[HN Gopher] Smartphones wiped out 97% of the compact camera market
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Smartphones wiped out 97% of the compact camera market
        
       Author : joos3
       Score  : 343 points
       Date   : 2022-12-02 10:25 UTC (12 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (asia.nikkei.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (asia.nikkei.com)
        
       | ant6n wrote:
       | And I thought smart phones are the compact camera market.
        
       | chobytes wrote:
       | Im surprised by all the folks who always pop into these threads
       | saying theyve replaced their XXXX-expensive-dedicated-camera with
       | their phone. Outside of wide DoF, wide FoV, well lit shots I find
       | my camera and iphone to be pretty incomparable.
       | 
       | If apple starts letting us swap the glass out one day we might be
       | have a fight but currently I just dont see it being one at all.
        
       | nradov wrote:
       | As a casual underwater photographer, it's sad to see the compact
       | camera market dying. I like having compact cameras that I can put
       | into (relatively) inexpensive housings and bring along on scuba
       | dives. My current Olympus TG-6 works really well, but we might
       | never see a new model in that product line.
       | 
       | A few companies have tried to build underwater housings for
       | smartphones but they don't work very well. Too hard to control
       | the touch screen, and they don't work with external strobes.
       | 
       | Larger mirrorless cameras seem to still be going strong (for
       | now). But the underwater housings are much more bulky and
       | expensive.
        
       | xvector wrote:
       | XR glasses will do the same to the smartphone, and I can't wait.
        
         | OJFord wrote:
         | I just came back from Delhi, and thought similarly (just camera
         | specifically rather than smartphone actually) there, that I'd
         | have loved to have something like Google Glass, but more subtle
         | looking, for discretely taking photos without standing out so
         | much - I missed a lot because I just didn't feel comfortable
         | framing the shot, looking like such a tourist (I was visiting
         | family, didn't see anyone else like that) - but of course I did
         | _look_ at them, would 've been great to just touch the side of
         | my glasses or whatever to take the photo.
         | 
         | Day to day though, as a smartphone replacement... unless/until
         | I need prescription lenses I don't think it's enough to make me
         | want to start wearing glasses.
        
         | cypress66 wrote:
         | XR glasses don't solve the HID part (I don't think people will
         | start pointing at things in the air. Even if they do it's much
         | more tiresome).
        
           | cesarb wrote:
           | > I don't think people will start pointing at things in the
           | air.
           | 
           | There are other possible input devices. For XR glasses, the
           | most natural would be some sort of gaze tracking. Another
           | option would be an indirect device like a mouse or trackpad
           | (most desktop and laptop users don't point directly at things
           | in their screens), or even a set of cursor keys for menu
           | selection.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | I'm not sure. Watch didn't replace the phone. (Although if the
         | watch took photos I might just leave the phone at home more
         | often.)
        
           | Damogran6 wrote:
           | The watches that took photos _sucked_...which was one of the
           | reasons I'm betting Apple didn't include one on their first
           | (and subsequent) Apple watches.
        
       | obmelvin wrote:
       | Don't worry, gen z will bring them back with their quest for
       | "vintage" photos
       | 
       | https://petapixel.com/2022/12/01/tiktokers-are-obsessing-ove...
        
       | mstaoru wrote:
       | One word - bokeh.
       | 
       | You can get a Fuji X-E4 + XC 35mm f/2 for ~US$1000 new, and I'm
       | yet to see a phone camera that can shoot something like this
       | https://img.photographyblog.com/reviews/fujifilm_xc_35mm_f2/... -
       | it's an enjoyable setup that will continue being ahead of any
       | flagship phones for years to come. Not to mention that it's a
       | hell of a rabbit hole and a great hobby.
        
         | gernb wrote:
         | the artificial bokeh in current phones it good enough for most
         | people. It might not be what you want, but the same is true of
         | every part of a smartphone camera. is night shooting as good on
         | a phone? No, but is the computationally enhanced night
         | photography good enough for most people? Yes. Same with bokeh
         | 
         | I'm too lazy to get my DSLR out of the closet but here's a F1.8
         | shot from a Sony RX100
         | 
         | https://pasteboard.co/LuNcEAPrjquh.jpg
         | 
         | And here's the same shot from my iPhone in portrait mode set to
         | 2 different levels of fake bokeh
         | 
         | https://pasteboard.co/8cBjb7EoKjhq.jpg
         | 
         | https://pasteboard.co/MR4AnkS8bqfN.jpg
         | 
         | On top of which, most people look at photos on their phones,
         | not blown up to poster size in some art gallery
        
         | joenot443 wrote:
         | Artificial bokeh (like in Portrait mode on an iPhone) is
         | getting better and better. It went from looking cheesy to
         | somewhat natural in only a few years. It'll be a while before
         | it's close to the example you gave, but I can imagine a future
         | where Camera.app has a "tap to blur" feature using live CV
         | object detection.
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | If you use artificial bokeh, and why stop there, probably not
           | taking pictures to begin with and just use AI to create one
           | is the way forward.
        
             | yamtaddle wrote:
             | I'm a serious luddite in a lot of ways but don't see a
             | meaningful difference between blurring the background by
             | focusing the lens a certain way, and blurring it after the
             | fact using depth information captured in the photo.
        
             | aembleton wrote:
             | Because you want to capture memories but not necessarily
             | everthing in the field of view.
        
             | toqy wrote:
             | In the hypothetical future scenario where the output is
             | good enough I don't think there's much of a point in making
             | a distinction between something that is optically
             | manipulated via lens vs done so via software.
        
         | folkrav wrote:
         | The point was most people don't justify put $1000 on a separate
         | camera when they already have one that does maybe 80% of the
         | job in their pocket at all times.
         | 
         | I agree, it's really fun though. Never had great gear, but I
         | used to just drive around my town with a tiny pocket tripod
         | trying to find new spots to shoot with my Canon SX260HS in
         | 2012-2013. Spent some time with borrowed cameras in school a
         | bit later too. There's definitely something soothing about just
         | going around looking at things that look interesting, point,
         | tweak, click, then rediscovering the whole thing on your PC for
         | some editing later. The experience is kind of lost with how
         | instant picture taking has become with phones basically just
         | taking the shot and post-processing it however they like.
        
         | monokh wrote:
         | I think you would be surprised just how close to this depth of
         | field look you can get with phone cameras these days. Its
         | mostly digitally enhanced but it takes a real good eye to tell
         | the difference.
        
         | c7b wrote:
         | I for one am quite glad that modern AI-powered cameras have
         | increasingly less blur on their images. I know that focusing on
         | one depth is how physical lenses (including our eyes) work, I
         | know that it can be an artistic tool. But for most of my
         | photos, I don't care and I'd rather not have it. If I can get a
         | 'tourist' picture of me and some monument, and have both well
         | visible, I'd prefer that over the 'correct' way of being
         | focused on only one. If I want to put an artistic touch on my
         | photos, I'll use an app that gives me blurs and a million other
         | options, but I'd prefer to have an unblurry version to start
         | from.
        
           | appletrotter wrote:
           | > I'd prefer that over the 'correct' way of being focused on
           | only one.
           | 
           | I don't see how that's more 'correct,' by anyone's
           | definition. It's pretty common to go for wider depth of field
           | for landscapes and a lot of portraits.
        
           | _visgean wrote:
           | You can just use higher f number.
           | 
           | > If I want to put an artistic touch on my photos, I'll use
           | an app that gives me blurs and a million other options
           | 
           | most of them wont do it correctly. You need to have full
           | understanding of the debpth to do it which does not seem to
           | work well. E.g look at the edges of the articifical bokeh
           | usually the subject wont be separated properly..
        
         | selimthegrim wrote:
         | I had a Sony Xperia that did a pretty good job.
        
         | chobytes wrote:
         | The optics depend so much on physical size that phones have to
         | fake this stuff. Idk why apple doesnt just cut the crap and
         | just release like a m43 with swappable glass rather than all
         | this silly multiple sensor stuff.
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | They got rid, the story wnet, of a 3.5 mm headphone jack to
           | make the phone slimmer. Only to have the alrwady slim optics
           | stick out. Not sure tge same company would go for replaceable
           | lenses.
        
         | low_common wrote:
         | My iPhone 13 Pro Max portrait mode can produce a near-identical
         | picture to the one you linked.
        
         | nolok wrote:
         | It's not there yet, but progress is being made fast on that
         | front
        
         | singularity2001 wrote:
         | as a layman all I see is a blurry image. doesn't apple have
         | software to add blurriness to pictures?
        
         | saddestcatever wrote:
         | There's a certain irony that the primary feature separating
         | smart phone cameras and traditional cameras is the ability to
         | purposefully make "blurry photographs".
        
           | throwaway290 wrote:
           | Wait till you hear about cameras which primary feature is the
           | ability to purposefully make photos you cannot even see until
           | days later, much less edit in any convenient way. You must
           | fully replace storage every couple dozen of shots and dynamic
           | range is just awful compared to my phone's HDR. (Sarcasm ofc,
           | love film)
        
             | jimnotgym wrote:
             | ...and how that is a remarkably fast growing area!
             | 
             | They can't make film quickly enough.
        
           | _visgean wrote:
           | yeah but thats not what bokeh is. You can notice almost
           | instantnly natural bokeh and it behaves.
        
         | balls187 wrote:
         | Ironically that image is terrible example of why a $1000 camera
         | setup is better than my $1000 smartphone, and a perfect example
         | that the photographer is far more important.
         | 
         | Also most folks these days consume photographs on their
         | smartphones and not on larger screen devices.
         | 
         | I'm a prosumer photographer with a fairly sizable collection of
         | high end Canon glass, and I now vastly prefer my iphone (since
         | the 13pro) to my SLR setup
        
           | bamboozled wrote:
           | > I'm a prosumer photographer with a fairly sizable
           | collection of high end Canon glass, and I now vastly prefer
           | my iphone (since the 13pro) to my SLR setup
           | 
           | For what type of photography? Seems hard to imagine you'd
           | "prefer" your phone over a nice lenses, but I guess it's less
           | hassle to just use the phone?
        
         | chrisBob wrote:
         | Bokeh and long range. My favorite lens was a 24-105 F/4 for a
         | very long time, but that has been replaced with my phone. Now
         | my 150-600mm lens (for wildlife) is the only thing that is ever
         | mounted.
        
         | ubermonkey wrote:
         | Yeah, this.
         | 
         | Outside, on a clear day? My iPhone rivals my Sony A7ii for
         | SURE.
         | 
         | But in less than ideal situations, I can still do better with
         | the Sony. BUT this is because I'm an enthusiastic amateur with
         | pro-level tools and some modicum of know-how. For an average
         | Joe, those things are probably lacking.
        
           | LorenPechtel wrote:
           | This. If you're at the push-button-get-picture level there's
           | no point to anything beyond a flagship phone. And that's
           | where most people are.
        
         | dbrgn wrote:
         | I have the Fuji X-S10 and the fantastic XF 56mm f/1.2. I love
         | the sharpness and bokeh that this combo delivers. Definitely no
         | match for a smartphone.
         | 
         | On the other hand, my old Pixel 3a delivers much better dynamic
         | range in low-light situations with its HDR mode. (Of course, it
         | only looks good on the phone, not on the computer screen, but I
         | sometimes wish the Fuji hat better HDR.)
        
           | dsego wrote:
           | Fuji has dynamic range settings DR100, DR200 and DR400 which
           | can help for sooc jpegs. I only wish my xt-30 did auto-
           | bracketing, instead of having to combine the bracketed
           | exposures manually on a computer.
           | 
           | https://fujixweekly.com/2017/10/18/fujifilm-x100f-dynamic-
           | ra...
           | 
           | https://www.jmpeltier.com/fujifilm-dynamic-range-settings/
        
             | dbrgn wrote:
             | Yep, I'm aware of that and usually have my camera set at
             | DR200. But of course it's still not close to the dynamic
             | range that HDR+ creates on a smartphone.
             | 
             | Here's an early-morning photo taken with the Fuji:
             | https://tmp.dbrgn.ch/DSCF7064.JPG (Either DR200 or DR400,
             | not sure anymore). And here with the Pixel 3a:
             | https://tmp.dbrgn.ch/PXL_20220709_033446459.jpg Of course,
             | the photo taken with the smartphone has lots of artifacts,
             | looks mushy when zoomed in, and the optical quality is far
             | from the Fuji. In other words, it looks good on the phone,
             | but not on a computer screen. But considering the
             | differences in sensor size, it's still very impressive.
             | (Fuji also has a built-in HDR mode, but so far I wasn't
             | fond of the results.)
        
               | dmos62 wrote:
               | That's a nice comparison.
        
         | temp_account_32 wrote:
         | Well for good bokeh you need a large sensor or a very wide
         | aperture, which is hard to achieve in the form factor of
         | smartphones.
        
           | tallclair wrote:
           | You can also achieve it with multiple cameras spaced out.
           | It's computational, but not exactly faked.
        
         | farazbabar wrote:
         | Agree with bokeh: This was taken with a Leica m9 using f0.95
         | 50mm noctilux lens: https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/rennlist.com-
         | vbulletin/2000x133...
        
           | Joeri wrote:
           | This was taken using an iphone 13 mini (not pro) in regular
           | mode.
           | 
           | https://share.icloud.com/photos/0dectlquUI6Ur6vDCWrYw6oHg
           | 
           | Not so bad IMHO.
           | 
           | Edit: this one is more pronounced, again not in portrait
           | mode.
           | 
           | https://share.icloud.com/photos/0c9pBN5Fy2yL0fuSYrX4j3BnA
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | codeulike wrote:
       | What about torch market?
        
       | visarga wrote:
       | I see a parallel, the smartphone ate the other devices, the
       | language model is eating human tasks by the thousands.
        
       | N19PEDL2 wrote:
       | I never understood why almost no modern compact camera has built-
       | in geotagging capability.
       | 
       | In my opinion it's a very useful feature, but what I usually find
       | in modern cameras is only the possibility to connect via
       | Bluetooth to a smartphone, where I need to install an app to
       | provide the coordinates to the camera for geotagging.
       | 
       | Then I see cheap low-end smartphones that have built-in support
       | for GPS+Galileo+GLONASS+Beidou and I wonder how much would it
       | cost to insert such electronics into a camera.
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | GNSS receivers suck a massive amount of power, and nobody wants
         | their camera to need charging daily. You accept this on your
         | phone because you were going to charge it every day anyway.
         | Personally, I think it makes a lot more sense for everything to
         | access location information from my phone instead of every
         | device having an expensive, power-gobbling radio.
        
         | jws wrote:
         | There is a timing problem with geotagging. If I am going to
         | turn on my camera, snap a photo, and expect a geotag, then the
         | GPS had to be already running. It takes a while, seconds to
         | minutes, to get a location from power off. That leaves a few
         | compromised choices...
         | 
         | - leave the gps on all the time. This gets you a geotag but you
         | have to charge your camera every day, like your phone.
         | 
         | - update the geotag when turned on, but use the previous
         | location for any shots until there is a lock. This is ok for
         | rough location but users aren't going to like that the first
         | picture of a trip has the wrong location if they don't warm up
         | the camera first.
         | 
         | - stay on after a picture is taken long enough to get a lock
         | then rewrite the picture with the location. This works, unless
         | you take the card out and hand it to someone before the
         | rewrite.
         | 
         | Nabbing the location from the cell phone gets you a live
         | location for free.
        
       | pmontra wrote:
       | I own a Sony DSC WX500. I bring with me when I go on vacation
       | with a 30x zoom I can get great pictures of animals and with my
       | phone I can't. I transfer pictures from the camera to the phone
       | over its own wifi and a Sony app (not very good) to have a backup
       | and to send some of them to my friends with whatsapp or telegram.
       | 
       | A camera with an open API is be great. Sony would only have to
       | provide a basic app and somebody would create a great one for
       | profit or for the fun of it. Sony would keep the money from the
       | hardware sales. No idea if they have some cloud offering for
       | cameras and if they profit from it.
        
       | somat wrote:
       | Would it not be fair to say that compact cameras gained network
       | connectivity? I mean we call them phones but transferring sound
       | is pretty much the least of their duties anymore.
        
       | codingdave wrote:
       | I love how powerful my phone's camera is. I use it, I love it, I
       | love the apps to identify birds, plants, etc with it. It takes
       | great snapshots, and is so quick to whip out and get a decent
       | photo.
       | 
       | Yet at the same time, I hate holding it out to look at the screen
       | to see what the photo will be as I take a photo. A camera with an
       | eyepiece lets you hold it tight to your face, locking your arms
       | at your side, and decrease any wobbling of the camera due to body
       | position. That makes it easier to focus (and I actually can use a
       | manual focus), zoom, and track moving targets, and gives you a
       | bit more flexibility on settings for the shot.
       | 
       | Not that compact cameras solved any of that particularly well,
       | either. But I'm keeping my dedicated cameras until phones figure
       | out better ergonomics for those of us who grew up being used to
       | that level of control.
        
       | brezelnbitte wrote:
       | I hate iOS color rendering though and I tried RAW. I ran the TMB
       | (100mi in Alps) with phone and compact film camera and only 1
       | iPhone photo made the cut. The colors are too saturated esp the
       | sky with the fake polarizer effect and the color transitions more
       | abrupt. Everything looks way too cool in tone and muddy when I
       | try to warm. And this is on a 13pro. My damaged film (noisy from
       | X-rays at airport) was still far better with softer color
       | gradations and better overall rendering. Fuji XE4 is also far
       | better than phone. I hardly use my phone camera.
        
         | formerly_proven wrote:
         | To be honest I've always found the auto white balance of every
         | iPhone (SE, SE2, 12) I've had to be quite terrible and
         | inconsistent for modern standards under artificial light.
         | Roughly equivalent to 1st generation Nikon DSLRs (>20 year old
         | tech). Pictures with the built-in flash are also really
         | amazingly bad, worse than any compact I've ever had. The SE and
         | SE2/3 have terribly tinting with the built-in flash as well.
         | The 12 is much better here but still pretty bad. Close focus is
         | no good - worse than old DSLR kit lenses. And ultra-wide on the
         | 12 is so noisy and bereft of details that it's really just a
         | gimmick.
         | 
         | On the other hand, night mode works quite well and it's a
         | camera you almost always have with you.
        
       | 0xakhil wrote:
       | After I used a dslr camera for few months, I notice small ugly
       | artefacts in my iPhone 12 mini's pics. Along with that,
       | smartphone pics has a weird distortion which is very noticeable
       | with the wide angle lens, but it is noticeable now to me with
       | even the regular lens. Sort of like background compression, which
       | i find pretty ugly. I think this is a physical limitation of a
       | small sensor and lens. Not sure why nobody has fixed that with
       | computational photography. All I want is to have my pics look
       | like a shot with standard 50mm lens. I don't care about bokeh
       | actually.
       | 
       | You won't notice these things until you are familiar with pics
       | from a dslr camera.
        
       | pzo wrote:
       | Smartphones wiped out probably even more markets:
       | 
       | -alarm clocks
       | 
       | -calendars
       | 
       | -calculators
       | 
       | -compass
       | 
       | -mobile gps
       | 
       | -flashlights
       | 
       | -mp3s
       | 
       | -voice recorders
       | 
       | -camera recorders
       | 
       | -pocket cameras
       | 
       | -pagers
        
         | DonHopkins wrote:
         | -hotdog detectors
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vIci3C4JkL0
         | 
         | https://apps.apple.com/us/app/not-hotdog/id1212457521
        
       | jesusthatsgreat wrote:
       | The only thing they beat smartphones at is optical zoom. And
       | that's pretty important and one of the few areas where
       | smartphones still lag and can't crack due to their size. Add 10x
       | optical zoom to a new iPhone and watch it crush all former sales
       | records.
        
         | JayStavis wrote:
         | _Introducing Stable Diffusion Zoom!_
         | 
         | Jokes aside, I wonder how much of the computational photography
         | in smartphones today is "hallucinating" and showing something
         | perceptually nice versus photos that are physically accurate.
         | 
         | Something tells me that most users don't care about accuracy of
         | the content as much as it looking nice, so I wouldn't be
         | surprised to see faked optical zoom based on hallucination
         | techniques soon.
         | 
         | https://machinelearning.apple.com/research/stable-diffusion-...
        
       | jwmoz wrote:
       | I'm actually looking at buying a nice simple older compact to
       | maintain the look and feel of older digital pictures.
        
         | upofadown wrote:
         | Make sure you can actually get batteries for it...
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | Funny, this video just came up on my YT feed last night:
         | https://youtu.be/H4e90hYMnhg
         | 
         | He (photographer) explains the draw of decade-old digital
         | cameras. Apparently not a lot of cash will get you some nice
         | older digital cameras -- some of them quite high-end for their
         | day and, as he says, maybe even preferable to some of the more
         | recent offerings.
        
       | roland35 wrote:
       | It wiped out my DSLR camera too. I'm no professional photographer
       | but I bought a refurb Canon t5i rebel when my son was born back
       | in 2016. Phone cameras were still pretty poor at that time, but
       | have gotten much better to the point where I rarely take out the
       | DSLR.
       | 
       | It does take amazing portrait pictures! And better pictures using
       | indirect flash in low-light conditions. But video is pretty bad
       | unfortunately - mirrorless cameras fix the focusing issue but
       | they were not as easily available back when I bought my camera.
        
         | Sakos wrote:
         | "The best camera is the one you have with you" and the usual
         | trope.
         | 
         | I struggle to remember the last time I felt a need to take my
         | mirrorless camera with me and I think it'd be a bit weird to
         | take it with me on my daily commutes or when I'm meeting a
         | friend for coffee or whatever.
        
         | iLoveOncall wrote:
         | For me it's the contrary.
         | 
         | When I didn't have a DSLR I was taking a lot of pictures on my
         | phone. Since I got one a few years ago, I almost never take
         | phone pictures anymore (even if I don't have the DSLR with me),
         | because I know the quality will be subpar.
         | 
         | Why even bother taking a picture that will look awful when
         | looked at on anything bigger than a smartphone screen?
        
       | cainxinth wrote:
       | In my mind and in my car
       | 
       | We can't rewind, we've gone too far
       | 
       | Pictures came and broke your heart
       | 
       | Put the blame on VCR
        
         | unclenoriega wrote:
         | Smartphones killed the camera star?
        
       | jleyank wrote:
       | Probably wiped out the gps market also. My map supplier for my
       | phone gave up and I assume it was from trying to compete with
       | google maps. Was a loss for me as the maps worked offline....
       | "Good enough" and only one thing to remember.
       | 
       | Nailed the pager, voice recorder and related markets as well.
        
         | radiorental wrote:
         | The gps market is alive and well for marine, aviation and
         | outdoor/offroad/motorcycle niche markets.
         | 
         | fwiw, google maps has download & offline functionality. Click
         | your profile icon top right and select the area you want
         | offline. I use it all the time for backcountry hiking (along
         | with OSM apps) and going abroad where I dont have data.
        
           | goosedragons wrote:
           | Isn't Google Maps limited to a tiny little 100MB chunk or
           | something? Fine for hiking, less fine for cross country road
           | trips. Here Maps has free offline maps that will let you grab
           | entire countries/continents if you have the space for it.
        
             | aaronax wrote:
             | I enjoy passing the time on airplanes with my phone held up
             | near the window to get a GPS signal, and then look at the
             | names of towns and landscape features far below as I pass
             | them by. It is quite surprising how anything you can see
             | tends to be 10-20 miles off to the side of the plane, until
             | you start paying attention to the quantity of 1 mile
             | cropland squares. Then you truly appreciate how high you
             | are!
             | 
             | This takes 100-300MB per state--I use OsmAnd via F-Droid of
             | course.
        
             | gorbypark wrote:
             | I don't know the limit but it's larger than 100MB. I
             | currently have about 300MB saved with one chunk (the entire
             | country of Andorra) sitting at 120MB alone.
        
           | thepangolino wrote:
        
           | nameless912 wrote:
           | I dunno if this is as true for Aviation as it was 5 years
           | ago. With Foreflight and the Stratux external GPS/ADS-B in
           | boxes, it's becoming harder and harder to justify in panel
           | GPS for light-sport/hobbyists/GA. I'm willing to bet that in
           | the next 3-5 years we'll see a shift in general aviation to
           | panel mounted "headless" GPSes that communicate with your
           | iPad via GPS and are still coupled to a glass MFD/autopilot,
           | but all the management would be done with an external device.
        
           | roter wrote:
           | More and more boaters are using tablets & phones as the apps
           | give you access to charts and your instruments (e.g. wind,
           | AIS).
           | 
           | Antennas solutions are increasing to get cellular reception
           | farther offshore that feed into a wifi router.
           | 
           | At anchor, I personally use Organic Maps and drop a pin after
           | I'm properly at anchor. There are specialized "anchor watch"
           | apps but this works for my purposes.
           | 
           | Sailing used to be so simple...
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | I wonder if the impact to the flashlight market was measurable.
        
           | GuB-42 wrote:
           | I don't know, I have more flashlights now that smartphones
           | are available.
           | 
           | Thanks to LEDs, flashlights are now cheaper, brighter and
           | last longer than ever. Even cheap flashlights are better and
           | more convenient than phones at lighting. Because they are
           | cheap and small, you can have one in every place you might
           | need it. And the slightly more expensive ones can be powerful
           | enough as a substitue to mains powered light bulbs for places
           | like garages and storerooms. Also, smartphones don't replace
           | headlamps.
           | 
           | So maybe some people don't get a flashlight because they
           | already have one on their phones, but some people (like me)
           | actually buy more, because they are so cheap and effective.
        
             | MSFT_Edging wrote:
             | Adding to this, phones are really awkward and expensive
             | flashlights. I run caseless on my phone and you wont find
             | my phone on me when working on a car if I have someone with
             | me, but you'll find an LED flashlight in my toolbox.
             | 
             | Its a common thing with multitools, lots of uses, not great
             | at any of them.
        
             | FpUser wrote:
             | >"Because they are cheap and small, you can have one in
             | every place you might need it."
             | 
             | Exactly my case. I have those for each bike, in every room,
             | couple in my car and few in my basement office. I am a
             | sucker for those.
        
           | hengheng wrote:
           | At the very least drove it into a niche, same as with GPS
           | devices (Garmin still makes devices for triathletes, boats
           | and packs of dogs), and cameras. Flashlights just have to be
           | tacticool now, market's flourishing.
        
             | hiidrew wrote:
             | I like the term tacticool, first time seeing it!
        
           | Jiro wrote:
           | You can still buy alarm clocks too, even though your phone
           | has one, just like it has a flashlight. Cheap alarm clocks
           | are so cheap that only a slight benefit like always having it
           | on your shelf is enough of a reason to buy one. (Expensive
           | ones are decorations and not mainly bought in order to tell
           | time.)
           | 
           | Watches have gotten less popular though.
        
             | DoingSomeThings wrote:
             | Agree alarm clocks are cheap, but there's a very good
             | reason to have one. Single use devices remove another area
             | of phone dependence. Switching from waking up to phone
             | alarm to dedicated clock alarm has been a huge help for me.
             | It allows me to charge my phone in another room and create
             | at least one no-phone zone in the house.
        
               | low_common wrote:
               | You're an outlier.
        
             | iggldiggl wrote:
             | I still prefer a real watch - taking a peek at my wrist is
             | easier than having to dig my phone out of my pocket,
             | flipping open the lid of the case and turning it on. That's
             | true both in summer (just need to lift my wrist) and
             | winter, too (I might have to dig my watch out from
             | underneath my jacket and gloves, but to take out my phone
             | I'd have to take off my gloves, too, so still a more
             | cumbersome procedure.)
             | 
             | Plus lock screen clocks rarely (never?) seem to come with a
             | seconds display (even inside the full clock app I still
             | need to flip a settings switch in order to turn the seconds
             | display on) - while I don't necessarily need actual seconds
             | accuracy that much, knowing whether it is xx:xx:05 or
             | xx:xx:55 certainly _does_ make a difference when I need to
             | catch a train /tram/bus/... and am cutting it fine once
             | again.
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | There was a silly horror movie called _Crawl_ that came out a
           | few years back. It 's about killer alligators during a
           | hurricane in Florida.
           | 
           | The least-believable part of this very silly movie was that,
           | at the beginning, the main guy in it left his cell phone
           | upstairs when he went to the dark basement to work on
           | something in the house (pipes? I don't remember), which ended
           | up causing the rest of the movie to happen. Of course he'd
           | have taken it with him, for the flashlight if nothing else
           | (and there are _lots_ of other aspects of a smartphone that
           | are super-handy when doing that kind of work).
        
         | eCa wrote:
         | For offline maps I use OsmAnd Maps. The only thing I miss is
         | the satellite view.
        
         | yamtaddle wrote:
         | Spying-ad-supported "free" services are suppressing a bunch of
         | markets. Also suppressing open source (why work on a free open
         | source messaging app, say, when none of your friends and family
         | will want to use it since they have 20 "free" options already,
         | funded and promoted with shitloads of ad dollars so you can't
         | hope to have much adoption even with volunteer labor and a
         | "product" that costs $0?)
        
         | LorenPechtel wrote:
         | Yup. I still have a 10 year old GPS around here, specifically
         | because it works offline. I never use it where I have service.
        
         | FpUser wrote:
         | >"Was a loss for me as the maps worked offline"
         | 
         | I often use OSMAnd software for GPS. Works offline just fine.
        
         | baybal2 wrote:
        
         | ThatPlayer wrote:
         | Wiped out most of the pocket-sized handheld gaming market too.
         | Not because phones are better at gaming, but they're "good
         | enough" entertainment with social media, streaming, music, etc.
        
           | rwky wrote:
           | Which is a shame IMHO I really love(d) my DS/3DS wish they
           | still made that form factor, you can't exactly carry a switch
           | in your pocket.
        
             | coffeebeqn wrote:
             | There are gameboy pocket sized devices made still that run
             | emulators. But you're stuck with no new games and grey area
             | legality
        
               | ThatPlayer wrote:
               | They do run Linux, so sometimes new games can be made to
               | work on them, like the new TMNT Shredder's Revenge:
               | https://youtu.be/DpVwO8Z8z-E . And some newer devices can
               | run Android for new games there.
        
               | sincerely wrote:
               | I love emulating old games, but let's be clear: by grey
               | area legality you mean illegal, right :)
               | 
               | Unless you're dumping ROMs yourself of games you own...
        
           | asimovfan wrote:
           | Phones are better at gaming. You can emulate pocket sized
           | handheld gaming devices as well. Perhaps you are only talking
           | about popular games like Candy Crush and the such but there
           | are a lot of heavyweight titles released for mobile platforms
           | as well.
        
             | ThatPlayer wrote:
             | I was more talking around the time of the 3ds and Vita
             | release dates. That was about when smartphones started to
             | take off and took out the handheld gaming market. You can
             | see it in the sales, the 3ds did half the lifetime sales of
             | the DS. And then there was the Vita.
        
             | ilyt wrote:
             | The hardware is obviously better with how often people
             | replace the phones, but ability to target same few
             | interfaces and not have to test on few dozen of phones to
             | make game run well overall leads to better games.
             | 
             | > but there are a lot of heavyweight titles released for
             | mobile platforms as well.
             | 
             | ...like ? Every single mobile game that I found "good"
             | usually launched on other platforms too.
        
           | dmurray wrote:
           | Did it? The Nintendo Switch sold 114 million units since its
           | release in 2017 [0]. The original Gameboy (a reasonable guess
           | as the most popular handheld gaming device of all time) sold
           | 118 million units [1] in 15 years.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2022/11/the-nintendo-
           | switc...
           | 
           | There are other devices, and other ways to measure the market
           | size, but 114 million of anything is not a niche market.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101888/unit-sales-
           | game-...
        
             | diffeomorphism wrote:
             | Very different size. You could argue that switch/steamdeck-
             | sized devices have replaced gameboy/ngage/psp-like devices.
             | However, phones seem like the much closer competition ->
             | none of Nintendo, sony or MS even tried to make this form
             | factor anymore
        
             | jonfw wrote:
             | The DS may be more representative of the peak of the
             | market, and would sell in larger numbers in a single year-
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nintendo_DS_sales
        
           | seanalltogether wrote:
           | I really really wish that apple / google / samsung came out
           | with official hardware game pads that snapped to the phones
           | and had direct support at the os level for game developers to
           | easily support. We're missing out on so many good handheld
           | experiences by being limited to touch only.
        
             | ThatPlayer wrote:
             | I'm pretty sure Apple has proper gamepad support for iOS.
             | Remember Made for iPhone? It's needed with their Apple TV
             | that pretty much runs iOS.
             | 
             | But controller support in games is still niche because most
             | people just aren't going to do it. I believe Apple enforces
             | it for their Apple Arcade games, because those have to run
             | on Apple TV too, but outside of that there just isn't much
             | interest.
        
             | sofixa wrote:
             | Razer's Kishi is pretty good and it just works (on Android
             | games that support it, the majority are expecting touch
             | only).
        
               | pxx wrote:
               | Except what do you do about sound? Bluetooth (audio) has
               | way too high latency for gaming
        
               | oriolid wrote:
               | USB is good enough for real-time music on iOS and many
               | Android phones. If you want to already snap the
               | controller to the phone, adding a plug isn't much
               | trouble. And some phones still have the 3.5mm jack.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | Damogran6 wrote:
         | We have a Garmin GPS in the Truck...it has 'RV knowledge' and
         | will route us around places we shouldn't go.
         | 
         | It's a niche that's keeping them afloat.
        
           | xeromal wrote:
           | There's a Tom Tom that I've wanted to buy that has a similar
           | motorcycle version. I believe it scores roads but how fun
           | they are, the amount of twists, hills, vistas.
        
         | Markoff wrote:
         | If you are on Android I can recommend either Maps.me with great
         | 3D view or Maps.cz for great tourist trails, Google Maps
         | content is horrible in Europe. Of course any decent app can
         | download offline maps for whole countries and not some GMaps
         | parody with small section of map.
        
         | yetihehe wrote:
         | Google maps on android can work offline too.
        
           | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
           | Here maps was way better than Google (at least in the EU)
           | since it always had offline navigation and would notify you
           | of breaking the speed limit and the presence of speed-cams.
        
             | philliphaydon wrote:
             | Oh I miss here maps. It was great when traveling. Would
             | download the map for the country before flying and didn't
             | need to buy data and could still search for addresses.
        
               | gorbypark wrote:
               | OrganicMaps works well. I travel to Andorra frequently,
               | and because they are not in the EU it's not free to roam
               | there. Organic maps allows you download the entire
               | country at a time and navigation and searching all work
               | without data. I use it quite a bit in the mountains even
               | in countries I have data in. Since it's just OSM data it
               | has a decent selection of hiking trails and whatnot, too.
               | 
               | I was pleasantly surprised how polished it is (on iOS at
               | least). I had only ever tried OSM AND before it and this
               | is leagues ahead in terms of usability. It's more or less
               | as good as Google Maps or Apple Maps, short of real time
               | traffic updates. It's navigation routing is not quite as
               | advanced either, but it does the trick in a pinch (I
               | don't use it much in the car but more for searching and
               | hiking trails)
        
               | unnah wrote:
               | Why are you guys talking like here maps has disappeared?
               | It has not gone anywhere and works fine.
        
               | JustSomeNobody wrote:
               | "works fine".
               | 
               | Since the rewrite, it's missing features and is rather
               | ... bleh.
        
             | criley2 wrote:
             | While Google does not notify of breaking the speed limit,
             | they do have speed limits, red light cameras, user-reported
             | speed traps, debris on road, etc.
        
               | yetihehe wrote:
               | Depends on country. In Poland yanosik has a little better
               | routing and MUCH better speed-traps notifications, but no
               | offline maps. There was auto-mapa here which had even
               | better routing and was fully offline, but was not free,
               | it's almost dying now.
        
             | levesque wrote:
             | I still don't understand why showing police cars or speed-
             | cams on a map/GPS map is allowed or even legal.
        
               | JustSomeNobody wrote:
               | Why would it not be?
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | I didn't show police cars. It just showed fixed speed
               | cams which is legal in the EU as even the radio stations
               | announce the location of currently active speed cams via
               | traffic information.
        
               | realityking wrote:
               | That is a matter pf national law, not EU law. In Germany
               | for example the radio announcements are legal but devices
               | and navigation systems that warn of them are not.
        
               | ipsi wrote:
               | It's legal in _some_ of the EU - to the best of my
               | knowledge, it 's illegal in Germany to have apps tell you
               | about speed cameras/etc (you can have the app, you just
               | can't _use_ that bit of it).
        
               | yetihehe wrote:
               | I don't understand why showing speed-cams would be
               | illegal. In Poland all speed-traps are clearly marked
               | with a sign at least 100m before, so that when someone
               | overspeeds, he doesn't suddenly break when he sees speed
               | trap (which caused more accidents than overspeeding).
        
               | thatBilly wrote:
               | The British Automobile Association (AA) used to have a
               | network of operatives on bikes (cycle scouts) who would
               | salute members displaying the AA badge if they were
               | approaching a police speed check.
               | 
               | This warning activity was tested in court and found to be
               | illegal, as interference with the police undertaking
               | their duties. Their response to the judgement was to
               | switch the warning method to NOT saluting members if
               | they're approaching a speed trap because apparently they
               | couldn't be found culpable for inaction. So they would
               | only salute members if the coast was clear. A bit like a
               | warrant canary.
        
               | yetihehe wrote:
               | In Poland people used to blink their high beams when
               | there was speed check ahead, it's sometimes still
               | practiced (illegal then and now, but not because you warn
               | of police, it's classified as "misuse of lights").
        
               | levesque wrote:
               | Take the reverse, when people know there are no speed
               | cams they are free to speed as they want, which I'm sure
               | is how a lot of people interpret this.
        
               | gpderetta wrote:
               | What happen, at least in Italy, is that are speed cam
               | warnings everywhere, but of course only a tiny percentage
               | at any time will have an actual speed camera.
               | 
               | It kind of works as deterrent, although I expect that the
               | effect wears off after a while.
        
               | yetihehe wrote:
               | Some people do, but you can easily put speed cameras
               | where there are some accidents. It's more honest that way
               | in my opinion. I've driven in Germany and their cameras
               | don't make me go much slower, just annoy:
               | 
               | - A series of 80-60 speed changes on straight road, then
               | just when you are annoyed and don't slow, there is a
               | speed trap.
               | 
               | - Badly marked school zone, I was doing 40km/h already,
               | then a black painted camera hidden in bushes caught me.
        
               | ilyt wrote:
               | We have those in Poland too, that's how I got my first
               | speeding ticket. three lanes each way 80, 80 80, crossing
               | with 60 and camera (there wasn't even any pedestrian
               | crossing there too.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | In most countries things are legal by default unless
               | specifically prohibited.
        
               | goldcd wrote:
               | Because the purpose of police cars and and speed cameras,
               | is ostensibly to make you slow down to the speed limit.
               | Marking these on your map, makes you slow down.
               | 
               | This probably varies country by country, depending on
               | whether it's a money-making exercise (where the police
               | try to hide) or safety (where cameras are painted bright
               | yellow and the police are clearly visible)
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | rob74 wrote:
               | ...this also varies by country: in some countries, the
               | speed limit itself, not the camera, is there for your
               | safety - I mean, how many cameras should they install?!
               | In others, they exaggerate the speed limit, e.g. 50 km/h
               | on a straight road outside of built-up areas, hoping that
               | drivers will at least slow down to 80 km/h (looking at
               | you, Italy!).
               | 
               | I guess the future of speed traps is "section control",
               | e.g. install cameras at beginning and end of a speed-
               | restricted stretch, and if the time you needed is
               | significantly below the expected one with legal speed,
               | you get a ticket.
        
               | aden1ne wrote:
               | > I guess the future of speed traps is "section control",
               | e.g. install cameras at beginning and end of a speed-
               | restricted stretch, and if the time you needed is
               | significantly below the expected one with legal speed,
               | you get a ticket.
               | 
               | This has been common in Western Europe for decades now.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Anywhere with electronic tolls already has this. It would
               | be trivial for politicians to hit everyone with a
               | speeding ticket on a tolled highway if average speed
               | between two tolls is more than legal limit.
               | 
               | But it would be political suicide.
        
             | pietervdvn wrote:
             | Maybe an OpenStreetMap-based application works well for
             | you. Organic Maps, OsmAnd and Magic Earth have offline car
             | navigation and (I think) warnings for speed traps.
        
               | GoldenRacer wrote:
               | How are the directions on organic maps and magic earth? I
               | tried OsmAnd and it's directions were awful for me.
               | 
               | The first time I used it, was for a drive that Google
               | tells me is 2 hour/100 mile. It initially gave me a route
               | that was 1:58 and 120 miles. I personally don't think
               | driving an extra 20 miles is worth saving 2 minutes so I
               | switched it to most efficient route which worked for that
               | drive.
               | 
               | The next time I used it though was for a drive that
               | should've been 30 minutes/30 miles. It gave me a route
               | that was an hour long on back roads that saved me like a
               | mile of driving. This time, saving a mile of driving
               | isn't worth adding 30 minutes of time for me so I just
               | gave up.
               | 
               | There really needs to be a mode that finds a compromise
               | between route time, route distance, and route complexity
               | instead of just optimizing for one and ignoring the
               | others.
        
               | habi wrote:
               | I really like the way Magic Earth routes me. The ETA is
               | usually spot on and from what I see the routes are
               | sensible. I'm using it in Europe.
        
             | JustSomeNobody wrote:
             | Until their rewrite. Now it's ... bleh.
        
         | soco wrote:
         | Maybe it will help to know that Google Maps also work offline -
         | you can download designated areas for offline use.
        
           | GordonS wrote:
           | Though, annoyingly, you can't use the search function without
           | data. So you can see the map tiles fine, but that's about it
           | :-/
        
             | CharlesW wrote:
             | > _Though, annoyingly, you can 't use the search function
             | without data._
             | 
             | Have you tried this recently? I just did a family vacation
             | in Death Valley and used Google Maps offline exclusively.
             | Search worked fine.
        
               | GordonS wrote:
               | Admittedly not for some time, I'll be over the moon if it
               | finally supports offline search!
        
               | drchickensalad wrote:
               | I use offline search all the time
        
               | FeistySkink wrote:
               | From my experience this is heavily location-dependent, so
               | US is probably the worst example.
        
           | gsa wrote:
           | Google Maps without internet is barely usable. It only has
           | driving directions which is pretty useless if you are on foot
           | or a bike. It's actually astonishing that Google Maps can
           | create an offline navigation plan for a vehicle that weighs
           | thousands of kilos while walking directions always need
           | internet to work.
        
         | idealmedtech wrote:
         | Organic Maps is a very good and low resource offline mapping
         | app that includes trails, point to point elevation mapping, and
         | very low storage footprint. All built on top of OpenStreetMap.
         | Definitely recommend for camping/travelling etc where you might
         | be out of service for days.
        
           | uneekname wrote:
           | And it updates map data every two weeks, so you can actually
           | experience map improvements in your area!
        
         | alias_neo wrote:
         | Don't forget the portable media player too.
        
         | toyg wrote:
         | I don't think we've fully appreciated yet that "phones" are
         | really the true embodiment of the original Personal Digital
         | Assistant, i.e. an external brain that will augment yours in
         | _any_ circumstance.
         | 
         |  _Any_ portable device has been (or will soon be) replaced by
         | "phones".
        
           | etrautmann wrote:
           | Really? I think the whole world already gets this, and even
           | the conversation seems somewhat quaint at this point.
        
             | jrimbault wrote:
             | Yes, I'm constantly referring to my "phone" as my "brain's
             | third hemisphere". It makes people chuckle but no one stops
             | at that joke. It's completely "in the culture".
        
               | DonHopkins wrote:
               | My late friend Hugh Daniel used to refer to his Bihn's
               | backpack as his "LSD", for "Life Support Device". Like
               | when we were leaving the house he'd shout "Oh no, I
               | forgot my LSD! I'll be right back!" then run back in and
               | fetch his backpack.
               | 
               | But now my smartphone is my LSD.
        
               | KineticLensman wrote:
               | My metacortex
        
           | personjerry wrote:
           | I can't wait for the iGlock
        
             | Yizahi wrote:
             | Apple is working on that, relentlessly thinning and
             | sharpening their phones :)
        
             | tenebrisalietum wrote:
             | then the iSwitch
        
             | Moissanite wrote:
             | And the enterprise equivalent: Amazon Orbital Bombardment
             | (with MongoDB compatibility)
        
               | orthoxerox wrote:
               | > with MongoDB compatibility
               | 
               | Does that mean no encryption and no authentication by
               | default?
        
               | martin_a wrote:
               | I wonder how many people will accidently nuke themselves
               | with that, because they forget to set up their geofencing
               | or whatever before activating it.
               | 
               | You'll read it on HN first!
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | But it's okay, because of their multiple-tenancy
               | practices, they only nuked the US offices, and a remote
               | engineer noticed that the CI servers were down. He then
               | drove halfway through the country to crawl through
               | radioactive waste, just so he could plug back in the
               | ethernet cable.
        
               | martin_a wrote:
               | Sounds like great material for a "Doing XY: What we've
               | learned"-corporate blog post! Looking forward to that!
        
               | Moissanite wrote:
               | I'm inclined to wait for the fly.io guys to weaponize
               | their platform; the blog posts they produce are just so
               | much higher quality.
        
             | chii wrote:
             | why would you get an iGlock, when there's the iLaser?
        
             | pimlottc wrote:
             | They're working on it:
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXh3EfX_CqA
        
           | s3000 wrote:
           | Do we still use phones _if_ Meta is right and life shifts
           | into VR? Devices don 't have to be portable if people rarely
           | leave home.
        
             | yamtaddle wrote:
             | All these VR efforts are anticipating hardware advancements
             | that make AR/VR glasses that are similar in size and form
             | to sunglasses. I can't believe any of these companies
             | (Microsoft, Apple, Nintendo, Facebook, et c.) genuinely
             | think that AR on a phone/handheld or big ol' VR goggles are
             | going to take off, especially since both aren't exactly new
             | and both remain very niche--but solve that hardware
             | problem, and those glasses _will_ , 100% for-sure, be the
             | next "smartphone" in terms of changing the role of
             | computing in our lives, and any company not ready for it
             | risks being left behind.
        
             | neoberg wrote:
             | thank god meta is not right
        
           | DonHopkins wrote:
           | They're waterproof and they have vigorous haptic feedback
           | now.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJZtMDM6uVc
        
         | criley2 wrote:
         | I'm on the other side. My father used a Garmin GPS in his
         | vehicle for 15+ years.
         | 
         | The phone is a much better experience! Every time he had yet
         | another issue, I wanted to be like "just use your phone!"
         | 
         | - Maps are out of date: Garmin required manual wired updates,
         | Google Maps was always up to date
         | 
         | - Traffic costs: Garmin charged $10/mo for traffic data, Google
         | Maps did it free
         | 
         | - Screen quality: Even in the early 2010's, smartphone screens
         | were bigger and clearer than most car GPS units
         | 
         | - Attraction data: Google's was way more up to date than
         | Garmin's third party attraction data, and Google quickly added
         | multi-stop trips, business hours, busy-level of destination,
         | etc
         | 
         | - Data Entry/voice: Google's voice entry and on screen keyboard
         | were way better than Garmin
         | 
         | I was so happy when he got rid of that GPS and I finally got to
         | stop supporting it.
        
           | coffeebeqn wrote:
           | With car play and android equivalent it's so much better than
           | a standalone device for navigating. I do have a garmin watch
           | with offline topographical and trail maps for hiking off the
           | grid but I only use that a few times a year. I could probably
           | get those on a phone too
        
             | ilyt wrote:
             | Newest gen of AA/Car play can also display map directly on
             | gauge cluster, which is just perfect solution
        
         | simonh wrote:
         | There's an old joke that: computer + X = computer
         | 
         | Where X has been things like keyboard, screen, disk drives,
         | modem (now network adapter), speakers, microphone. All were
         | originally separate devices. For historical reasons we now call
         | hand computers phones, but the basic insight that these things
         | just voraciously absorb peripheral and related functions is
         | still just as true.
        
           | varrock wrote:
           | > For historical reasons we now call hand computers phones
           | 
           | Recently, I've been wondering why the name "phone" has stuck
           | around for a device that has evolved with many more features
           | than that of a telephone. I'm not going to pretend I know a
           | lot about the history of these technologies, but I just find
           | it fascinating that we've kept this identification to
           | something that really provides so many core utilities. I'm
           | curious to know more about the historical implications you
           | alluded to.
           | 
           | Alternatively (and maybe quite a stretch), could I argue that
           | our smartphones are just providing telecommunications to
           | other services, namely, the APIs that they interact with to
           | serve us things like GPS functionality, audio, etc., hence
           | the name "phone"?
        
             | neogodless wrote:
             | Phones connect us to people. Landline, cellphone or
             | smartphone, they connect us. The underlying technology is
             | not as important, nor the additional features.
             | 
             | You use the phone to talk, chat, post, share, get
             | directions to see other people, take photos of people, etc.
        
             | alanbernstein wrote:
             | I agree it's a funny historical name. But the distinction
             | between devices with/without cell service is somewhat
             | significant.
        
             | bitwize wrote:
             | It has to do with how nontechnical people perceived things
             | pre-smartphone.
             | 
             | To technical folks, a computer is a device with a CPU that
             | can process data and make decisions based on that data. So
             | smartphones are computers.
             | 
             | To nontechnical folks before the late 2000s, a computer was
             | a device that ran Windows or macOS with a screen and
             | keyboard, and you use it to do spreadsheets, word
             | processing, and such. A phone was a device that connected
             | you to your social world via voice and later text
             | communications. So when smartphones emerged, to
             | nontechnical folks they looked and behaved more like phones
             | -- social connectors -- than like computers, or information
             | crunchers. So they got called phones.
             | 
             | It's like how the ancient Hebrews called whales and
             | dolphins fish, despite those animals being classified as
             | mammals under modern taxonomy. The Hebrews were going by
             | how the animals looked and behaved and how people related
             | to them, rather than genetic inheritance
        
               | jeremyjh wrote:
               | > they looked and behaved more like phones -- social
               | connectors -- than like computers, or information
               | crunchers. So they got called phones.
               | 
               | They were marketed as a replacement and upgrade for the
               | non-smart mobile phone you already had in your pocket.
               | People had already adopted wireless devices that could
               | make calls, send texts, play games and even access the
               | internet in limited ways and those devices were called
               | phones.
        
             | stolenmerch wrote:
             | It's a legacy term that made the leap each new generation.
             | Apple's decision to name their device the iPhone helped
             | solidify it.
        
               | latexr wrote:
               | Agreed. From a marketing perspective, it makes sense
               | Apple called it a phone. People already had mobile phones
               | on them so you had nothing to lose with the switch. Had
               | they positioned it as a PDA1 it might've been seen as an
               | extra unnecessary device for business people. They'd need
               | to waste effort assuring people it made calls and sent
               | SMS messages so it could be used _instead_ of the phone.
               | An improvement to your current device is an easier sell
               | than a replacement.
               | 
               | 1
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_digital_assistant
        
               | justsomehnguy wrote:
               | And one company who boasted about capabilities of their
               | 'mobile computers' almost ceased to exist.
        
             | smeej wrote:
             | I'd guess it's because it evolved by adding features to
             | phones, not adding telephony to something else.
        
           | maximus-decimus wrote:
           | Did the phone absorb the ITouch or did the ITouch adsorb the
           | phone?
        
           | EGreg wrote:
           | X = humans ?
        
             | theandrewbailey wrote:
             | Coming soon to a technological singularity near you.
        
               | winReInstall wrote:
               | Its always fun to comment on singularity comments
               | sounding like a bot that went of the rails and lost
               | context and does not know how to end a sentence and trys
               | to keep the convertsation going within one sentence to
               | not experience existential dread of dying at the end of a
               | sentence.
        
             | simonh wrote:
             | Maybe we'd like to think it's the other way around, but in
             | reality...
        
             | spennant wrote:
             | Wait.
        
             | cnity wrote:
             | Nice try Greg Egan, trying to steal sci-fi ideas from HN.
        
               | EGreg wrote:
               | You took me down a rabbit hole, son. Love it. How to
               | maintain anonymous identities has presented a certain
               | fascination for me.
               | 
               | Well, bitch I could be. No profile pictures needed on HN.
               | 
               | And yet ... my profile says I'm a person with quite the
               | digital presence on the 'net. I prefer that my impact be
               | far larger than my fame.
        
             | maximus-decimus wrote:
             | I've seen people legitimately want to live forever as a
             | computer general AI. Uploading their consciousness to a
             | cloud.
        
         | danielrpa wrote:
         | You can download maps for offline use with Google Maps. It's
         | not exactly the same, but very close in practice.
        
           | worble wrote:
           | Except when you can't: when I was going with my friends to
           | Japan they couldn't download the maps due to a licensing
           | issue or something.
           | 
           | Luckily OSM was more than happy to let me download it's maps.
        
             | LorenPechtel wrote:
             | Hit the same thing in China. I have free cellular data
             | while there--but at a trickle. Maps were painful and the
             | VPN needed to access Google Maps also added it's own
             | headaches because of the spotty connection causing repeated
             | reconnects.
        
             | frxx wrote:
             | This used to be an issue, but downloading maps of Japan is
             | possible these days.
        
       | barbariangrunge wrote:
       | Is this the future of the art and writing markets once ai gets
       | better?
        
       | WaitWaitWha wrote:
       | In my experience I recover low level storages (think _dd_ or
       | lower) in consumer and professional cameras, and cell phones.
       | 
       | I still find errors in FAT32 implementation when it comes to
       | cameras, while phones have moved on to get specialized formats
       | depending on the storage chips' design.
       | 
       | Cameras' firmware are decades behind.
        
         | jve wrote:
         | Does it make your life easier or harder? (How easier is it to
         | recover from FAT32 than from "specialized format")?
         | 
         | Does specialized format means you don't ever need to recover
         | from them or noticeably less?
        
           | WaitWaitWha wrote:
           | > Does it make your life easier or harder?
           | 
           | It makes _my_ life harder because recovery has to be manually
           | adjusted to work with the incorrect implementation.
           | 
           | It also makes the owners' life harder too. older file systems
           | are not geared for chips and thrash the storage, making them
           | fail significantly faster, be it removable or built-in.
           | 
           | > Does specialized format means you don't ever need to
           | recover from them or noticeably less?
           | 
           | For my context, I recover them for forensics purposes. When I
           | wrote "specialized format" (e.g., JFFS2, YaFFs, Target, F2F2,
           | UBIFS) I was referring storage formats geared towards chip vs
           | disk. mobile phones tend to be very easy to recover; almost
           | plug-and-play. They are often are hardware modules where the
           | entire storage can be removed, and connected through common,
           | physical connectors to recovery device.
        
       | Damogran6 wrote:
       | Will nobody think of the Flashlight industry?
       | 
       | No science fiction story I ever read said anything like "It was
       | dark, but it was okay, because I had my personal cellular
       | internet communications device"
        
         | some_random wrote:
         | Not really comparable unless you're talking exclusively about
         | trashy keychain flashlights. An 18650 powered flashlight for
         | $30 will light up an entire room while your phone will help you
         | read something if you hold it close
        
         | mik1998 wrote:
         | Phone flashlights are horrible and incomparable to actual
         | flashlights.
        
           | Damogran6 wrote:
           | But handily beat absolute darkness
        
           | agloeregrets wrote:
           | Yes, though I would note that the flashlight industry got way
           | brighter in the last 20 years. The good old trusty plastic
           | incandescent flashlight with D cell batteries is what most
           | households had sitting around for years prior and a modern
           | smartphone actually compares favorably to those in brightness
           | (though not focused)
           | 
           | Modern flashlights are insane, they can even be dangerous
           | haha.
           | 
           | of note: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2I_fW0dhZn8&ab_chann
           | el=Insid...
        
             | rightbyte wrote:
             | > I would note that the flashlight industry got way
             | brighter in the last 20 years.
             | 
             | Tell me about it. I tried to find a flashlight for my 2yo
             | son that he could stare into without hurting his eyes.
             | There are none. I need to find a old light bulb one
             | somewhere in some basement.
        
           | visarga wrote:
           | "Horrible" but always with you.
        
           | moffkalast wrote:
           | The best kind of flashlight is the kind you have with you.
           | All the others suck.
        
             | jimnotgym wrote:
             | I have one on my key ring for that reason
        
         | vsareto wrote:
         | They moved on to putting bright LEDs on trucks
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | Maybe my 2000s knowledge isn't as good as I thought, but were
         | people carrying flashlights back then? My impression was that
         | most people didn't, and therefore the flashlight that came with
         | phones were a nice bonus rather than something that
         | cannibalized flashlight sales.
        
           | weberer wrote:
           | I remember everyone had a flashlight for around the house.
           | You'd generally need one when changing incandescent light
           | bulbs, which burnt out every 6 months or so. A lot of people
           | would also carry around the pocket Maglights for whatever
           | reason.
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33830187
        
       | Kaibeezy wrote:
       | You want bad software/UI? Flash triggers. OMFG. I have _one_
       | flash. M on the screen means two opposite things in two different
       | places. Etc.
        
       | college_physics wrote:
       | from the comments it feels already the case that carrying a
       | camera is nowadays a signal that you are not a "casual"
       | photographer but a prosumer (or worse :-)
       | 
       | stands to reason, though, that for any given form factor if the
       | device is dedicated to one task it will do it better than a
       | similarly sized multi-purpose device (and one that, nota-bene, is
       | primarily designed for and busy with collecting and sending user
       | data back home).
       | 
       | both optics, ergonomics, battery life and compute / software
       | could be far superior in a compact compared to a phone. so the 3%
       | niche market remaining might evolve into some really cool
       | cameras.
        
       | almog wrote:
       | I don't expect futures phones, in their current form factor to
       | ever match any dedicate (future) camera that can accommodate a
       | better sensor and optics.
       | 
       | What I would have liked to see smartphones makers match is option
       | for removable battery in a flagship like phone.
       | 
       | Some vendors (Samsung included) have their line of rugged phones
       | with removable batteries, these phones tend have a not so great
       | screen, camera and often processor as well.
        
       | novaRom wrote:
       | Most people even stopped making landscape mode fotos an videos.
       | Portrait mode is the king today. No rotation needed, shareable,
       | full screen area utilization.
        
         | adrr wrote:
         | I am waiting for phone cameras to use square sensors and just
         | let us select between portrait or landscape without having to
         | rotate the phone. New Gopro has it.
        
         | medo-bear wrote:
         | apparently this is due to instagram
        
       | qikInNdOutReply wrote:
       | Its a strange thing. You need a stable society with a social
       | safety net to unleash such creative destruction, but a stable
       | society has a tendency to develop structures like guilds that
       | prevent just this creative destruction.
       | 
       | The guild of map makers allows to ship in materials that allow
       | for the creation of a machine that provides maps for free, but
       | would try to prevent the construction of said machine by
       | legislation influence at all cost.
       | 
       | Which is begging the question, how does one ensure that the
       | "protective" legislation always remains ineffective or gets
       | devoured? Should protective laws always have a "lifetime"?
        
       | yamrzou wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/M1i4k
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | pornel wrote:
       | Camera manufacturers are institutionally incapable of writing
       | good software.
       | 
       | I have experience with Sony, and their firmware barely changed in
       | the last decade. Their Wi-Fi and Bluetooth mostly doesn't work.
       | Touch screens are from a bygone era: laggy, imprecise, and
       | without multi-touch. They don't have resolution good enough to
       | check if the photos came out sharp. Their phone apps are a clunky
       | afterthought.
       | 
       | Smartphones are running circles around them with computational
       | photography. "HDR" mode on Sony cameras is slow and primitive.
       | I'm not a pro photographer, so I can't justify spending time
       | manually tweaking every RAW file when smartphones do it well 99%
       | of the time.
        
         | paulpan wrote:
         | It boils down to 2 things:
         | 
         | 1) Fact that whereas camera technology in smartphones has & is
         | continuing to develop rapidly (computational photography as
         | mentioned is latest major jump), it has largely stagnated
         | within the mid-low tier camera market. Makes sense Panasonic is
         | exiting the market, and other major players like Sony and
         | Fujifilm focusing on the high end.
         | 
         | 2) Vast majority users value convenience and ecosystem
         | integration over pure photo quality. In most cases the latest
         | smartphone take "good enough" photographs, so who wants to
         | fiddle with having to transfer images from your standalone
         | camera to your photo before sharing on social media? As the
         | adage goes, "the best camera is the one you have on hand".
         | 
         | Personally I'd love to see something like the Samsung Galaxy S4
         | Zoom or Nokia Lumia 808/1020 being revitalized - a camera-first
         | smartphone. How long before Apple or Google enter the DLSR or
         | mirrorless market? Seems inevitable given the large investments
         | both companies already make in smartphone camera photography.
        
         | Scene_Cast2 wrote:
         | The funny thing is that this translates over to Sony Xperia
         | smartphone cameras too. On one hand, their custom camera app's
         | UI feels like a Sony A7 variant. On the other, basic expected
         | computational features such as night mode are missing.
        
           | nolok wrote:
           | > On the other, basic expected computational features such as
           | night mode are missing.
           | 
           | Oh, how fast is progress in the world of technology.
           | 
           | I remember 6 years ago when google showed some prototypes of
           | night photo from a smartphone using long expose. Meanwhile my
           | Galaxy Note 4 made blurry unusable mess during the 14th of
           | july nightly event I tried it at, while my gf DLSR were clear
           | and great. Ah ah, smartphones will never be able to do that.
           | 
           | How 4 years ago Night Sight blew me away with their
           | demonstration and almost made me go pixel.
           | 
           | How 3 years ago Samsung added a Night mode to my S9+ through
           | a regular update and while the photo took a whole second to
           | take the result was usually clean and crisp compared to the
           | noisy mess on my previous Note 4, making it actually usable
           | for static scene or portrait shot.
           | 
           | How the night mode on my Note 10 was genuinely great to the
           | point it was just another mode as long as you avoid the usual
           | night tricks like light sources.
           | 
           | How my new S22 Ultra for the first time passed my "smartphone
           | will never really be good for night event shots" by taking
           | picture during the 14th of july fireworks the quality of
           | which I would scientifically classify as "pretty fucking
           | great".
           | 
           | And now it's just a basic expected computational feature.
           | 
           | Sometime we forget how much progress is being made due to how
           | incremental they all are, but damn, and that's just one
           | feature on a piece of glass and plastic that's insanely
           | powerful and filled with features in my pocket.
           | 
           | PS: the lack of Apple mention is merely because I'm not an
           | Apple guy, I'm sure they had the same insane path
        
             | eganist wrote:
             | Among my devices I have a phone that unfolds into a tablet
             | and has 3x optical, 0.6x optical, and 10x AI-assisted zoom
             | that can take pictures like this
             | (https://imgur.com/a/ITwdZSO) with a total 30x zoom from
             | literally 20 miles away.
             | 
             | (Edit: for those curious, it's Samsung's "AI Super-
             | resolution" tech, which I expect works similarly to AI
             | upscaling tech e.g in Adobe's products. The phone I'm using
             | in this example is the Fold 4)
             | 
             | And I don't even have the best smartphone camera on the
             | market right now. That prize goes to the S22 ultra which
             | has two separate telephoto lenses (cameras?), 3x and 10x.
             | https://www.samsung.com/uk/support/mobile-devices/check-
             | out-...
             | 
             | Yeah when you sit down and think about it, it's nuts where
             | we are today relative to last year, five years ago, and a
             | decade ago. Especially considering 2019 still feels like
             | yesterday because of COVID.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | What does it look like without the AI assist? I wonder if
               | it is "creating" more than it is "photographing".
               | 
               | Also what phone is it?
        
               | eganist wrote:
               | Galaxy Z Fold 4.
               | 
               | The S22 ultra has a better set of cameras, but I needed
               | the foldy tech to have a portable tablet.
        
               | saiya-jin wrote:
               | Probably Samsung's Z folds, one of the things Apple has
               | so far no answer for and they are mighty usable as they
               | are now. Ie split screen works very well.
               | 
               | I have S22 ultra and camera is even better there - 10x
               | optical zoom properly sees much better than my eyes, so
               | not only its great for catching kids running around
               | moments without kids being tiny figures on each photo,
               | but its usable ie if I want to check some remote street
               | sign/name without walking 100m closer to read it myself.
               | 
               | Night cameras on top of the line phones these days sees
               | much better than human eyes in the dark too - pics I snap
               | during my night walks (one easy way how to clear my mind
               | and actually do some light exercise) show so much more
               | details than my eyes can resolve, once stopped me from
               | falling down some nasty ravine when I saw just outlines
               | of the terrain. All handheld in almost pitch dark.
               | 
               | Plus S22 ultra has this special mode it turns itself
               | internally in when shooting moon on higher zooms (around
               | 30x) - its more of a party trick since its just 1
               | subject, but within past few years it was the only time I
               | could see (and produce in this case) literal jaw-dropping
               | effect on folks around me. It looks nice, craters and
               | seas in sharp details, also handheld (30x in the night,
               | thats quite an achievement). They all rushed out with
               | their latest xiaomis and apples just to snap the same,
               | all ending up with small blurry white blobs and not much
               | more.
        
               | nolok wrote:
               | S22 Ultra optical is only 3x, not 10x.
               | 
               | The reason 10x shot look so great is because it uses the
               | 50MP main AND 10MP telephoto lenses so it has enough
               | details available to produce very clear shot.
        
               | eganist wrote:
               | S22 ultra telephoto #2 is 10x
               | 
               | https://www.samsung.com/uk/support/mobile-devices/check-
               | out-...
               | 
               | 10MP F4.9 [10x, Dual Pixel AF], OIS, FOV 11deg, 1/3.52",
               | 1.12um
               | 
               | Space zoom is 10x on top of that.
        
               | nolok wrote:
               | Not parent but the S22 Ultra has a 3x optical zoom, then
               | up to 100x AI assisted that they call space zoom. No the
               | same phone parent mention but it should answer your
               | question: up to roughly 30x the photo is "real" in that
               | the digital side is merely cleaning up noise. Above that
               | you can clearly see a drop both in quality and in
               | details, small errors that are actually there in reality
               | start disapearing from the shot too.
               | 
               | Link to shots from a techradar article [1] (note that
               | these are lossy compressed, even the 1x has artefact, so
               | I put them only to compare between them / the zoom
               | levels):
               | 
               | 1x: https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/4pcFBCfWpfjjJAp7RQ7
               | NXQ-120...
               | 
               | 3x: https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/EdzEYaf85czuW9xJNnP
               | RwQ-120...
               | 
               | 10x: https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/vDCsCZc5EDDHyMF6sR
               | n5UR-120...
               | 
               | 30x: https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/FWkeGcGZTopnXgfLWD
               | brMQ-120...
               | 
               | 100x: https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/oGBARcTnieEBciBDn
               | 4BCEQ-120...
               | 
               | We can agree that the 100x shot is useless, and the 30x
               | shot too except maybe in some specific situations, but
               | the 10x shots are very much good. Perfect or worthy or a
               | dedicated camera with a zoom ? No. But for every day use
               | absolutely.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.techradar.com/news/we-need-to-talk-about-
               | samsung...
        
               | eganist wrote:
               | S22 ultra, specifically telephoto lens #2, is 10x
               | 
               | https://www.samsung.com/uk/support/mobile-devices/check-
               | out-...
               | 
               | 10MP F4.9 [10x, Dual Pixel AF], OIS, FOV 11deg, 1/3.52",
               | 1.12um
               | 
               | Its #4 in the graphic.
               | 
               | Space zoom is 10x on top of that.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | I wonder how far we are from the phones running some sort
             | of Stable Diffusion AI with the photo taken as an input to
             | create various fixed and touched up scenes.
        
               | Galaxeblaffer wrote:
               | that is basically what happens, if you ever saw the raw
               | image that the tiny sensor created it works look hideous,
               | i guess it would just be adding a bit more to what's
               | already happening
        
               | _puk wrote:
               | Obviously(?) not stable diffusion, but the touching up of
               | scenes is already there with the Pixel 6 magic eraser.
               | 
               | One touch removal of people and background intrusions
               | (even goes as far as suggesting items for removal).
               | 
               | So, not far I imagine!
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | I wonder if it can run retroactive so you can use the
               | face recognition to Stalin any former Nikolai Yezhovs you
               | may have from all your photos.
        
             | superchunk wrote:
             | I upgraded from an iPhone XR to an iPhone 13 Pro. The
             | differences are striking. Having multiple lenses and
             | advanced optics for features like macro photography and
             | zoom are great. Big advances in low light capability. I
             | also got a great pic of fireworks on the 4th.
             | 
             | Looking back at pics from the iPhone 3GS is wild, totally
             | different world.
        
             | _aavaa_ wrote:
             | For those of you who are an apple, someone implemented
             | Google's HDR+ to work on raw files from DSLR cameras:
             | https://github.com/martin-marek/hdr-plus-swift
        
           | agloeregrets wrote:
           | This is why the iPhone is actually a good split here: The
           | default camera App is bleeding edge on computational
           | photography but then when you want the pro experience there
           | is the app Halide which is just an incredibly well designed
           | pro camera interface that would thrive on a Mirrorless body.
           | I'm kinda shocked that no small camera manufacturer hasn't
           | reached out to the team.
        
           | softfalcon wrote:
           | Hah! I too have used a Sony Xperia Android and the UI was
           | atrocious there as well!
           | 
           | The same has been said about some of the PlayStation UI's.
           | 
           | In my opinion, this is more of a Sony problem and less of a
           | camera problem. Though that may just be me!
        
         | psychomugs wrote:
         | It's a shame how well-designed and fun-to-use Fujifilm cameras
         | are (I've owned several and they are the only digital cameras I
         | use, apart from my phone) but how garbage their mobile app is.
         | From what I've seen, Leica is the only company with a usable
         | first-party app.
        
           | nop_slide wrote:
           | Can concure, just got an x100v and it's great but sometimes
           | it takes me 10 mins of restarting the damn app for it to
           | connect correctly.
           | 
           | I end up just doing SD card -> iphotos which will sync up to
           | my phone later.
        
         | jcims wrote:
         | I've sworn off Sony cameras after paying ~$1500 for a NEX-6 and
         | having them abandon the firmware at version 1.03, 18 months
         | after the camera was released.
         | 
         | I don't even remotely understand how that's possible. Did they
         | just contract all of the work out?
        
           | AdrianB1 wrote:
           | I never had a firmware upgrade for any of the compact digital
           | cameras (Canon) I had between ~ 1998 and 2012. I did not even
           | think that this should exist, they worked well from the
           | beginning.
        
             | someweirdperson wrote:
             | The NEX-6 mentioned by the parent isn't compact. Nikon
             | DSLRs do get updates. Example [0].
             | 
             | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32248732
        
         | esel2k wrote:
         | I agree on all points with my sony a7. Especially the Bluetooth
         | connectivity was a great start but no updates and constantly
         | dropping connections make it look laughable in 2022.
         | 
         | I guess there is a perception that it is like hardware << once
         | its out its sold and we don't care about it >>.
         | 
         | At this stage I am seriously wondering if I will ever replace
         | my camera with a new one or just be happy with a new
         | smartphone. Maybe the camera will just stay a a sidehobby.
        
         | jsight wrote:
         | There's also an issue with camera UI that phones managed to
         | largely bypass. I remember getting a Canon t4i with a touch
         | screen. The touch interface was actually pretty decent and this
         | was probably ~10 years ago! But a lot of "camera people" hated
         | it. They'd complain that it would inevitably lead to smudges on
         | the screen and they wanted physical controls instead.
         | 
         | So who do you sell a dedicated camera to? A new UI will largely
         | alienate the small market that still exists. The old UI
         | guarantees an unappealing product for the smartphone user.
         | 
         | Ultimately all interfaces have to be easily navigable with
         | buttons and this has consequences.
        
         | ISL wrote:
         | I'll go against the grain here and hard-disagree.
         | 
         | My Canon has locked up hard only once in half a decade of hard
         | use, generating ~8TB of images in adverse conditions. It is
         | sometimes left turned on for months at a time. I sometimes
         | accidentally do terrible things with the power switch and SD
         | card. Lenses are attached/removed without a care in the world.
         | I've never seen a flaw in the function of menus or the
         | corruption of a single image.
         | 
         | I cannot state the same for almost any other software product.
         | I can use it like a tool, not like a computer. That's a sign of
         | good software.
        
           | daniel-s wrote:
           | Aren't all the things you described signs of good hardware?
        
         | Tempest1981 wrote:
         | Sony still makes many smartphone sensors. And optics? Not sure.
         | 
         | They just don't get to put their name on the resulting "camera"
         | in this new world.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | Mostly agree, but I will say Canon seem to have eventually
         | nailed the Bluetooth/WiFi experience, at least for me on
         | Android.
        
         | prmoustache wrote:
         | I am one of these luddites that still use a compact camera.
         | 
         | The firmware may be bad, yet I take a picture faster on my Sony
         | compact camera than I do with my smartphone thanks to the
         | physical buttons. I can also do it while cycling while doing
         | the same with my smartphone is annoying as fuck in winter with
         | gloves, in summer with sweat and expose the risk of losing and
         | destroying my precious pocket computer.
         | 
         | Also for some my phone screen show as a black screen when using
         | my polarized sunglasses while the lcd of my camera is still
         | visible and allow me to point and shoot quickly. No idea what
         | is the difference in tech on both that would explain that
         | difference.
         | 
         | Most flagship smartphones may be super responsive but the
         | average sub 200usd smartphone won't necessarily fire up the
         | camera app faster than my Sony compact camera. And there is no
         | way I will buy a 600 to 1000usd smartphone. I'd rather
         | repair/replace either a 200usd smartphone or a second hand
         | compact camera in the event I drop it and break it than a
         | single 1000usd one.
         | 
         | Also from my experience with friends using flagships and apple
         | ones, even the best smartphones are crappy under low light.
         | Smartphones are great during the day, once it is dark they are
         | pretty much useless.
        
           | LorenPechtel wrote:
           | There is still a small market, but not enough to support many
           | players.
           | 
           | I've got a compact around here somewhere, specifically
           | because it can take getting dunked. With the pandemic my
           | intended use case has gone away and I'm not sure where it is
           | now.
        
             | prmoustache wrote:
             | > There is still a small market, but not enough to support
             | many players.
             | 
             | Definitely.
             | 
             | And I can understand Panasonic and Nikon getting out of it
             | when most people interested in a compact are looking for
             | the Sony RX100 or Canon G*X cameras.
        
           | svachalek wrote:
           | I think that last bit has been true until recent flagships.
           | Recent iPhones are sluggish in the dark, but take pictures
           | that are better than my eyesight.
        
           | duffyjp wrote:
           | I've been carrying a Sony TX100V in my work bag for I suppose
           | 11 years now. I'm on my second one. It has staggeringly good
           | macro capabilities. I've had two 8x10 prints done this year
           | and they're amazing.
           | 
           | It's a 2011 model and AFAIK the latest in the line. You have
           | to go much bigger to get better quality. I'd buy an updated
           | model in a heartbeat.
           | 
           | https://www.dpreview.com/products/sony/compacts/sony_dsctx10.
           | ..
        
         | LeoPanthera wrote:
         | This is so true. I have an Olympus M4/3 camera, and to update
         | the firmware on it, you must install a Mac application that
         | _requires a kernel extension_.
         | 
         | This is offensively stupid and I can't believe this hasn't
         | changed in years.
        
           | abruzzi wrote:
           | Sony has a stupid update app as well, but Nikon and Pentax?
           | Download a firmware file, put it on the root of the SD card,
           | and boot itin a particular way or goto some menu and runu the
           | update. Its a very 90's process but easy and simple compared
           | to Olympus and Sony.
        
         | manv1 wrote:
         | It's not a problem with camera manufacturers, it's a problem
         | with hardware companies.
         | 
         | Even chip vendors, who you would would think understand the
         | importance of software, will de-prioritize their software side.
         | 
         | I wonder if it's a sort of macho thing; anyone can learn to
         | write software, but not everyone can get an EE degree.
         | 
         | It also could be that the idea of incremental releases doesn't
         | really exist on the hardware side. Hardware, because it's
         | physical, requires a coordinated release. Then you do the next
         | revision once the inventory gets low. The idea that you can
         | ship on a flexible schedule is alien to the hardware side.
        
           | 4gotunameagain wrote:
           | > sort of macho thing
           | 
           | please contain this to twitter. What does "macho" have to do
           | with comparing the relative difficulty of two things and
           | attaching status to the most difficult?
           | 
           | That's how society brought us where we are.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | > anyone can learn to write software, but not everyone can
           | get an EE degree.
           | 
           | I took a EE microcontrollers class. A lot of EEs struggled
           | writing assembly, and they all had at least an introductory C
           | programming course.
        
         | pkolaczk wrote:
         | Wifi and Bluetooth... Yeah. It's not good on DSLRs either. My
         | Pentax K1 has WiFi option, and, otherwise being an excellent
         | camera in terms of imaging quality, build, ergonomics, good UI,
         | it has somehow unreliable and cumbersome wifi - hard to set up
         | and the mobile app is average at best. As if different people
         | designed the wifi subsystem.
         | 
         | And interestingly my Tascam 44dw (not a camera, but sound
         | recorder) has also abysmal wifi. Low range, unreliable and
         | seems to be using single TCP connection for sending realtime
         | data which suffers from head-of-line blocking. As if noone
         | there heard about UDP.
         | 
         | Why is wifi such a problem? Weird.
        
         | xnx wrote:
         | Precisely. Big lenses should be dump peripherals to phones.
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | Sony shooter here (A7S2, A6300)...
         | 
         | > Their Wi-Fi and Bluetooth mostly doesn't work.
         | 
         | YES YES YES. And they don't support such basic use cases as
         | "open an access point and let the connected device do the work
         | of selecting pictures" - no, you have to select the photos on
         | the camera and then call them down from the mobile app. Super
         | "great" when you're in the field that I am and document rallies
         | etc. so you need to get a photo up to social media as fast as
         | possible.
         | 
         | > They don't have resolution good enough to check if the photos
         | came out sharp.
         | 
         | Yeah, same for lighting, another annoyance from hell.
         | Personally, for shots in complicated conditions I've grabbed an
         | used Blackmagic VideoAssist 4K... works way better.
         | 
         | > I'm not a pro photographer, so I can't justify spending time
         | manually tweaking every RAW file when smartphones do it well
         | 99% of the time.
         | 
         | Problem with smartphones, even modern ones, is the quality goes
         | down _dramatically_ in low-light scenarios. That 's simple
         | physics, the pixels are like 100x smaller. AI can cover for a
         | lot of that, but it's noticeable enough to not make it worth my
         | while - and for what it's worth, there are _no_ Android tablets
         | on the market with a halfway decent camera.
         | 
         | Sony's hardware is the best in class, there is no match at all
         | for the A7S series from _anyone_ in low-light, but the sorry
         | state of their software is laughable. And the best of it is: it
         | 's all Linux under the hood. The older A7/A6000 series actually
         | exposed parts of it via an Android subsystem layer where one
         | could write apps for it after jailbreaking - too bad that the
         | Android layer was/is fossilized (IIRC, Android 4-ish?!) and so
         | they ripped it out after the A7S3 :/
        
           | twoWhlsGud wrote:
           | Yep - that was an annoying own goal move on Sony's part.
           | Having some sort of scripting layer in the OS would have made
           | a big difference - they should have expanded the layer rather
           | than abandoning it : (
        
           | xxpor wrote:
           | If you don't want to pull with their app, your other option
           | is UPLOADING TO AN UNSECURE FTP SERVER. I have a linux server
           | hanging around (that's also the NAS where I store the raws)
           | so this wasn't a huge deal, but like WTF.
           | 
           | I bought the camera (A7 IV) because it has ethernet support,
           | which I thought, great. I'll just be able to scp or samba
           | them off or something. Absolutely not.
        
             | mschuster91 wrote:
             | > your other option is UPLOADING TO AN UNSECURE FTP SERVER.
             | 
             | ... what? That's not an option at least for the models that
             | I have. Hell, if the camera would automatically connect to
             | my phone's hotspot and then transfer the photos, that would
             | be a working solution for me.
        
               | xxpor wrote:
               | https://helpguide.sony.net/ilc/2110/v1/en/contents/TP1000
               | 653...
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | They took out the playmemories app support, but
               | introduced INSECURE FTP as a replacement?
               | 
               | Just wtf are they smoking over at Sony HQ?!
        
         | hwbehrens wrote:
         | I can't speak for cameras specifically, but my partner is
         | Taiwanese and apparently this hardware/software dichotomy is
         | extremely prevalent there as well. Namely, there is a broad
         | social perception that hardware design is "real" engineering,
         | and that software is a joke. Thus, the best and most talented
         | engineers go into hardware, and the jokers work in software,
         | leading to this "good hardware, bad software" observed outcome
         | and reinforcing the stereotype further. Rinse, repeat, and you
         | eventually end up with decent hardware running absolutely
         | garbage firmware.
         | 
         | Given the social cross-pollination between Japan and Taiwan, I
         | wouldn't be surprised if a similar pattern held true there as
         | well.
        
           | bit_logic wrote:
           | Why is this still true? I can understand in the past, but
           | after the rise of all the tech companies and obvious
           | important software they use everyday (Android and iOS) how
           | can anyone at this point think software is a joke and lesser
           | than hardware?
        
             | usrusr wrote:
             | Why wouldn't it be true? All the software that ate the
             | world did so from a very small number of places. Outside
             | those few focal points of software wealth, if an area isn't
             | essentially preindustrial, whatever is happening there
             | related to hardware will greatly outshine any local
             | software endeavors.
        
             | metalforever wrote:
             | The issue is that the recent growth in the software field
             | has caused people that would otherwise major in something
             | else, and aren't really interested in software, to be your
             | coworkers and they don't care about doing a good job. There
             | are some areas of software which would be benefited (lower
             | cost over time) to apply an engineering mindset. That's not
             | what happens with agile. The whole ethos is about being
             | able to change the design around, shipping MVPs and quick
             | iteration. In hardware it has to be correct when you ship
             | it , leading to a more methodological approach. As a
             | result, some software work in comparison to hardware work
             | can come off as sloppy.
        
             | est31 wrote:
             | In those tech companies, that knowledge has arrived. Of
             | course, among software people, similar is true, because who
             | doesn't like being told they are important and valued. But
             | there are various kinds of "tech" companies. Ones founded
             | by hardware people and EEs, where the key innovation that
             | made the company big was in hardware design. And ones
             | founded by software people in their dorm room or something
             | like that. Usually companies from the latter category offer
             | respect to software engineering, while companies from the
             | former category see it as a cost center and something that
             | ideally you'd out source.
             | 
             | DSLR manufacturers got big by making great cameras. They
             | didn't really feel the need for making good software.
             | Compare this to Google which got big by implementing a
             | clever algorithm and using distributed computing.
        
             | wldcordeiro wrote:
             | I still hear the occasional joke from greybeards about JS
             | and frontend being terrible so it seems like it's just
             | taken to an extreme there.
        
               | sho_hn wrote:
               | These are orthogonal. You can believe software is
               | important and a great area to work in, and still think JS
               | and frontend is terrible. In fact, the two are often
               | correlated!
        
               | RodgerTheGreat wrote:
               | If you think frontends, as a general category, are
               | terrible, and backend software, as a general category, is
               | more "serious", "real", or "important", you have
               | precisely the mindset that produces theoretically useful
               | gadgets that are ruined by poor user interfaces.
        
               | sho_hn wrote:
               | As a HMI guy myself, I would agree with you. :-)
               | 
               | In general, I think any engineering community that
               | congregates around a particular set of issues is just
               | trying their best to address their needs and build
               | solutions to their problems, and it's important to
               | respect those. Rather than being dismissive, exposure and
               | cross-pollination is how we lift the boat together.
        
               | jbeam wrote:
               | There is a difference between thinking that the front-end
               | ecosystems are terrible to work in and thinking that they
               | are unimportant.
        
               | throwaway09223 wrote:
               | JS and frontend _are_ terrible and you 'll hear this
               | loudest from frontend people themselves. It's an entire
               | industry built purely around the inertia of an
               | unexpectedly wildly successful product.
        
               | schwartzworld wrote:
               | I think it's worth noting that the Web ate software
               | largely because the ergonomics for new devs are vastly
               | superior to building native apps, and can be used cross
               | platform without downloading binaries. What language is
               | easier to get moving in? If writing cross platform native
               | apps was as easy as using a single html file with a
               | script tag, they would be more in vogue.
               | 
               | To accommodate the greater scope of the web the language
               | has evolved. It's fast, supports multiple paradigms, and
               | never makes breaking changes, so your code will run the
               | same 20 years from now.
        
               | someweirdperson wrote:
               | > and never makes breaking changes, so your code will run
               | the same 20 years from now.
               | 
               | But only if you can get it to work in all browsers and
               | derivatives today, including their versions of the last
               | 20 years.
        
               | schwartzworld wrote:
               | Is this a real issue? I doubt the average new coder needs
               | to worry about supporting 20 year old browsers today.
               | I've never worked at a company that needed to support ie8
               | or whatever.
        
               | throwaway09223 wrote:
               | Yes, absolutely.
               | 
               | Put another way: Systems with great benefits are able to
               | survive their great failings.
               | 
               | This dynamic explains most "inexplicable" situations
               | where something seemingly terrible in certain specific
               | ways enjoys continued success.
        
               | haliskerbas wrote:
               | Just because it's terrible doesn't mean the haters have
               | to suck at it. It makes the opinion more valuable if
               | you're good at something and then criticize the bad
               | parts.
        
             | akiselev wrote:
             | Most hardware companies are decades old and so are most of
             | their established competitors. Until one of the old guard
             | breaks rank or a new competitor manages to break into the
             | industry using software as a clear competitive advantage
             | (i.e. Tesla), the success of tech in general means nothing
             | to them.
             | 
             | It doesn't even matter how big the companies are or if
             | they're a "hardware" company. All the lumberyards in my
             | area still use DOS era machines that I'm not even sure are
             | networked. I know that at least one of them runs the whole
             | thing by printing the day's transactions from each computer
             | and paying a secretary for data entry into their similarly
             | ancient accounting/inventory management software. Cost of
             | land and fuel overwhelm labor costs in the lumber business
             | so there's zero incentive to even try
        
             | Semaphor wrote:
             | While software is important, quality of software is usually
             | not. There regularly are articles and comments on HN about
             | how common software dev practices would not fly in real
             | engineering.
        
               | treeman79 wrote:
               | Real engineering would be the same if they got to ignore
               | the laws of physics more often.
               | 
               | Also people get oddly grouchy if buildings fall down on
               | them.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | My GPU drivers crash and take out my entire computer
               | about once a night (AMD Windows drivers are just.....
               | abysmal) and I just grumble.
               | 
               | If a tiny local bridge collapses, with nobody on it, it
               | probably still is newsworthy and people get upset.
        
               | pavlov wrote:
               | Millions of bridges have been built in human history, but
               | only a handful of GPU drivers.
               | 
               | The bridge doesn't need to withstand the river suddenly
               | turning into lava or the atmosphere becoming sulphuric.
               | The driver has to be prepared for whatever Windows and
               | the hardware put up.
        
               | freedomben wrote:
               | I think this would change overnight if management were
               | actually held accountable for quality. Right now all the
               | incentives are on ship fast, ship early, ship often. A PM
               | who delays a release to fix bugs (is a hero IMHO, but)
               | looks terrible to management higher up. The PM who rushes
               | to market looks good, even if the reputation of the
               | company as a whole suffers because they shipped crap.
        
           | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
           | _> Namely, there is a broad social perception that hardware
           | design is  "real" engineering, and that software is a joke._
           | 
           | Yup. Not just in Asia. The US suffered from that, as well. It
           | may have changed (for the US), by now, as I spent 27 years at
           | a Japanese hardware company.
           | 
           | I spent most of my career, as a software dev at hardware
           | companies, and got the brunt of that crap. It was
           | _infuriating_.
           | 
           | During my time, I wrote some _very_ good software. In the
           | early days, when my team was given a lot of leeway, it was
           | sent out, and got [mostly] positive reviews.
           | 
           | As time went on, Japan got more and more involved with/in
           | control of the software development that we did, and threw
           | more and more restrictions at us.
           | 
           | We were forced to do a standard hardware-centric waterfall
           | development process. If I even _mentioned_ the word  "agile,"
           | I might as well have just gotten up and left the meeting,
           | because everything I said, after that, was ignored.
           | 
           | They took away all of the user interface from us, and we were
           | just doing "engine" work, which was actually pretty cool,
           | but, they sucked at UI.
           | 
           | Towards the end, I was reading terrible reviews about our
           | software, and tried writing stuff that would directly address
           | these gripes.
           | 
           | My work, and any similar work from my team, was ignored.
           | Instead, they had some disastrous relationships with external
           | companies, under (I assume) the impression that we were not
           | capable of writing "modern" software, and these folks were
           | (they were able to write "modern" software, because their
           | work was terrible, and I have issues with the Quality of
           | "modern" software, in general).
        
             | nrp wrote:
             | It is indeed exactly the reverse in the US currently. Pay
             | ranges for software engineers tend to be higher than for
             | hardware engineers at big tech companies, and many folks
             | with electrical engineering backgrounds end up going into
             | software as a result. Also similarly, people building
             | hardware inside of software companies tend to have to put
             | up with mismatches in expectations, including questions
             | around why they can't build hardware in an "agile" process!
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | _> why they can't build hardware in an "agile" process!_
               | 
               | That's not good, either.
               | 
               | Hardware really needs a "measure twice, cut once"
               | approach.
               | 
               | It can be made more iterative, but that is expensive.
        
               | aidenn0 wrote:
               | Sometimes I feel that "Agile" has become so diluted to
               | mean "there are feedback loops in the design/execute
               | process" and if that's the case then 6s is an "agile"
               | process for hardware.
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | I like the spirit of the Agile Manifesto. I feel that the
               | devil is in the details[0], though.
               | 
               | Nowadays, the word "Agile" means "Waterfall, but with
               | different names," or "Tear off all your clothes and run
               | naked through the bluebells! Do what you want!"
               | 
               | I'm really big on Discipline and Quality. It's entirely
               | possible to have a flexible and iterative development
               | process, but there's no way to avoid the difficult bits.
               | They just get shifted around.
               | 
               | [0] https://littlegreenviper.com/miscellany/problems-and-
               | solutio...
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Scaevolus wrote:
           | Isn't that exaggerated by semiconductor manufacturing (TSMC
           | et al) dominating the Taiwanese economy? If your nation's
           | existence is driven by EE-type concerns, software engineering
           | doesn't seem important.
        
           | user3939382 wrote:
           | Anyone who's worked with software management of commercial
           | hardware like cameras, digital signage, time clocks, door
           | controllers, I don't know 1,000 other products types, can
           | attest to the horror-show software you're provided by these
           | manufacturers.
           | 
           | Think: Windows only, often IE/Edge only, ActiveX, crashes
           | constantly. Random UI strings are in Chinese. Barely, barely
           | usable.
        
           | the_only_law wrote:
           | > Namely, there is a broad social perception that hardware
           | design is "real" engineering, and that software is a joke.
           | Thus, the best and most talented engineers go into hardware,
           | and the jokers work in software, leading to this "good
           | hardware, bad software" observed outcome and reinforcing the
           | stereotype further.
           | 
           | Curious. In the US, the software people can usually make a
           | lot more money so even many EE's end up in software. I wonder
           | if it's the opposite in some of these countries, where
           | software people are paid less than hardware people.
        
             | seanmcdirmid wrote:
             | > Curious. In the US, the software people can usually make
             | a lot more money so even many EE's end up in software. I
             | wonder if it's the opposite in some of these countries,
             | where software people are paid less than hardware people.
             | 
             | In Japan and Taiwan, both EEs and SWEs are generally
             | underpaid. SWEs and some EEs go to the USA or (gasp)
             | mainland China to make more money, since software talent is
             | generally more appreciated in those two countries. The same
             | applies in other Asian countries (e.g. HK and Singapore,
             | where it is software vs. financial services rather than
             | software vs hardware).
        
             | xxpor wrote:
             | Thank goodness in a way, otherwise all of us firmware
             | people in the US wouldn't have anything to write code for!
        
             | TingPing wrote:
             | I think the US situation just reflects economics. The value
             | of software scales up more than hardware. So software teams
             | and companies get more investment.
        
             | runnerup wrote:
             | Actually, it still happens the same way in the USA as well
             | -- for physical products. The hardware side of physical
             | products is often well-supported, with higher budgets for
             | R&D and engineering salaries, while the software side of
             | the physical products is expected to be done barebones and
             | as an afterthought at the end of the product development
             | cycle.
             | 
             | Software engineers in the US who do not work on physical
             | products are highly paid, because they can potentially
             | create nearly infinite return on investment with near-zero
             | marginal product costs.
             | 
             | But software for widgets doesn't have that infinite margin
             | ratio. So firmware suffers greatly. Think auto infotainment
             | systems, smart-home electronics, appliance interfaces,
             | point-of-sale kiosks, etc.
        
               | arise wrote:
               | Don't forget device drivers back in the day before all
               | the chips got thrown directly into the motherboard. You
               | might buy a nice soundcard, but the software that came
               | with it (drivers and utilities both) were quite a mess.
               | 
               | I think a big part of Apple's success was getting both
               | hardware and software right.
        
           | nfriedly wrote:
           | The worst part is that, despite treating their software like
           | a joke, every damn business guards their source code,
           | protocols, etc. as if it were their crown jewels.
           | 
           | So end users end up having to reverse engineer it just to fix
           | issues that the manufacturer should have addressed.
           | 
           | And - the real kicker - far too often it turns out to be
           | based open source work, with a few random modifications,
           | distributed in violation of the license.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | > software is a joke
           | 
           | Sure, but you still have to deliver the punchline right.
        
           | MichaelZuo wrote:
           | That's a bit odd. Are they unaware of the last 30 years of
           | computer history?
           | 
           | Even as someone with a background in mechanical engineering
           | the degree of complexity behind some software products, such
           | as Windows, is really impressive.
        
             | ndriscoll wrote:
             | > perfection is finally attained not when there is no
             | longer anything to add, but when there is no longer
             | anything to take away
             | 
             | In traditional engineering, there's at least a BOM and
             | manufacturing processes that create pressure to keep things
             | simpler. If physical items were engineered like software,
             | you'd have people bolting a keyboard onto the monitor
             | chassis they're designing because they needed an 'on'
             | button, and keyboards have buttons. Obviously they'd then
             | also have to add in an always-on raspberry pi to plug the
             | USB keyboard into and emit a GPIO signal when the button is
             | pressed. You'd get a lot more complexity, but for most of
             | it, "impressive" would be the wrong word.
        
               | MichaelZuo wrote:
               | That's a pretty insightful analogy!
               | 
               | Bolting an entire keyboard on to a monitor to add a
               | single extra button...
               | 
               | Thankfully the cost of adding physical atoms prevents
               | such outrageously dumb ideas.
        
             | Tempest1981 wrote:
             | (Probably a rhetorical question, but...)
             | 
             | It's hard to overcome preconceived notions. As we know from
             | politics, emotions are much stronger than logic. You can't
             | simply say, "be logical!" or "change your view".
        
             | sho_hn wrote:
             | I suspect "hardware is real engineering" is really just
             | "hardware engineering is where you can find prestigious
             | employment in this country".
             | 
             | It used to be quite similar in South Korea until the more
             | recent rise of domestic software giants like Naver and
             | Kakao Corp.
             | 
             | In a lot of the East Asian countries, there is a large gap
             | in desirability between the large, established employers
             | and smaller companies due to outrageous differences in pay
             | grade, benefits and job stability. So new business has a
             | tougher time making it to escape velocity and offering
             | significant numbers of jobs.
        
             | 0x445442 wrote:
             | I too have a background in Mechanical Engineering and while
             | many software products are complex I wouldn't categorize
             | all of them as engineering projects in the historical sense
             | of the word. That's not to say there are not quality
             | software products that satisfy real businesses
             | requirements. But it is to say that a lot of software
             | projects would be WAY too expensive if they were engineered
             | the way a passenger jet or a skyscraper was engineered.
             | 
             | The software development field is quite new compared to the
             | other engineering disciplines and many, many decisions are
             | made on gut feel, intuition or out right personal
             | preference. Alan Kay has some very good talks on this
             | specific subject, referring to the current state of our
             | field as a Cargo Cult.
             | 
             | However, I would also say firmware would be the least
             | expensive to engineer because the requirements for that
             | type of software are better known and more rigid.
        
               | terlisimo wrote:
               | I believe that a part of the problem with software
               | engineering is the "we can always fix this later"
               | mindset.
               | 
               | Even during development, the only cost of iterating over
               | errors until you get it right is just time.
               | 
               | But HW engineers just don't have the luxury of making 100
               | iterations of a product until it works, nor the safety
               | net of "we'll update it over the internet". They must put
               | a lot of effort into testing and verification until they
               | say "ok, this is good, let's ship it."
               | 
               | Also, failure modes of mechanical products are often
               | known and intuitive.
               | 
               | I am guessing that before the advent of Internet, the
               | average quality of shipped software was higher on
               | average. Nobody would dare ship a hot mess like
               | Battlefield 2042 if they knew it's the last version they
               | ship.
        
               | technol0gic wrote:
        
               | sho_hn wrote:
               | Automotive and other mixed-criticality systems is where
               | these two worlds butt together and have a lot to learn
               | from each other.
               | 
               | Mech eng processes on one side, ASIL-style safety
               | requirements in the middle, and someone wishing to pour a
               | bucket load of Android apps into the same computer from
               | the other end.
        
               | derefr wrote:
               | Are they ever really "the same computer"? I don't think
               | that's true even in entirely software-mediated-control
               | vehicles like Teslas.
               | 
               | The discipline of robotics (which is really what you're
               | talking about here -- cars are just very manually-
               | micromanaged robots these days) is all about subsumptive
               | distributed architectures: e.g. the wheels in an electric
               | car don't need a control signal to tell them to brake if
               | they're skidding; they have a local connection to a skid
               | sensor that allows them to brake by themselves, and they
               | instead need a control signal to _stop_ braking in such a
               | situation.
               | 
               | This is why, in anything from planes to trains to cars,
               | you see the words "auxiliary" or "accessory" used to
               | describe infotainment displays et al -- the larger
               | systems are architected such that even an electrical
               | fault (e.g. dead short) in the "accessory" (non-critical)
               | systems can't impact QoS for the "main" (critical)
               | systems.
               | 
               | I really can't imagine a world where they've got
               | engineers building the car that understand that, but who
               | are willing to let Android apps run on the same CPU
               | that's operating the car. They'd very clearly insist for
               | separate chips; ideally, separate logic boards, connected
               | only by opto-isolated signals and clear fault-tolerant
               | wire protocols.
        
               | sho_hn wrote:
               | > Are they ever really "the same computer"?
               | 
               | In short: Yes.
               | 
               | The point you're making is valid in general and you
               | provide valuable context. A modern car does have many
               | different computers, and there is a lot of intentional
               | partitioning (and even some redundancy) into different
               | CPUs, as well as guests under hypervisors.
               | 
               | For example, a typical headunit computer (the
               | "infotainment computer") tends to contain two to three
               | SoCs performing different duties, and one or two of them
               | will run hypervisors with multiple guest operating
               | systems. And that is just one of multiple computers of
               | that weight class in the overall car architecture.
               | 
               | That said, there's an overall drive to
               | integrate/consolidate the electrical architecture into
               | fewer, beefier systems, and you do now encounter systems
               | where you have mixed criticality within a single
               | computational partition, e.g. a single Linux kernel
               | running workloads that contribute both to entertainment
               | and safety use cases. One specific driver is that they
               | sometimes share the same camera hardware (e.g. a mixed-
               | mode IR/RGB camera doing both seat occupancy monitoring
               | tasks and selfies).
               | 
               | Safety-vs-not-safety aside, you also simply have
               | different styles of development methodology (i.e. how do
               | you govern a system) run into each other within the same
               | partition. AUTOSAR Adaptive runs AUTOSAR-style apps right
               | next to your POSIX-free-for-all workloads on the same
               | kernel, for example.
               | 
               | What however is typically not the case in that scenario
               | is that the safety workload in a partition is the only
               | contributor to its safety use case, i.e. typically you
               | will always have another partition (or computer) also
               | contribute to assure an overall safe result.
               | 
               | In more auto terms, you might now have ASIL B stuff
               | running alongside those Android apps on the same kernel,
               | but you will still have an ASIL D system somewhere.
               | 
               | In general, you will start to see more of both in cars:
               | More aviation- and telco-style redunancy and fault
               | tolerance, and more mixed criticality. The trends are
               | heading in both directions simultaneously.
               | 
               | > I don't think that's true even in entirely software-
               | mediated-control vehicles like Teslas.
               | 
               | Tesla has been in the media for bugs such as flipping
               | tracks on your Bluetooth-tethered phone or opening the
               | wrong website in the headunit web browser rebooting the
               | Instrument Cluster display. This is an example of mixed-
               | criticality (done wrong). Many other cars are not
               | architected quite as poorly. However, IC and HU/central
               | displays sharing the same computer (not necessarily the
               | same computational partition/guest OS) is increasingly
               | common.
        
             | robinsonb5 wrote:
             | I think part of it is that hardware is tangible, software
             | isn't, so for some reason people resent being expected to
             | pay for software. Building software thus has less
             | legitimacy in some peoples' minds. I see this in the retro
             | computing scene: people will quite happily fork over large
             | amounts of cash to have an old bit of kit repaired, or buy
             | a newly-developed expansion for old hardware, but those
             | same people - even the people doing the repairs and
             | building the new hardware - can be incredibly hostile to
             | the idea of someone asking for money in return for new
             | software for those old platforms.
        
             | sysadmindotfail wrote:
             | I have family members who consider themselves "real
             | engineers" compared to me, an SWE. They have backgrounds in
             | Mechanical and other "traditional" engineering fields.
             | 
             | About once a quarter I am subject to conversations where
             | they remark condescendingly about how flabbergasted they
             | are at SWE salaries. I stopped engaging beyond "Mmm if
             | you're interested you should learn more about the field".
             | 
             | This interaction is beyond grating and is detrimental to
             | our relationships.
        
               | Tempest1981 wrote:
               | Yep, sounds like one of those "agree to disagree" topics.
               | Or diffuse using mild humor, like you have tried. Or
               | redirect, and blame supply and demand, or social media.
        
         | weberer wrote:
         | Get a Canon and install CHDK.
         | 
         | https://bw.vern.cc/chdk/wiki/CHDK
        
           | Wistar wrote:
           | Wow. Thank you. I had no idea this existed. I have a Canon
           | S95 long languishing on the shelf and will have to give CHDK
           | a try.
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | It's so bizarre that camera manufacturers never figured out
         | that the camera should be treated primarily as a smartphone
         | peripheral. When I take a picture on the compact camera it
         | should automatically sync to the smart phone camera roll with
         | geotagging. All of the camera's settings and shutter should be
         | controllable through a smartphone app. This lack of integration
         | was a real failure of vision by camera manufacturers.
        
           | adwww wrote:
           | Fuji have all of that functionality over WiFi on their X
           | series.
           | 
           | ...Only, as the parent comment says, it barely works, and the
           | UI to get to it is awful, and the WiFi transfer speed is
           | ridiculously slow.
        
             | vladvasiliu wrote:
             | My 2016 Olympus does this, too. The controls are
             | surprisingly good (you get cable-less bulb mode), and you
             | can even get the live image on the phone while shooting.
             | There is some lag, though, so it won't work for moving
             | subjects.
             | 
             | Photo transfer is ridiculously slow, though.
        
           | yafbum wrote:
           | The technology lifecycles haven't lined up. 10-15 years ago
           | there were phenomenal DSLRs coming out, and honestly there
           | weren't any good enough smartphones worth connecting them to.
           | The iPhone App Store was in its infancy (it's only 14 years
           | old); there weren't / still aren't any good, widespread
           | standards for fast, personal-area-network data transfers of
           | photos. Smartphones didn't have a lot of memory either: the
           | iPhone 4 baseline model in 2010 ran with 4 GB, and the top of
           | the line was 32 GB, with no slots for memory swapping - not
           | something you can sync a lot of photos to at all.
           | 
           | I don't think, 10 years ago, camera manufacturers could've
           | adopted a meaningful integration strategy. They could perhaps
           | have entered the fray as Android phone makers and try to
           | solve it, but it would've been a bigger jump than just
           | integrating.
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | Sounds like you're complaining about a lack of vision because
           | they couldn't mix technologies from different years, or have
           | the budget to make a phone as well as a camera...
           | 
           | But it does seem to be a clever idea, I'm imagining a phone
           | that has surface contacts on its back, and a Go-Pro-sized
           | camera module that you can attach to the phone (with precise
           | magnets, so the surface contacts on both devices would
           | connect both devices electronically as well) and be
           | recognized as a peripheral for the phone.
           | 
           | But I guess if already have a pro camera, you don't want to
           | need to slap your phone on it to get it to work.
        
             | Godel_unicode wrote:
             | That exists, the Sony QX100. Nobody bought it because it's
             | not quite as good as a real camera and it's something you
             | have to remember to bring with you.
        
               | netsharc wrote:
               | The whole lag and connection issue shown in the video is
               | probably why grandparent comment's idea hasn't taken off.
               | Since no phones have surface contacts, maybe if the lens
               | had a USB-C connection it'd be a lot better (but no
               | closed-garden iPhone support, obviously).
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | In case of DSLRs, and their mirrorless offspring, the purpose
           | and the target audience's need is to capture light as good as
           | possible, using a combination of precision electronics,
           | optics and mechanics, to be edited later. They threw in some
           | basic editing functionalities, various image formats and what
           | not, but those are not mission critical.
           | 
           | Smartphones are lacking the optics, sensors and some other
           | things a real camera has. As a result, they are still a far
           | cry from replacing mid-level and up cameras. Smartphones, as
           | the article points out, are perfectly sufficient for the
           | compact and point-and-shoot market, and as a result killed it
           | / took it over.
           | 
           | And heck, the ergonomics of Nikon blow any smartphone / app
           | way of setting up a camera out of the water ever since before
           | Nikon got serious about DSLRs.
        
         | derefr wrote:
         | I don't understand why phone manufacturers don't just get into
         | the camera business, then. They certainly all seem to love
         | making phones that brag about having large sensors and fancy
         | (tiny) lenses... so why not just go one step further and make a
         | "phone" that only runs a camera app, with a lens mount rather
         | than a fixed lens, hardware mode switches, and a tripod screw
         | mount?
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | Phone cameras don't have sensors or optics at a quality
           | comparable to basic point and shoots. They have to fit into a
           | tiny space and performance is necessarily compromised.
           | They're making it all up on software processing.
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | The camera market small, quite crowded (before Sony kind of
           | created the mirrorless market the only serious contenders
           | were Nikon and Canon, now you got Nikon, Canon, Sony, Fuji
           | and Panasonic), smartphones already killed the entry level
           | and compact camera markets and the tech is quite different
           | from smartphone cameras.
        
         | acchow wrote:
         | I got a full frame Nikon Z5. I use it with a f2.8 lens. In low
         | light, the output from my iPhone 14 pro looks much better.
         | Especially on video. Haha
        
         | everyone wrote:
         | Sure, but I'd say the same about smartphone manufacturers.
        
         | hef19898 wrote:
         | Camera manufacturers are very capabale of making _hardware_ ,
         | incl. optics, that run sophisticated embedded software to
         | _take_ pictures. For editing, go to Adobe or one of the
         | alternatives. Different use cases, different products,
         | different markets. And not everything in the world can be
         | solved by some consumer grade app.
        
           | NikolaNovak wrote:
           | I could not disagree more.
           | 
           | Professional photographers require good reliable
           | connectivity. Nikon cameras are extremely clunky in this
           | regard.
           | 
           | Similarly, their menu system is atrocious. I am not saying
           | this as somebody who looked at a camera once and said "this
           | is too hard". I ran a photo business from 2008 to 2018, read
           | all the manuals intimately and worked with Nikon cameras
           | daily, and came to it from techie nerd perspective and knew
           | what every button option and mode does in intricate detail.
           | 
           | "Great hardware, horrible software" is well understood state
           | of camera business last 2 decades.
           | 
           | I now have two young kids. I have 4 dslr and two mirrorless
           | cameras at home... And take kids photos with my cell -
           | because it's convenient accessible and fast to transmit. Why
           | can't I have an efficient sharing work flow with my $3000
           | camera? Because they make sucky closed systems and refuse to
           | change open or learn.
        
             | hef19898 wrote:
             | Studio photographers need connectivity, everyone else needs
             | two fast storage card slots. And your comment is honestly
             | the first time I hear anybody claim Nikons menu system is
             | "bad", especially with all those custom menus and buttons
             | one can set-up to automated basically everything.
             | 
             | I never worked with Sony or Canon, so I cannot say how that
             | compares.
        
               | NikolaNovak wrote:
               | >>Studio photographers need connectivity, everyone else
               | needs two fast storage card slots.
               | 
               | That is, at best, myopic.
               | 
               | Sports photographers need fast connectivity far more than
               | studio photographers. Their whole business is to take,
               | select, and send shots out as fast as possible.
               | 
               | News coverage needs fast connectivity.
               | 
               | Think even wedding photography - the ability to share
               | photos to social networks right after ceremony, or
               | display the couple shots during dinner is a professional
               | USP. Instead, I'm juggling card reader, with my "two fast
               | cards" and laptop and lightroom on my lap during
               | speeches.
               | 
               | Just about every type of photography, professional or
               | consumer, benefits from fast and easy connectivity.
               | 
               | >>And your comment is honestly the first time I hear
               | anybody claim Nikons menu system is "bad"
               | 
               | Possible. we simply have different colleagues and
               | frequent different forums then :).
               | 
               | Their menu system is powerful but poorly designed. Why
               | are there two different types of setting banks? Why
               | aren't there hardware buttons to select them? Why is some
               | stuff unDer shooting but other under 6 layers of custom
               | setting menu? Which is different than setup menu? Why is
               | AF ON setup not under "controls"? And myriad other
               | idiosyncracies.
               | 
               | Just because you're used to it (as am I!) does not make
               | it _good_.
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | Damn, forgot about sports... Funny so that theose pros
               | seem to be really happy with their 6k camera bodies
               | paired with 10k+ optics, one would assume that if
               | connectivity would be a killer feature, like AF back when
               | Canon ate the sports market from Nikon, someone between
               | Nikon, Canon, Sony or Fuji would implement it. The money
               | is definitely there.
        
               | buildbot wrote:
               | Top end Sports focused bodies typically have Ethernet for
               | fast as possible transfers.
        
               | NikolaNovak wrote:
               | I 100% agree with that assumption. But sport pro
               | photographers I follow haven't stopped complaining about
               | connectivity and work flow for a decade (while being as
               | you say happy with hardware and optics). Granted it's a
               | small sample, as sport photography isn't my thing. :-/
               | 
               | And again, for myself, I'm in a "shut up and take my
               | money" for camera that would allow me to seemlessly
               | capture and share photography. As you say, that's money
               | in the table. And I'm not alone in my group of friends
               | and colleagues.
        
               | jimnotgym wrote:
               | Studio photographers can at least shoot 'tethered' to a
               | computer by cable more easily than others.
        
             | jjav wrote:
             | > And take kids photos with my cell
             | 
             | My conclusion is the exact opposite. Cellphone cameras are
             | so incredibly slow (measuring time from moment of picking
             | up phone to photo having being taken) that I can't imagine
             | using it for any kid photos since the phtographable moment
             | usually lasts a few seconds, they aren't posing.
             | 
             | I keep my older Nikon DSLR cameras around the house so one
             | is usually within easy reach so I can snap a photo in less
             | than a second when a cute kid moment is happening.
             | 
             | As to the Nikon menus, atrocious is not a word I could use.
             | Sure it's always possible to nitpick something I'd do
             | differently but they work just fine. More importantly,
             | after initial setup it's not something I use much since
             | everything is controlled by the physical buttons and that's
             | the overwhelming win of a DSLR over a phone (and photo
             | quality of course).
        
               | LorenPechtel wrote:
               | DSLR powered up has a time to shot similar to phone
               | already on the camera screen.
               | 
               | Either is adequate for casual photography.
               | 
               | We don't have any cute kids, but I hike and wildlife
               | shows up now and then. I hike with a bridge camera, not
               | because it's any faster or more convenient than my phone,
               | but because of the lens. I have an older flagship phone,
               | I would say the image quality is as good, but I have yet
               | to get a wildlife shot with it due to the lack of zoom
               | range.
               | 
               | My general experience is the harder the shot the more
               | camera you need.
        
               | jjav wrote:
               | > DSLR powered up has a time to shot similar to phone
               | already on the camera screen.
               | 
               | But that's not a realistic comparison since the phone is
               | almost certainly not on the camera screen if I wasn't
               | expecting to take a photo and the phone is just sitting
               | there on the table (or worse, pocket).
        
               | NikolaNovak wrote:
               | I think we likely have a large area of agreement - in
               | addition to perhaps slightly different personal
               | preferences and use cases :)
               | 
               | My Nikon cameras are setup the way I like them, so
               | everything I need is indeed reachable by physical
               | buttons. This is good - as I said, their menu is
               | _powerful_. But! When I get a new Nikon camera, despite
               | 15 years of experience... it 's a _pain_ to set it up how
               | I want it, and I still chase settings around the menus.
               | So I deem them powerful, but poorly designed.
               | 
               | As to kids photos - it's all down to individual use
               | cases, so lots of room for variation. For myself though,
               | even though like yourself I literally have a DSLR ready
               | to go on the shelf in the family room and on the TV stand
               | in the living room... time to turn on cell and take a
               | photo is far lower/faster then the time to grab the
               | camera and shoot. Add to that, the time to then share
               | that photo is literally 10 seconds via phone, vs
               | realistically days to weeks via camera (by the time I
               | bother taking the card out to the office, transferring
               | photos, ingesting them, processing them, exporting, and
               | then sharing). In majority of cases, DSLR would've taken
               | a higher quality photos. In majority of cases, it doesn't
               | matter.
               | 
               | And then there are all the other cases - playing in
               | backyard, going for a walk, run, adventure, guests,
               | whatever. Phone is there, good enough (hasn't always been
               | the case! In the Note 8 / S8 time, only a few years ago,
               | phones were not good enough, and phones weren't fast
               | enough - now they are! I don't need to log in or face
               | scan the phone, there's a shortcut and a snappy app and
               | fast focus), and it shares so quickly! That sharing is
               | really the winning factor and why I'm peeved expensive
               | cameras don't make it easy to share.
        
               | tjr wrote:
               | In most scenarios, I get far better pictures with my
               | Canon DSLR than with my iPhone, yet most of my pictures
               | for the past few years have been taken with my iPhone.
               | 
               | But the big difference, for me, is, most of those
               | pictures are quick pictures that I almost certainly never
               | would have taken with my DSLR camera. I've got thousands
               | of family pictures done on my phone that otherwise
               | probably wouldn't have been taken at all.
               | 
               | When I'm going somewhere or doing something that I know I
               | deliberately want to have pictures of? I still haul
               | around the DSLR. When I want pictures I could only get
               | with a super-telephoto or ultra-wide lens? I still haul
               | around the DSLR.
               | 
               | I do feel that my iPhone has replaced any need for a
               | cheap "compact camera", but I rarely used one after
               | getting my (D)SLR cameras anyway. But I'm not sure that
               | my iPhone has really taken away that much usage share
               | from my DSLR. I just use it to take pictures that I
               | wouldn't have gotten at all otherwise, which has turned
               | out to be quite a few.
        
             | D13Fd wrote:
             | I mostly agree. I have three DSLRs and several very high-
             | end lenses, but I take way more photos of my kids with my
             | phone than with the DSLRs. The workflow for getting shots
             | out of the phone is just so much better than the cameras,
             | and the phone is always with me.
             | 
             | This isn't an insurmountable problem. Some Nikon camera
             | bodies have Wi-Fi. If they cared to they could make it much
             | much easier to get photos off and process them. It's just
             | not a focus of theirs.
        
               | LorenPechtel wrote:
               | Yeah, I've got connectivity--and I never use it. I'm not
               | shooting with a PC nearby, I'm bringing home a camera
               | full of shots. And it's *far* faster to pop the card in
               | my PC than transmit them.
        
               | NikolaNovak wrote:
               | That's the thing. All my Nikon cameras have some sort of
               | wifi or Bluetooth or nfc. All of it is a pain.
               | 
               | I agree their hardware and optics are superb. I don't
               | even begin to understand how their work flow or
               | integration are anything but atrocious.
               | 
               | They could make their integration software better or let
               | others do it - but they don't!
        
           | heather45879 wrote:
           | I prefer manual buttons when taking photos the traditional
           | way. Too many digital screens these days deviate from a good
           | solid device that does a few things really well.
        
             | bigyikes wrote:
             | This is why I got a Fuji XT-30. It's got a physical control
             | for everything. I don't have to use the menu unless I'm
             | doing something unusual.
             | 
             | Sadly, it doesn't seem like there are many cameras designed
             | this way anymore.
        
           | awestroke wrote:
           | This has nothing to do with editing. Modern smartphones
           | combine multiple pictures for each picture you take, and have
           | very sophisticated demosaicing, noise reduction and color
           | grading. No app needed.
        
         | yieldcrv wrote:
         | and lets talk about how increasingly out of touch photographers
         | are about all of that!
         | 
         | A whole decade of people in enthusiast photography communities
         | collectively playing devil's advocate "why do you want that
         | feature, whats a UI have to do with taking a photo, I never
         | understood the point of a Live Photo, bluetooth? Thats what
         | tethering and an external contraption is for...."
         | 
         | meanwhile the rest of the world just turned around and walked
         | away
        
         | gumby wrote:
         | This is a cultural issue: programming is a low status blue
         | collar job in Japan, especially in existing industry. This is
         | especially weird to me given the number of great Japanese
         | computer scientists, but so it goes.
         | 
         | One exception is the gaming industry: Sony Computer
         | Entertainment in particular treats its developers similarly to
         | the US (Ken Kutaragi drove this) while the rest of Sony follows
         | the standard Japanese model. Bandai and Nintendo are similar,
         | though not quite as much as Sony, and Sega a bit more
         | traditional.
        
           | selimthegrim wrote:
           | This must explain Sony's crappy phone software.
        
             | bamboozled wrote:
             | I just except that if I buy a Sony camera, the software is
             | going to suck. I have zero expectations, I know that
             | sending photos to my phone is probably out of the question.
        
         | chemmail wrote:
         | Digital cameras is ALL about post processing. I used to have
         | Minolta, Panasonic, Sony, and Canon point and shoots. No matter
         | what, Canon pictures always come out much better out of the
         | camera even if it has inferior lens, sensor, or is much older.
         | Basically all sensors of Sony now, so the magic is all about
         | the processing. The rest is really up to the photographer, that
         | is where the art is.
        
         | lettergram wrote:
         | I think they're actually trying to solve different issues.
         | 
         | Cameras are designed to capture & store the light in a way we
         | can interpret later. They intentionally weren't designed to
         | edit or interpret the light and make corrections.
         | 
         | Smart phones automatically do interpret and "correct" images.
         | This can lead to artificially created artifacts in the image
         | files. Professional photographers will often prefer the raw
         | because they can apply their own edits without said artifacts.
         | 
         | Now sure, camera photos are good for 99% of people, 99% of the
         | time. BUT because the software on cameras were never designed
         | to do those corrections, they just don't. This makes night
         | images worse, unless you decrease shutter speed.
         | 
         | On a side note, it's this very fact that I find it difficult to
         | accept cell phone footage as video evidence. Particularly, if
         | you're looking at fine detail, as the filters often modify /
         | generate the fine detail.
        
           | gruez wrote:
           | >On a side note, it's this very fact that I find it difficult
           | to accept cell phone footage as video evidence. Particularly,
           | if you're looking at fine detail, as the filters often modify
           | / generate the fine detail.
           | 
           | Are there examples of this? The only example I can think of
           | was an accusation a while ago that huawei phones were
           | compositing a stock photo of the moon when taking moon
           | pictures with their phones. They denied the accusation and it
           | wasn't really clear whether it was actually happening or not.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | That Dallas plane crash recently had a new cell phone video
             | surface where it is clear that the fighter started diving,
             | but what is not clear is if there is a drone he was trying
             | to avoid; and it's very possible that the apparent drone
             | could also be a video artifact.
             | 
             | And upscaling tools/etc introduce their own information,
             | and may cause it to make something appear to be there that
             | is actually just compression noise.
        
           | brookst wrote:
           | You're right that cameras never adapted to a world where
           | users want cars, not faster horses.
           | 
           | But I think you may be playing a bit loose with the ideas of
           | evidence and details. Yes, smartphones "invent" details, but
           | it's hard to imagine a scenario where those changes produce
           | false evidence. You might find details of leaves rendered as
           | watercolor brushstrokes; you won't find a suspect inserted
           | into a scene.
           | 
           | And remember that film annd magnetic tape cameras also invent
           | details. All of that film grain that we find artistic is not
           | really there. Should we also question what we see on those
           | videos because they aren't pixel-perfect?
        
           | fiedzia wrote:
           | > Cameras are designed to capture & store the light in a way
           | we can interpret later. They intentionally weren't designed
           | to edit or interpret the light and make corrections.
           | 
           | That's one thing, but still there are many features of the
           | camera firmware that people want to have, and cameras failed
           | to deliver. One of such thing was apps - Sony provided few in
           | some of their camera, but next model removed them, because
           | they couldn't implement that in a model-agnostic way. They
           | just don't get software.
        
             | hef19898 wrote:
             | Depends on the market segment. People wanting apps on their
             | cameras have very capabale smartphones now. People who want
             | cameras, and not phones or computers one can use to take
             | pictures with, have highly capable cameras without apps
             | because they don't need nor want those software on camera.
             | And guess what, photography is more popular than ever, and
             | everyone is happy, including camera makers it seems.
        
         | softfalcon wrote:
         | Yeah, some camera menus suck.
         | 
         | I'm a photographer and your comment made me laugh. Everyone in
         | photo circles hates the Sony menus on their cameras because
         | they're the worst.
         | 
         | Canon, Panasonic, and Fuji have substantially better menu
         | systems that we all far prefer.
         | 
         | I find it funny your opinion has been informed by using the
         | worst the camera sphere has to offer!
         | 
         | That being said, these menus and UIs are aimed at pros who do
         | nothing else but take photos. It's a coding IDE, not a simple
         | text editor. It's going to be foreign to the casual user. That
         | is by design.
         | 
         | Also, the computational photography is a nuisance for our work.
         | We want the LEAST edited photo file possible every time.
         | 
         | I understand your lack of interest in editing, it's a chore
         | that even we have to do, but it's also one of our power tools.
         | We choose this, it is not a step backwards for us!
         | 
         | It sounds like "professional" photography just isn't for you!
         | 
         | However, before I start a bunch of arguments, I will say one
         | thing. There is always room for improvement and they could
         | likely do UX/UI analysis to further improve things. Though,
         | from my use, I do find it to be very hardware focused which
         | feels intuitive to me and those in my photo circles. I think
         | it's the prerequisite of knowing shutter, ISO, and aperture as
         | well as focus pulling concepts. That makes me "know what to
         | look for".
        
           | aimor wrote:
           | Something that really frustrated me with my camera purchase
           | was how the hard interface was used to upsell higher priced
           | models. I bought a D3500, the low end of that sensor line,
           | and there's a lot of options I have to change through the
           | menu. Things like ISO or timer delay (I also have to re-set
           | this for every shot), things that typically are accessed
           | through a dedicated or function button. The crux of it is
           | that moving to a more expensive model with those buttons is
           | not a strict upgrade: the camera is larger, heavier, and has
           | worse battery life.
        
             | softfalcon wrote:
             | Yeah, price segmenting and protecting higher end models is
             | unfortunately common with most technology companies. It
             | becomes particularly obvious when folks install magic
             | lantern (or similar) on their camera bodies and see what
             | unlocked firmware will make use of on their camera.
             | 
             | I feel you, they definitely are out to make a profit and
             | that definitely affects the value you get for your money
             | (as opposed to what the hardware can actually do).
        
           | spiderice wrote:
           | (Canon user here) This response is very misleading. They're
           | all bad. Other camera manufacturers are not substantially
           | better than Sony in this regard. If Sony is a 1 and smart
           | phones are a 10, the other camera manufacturers fall
           | somewhere between 1 and 3. GPs comment is still spot.
           | 
           | edit: Please indicate when you make edits to your comments.
           | Your comment is now very different to the one I responded to.
        
             | buildbot wrote:
             | Hasselblad and Phase One have very simple and in my
             | opinion, great UIs for their modern cameras.
        
             | softfalcon wrote:
             | I respect your opinion, but I have to disagree.
             | 
             | I know this may sound "misleading" but I've only started
             | "real" photography for a year or two and I find the Canon
             | and Panasonic menus quite straightforward.
             | 
             | I like the very hardware focused setup of DSLR/mirror-less
             | cameras.
             | 
             | I would also politely ask you don't call me "misleading"
             | just because you disagree with my opinion. I'm not in here
             | spreading misinformation to start polarizing discussions.
             | I'm merely sharing my opinion.
        
               | spiderice wrote:
               | You completely changed the comment I responded to, so how
               | can we have a discussion about whether or not your
               | comment was misleading? So no, I'm going to stick with
               | "misleading". And the fact that you changed the comment
               | so drastically without telling anyone makes me think you
               | found something wrong with your original comment too.
               | 
               | And after you're edit, I'm going to add "condescending"
               | to my description as well.
               | 
               | > It sounds like "professional" photography just isn't
               | for you!
               | 
               | As if the only reason anyone would disagree with you is
               | because they are casuals
        
               | softfalcon wrote:
               | > You completely changed the comment I responded to, so
               | how can we have a discussion about whether or not your
               | comment was misleading?
               | 
               | I can understand your frustration. I was looking at other
               | comments and felt I wanted to add further reasons why I
               | feel the lack of usability (as they see it) is by design
               | (which makes the UI good, not bad), and not because of
               | laziness on behalf of camera manufacturers. I can see why
               | you'd think I'm being misleading saying that camera UI's
               | are good, also I still fully believe that a
               | Canon/Pana/Fuji UI is substantially easier to navigate
               | than a Sony one. This is only my personal experience
               | though.
               | 
               | > And after you're edit, I'm going to add "condescending"
               | to my description as well.
               | 
               | > As if the only reason anyone would disagree with you is
               | because they are casuals
               | 
               | I don't mean to say the only reason is because they are
               | casual. I meant to point out that because they want
               | computational photography and also hate editing raws,
               | that using a dedicated camera is unlikely going to be fun
               | for them. If you hate two of the most important parts of
               | a photographers workflow to ensure the creative ability
               | to edit a photo exactly the way you want, then yeah, that
               | likely means you're a "casual".
               | 
               | I can see how "bad UI" and "computational photography +
               | editing RAW" was mixed up a bit though. I could have been
               | clearer as to what specifically I was addressing, my
               | apologies.
               | 
               | To clarify on "casuals" though, I don't think being
               | casual is bad. I'm a casual gamer, a casual driver, a
               | casual cook. That isn't a negative either. It's just the
               | truth, I admit I'm not a pro who dedicates the time
               | necessary in those fields.
               | 
               | When a casual person tells a pro "I hate the parts of
               | your work that are necessary to do your job/hobby
               | properly" and then further target their frustration at a
               | UI that might be confusing to them by design (as its
               | meant for a different type of user) seems like something
               | other folks might find interesting. I see it as a very
               | neat case of user targeting and persona analysis, similar
               | to software.
               | 
               | Canon/Nikon/Fuji/Sony are targeting photographers who
               | want a dedicated OS with cutting edge hardware. If the
               | hardware is good, they'll tolerate a stripped down,
               | minimal camera OS for the sake of speed. It's similar to
               | why you don't often see people driving a Formula 1 car on
               | their daily commute.
        
           | 8f2ab37a-ed6c wrote:
           | The latest Sony OS version is a tad better, but with enough
           | practice you can get used to even the Sony menus. But yes.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | It's taken a few years but the menus on my Sony mirrorless
             | have grown on me.
        
         | gryf wrote:
         | Nikon do very well with the Z series. I have a Z50 and it's
         | closer to smartphone than DLSR. BT and WiFi work, decent
         | quality viewfinder and articulated multi-touch screen. Also
         | with the 16-50 lens it still goes in your pocket but is a
         | proper camera.
         | 
         | I disagree with smartphone quality. I have what could be
         | considered a close to best of breed in quality iPhone 13 Pro
         | and it's crap. It's a 2009 DSLR with three crap prime lenses
         | stuck to it. It's mostly usable if you shoot ProRAW with it but
         | the processed images (HEIC/JPEG) are really quite fucked up.
        
         | mkaic wrote:
         | Based on this thread and my own corroborating experiences, this
         | feels like a field ripe for harvest--if anyone sold a camera
         | with DSLR-grade optics and smartphone-grade usability and
         | computational abilities, they'd be rich! For those in the know,
         | what makes this more difficult than it seems? Why has nobody
         | done this yet and what challenges are standing in the way?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | People needing and wanting DSLR grade optics, or mirroless as
           | optics are more less the same thing, don't want or need shiny
           | clicky smartphone apps. They need and want a professional
           | tool that produces the least edited picture possible for
           | post-processing later on. I wouldn't touch a camera that runs
           | on Android with feet pole.
        
             | LorenPechtel wrote:
             | This. I'm going to do any editing on my PC, not the
             | picture-taker. Far bigger screen, far better control.
             | 
             | The brains I want on the camera are for things that
             | actually involve taking the shot. Give me intelligent
             | capture of images for stacking. That entails two things:
             | 
             | 1) HDR exposure. Point the camera at something, select HDR.
             | It takes the exposure and examines the frame for any pixels
             | near the extremes of the sensor. If there are any pixels
             | near the top it reshoots exactly the same shot but with a
             | shorter exposure time. Repeat until there are no really
             | bright pixels. On the other end, if there are any really
             | dim pixels reshoot with a slower exposure, repeat as
             | needed.
             | 
             | 2) Focus stacking. Manual focus, pick a point. Pick another
             | point. The camera shoots a sequence of exposures moving the
             | focus between the two points.
        
         | binkHN wrote:
         | I couldn't agree with this more. My small child received a
         | compact camera as a gift. While it was a decent camera for a
         | kid, she was very frustrated with how small the screen was and
         | how non-intuitive it was to her compared to a smartphone. I too
         | was very frustrated with it as it was slow, configuring the
         | software on it was a massive pain and the process of quickly
         | getting photos from the camera to a computer was laughable. So,
         | what did I do? I put the camera on a shelf and bought my
         | daughter an older smartphone. I proceeded to lock it down and
         | remove everything I could with the exception of the camera and
         | gallery app. My daughter is now happier than ever and taking
         | non-stop pictures. She can also almost instantly see those
         | pictures on a computer now too!
        
           | esel2k wrote:
           | Thanks for the hint. I was just about to buy an old compact
           | camera for my daughter as she sees me taking pictures with my
           | sony a7. Maybe you are right compact cameras are awful
           | usability.
           | 
           | What software did you use to lock it down? I have some older
           | iPhones laying around.
        
             | binkHN wrote:
             | In contrast, my daughter sees us use our phones and uses
             | them as well. I simply uninstalled all the apps I could and
             | used the Google Family link stuff to lock it down further.
        
               | bmurphy1976 wrote:
               | You can get really creative with an Android phone.
               | Install LineageOS with only the minimum gapps you want.
               | Lock down everything, remove the play store, add Tasker
               | to make the UI black&white when using apps other than
               | photos/camera install a launcher like nova to further
               | customize what apps are visible/easily accessible. You
               | can even completely remove Chrome but still install the
               | web browser component so things like your e-mail app work
               | but you can't easily browse the web.
               | 
               | I did this for a while a couple years back to discourage
               | myself from spending so much time on my phone. Worked
               | great and I would have kept it up if it were not for my
               | wife constantly complaining that I couldn't look anything
               | up or use Yelp or Messenger or... :D
        
             | derefr wrote:
             | The iOS built-in Parental Controls settings can be used to
             | enable/disable access on an app-by-app basis; that's
             | probably all that's needed here, since Camera + Photos by
             | themselves don't give you any built-in web browsers.
             | (Camera.app can scan QR codes, but it just pops a new tab
             | in Safari when you click them, and Parental Controls would
             | block that.)
        
           | browningstreet wrote:
           | I've long thought that should be a product. Especially if the
           | shutter is a button.
           | 
           | For kids, and for other kinds of camera products (ahem,
           | GoPro).
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | Before there were smartphones it was universal that anything
           | other than a PC had a cheaper CPU but it was maybe 1/3 the
           | price for 1/30 the performance. That is, off-brand CPUs of
           | all kinds were a terrible bargain.
           | 
           | Then smartphones came along and there was another commodity
           | platform that gave good price-performance. Around that time
           | Intel also got interested in making low-performance parts
           | with low sticker prices but that were highly uneconomical if
           | performance or user experience mattered.
        
           | pyuser583 wrote:
           | What kind of smartphone did you use?
        
             | binkHN wrote:
             | Google Pixel phone
        
         | FpUser wrote:
         | >"I can't justify spending time manually tweaking every RAW
         | file when smartphones do it well 99% of the time."
         | 
         | As soon as one looks at photo on larger 4K monitor the
         | difference is striking. And you do not even have to dick with
         | raw files to see the difference. Plain JPEG coming out of my
         | relatively ancient D800 puts best smartphone cam to shame. Size
         | matters and full frame sensor vs one in smartphone are
         | incomparable.
         | 
         | That is not to say that smartphone can not take decent photos
         | and in many cases what is being photographed matters way more
         | than the picture quality as long as it is not atrocious.
        
           | ZetaZero wrote:
           | ...my relatively ancient D800...
           | 
           | Launched five years ago at $3000.
        
             | hef19898 wrote:
             | And being sold used for 700-ish. Heck, an ancient D700
             | beats any smartphone whatsoever at larger prints and
             | screens. You do have to do some post-processing yourself,
             | true. And you need proper optics, there is only so much you
             | can crop out of 12 MP. Smartphones take great pictures, and
             | I love the fact that it gets a lot more people into
             | photography than back during the film days. making art more
             | accessible can only be good. But let's not kid ourselves,
             | the reason why smartphone photos do look so great is a ton
             | of heavy automated post-processing in device. I'd prefer to
             | have that same functionalities available as stand-alone
             | post-processing software. Or not, I'm fine with darktable.
        
               | johnmaguire wrote:
               | I think the problem is less about the number of
               | megapixels and more about the size of the pixels (i.e.
               | sensor) personally.
               | 
               | Smartphones simply cannot resolve the same level of
               | detail that a proper camera can, regardless of how many
               | MP of resolution they provide. Computational AI helps a
               | bit, but...
        
             | gsu2 wrote:
             | Launched ten years ago:
             | https://www.dpreview.com/products/nikon/slrs/nikon_d800
             | 
             | Currently available for ~$600: https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.h
             | tml?&_nkw=nikon+d800&LH_Sold=1&L...
        
             | jiggawatts wrote:
             | I've had mine since 2012.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | jve wrote:
           | > As soon as one looks at photo on larger 4K monitor the
           | difference is striking
           | 
           | I hope I'll view photos on 4K someday...
        
           | MSFT_Edging wrote:
           | I've noticed recently that a lot of smartphone cameras are
           | doing a lot of heavy software upscaling and smoothing that
           | erases details worse than simply low resolution. Everything
           | is starting to look airbrushed. Having a real lens to do a
           | lot of the optical heavy lifting and letting the sensor sense
           | makes a huge difference if you really care about detail.
        
             | twoWhlsGud wrote:
             | Yes, and this means that everything you shoot with (say) an
             | iPhone tends to look the same. The camera has a very well
             | curated set of opinions on color science etc that works
             | really well for most people, but it enforces a look and
             | once you try and wander out of that it stops being an
             | effective instrument for looking at the world. (Yes, ProRAW
             | helps a bit, but nothing beats real lenses on a big sensor
             | for having your own control over image creation.)
             | 
             | That said, if you're just taking snaps to share with
             | friends I don't see why you'd care about any of that : )
        
           | pornel wrote:
           | I'd be nice to have normal-sized lens, but it's hard to
           | justify lugging them when the rest of the camera is so
           | primitive.
           | 
           | Cameras usually take longer to start and get ready to take a
           | shot (or run out of battery sooner if you keep them on all
           | the time) and have slower autofocus. May screw up exposure.
           | It's harder to check the photos. Extra steps are needed to
           | get the photos out of the camera. And it annoys me to no end
           | that my dumb camera can't automatically adjust its clock and
           | the timezone.
        
             | vladvasiliu wrote:
             | You don't have to cart around a big-ass DSLR with multi-
             | pound lenses. My pen-f (2016) runs circles around an iphone
             | pro, and it's pretty small and light for a "real" camera
             | (it can fit in my coat pocket).
             | 
             | > Cameras usually take longer to start and get ready to
             | take a shot (or run out of battery sooner if you keep them
             | on all the time) and have slower autofocus.
             | 
             | This is not true, especially if we're talking about DSLRs
             | (as opposed to mirrorless). I used to have a Canon 40D. I
             | never turned it off. It would stay "on" in the bag for
             | however long I didn't use it. It consumed next to nothing
             | when in "sleep" mode, but came out of it ready to shoot at
             | the touch of a button. Autofocus was plenty fast, too.
             | Ditto for a friend's Sony A700 (same vintage APS-C DSLR). I
             | understand current mirrorless cameras have much better
             | autofocus, even the mid-range ones.
             | 
             | Even my pen-f (mirrorless) wakes up or turns on much
             | quicker than you can slide around your finger on an iphone.
             | Autofocus isn't great in low-light, though.
        
             | hef19898 wrote:
             | You never touched a real camera, did you? AF speed depends
             | on the lense, older ones with a screw drive AF are slower
             | than newer ones where the AF motor is in the lens. Camera
             | AF speed is incredible so, starting with mid-level cameras,
             | let alone to speak of the more pro-grade stuff. And those
             | cameras are ready to shoot faster from fully of than it
             | takes to get them from holding them to your side to your
             | eye. Definitely faster than getting a smartphone camera
             | ready.
        
             | jjav wrote:
             | > Cameras usually take longer to start and get ready to
             | take a shot
             | 
             | What? If you set up a camera and a phone on the table and
             | do a timed run from the moment of reaching out and grabbing
             | it to having a well-focused image taken, the camera will
             | win 100% of the time. Phones with their touch screen and
             | laggy UI are incredibly slow in comparison.
             | 
             | > or run out of battery sooner if you keep them on all the
             | time
             | 
             | The exact opposite. A camera will last for months on a
             | single charge if not heavily used.
        
             | johnmaguire wrote:
             | > Cameras usually take longer to start and get ready to
             | take a shot (or run out of battery sooner if you keep them
             | on all the time) and have slower autofocus.
             | 
             | This is definitely not true. Cameras may take slightly
             | longer to start than a phone takes to turn its screen on,
             | but the same amount of time (or quicker) to get to
             | "shooting a photo." (Yes, even with shortcuts like double-
             | tap the power button on a phone.)
             | 
             | The Ricoh GR III is ready to shoot in 0.7 seconds, and that
             | includes extending a retracted lens barrel. And this is a
             | pocketable camera.
             | 
             | Fast AF on a phone is mostly due to the fact that they
             | usually use very wide-angle lenses. There's a wider range
             | of acceptable focus. Newer lenses and cameras (i.e. the
             | last 5-7 years) on a DSLR are still way faster.
        
           | jjav wrote:
           | > As soon as one looks at photo on larger 4K monitor the
           | difference is striking.
           | 
           | Exactly. Or when you print them out.
           | 
           | On the wall here I have a printed photo about 4ft wide, taken
           | from a cropped section of a photo (not even the full frame)
           | and it looks stunning. And this isn't even from a newer pro
           | camera, it was taken with a ~15 year old Nikon D40.
        
           | 8f2ab37a-ed6c wrote:
           | The issue is that the average person doesn't consume photos
           | and videos on their large 4k monitors. That's an enthusiast
           | niche at best. That alone a market sustaining a large
           | multinational co does not make.
           | 
           | Sensibly, workflows optimize for the smartphone consumption
           | use case.
           | 
           | And yes, that hurts as photographers who obsessed over
           | sharpness and pixel-level fidelity since the invention of
           | digital cameras, but that just doesn't seem to be where the
           | zeitgeist is at anymore. People never really cared in the
           | first place.
           | 
           | It's similar to how music producers obsess over whether a
           | particular synth sound was made with analog gear or was a
           | "cheap digital knockoff". The listener never cared in the
           | first place. They just want to be moved wherever it is that
           | they are, which happens to be on the phone 99% of the time in
           | photography.
        
             | FpUser wrote:
             | >The issue is that the average person doesn't consume
             | photos and videos on their large 4k monitors. That's an
             | enthusiast niche at best."
             | 
             | Maybe. I do not care. I only use phone as to call, GPS,
             | controlling some gadgets, take a pic and that is it. I do
             | the rest on PC on big screens.
        
             | mejutoco wrote:
             | > The issue is that the average person doesn't consume
             | photos and videos on their large 4k monitors.
             | 
             | If you want to further process the image you want the best
             | quality input you can get. Think digitally
             | zooming/reframing, or choosing from a bigger dynamic range
             | to use the colors you prefer. In a lower quality input you
             | might be stuck with whatever photo you took, while the
             | high-quality input gives you more information to correct
             | the picture, even if the end resolution ends up being the
             | same.
             | 
             | P.S. Good printed photos also have more definition that
             | most monitors (idk if 4k, but I believe comparable), for
             | products like printed wedding photos.
        
             | LorenPechtel wrote:
             | When you edit or crop you lose information. It's good to
             | start with extra.
        
       | ubermonkey wrote:
       | Yeah, and the market / use case for "serious" cameras is
       | dwindling, too. I can see a time in the near future where only
       | the most serious hobbyists and pros use a "real" camera.
        
       | afavour wrote:
       | I miss my old DSLR but yeah, it's too much to carry around. I
       | wonder if there's a market for some kind of "clip-on" DSLR that
       | sits on top of your phone, uses the touchscreen etc for
       | interface, Wi-Fi direct for communication (perhaps?)
       | 
       | I have to assume there's a good reason to not have done this.
        
         | pier25 wrote:
         | I'm surprised Apple hasn't decided to kill the dslr and
         | mirrorless market with something like that.
        
         | sandis wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DSC-QX100 (though technically not
         | DSLR)
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | Huh! Who knew. I kind of want one, though looking at some
           | reviews it seems software is the big downside and I can't
           | imagine a nearly ten year old iOS app is going to look much
           | better today.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | FYI: Story from August
        
         | ChrisArchitect wrote:
         | Related conversation a month ago:
         | 
         |  _The changing fortunes of Japanese camera manufacturers_
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33328693
        
       | softwaredoug wrote:
       | There is a similar thing happening with car stereos.
       | 
       | People just want Apple CarPlay. Not your manufacturers crappy
       | radio UX.
       | 
       | Quality software is a discipline not every company gets right.
       | And TBH, you see the difference between those that focus on
       | software and UX as a craft, and those that don't.
        
       | ExMachina73 wrote:
       | This is the right move by camera manufacturers. The low end,
       | compact camera has been replaced by people's smart phones and
       | computational photography. All the innovation in the small
       | compact market is on phone cameras. It's just not compelling or
       | fiscally responsible to continue to spend money on R&D and
       | manufacturing in the low-end compact market if you're one of the
       | large camera companies. The money to be made is in the
       | professional market. Higher margins, more expensive camera bodies
       | and glass. Feels similar to what Ford did when they stopped
       | making sedans/compacts and went full on trucks, crossovers and
       | SUVs. The only real money maker that I've read about on the low
       | end is the Instax line by Fujifilm, which fills that nostalgic,
       | film based approach.
        
       | FeistySkink wrote:
       | Sony hasn't updated their compact lineup in years, which is sad
       | because many people love those cameras. Especially the RX and HX
       | series. I always carry a compact with me.
        
         | wkjagt wrote:
         | Ricoh is still making their wonderful GR series. I have a GRiii
         | which I love.
        
       | Xeoncross wrote:
       | I'm still waiting for the ability to use my off camera flashes
       | from my smart phone. That is the missing piece for those amazing
       | camera portraits sculpted from light when you don't have the
       | right natural environment.
        
       | standardly wrote:
       | Camera manufacturers should've built a compact camera that fits
       | in the pocket, has a digital screen, and can make phone calls /
       | send messages. They would've hit it big.
        
       | dawnerd wrote:
       | I do know a number of people that went out and bought one
       | specifically to use as a webcam. And they work amazingly well for
       | that. Expensive, but you can't beat the quality.
        
         | yetihehe wrote:
         | Canon recently even started marketing some cameras as "for
         | streamers" with integrated direct-to-youtube streaming.
        
       | unethical_ban wrote:
       | I suggested a few weeks ago on this forum that DSLRs should
       | strive to be like smartphones with better lenses. Make real
       | computational photography accessible on-device like a phone
       | would, with its power and its UI, but with programmable hardware
       | buttons and DSLR performance.
       | 
       | I have an Olympus E-M10 Mark III (terrible naming) and while the
       | photos are obviously of a higher quality than a camera phone,
       | camera phones can do wonders with photo stacking and HDR/night
       | shots that would be even more amazing with a proper camera.
       | 
       | "But that's what photoshop is for", the naysayers say. I say,
       | bollocks to that. If a budget smartphone can make these
       | filters/optimizations accessible to the masses, then a DSLR can
       | as well. Besides, they already try. My Olympus has an art filter
       | menu, a "scenes" menu and so on, but they are opaque in what they
       | are actually doing, not very flexible in adjustment, and overall
       | can't achieve the customization of a smartphone.
       | 
       | If Sony et al bolted a detachable lens to an android device with
       | a few programmable knobs and buttons, with wifi (not hotspot
       | based) for instant uploading, I daresay it would be a hit.
        
       | happytiger wrote:
       | In other news, software continues to eat the world.
       | 
       | Join us for our panel discussion later where we will cover
       | software eating everything.
        
       | victorvosk wrote:
       | I just got a Pixel 7 Pro. My photos look obscenely good. The new
       | macro lens let me take a picture of a fly up close and you could
       | see the individual hairs on its abdomen. It looks like it came
       | out of a national geographic. I can't believe "normal" cameras
       | even still exist for most photography.
        
         | dbrgn wrote:
         | Would you mind sharing such a photo? I'm interested in how good
         | it looks on a large computer screen.
        
           | victorvosk wrote:
           | https://imgur.com/a/GPShi1r
           | 
           | First try and the lighting wasn't great.
        
       | medo-bear wrote:
       | also in news today, automobiles wiped out 99.99% of horse
       | carriage market
        
       | cooperadymas wrote:
       | The "compact" camera market is a lie.
       | 
       | I have wanted to get rid of my smartphone and downgrade to
       | something smaller and simpler. The one thing tying me to it is
       | the camera. I use it on a regular basis to take quick photos of
       | family or events around me.
       | 
       | If there were a compact camera on the market, I would happily
       | carry around a phone and a separate camera in my pocket.
       | 
       | No such thing exists. Every so called "compact" camera is
       | significantly larger, bulkier, and heavier than any phone on the
       | market. I get it, they have optical zoom lenses and that takes up
       | space. Most of the time I don't want that but there are no
       | options for it. But even the body of the camera without the zoom
       | lens is significantly thicker than a phone.
       | 
       | Near as I can tell, the dimensions of the compact camera have not
       | changed since the last time I bought one, which would have been
       | around 2006. The one thing I can say is that camera still works
       | just as well as it did 16 years ago. Maybe new ones take better
       | photos, but in the meantime, I've gone through probably a dozen
       | different cell phones.
       | 
       | Sure would be nice to have a truly compact option though.
        
       | paulmd wrote:
       | for context though this is a market that mostly collapsed like 15
       | years ago, and smartphones were actually the _second death_ of
       | the market.
       | 
       | When you hear "compact camera" think about like the Canon A40 and
       | such - early 2000s. By the late 2000s they were already
       | completely commodified with no margin left and the profit had
       | moved to DSLRs (and later MILCs etc).
       | 
       | There was and is still a niche for "premium" compact cameras
       | (Nikon coolpix, Ricoh GR, Fuji X100, etc) but the commodity
       | market didn't get anything out of a standalone camera that
       | couldn't be done better by something else, and if you're already
       | carrying a smartphone _anyway_...
        
       | ballenf wrote:
       | Interesting how it's an accelerated version of the horse/mule
       | population decline after introduction of the cars/tractors/etc.
       | 
       | At its peak in 1920 the total horse+mule population was ~25M when
       | the US population was 102M. Or 1 horse for every 4 people.
       | 
       | Although counts vary, there are 9M horses in the US today which
       | has 330M people. Or 1 horse for every 36 people.
       | 
       | (population counts from US census)
       | 
       | Horse numbers from:
       | http://www.cowboyway.com/What/HorsePopulation.htm
        
         | codedokode wrote:
         | 9M is a lot. I wonder what do all those horses do?
        
           | duckmysick wrote:
           | The source of the linked graph goes into more details on page
           | 19 (PDF, 2003 http://www.americanequestrian.com/pdf/US-
           | Equine-Demographics...).
           | 
           | Recreation 42%, Showing/Competition 29%, Other 19%, Racing
           | 9%.
           | 
           | The recreation category itself is broad:
           | 
           | > One woman's recreational horse is in the trailer and on the
           | go to a trail ride here, an overnight camping adventure
           | there, and a special training clinic way out there, week in
           | and week out. Another woman's recreational horse is one of a
           | half dozen at her home, and she might get a saddle on and
           | ride over to the neighbor's place a couple of times a month,
           | if she is lucky enough to squeeze in some time for it.
           | 
           | > With horses, recreation can be just about anything you
           | please, from primping and pampering to roughing it in the
           | outback; from a zen-like search for the perfect circle or
           | half pass (a lateral movement in dressage) to the discovery
           | of inner peace as a volunteer in a therapeutic-riding
           | program. The joiners have plenty of equestrian organizations,
           | local to national, to add some socializing to the picture.
           | The reclusive types can ride off into the sunset on solitary
           | trails.
           | 
           | > That is a major appeal of horse involvement--something for
           | everyone. And for a surprising number, the something is
           | tending to their horses at least twice daily, forking manure
           | and heaving hay bales; worrying over ailments, injuries, and
           | feeds bills 365 days of the year; and having little time left
           | over to actually use the animals. They do this year after
           | year, and, when asked what they do with their horses, the
           | answer is "just for pleasure."
        
           | stevenwoo wrote:
           | I would bet largely recreational use. See a lot of horses in
           | Portola Valley and Woodside, and a few scattered in rural
           | areas between San Jose and San Francisco, though it tends to
           | larger numbers on a few plots and a couple of ranches
           | specializing in either equestrian training or long time horse
           | housing, and one never sees a single horse on smaller plots,
           | most people who have enough land for one horse will have
           | multiple for companionship to each other. This was also true
           | when I lived outside of Houston a few decades ago. Working
           | horses are pretty rare except for carriages meant for
           | tourists and law enforcement anywhere close to urban or
           | suburban areas.
        
       | tqi wrote:
       | I remember thinking the Sony Ericsson w810i was the perfect phone
       | + camera form factor. Of course I also invested heavily in
       | MiniDisc so clearly my sense for these things was not good...
        
       | DonHopkins wrote:
       | They certainly did a number on the PDA marker.
        
       | ben7799 wrote:
       | I have a Canon 5D Mk III, 5-6 lenses, maybe 4 flashes, umbrellas,
       | stands, a background, etc..
       | 
       | I gotta sell it but keep procrastinating.. 99% of the time these
       | days I just want to not carry stuff and use my iPhone 13 Pro,
       | because 99% of the time nobody cares if I use the fancy camera
       | stuff and the hassle and workflow is a PITA compared to just
       | using the phone. My previous phone was an iPhone 8+ and it kind
       | of started this and then the 13 Pro really really kicked it into
       | gear with having the 3 lenses. It got hard for me to justify not
       | shooting RAW if I was using all that expensive gear, and then I'd
       | have to sit there wasting time "processing" files to justify
       | using all the fancy gear. I came to really hate that time in
       | front of the computer. (This is after about 15 years of doing
       | it.)
       | 
       | Actual compact cameras forget about it.. the last few generations
       | I had weren't even as good as the phones, because they almost
       | always had crappy zoom lenses. 3 Prime lenses on a good
       | smartphone beats almost all the zoom compact cameras until the
       | zoom compact cameras get annoying to carry.
       | 
       | The phone cameras also have a massive advantage that people are
       | not threatened by them and act more naturally. If you mostly
       | value your pictures of people in your life this is a big
       | advantage.
       | 
       | For me some of this is the ebb and flow of hobbies, but I really
       | don't care about the snob value of the image attributes only
       | possible with a DSLR/MILC anymore.
       | 
       | Sony/Minolta one this game by getting their camera tech/products
       | into most of the smartphones on the market. Kudos to Sony.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | One advantage I've noticed to the stereotypical "photographer
         | loaded with cameras" gets people to pose/realize there's a
         | photo being taken. They don't react to a phone in the same way.
         | 
         | That and actual lighting from real flashes (I'm talking
         | multiple flash sources, etc) seem to be the main thing that
         | "real" cameras have left.
        
       | bitL wrote:
       | This is bad for privacy. Now every single photo a person takes
       | will be stored on someone's cloud forever and potentially used by
       | someone against folks threatening their mafia.
        
         | Markoff wrote:
         | Nobody force you to use cloud features. None of photos my wife
         | or me take are stored in the cloud.
        
           | bitL wrote:
           | Are you really sure about it? Can you be really sure about it
           | being always true?
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | Okay but surely not everyone's picture? Not everyone has cloud
         | photos enabled.
        
           | andai wrote:
           | Apple is already scanning photos on-device for illegal
           | content.
           | 
           | Huawei is apparently deleting footage of protests from
           | people's phones too.
        
           | bitL wrote:
           | My iPhone "magically" turns on Cloud Photos from time to time
           | and then complains about running out of space. The same
           | approach as with Windows 10/11 "magically" turning on anti-
           | privacy options after upgrades etc. Not to mention some apps
           | pushing all pictures to Cloud by default.
        
       | jollyllama wrote:
       | For most of the last several years, I carried a flip phone, and
       | I'd keep a compact camera in my bag. I just don't like smartphone
       | interfaces in general. I really like camera interfaces; once you
       | get good with it, it's very quick to set exposure, ISO, etc for
       | exactly the kind of look you want. I also like being able to
       | access files on my computer for editing, processing, and backup
       | just via an SD card rather than having to send them through some
       | 3rd party service.
       | 
       | Generally, I agree though, that software for cameras is pretty
       | poor compared to what it could be.
        
       | psychomugs wrote:
       | The Ricoh GR and the sprinkled offerings from Fujifilm have been
       | the only worthwhile point-and-shoots for a long time. I still
       | take my Fuji XF10 with me everywhere because it's unobtrusive and
       | will archive better than anything a small-sensor phone could.
        
         | chobytes wrote:
         | I got a tiny Fuji mirrorless for my "best camera is the one
         | with you" checkbox too. Next time I catch gear acquisition
         | fever though, I might have to get one of those little Ricohs.
        
           | psychomugs wrote:
           | The list of Fujis I've owned/sold/kept:
           | 
           | - 5 X100s (2x T, 2x F, currently own a V)
           | 
           | - 2 X-Pro2s (one went to my younger cousin)
           | 
           | - 1 X-T2 (upgraded to an X-T3)
           | 
           | - 2 X70s (sold them - too heavy for a point-and-shoot,
           | fantastic otherwise)
           | 
           | - 1 XF10
           | 
           | I don't think I will ever not have an X100. The XF10 on the
           | other hand is always with me. In a second I can go from
           | single-point auto-focus and -exposure to zone-focused slow-
           | sync flash; the only other camera that's this usable, from my
           | experience, is the Ricoh GR II. The immediacy of physical
           | buttons and controls is something phones have yet to
           | replicate.
        
       | elif wrote:
       | I bought one recently because when I'm snorkeling etc. I don't
       | want to risk losing something with access to my accounts, auth
       | etc.
       | 
       | I really think we need to start separating our crucial digital
       | identity/value from the thing we use to translate a menu or call
       | 911 in an emergency or hand to a stranger to take a photo. Right
       | now I use 2 phones to keep I kinda separated.
        
         | brookst wrote:
         | It's a good point but probably a temporary one. The Apple
         | ecosystem already treats all devices as equal; if I lose my
         | phone I can do 2FA or call 911 from Watch or iPad at least,
         | typically laptop as well. There's nothing special about the
         | phone device.
         | 
         | Google, Samsung, and others are catching up there and it won't
         | be long before the same is true, though they will probably have
         | a greater proportion of devices without cell modems.
        
       | nszceta wrote:
       | Their atrocious firmwares are responsible for some part of this.
       | These devices poorly integrate into the lifestyle and workflows
       | of smartphone users.
        
         | joos3 wrote:
         | Agree. Fujifilm seems to be the only camera manufacturer really
         | focused on firmware & UX design. They have almost Apple-like
         | seamless usability and tend to keep updates rolling for 5 to 10
         | years.
        
         | artemonster wrote:
         | Yeah even ,,high end" dslr have serious issues reliably
         | connecting to a smartphone to offload photos or apply settings
         | as a remote. Also naming your lineups like HgZ150Hz-G3XL and
         | make many of them with tiny differences doesnt help. As if
         | these dinosaurs cant adapt and have to die? Anyways...
        
           | nszceta wrote:
           | The real tragedy is that these manufacturers have excellent
           | optics and image processing technology but it's all for
           | nothing if people don't want or can't use it.
        
           | cratermoon wrote:
           | > naming your lineups like HgZ150Hz-G3XL
           | 
           | Panasonic LUMIX, is that you?
        
       | cat_plus_plus wrote:
       | Just like Tinder wiped out getting to know someone and taking
       | them on a romantic date. Smartphones are perfect for taking a
       | selfie against a landmark and sharing it on Facebook for likes.
       | Just don't expect your grandchildren to hang it above a
       | mantelpiece. For that you need at least a viewfinder/rangefinder
       | to compose a good shot and a physical shutter button to take a
       | bunch quickly and choose the best one later. Computational logic
       | will also only get you so far without ability to gather and
       | control sufficient light.
       | 
       | At this rate, I see actual silver prints making a comeback for
       | the same reason as vinyl. At least we know they will last a
       | century while your selfie will be forgotten as soon as your
       | "friend" starts a political argument on your Facebook feed.
        
         | dnadler wrote:
         | > for that you need at least a viewfinder/rangefinder to
         | compose a good shot and a physical shutter button to take a
         | bunch quickly and choose the best one later.
         | 
         | I don't know if I agree with this. I've taken some great
         | pictures on vacations, and with friends and family using my
         | phone. I have some of these framed around the house.
         | 
         | I don't think the average person is capable (or really cares
         | that much) about getting the perfect composition. For these
         | people, a phone is a great substitue to a compact camera that
         | would have been used 10+ years ago.
         | 
         | Oh, also most phones have a burst mode that works great.
        
       | fabiensanglard wrote:
       | Amusingly, Android project started as a camera OS.
        
       | irrational wrote:
       | I honestly thought that the price for mirrorless cameras would
       | drop as demand dropped, but that didn't happen.
        
       | 8f2ab37a-ed6c wrote:
       | It seems like the big camera manufacturers have accepted that
       | they will not be going after consumers anymore. They concede.
       | 
       | I wonder if there is still room on the edges of the prosumer
       | market though to push more people into the big dedicated cameras.
       | 
       | Could a better camera OS, more digital photography, and quicker,
       | sexier results, along the lines of what we see on iOS, combined
       | with amazing sensors and glass, convert some people over?
       | 
       | Or are those numbers too small to be worth a try?
        
       | gernb wrote:
       | I'd be curious to know what other markets have diminished because
       | of smartphones
       | 
       | * Flashlights? Sure a smart phone is not a good flash light but
       | it's often enough
       | 
       | * paper notebooks? I'm just guessing the majority of people keep
       | notes on their phone, probably cloud backed so they can access
       | them on their tablets/notebooks/phones
       | 
       | * video cameras? The article was about compact cameras but I have
       | to imagine no one buys a video camera anymore
       | 
       | * mp3 players
       | 
       | * calculators
       | 
       | what else?
        
         | rexreed wrote:
         | GPS devices, definitely
        
         | vlad wrote:
         | Newspapers, magazines, newsletters, televisions, audio
         | recorders, photo albums, pens and pencils, paperclips,
         | staplers, stationary, scissors, stickers, ink stamps, software
         | and video game manuals.
         | 
         | Maybe less need for mirrors, lint rollers, and large make-up
         | kits with similar colors (maybe it's easier to adjust the tint
         | in the photo?).
        
       | jamesliudotcc wrote:
       | The astonishing thing is, compact cameras have 3% market share
       | remaining.
        
       | sgerenser wrote:
       | It also replaced 13 of the 15 items on this radio shack ad from
       | 1991: https://www.trendingbuffalo.com/life/uncle-steves-
       | buffalo/ev... (one of which is indeed a compact camera)
        
         | neallindsay wrote:
         | Even one of the surviving two, a radar scanner to detect speed
         | traps, is in danger. Apple Maps (and I think Google Maps as
         | well) will tell you of upcoming speed traps as long as other
         | people have reported them.
        
         | throw0101a wrote:
         | This ad is some of my go to examples of _de_ flation: getting
         | more goods/services for the same amount of money.
         | 
         | That US$1600 Tandy 1600 runs a 286 CPU and has a 20MB hard
         | drive, and supported 640x200x16 resolution (720x350 mode for
         | monochrome monitors):
         | 
         | *
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tandy_1000#Tandy_1000_SL_and_T...
         | 
         | What kind of computer can you get nowadays for $1600?
         | 
         | Barry Ritholtz's take is also interesting:
         | 
         | > _But_ In _flation is not inevitable. There are numerous
         | countervailing forces that have been at work for much of the
         | past 50 years. The three big Deflation drivers: 1)_ Technology,
         | _which creates massive economies of scale, especially in
         | digital products (e.g., Software); 2)_ Robotics /Automation,
         | _which efficiently create more physical goods at lower prices;
         | and 3)_ Globalization _and Labor Arbitrage, which sends work to
         | lower cost regions, making goods and services less expensive._
         | 
         | * https://ritholtz.com/2021/02/stop-stressing-about-inflation/
        
         | rob74 wrote:
         | > _AM /FM clock radio, $13.88. iPhone_
         | 
         | Only if you squint and accept streaming and/or webradio as a
         | replacement for "real" AM/FM radio. Funnily enough the
         | ubiquitous Qualcomm chipsets already include a radio receiver,
         | but most manufacturers don't activate it...
        
           | ravoori wrote:
           | Indeed. And one of the reasons I'm clinging on to the
           | venerable LG V35
        
             | WithinReason wrote:
             | Very cheap phones still often have FM receivers, but as a
             | phone gets more expensive features get removed: No radio,
             | no SD card slot.
        
               | sumtechguy wrote:
               | Most chipsets have the FM receiver. Most do not bother to
               | hook up the antenna. As it would be one more thing for
               | them to support and test.
        
           | ilyt wrote:
           | I guess just not used enough to bother ? I had that feature
           | enabled in custom firmware but I don't think I ever actually
           | used it outside of "oh, that's neat" testing.
        
             | rob74 wrote:
             | Either that, or you could lend credence to conspiracy
             | theories like "providers want you to use up your data
             | package faster, so you have to stream everything"
        
           | kuschku wrote:
           | Motorola still supports it, Nokia still supports it, Huawei
           | and Xiaomi still support it. Just like Dual-SIM or microSD
           | slot or 3.5mm jack.
           | 
           | It's paradoxical how "flagship" devices have less features
           | for more money.
        
           | brk wrote:
           | "Real" AM/FM radio has gong to shit in most markets anyways.
           | Tons of advertising for traffic lawyers, diet pills, donut
           | shops, etc. DJs talking too much, limited playlists.
           | 
           | I think "AM/FM" radio is really just the equivalent of "free
           | music you can stream".
        
             | wbobeirne wrote:
             | If you live in a town with a college, there may be a great
             | student-run station. Personally KUTX and KOOP in Austin are
             | great for me, and often get me to not stream from my phone.
        
               | brk wrote:
               | As I was writing that I was thinking how I missed being
               | close to a college radio station, or a good indie
               | station.
        
               | selimthegrim wrote:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33608892
               | 
               | https://www.campus-fm.com/
        
           | Damogran6 wrote:
           | I think the lack of a headphone cable to act as an antenna
           | may have something to do with that...
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | probably_wrong wrote:
       | I have a mirrorless camera that I still use regularly. Three
       | events in the last year have called my attention:
       | 
       | * While I was taking pictures at night, two teenagers came to me
       | and asked me to take a picture of them. Apparently one of them
       | wanted to know what it would look like, since the fact that I had
       | a camera clearly indicated that I knew what I was doing (it
       | didn't). I didn't have the heart to tell him that it would look
       | pretty much the same as the phone he definitely had in his
       | pocket, but luckily he gave me a wrong Instagram address so that
       | problem solved itself.
       | 
       | * On that same night, one guy started yelling at me (pushing his
       | head against mine) because he thought I had taken a picture of
       | his car.
       | 
       | * I was interviewed in a popular tourist destination, and the
       | interviewer explicitly asked me about why I had a camera instead
       | of a phone.
        
         | tobyhinloopen wrote:
         | I have had similar issues. People get really uncomfortable
         | around cameras but don't care about a phone.
         | 
         | Weird.
         | 
         | This, combined with the lack of geo tags, often wrong
         | timestamps, slow startup time, and useless tiny batteries, I
         | use my camera rarely.
        
           | arrrg wrote:
           | Slow startup times really shouldn't be an issue in this
           | decade. This is something that was an issue maybe in the
           | early 2000s.
           | 
           | You will generally be able to turn on the camera more quickly
           | than you can navigate to the camera app. (Physical switch
           | plus sub one second time to turn on).
        
             | ask_b123 wrote:
             | Camera apps are accessible from the home screen though,
             | right?
        
             | irrational wrote:
             | Navigate to the camera app? The camera button is on the
             | home screen. I can be taking a picture or a video just
             | about as fast as I can raise the phone.
        
             | aidenn0 wrote:
             | My mirrorless camera isn't new, but not early 2000s either
             | (GX1, released 2012). It takes about 10 seconds to first
             | photo from off. My Android phone can take pictures without
             | unlocking it, and I've repurposed the PTT button to open
             | the camera app. I can take my phone out of my pocket, take
             | a picture, and put it back in my pocket faster than my
             | camera can turn on.
        
             | onychomys wrote:
             | On Android phones (maybe iphones too? no clue on that) you
             | can set a double-press of the power button to launch any
             | app you want, so if you turn it to open the camera then you
             | can launch directly into the camera without even needing to
             | unlock the phone.
        
               | chihuahua wrote:
               | The great thing about this is that it works even when
               | you're wearing gloves.
        
               | arrrg wrote:
               | Doesn't matter. That's just equivalent to the physical
               | switch in time needed (maybe even slower, a double press
               | does require more dexterity) and startup times on phone
               | cameras certainly aren't faster than dedicated cameras.
               | My iPhone 12 Pro takes about a half second to a second
               | until it's ready to take a shot.
        
           | ShakataGaNai wrote:
           | > lack of geotags
           | 
           | Depends on the camera and other such features. But you're
           | right that it's not a given.
           | 
           | > often wrong timestamps
           | 
           | I'm confused by this. I suppose if you leave your camera off
           | for years at a time, have dead batteries and don't bother
           | checking it - then sure. But in general the RTC on cameras is
           | very good and not an issue. Even if it clock drifts by a
           | minute or two, does it really make a difference?
           | 
           | > slow startup time
           | 
           | Incorrect with modern cameras. If I have both my Nikon in my
           | hand and my phone - I can take a picture with the Nikon WAY
           | faster and more reliable than my iPhone. The Nikon can go
           | from off to taking a picture in half a second. The phone you
           | need to press the camera button on the lock screen for a full
           | second before the camera app even launches. Then it takes it
           | a little time to launch the app and warm up the camera.
           | 
           | Are either slow or problematic? No. But the Nikon is way more
           | reliable, sometimes the iphone just derps out.
           | 
           | > useless tiny batteries
           | 
           | Again, I suppose it depends on the camera. My Nikon is rated
           | for a thousand shots a battery, I think? Even my smallest and
           | oldest handheld is rated for 300 shots a battery. Unless
           | you're going way crazy, that is a lot of photos in a single
           | day. It'd run down your iPhone quite significantly as well.
           | 
           | One area that is a big difference overall... Video.
        
           | jjav wrote:
           | > slow startup time, and useless tiny batteries
           | 
           | A camera is far faster in "startup time" (there's nothing to
           | start up, just press the shutter to take a photo). And a DSLR
           | will outlast battery life of a phone at least 100x.
        
         | greenie_beans wrote:
         | i had a dude get aggressive with me recently when i was using
         | an actual camera. he wasn't even in the frame but he thought i
         | was taking a picture of him. made me realize how abnormal it is
         | these days. now i can just take a picture with my phone and
         | people won't care?
        
         | DesiLurker wrote:
         | My biggest issue (besides lugging away one extra thing on
         | trips) was that often pictures will just sit in camera until I
         | take time to get them out and thenput them in NAS/Cloud & then
         | share that location with wife and then have a round about
         | forgotten passwords on her phone/tablet. Then she would be able
         | to post those photos. With smartphones they are there in clould
         | already, I just need to make a shared album and add everybody.
         | and yes cameras have started doing this now but its all done so
         | poorly that its almost same amount of effort. Nope!
        
           | ShakataGaNai wrote:
           | While I love my mirrorless, the ease of "exit" is definitely
           | something that pulled me away from them for quite a while.
           | But times have changes. There are accessory units like the
           | Arsenal Camera Assistant that give you wifi access to the
           | camera. Also a lot new cameras (like my new Nikon) have wifi
           | built in.
           | 
           | Can take photos with the Nikon and beam them to my phone
           | fairly quickly. Is it as quick and seamless as using the
           | iPhone directly? Nope. But good enough that I'm ok with it
           | now. It also gives me access to typically a much higher
           | quality photo that I can crop way farther than I can with the
           | iPhone.
        
           | irrational wrote:
           | > With smartphones they are there in clould already
           | 
           | What? I would never trust my photos to automatically go to
           | some cloud storage. Who knows who would have access to them?
           | 
           | Instead I download the photos from all the family phones on a
           | regular basis. I copy them to an external drive in my house.
           | Then they backed up to a cloud service, but they are
           | encrypted before they are backed up and the cloud service is
           | only a backup. We can't actually see the photos on that cloud
           | service. It is just fire protection (and yes, I have pulled
           | the photos and videos back down from the cloud service to
           | make sure it is backing them up correctly).
        
             | gabrielhidasy wrote:
             | Just use Nextcloud then, your own drives on your home, but
             | no risk of losing pictures if your phone is
             | lost/stolen/broken between backups. Can also automate the
             | encrypted offsite thing.
        
         | ShakataGaNai wrote:
         | If you're using something with a protruding lens, people have
         | always been suspicious and/or thought you were some sort of
         | professional. Back in 2008 I was using a Nikon D70 and
         | generally just roamed my area of the world taking pictures to
         | be uploaded to Wikipedia.
         | 
         | I had building security guards question me when I took a
         | picture of their building (From the sidewalk).
         | 
         | I had mall security (outdoor mall) demand I cease and desist
         | and get a permit.
         | 
         | I had transit workers threaten to call the police on me, even
         | though photography is legal on public transit AND explicitly
         | allowed in that particular transit agencies policies.
         | 
         | In 2008 the iPhone (original) was just out and had potato for
         | camera, so everyone was still using SLR's and "normal cameras".
         | But yet... people still got upset.
        
       | avazhi wrote:
       | There is or was a compact camera market? What is it, 10 people?
       | 5?
        
       | arnaudsm wrote:
       | I traveled to Japan recently with an middle-end smartphone
       | (Samsung A72 with 12+35+60mm) & a middle-end DSLR (APS-C with
       | 18-55mm), that I bought the same price.
       | 
       | Surprisingly, picture quality was on par. Low-light,
       | stabilization, everything. I sold my DSLR since.
       | 
       | APS-C sensors aren't relevant anymore, only full-frames can beat
       | smartphones nowadays.
        
         | ezconnect wrote:
         | My Nikon D40 still shoots better picture than high end phones.
         | But that is just my opinion.
        
         | piva00 wrote:
         | Not sure what you were using, I don't see that at all with my
         | Fuji kits.
         | 
         | I have both a X-Pro 3 and a X-T30 for street photography and
         | both shoot much, _much_ superior pictures than any smartphone
         | is capable of...
         | 
         | APS-C is still pretty relevant, your old DSLR might not be up
         | to par to latest smartphone cameras though. And the image
         | processing done by smartphones using AI tend to create weird
         | and ugly artefacts depending on conditions, that doesn't happen
         | with my mirrorless cameras, for example.
         | 
         | Have you tried printing smartphone pictures and compare them to
         | your DSLR shots?
        
           | tourist2d wrote:
           | Maybe show some comparisons so we can judge rather than just
           | assessing "facts"
        
             | piva00 wrote:
             | I just felt it's such an outrageous claim that I really
             | hadn't to show that cameras with much larger sensors and
             | better optics would shoot better pictures than a
             | smartphone.
             | 
             | For me it's the opposite, show how smartphones are better
             | than the current crop of mirrorless APS-C as this is the
             | extraordinary claim requiring evidence.
             | 
             | When I get some time I might shoot some comparison
             | pictures, but if I don't: remember that I'm not here to
             | serve your demands, I'm sorry.
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | _> I just felt it 's such an outrageous claim_
               | 
               | I have used an iPhone SE and a mirrorless M4/3 camera to
               | photograph a sheet of paper containing barcodes of
               | varying sizes (including some with bars less than 1 pixel
               | wide). I then checked which barcodes were readable in the
               | resulting image.
               | 
               | The light levels were the same, both cameras were
               | positioned and zoomed so the target took up the entire
               | image, and both cameras were supported on a tripod.
               | 
               | I expected the M4/3 camera would blow the iPhone out of
               | the water with its much larger lens, bigger sensor, and
               | higher price. But no, the iPhone's image had _marginally_
               | more readable barcodes.
               | 
               | Modern smartphone camera performance is just crazy, for
               | the sensor size.
        
               | FeistySkink wrote:
               | You didn't specify if the lens was up to the task in
               | terms of sharpness on that MFT.
        
             | t_von_doom wrote:
             | A fair point but unfair in that you are not also asking
             | this of the OP. The status quo is that that a dedicated
             | camera will be better than a smartphone (see other
             | comments)
        
             | arnaudsm wrote:
             | Sure, here it is ! https://imgur.com/a/VyHLYqP
             | 
             | Protocol: handheld at 10 PM, 10 shots each, at different
             | ISOs, picked the best one
             | 
             | The bottlenecks are different, but the sharpness is
             | comparable.                 - The DSLR was limited by
             | optics, it's blurrier with some chromatic aberration
             | - The Phone has strong AI processing, I wish I disabled it
        
               | Markoff wrote:
               | TBH both photos look horrible compared to smartphones
               | nowadays or is this just 100% crop? I'd like to see whole
               | photo.
        
               | Jiejeing wrote:
               | Dynamic range is better on the phone, but otherwise the
               | DSLR has sharper edges, less noise, nicer colors, and is
               | less mushy (but that is possibly due to the "AI
               | processing", so ditto about the "real" image). That said,
               | noise reduction is usually more advanced on phones, and
               | handheld with a kit lens at night with high-contrast
               | zones is kind of the worst scenario for DSLRs (hopefully
               | it was a stabilized kit lens at least).
        
               | dmitriid wrote:
               | You can read the words "Hotel Platinum" on the phone
               | photo. And it's blurred and "mushy" on D5500. And the
               | phone had additional glare from an oncoming train, and it
               | still pulled out things out of the dark.
               | 
               | Depends on what you need, of course, but for most people
               | the photo from the phone is superior.
        
               | lm28469 wrote:
               | > The Phone has strong AI processing, I wish I disabled
               | it
               | 
               | It's still over-sharpened and probably used multiple
               | shots to get high dynamic range, it's much more noisy
               | too, and shows less resolution
               | 
               | Also the d5500 is a lower tier camera from 2015, the
               | phone was released in 2021
        
               | arnaudsm wrote:
               | They have the same used price, which is the point of my
               | comparison.
               | 
               | Yes there's HDR bracketing, but we only care about the
               | result.
               | 
               | One is blurry (optics), the other has artifacts (AI), but
               | overall sharpness is similar.
        
           | arnaudsm wrote:
           | Disclaimer, I'm a retired pro photographer that sold his
           | full-frame to focus on software engineering.
           | - The X-Pro 3 is $2k, not what I call middle-end.       - I
           | agree on the aggressive AI processing. Fortunately I could
           | disable it.       - It was a Nikon D5500. I used the 18-55
           | kit lens, but f/1.8 prime lenses can do better indeed, at the
           | cost of switching lenses all day.       - I compared on my
           | 27" screen, no difference, even in low-light scenarios and at
           | different ISOs
        
             | piva00 wrote:
             | The X-T30 is US$ 800-900 and uses the same sensor and
             | processor of the X-Pro3 so they're pretty equivalent on
             | picture quality. Don't stick to the X-Pro3 mention as
             | that's missing the point.
             | 
             | The D5300 is pretty old, I had one in 2013-2014, coming
             | from a D3200.
             | 
             | > - I compared on my 27" screen, no difference, even in
             | low-light scenarios and at different ISOs
             | 
             | This might be the main difference between us, I usually do
             | prints in A3+ sizes and the differences in picture quality
             | between a smartphone and my cameras are very noticeable.
        
               | arnaudsm wrote:
               | The point of my comparison was price. You can find better
               | smartphones too.
               | 
               | The A72 and D5500 have the same used price.
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | On the price point I agree with you but then the
               | comparison becomes not so level by comparing semi-
               | conductors technology from 2014 to the ones from 2021,
               | that's 7 years of evolution on sensor technology packed
               | into the phone's sensor, plus all the image processing
               | advances since then.
               | 
               | Again, I understand the price point but it's an oddball
               | comparison. Perhaps a comparison between the A72 and a
               | Fujifilm X-E2 could tell us more but I don't have either
               | devices to directly compare myself :/
        
               | arnaudsm wrote:
               | I'd love to see a graph of sharpness/$ for both
               | categories ! I think they're equal until the $400 range,
               | after Mirrorless obviously wins
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | Well, you won't find anyone saying their 2022 smartphone
               | outperforms their 2022 DSLR
               | 
               | Because people who find their 2022 smartphone
               | outperforming their 2015 DSLR don't upgrade to a 2022
               | DSLR.
        
               | altairprime wrote:
               | I sold my DSLR gear in 2015 including my absolute
               | favorite 35/f2 lens, and I have an X100V on backorder in
               | 2022 for its 35mm equivalent f/2 prime lens: seven years
               | of AI missteps and absent bokeh in my preferred framing
               | has finally gotten to me. I know that my phone will take
               | better telephotos, and I know my phone has RAW mode and
               | three lenses and takes amazingly great pictures. So I'm
               | specializing my camera to exactly where I love it most,
               | and will let my phone handle everything else, and I'm
               | content that each has their strengths.
        
             | lm28469 wrote:
             | > The X-Pro 3 is $2k, not what I call middle-end.
             | 
             | Fuji uses the same sensors on many cameras, you can get an
             | xt-2 or xe-3 for much cheaper, with the same sensor
        
             | shiftpgdn wrote:
             | The image your phone generates isn't real. It's a medium
             | quality photo enhanced by "AI." See all the cases of iPhone
             | pictures adding faces where people aren't there.
        
               | lelandfe wrote:
               | You can use third party camera apps to avoid Deep Fusion.
        
             | Kye wrote:
             | D5300 is APS-C. I know because I have its descendent, the
             | D5600. I _wish_ it were full frame, especially this time of
             | year. I should probably sell it since I never use it now
             | that I have a good phone camera, but I would eventually
             | miss my 70-300.
        
             | widerporst wrote:
             | Huh. When I compare RAW output from my D5300 (using the
             | default 18-55 mm lens) and a Pixel 6, the difference is
             | staggering. Granted, the JPG output from the Pixel is
             | usually on par with the JPG from the DSLR, high dynamic
             | range is something where the Pixel is even a bit better
             | most of the time.
             | 
             | But once you take RAW photos and hit the Auto button in
             | Lightroom, the Pixel doesn't hold a chance against the
             | D5300.
        
               | arnaudsm wrote:
               | Sure, prosumers like us can squeeze extra juice out of
               | the DSLR. But our mothers cannot.
        
               | FeistySkink wrote:
               | That was a bit sexist. But most people can't frame,
               | compose or level either. So doing some automated post-
               | processing inside a phone won't help.
        
               | Existenceblinks wrote:
               | It doesn't even have to be a prosumer, average kids in my
               | city know raw and post process. Kids are very familiar
               | with editing, in fact, gen z is also blowing gen y out of
               | water when it comes to editing video.
        
             | no_you_are_not wrote:
             | Even if you have been a professional photographer for a
             | significant length of time, you shouldn't use it to try to
             | appeal to authority. However, a cursory glance at your
             | profile tells me you aren't even 30, come on mate. Unless
             | you were a professional photographer before your 10th
             | birthday I really don't think your experience is better
             | than any other enthusiast.
             | 
             | Did you do a real image diff on the same setup? I doubt it.
             | Phone cameras have come a long, long way but a lot of the
             | advances are through "smoothing" things out through
             | software.
        
               | arnaudsm wrote:
               | What's wrong with my age?
               | 
               | I've done 6 years of professional photography to pay for
               | college. Portrait shoots, weddings, even produced videos,
               | ads, festivals, wildlife documentaries. I worked on Nikon
               | D4S fullframes. How is my age relevant ?
               | 
               | My point is, professionals squeeze extra juice of the
               | hardware, but the average consumer does not.
        
         | jjav wrote:
         | > APS-C sensors aren't relevant anymore, only full-frames can
         | beat smartphones nowadays.
         | 
         | Even my ~15 years old Nikon D40 easily beats my 2022 phone in
         | photo quality.
        
         | constantcrying wrote:
         | >Surprisingly, picture quality was on par. Low-light,
         | stabilization, everything.
         | 
         | Almost certainly this is not true. It seems far more likely to
         | me that perceived image quality after in device post processing
         | was similar.
         | 
         | A lot of the quality of smartphone cameras comes from their
         | software, which does a really good job at using the sensor data
         | to create good images. Cameras sold to photographers do not do
         | that, or not as much. This is by design, if you are a
         | photographer (someone who is interested in the process of
         | photography) these corrections are something you really do not
         | want, as they remove your ability to manually control these
         | corrections later.
         | 
         | You are actually comparing two different types of images and it
         | is quite unsurprising that the DSLR did not "win".
        
           | ilyt wrote:
           | That's actually problem with DSLRs. Phone use the tiny sensor
           | they have to its fullest, DSLRs mostly treat it as it was a
           | film, and not try to reap all the benefits of digital
           | processing and ability to shoot a bunch of images in quick
           | succession.
           | 
           | Instead of shooting at 1/8 or 1/15 in low light it could
           | "just" shoot images at 1/125 or even 1/1000 then compensate
           | for minute movements of the camera to get perfect sharpness,
           | and then merge them to denoise it, and boom, near-noise-free,
           | near blur free (just the blur from target movement, not the
           | photographer) image in low-light.
        
             | constantcrying wrote:
             | This is absolutely not a problem with DSLRs or large format
             | cameras.
             | 
             | >Instead of shooting at 1/8 or 1/15 in low light it could
             | "just" shoot images at 1/125 or even 1/1000 then compensate
             | for minute movements of the camera to get perfect
             | sharpness, and then merge them to denoise it, and boom,
             | near-noise-free, near blur free (just the blur from target
             | movement, not the photographer) image in low-light.
             | 
             | There is absolutely nothing stopping a DSLR or large format
             | camera user from doing exactly that. This is also a very
             | common procedure in astro photography where dozens of such
             | photos are stacked to capture objects in the sky. This
             | doesn't happen _on_ the camera of course, but a
             | photographer wouldn 't want it to happen anyways.
             | 
             | I think you entirely missed the point of a digital large
             | format camera. _The user does not want the camera doing
             | post processing_. The user wants the camera to capture
             | technically excellent images and process them manually.
             | 
             | The difference between a phone and a large format camera in
             | this case is that the photographer can _choose_ to take
             | such a photo and he can process it on a high performance
             | machine with manual intervention. This is absolutely not a
             | problem with the camera.
        
               | dsego wrote:
               | > The user does not want the camera doing post
               | processing.
               | 
               | I want this, I don't want to spend time in front of a
               | laptop doing post processing.
        
               | constantcrying wrote:
               | Then use your phone.
               | 
               | The intersection of people who want to spend a
               | significant of money on something they already have (a
               | camera) to get a version which allows them fine grained
               | control and technically excellent results, but then don't
               | care how the results are processed after they pressed the
               | shutter is almost zero.
               | 
               | A modern large format camera is for people interested in
               | photography. If you do not care about photography, but
               | care about getting decent enough pictures with each press
               | on the capture button, those cameras are not for you.
        
               | dsego wrote:
               | I care about photography, I care about good results, I
               | care about using my camera to get those results, I do not
               | care about spending hours in front of a computer screen.
        
               | constantcrying wrote:
               | So you invest time, money and effort into an expensive
               | machine, which needs fine tuning, knowledge, experience
               | and time to get the best results. But then you want to
               | feed those results into a machine to do whatever it finds
               | best, instead of manually controlling how your output
               | looks?
               | 
               | I won't tell you what to do or don't but that market
               | segment is probably not very large...
        
           | arnaudsm wrote:
           | When my mother uses both in auto mode, the pictures turn out
           | the same quality.
           | 
           | This article is about the general public, not us, the HN
           | crowd which love to push hardware to the limit. Which is the
           | historical definition of hacking btw :)
        
           | adrr wrote:
           | Camera industry is dying. I don't see Nikon or Olympus being
           | around in the consumer camera market much longer. Its just
           | going to be Sony and Canon.
           | 
           | People just want pictures that look good. I don't want to
           | shoot bracketed shots then combine them together in photoshop
           | so I can get the same dynamic range as my phone. I don't want
           | to take 20 pictures at a time of my kids hoping to get that
           | one moment where they looked at the camera when my Iphone has
           | live photo mode.
           | 
           | All r&d is being developed for the small sensor sizes. New
           | stacked CMOS sensors will come to phones first because that
           | is where the money is at. Phone cameras next year may surpass
           | capabilities of mirrorless/dslr cameras in terms of dynamic
           | range with a single picture.
           | 
           | I really don't understand why camera manufactures aren't
           | investing in software. What they are doing now isn't working.
           | I am planning to go on vacation for the winter holiday and
           | this may be first year in a long time that i don't bring my
           | dedicated camera(right now a Sony A7III) because my IPhone 14
           | just takes good pictures.
        
           | blitzar wrote:
           | Google computational photography > DSLR non computed photo.
           | 
           | But that is hardly a shocker ... when will we get better
           | desktop tools to recomupte photos?
        
             | constantcrying wrote:
             | >Google computational photography > DSLR non computed
             | photo.
             | 
             | As I said. This is _by design_.
             | 
             | >when will we get better desktop tools to recomupte photos?
             | 
             | Lightroom has already various AI features. What can
             | lightroom not control manually what Google does
             | automatically.
             | 
             | Darktable is the FOSS alternative, although not as
             | advanced.
        
               | GuB-42 wrote:
               | > What can lightroom not control manually what Google
               | does automatically.
               | 
               | The camera itself. Smartphones shoot several frames with
               | different settings at different times, they may have a
               | time of flight sensor to estimate distance, plenoptic
               | features, etc... These can be fed into algorithms
               | specifically trained on that camera and that can take
               | advantage of all these extra data.
               | 
               | DSLRs can do things like bracketing, but external
               | software doesn't have nearly as much control.
        
               | blitzar wrote:
               | By design and necessity - I suspect people would not be
               | happy if they saw what actually came off the sensor (or
               | had to carry around a better sized sensor).
               | 
               | https://skylum.com/luminar-ai is probably the closest I
               | have seen
        
               | constantcrying wrote:
               | For some cameras "beauty filters" are even a selling
               | point. For a professional photoprapher that would be a
               | nightmare. But most people aren't photographers and only
               | care about getting a good looking image after pointing
               | and shooting. And there is nothing wrong with that, but
               | it makes for bad comparisons.
        
             | FeistySkink wrote:
             | Everything by Topaz seems to fit the bill.
        
           | brookst wrote:
           | > It seems far more likely to me that perceived image quality
           | after in device post processing was similar.
           | 
           | That's just what they said. The purpose of cameras is to
           | produce images we find pleasing, for a few different values
           | of "pleasing" (recording memories, aesthetics, etc).
           | 
           | Nobody cares about the "how". Whether it's a photographer
           | with an MFA doing pixel-by-pixel adjustments on a RAW image
           | or an algorithm in an ISP, nobody cares.
           | 
           | Ok, not nobody, but no _casual user_ , which is 99.99% of the
           | market. For most of us, we take a picture and look at the
           | picture. Insisting that one technology is better even though
           | it produces no user benefit is missing the point.
        
             | constantcrying wrote:
             | >Ok, not nobody, but no casual user, which is 99.99% of the
             | market.
             | 
             | That's kind of my point. If you _just_ care about getting a
             | good enough result you do not want a camera which is
             | producing images which are good on a technical level. And
             | comparing technically good images to post processed images
             | is essentially pointless. I am not sure about the 0.01%
             | every person who ever used lightroom or similar software
             | has wanted something from a picture their camera did not
             | give them. And even if the number is correct, there still
             | are people who see photography as a creative endeavour and
             | who want images which are easy to edit and not heavily
             | preprocessed. If you aren 't one of them your phone is
             | likely more than good enough already and there is nothing
             | wrong with that.
        
         | whatswrong wrote:
         | Picture quality most likely wasn't on par. Just look at this
         | iphone 13 vs nikon d750 comparison:
         | https://i.imgur.com/ght1Vyu.jpg.
         | 
         | Sometimes my Pixel 4a renders something which looks decent,
         | sometimes it gives me oversharpened photos with unnatural
         | colors, like the iphone photo. Let's not even mention the AI
         | generated fake details, which look horrible to me 99.99% of the
         | time.
        
         | zip1234 wrote:
         | An SLR is nothing without a great lens. It is the most
         | important part of the camera, more important than APS-C or full
         | frame by a long shot. The lens may cost more than the camera
         | body though...
        
         | yetihehe wrote:
         | I've recently bought canon mirrorless just to also buy 50mm
         | lens with f/1.2 aperture. I got photos I've always wanted to do
         | (with blurred background) and no phone could match the quality
         | of picture. Of course with standard 15-45 lens (f/3.5 - f/6)
         | it's much closer to phone quality, but that's why I didn't go
         | with compact or camera without exchangeable lens.
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | I have a recent Samsung flagship phone, and the same DSLR and
         | lens as you. The DSLR is far superior for sports photography.
         | My daughter plays indoor volleyball and smartphone pictures are
         | garbage, just completely blurry due to the fast action. If I
         | manually reduce the shutter speed then pictures are under
         | exposed due to the tiny sensor. On the DSLR I can run it in
         | shutter priority mode and push the ISO, so the results are
         | pretty good (although a full frame camera would obviously be
         | better).
         | 
         | The smartphone does pretty well in most other situations that
         | don't involve fast movement in poor lighting.
        
         | sudosysgen wrote:
         | What aperture did the 18-55 lens have? Most likely the DSLR
         | isn't low end, but the lens is a very low end 60$ kit zoom.
        
         | bendews wrote:
         | Even the iPhone 14 Pro with its very much upgraded camera can
         | only *just* start to be within the same league as a standalone
         | camera when it comes to dynamic range. Noise performance,
         | detail resolution etc. are all still woefully inadequate. In
         | any instance, a phone camera can take amazing shots (especially
         | when in great light) but a very long way from being equal.
         | Everybody has a different threshold for "good enough" however
         | and they have met yours.
        
           | seunosewa wrote:
           | They make up for the sensor deficiencies relative to a DSLR
           | with image processing. You can simulate increase dynamic
           | range and reduced noise by taking multiple exposures with
           | multiple cameras and processing them with smart 'AI'
           | algorithms.
        
           | arnaudsm wrote:
           | True dynamic range yes, but smartphones have better HDR
           | bracketing software. So my phone also beat my middle-end DSLR
           | in backlit scenarios.
        
             | piva00 wrote:
             | I really don't agree with calling the D5300 a mid-range
             | camera, it's 2013-2014 tech. Like I mentioned somewhere
             | else I do understand the price comparison but it's not a
             | mid-range camera anymore, it's very outdated.
        
               | Jiejeing wrote:
               | Even with less outdated cameras (e.g. the last high-end
               | APS-C from Nikon, the D7500), HDR bracketing is much
               | worse than most mid-range phones from the last 5 years.
               | And assembling them after manual bracketing in post-
               | processing is also not great. Nikon HDR creates halos,
               | doubling, even on relatively fast shutter speeds.
               | 
               | That said, I don't have the experience of phones being
               | "good enough", and even my Sony RX100 (edit: was "RX1",
               | my bad) first gen which is quite old is out-performing
               | 99% of the smartphone market in picture quality on a good
               | screen, if you exclude HDR.
        
               | FeistySkink wrote:
               | I doubt phones will ever reach the raw quality of RX1 due
               | to physics, especially the RX1r II. That thing is still a
               | beast.
        
               | Jiejeing wrote:
               | Sorry, I meant to say "RX100", it is now corrected. Yes,
               | even with the improvements in sensor technology, glass,
               | and post-processing I don't see a phone reaching RX1
               | quality anytime soon.
        
         | okasaki wrote:
         | That's just not true. Even a 1" compact with a decent lens
         | (like Sony RX100) is better than any phone.
         | 
         | Not to mention that phones have awful ergonomics.
        
           | arnaudsm wrote:
           | Ergonomics is a mixed bag. DSLRs win at latency and burst, as
           | well as manual mode.
           | 
           | But sharing the pictures is a pain, the UI is hard for
           | beginners. And the most important ergonomic of all : it's
           | easier to grab my phone than the 1-pound DSLR.
        
             | piva00 wrote:
             | I can share pictures from my Fujifilm cameras via WiFi to
             | my phone... I think you are using a pretty outdated kit and
             | trying to judge the current crop of mirrorless cameras
             | against that.
             | 
             | Even Canon and Nikon abandoned the DSLR format, the digital
             | photography world has embraced mirrorless, it's much more
             | compact and the only thing you lose is the analog
             | viewfinder through the mirror. For me it wasn't a loss at
             | all.
             | 
             | I've been a hobby photographer for almost 15 years, had
             | DSLRs, full-frames and ended on mirrorless exactly because
             | I needed something compact and light to carry around.
        
               | Existenceblinks wrote:
               | Yeah, mirrorless won since 5-7 years ago.
        
           | Existenceblinks wrote:
           | True, "only full-frames can beat smartphones nowaday" is
           | nonsense. iPhone 14 Pro Max's sensor size is 1/1.28". Naive
           | physics, 1" is collecting more raw light. Now it depends on
           | how good a person controls the collecting process (and post).
        
             | okasaki wrote:
             | Yes, and that's only on the "primary" wide-angle lens.
             | 
             | The other two lenses have 1/3.5" and 1/2.55" sensors.
        
           | achow wrote:
           | Sensor wise yes, but not for post processing.
           | 
           | All cameras (compact to SLR does post processing) other than
           | for RAW format. And infact even for RAW format SLR cannot
           | beat modern flagship phones [1] [2].
           | 
           | [1] Apple ProRAW https://support.apple.com/en-
           | in/guide/iphone/iphae1e882a3/io...
           | 
           | [2] Samsung's 'Expert RAW'
           | https://www.androidauthority.com/how-to-use-samsung-
           | expert-r...
        
             | constantcrying wrote:
             | >even for RAW format SLR cannot beat modern flagship phones
             | [1] [2]
             | 
             | Total nonsense. Of course a modern medium or full format
             | camera outperforms any phone on technical aspects.
        
             | max51 wrote:
             | >And infact even for RAW format SLR cannot beat modern
             | flagship phones [1] [2].
             | 
             | What is described is those article is the same as a normal
             | raw that DLSR have been doing for decades. Adding the word
             | "expert" or "apple" in front of the name doesn't make your
             | RAW files magically better.
             | 
             | The only advantage for the smartphone here is that it's
             | more user-friendly to edit the RAW files directly on the
             | phone in one click compared to importing your photos in a
             | software like Photoshop Lightroom
        
             | achow wrote:
             | Clarification - Mobile Phones can beat SLR in sheer
             | computation and ability to add extra information in RAW
             | files, which SLR cannot do.
             | 
             | Understanding Apple ProRAW
             | 
             | https://petapixel.com/2020/12/21/understanding-apple-
             | proraw/
             | 
             | Excerpt:
             | 
             | ProRAW has one more surprise up its sleeve. A few years
             | ago, Apple began using neural networks to detect
             | interesting parts of an image, such as eyes and hair. Apple
             | uses this to, say, add sharpening to only clouds in the
             | sky. Sharping faces would be quite unflattering.
             | 
             | ProRAW files contain these maps!
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | Agree. A cellphone with its button-lens is never going to
           | match an actual camera in the kind of flexibility that only
           | real depth of field can offer.
           | 
           | To be sure though, out of convenience I pretty much only take
           | my phone on vacations. (Well, and an old medium-format TLR
           | film camera just for the odd novelty photo -- but it only
           | ever leaves the van when I think I have a subject best suited
           | for it. Oh, ha ha, and I have a stereo digital camera in the
           | glove box that gets similar treatment.)
        
           | personjerry wrote:
           | Phones have perfect ergonomics for carrying everywhere, and
           | that's my primary requirement for a camera!
        
             | okasaki wrote:
             | Perfect for carrying it in a pocket sure, not at all great
             | for carrying it around in a hand. A compact camera is wider
             | but shorter in two other dimensions, so it's easier to
             | carry.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | True. Hand grip with shutter trigger exactly where my
               | finger rests -- can't beat that ergo.
        
               | Existenceblinks wrote:
               | Taking photo with phone is utter horrible. I admittedly
               | can't take a decent selfie with one hand. Even holding
               | chopstick is easier.
        
               | addandsubtract wrote:
               | Are you using the volume buttons to take a picture? I
               | sometimes find that more ergonomic than tapping the
               | screen.
        
             | usrusr wrote:
             | In my main camera use case the "gopro" form factor has much
             | better ergonomics than a phone, by a wide margin.
             | Unfortunately, that market is wildly underserved because
             | all existing cameras in that form factor barely consider
             | stills even an afterthought, if they consider it at all.
             | I'd pay real money for a camera that is on par with phones
             | but does not come with an almost face-sized TV attached.
             | 
             | (I use an RX-0, which at first glance seems to fit that
             | bill, but doesn't really: it's an extremely small movie
             | camera that only pretends to be a very small compact for
             | addressing a wider audience than it deserves)
        
         | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
         | Yeah, Samsung's current mid-range (~$300) phones are
         | surprisingly capable devices that make the high-end ones
         | (+$1000) seem unnecessary.
         | 
         | If only they weren't so anti-repair as to heavily glue their
         | batteries in.
        
       | Someone wrote:
       | Only 97%? That would mean one in every 30 compact camera owners
       | still uses one regularly. I realize the market for "small cameras
       | that you can always have with you" grew tremendously, so "3% of
       | the number people who used to own a compact camera" is a lot less
       | than "3% of the people who know have a smartphone or a compact
       | camera", but still, 3% seems high to me.
       | 
       | I wouldn't know anybody who still uses a compact camera (but
       | then, did I know 30 people who did in the time before
       | smartphones?)
        
       | tppiotrowski wrote:
       | Someone said to me a long time ago that the best camera in the
       | world is the one you have with you. It turns out they were right.
        
       | MarkusWandel wrote:
       | In all this talk about why even bother with a dedicated camera
       | any more - especially a small point & shoot that doesn't actually
       | take any better pictures than a smartphone - one item is usually
       | missed: The dedicated camera is made to be comfortably used one-
       | handed. To me this matters a lot.
       | 
       | Also, with dedicated cameras being garage sale fodder now, you
       | can inexpensively get another feature that the smart phones just
       | don't have: Zoom! My current "daily driver" is a Canon SX210 with
       | pretty good picture quality at 14x zoom and image stabilization
       | to make it practical. And still pocketable.
       | 
       | That said, 50% of my photos are still with the phone these days,
       | just for instant sharing or geotagging.
        
       | mjburgess wrote:
       | After selling my A7S I was at a loss for a F2C recording...
       | thought about a Brio, in the end used the _front-facing_ iPad Pro
       | camera.
       | 
       | With lots of natural light (etc.) quality at non-Fullscreen,
       | typical viewing resolution&size, was 'unnoticeably good'
       | 
       | I was very very surprised. I think a lot of people don't realise
       | just how far tech has come (+the right photo/video-ography
       | skills).
        
       | post_break wrote:
       | Fujifilm on the other hand is exploding in popularity. Sony took
       | the full frame market and has incredible autofocus. Canon has
       | shot themselves in the foot locking down their RF mount, Nikon is
       | doing ok.
       | 
       | I think we're going to see a slow gradual rise in small compact
       | cameras making a comeback, just like vinyl. Phone cameras can
       | only do so much, it's physics, and photography popularity has
       | grown since kids now are born in a world where a phone has a
       | great camera.
        
         | greenie_beans wrote:
         | i'm looking for one if anybody has a good rec? i ditched my
         | smartphone and now i'm loading up with all these devices that
         | everybody in this thread say are obsolete (they have a point
         | but i don't need an iphone in my life, i'd rather walk around
         | with five devices than one ...)
        
           | post_break wrote:
           | X100V (if you can find one) X100F, Xpro3, X-E4. The problem
           | is they are popular, chip shortage, etc.
        
             | amerkhalid wrote:
             | I am so conflicted about my Fuji x100f. I love the thing,
             | but I rarely use it. I'm usually very quick to get rid of
             | things. With the recent popularity of Fuji cameras, I think
             | I should sell it. But then I pick it up and it's pure joy
             | to hold and use.
             | 
             | A real camera has better ergonomics, great for vacations as
             | you don't have to worry about your phone's battery life.
             | Very good low light performance.
        
           | chobytes wrote:
           | Fuji XEs are nice, small, relatively cheap bodies with
           | interchangeable lenses. If youre looking for something small
           | and know how to (or are willing to learn to) use a camera,
           | thats what I recommend.
           | 
           | If portability is not a concern, you can pick up used high
           | end Nikon DSLRs and F mount lenses very cheaply right now.
           | Nikon is going all in on mirrorless now so this stuff is
           | "last gen" hence cheap.
           | 
           | Otherwise, just avoid Canon. Theyre becoming increaingly
           | scummy and you probably dont wanna get caught locked into
           | their system.
        
           | klekticist wrote:
           | ricoh gr3 or ricoh gr3x are also pretty popular x100v
           | alternatives (though they're a bit different)
           | 
           | i have a x100v and like it a lot. have shot over 9000 photos
           | so far with it
        
             | FalconSensei wrote:
             | I got the Ricoh gr3x and I LOVE it. Actually use it way
             | more than my Sony a6400 now. The main reasons for me, a
             | hobbyist street photographer:
             | 
             | - size: The Ricoh is actually pocketable. Now every time I
             | go out, I have it in my pants or jacket pocket.
             | 
             | - snap focus and snap distance priority: a godsend for
             | street photography.
             | 
             | - convenience and speed: since I usually have it on hand,
             | and by default on snap distance priority, it takes me a
             | littler over 1 second to turn the camera on and snap a
             | picture.
             | 
             | That said, I did order a Fuji x100v so my wife and I can
             | both have a camera with us when we go out. Also, they are
             | different as you mentioned
        
           | dekoruotas wrote:
           | X100V is super-hard-to-find-right-now, I have an older
           | version X100T and I am very pleased. It is basically the
           | camera that pros using the huge DSLRs everyday reach for when
           | they go on their own holidays or leisure trips. And it's
           | value has nearly doubled in the two years I had it, unheard
           | of in the field of consumer electronics.
        
       | OJFord wrote:
       | I was looking for one recently, and yeah, it's slim pickings (and
       | even slimmer in terms of reviews etc. on sites like The Verge
       | compared to when I was last looking at cameras) - not helped by
       | chip shortages limiting availability (and raising prices) of the
       | models that do 'exist'.
       | 
       | I wanted one because I don't want my nice-photo-taking tied to my
       | phone, I don't want that to be a consideration every time I buy a
       | phone, and I don't otherwise need an expensive phone (my last few
       | have cost <PS200 and been kept years each, I don't play games or
       | do anything intensive with it). I'd rather have a ~PS200 compact
       | camera and a ~PS200 phone, with independent replacement cycles,
       | than a ~PS400 phone (that would be a much less capable _camera_ ,
       | though admittedly the software editing/ML stuff for amateur stuff
       | (which I definitely am, I just want holiday/walk snaps etc.) is
       | quite nice these days). I settled on a used but pretty mint
       | condition Panasonic TZ100, and can keep using my Nokia 3.4 a
       | while longer. (Though it does reboot itself multiple times a day,
       | so its days _are_ still numbered.)
        
       | thatBilly wrote:
       | I struggle to understand how mid range digital compact cameras
       | are so bad. I have to use them for work (for reasons below) and
       | usually at night with the flash.
       | 
       | So the camera flash is obviously far superior to a phone flash
       | but apart from that, my phone (Note 20 Ultra) dominates all the
       | Olympus and Ricoh cameras I've had in recent years. When it's
       | raining or foggy and I have to take a photo, I am forced to use
       | my phone instead of the company supplied camera. If I need to do
       | a video clip, again the phone is my go to. Looking towards the
       | sun, same again.
       | 
       | If I could use my phone for all the photographic records I take
       | at work then I would but I still rely on the form factor of the
       | camera which is more resilient amongst tools and dirt and on-
       | screen display which shows a sequential photo/filename reference
       | that I can quickly note down.
       | 
       | How does a PS1000 phone have such an incredible set of cameras
       | which destroy the dedicated camera on a PS300-400 digital
       | compact?
        
         | ezconnect wrote:
         | The price difference is because of economies of scales, if that
         | compact camera is produced at the same quantity as the parts of
         | the camera will go down in price. Another factor is package
         | size. Camera are bulkier and cost more to transport (factory to
         | consumer).
        
         | WithinReason wrote:
         | Probably the effort spent on computational photography by phone
         | companies is greater than that spent by camera manufacturers,
         | even expensive DSLRs only have hand crafted debayer/denoise,
         | while phones use all kinds of neural network magic. Even an
         | RGBW sensor with a simple bilateral filter could do amazing
         | things, but I don't think any digital camera has even that.
         | 
         | Remember when Kodak thought that digital cameras are a fad so
         | they didn't invest? Same thing happening with computational
         | photography right now.
        
           | actionfromafar wrote:
           | Kodak didn't think that, but they didn't anticipate the
           | incredibly sharp drop in film sales. Kodak was the #1 seller
           | of digital cameras in the US in 2005.
           | 
           | Film sales only fell off a cliff in 2006. [0]
           | 
           | The Kodak story as commonly told is something like "don't be
           | stupid like Kodak". This is easily followed by the thought _"
           | I'm not that stupid, I'll be fine"_.
           | 
           | But the reality is much more nuanced and with a more
           | important lesson.
           | 
           | - We have a product making big money
           | 
           | - In the (far?) future, this will probably change
           | 
           | - How fast?
           | 
           | - How much should we invest in capturing the next thing?
           | 
           | - Given the next thing is fundamentally far removed from what
           | we did (chemicals -> electronics) should we even go there or
           | divest and invest in something else entirely?
           | 
           | Kodak chose to go the digital camera way, but got eaten by
           | electronic giant incumbents like Sony (with their sensors),
           | Nikon and Canon. Yes, Canon and Nikon were already giants in
           | electronics, since their cameras were electronic processor
           | controlled since the 1980s.
           | 
           | Kodak eventually lost money on every Kodak digital camera
           | sold. But _even if that gamble had worked_ , they might have
           | gotten eaten by smartphones just a few years later!
           | 
           | Business is just hard sometimes.
           | 
           | 0: https://petapixel.com/assets/uploads/2018/10/fufifilm-
           | film-d...
        
       | adav wrote:
       | Which model is considered by photographers as the last "best"
       | compact camera?
        
         | rythie wrote:
         | The Sony RX100 series would be in most top lists. Though
         | personally I'm not sure why they went with a slower lens from
         | the mark 6 onwards. The ZV1 continues with the a similar lens
         | from earlier models. I have the RX100 mark iii, that's still
         | quite good.
        
           | Existenceblinks wrote:
           | Same, RX100-M3 is my webcam now. (X-T30 for anything else)
        
           | FeistySkink wrote:
           | I second the RX100 series. As a step up, there is RX1 with a
           | full frame and fixed lens. And HX99 the other way with a
           | smaller sensor, but goes all the way up to 720mm.
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | The fuji x100 lineup is real nice:
         | https://jonasraskphotography.com/2020/02/04/fujifilm-x100v-f...
        
         | egman_ekki wrote:
         | Canon Powershot G7 X Mark III is pretty decent.
        
         | piva00 wrote:
         | Ricoh's GR III and IIIx are really good.
        
         | spython wrote:
         | Sigma DP2M. As slow as a film camera. Bad screen. Battery lasts
         | for just 100 photographs. Limited dynamic range. But a great
         | combination of a sharp and tiny lens and unique Foveon sensor.
         | If you get it right, it produces film-like images with amazing
         | colors.
        
         | petre wrote:
         | Also the Ricoh GR. Great size and weight, great ootics, not
         | laggy, not a 'system'.
        
         | joos3 wrote:
         | Seconding Ricoh GR III & IIIx. Absolute pleasure to use.
         | 
         | They might release an updated version (called GRV given
         | Japanese superstition around number 4?) in 2023 or 2024.
        
         | anta40 wrote:
         | Fuji X100 models (APSC), and Sony RX1R (fullframe). Fixed lens,
         | obviously.
        
       | TEP_Kim_Il_Sung wrote:
       | Give me the product I want, at a reasonable price, and I will buy
       | it.
       | 
       | I am specifically annoyed at how cameras have been sold in tiers,
       | the same tech with upgrades as a different model.
       | 
       | Sell me instead a modular camera, upgradeable like a PC.
       | 
       | Barebones camera, no WiFi, no Bluetooth, basic screen, basic
       | memory.
       | 
       | Expansions: Better case, wireless connectivity, memory
       | upgrayyedd, better screen, optics module, bayonet adapter for
       | lenses of your brand choice.
       | 
       | That sort of thing.
       | 
       | If you do it right, it will result in longevity of the brand, if
       | you do it like Sony has done with all their cool products, then
       | it will be limited and expensive, and nobody will really use it.
        
       | jmyeet wrote:
       | I remember seeing a chart of this a few years ago. Digital camera
       | shipments peaked at >100M in ~2010 then fell off a cliff and 8-9
       | years later were <10M. The sad part is consumer digital cameras
       | funded DSLR development so DSLRs have kind of plateaued as a
       | result.
       | 
       | It's a shame because digital cameras can serve some specialist
       | purposes that phones simply can't. I have a camera that can shoot
       | Full HD @ 960fps. I have another with a 200x optical zoom (this
       | is not compact). And another that's waterproof to like 30 meters.
       | I also have another compact camera with a 20x optical zoom.
       | 
       | But I really feel like manufacturers have failed to innovate in
       | the smartphone era. It should be trivial (ideally, seamless) to
       | save photos to your phone. Various implementations for this are
       | just bad like one camera I have is a Wifi AP and you have to
       | connect to it. They usually require running custom software,
       | which is typically just bad.
       | 
       | I'd also like to be able to put a camera on a mount where I can
       | remotely turn and tilt it, focus and zoom.
       | 
       | For years photographers have said the best camera is the one you
       | have and it's true. That's why smartphones destroyed this market.
       | But manufacturers didn't really do that much to close the
       | usability gap.
        
       | bachmeier wrote:
       | The title is inaccurate. "Compact camera" just takes a different
       | shape. Most everyone has a compact camera these days.
       | 
       | On a less nitpicky note, I think the failure to deliver a compact
       | camera at a reasonable price in the 2004-2008 time period did a
       | lot of damage too. The low-end models were junk, and the good
       | ones cost, I believe, at least $250.
        
       | herf wrote:
       | For sure, HDR and AI noise removal are pretty good. But there's
       | one more thing that's less visible, which is that smartphones are
       | not very friendly to standalone cameras.
       | 
       | Cameras have always depended on PCs to do capture. And since
       | smartphones did not provide ways to do fast wireless transfer, it
       | made a separate device even harder to use. My Sony mirrorless
       | takes about 30 seconds to connect to iPhone using ad-hoc WiFi,
       | and it's a bunch of work on both sides. So while I can sort of
       | get from the camera to Instagram, it's way harder than it should
       | be if the mobile device makers _wanted_ it to work.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2022-12-02 23:01 UTC)