[HN Gopher] EU climate plan sacrifices carbon storage and biodiv...
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       EU climate plan sacrifices carbon storage and biodiversity for
       bioenergy
        
       Author : Brajeshwar
       Score  : 61 points
       Date   : 2022-11-30 15:36 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nature.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nature.com)
        
       | olivermarks wrote:
       | 'Planet of the humans' made trenchant points on three issues
       | 
       | 1. The global population is exploding in size and the main cause
       | of environmental anxieties
       | https://www.statista.com/statistics/1006502/global-populatio...
       | 
       | 'From 2017 to 2050, it is expected that half of the world's
       | population growth will be concentrated in just nine countries:
       | India, Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Pakistan,
       | Ethiopia, the United Republic of Tanzania, the United States of
       | America, Uganda and Indonesia (ordered by their expected
       | contribution to total growth)'. https://www.un.org/en/desa/world-
       | population-projected-reach-...
       | 
       | 2. Sierra club and other environmental 'non profits' are
       | condoning the burning of astonishing amounts of wood at the altar
       | of electricity worship for questionable reasons, despite their
       | mission being to save forests
       | 
       | 3. The EU appear to have abandoned any sort of strategic
       | foresight, betting the farm on unproven and unreliable wind and
       | solar power claims while shutting off energy to the people they
       | serve in the middle of winter, while simultaneously destroying
       | the ability to travel with punitive restrictions on personally
       | owned vehicles. Absolute madness.
       | 
       | The Caliban on the US west coast are the EU's twin organization.
       | 
       | ____________________________
       | 
       | https://youtu.be/Zk11vI-7czE
       | 
       | Michael Moore presents Planet of the Humans, a documentary that
       | dares to say what no one else will -- that we are losing the
       | battle to stop climate change on planet earth _because we are
       | following leaders who have taken us down the wrong road --
       | selling out the green movement to wealthy interests and corporate
       | America_. This film is the wake-up call to the reality we are
       | afraid to face: that in the midst of a human-caused extinction
       | event, the environmental movement's answer is to push for techno-
       | fixes and band-aids. It 's too little, too late.
        
         | surge wrote:
         | Then we all die, the end, might as well kill ourselves now.
        
         | compiskey wrote:
         | People will either intentionally sacrifice to slow climate
         | change or destroy itself.
         | 
         | Neoliberal society will come to an end one way or another.
        
           | olivermarks wrote:
           | Half the world's population growth will be concentrated in
           | just nine countries: India, Nigeria, the Democratic Republic
           | of the Congo, Pakistan, Ethiopia, the United Republic of
           | Tanzania, the United States of America, Uganda and Indonesia
           | (ordered by their expected contribution to total growth). Not
           | many of those countries have any interest in 'intentionally
           | sacrificing to slow climate change'. They are mostly being
           | exploited by rapacious 'green' capitalists for rare earth
           | minerals etc as their populations explode..
           | 
           | Eight countries will make up over half the projected total
           | population increase by 2050: India, Nigeria, Pakistan, the
           | Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Tanzania, the
           | Philippines and Egypt.
           | 
           | India is expected to overtake China as the world's most
           | populous country next year (2023), when China's population is
           | expected to start declining.
           | 
           | (Source: United Nations Population Fund, 2022)
           | 
           | These places are ground zero for environmental concerns imo
        
             | AlgerianSam wrote:
             | You're wrong : the carbon footprint of a Pakistanese,
             | Indian or Nigerian person is in order of 2 tons per year.
             | 
             | The carbon footprint of a US person is in order of 20 tons,
             | EU countries are around 8-10 tons.
             | 
             | So I'd say that the problem lies with OECD countries, no
             | the others.
        
               | surge wrote:
               | Meanwhile, companies require us to come into work,
               | commute hours, burn fossil fuels, etc.
               | 
               | Companies and governments talk out one side of their
               | mouth about being green and carbon neutral, then tell
               | people they need to burn fossil fuels to come to work, by
               | unaffordable electric cars to be around people you don't
               | work with in expensive to live city centers that they
               | don't pay enough to live in, much less have a family of
               | one or two children, and nuclear is bad.
               | 
               | I've stopped listening, because it's pointless, all I see
               | is highway construction to add more lanes rather than
               | making viable public transportation. If they really
               | believed any of it they'd be doing something about it. I
               | do my little bit, but having this insane nihilistic
               | anxiety about it is far worse.
        
               | olivermarks wrote:
               | Pakistan and India have enormous amounts of heavy
               | industries, Nigeria massive extraction. 'Carbon
               | footprint' per person is somewhat irrelevant in this
               | heavily industrialized context. Globalization has shifted
               | unpleasant, grimmy polluting activities to these types of
               | countries, while people sanctimoniously push mice around
               | in the first world...
        
       | manzu wrote:
       | typical EU playbook: outlaw it here, make headlines, outsource it
       | en gross without caring about "internal" rules. we hold
       | corporations like apple responsible for following rules across
       | the supply chain, maybe it's time we check the supply chain of
       | the EU and US also - we subsidize electric cars built in China
       | with local money while Chinese plants do not meet environmental
       | standards. One planet.
        
         | varispeed wrote:
         | > we hold corporations like apple responsible for following
         | rules across the supply chain
         | 
         | Do we? As far as I know they still make stuff in China.
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | Is the EU party to the US trade war with China?
        
       | TheLoafOfBread wrote:
       | I have strong feeling that whole Green Deal will end up like
       | biofuels fiasco - after lot of cheering, slowly forgotten and
       | mostly scrapped.
        
         | boringg wrote:
         | Disagree - there will be some winners and some losers for sure.
         | However there will be a lot of good that comes out of it. There
         | was a lot of good that came out of the ARRA grants that the US
         | government used same should come out of this funding as long as
         | we don't end up subsidizing poor technologies such as ethanol &
         | hydrogen that is not carbon neutral.
        
         | varispeed wrote:
         | But certain people will make billions and then move on another
         | scheme. Rinse and repeat.
         | 
         | If you own the media you can do anything.
        
         | bitwize wrote:
         | An effective Green New Deal would involve powerdown of
         | technological civilization and, more than likely, a reduction
         | in human population.
         | 
         | I'm not surprised at all that our race is trying to wriggle out
         | of paying its fucking dues. One way or another they will be
         | paid, it's just that the longer we wait, the more interest
         | accrues...
        
       | ZeroGravitas wrote:
       | I'm sensitive to the tone, since there's still so many climate
       | change deniers about, but overall makes sense once they get to
       | the point:
       | 
       | > The best solution is to incorporate the 'carbon opportunity
       | cost' of land use into the accounting of emissions from bioenergy
       | in all climate and energy laws. This cost can be measured simply
       | as the carbon that could otherwise be stored by regrowing native
       | vegetation. A superior approach would use carbon opportunity
       | costs, as we have done here, to calculate the average carbon cost
       | to reproduce the same food elsewhere. This approach does not
       | require a switch to consumption-based accounting but recognizes
       | that land use has an opportunity cost, which should be factored
       | into the life-cycle analyses of bioenergy used by the EU.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | xracy wrote:
       | Given that we're bad at carbon storage, this seems reasonable...
        
       | DoingIsLearning wrote:
       | Relevant discussion points:
       | 
       | - European Green Deal _was_ watered down after Exxon met with EU
       | comissioners, specifically to prolong transport related
       | emissions. They will likely get what they asked for. [0]
       | 
       | - Biomass is _not_ carbon neutral in any practical sense The
       | payback time for carbon debt ranges from 44-104 years after
       | clearcut, depending on forest type and assuming the land remains
       | forest. Despite all the media spin this is just too long when we
       | are dealing with a climate emergency with several positive
       | feedback loops.[1]
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://www.theguardian.com/business/2020/mar/06/exxonmobil-...
       | 
       | [1] DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aaa512
        
       | ispo wrote:
       | As former ambassador of European climate policies, I felt
       | appalled every few months while my job lasted. A seemingly
       | insoluble problem us that for a long time all they do outsources
       | problems via trade leading to land systems change---
       | deforestation.
       | 
       | The carbon storage point made in the article is not valid for
       | some countries in the EU, as they have more forest now that
       | decades ago, and too much wildfire risk setting higher
       | priorities.
        
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       (page generated 2022-11-30 23:02 UTC)