[HN Gopher] Startups are an act of desperation
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       Startups are an act of desperation
        
       Author : justinzollars
       Score  : 30 points
       Date   : 2022-11-23 16:11 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (blog.eladgil.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (blog.eladgil.com)
        
       | scarface74 wrote:
       | Statistically, the last reason you should join a startup is to
       | get rich. Most fail and even those that "succeed" most only do so
       | for the VCs.
        
         | ericmcer wrote:
         | Statistically there is almost no chance of becoming a
         | professional athlete, but it is much easier to measure if
         | someone should go down that road because athleticism is easy to
         | measure.
         | 
         | How do you measure if you are good at ideation, coding,
         | architecture, and the myriad other skills required to run a
         | startup? Unless you are implying that a startups success has
         | little to do with the founders.
        
         | SQueeeeeL wrote:
         | Yeah, startup bros typically plan on exploiting the fuck out of
         | a few naive coders to get rich quick. That's why all the real
         | startups have programmers as central figures, they can actually
         | produce and stopped themselves from getting scammed.
         | 
         | If you're reading this and thinking about working for an early
         | startup, don't. Best case, you make some douchey boss a few
         | million dollars and worst case you lose years of your life
         | making vaporware. Find a real job with stability.
        
           | greatpostman wrote:
           | I keep getting "offers" of 10% equity to literally program
           | the whole product that doesn't even exist yet. Startup bros
           | want 90% to send emails. The crazy thing is people do take
           | those offers.
        
             | arcturus17 wrote:
             | The only programmers taking these offers are at the bottom
             | of the barrel in either skill or self-confidence, I'm
             | afraid.
        
         | eladgil wrote:
         | I agree that most startups fail. Only a small handful of
         | companies at a given moment are the "breakouts" that are
         | clearly working, and those are the most derisked to join
         | (although not risk free for certain).
         | 
         | I think the entire industry forgot about startup risk during
         | COVID, and unfortunately it is coming rushing back now with the
         | changing environment....
        
           | scarface74 wrote:
           | Which startups are "clearly working" if you define "clearly
           | working" as "making a sustainable profit".
        
       | kazinator wrote:
       | I don't think so because desperation refers to lack of hope
       | (literally; check out the eymology). If you have no hope, why
       | would you embark on a startup. Startups are an expression of
       | hope.
        
       | senko wrote:
       | > Of course, through the lens of expected value, these numbers
       | look worse as traditionally there has been a high failure rate to
       | startups.
       | 
       | "worse" here does a lot of heavy lifting here and doesn't begin
       | to convey the magnitude of "worse"
       | 
       | Use YC companies as an example. Acceptance rate around 2%,
       | success rate about 10%. This gives you 0.2% success rate for a
       | typical startup applying to YC.
       | 
       | If you do succeed, unless you bootstrapped, you're going to get
       | diluted. Let's handwave this to keeping 75% of your company (a
       | generous assumption!).
       | 
       | This gives the expected value of $30k, for 2 to 5 years of hard
       | work. Before taxes.
        
         | reducesuffering wrote:
         | You're twisting those numbers quite a bit. Anyone can apply to
         | YC, like half are an idea. I'd wager most of the rejected are
         | not following through with 2-5 years of hard work on it. You're
         | also acting like a reject from YC means 0 EV, even when many
         | successful startups have like 3 applications to YC, if they
         | even were accepted at all. That $30k EV number is useless and
         | not in any way the actual EV of 2-5 years hard work on a
         | startup.
        
         | nequo wrote:
         | By success, do you mean making it big or staying in business?
         | 
         | If the latter, do you think that the 98% who are rejected by YC
         | all go defunct? I don't know the numbers and I'm curious.
        
         | exac wrote:
         | The set of companies that are rejected from YC can also succeed
         | or fail.
        
       | nowherebeen wrote:
       | I am not sure desperation is the right word here. He used it to
       | list out a bunch of unrelated motivations, but most of them I
       | wouldn't consider desperate.
        
         | eladgil wrote:
         | I definitely agree motivations for starting a company are
         | mixed, and vary a lot from person to person. For the most
         | successful companies I have seen, the motivations have largely
         | collapsed to the ones I listed - with different mix of
         | motivation by founder.
         | 
         | Finding the right word was definitely a struggle, but I think
         | you need to lack alternatives in order to start a company. So
         | "desperation" seemed to fit.
         | 
         | Open to other ideas/suggestions on a better word?
        
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       (page generated 2022-11-23 23:01 UTC)