[HN Gopher] US military's X-37B space plane lands, ending record...
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       US military's X-37B space plane lands, ending record-breaking
       mystery mission
        
       Author : FinnKuhn
       Score  : 41 points
       Date   : 2022-11-12 18:19 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.space.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.space.com)
        
       | BMc2020 wrote:
       | Whenever I see an X-37B post, I like to remind people its real
       | purpose is to keep one or more nukes on-orbit at all times.
       | 
       | Do I have proof? No.
       | 
       | Why not a satellite? Satellites run out of fuel, eventually break
       | and need to be de-orbited before they do.
       | 
       | It's against treaty to keep nukes in space. X-B37 has plausible
       | deniability, and the nukes don't take up the whole cargo bay so
       | you can still have room for experiments.
       | 
       | Why? It's a great first strike weapon without a detectable
       | missile launch. If terrorists are building a nuke you can drop it
       | on them and make it look like they blew themselves up. Last ditch
       | asteroid defense.
       | 
       | Am I against it? Not really. But I do believe in an informed
       | citizenry. YMMV.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | zeristor wrote:
         | Isn't the main point of a deterrent to deter people? If no one
         | knows about it, it wouldn't really deter them.
        
           | guenthert wrote:
           | "It was to be announced at the Party Congress on Monday."
        
           | akmarinov wrote:
           | In this case, this changes the power dynamic, it's something
           | that other countries have no defense against. If it's known,
           | those countries will have no choice but to strike first.
        
           | guhidalg wrote:
           | Maybe Space Force knows that China is doing the same with
           | their space station, and they can't use the ISS for the same
           | given the Russians onboard.
        
         | staunch wrote:
         | > _Do I have proof? No._
         | 
         | Do you offer even a single shred of evidence whatsoever? No.
        
         | fooblaster wrote:
         | So you think it would be useful to deploy one or two nuclear
         | first strike weapon in space on the x37, versus let's say the
         | Navy's 18 Ohio class submarines already actively deployed, each
         | of which has the capacity to take out a small country? This
         | makes no sense at all.
        
           | shakezula wrote:
           | The United States military industrial complex would shrug and
           | ask "why not both?" At this question.
        
         | toomanyrichies wrote:
         | > Do I have proof? No.
         | 
         | "Claims that are made without evidence can be dismissed without
         | evidence."
         | 
         | -Hitchens' Razor
        
         | akmarinov wrote:
         | Why bother with nukes when the US very likely has rods of god
         | up there. Technically they're not a weapon, just a bunch of
         | tungsten rods that dropped from space can obliterate pretty
         | much anything.
        
         | thunderbird120 wrote:
         | No, it almost definitely isn't. The cost-benefit analysis of
         | doing that completely fails at almost every imaginable level.
         | 
         | Not only would it fail to increase American nuclear
         | strike/retaliation capabilities by any meaningful margin, but
         | if discovered it would set off a massive nuclear arms race in
         | space which would be massively destabilizing and benefits no-
         | one which is exactly why all the major players signed that "no
         | nukes in space" treaty in the first place.
         | 
         | > It's a great first strike weapon without a detectable missile
         | launch. If terrorists are building a nuke you can drop it on
         | them and make it look like they blew themselves up. Last ditch
         | asteroid defense.
         | 
         | No to all points. Nukes don't just unintentionally go off and
         | hypothetically if the did people on the ground wouldn't
         | normally expect the very noticeable trail of a reentry vehicle
         | screaming in from space immediately beforehand. That kind of
         | thing is very noticeable, go look at ICBM test footage. If you
         | want to nuke someone without warning you use stealthy cruise
         | missiles because those don't tend to get noticed until they
         | detonate. Any nuke carried by the X-37 also lacks the delta V
         | to ever get to any dangerous asteroid you might want to try to
         | intercept.
        
           | LargoLasskhyfv wrote:
           | Maybe for https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinetic_bombardment
           | instead?
           | 
           |  _" Look Ma! No Nukez!"_
        
             | squarefoot wrote:
             | With all the junk we have orbiting over our heads, it would
             | probably be a lot cheaper to just reach and deorbit some of
             | the larger debris in a controlled way, rather than bring
             | all that weight up there, or even do that with some of the
             | enemy satellites if they have them: two birds with one
             | stone.
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | I really don't think you can drop a nuke from space unnoticed.
        
         | mrshadowgoose wrote:
         | What advantages would this have over the submarines that are
         | already in use today?
         | 
         | > If terrorists are building a nuke you can drop it on them and
         | make it look like they blew themselves up.
         | 
         | Not even going to get into what a ridiculous fantasy scenario
         | that is. And anyway, has the US demonstrated any reluctance in
         | dropping conventional warheads on terrorists?
         | 
         | > Last ditch asteroid defense.
         | 
         | This comes across as an idea one would develop from watching tv
         | shows and movies, as it doesn't make a whole lot of sense.
        
         | fifilura wrote:
         | > Whenever I see an X-37B post, I like to remind people its
         | real purpose is to keep one or more nukes on-orbit at all
         | times. > Do I have proof? No. ... I do believe in an informed
         | citizenry. YMMV.
         | 
         | <satire> Every time I see someone mention that Biden won the US
         | presidential election 2020, I like to remind people that the
         | election was stolen. Do i have proof? No. I just believe in an
         | informed citizenry.</satire>
        
       | aae42 wrote:
       | suspiciously after the classified Space Force launch of falcon
       | heavy on Nov 1
        
       | mateo1 wrote:
       | You wouldn't steal a satellite
        
         | justahuman74 wrote:
         | Honestly that sounds really fun to go up into space on a secret
         | mission like that
        
       | rektide wrote:
       | I wonder if we'll get any reports on the purpose of these
       | vehicles in our/my lifetimes. It was only a decade ago we heard
       | about Key Hole 9 - Hexagon, a 1971 evolution of 1996 KH8 Gambit
       | that could drop multiple buckets of film over time. Thats a lot
       | of lag before a reveal.
       | 
       | Optical survelliance is probably not the mission here, but it's
       | still wild that we know about this thing but have no idea what it
       | does. It's both very reasonable to call it a "tesr vehicle", but
       | given it's flight time, it has so many orders of magnitude more
       | time being tested than other test flight systems that the name
       | OTV, orbital test vehicle, feels somewhat silly.
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/KH-9_Hexagon
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | lizardactivist wrote:
       | No more Boeing passenger jets that buzz around in circles or
       | nose-dive into the ground for the time being then.
        
       | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
       | Can someone please explain the picture in the article: Why are
       | the technicians dressed like astronauts? They're not going to
       | space in the vehicle.
        
         | badwolf wrote:
         | protection against possible hypergolic fuel
        
           | Quekid5 wrote:
           | The stuff of nightmares. You might say... nightmare fuel.
        
             | PhasmaFelis wrote:
             | Now you're just being hypergolic.
             | 
             | (But seriously that stuff is awful)
        
               | throwanem wrote:
               | John Clark's "Ignition!" is back in print, as it happens.
               | It's a personal history of liquid rocket fuel research in
               | which there's a lot of chemistry of which I understood
               | none, but the stories made it worth reading anyway.
        
               | eesmith wrote:
               | Available at https://archive.org/details/ignition_201612
               | and https://archive.org/details/ignitioninformal0000clar
               | .
        
               | Quekid5 wrote:
               | I... might get that one. I've only read snippets, but the
               | "running shoes" bit always gets me :D
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | eesmith wrote:
         | "Why are these people wearing SCAPE Suits near the X37-B?" at
         | https://space.stackexchange.com/questions/39544/why-are-thes...
         | adds slightly more context beyond what the other HN'ers have
         | already said here.
        
         | jleyank wrote:
         | Toxic fuel vented?
        
         | addaon wrote:
         | Hydrazine (used for maneuvering thrusters) is not your friend.
         | Tanks will not be fully empty -- draining them safely requires
         | safety gear.
        
           | lost_tourist wrote:
           | Does it evaporate if little drops on the ground (I know it's
           | bad to breathe it)
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | dpkirchner wrote:
       | TIL space-based solar power beamed to earth is in the
       | experimental phase. For some reason I thought it was still just
       | speculative.
       | 
       | https://www.space.com/x-37b-space-plane-solar-power-beaming
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | Why would anyone do this when solar farms produce electricity
         | at too cheap to meter rates?
        
           | heavyset_go wrote:
           | You could reflect light from the sun to places on Earth that
           | are experiencing night.
        
             | iancmceachern wrote:
             | Exactly, it's always sunny in space.
             | 
             | Also, a big part of the inefficiency in conventional power
             | collection (in the case of solar) is transmission losses in
             | the power lines. This converts light directly into
             | microwave energy that can then be transmitted without power
             | lines. That's a game hanger, just like wifi is to ethernet
        
               | tehbeard wrote:
               | Given how stodgy and variable WiFi tends to be, I'll
               | stick with the Neanderthal way of copper lines.
        
               | jonas21 wrote:
               | High voltage power lines have losses of 0.5% to 1% per
               | 100 miles. Beaming power from space microwaves would have
               | a total loss of 40-60%.
               | 
               | And that doesn't include the cost (both money and carbon)
               | of launching all the collection and transmission
               | equipment into space in the first place.
        
               | undersuit wrote:
               | Is efficiency that important? It's not like were
               | delivering the photons to the solar panels like we use
               | trains to deliver coal to power stations.
        
               | scarier wrote:
               | If we're talking military logistics, that may well still
               | win out on efficiency over current methods. Even if it
               | doesn't, it still has enough potential advantages to be
               | game-changing.
        
           | scatters wrote:
           | The military are extremely interested in being able to power
           | expeditionary bases without having to truck in diesel. It
           | would be a game changer to logistics.
        
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       (page generated 2022-11-12 23:02 UTC)