[HN Gopher] Britain is sleepwalking into censorship?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Britain is sleepwalking into censorship?
        
       Author : sfusato
       Score  : 195 points
       Date   : 2022-12-03 11:52 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.telegraph.co.uk)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.telegraph.co.uk)
        
       | slackfan wrote:
       | Sleepwalking? The UK has a fine and longstanding tradition of
       | censorship. $current year is no exception.
        
         | benevol wrote:
         | Britain? _All major media outlets_ and _social network
         | platforms worldwide_ now have established censorship as  "the
         | new normal".
         | 
         | The only mainstream platform now setting itself up to become
         | the exception to this is the one platform that since a few
         | weeks gets consistently attacked by the establishment: Twitter.
        
           | andrepd wrote:
           | > The only mainstream platform now setting itself up to
           | become the exception to this is the one platform that since a
           | few weeks gets consistently attacked by the establishment:
           | Twitter.
           | 
           | The platform where Nazis can say what they want but people
           | mocking Our Lord Musk are suspended? No thanks, I prefer free
           | speech.
        
           | matheusmoreira wrote:
           | Well, the establishment can go to hell. I'm signing up for a
           | Twitter account again, never thought I'd go back there.
        
           | blacklion wrote:
           | With this new UK legalization it outreach to private
           | communication (messengers, no matter encrypted or not) as
           | well.
        
           | Analemma_ wrote:
           | Don't make me laugh. Have you seen how many people have been
           | banned from Twitter in the last week because they criticized
           | its manchild-in-chief?
        
             | kQq9oHeAz6wLLS wrote:
             | No, I haven't, but I'm interested to hear about it. Got any
             | reading material?
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | A whole bunch of people including a few minor celebrities
               | got banned after changing their username to "Elon Musk"
               | and tweeting jokes in response to the self proclaimed
               | "free speech absolutist" declaring that unlabelled
               | parodies would be an automatic ban. Apparently even names
               | like "Elon Musk (Parody)" lost posting privileges
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/nov/07/twitte
               | r-w...
        
               | kQq9oHeAz6wLLS wrote:
               | Ah, gotcha. Though, I'm not sure impersonating someone
               | else falls under free speech, right? I mean, if Weird Al
               | did some parody songs and marketed them as the original
               | artists, he'd get sued...unless he made it clear it was
               | parody. Right?
               | 
               | I bet you'd get banned for impersonating anyone on
               | twitter, not just Musk. Or was that not happening?
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | Parody absolutely does fall under speech, not only being
               | legal and considered valuable for political discourse
               | even in places with strong restrictions on other types of
               | speech but also having explicit case law protecting it
               | under the First Amendment. (Copyright law is a different
               | matter, but nobody is _selling_ their  "Elon Musk"
               | accounts). Of course, private websites are perfectly
               | entitled to ban it, just as they were entitled to ban
               | other stuff (there are reasonable grounds for thinking
               | some unlabelled parody may be problematic, but there's a
               | school of thought that racial hatred might actually be
               | worse!). But it's impossible for Elon to credibly
               | masquerade as a "free speech absolutist" whilst simply
               | changing the guidelines to focus bans on stuff that
               | annoys him more than the stuff that used to be banned.
               | 
               | I'm sure some other people were banned for unlabelled
               | parodying accounts under the new rule too, but they're
               | busy stopping people using labels as obvious as "Elon
               | Musk (Parody)" too...
        
               | andrepd wrote:
               | Lmao, no offense but holy damn the mental gymnastics
               | going on there.
               | 
               | > Great to see free speech finally thriving on Twitter
               | now that Musk has taken over!!
               | 
               | > See but Musk is banning people for making fun of him,
               | even accounts clearly labeled as "parody".
               | 
               | > Hmm sure, but then again does parody really fall under
               | free speech?
               | 
               | Dear god
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | Free speech is free speech. It's not "you're free to say
               | things I like", especially as defined by some slightly-
               | deranged billionaire CEO. Plus, parody is the bread and
               | butter of comedians making fun of politicians since at
               | least ancient rome.
               | 
               | For what's worth, Musk had already been notorious before
               | for attempting to silence those critical of him. And
               | let's not even get into the union-busting stuff (free
               | speech to hurl abuse at trans people online, but not to
               | organize collective action!).
        
               | blipvert wrote:
               | Change my display name to Elon Mask - _bam_ permanent
               | suspension.
        
               | bufferoverflow wrote:
               | Because that's against of ToS. Impersonating someone.
        
               | andrepd wrote:
               | "(PARODY) Elon Musk (PARODY)" still gets you banned.
        
               | blipvert wrote:
               | Who is Elon Mask?
        
             | AlbertCory wrote:
             | Getting fired from Twitter employment is not being "banned
             | from Twitter."
        
               | TaylorAlexander wrote:
               | The person is talking about twitter users being banned
               | from the platform for making fun of Musk. This seems to
               | be happening a lot.
        
               | bufferoverflow wrote:
               | Who was banned for "making fun of Musk"?
        
               | TaylorAlexander wrote:
               | Well it seems like this article is talking about
               | suspensions, not bans, and the language some of the
               | suspended users used is confusing:
               | 
               | https://www.businessinsider.com/twitter-users-
               | criticizing-mu...
               | 
               | But there was more notably a wave of people being
               | permanently banned for changing their display name to
               | Elon Musk, a previously accepted behavior on Twitter:
               | 
               | https://time.com/6229960/twitter-bans-accounts-elon-musk-
               | imp...
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | odiroot wrote:
         | Came here to say basically the same. Especially the libel laws
         | are extreme.
        
         | samwillis wrote:
         | Exactly, we have had the concept of "Libel" in uk law for over
         | 700 years [0].
         | 
         | It's this Libel and Defamation law that has often contributed
         | to the allegations of censorship. Fundamentally some of this is
         | built into British culture, and is significantly different to
         | US culture where "free speech" rules supreme. But it's the
         | bleeding of US culture into that of the UK though the
         | media+internet that leads to a more vocal debate around these
         | issues than before.
         | 
         | To quote form the Wikipedia article below:
         | 
         | "English defamation law puts the burden of proof on the
         | defendant, and does not require the plaintiff to prove
         | falsehood. For that reason, it has been considered an
         | impediment to free speech in much of the developed world."
         | 
         | The world is so much more connected now it's inevitable that
         | cultural and legal differences will reduce and some sort of
         | equilibrium will be found.
         | 
         | 0: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_defamation_law
        
           | flipbrad wrote:
           | The Defamation Act, in England and Wales, brought in specific
           | and very helpful reforms for defendants. It's privacy law
           | that claimants now use, not least because you don't have to
           | prove falsehood or serious harm, unlike in defamation claims.
        
           | fmajid wrote:
           | The libel laws do exactly what they were designed for:
           | prevent uppity peasants from importuning the people who
           | really matter, a group that now includes Russian oligarchs
           | (basically kindred spirits to the inbred descendents of the
           | original robber barons).
        
           | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
           | _> It's this Libel and Defamation law that has often
           | contributed to the allegations of censorship._
           | 
           | Exactly the same in Austria. Often politicians and even
           | shitty businesses use the libel law to get undesirable
           | negative information about them removed from public spaces
           | 
           | An MP was called a "corrupt traitor" on Facebook and Facebook
           | was forced to remove that comment under the libel law.
           | 
           | Often businesses will force Google, Kununu and other websites
           | where people can leave reviews, to remove the negative ones
           | under the libel law, that even doctor's practices do it.
           | 
           | Basically, your not allowed to air the dirty laundry of the
           | rich and powerful unless you have bulletproof hard evidence,
           | wich you can never really get as the GDPR and other strong
           | privacy laws make legal evidence gathering nearly impossible
           | by individuals.
        
             | jan_Inkepa wrote:
             | I've been legally threatened twice by a German restaurant
             | on google for leaving a 3 star review on the basis that it
             | damages their ability to do business. Pretty ridiculous...
             | . Google required me to post proof I had been there, but
             | that didn't stop the Restaurant threatening a second
             | time...
        
               | _0ffh wrote:
               | Someone do that to me, I remove it and create a 2 star
               | review. The only way to discourage such behaviour is
               | negative consequences.
        
               | blacklion wrote:
               | My wife's brother, who lives in Munich, say, that it is
               | impossible to leave bad review for doctor or hospital,
               | because here is court decision, that patient is not
               | qualified (doesn't have education and training) to
               | distinguish good medical service from bad one!
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | >that patient is not qualified (doesn't have education
               | and training) to distinguish good medical service from
               | bad one!
               | 
               | This statement seems true for the vast majority of
               | patients (although not the part where government prevents
               | people from sharing their thoughts).
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | I work in healthcare.
               | 
               | If you want to cause a massive, expensive and all
               | consuming drama, physically hurt someone and then tell
               | them that they are wrong and you didn't.
               | 
               | It's surprisingly how often this is done.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I was referring more to a patient not being able to
               | discern whether or not a certain diagnosis or treatment
               | plan is the best option, just as they would not be able
               | to with a car mechanic.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | Oh for sure, sorry.
               | 
               | I was more meaning that from the patient's perspective,
               | it's hard to tell the difference.
               | 
               | It helps that I live in NZ where you can't sue very
               | easily for injury, and most medical errors are covered by
               | a national insurance scheme which applies to everyone.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | I'm convinced that libel laws in the UK boil down to putting
           | the two sides on front of an extremely wealthy and connected
           | judge who decides which between the complainant and the
           | accused is poshest, then makes the other one apologize.
           | 
           | You can be so posh that you accuse the current PM of raping a
           | dead pig's head in the widest circulating tabloid and face
           | absolutely no consequences.
        
             | logicchains wrote:
             | >You can be so posh that you accuse the current PM of
             | raping a dead pig's head in the widest circulating tabloid
             | and face absolutely no consequences.
             | 
             | I was under the impression that there were no consequences
             | because it had actually happened?
        
               | cvcount wrote:
               | There doesn't seem to be any good reason to believe it
               | did: the authors of the book don't even back up the
               | anecdote particularly strongly.
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/media/mediamonkeyblog/2015/oc
               | t/0...
               | 
               | "The thing to point out about that story is that there is
               | no need for burden of proof on a colourful anecdote where
               | we're quite upfront about our own reservations about
               | whether to take it seriously."
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | There were no consequences because the Prime Minister
               | didn't sue, both because Prime Ministers generally have
               | more important and less embarrassing things to be doing
               | that testifying in court that they never stuck their
               | penis inside a roast piglet for a funny photo during
               | their adolescence (even if they didn't!), and because the
               | authors knew how to word rumours and innuendo so that it
               | probably didn't fall foul of libel law, and that a PM
               | they knew personally would go all "I'm not even going to
               | dignify that with a response" in response rather than
               | spend the next few years pursuing a vendetta against
               | them.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | An alternative explanation for him not suing which I just
               | made, is that the Prime Minister was part of a Black
               | Mirror marketing campaign.
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_National_Anthem_(Blac
               | k_M...
        
             | throwaway049 wrote:
             | Odd example. No case went to court.
        
             | ben_w wrote:
             | No _official_ consequences , but he did come down with a
             | sudden serious and moderately rare illness immediately
             | after making that claim, which interfered with the book
             | launch that the claim was related to.
             | 
             | I'm not saying it was a conspiracy, but I am saying that
             | it's the kind of plausible deniability I'd aim for if I was
             | writing a story about the British Government wanting to get
             | away with an exo-legal punishment.
        
               | gilleain wrote:
               | Exo-legal? Maybe extra-legal? As in outside the law.
               | 
               | (Exo-legal punishment sounds like something from the 40K
               | universe :) )
        
           | iso1631 wrote:
           | > US culture where "free speech" rules supreme
           | 
           | Oh sure your right to say "I'm going to blow up a school" is
           | of course protected. Say "I'm going to shoot the president"
           | though and off to jail.
           | 
           | Want to run an advert that someone thinks it false? Nope.
           | Print some stories the government doesn't like? nope. Draw a
           | picture of Lisa Simpson being screwed by Rupert Murdoch as a
           | symbol of the collapse of the quality of the simpsons? Off to
           | jail for you
           | 
           | And of course there's the whole mess of copyright, trademarks
           | and patents which infringe on your right to speech
        
         | BiteCode_dev wrote:
         | +1
         | 
         | Taboo is a UK stable food, and it goes hand in hand with
         | censorship.
         | 
         | In fact, with the current political and economical situation,
         | I'm surprised it's not getting worse. The Finger would be
         | tempting to create in a time of crisis.
        
           | foldr wrote:
           | staple food
        
       | Kukumber wrote:
       | Not just the UK, Canada and the US also
       | 
       | Based on that bill it seems like the ideas are similar, i wonder
       | if, at some point, they'll merge together and form some sort of
       | super state that gets to decide what's right to say and what's
       | not right to say
       | 
       | A dark era for the west
        
       | PicassoCTs wrote:
       | How about talking about the source? The actual source for all
       | those creeping towards totalitarianism? Its that governments are
       | aware of the crisis coming and they have no solutions, no plans,
       | no scenarios, no capabilities they want to develop to counter
       | problems to come, except suppress the citizenry as long as they
       | can and weather it out. Wish we could vote a whole generation of
       | useless politicans out in lockstep.
        
       | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
       | This is the country where offensive tweets are illegal.
        
         | pelorat wrote:
         | This is a thing in most countries on the planet. Try tweeting
         | "I wish all X people were dead!" outside of the USA, and in
         | many places you'll get a visit from the authorities (if they
         | notice that is, they don't actively monitor for it, someone
         | would have to give you up to the local police).
        
       | a_c wrote:
       | When I come into the country in 2021, I wasn't able to visit
       | archive.org on my Giffgaff network. Took me forever to realise it
       | was blocked.
        
         | xd wrote:
         | I've never had an issue accessing archive.org and I've lived in
         | Britain my entire life and accessed it from all kinds of
         | locations / devices.
        
           | ZGDUwpqEWpUZ wrote:
           | Parental controls are now the default on (most?) UK mobile
           | providers, so a lot of archive/user-driven sites get blocked
           | if you don't login to your provider's portal to tick the "I'm
           | over 18" box. IIRC this has been the case since David
           | Cameron's government made threatening noises about bringing
           | in legislation to force it.
        
             | leeroyjenkins11 wrote:
             | Honestly, I think that's one good thing. I believe that
             | isp's should provide more content controls and allow fine
             | grained controls for account owners to block content in
             | categories. And they should have at least adult content
             | blocked by default with an opt out.
             | 
             | It's insane to me that parents have to be network admins to
             | be able to make even do basic content filtering for their
             | children in the US.
        
               | dbspin wrote:
               | There's a huge leap between 'parents have to be network
               | admins' and all devices you buy are censored by default.
        
               | cortic wrote:
               | I'm admittedly pretty cynical about these things, but i
               | think blocking adult content by default is mostly to help
               | pedophiles and predators. The internet is a dangerous
               | place for kids, why else would you want to make it _look_
               | safer, while leaving the real dangers (people) in place?
               | 
               | Kids shouldn't have unsupervised access to the internet.
               | This has become a controversial statement, mostly due to
               | a false sense of security brought on through censorship.
        
               | williamvds wrote:
               | When I bought a throwaway GiffGaff SIM while I was
               | waiting months for BT to set up my broadband, it had
               | content blocking on by default. They wanted me to send a
               | picture of my driver's license to lift the restrictions.
               | 
               | I'm not sure what I'm more disgusted by: the fact I need
               | to give away my identity to have unfiltered (except the
               | outright blocked stuff) access to the internet, or that I
               | caved and gave it to them anyway.
               | 
               | I guess I should be happy proof of identity wasn't
               | required to buy or activate the SIM in the first place.
        
           | a_c wrote:
           | I checked the result through
           | https://www.blocked.org.uk/site/http://archive.org?expand=1
           | 
           | So yeah, UK is definitely censoring websites
        
             | pelorat wrote:
             | It's their silly "think of the children" filter, which
             | requires an adult to contact the ISP to unlock access to
             | sites which might contain nudity.
        
               | MaxBarraclough wrote:
               | Wikipedia and reddit contain plenty, but aren't blocked.
        
             | klelatti wrote:
             | Well I'm on 3 and have no problem accessing archive.org.
             | This seems to be an adult content filter which you can turn
             | off.
        
         | friendlyHornet wrote:
         | In my country (Jordan), archive.org was also blocked for some
         | reason, but interestingly, only one ISP (ZainJO) was blocking
         | it afaik. I have no idea why; no other sites I could think of
         | were blocked.
         | 
         | Idk if the block is still there today; I moved out of Jordan
         | years ago
        
       | guywithahat wrote:
       | I've been hearing constant news about how awful their censorship
       | laws are for at least 5 years now. The only reason telegraph is
       | saying Britain was "sleepwalking" was because up until now
       | they've been exclusively benefiting from it
        
       | pelorat wrote:
       | UK has always been a bit different. I believe they don't even
       | have a constitution, correct me if I'm wrong?
        
         | Toenex wrote:
         | The United Kingdom has a constitution but not a specifically
         | written one.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_Kin...
        
       | sfusato wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/XeDJL
        
       | pjc50 wrote:
       | Previously on the Telegraph:
       | 
       | https://www.telegraph.co.uk/opinion/2022/11/29/online-safety...
       | 
       | https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2022/09/25/watering-onl...
       | 
       | https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2022/11/28/social-media-gia...
       | 
       | https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2022/11/12/tory-women-w...
       | 
       | https://www.gov.uk/government/news/online-safety-bill-home-s...
       | (yes, the Telegraph gave a page to a government minister;
       | remember how much they used to pay Johnson?)
       | 
       | Looks like they were in favour of it all the way up to this
       | point, so long as they thought it would only censor things they
       | didn't like.
       | 
       | Compare on HN front page:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33836666 in re TikTok
        
         | adamdean123 wrote:
         | See the bit where it says "Author", the person who wrote the
         | articles you linked to (Charles Hymas) is a different person to
         | the person who wrote the article posted by OP (Fraser Nelson).
         | Viewpoint diversity exists, just because two people write for
         | the same newspaper they don't have to share the same views. If
         | you're a Guardian reader that might be a new concept though
        
           | ljwall wrote:
           | A bit snide. The guardian also carries opinion pieces from
           | multiple viewpoints.
        
         | toyg wrote:
         | Yes, but you can twist it around: if even the bloody Torygraph
         | is against this crap, _how bad it must be_...
        
           | pasc1878 wrote:
           | Or more usually if the Telegraph is against it it is worth
           | looking into.
        
         | mjw1007 wrote:
         | I'm no fan of the Telegraph, but all those links show is that
         | it's willing to give comment space to people with different
         | points of view.
         | 
         | (Or, to put it another way, the fact that they're willing to
         | print a column by Fraser Nelson isn't a reason to suppose their
         | home affairs editor isn't still in favour of the bill.)
        
         | SXX wrote:
         | Every single thing started by polititians to "protect children"
         | end up the same way.
        
       | hunglee2 wrote:
       | "Worse, this isn't even intentional. It's happening because
       | ministers have not really thought through the implications"
       | 
       | don't often agree with Telegraph but their analysis is accurate.
       | 
       | Our era of soundbite politicians vulnerable to populist measures
       | which superficially sound reasonable (sue big tech for hosting
       | bad content) but disguise deep complexities (what is bad content,
       | who decides this, it is universally applied?) which have profound
       | implications for society (blaming platforms for user posted
       | content means no more user posted content without prior
       | moderation)
        
         | licebmi__at__ wrote:
         | > Our era of soundbite politicians vulnerable to populist
         | measures which superficially sound reasonable
         | 
         | I'm deeply skeptical that this is a real problem. I mean,
         | there's defined a list of extremely popular issues which have
         | no support from politicians (like a healthcare reform in US),
         | and also a long list of unpopular policies enacted a lot of
         | times with bipartisan support.
        
         | benevol wrote:
         | > Worse, this isn't even intentional.
         | 
         | Of _course_ it is intentional. It 's about manipulating the
         | population. It's simply about the control of the people.
        
           | DiggyJohnson wrote:
           | Why is that so obvious? Italics and the word "simply" do not
           | actually make a convincing point. It seems like you're
           | implying that politicians never fail to anticipate the
           | (un-)intended consequences of their rhetoric and policies.
        
         | blipvert wrote:
         | But this is Fraser Nelson, editor of the Spectator, writing in
         | the Telegraph - both publications have been the absolute
         | cheerleaders of the Conservative administration's descent into
         | an idiocracy. Reap what you sow, Fraser, you dolt.
        
           | Mindwipe wrote:
           | Indeed, the Telegraph literally campaigned for this
           | legislation. They had a special logo for the articles they
           | wrote to breathlessly promote it.
        
         | alldayeveryday wrote:
         | "Worse, this isn't even intentional. It's happening because
         | ministers have not really thought through the implications"
         | 
         | It might be right that the ministers/politicians have not
         | really thought through the implications. But someone else
         | surely has and is making censorship (of the things that
         | challenge their power) a matter of policy. The actions of big
         | tech are a matter of their internal policies. Which "populist"
         | opinions politicians respond to (and which they ignore) is a
         | matter of policy. In an age when populist opinion is
         | manufactured through control of content and media, politicians
         | are no longer moved by the opinions of their constituents but
         | rather by those holding onto that control. Instances of
         | bipartisan support in the US, for example, are merely instances
         | where the topic is important to the elite and need bear no
         | relationship to the opinions of the people.
        
         | armada651 wrote:
         | > It's happening because ministers have not really thought
         | through the implications
         | 
         | I think they've thought through the implications perfectly
         | well. Or at the very least they've been told what the
         | implications are by their legal advisors. The real problem is
         | that they do not care about those implications.
        
       | knorker wrote:
       | The UK has always been authoritarian in sheep's clothing.
       | 
       | Don't be fooled by its geographic location and shared language
       | with the US. It's very extreme as far as western countries go,
       | and not towards the freedom side.
        
       | jcampbell1 wrote:
       | The plan is to have a legal but harmful framework, and Elon Musk
       | decides what is harmful. What could possibly go wrong?
       | Threatening US multinational with billion dollar fines? Try that
       | shit in a non-Biden administration. Has the UK gone mad?
        
       | causality0 wrote:
       | Sleepwalking? I believe they're wide awake and have made their
       | choice: they prefer an inoffensive world over a free one. Maybe
       | it helps them sleep better at night but personally I'm not
       | setting foot anywhere I might have an illegal opinion.
        
         | andrepd wrote:
         | Well then you probably can't set foot anywhere much. If you
         | were thinking of the USA, remember that people have been extra-
         | judicially killed by the state for being "communist", only 2 or
         | 3 decades ago.
        
           | AnimalMuppet wrote:
           | Details? And, um, we had an official Communist Party back
           | then, and maybe still do, and the people in it were _not_
           | killed, so... maybe what you 're implying isn't a reasonable
           | inference?
        
             | andrepd wrote:
             | We do, the CPUSA is still a thing. However, back in the
             | apex of its popularity and influence (interwar period) the
             | people in it _were_ killed, or intimidated, harassed, or
             | imprisioned, over the course of the two major Red Scares.
             | 
             | However I was thinking in particular of people like Fred
             | Hampton, a young progressive with an electrifying oratory
             | style who commanded the respect and admiration of his
             | people, advocated for anti-capitalism resistance, self-
             | relience, self-government. The most dangerous kind of
             | subversive: idealist in words, pragmatist in actions. He
             | was assassinated at the peak of his popularity by the FBI
             | on explicit orders of the top of American government.
             | 
             | Read the introduction of
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COINTELPRO to get an idea of
             | the sort of things we are talking about: intimidation,
             | violence, imprisonment, and assassination if need be,
             | target on people from the Black Panther Party to
             | environmentalists.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | OK. Got anything that was _only_ two or three decades
               | ago, like you said you had?
        
               | peoplefromibiza wrote:
               | You mean the thousand that died because USA supported
               | literally the Nazis of the world against totally legal
               | socialist nations, they did not like?
               | 
               | Or the countless innocents that died because USA
               | fabricated false evidence to invade foreign countries,
               | not aligned with their interests?
               | 
               | each decade had its own operation condor from the US
               | since the end of WW2
               | 
               | A recent example, happened less than a decade ago
               | 
               | https://fair.org/home/as-lula-emerges-from-prison-us-
               | media-i...
        
         | pelorat wrote:
         | Then you are stuck in the USA for the rest of your life. I
         | think the USA is the only country on the entire planet which
         | allows unfettered free speech, every other nation has some
         | legal limits on speech (or expression as we call it in Europe).
         | 
         | For instance, what Kanye said on Infowars would likely land him
         | in jail if he was German, and his talk about the holocaust not
         | being real would get him in trouble with the authorities in a
         | lot of other nations.
        
           | insanitybit wrote:
           | The US doesn't allow unfettered free speech, that would be
           | insane (although people on HN may disagree).
           | 
           | But it is definitely "extreme" - you can lie publicly,
           | knowingly, and with resulting damages, very easily; it is
           | _much_ more difficult to pursue charges against someone who
           | does so vs in the UK.
           | 
           | With regards to political speech, it's even less restrictive.
        
           | UncleSlacky wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_free_speech_exce.
           | ..
        
         | henry_pulver wrote:
         | As a Brit, I'm embarrassed. These politicians are LARPing and
         | haven't learned the most important political lesson of the last
         | 100 years - that restrictions on speech are dangerous.
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | I've noticed on HN whenever there's threads about censorship
           | as soon as it's late at night here (EST) and morning in
           | Western Europe a ton of censorship defenders come out of the
           | woodworks.
           | 
           | So it seems popular among the EU people too, even among the
           | more sophisticated HN crowd.
        
             | erdos4d wrote:
             | Have lived in the EU and they definitely have a stronger
             | concept of censorship there. You honestly don't have a
             | right to say anything you want, especially if you are
             | saying things to a large audience who might be incited.
             | Most people I have met are quite happy that people such as
             | nazis are censored and cannot spread hate. Given their
             | history, that makes some sense, but I honestly get the
             | feeling they focus too much on appearances and not on
             | trying to actually undermine these groups and interfere
             | with their recruiting. You will find plenty of such people
             | in working class bars around the continent, but as long as
             | they are not making public shows and speeches, the populace
             | seems to ignore them.
        
               | Krasnol wrote:
               | Why not both? Seriously, showing off symbols of national
               | socialism saved Germany many embarrassing clips on
               | international media. All those groups who gathered under
               | the anti-intellectual agenda of the past years here in
               | Germany would have had someone with this stuff marching
               | the streets against covid restrictions, etc.
               | 
               | I wouldn't call it censorship either. No symbol or idea
               | is being repressed. You can learn about the lies of
               | Holocaust deniers. About the symbols, and so on. Youre
               | "just" not supposed to go out there and recruit people
               | with those tools.
               | 
               | The discussion and misunderstanding OP has seen here
               | comes from the fact that the "radical" free speech laws
               | in the US set no borders on spreading this kind of
               | propaganda. The results are very visible these days in
               | the US and I'm happy they're not in Germany (at least not
               | in a relevant way).
               | 
               | This from a foreigner who has been living in Germany for
               | longer.
        
               | erdos4d wrote:
               | > I wouldn't call it censorship either. No symbol or idea
               | is being repressed.
               | 
               | In Germany it is straight up illegal to display nazi
               | symbols, do their salute, or even advocate their beliefs,
               | isn't it? I was told as much by quite a few Germans at
               | least.
               | 
               | That said, my problem with the censorship approach is
               | that these groups appeal to actual problems within
               | society and individuals, and by censoring them, none of
               | that goes away. If anything, I think they just get pushed
               | underground and the real issues that allow them to
               | successfully recruit are still there, and they just do it
               | quietly, which is why the local motorcycle club is full
               | of fucking nazis, like it or not. The only way to stop
               | these groups is to remove the fuel, which implies making
               | changes to society itself to reduce the number of people
               | who are in poor circumstances and might find a voice
               | telling them it is the immigrants/jews/brown people who
               | are to blame for their personal sense of injustice.
               | Officially censoring also gives an anti-establishment
               | sheen to them that definitely appeals to some.
        
               | Krasnol wrote:
               | > In Germany it is straight up illegal to display nazi
               | symbols, do their salute, or even advocate their beliefs,
               | isn't it? I was told as much by quite a few Germans at
               | least.
               | 
               | You can display them for educational or artistic reasons
               | for example. This is not a religious law. It's forbidden
               | to walk around randomly with a swastika on your T-Shirt
               | or recruit people under your new fascist party which has
               | a swastika as a logo for example.
               | 
               | > That said, my problem with the censorship approach is
               | that these groups appeal to actual problems within
               | society and individuals, and by censoring them, none of
               | that goes away.
               | 
               | Those groups have enough other ways to display their
               | affiliation and intentions. Nobody here has a problem
               | distinguishing those since the education on those topics
               | is quite thorough. Which goes for your second argument on
               | how to fix it. I doubt there is a country on this planet
               | which schools their children more clearly on this topic
               | but there will always be that bottom parts of society
               | which will still go there. They follow the myths and do
               | have those "forbidden materials". However they do also
               | have a problem coming along. It's illegal. They can't
               | spread it openly and promote it this way. It works quite
               | well.
               | 
               | > Officially censoring also gives an anti-establishment
               | sheen to them that definitely appeals to some.
               | 
               | They don't need a picture of a swastika to justify that
               | story.
               | 
               | I think the misunderstanding here comes again from this
               | "free speech" doctrine which doesn't allow for self
               | thinking. Everything is 1 or 0 because otherwise it would
               | be too complicated. But it can work different. It works
               | in Germany at least.
        
               | peoplefromibiza wrote:
               | > In Germany it is straight up illegal to display nazi
               | symbols, do their salute, or even advocate their beliefs,
               | isn't it?
               | 
               | How is that different from communism being illegal in the
               | US?
               | 
               | At least Germans banned Nazism which was born in Germany
               | and wrote one of the worst pages of modern history, same
               | reason why in Italy the fascist party is illegal and
               | cannot be recreated.
               | 
               | Both have creates societies were violence is an order of
               | magnitude less prominent than in the US and society tries
               | to help those in need, more than those with deep pockets.
               | 
               | Maybe educating people to avoid totally nihilistic and
               | destructive ideas works...
               | 
               | What's the excuse USA found to ban communism, which never
               | actually rose to power there?
               | 
               | Imagine a country where you can be a Nazi, praise Hitler,
               | say that there's good in him and that you love the Jews
               | but also Nazis, but can't stand for workers rights and
               | support the class struggle.
               | 
               | How dare they to even think about it?
               | 
               | Also: remember when to export encryption freely the World
               | had only one option: avoid USA? GPG was possible only
               | because a German free software developer (Werner Koch)
               | created and maintained it, if it was for US laws, nobody
               | else could use it. If that's their idea of freedom, I'd
               | rather stay on the Germans side.
        
               | DaiPlusPlus wrote:
               | > How is that different from communism being illegal in
               | the US?
               | 
               | Communism isn't illegal in the US.
        
               | peoplefromibiza wrote:
               | It actually is, simply, like in Germany with Nazi people,
               | it's not strictly enforced. Nazi in Germany exist and
               | have much more rights than communists in the USA, they
               | can also participate to the public political life of the
               | country, but can't use Nazi symbols and names. And I
               | agree, it's important to remove them and force those
               | people to come up with new ways to express their ideas,
               | because those symbols and names represent the worst of
               | humanity.
               | 
               | It's not censorship, it's SOCIAL PROGRESS, something the
               | USA seem to have abandoned long time ago.
               | 
               | Neo nazis also won some local election in Germany, of
               | course not as the official "Nationalsozialistische
               | Deutsche Arbeiterpartei"
               | 
               | Proving that there is much more freedom of expression in
               | Germany than in USA, where a communist party existed, has
               | been outlawed, people have been persecuted, arrested and
               | killed, for being a member, long after the war ended
               | ensuring that their ideas would disappear from the public
               | discourse.
               | 
               | It's easy to claim comolete freedom when you kill ideas
               | you don't like in the crib. And with the ideas usually
               | the US also kill the people...
               | 
               | If you talk to an average american, they still believe
               | that socialism is a crime and communism killed 100
               | million people (myth debunked hundreds of times)
               | 
               | How free!
               | 
               | You can't understand the kind of freedom we experience in
               | the old continent, the same way a lion born and raised in
               | a cage cannot understand the savana.
               | 
               | You don't understand that we all think that banning Nazi
               | symbols and ideas is a good thing, we wouldn't feel more
               | free if they could show them at will, we would think we
               | are descending into madness and that we are all in
               | danger. Because it's how those things work, the more they
               | are free to spread, the more they are picked up. We've
               | seen nazi flags in the US recently and it scared us all
               | here. Also it disgusted us. We collectively think that
               | some things are better relegated to history, like the
               | death penalty, slavery, segregation, racism and of course
               | fascism and nazism.
               | 
               | Again, that's not censorship.
               | 
               | At least in Germany you can drive around knowing that
               | police officers won't shoot you for speeding [1]
               | 
               | And of course USA don't want to ban Nazism under the
               | pretense of "freedom" [2]
               | 
               |  _The Communist Control Act of 1954 (68 Stat. 775, 50
               | U.S.C. SSSS 841-844) is an American law signed by
               | President Dwight Eisenhower on August 24, 1954, that
               | outlaws the Communist Party of the United States and
               | criminalizes membership in or support for the party or
               | "Communist-action" organizations and defines evidence to
               | be considered by a jury in determining participation in
               | the activities, planning, actions, objectives, or
               | purposes of such organizations._
               | 
               | [1] https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/apr/21/us-
               | police-vi...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.npr.org/2014/11/05/361427276/how-
               | thousands-of-na...
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | No, it isn't. The act was almost entirely repealed, and
               | an attempt to enforce it would be struck down by every
               | court that heard it. The US is a common law country;
               | what's legal or not here is a question not just of
               | statute but of jurisprudence.
               | 
               | Germany can in fact ban Nazism. The US cannot.
        
             | DaiPlusPlus wrote:
             | It depends on how do you define "censorship", and your view
             | of the fundamental role of the state.
             | 
             | I used to be a free speech absolutist (especially as a
             | teenager, campaigning against Internet filters in school,
             | as one is want to), I've refined my position over time away
             | from that unsophisticated and unhelpfully simplistic
             | position, but I haven't yet found an accurate succinct way
             | to describe my current feelings beyond saying I'm "aligned
             | with defensive-democracy" (
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defensive_democracy ) - but I
             | try to avoid advocating DD with language like "reasonable
             | restrictions" because that's currently the language used by
             | people who I'm ideologically opposed to, but I don't want
             | to come across as a libertarian... nor a V-for-Vendetta fan
             | either.
             | 
             | As much as I'd love to blame Ofcom's letter on the Tories,
             | I believe under Labour it would be just as bad: Labour
             | is/was the party of _Wacky Jacqui Smith_ after-all; whereas
             | this perennial paternalism comes from the current
             | constitutional design of the Home Office: until and unless
             | the Home Office changes their attitude we'll keep on seeing
             | this kind of policymaking - it's an analogue to the US'
             | "foreign policy blob" situation, imo (
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/16/us/politics/blob-
             | afghanis... )
        
       | boudin wrote:
       | I wonder how much of it is also due to technologies making this
       | possible. The centralisation of a huge chunk of communications
       | via a few massive actors makes this kind ideas enforceable. So,
       | while those ideas aren't new, the thought of generalising it
       | comes from having layed down the technical foundation that makes
       | it possible.
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | I believe that the government is encouraging media monopolies
         | in the US. It's obviously infinitely easier to work with a few
         | dependent giant media corps than trying to play a bunch of
         | competitive outlets against each other to get your message out.
         | You can literally just flood the few giant media companies with
         | your own staff; just route their government paycheck through
         | Raytheon (as a "consultant") or promise them they'll be able to
         | retire from media to a lazy job in higher education as the
         | _Harriet Foundation Endowment Chair at the Council for
         | Democratic Innovation at Harvard._ Internet media companies are
         | filling up with ex-intelligence agency employees.
        
         | chriswarbo wrote:
         | Agreed. I deleted my Twitter account after the UK government
         | floated the idea of having the power to turn off such sites:
         | https://www.gov.uk/government/news/pm-statement-on-disorder-...
         | 
         | > And when people are using social media for violence we need
         | to stop them.
         | 
         | > So we are working with the Police, the intelligence services
         | and industry to look at whether it would be right to stop
         | people communicating via these websites and services when we
         | know they are plotting violence, disorder and criminality.
         | 
         | The fact that's even a possibility put me off such centralised
         | platforms. (Of course, HN is centralised; but it's a niche
         | forum, rather than a general medium of communication)
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | > So we are working with the Police, the intelligence
           | services and industry to look at whether it would be right to
           | stop people communicating via these websites and services
           | when we know they are plotting violence, disorder and
           | criminality.
           | 
           | Wow, had Egypt's Mubarak done the same just before the Arab
           | Spring maybe his sons would still be in power right now. But,
           | of course, bank then it was totally legit to use Twitter and
           | FB in order to plot "violence and disorder".
        
           | zimpenfish wrote:
           | > I deleted my Twitter account after the UK government
           | floated the idea [...] > when we know they are plotting
           | violence, disorder and criminality
           | 
           | Were you "plotting violence, disorder and criminality"?
        
             | pfoof wrote:
             | Define "violence, disorder and criminality"
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | Most people have something they would protest.
        
             | shmageggy wrote:
             | This argument fails in the same way that "I've got nothing
             | to hide" arguments against privacy fail. Even if someone is
             | not currently running afoul of the current government's
             | current definition of a particular illegal act, we still
             | might not want to grant them absolute power to enforce.
             | These definitons of illegality tend to change (read:
             | expand) over time, and when governments change they tend
             | not to give back powers they've been granted.
        
         | logicchains wrote:
         | >I wonder how much of it is also due to technologies making
         | this possible. The centralisation of a huge chunk of
         | communications via a few massive actors makes this kind ideas
         | enforceable.
         | 
         | At the time of the US revolution most communication was
         | centralised in the postal service, monitored by the British.
         | That's one of the reasons for the first amendment.
        
       | jongjong wrote:
       | We seem to be in a vicious cycle of politicians trying to
       | suppress public discontentment by limiting free speech but this
       | only creates more discontentment which requires even more
       | suppression of speech.
       | 
       | Why do people in power seem to prefer to kick the can down the
       | road until it explodes instead of trying to resolve problems as
       | they come? It seems to be a recurring theme of history.
        
         | briantakita wrote:
         | > Why do people in power seem to prefer to kick the can down
         | the road until it explodes instead of trying to resolve
         | problems as they come? It seems to be a recurring theme of
         | history.
         | 
         | People in power are often motivated by gaining more power &
         | their core competency is acquiring more power, usually by
         | manipulating social dynamics. They also also adept in
         | manipulating organizations to have power-focused people,
         | especially if they can be controlled, in positions of
         | governance & management. Any other popular ideological position
         | they publicly espouse is a mask to consolidate power. There are
         | some books on psychopathy in governance & management...such as
         | https://www.amazon.com/Political-Ponerology-Science-Psychopa...
         | 
         | With advances & consolidation in the state/empire, technology,
         | automation, & global socioeconomic systems, people in power
         | have more leverage over everybody else...Consolidation will
         | increase until systems become too top-heavy & a collapse
         | occurs. Most people, including people in power, tend to not
         | desire being ruled by others, so infighting is inevitable,
         | which also leads to collapse...Usually the breakups occur
         | suddenly when the status quo becomes obviously untenable & it
         | is less risky to break ranks.
         | 
         | Political rivals that can execute a coherent long term strategy
         | of systemic growth & power have a long-term advantage over
         | those who are unable to execute continued growth.
         | 
         | You can test these assertions in an analysis of the history of
         | the various political & business empires which grew &
         | collapsed.
        
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