | 
       | So, what would it take to enable cost-effective repair of Apple
       | equipment? A relaxation of "parts DRM", even if it weakens
       | overall ecosystem security? A mandate to enable side-loaded OSes
       | to extend hardware lifetime and perhaps enable certain kinds of
       | (security-sensitive) repairs?
       | 
       | I truly don't know...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Manfred wrote:
         | I agree, right to repair is a difficult thing. Technically I
         | can repair my own car, but realistically I will take it to a
         | shop because owning or renting all the tools required to even
         | replace a tire from a rim is way too high.
        
           | vbezhenar wrote:
           | Replace the whole wheel. You don't need any tools (except
           | those that supplied with the car itself).
           | 
           | There're plenty of perfectly serviceable cars. You might be
           | too rich to care about it, but I live in a third-world
           | country and there're lots of people who do self-service for
           | some repairs and procedures. It's not hard and it doesn't
           | require costly tools. Especially with modern resources when
           | you can download service manuals and watch youtube videos its
           | easier than ever. You only need a will (or necessity).
        
             | reaperducer wrote:
             | _Replace the whole wheel. You don 't need any tools (except
             | those that supplied with the car itself)._
             | 
             | Note that many new cars these days don't come with any
             | tools at all. And spare tires are an expensive optional
             | extra that don't always come with the tools anymore.
        
           | Broken_Hippo wrote:
           | These aren't the same beast, though.
           | 
           | A lot of car tools are specialty tools than can only be used
           | on other cars. And they are big because cars are big. It is
           | hard for a library to stock some of these tools, too. People
           | often have a few car tools, though: A jack, wrenches, and
           | things like that. You know, the ones that are easier to store
           | in an apartment closet and can be used for other things. Some
           | libraries rent these.
           | 
           | Phone tools are closer to the car tools that people have.
           | Even small libraries can rent them and you can store them in
           | your desk. You'll probably be able to use some on other
           | electronics or at least other phones. You'll probably let
           | family borrow them. Some of the tools are _already_
           | affordable, too. The things you can 't do, you can pay
           | someone for. And they can probably work out of a kiosk.
           | 
           | I'd actually argue that right to repair _is_ hard, though -
           | just not for the reasons stated. It is easier to unscrew
           | something than to unglue it. We don 't design for ease
           | repairs. Ease of manufacturing has been winning out.
        
             | Terretta wrote:
             | It's not ease of manufacturing. Looking closely, following
             | for years, one notices it's never been "ease of making"
             | above all else for Apple, it's been how the device feels
             | and lasts.
             | 
             | They've demonstrably gone to insane lengths to figure out
             | how to manufacture things better for use but impossible to
             | make at scale before they figured it out. Then they teach
             | suppliers those methods.
             | 
             | Eventually others benefit too.
        
           | mitchdoogle wrote:
           | Replacing a tire is one thing that requires specialized
           | equipment built for the task, but something like regular
           | maintenance - changing oil, replacing filters, battery etc is
           | relatively easy and can be done with basic tools that almost
           | every "handy" person will have: wrenches, screwdrivers, etc.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | Years ago I decided I should know how to change the oil in
             | my car, and do it myself regularly. I bought the required
             | equipment, did it once, and then never did it again. It
             | took me longer than it took someone with expertise (and
             | expensive, professional equipment), and it actually cost
             | more, when considering I couldn't buy motor oil in bulk,
             | and had to pay to dispose of one-off quantities of used oil
             | properly.
             | 
             | I would certainly replace the battery on my own, though.
             | Well, maybe: getting a new battery home without the use of
             | my car might be so annoying that it would probably be
             | easier to just get a tow to a mechanic (or get someone to
             | jump it and then drive to the mechanic). And again I'd have
             | to deal with disposing of the old battery on my own: again,
             | annoying and costly.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | The main reason I do my own oil changes is that all the
               | cheap places are notoriously bad at it.
        
           | kube-system wrote:
           | Two tire irons and a static balancer are about $100 at harbor
           | freight, which is the same price my dealership charges to
           | mount and balance 4 tires.
           | 
           | I've tried it. It's a lot of work, but it can be done without
           | expensive tools.
        
             | mikestew wrote:
             | I used to be a professional auto mechanic. I know how to
             | swap tires on a rim. I know how to do it without scratching
             | the fuck out of your nice alloys (which you, dear
             | inexperienced reader, are guaranteed to do the first few
             | times you try it). I know why you need to get the bead into
             | the recess of the rim lest you struggle mightily to get the
             | new tire on. I've changed motorcycle tires by the side of
             | the road with nothing but a couple of tire irons.
             | 
             | I also know that "a lot of work" doesn't even begin to
             | describe it if I'm doing it on my garage floor with tire
             | irons. If you're low on money and without other options, by
             | all means, give it a go. But if $100 isn't the difference
             | between your kids eating or not, save yourself a fuck-ton
             | of grief (as well as half a Saturday) and just go get those
             | new skins put on at a shop where they have big air-driven
             | machines that will spoon those things on in mere seconds.
             | Back in my pro days, myself and a helper timed ourselves
             | from the time the car pulled into the bay until it hit the
             | ground with four new tires: nine minutes. I probably can't
             | get a single wheel off my car from a cold start in nine
             | minutes.
             | 
             | So, yeah, it can be done. But you don't want to do it.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Yeah wheels are one of those things that the big machine
               | helps a ton. I'll gladly pay to have that done, even if
               | I'll replace the starter myself.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | I just think of it as getting paid $100 to go to the gym.
               | And I get to exercise the more colorful parts of my
               | vocabulary. :)
               | 
               | Those days are probably behind me though.
        
               | mikestew wrote:
               | Well, you nailed the two primary reasons I don't do it
               | anymore. :-) It _is_ a workout for sure, and I would
               | curse a blue streak the whole time.
               | 
               | OTOH, it's a handy skill to have when you're in the Yukon
               | by the side of the road with an unpluggable tire, and 100
               | miles from civilization.
        
             | oneplane wrote:
             | The problem with 'a lot of work' is that people price that
             | as $0 while it actually isn't "free", unless you are
             | prohibited from doing meaningful work for others or
             | yourself, which most people aren't. So if the cost for some
             | low-quality tools is the same as having it done with high-
             | quality tools but saving you time and effort, it doesn't
             | make sense to try to mass-market the low quality option.
             | 
             | This is also what is probably at the core of all this right
             | to repair stuff: there are definitely some anti-consumer
             | practises but in reality people might be too busy with
             | other things to fiddle around with their products when
             | someone else could be doing it instead (or they might
             | simply prefer it and shift any blame and quality control to
             | a third party while they are at it).
             | 
             | Even for really simplistic things like changing a light
             | bulb in a car people just can't seem to be bothered.
        
           | aeyes wrote:
           | > I will take it to a shop
           | 
           | The question is if you can take your car to an independent
           | repair shop and do they have access to tools, repair manuals
           | and original parts? Today, independent shops often don't have
           | access to genuine parts and the manufacturers don't make them
           | available on purpose so that only they can do the repair at
           | much higher prices.
           | 
           | Right to repair isn't necessarily about doing the work
           | yourself.
        
           | gjsman-1000 wrote:
           | This actually really upset me when Apple first released their
           | Self Service Repair program.
           | 
           | Apple said it was the exact same tools their repair
           | technicians use, and offered all the tools for a $49 rental
           | (which, honestly, probably doesn't even cover shipping for 77
           | lbs. of equipment). _The Verge_ , _iFixit_ , _Ars Technica_ ,
           | and others claimed Apple deliberately designed and priced
           | their repair program to make self-service repair not worth
           | it, _even if_ there wasn 't the part serialization.
           | 
           | Which... what malarkey. Of course repairs are cheaper when
           | you don't need to rent the toolkit every time and can reuse
           | tools. According to Apple, the parts are the same cost the
           | Apple Stores and their repair partners get, and according to
           | congressional testimony this is not a profitable program, so
           | what do you expect? Apple to sell parts publicly for cheaper
           | than they get themselves? Do you want Apple to send you the
           | repair tools for free _and_ have cheaper parts? That 's what
           | they were saying - the parts should be cheaper and the tools
           | should be less complicated _even though_ that is what Apple
           | literally uses. You think Apple repairs screens with guitar
           | picks and are upset Apple doesn 't ship those instead? It was
           | really disappointing.
           | 
           | Imagine if Apple was a car company. They wanted the ability
           | to repair their cars, so Apple agreed to loan them for $249
           | hundreds of pounds of equipment for repairing just about
           | anything on their cars. Then imagine if people cried this
           | made car repair too complicated by design. Right to Repair
           | does not encompass _right to simple, idiot-proof, no-tools
           | repair_.
        
             | GekkePrutser wrote:
             | The underlying idea of the right to repair program is for
             | companies to start designing their stuff with self-repair
             | in mind. It's not only about making spare parts available.
             | So that you don't _need_ hundreds of dollars of equipment
             | to open up your phone. Then the whole buying /rental thing
             | is a non-issue because all you'll need is a Philips #0. Or
             | torx even (I love torx because it doesn't skip and damage
             | the screw head)
             | 
             | Fairphone for example does a great job showing us what what
             | would look like.
             | 
             | But this is the criticism I have with Apple's program.
             | Technically they comply here but not in spirit. It's clear
             | to me they don't actually want this to happen. They didn't
             | invent pentalobe because it looks cool like a little
             | flower. But to keep people out.
             | 
             | Of course existing products can't be improved but upcoming
             | products should take be easier to repair.
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | This is a different definition of Right to Repair
               | entirely. iFixit and others fall into this definition,
               | while people like Louis Rossmann believe R2R simply means
               | _Right to Repair_ , and not _Right to a Repairable
               | Design_. This is another issue with R2R - some define it
               | as just getting parts and tools; others as mandatory
               | design guidelines and requirements.
               | 
               | Pay attention carefully and watch different videos about
               | what R2R means. There's a significant schism in the R2R
               | movement over whether R2R means repairable design or not.
               | The most successful branch legislatively (New York,
               | Rossmann, EU proposals) says that it does _not_ include
               | repairable design; and that Right to Repair only
               | encompasses the right to have manuals and parts, not that
               | the manufacturer has to make specific design choices
               | (other than, like, USB-C but that 's not repair-related).
               | 
               | Edit: Another issue that comes up is _how granular is a
               | "part"_. Louis Rossmann sees a _part_ as being on the
               | level of a specific microchip and is upset he can 't
               | order parts at that level of granularity. Apple, and
               | other R2R activists, view a _part_ as a much larger
               | finished item, such as a PCB or a Battery (rather than,
               | say, the specific resistor on the inside of a Battery).
               | Legislators for R2R in EU currently are trying to define
               | R2R as being  "if the manufacturer sells a part, they
               | must sell it to everyone," not "the manufacturer must
               | individually sell all pieces of a product until they are
               | no longer divisible" - but the Louis Rossmann crowd views
               | as being insufficient R2R. So... another loose R2R
               | schism.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | > Pay attention carefully and watch different videos
               | about what R2R means.
               | 
               | I don't do videos. If someone actually takes the time to
               | write it down I'll read it :)
               | 
               | But for me right to repair simply doesn't work when the
               | design itself is repair-hostile like Apple's.
        
               | wiseleo wrote:
               | For everyone who says "it's too hard" to repair tiny
               | parts, it's not. It requires special tools and surgical
               | hand precision, but the tooling is affordable. You can
               | outfit a lab for less than $1000 non-recurring cost. We
               | should have schematics and boardviews available because
               | they _are_ in effect the product repair manual. We should
               | have ability to order individual chips. Limiting repair
               | to field-replaceable units is IBM's business model.
               | 
               | When I don't have schematics and boardviews, I have to
               | spend time generating them in my head.
        
               | HPsquared wrote:
               | It's a problem with politics in general: that of some
               | slogan going around which gains traction among a wide
               | range of people, but different people have different
               | interpretations of what the slogan actually means. They
               | support their chosen definition, not that of others.
               | 
               | In fact, I would propose this kind of ambiguous slogan
               | has, as a memetic advantage over more well -defined
               | ideas, precisely because of this "broad appeal" which is
               | actually the broad appeal of a slogan, not a policy.
        
               | pbhjpbhj wrote:
               | >Legislators for R2R in EU currently are trying to define
               | R2R as being "if the manufacturer sells a part, they must
               | sell it to everyone," not "the manufacturer must
               | individually sell all pieces of a product until they are
               | no longer divisible" - but the Louis Rossmann crowd views
               | as being insufficient R2R. So... another loose R2R
               | schism.
               | 
               | Rossman appears to want the same as you say the EU want,
               | the _actual manufacturer_ to sell parts freely rather
               | than being locked up by that manufacturer 's downstream
               | buyers (eg Apple) preventing repairers like Rossman from
               | going to the chip factory to get the supplies to do
               | repairs, in the same way that Apple go to the factory to
               | get supplies when manufacturing boards, etc.
        
               | dzhiurgis wrote:
               | iPhone 13 lasted me this whole year without any major
               | damage with 2 small children - multiple times in water,
               | countless drops on tiles all without a case.
               | 
               | Would FairPhone would even remotely be so robust?
        
               | labcomputer wrote:
               | > Fairphone for example does a great job showing us what
               | what would look like.
               | 
               | Which is to say that it makes a trade off of improved
               | repairability by sacrificing water resistance and battery
               | life compared to Apple's phones. TANSTAAFL
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | Fairphone is only one example. There are many repairable
               | designs that are waterproof.
               | 
               | For example Samsung's XCover series can be opened, have
               | removable batteries and are waterproof. It's a matter of
               | priorities, waterproofing just wasn't one for Fairphone.
               | 
               | I know XCover isn't meant to be repairable as such but
               | it's obviously a lot more repairable than a glued up
               | phone.
        
               | Terretta wrote:
               | Please do not legislate to screw up my devices'
               | durability and reliability so some wing nuts can, well,
               | disassemble them with wing nuts.
               | 
               | I prefer indestructible and long lasting devices-as-
               | tools. I want more appliances, fewer janky assemblies of
               | parts more likely to fall apart or fail me when I need
               | them most.
               | 
               | Put another way, the goal is not "easier to repair", the
               | goal is net fewer devices requiring repair, net fewer
               | repairs.
               | 
               | One of those is _actually_ better for the environment
               | than the other, and it 's not the one that churns through
               | parts for people who want to repair or tosses more
               | devices in the trash for people who prefer to just buy a
               | new one.
               | 
               | The thing that's good for the planet is devices that
               | last. That's the goal.
               | 
               | TL;DR:
               | 
               | If you want to legislate something, legislate lifetime
               | warranties.
        
               | pbhjpbhj wrote:
               | So, I've to iPhones, one with a broken camera and one
               | with a donor camera (for whatever reason, battery
               | problem, mainboard, whatever). I can swap the camera
               | module, or take up a repair shop. But Some make sure the
               | repaired device won't work fully even though all of the
               | parts are Apple originals.
               | 
               | Tell me how Apple not doing that shit would make the
               | slightest iota of difference to their ability to make
               | devices that last?
               | 
               | How would them not attacking 3rd party repairers make a
               | difference.
               | 
               | Why not mandated warranties _and_ repairability?
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | > Please do not legislate to screw up my devices'
               | durability and reliability so some wing nuts can, well,
               | disassemble them with wing nuts.
               | 
               | But rugged devices are generally much more easily
               | disassembled and often even have replaceable batteries.
               | Like Xcovers. We use them in work and they can be easily
               | taken apart with torx screws, battery replaced etc, all
               | while being much more rugged than normal phones and
               | waterproof.
               | 
               | The only reason I don't really use them is that Samsung
               | keeps putting midrange CPUs and mediocre LCD screens in
               | them. I really wish the S-active range was still around.
               | The last one was the S8 active sadly.
               | 
               | But these things don't have to be mutually exclusive at
               | all.
               | 
               | > The thing that's good for the planet is devices that
               | last. That's the goal.
               | 
               | That's your goal. Not mine. Upgradability for example
               | makes devices last longer. Having the user decide what is
               | repairable instead of a company also.
               | 
               | > If you want to legislate something, legislate lifetime
               | warranties.
               | 
               | Lifetime _limited_ warranties is what this will turn out
               | to be.
               | 
               | There's no point in a lifetime warranty if a supplier can
               | simply refuse it because there's an unrelated scratch on
               | the side so they can claim it to be user damage.
               | 
               | I don't think trusting corporations is ever the answer.
        
               | Terretta wrote:
               | > _Having a user decide what is repairable instead of a
               | company_
               | 
               | Users do not know better.
               | 
               | As soon as you have aftermarket repairs, next thing you
               | know, users are suing makers because some aftermarket
               | nonsense burned a hole in their leg, or more recently,
               | because their entire multi-family dwelling burned down.
               | 
               | It's been interesting how fast the same places passing
               | laws giving right to repair pass jump to pass laws that
               | you can't use repaired things _so people don 't die_.
        
             | giobox wrote:
             | The problem is the Verge's arguments do hold _some_ water.
             | Its not just a 49 dollar rental - its 49 dollars with a
             | mandatory hold on a credit card of the _full_ replacement
             | value.
             | 
             | Many iPhone owners will not have a credit card (especially
             | in Europe), let alone a credit card with a credit limit
             | capable of holding thousands of dollars even if it's
             | temporary. It's also a risk some people on lower incomes
             | simply will not want to take. The tools Apple send are so
             | over-engineered for the task at hand, the replacement value
             | is enormous relative to the task.
             | 
             | > https://www.selfservicerepair.com/tool-kit-rental
             | 
             | When NYT tried, 49 dollar rental fee, 1210 dollar hold.
             | 1210 dollar CC hold just to replace a battery is crazy when
             | independent stores across the USA do it with third party
             | tools costing a fraction of this just fine every day.
             | Apple's right to repair efforts arguably verges on a parody
             | of a right to repair at times - cellphones should not need
             | a holding deposit significantly larger than renting a car
             | for the same period of time to replace a $79 battery. If
             | Apple's motivations are genuine, the full replacement hold
             | could arguably become a lower insurance hold fee just like
             | a car rental often does.
             | 
             | If you want to look to a company renting for 7 days
             | expensive, heavy, complex technical equipment - I think
             | lensrentals.com does a great job renting equipment costing
             | tens of thousands of dollars and Apple's repair program
             | could learn a lot.
             | 
             | > https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/25/technology/personaltec
             | h/a....
             | 
             | > https://www.lensrentals.com/blog/faq/
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | Sharlin wrote:
           | It's very different being able to take your car/laptop to
           | _any_ old shop than there only being a single shop that 's
           | licensed (enforced by lawyers+DRM+tool/part availability) to
           | do repairs on your particular brand.
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | > So, what would it take to enable cost-effective repair of
         | Apple equipment?
         | 
         | Forcing them to make a larger, more modular device that a few
         | loud people want and most regular users couldn't care less
         | about. I don't buy the argument that Apple is forcing people to
         | choose their devices. They're in business to make what
         | customers want, and their broad success suggests they've got
         | that nailed.
        
           | mitchdoogle wrote:
           | No one is arguing that Apple is forcing people to choose
           | their devices. That is a straw man. Consumers overwhelmingly
           | support right to repair:
           | 
           | https://advocacy.consumerreports.org/press_release/consumer-.
           | ..
           | 
           | https://morningconsult.com/2022/03/23/right-to-repair-
           | electr...
        
           | filoleg wrote:
           | > Forcing them to make a larger, more modular device that a
           | few loud people want and most regular users couldn't care
           | less about.
           | 
           | Even worse than that, those few loud people who say they want
           | it can easily turn out to be just that - loud, but not
           | actually wanting it once their demands are satisfied.
           | 
           | Case in point - iPhone Mini. Some people were loudly
           | demanding a smaller iPhone for years. Apple introduces iPhone
           | 12 Mini in Q4 2020 with great specs in a small form-factor.
           | Builds on top of it with iPhone 13 Mini a year later. Then in
           | 2022, Apple announces discontinuing iPhone Mini line due to
           | very weak sales.
        
             | janef0421 wrote:
             | I think the mini failed because most of those customers
             | bought the second-generation SE.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | Why would your takeaway from that be that even the loud
             | people didn't want it? It's perfectly plausible that all
             | the loud people bought the Mini, but it still wasn't enough
             | to make it a viable product.
             | 
             | Also, Apple gave it less then two years. I could easily
             | imagine plenty of people wanting the Mini, but being unable
             | to justify the purchase because their existing (larger)
             | iPhone was only a few years old. Not everyone has the
             | resources to buy a new iPhone every year or two.
        
               | signatoremo wrote:
               | New product is a major investment, nobody competent would
               | just discontinue it because it doesn't sales well early
               | on. I suppose Apple has the number to show future sales
               | of the Mini would be weak.
        
         | labcomputer wrote:
         | > So, what would it take to enable cost-effective repair of
         | Apple equipment?
         | 
         | It would take people to stop stealing iPhones and selling the
         | parts to unscrupulous repair shops.
        
           | Not15CharsLong wrote:
           | "People stopping stealing iPhones" is not going to happen.
           | And the current Apple policy of "well, enter your AppleID
           | credentials to unlock this phone" deals with that pretty
           | effectively.
           | 
           | What we're talking about here, is _disabling_ that
           | possibility once the fingerprint sensor (OK), screen (huh) or
           | battery (double huh) has been replaced.
           | 
           | In other words: after which "repairs" exactly does Apple get
           | to disable a device? Some of these would enable fencing,
           | others definitely not... TL;DR: yeah, difficult!
        
       | mmastrac wrote:
       | I'd love to hear the backroom conversations that lit a fire under
       | them to launch this in the EU. I wager that right-to-repair is
       | getting close over there and forcing Apple devices to use USB-C
       | was a bellweather.
       | 
       | Their programs haven't been great so far, but _some_
       | repairability is better than none, and eventually this will build
       | a taste for non-disposable devices in consumers' minds.
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | > forcing Apple devices to use USB-C was a bellweather.
         | 
         | Apple has been migrating all of their devices over to USB-C for
         | years. The iPhone has been a holdout because people will bitch
         | about not being able to use their 10 years of accumulated
         | lightning cables. I hate to have sympathy for a big corp, but
         | c'mon, nothing they do will appease _everyone_.
        
           | Etheryte wrote:
           | I don't think this take holds up to scrutiny. Unless I've
           | missed any recent news, Apple has currently said they will
           | switch the iPhone to USB-C for the EU market but keep the
           | lightning connector in the US.
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | Then why have they switched literally every other device to
             | USB-C?
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | Apple always says they won't change anything until they
             | suddenly announce that changing the thing is the most
             | bestest advance ever.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | And that makes them like literally every other company in
               | the entire world.
        
         | sircastor wrote:
         | I really don't think the law is what pushed Apple to adopt
         | USB-C. I think they actually wanted to use it back in 2012 when
         | they introduced lightning, but USB-C wasn't ready for
         | primetime, so they made their own.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | It was pretty clear that Apple was going to phase out
           | Lightning in favor of USB-C at some point. The only question
           | is at what point given that it was going to be something of a
           | slight negative for existing customers--but that's less true
           | today with USB-C increasingly widespread.
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | Now is about the right time for my family. We've got
             | critical mass for USB-C -- the macbooks, newest iPads for
             | the kids, chromebooks, etc. We're down to only having
             | Lightning for our iPhones and my wife's iPad. So we've
             | crossed over the point where losing the lightning cable
             | would be annoying, and into the zone where it'll be nice to
             | throw it out and only have USB-C from here forward.
        
           | MBCook wrote:
           | Doesn't lightning predate USB-C?
        
             | sircastor wrote:
             | Lightning was debuted a couple of years (2012) before USB-C
             | was finalized in 2014.
        
         | Zenst wrote:
         | The whole aspect this was already launched in the USA, meant
         | that expanding it was logical, however it was needed.
         | 
         | The real question is - how competitive is it, and prices.
         | Hence, device insurance is, and probably will be, the safest
         | move for many still.
        
       | Zenst wrote:
       | Including the UK https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-63866869
        
         | Zenst wrote:
         | Ah I see the article says "Europe" not EU, many convolute the
         | two alas. More so this is only some countries in Europe, so
         | might want to change the title.
        
           | richrichardsson wrote:
           | Yes, I came to make this comment too.
           | 
           | As a resident in a minor EU country, the fact we are often
           | excluded from lists of EU countries in many companies
           | websites is a source of much frustration.
           | 
           | The title should be amended to say "parts of Europe", not
           | "across EU".
        
       | imiric wrote:
       | > "We believe the best technology for our customers and for the
       | planet is technology that lasts, which is why we design our
       | products to be durable and rarely require maintenance or repair,"
       | said Jeff Williams, Apple's chief operating officer. "But when a
       | repair is needed, we want customers to have many options for
       | safe, reliable, and secure repair. That's why we're excited to
       | launch Self Service Repair in Europe, giving our customers direct
       | access to genuine Apple parts, tools, and manuals."
       | 
       | Corporate PR doublespeak at its finest. My eyes rolled back into
       | my head reading this.
       | 
       | "Technology that lasts" from a company who perfected planned
       | obsolescence.
       | 
       | "Rarely require maintenance or repair" might've been their ethos
       | decades ago, but nowadays there are plenty of dumb design and
       | hardware issues. See Louis Rossman for examples.
       | 
       | "We want customers to have many options for safe, reliable, and
       | secure repair" translates to "we were happy gouging customers for
       | an AppleCare subscription, and fighting 3rd party repair shops,
       | until governments introduced pesky consumer rights and anti-
       | competitive laws".
       | 
       | But great, let's celebrate all mighty Apple finally doing what
       | they should've been doing all along, _in one region of the world
       | where they're legally obligated to do so_.
        
         | HWR_14 wrote:
         | I find Apple devices have outlasted similar caliber devices
         | from Google or Samsung. Obviously, they all can suffer from
         | battery issues over time, but everything from physical build
         | quality to software updates seems to last.
        
         | savanaly wrote:
         | I used my last iPhone for 7+ years I believe, and didn't feel
         | forced to upgrade when I finally did either. How is that Apple
         | have "perfected planned obsolescence"?
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | denysonique wrote:
       | The parts for the EU market seem to be more expensive than for
       | the US.
       | 
       | Example, iPhone 13 Pro Max screen price:
       | 
       | US: $311.96
       | 
       | UK: $338.63 ($26.73 more expensive)
       | 
       | Poland: $351.35 ($39.39 more expensive)
       | 
       | The prices are without VAT/Sales Tax (20% for UK and 23% for
       | Poland already deducted respectively)
        
         | Etheryte wrote:
         | Proportionally the price difference is more or less the same as
         | it is for new devices. For example, an iPhone 14 Pro Max starts
         | from $1099 in the US and $1279 pre VAT (EUR1222 pre VAT) in the
         | EU.
        
         | sbuk wrote:
         | Consequences of poorly performing GBP and Euro.
        
           | denysonique wrote:
           | >Consequences of poorly performing GBP and Euro.
           | 
           | In the comparison I have used current exchange rates. GBP or
           | PLN don't have a tendency to drop down by 10% overnight. I
           | also do not see the reason why Apple couldn't offer the
           | option to charge in USD, in Europe many banks offer currency
           | conversion without fees for online card payments, such as
           | Monzo in the UK.
        
             | andylynch wrote:
             | It's simple, their finance team's would be made
             | significantly more complicated and costly - eg now you get
             | to do _extra_ FX management on your stores local sales for
             | VAT. And virtually all their local customers will be
             | wanting / only able to pay in their local currency anyway.
             | All to sell at an arguably lower price ?
        
           | bonestamp2 wrote:
           | Not to mention, potential higher operating costs in some
           | countries (which means the cost to provide these items is
           | also higher). For example, labor and energy costs are higher
           | in the UK and Europe than in the US.
           | 
           | Someone else mentioned that warranties are required to be
           | longer in the EU, which would increase the OEM's operating
           | cost as well.
        
             | pbhjpbhj wrote:
             | That all sounds reasonable, except why would Polish
             | operating costs and warranty costs to be much higher than
             | UK?
        
               | bonestamp2 wrote:
               | I'm not sure about Poland, perhaps there are import fees
               | or other costs that are higher than other places.
        
         | Yajirobe wrote:
         | Meanwhile the wages of developers differ ten-fold between
         | Poland and the US
        
         | virtualritz wrote:
         | Warranty on new parts by law is 24 months in the EU ...
        
           | pbhjpbhj wrote:
           | As a slight aside, _minimum warranty_, that is I think?
           | 
           | Certainly when UK was in the EU then the Consumer Rights Act
           | gave (and gives) (paraphrasing) "as long as a reasonable
           | person would expect" as the effective warranty period;
           | washing machines are expected to last a decade, at least, so
           | if it fails after 3 years you can claim regardless that the
           | warranty on the box says 2 years.
           | 
           | Software providers say "no returns" or give a couple of hours
           | of gameplay time, but the UK law (as above) specifically
           | includes software and gives no such limit.
        
           | bmicraft wrote:
           | Not exactly, not really.
           | 
           | Mandated warranty is 24 months. But the burden of proof (of
           | some kind of manufacturing defect) is on the consumer after 6
           | months.
           | 
           | So really, you only get 6 months of little to no questions
           | asked.
        
       | hubraumhugo wrote:
       | I'm building a community that collects data about the longevity
       | and repairability of products. This could evenentually help to
       | keep corporations accountable: http://looria.com/ExitReviews
        
         | mapierce wrote:
         | Interesting! Will bookmark
        
         | isx726552 wrote:
         | If you're relying entirely on user submitted data, how are you
         | planning to combat spam, griefers, disgruntled types, and
         | competitors trying to smear each other?
        
         | arthurcolle wrote:
         | This redirects to looria?
        
         | skywal_l wrote:
         | Great idea.
         | 
         | The problem might be that only people pissed of at a product
         | might be motivated enough to add a review and you end up with a
         | skewed view.
         | 
         | Anyway, added a review. Best of luck!
        
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