[HN Gopher] UK households set for largest fall in living standar...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       UK households set for largest fall in living standards in six
       decades
        
       Author : paulpauper
       Score  : 90 points
       Date   : 2022-11-24 16:59 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.ft.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.ft.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | LatteLazy wrote:
       | 2 general elections and a referendum all returns clear mandates
       | for a poorer weaker more isolated country. People are finally
       | getting what they voted for. Yey democracy.
        
       | BoGoToTo wrote:
       | Don't worry, the Tories will just cut taxes on the rich again and
       | that will fix everything /s
        
         | odiroot wrote:
         | More probable is raising taxes on middle class.
        
         | miohtama wrote:
         | After the current term is over, it's unlikely Tories are going
         | to wield political power for a while.
        
           | samwillis wrote:
           | I'm not so sure, there are more "shy" conservatives than
           | people realise. Moving towards the centre will stabilise the
           | party, and if they do loose the next election there is an
           | inherent culling of the current crop of right wind MPs.
           | 
           | The likely hood is that, if Labour win, they will be faced
           | with such a mess that they will struggle to make the
           | necessary improvements. The conservatives, will move towards
           | the centre, and with the right leader could regain power
           | after a single term out.
           | 
           | The left is fragmented (party wise), the right is not. Labour
           | will always have an uphill battle unless we have electoral
           | reform.
        
           | akmarinov wrote:
           | Who's up next - Labour?
        
             | sgt101 wrote:
             | by default. But, if they don't screw things up they have a
             | chance of being in power for 20 years... we will see.
        
             | chinabot wrote:
             | What a shit choice you have, even the monster-raving-loony-
             | party couldnt have created the circus that exists at the
             | moment.
        
         | zx85wes wrote:
         | Consider yourself lucky you're not across the sea in the
         | Netherlands. Inflation is 14%+ and household purchasing power
         | is below the level it was 20 years ago.
        
           | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
           | I mean that's like every other EU county at this point. Is
           | there anything specific to the Netherlands I'm missing?
        
             | zx85wes wrote:
             | Inflation is 6% higher than the average* , and nominal
             | wages are up <4% * https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/
             | 2995521/15265521/2-1...
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | According to that, Hungary and the Baltic states are hit
               | far worse than the Netherlands.
        
         | Justsignedup wrote:
         | Hey man, if people would stop buying their mocha lattes,
         | internet, phones, computers, and netflix, they could save so
         | much money that they could upgrade their carboard box in the
         | park to a carboard box mansion! /s
        
           | samwillis wrote:
           | You've not gone far enough, they need to give up the Avocado
           | on toast for any chance of that happing. /s
           | 
           | In all seriousness though, I think the current generation of
           | 20-30 yo are increasingly giving up on any plan to buy a
           | house, ever. They are making the decision that even with
           | sacrifices it's unattainable, and so they just want to enjoy
           | themselves. And eat the avocado on toast.
        
         | cloutchaser wrote:
         | This is such a simplified viewpoint. The UK has never been able
         | to collect more than 39%-40% of GDP in taxes. And that's what
         | the level is at now. Already everyone is paying as much tax as
         | in history. (and the "rich" pay a lot of that, remember you pay
         | PS0 tax under PS15,000 income per year).
         | 
         | You can try and tax more, but it's highly unlikely to work
         | based on past experience. And in these cases, like with
         | corporation tax, usually the government actually collects more
         | tax revenue at 20% than at 30%. So again, I'd prefer factual
         | taxation, not virtue signalling.
         | 
         | What's the solution here to get more in taxes?
        
           | Glawen wrote:
           | Remember that everyone is paying VAT, so yes little income
           | are also taxed
        
             | Moissanite wrote:
             | I feel like we need a progressive VAT, which differentiates
             | necessities from luxuries. Probably too complex to
             | implement though.
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | Many countries have progressive VAT. In my country food
               | is half the VAT of consumer goods while medicine and
               | books have zero VAT.
               | 
               | It's definitely not that difficult to do.
        
               | stu432 wrote:
               | We do already, there's several VAT values, necessities
               | are supposed to be VAT free for instance. Has some quirks
               | in it, so you end up with the Jaffa Cake Vs Biscuit
               | debacle - https://www.astonshaw.co.uk/news/jaffa-cake-
               | tax/#:~:text=The....
        
               | midasuni wrote:
               | I pay hardly anything in vat other than a few luxuries.
               | 
               | Food Rent Public transport
               | 
               | No vat on those
               | 
               | Electricity is only 5%
               | 
               | A few quid a year on vat on toothpaste hardly makes a
               | difference.
        
           | Veliladon wrote:
           | If only there was some form of large market close by that the
           | UK could be a member of so that the UK could trade with them
           | in a frictionless manner and expand the economies of both
           | areas through trade. That would increase the GDP and hence
           | the amount of money the government could have available to it
           | through taxation.
           | 
           | But I don't think there is anything like that around. I mean,
           | if there was, why the hell wouldn't they be lining up to
           | become a member of it? There's only upside there.
        
             | cloutchaser wrote:
             | Very nice, but the EU is probably going to decline in GDP
             | more than the UK, and the euro could potentially collapse
             | due to the Italy situation in the next few years.
             | 
             | Thinking the UKs issues are because of brexit are about as
             | simplistic as saying "tax the rich will solve all the
             | worlds issues"
        
               | jimnotgym wrote:
               | >the EU is probably going to decline in GDP more than the
               | UK
               | 
               | Even if that does happen, it doesn't necessarily follow
               | that the UK couldn't also have a higher GDP by trading
               | with the EU
               | 
               | >Thinking the UKs issues are because of brexit
               | 
               | ... could make you the governor of the Bank of England
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/business/2022/nov/16/brexit-
               | and-...
        
               | sgt101 wrote:
               | It doesn't follow, but history post 2016 wasn't written
               | in gold if the UK had stayed in. The north of England,
               | the central belt of Scotland and the south of Wales were
               | in a terrible state. Brexit has failed to help, but
               | remaining almost certainly wouldn't have either. The
               | biggest issue the UK has experienced since leaving is
               | Covid-19. Remaining wouldn't have helped us in that
               | contingency.
               | 
               | The UK has blamed Europe for it's ills for 40 years.
               | Remainers/rejoiners are still centered on this - we have
               | to start to look to ourselves. Being in or out of Europe
               | is not at issue; working to build a sustainable national
               | economy and polity is.
        
               | jimnotgym wrote:
               | >south of Wales were in a terrible state.
               | 
               | South of Wales benefitted greatly from EU funds. From
               | renovating coal tips to employment schemes. I don't
               | understand your point here, it was the EUs fault that the
               | UK had run down regions... even though the EU gave them
               | money????
               | 
               | >The UK has blamed Europe for it's ills for 40 years.
               | Remainers/rejoiners are still centered on this
               | 
               | This makes no sense at all
               | 
               | >we have to start to look to ourselves.
               | 
               | Are you suggesting that we shouldn't have international
               | trade?
        
             | sgt101 wrote:
             | If only. Of course, you mean the EU.
             | 
             | But the UK has run a trade deficit of $60bn with the EU for
             | the last 10 years or so. Leaving hasn't helped that, but
             | staying wouldn't have either.
             | 
             | Something has to change in the relationship - something
             | deep and real. The fundamental is the competitive advantage
             | that the Euro confers on the German economy. Brexit is a
             | way it can change overtime, there won't be an advantage for
             | the UK, just an emergent state that is sustainable. The UK
             | will be poorer in the present - but may avoid a Greece
             | style implosion.
             | 
             | Truss showed that _may_ is important here.
        
               | adrian_b wrote:
               | I fail to see which advantage is conferred by the Euro to
               | the German economy, at least in the relationship with UK.
               | 
               | Unlike Germany, UK has always been free to establish any
               | exchange rate they desired, between GBP and EUR. So only
               | UK could have any advantages from the manipulation of the
               | currencies.
               | 
               | Within the countries that use EUR, it can be claimed that
               | Germany has the advantage that the other countries cannot
               | cheat and compensate other economic problems by playing
               | with the exchange rate. In my opinion that is a good
               | thing, because stealing money from the people by
               | devaluating their assets through artificial exchange
               | rates is not the right solution for solving international
               | commerce imbalances.
        
           | hnhg wrote:
           | You should say high income earners rather than "the rich"
           | here, to be perfectly accurate. The two are not always the
           | same.
        
             | Moissanite wrote:
             | Very important for people to understand this. For high
             | earners (100-200k), marginal tax rates can already pass
             | 60%. That is an income which is locally considered very
             | high but compared to our Atlantic cousins is somewhat more
             | normal.
             | 
             | I will be thousands of pounds worse off per year under the
             | new tax plans, but I'm OK with that because I understand
             | that it is necessary. However, we are rapidly approaching
             | most people's tolerance limit in this regard; unless the
             | next government does a very good job of tackling economic
             | injustice it feels like people will just give up - at which
             | point the only way is down.
             | 
             | Now, what "give up" really looks like is key - I feel like
             | widespread civil unrest is far closer than most people
             | realize, but before that there will be a further decline in
             | social cohesion. Right now it feels like this story is
             | being masked by the Ukraine situation.
        
               | midasuni wrote:
               | Becaus of the "high income child tax" and student loan
               | repayments marginal tax rates at just 50k hit 70%. They
               | drop again at 60k, but it's tricky to justify working
               | extra hard for a PS5k pay rise when you only keep PS2k of
               | it.
               | 
               | Doesn't help that you can't file jointly in the U.K.
               | either.
        
           | phphphphp wrote:
           | If that's true, why isn't that the party line? Every tax-
           | reductionist I've heard from talks to the moral crime of high
           | taxation, and the necessity to cut reliance on the
           | government. I have not heard (as a regular person outside of
           | academic circles) any politician argue that reducing taxes
           | will increase revenue. Given how trivial this concept is to
           | validate (cut taxes and see revenue go up) why hasn't it been
           | implemented?
           | 
           | https://www.conservatives.com/our-plan/economy
        
             | zpeti wrote:
             | Honestly, because since Blair the conservatives have been
             | playing politics in labour's court, and labour's language
             | and labour's politics. There hasn't been a clear and good
             | communicator in the conservative party since... I want to
             | say Thatcher?
             | 
             | The facts of this are true. When corp tax decreased from
             | 28% to 20% tax take actually increased. But the
             | conservatives seem unable to communicate this properly.
             | It's sad to be honest. The "science" is there. But blaming
             | the "Tories who want to reduce taxes on the rich and screw
             | you" seems to be the talking point, not facts.
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | > This is such a simplified viewpoint. The UK has never been
           | able to collect more than 39%-40% of GDP in taxes. And that's
           | what the level is at now. Already everyone is paying as much
           | tax as in history.
           | 
           | This has a double meaning: (1) "everybody" meaning _the whole
           | body_ , and (2) "everybody" meaning _each tax-paying
           | individual_.
           | 
           | The two are not the same: it can be true that the whole body
           | of taxpayers is paying the same amount (proportionately) into
           | the GDP as always, while more of that proportion comes from
           | the lower and middle classes than it historically has.
        
           | jimnotgym wrote:
           | One solution is to tax wealth rather than income.
           | 
           | That should be popular...
        
             | akmarinov wrote:
             | Nationalise some royal lands
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | What's stopping the UK government to seize UK land owned
               | by the royal family?
               | 
               | Or at least taxing them the same rates as the peasants
               | instead of letting them freeload.
        
               | jimnotgym wrote:
               | I presume these are two unrelated points?
               | 
               | Nothing stops the UK seizing crown lands. In fact it sort
               | of does. This is where the sovereign grant comes from.
               | 
               | Land however is not generally taxed in the UK so in that
               | sense they do pay the same.
        
               | stu432 wrote:
               | Because they effectively pay 85% tax on the income
               | already. Look up the Crown Estate. The UK government
               | taking it over would result in it being sold off at
               | bargain basement prices to fund a voter winning 5 min fix
               | and there'd be nothing to show for it in 50 years.
        
             | JonChesterfield wrote:
             | Also known as "theft"
        
               | olddustytrail wrote:
               | No, also known as "tax". Original taxes were always on
               | wealth rather than income. We should go back to that.
        
               | Fatnino wrote:
               | There was a tax measure on the ballot here in California
               | and the argument against was "taxes are theft from people
               | who probably have better use for that money"
               | 
               | The measure passed easily.
        
           | theironhammer wrote:
        
           | thebruce87m wrote:
           | What country in the UK has PS15k? I just looked at Scotland
           | and England and they both have PS12,570 as the basic
           | threshold.
        
           | jwmcq wrote:
           | >What's the solution here to get more in taxes?
           | 
           | Easy - increase corporation tax. The main rate has been
           | literally halved over the last 30 years.
        
             | jimnotgym wrote:
             | Tax Capital Gains at the same rate as income?
        
               | midasuni wrote:
               | Not to mention income from retirees. A pensioner on PS35k
               | income pays far less in tax than a worker on PS35k
               | income.
        
             | JonChesterfield wrote:
             | The thing with that is corporations can defer profits until
             | the rate falls again, while in the mean time you encourage
             | people to open new premises elsewhere. So the take is not
             | remotely linear in the percentage.
        
           | yason wrote:
           | _What 's the solution here to get more in taxes?_
           | 
           | The same as usually: increase the taxable base, not the tax
           | percentage. Tax a larger base moderately than trying to out-
           | tax the last dribbles of a dwindling, current economy.
           | 
           | To do this, work politically to make it easy and lucrative to
           | do business and increase overall wealth, and make it
           | productive and worthwhile for individuals to get more by
           | working more.
        
       | rsj_hn wrote:
       | This is 100% caused by the anti-Russian sanctions policy, yet not
       | a single comment on this thread so far has even mentioned the
       | sanctions and tried to engage in a reasoned debate about whether
       | the economic costs paid by Europe (and especially the energy
       | insecure nations within the EU) were worth whatever moral good
       | boy points the sanctions buy us.
       | 
       | Some have suggested the sanctions help Ukraine, but haven't
       | articulated a plausible mechanism by which this happens. I can
       | see how sending weapons to Ukraine helps their war effort. I can
       | see how sending money to Ukraine helps their war effort. But I
       | fail to see how Europe de-industrializing and being plunged into
       | a low standard of living helps Ukraine. Weakening Europe doesn't
       | seem to be a pro-Ukraine policy position. And it's hard to think
       | of another geopolitical tool that has a near 100% failure rate
       | yet which is everyone's favorite tool. It's Alice in wonderland.
       | 
       | Meanwhile, the Russians are laughing, they have record trade
       | surpluses and budget surpluses (in the middle of prosecuting a
       | war) and their economy is growing again. They are not finding it
       | hard to find buyers for their fertilizer, wheat, oil, gas, coal,
       | etc. These are things that everyone needs, not just Europe. China
       | and India are both backing Russia and massively ramping up trade
       | with them. A massive trade deal with Iran is being signed. OPEC
       | is backing them and increasing trade. Latin America is increasing
       | trade. Africa is increasing trade, as are the central asian
       | republics and southeast Asia. All of this should put an end to
       | the idea that Russia needs to trade with Europe or that Europe
       | matters a whole lot to Russia's future.
       | 
       | But back in Europe, which is forced to pay premiums for Russian
       | LNG laundered through China and Russian Oil laundered through
       | India and Malaysia, there is complete silence on the foolishness
       | of sanctions, as article after article comes out about UK
       | standard of living declines and German de-industrialization, with
       | no one discussing why energy costs so much more in Europe than in
       | the rest of the world. Instead, people are talking about Brexit,
       | corporate greed, etc -- all the usual talking points, without a
       | single mention of what is causing this dramatic economic decline.
       | 
       | Truly a bizarre state of public discourse.
        
         | pydry wrote:
         | It is amazing that in March the media was gleefully writing
         | obituaries for the Russian economy.
         | 
         | In the end when Putin told us our sanctions were stupid and
         | would hurt ourselves more than Russia it turned out that the
         | bluster was on our side.
        
         | phlipski wrote:
         | Do you have any sources showing how the Russian economy is
         | growing?
        
           | unity1001 wrote:
           | https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/russian-economy-
           | contr...
           | 
           | https://www.economist.com/finance-and-
           | economics/2022/08/23/w...
        
           | rsj_hn wrote:
           | Well what happened was that sanctions created a sharp, fast,
           | contraction -- maybe 5% or so. Russia measures GDP year over
           | year, so there are still declines. But the standard way of
           | measuring GDP is continuously -- e.g. quarter over quarter,
           | annualized. So according to more realtime data, the
           | contraction lasted a couple of months and they are now in
           | expansion, but it will probably be around 2Q 2023 before the
           | year over year data turns positive.
           | 
           | A reference is here, using Goldman-Sachs faster frequency
           | data.
           | 
           | https://www.economist.com/finance-and-
           | economics/2022/10/11/a...
        
           | timeon wrote:
           | Especially since there are sources [0] stating the opposite.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.ft.com/content/e4f0cb9b-695c-4cc3-92c8-f8371d
           | e2a...
        
         | timeon wrote:
         | Is you username relevant here?
        
         | zx85wes wrote:
         | I expect more people will vote far right or far left as a
         | consequence. I'm a moderate, but the centre parties that
         | created this mess won't get my vote again.
        
         | nathanaldensr wrote:
         | You're noticing the depth of the indoctrination and just how
         | little people actually think for themselves. Even _thinking_
         | about an unpopular explanation is enough to cause intense
         | cognitive dissonance.
        
         | drozycki wrote:
         | > yet not a single comment on this thread so far
         | 
         | There were only three top-level comments when you posted this.
         | You could have opened this discussion calmly, but you came in
         | running with resentment towards the community. Why did you
         | choose to do that?
        
         | mensetmanusman wrote:
         | The ~100,000 Russian families who just had their son thrown
         | into a meat grinder aren't laughing.
         | 
         | War is hell.
         | 
         | People have been warning for years that Russia would continue
         | attacking neighboring countries every other year or so, since
         | it has been going on for years.
         | 
         | Can't blame the world for finally starting to fight back.
         | 
         | If the UK government had war gamed this scenario, they would
         | have realized many preparatory actions that could have been
         | taken to protect their economy.
        
           | rsj_hn wrote:
           | I mean, if, by "fighting back", you mean destroying its own
           | economy, then yes, _The West_ is  "fighting back". But not
           | the _world_ , as the vast majority of nations - 7 Billion
           | people -- are not imposing any sanctions because they have
           | more rational leadership than in the 1 Billion people that
           | are destroying their own economy in the name of "fighting
           | back".
           | 
           | The main reason why the West is in rapid decline at the
           | moment is because it is adopting policies based on their
           | therapeutic value to the administrative class, rather than
           | their effectiveness. That's a recipe for failure, and if you
           | want to succeed rather than fail, then you need to choose
           | your actions carefully and strategically rather than slamming
           | your head against a granite wall because you think this means
           | you are "fighting back".
        
         | zpeti wrote:
         | I just can't help but think there's some truth in the
         | conspiracy theory I read on twitter from Kim Dotcom... this
         | Ukraine war is an awfully convenient way for the US to
         | completely decouple and destroy Europe and Russia. Which is a
         | massive win for... the US. Who definitely didn't do much to
         | PREVENT this war at any point.
         | 
         | I don't think this was necessarily 100% intentional, but it
         | definitely seems like an energy independent, moderately
         | industrial, innovative USA is THE biggest beneficiary of this
         | war on the relative scale.
        
           | rich_sasha wrote:
           | The war was and is caused by exactly one party, and that's
           | Russia.
        
             | theironhammer wrote:
        
           | unity1001 wrote:
           | > this Ukraine war is an awfully convenient way for the US to
           | completely decouple and destroy Europe and Russia
           | 
           | Its amazing how that needs to be said and how that is a
           | conspiracy theory even as US foreign policy think tanks have
           | been advocating for that and even laid out many published,
           | well thought out plans that are being implemented to the
           | letter now.
           | 
           | https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB10014.html
           | 
           | That's CIA's PR arm. It published that in 2019. Every single
           | policy that it outlined is being carried out now.
           | 
           | The propensity of the Angloamerican public to ignore what is
           | inconvenient and see what they like is amazing. The Brexit
           | process and the Ukraine war has been literal sociology cases
           | in which one could finally understand how the nonexistent
           | Iraqi WMDs and the ensuing war was sold to the Angloamerican
           | public.
           | 
           | > I don't think this was necessarily 100% intentional
           | 
           | Oh boy, it was 100% intentional.
           | 
           | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-03-09/european-.
           | ..
           | 
           | The Eu is removing itself as a competitor to the US as of
           | this very moment. The UK had destroyed itself before that
           | with Brexit.
        
       | kypro wrote:
       | I'll get downvoted for this, but this isn't true if you're one of
       | the two protected classes in the UK: pensioners or welfare
       | recipients. Both will see their income rise with inflation.
       | 
       | If you're working then, sure, you're getting screwed as always
       | because after just spending billions locking down the economy to
       | saving boomers from Covid, this year we decided to spend billions
       | bailing out boomers pensions, paying for boomers energy bills and
       | ensuring that boomers can see their pensions rise inline with
       | inflation.
       | 
       | Everyone in my family is either a pensioner or on benefits and
       | they are having a great time in their PS500k government provided
       | homes, driving their government provided cars, heating their
       | homes with money the government gave them.
       | 
       | And I'm all for pensions and welfare, but the wealth divide
       | between those on benefits and those who work is insane in this
       | country. If we were all doing fine then whatever, but the fact
       | all my friends who work full-time can't afford anything and
       | consider themselves lucky if they can afford to rent a 2 bed flat
       | while those who don't work are living in PS500k houses drives me
       | up the wall.
       | 
       | If we we were all doing well then whatever, but I'm sat here
       | freezing and wondering how I'm going to pay for my mortgage
       | that's going through the roof because of all the money we've
       | borrowed for the boomers.
        
         | midasuni wrote:
         | While there an element of truth in that workers are subsidising
         | pensioners - mainly though paying their entire economic output
         | in rent, your rant about welfare is somewhat off.
         | 
         | The lack of housing is the single biggest drain on U.K.
         | economic output, as when demand outstrips supply rents rise to
         | a point that all economic activity is captured by land owners.
         | The only way around that is a land value tax, but that would
         | really hit the wealthy.
        
         | LatteLazy wrote:
         | Agreed.
        
         | switch007 wrote:
         | Wow you really got triggered that benefits rose with inflation
         | eh
         | 
         | > one of the two protected classes in the UK: pensioners or
         | welfare recipients.
         | 
         | What an absurd and false statement which justifies disregarding
         | the rest of your comment
        
           | midasuni wrote:
           | Workers have been told we can't have pay rises matching
           | inflation because that would fuel inflation.
           | 
           | But pensioners get a 10% pay rise.
        
         | fasteo wrote:
         | Upvoted. Same in Spain
        
         | mjhay wrote:
         | It's truly all the fault of the powerful and influential
         | welfare scroungers, just like the Telegraph says. Thank you for
         | being so brave to speak your truth.
        
         | mensetmanusman wrote:
         | What do you mean by saying PS500k government homes? Is this a
         | policy or a consequence of a housing shortage?
        
           | midasuni wrote:
           | Housing shortage. Driven mainly by a wealthy class of nimby
           | home owners.
        
         | tannhaeuser wrote:
         | German government just started UBI basically; in other words,
         | they're buying their votes. Not getting your boomer hate,
         | though.
        
           | timeon wrote:
           | Yes hate is not appropriate but still there seems to be
           | issue: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZuXzvjBYW8A
        
           | Spivak wrote:
           | If you're part of party A and worried that party B is getting
           | votes from people you previously counted among your
           | supporters due to UBI the only rational thing to do is also
           | support UBI. Because even if you're a fiscal conservative
           | surely having UBI and an otherwise tight fiscal policy is
           | better than UBI and a loose one, right?
           | 
           | It's crazy that politics seems completely unable to adapt to
           | the will of the people changing over time.
           | 
           | It think about this a lot with the Republican party in the
           | US. If the Republicans did a 180 on a few key social issues
           | they would be able to win easily with a margin that Democrats
           | couldn't easily close the gap on.
        
         | unity1001 wrote:
         | > boomers pensions
         | 
         | Those boomers spend that money. The money enters the economy.
         | It creates the economic activity needed for the ones who you
         | call 'those who work' to be able to do business and make money.
         | 
         | Pumping money to boomers, the poor, disabled and the
         | underprivileged is the easiest way to stimulate an economy. Not
         | giving more money to the rich.
         | 
         | > all the money we've borrowed for the boomers
         | 
         | Those boomers have worked for 40+ years and PAID that money
         | that they are taking now into the treasury. Its THEIR money.
         | For decades, your government used that money in its own affairs
         | to fund many things. Those boomers literally facilitated those
         | governments' policies and the economy.
         | 
         | It needs to be said again - its THEIR money. You are not giving
         | them something out of goodwill as a charity. You are paying
         | back the money that they LOANED to the society.
         | 
         | Its debt. They are your debtors. You have to pay back your
         | debtors.
        
           | midasuni wrote:
           | The boomers are the rich. They are the wealthiest generation
           | ever in the U.K, the generation who typically retired with
           | final salary pensions and a couple of BTLs, and they lay far
           | less tax on their income than workers
        
         | pydry wrote:
         | >the two protected classes in the UK: pensioners or welfare
         | recipients.
         | 
         | Landowners and shareholders are the two protected classes.
         | 
         | Pensioners are more protected but they are likely to lose
         | triple lock at some point. Dividend taxes will NEVER be as high
         | as income tax.
        
       | buserror wrote:
       | brexit. Everyone in the media try to ignore the elephant in the
       | room. But, brexit. I know several companies who are winding down,
       | because they can't export. Just too much trouble and money. It is
       | everywhere, and nobody talks about it.
       | 
       | brexit.
        
         | thoughtstheseus wrote:
         | Poor trade relations is a big drag on the UK economy. If you
         | can't plan you can't invest.
         | 
         | I'm hoping the UK joins the United States. We've already
         | started to merge our military industrial base and have a long,
         | shared history. Maybe they would receive preference for US
         | LNG/coal shipments too as a result.
        
           | piva00 wrote:
           | > I'm hoping the UK joins the United States. We've already
           | started to merge our military industrial base and have a
           | long, shared history. Maybe they would receive preference for
           | US LNG/coal shipments too as a result.
           | 
           | This is unrealistic bordering absurd, you just came out of
           | Brexit sold under the pretense of increased freedom and
           | sovereignty. The UK didn't even like the special deal it had
           | with the EU, unique concessions that no other country in the
           | Union would get because the Union acknowledged that the UK
           | was worthy enough to be in with those rather than out without
           | them.
           | 
           | It'd be ludicrous to believe that coming from this sentiment
           | the population would agree in joining the US, losing most of
           | its sovereignty to become a 51st State under control of the
           | USA Federal Government, like extremely ludicrous. The cherry
           | on top would be the humiliation to the UK's nationalists in
           | becoming a vassal of a former colony, I don't see this having
           | any chance whatsoever to happen, not now, not in the next 50
           | years.
           | 
           | I gotta ask, what fosters this hope of yours? I haven't seen
           | a Brit so deluded in wishful thinking as this take, it's a
           | bit baffling, sorry to say.
        
             | JauntTrooper wrote:
             | I assumed he meant like a free trade union, not political
             | integration.
        
         | thedrbrian wrote:
         | don't forget the 700 billion on lockdowns and the rona.
        
         | pydry wrote:
         | Whatever the opposite of an elephant in the room is, that's
         | Brexit. It was talked about _to death_. It was the cause and
         | reason for everything.
         | 
         | It was talked up by as either a glorious thing or a
         | monumentally cataclysmic event when it hit in 2020 and in the
         | end it was... mildly negative. It was skilfully played up as a
         | wedge issue for 5 years.
         | 
         | The elephant in this room isnt Brexit it is war.
         | 
         | (and idiotic energy policy)
        
         | guilhas wrote:
         | Sure, I and many others were just paid for almost a year not to
         | work. And now electric bills are double due to the war. But of
         | course it will all be Brexit for many years to come
        
         | tannhaeuser wrote:
         | Actually, I can't stand articles drawing connections to Brexit
         | everywhere, both continental and Brit, when they're clearly
         | told-ya-so pieces coming from long held opinions.
        
       | zrtqaf wrote:
        
         | cloutchaser wrote:
         | I don't really understand the perspective your are saying. The
         | UK was basically the ONLY country that helped Ukraine straight
         | away when the war started, it was the UK that dragged the US
         | along, and Germany is still dragging its feet on arms supplies.
         | And I'm not saying that as someone who thinks Ukraine should be
         | supported at all costs, but what the UK did was admirable.
         | 
         | If you mean Brexit, yes, there is some blame here, but it's one
         | of the MANY issues the UK has been kicking down the road.
         | 
         | The UK has almost no manufacturing, its all financial services
         | and service industries. There is less and less local energy
         | production, and the cost is way more than the EU. Yet all
         | attempts at starting fracking is failing.
         | 
         | On top of that 2008 then covid bought massive money printing.
         | 
         | At some point, you just can't fight physics. I'm sorry. There
         | is so much wrong with the UK economy now it's insane. You can't
         | print money to make cheap energy, while interest rates rise on
         | 100%+ debt, while everyone moves into US dollars for the safe
         | haven. Something has to give.
         | 
         | The UK either makes some tough choices now, on par with what
         | Thatcher did, which will be extremely painful, or this slow
         | decline will continue.
        
           | MichaelCollins wrote:
           | > _I don 't really understand the perspective your are
           | saying._
           | 
           | He thinks that helping Ukraine defend themselves against a
           | foreign invasion qualifies as "warmongering", obviously he's
           | a Russia-aligned troll. Don't waste too much time trying to
           | unravel his thought processes.
        
             | hlpq10 wrote:
             | Whatever you say, Lord Palmerston.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | Made a new account, huh?
        
       | whatever1 wrote:
       | It's ok at least they took their country back from the bad EU /s
        
         | Moissanite wrote:
         | Brexit means Brexit;
         | 
         | Let us make the best of it!
         | 
         | What a crock of shit.
        
         | rich_sasha wrote:
         | And get to keep the fish they would otherwise have to export!
        
       | thoughtstheseus wrote:
       | Government spending without a credible increase in government
       | revenue creates inflation. It's astounding how many people don't
       | see this. You can't print money/credit and expect to maintain
       | purchasing power. The UK needs to supply low cost energy, not
       | print money to buy energy.
        
         | coob wrote:
         | You can do one of those overnight, the other not so much.
         | 
         | Also: spending without revenue creates a deficit, not
         | necessarily inflation.
        
           | sokoloff wrote:
           | It does tend to create inflationary pressures via an increase
           | in the borrowing cost of government (often expressed as the
           | government bond rate), which in turn makes the entire cost of
           | many other forms of borrowing more expensive, which in turn
           | changes the expectation of what a dollar or Euro or pound is
           | worth today as compared to what it will be worth in a year's
           | time.
        
           | cloutchaser wrote:
           | He didn't say overnight. Who said that?
           | 
           | And Sunak just cancelled all fracking that Truss wanted to
           | start. So the UK has basically decided to NOT have any form
           | of cheap energy.
           | 
           | You reap what you sow.
        
             | midasuni wrote:
             | Sunak is keeping the van on wind power. Every agreed that
             | fracking wouldn't help with the energy crisis.
        
             | thoughtstheseus wrote:
             | Markets price in updated expectations immediately. Maybe
             | they don't price it right but they do price it.
        
         | kypro wrote:
         | Would be funny if you're an American. The UK has almost half
         | the debt-to-GDP of the US thanks to years of austerity.
         | 
         | > The UK needs to supply low cost energy, not print money to
         | buy energy.
         | 
         | Sure, but you can't do that over night and not temporarily
         | backstopping consumers until that supply comes online risks
         | bankrupting businesses and putting even more strain on the
         | economy. So long as it's temporary it's probably the best thing
         | we can realistically do.
        
           | bryanlarsen wrote:
           | It's not the debt that matters but the change in debt, aka
           | the deficit / surplus. If the debt stays constant, so does
           | the money supply. The absolute level of the debt doesn't
           | matter with regards to inflation, it's the change in the
           | levels of debt that matter.
           | 
           | A larger debt means more interest payments which makes a
           | significant deficit more likely, but it's that deficit, aka
           | change in money supply, that affects inflation not the
           | absolute size of the debt.
        
           | cloutchaser wrote:
           | 85% vs 125%? What are you on about? That's a long way from
           | half. And the USD is the reserve currency of the world, the
           | moment interest rates started to rise everyone moved into
           | USD.
           | 
           | The US is also energy almost independent. The UK has
           | increasing energy prices, and refuses to do anything about
           | it.
        
             | rsj_hn wrote:
             | Moreover, low GDP growth and high interest rates will cause
             | the UK to catch right up :)
        
           | sremani wrote:
           | No country especially the ones with decelerating economies
           | should compare themselves with USA. The rules apply to US
           | differently. I m not going to list them, Brits should realize
           | this is not 1921.
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | > _Brits should realize this is not 1921._
             | 
             | Heh, well stated. The sun set on the British empire a long
             | time ago. Expectations need to be adjusted accordingly.
        
           | berkut wrote:
           | Yes, but the US has the world's effective (for the moment
           | anyway) reserve currency: the UK's not in that position.
        
       | toxicFork wrote:
       | https://archive.is/pf8oy
        
       | unnouinceput wrote:
       | Quote: "... and higher unemployment are battering household
       | finances..."
       | 
       | But but wasn't Brexit suppose to fix unemployment? Wasn't the
       | entire idea that once the foreigners are no longer welcoming the
       | rising market will start employ the local population and drive
       | down unemployment? And yet, almost 3 years later (Jan 1st is
       | around the corner) the unemployment is still rising. Who would've
       | thought that isolating yourself is not actually a benefit for a
       | capitalist market.
       | 
       | I mean history is a forgettable science after all, none thought
       | that past lessons of isolation of Japan or China from centuries
       | ago would still be applicable to today's situation /s
        
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