[HN Gopher] In some instances the fetus helps repair a ruptured ...
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       In some instances the fetus helps repair a ruptured amniotic sac
        
       Author : gmays
       Score  : 54 points
       Date   : 2022-11-30 15:46 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (medicalxpress.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (medicalxpress.com)
        
       | tomcam wrote:
       | When I was a fetus we worked day and night on membrane repairs,
       | not like the lazy fetuses these days!
        
         | ridiculous_leke wrote:
         | My sibling repaired my mother's allergy when they were a fetus.
         | Otherwise she had to gulp half of cetirizine every day to
         | prevent the effects of allergy.
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | My sibling was a teratoma, so I don't look very good in a
           | bathing suit
        
         | xwdv wrote:
         | If you don't fix the membrane it could cause you to be born
         | earlier so it's in your best interest to keep it sealed as long
         | as possible. Lazy fetuses could mean why there's so many
         | premature births these days though.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | That is science right there
        
         | HPsquared wrote:
         | How did you know how to do it? I assume ancient knowledge
         | passed down from the ancestors.
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | We googled it, like any worthwhile fetus would do
        
         | jollyllama wrote:
         | You were the R2D2 of fetuses.
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | _blushes_
        
         | dfcab wrote:
         | This is the way!
        
       | AndrewKemendo wrote:
       | "...the fetus helps repair..."
       | 
       | This is perfect clickbait wording
       | 
       | "The Fetus" = "general epithelial cell"
       | 
       | "Helps Repair" = "Follows well understood biochemical processes"
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelial%E2%80%93mesenchymal...
       | 
       | The way that it is written implies agency, signal discrimination
       | and focused intercession by the "Fetus" which of course is absurd
       | 
       | It's an interesting and novel result, no need to make it seem
       | bigger than it is.
       | 
       | Now all that's going to happen is that I'm going to add a
       | discount bias to anything coming from these sources and I will
       | have reduced my trust in reporting (again) reducing trust overall
       | 
       | Great work folks, you got 1000 more hits on your article while
       | undermining science communication again. Worth it?
        
         | anon291 wrote:
         | Wait what? This doesn't make any sense? If someone is fighting
         | a cold, they exert no agency, yet it is typical in English to
         | say "He/she is fighting off a cold". This is despite the fact
         | that, in reality, it's the individual macrophages / immune
         | cells doing the actual fighting. Or, a woman giving birth. At
         | the end of the day, this is an involuntary process; there's no
         | way someone can will themselves to stop it (as far as I know).
         | Yet it's extremely typical to say "X gave birth". Saying a
         | human is undergoing X biochemical process in an active voice in
         | English does not imply agency at all.
        
         | georgeg23 wrote:
         | agree.. they could have summarized at the beginning what they
         | only get to at the end:
         | 
         | "fetal macrophages are important in mediating the wound-
         | repairing process"
        
       | taneq wrote:
       | Apparently stem cells from in-utero fetuses do all sorts of
       | interesting things, and are detected all sorts of places in the
       | mother's body for an indefinite time after pregnancy.
        
       | tibbydudeza wrote:
       | The fetus and placenta is not self but a mammalian/marsupial
       | precursor animal that evolved live birthing instead of laying
       | eggs co-opted genes from a virus that enables the placenta to
       | hoodwink the mother's immune system during gestation.
       | 
       | This repair mechanism clearly forms part of the code cut-and-
       | paste exercise.
        
       | brent_noorda wrote:
       | the amniotic sac, just like the placenta and umbilical cord, are
       | organs we all developed as fetuses. it should not be too
       | surprising that we have methods to repair our own organs.
        
         | misthop wrote:
         | Most of our organs don't/can't self repair, so it is very
         | surprising. Excepting skin which you may want to qualify as an
         | organ, only the liver can regenerate. All of our other organs
         | "repair" via scarring which may replace lesions but does not
         | perform the function of the scarred organ.
        
           | krisoft wrote:
           | > Most of our organs don't/can't self repair
           | 
           | That is not true. Bones heal, muscles heal, nerves grow back
           | under some circumstances, the central nervous system
           | compensates, every tissue fights infections and works hard to
           | get rid of toxins where it can. These are all cases of self-
           | repair.
           | 
           | Yeah some of these processes result in scarring, some of the
           | time. That doesn't mean it is not self repairing. In fact it
           | is the result of the self repair!
           | 
           | Sorry that I jump on this, but it is incredible that we are
           | all these advanced, beatifull, self-repairing "meat robots"
           | and the processes work so smooth that someone doesn't even
           | notice all the self repairing which goes on inside their own
           | body.
           | 
           | If you are wondering how an organ which stops self repairing
           | looks like buy some meat, any meat, from a butcher and put it
           | on your kitchen counter. It will within days start to smell
           | bad, grow mould, liquify and eventually insects and magots
           | will carry it away bite by tiny bite. It happens with the
           | meat because it stopped self-repairing. It doesn't happen
           | with your flesh because it is constantly self-repairing.
        
             | misthop wrote:
             | Saying many of our bits at the macro level can't repair
             | themselves is a recognition of our biology and that state
             | of medical science. It doesn't take away from the fact that
             | life is amazing
             | 
             | Yes, under a strict definition those are organs. But under
             | the more common usage "a part of an organism that is
             | typically self-contained and has a specific vital function,
             | such as the heart or liver in humans." [1] they are not.
             | 
             | As for the last paragraph, I don't agree "self repairing"
             | and "alive" are the same
             | 
             | [1] https://www.google.com/search?q=organ+definition
        
           | eesmith wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regeneration_in_humans#Natural.
           | .. points out the endometrium "is the only human tissue that
           | completely regenerates consistently after a disruption and
           | interruption of the morphology".
        
       | dukeofdoom wrote:
       | Since all that humans are biologically capable of is encoded in
       | cells, aren't cells amazing. I always wondered how knowledge is
       | passed between generations. like a natural fear of snake shapes
       | for example. At sone point we are just two cells. So it must be
       | already encoded at the cell level.
        
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