[HN Gopher] Meta Is Preparing to Notify Employees of Large-Scale...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Meta Is Preparing to Notify Employees of Large-Scale Layoffs This
       Week
        
       Author : Vervious
       Score  : 172 points
       Date   : 2022-11-06 20:55 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wsj.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wsj.com)
        
       | sys_64738 wrote:
       | > It added more than 27,000 employees in 2020 and 2021, and added
       | an additional 15,344 in the first nine months of this year--about
       | a fourth of that in the most recent quarter.
       | 
       | So it basically doubled employee count in the last three years.
       | Insanity.
        
         | bushbaba wrote:
         | Only crazy as growth stalled. If it kept pace with prior years
         | they'd of had doubled revenue in that time frame
        
         | rossdavidh wrote:
         | In some organizations, you want to hire big going into the
         | hiring freeze, so that once the layoffs start (and you get told
         | from higher up, "cut x%), you can keep the people you actually
         | care about. Insanity from the point of view of the
         | organization, but rational from the point of view of the mid-
         | level manager.
         | 
         | Don't know if this is what happened at FB, but it happens in
         | some places.
        
           | bhawks wrote:
           | Amazon actually has an 'unregretted attrition rate' metric
           | that it holds managers to. Essentially they are expected to
           | shed a percentage of employees annually. This metric gets
           | gamed as "hire to fire" to keep your core team intact.
           | 
           | https://www.inc.com/jason-aten/amazons-controversial-hire-
           | to...
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | And when you consider the fact that pretty much every other
         | tech company did the same wild overhiring in those same years,
         | where did all this new talent suddenly show up from? The simple
         | answer - it didn't. The companies just lowered their hiring bar
         | wayyy down to fill quotas, and are now suffering because of it.
        
           | JamisonM wrote:
           | If the marginal return per employee is still good then
           | "lowering the bar" makes sense, not lowering the bar would be
           | throwing money away - right?
           | 
           | And during the pandemic certainly some of the new talent
           | showing up was good, things changed and people stuck in jobs
           | they were actually "too good for" moved on.
           | 
           | I wouldn't assume it was "filling quotas" - it was filling
           | positions and the positions existed for some reason, they
           | were making a lot of money and there was probably more work
           | to do!
        
             | stephc_int13 wrote:
             | You have to keep in mind that in this type of organization,
             | managers are highly incentivized to grow their teams, by
             | all means.
             | 
             | The number of people "under" you is the dick measuring
             | tape.
        
       | stephc_int13 wrote:
       | This is a good thing, overall, in the same way that the dotcom
       | crash was a good thing to clear the field of all the frauds.
       | 
       | I have the feeling that a few of those large companies are in
       | need of a wake-up call.
        
         | adam_arthur wrote:
         | Yup
         | 
         | The delusional amount of overhiring at these companies was
         | really something. Guess it was too ingrained in their DNA.
        
           | stephc_int13 wrote:
           | I was there during the dot-com bubble.
           | 
           | Everything that looked like bullshit turned out to be
           | bullshit.
           | 
           | And I've seen a lot of delusional bullshit during the last
           | few years, the wort of those coming from Mark Zuckerberg and
           | Elon Musk.
        
             | cplusplusfellow wrote:
             | Elon Musk advertised as a feature that he would cut Twitter
             | staff to bring the revenue per employee in line with
             | industry standards.
             | 
             | But I'm curious - What ideas of Elon do you find to be
             | delusional bullshit?
        
               | kyralis wrote:
               | "Full Self Driving"
        
               | claytonjy wrote:
               | saying "self driving cars are 2 years away" for the last
               | 5+ years sticks out to me
        
               | clpm4j wrote:
               | I would say that "living on Mars" could be classified as
               | delusional.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | It was, but once Starship becomes operational, the
               | financial game changes by many orders of magnitude - to a
               | point where a single billionaire with no fucks to give
               | can actually book themselves a ride to Mars.
               | 
               | One may hate on Musk for a number of very good reasons,
               | but it cannot be denied him, Shotwell and the rest of the
               | SpaceX team have thoroughly kicked the established space
               | industry mooches into their asses.
        
               | stephc_int13 wrote:
               | Elon Musk has unfortunately a very long track record of
               | over-promising and under-delivering.
               | 
               | Anything he say should be taken with the proverbial grain
               | of salt.
               | 
               | I don't think he is a complete fraud, but I would not bet
               | my shirt on his Mark colonization project.
        
               | vic20forever wrote:
               | "Shoot first, ask questions later"[0] when cutting staff
               | seems like a delusional idea to me.
               | 
               | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33496808
        
               | viscanti wrote:
               | I don't know enough about the science to have a strong
               | opinion, but I've heard a lot of people who have been
               | critical of hyper loop, a very expensive tunnel filled
               | with Tesla cars in Vegas that has much less efficiency
               | than a subway from 50+ years ago, and saying that full
               | self driving would be easy and finished years ago (he's
               | since said full self driving is actually much more
               | difficult than he initially thought).
               | 
               | Maybe no visionary is going to get everything right. But
               | there do seem to be some pretty major areas that have
               | received critical feedback from people who seem to
               | understand those domains.
        
               | paganel wrote:
               | Not the OP but the hyperloop thing is, imho, total
               | bullshit. Not such a big thing though because he hasn't
               | poured billions and billions of dollars into it as
               | Zuckerberg has done with the VR stuff.
               | 
               | On the other hand Tesla has been a huge thing. I'm a big
               | anti-EVs guy because I'm, at heart, a petrolhead, and at
               | the beginning I was of course very skeptic of him
               | managing to pull it off. But that opinion of mine changed
               | completely the moment when I realised that a Tesla
               | vehicle is basically a piece of software
               | running/controlling a battery that happens to have 4
               | wheels attached, and that the Tesla engineers have
               | managed to make good on that.
               | 
               | The rocket stuff is also quite cool.
        
               | alliao wrote:
               | i wish tesla would make hvac for houses to be honest, the
               | amount of thought into managing heat in a tesla is
               | something special; or maybe it's AI
        
               | stephc_int13 wrote:
               | Most of his AI claims are, so far, backed by nothing. The
               | demos are underwhelming, to say the least.
               | 
               | The rockets and car factories are impressive.
               | 
               | But the tunnels, the robotaxi, the hyperloop, the solar
               | roofs... So far, a lot of over-hyped promises that are
               | looking more and more like vaporware.
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z0PHv3E8jpY
        
             | idrios wrote:
             | The Metaverse doesn't seem delusional to me, it just seems
             | like a massive gamble. I can easily envision a future where
             | they've cornered the market on VR. Where to play the latest
             | Call of Duty you need to do it through the Metaverse
             | Portal, and you have access to NFT skins that you either
             | bought or unlocked as achievement from other games.
             | 
             | I hope that future doesn't happen, or that if it does its
             | through a decentralized protocol and not owned by Meta. But
             | if the Metaverse implodes I'd still consider it a failed
             | gamble than delusional bullshit.
             | 
             | I can't defend Musk the same way.
        
               | stephc_int13 wrote:
               | What is looking delusional is the way Meta/Zuck is
               | handling it.
               | 
               | They do not have to raise money to build the tech, so
               | they don't even have to advertise anything until they
               | have something really worthy to show and sell.
               | 
               | So why are they showing something that is clearly not
               | ready?
               | 
               | Either they think that discourse can translate into
               | reality if enough people believe in it (magical
               | thinking), or they think they already have a product. In
               | both case this is delusional.
        
           | noasaservice wrote:
           | It's nice and all to say "yay yay market correction".
           | 
           | It's a whole other thing to be cheering for people losing
           | their jobs.
           | 
           | Remember, we have one of the weakest social nets in the
           | world. And our medical is nigh exclusively tied to our jobs.
           | 
           | But people are losing their jobs en masse (and the C-levels
           | get golden parachutes). Um, yay?
        
             | glogla wrote:
             | That would be normally a sensible sentiment, and a rare
             | empathic one, on hyperindividualist hypercapitalist Hacker
             | News.
             | 
             | But here we're talking about people who made at least 300k
             | a year, possibly up to a million. Those who stayed for few
             | years likely never have to look for another job even again.
             | The ones who didn't might still take few years sabbatical.
        
             | gwbrooks wrote:
             | I'm not cheering by any means. But the average individual
             | salary at Twitter is ~39% higher than the average household
             | income in the U.S.; the average salary of the folks HN
             | relates to -- the tech team, the ally team, etc. -- is
             | considerably higher.
             | 
             | Totally agree our social safety nets aren't the strongest.
             | But precisely because of that, people -- particularly
             | higher earners -- have a responsibility to build their own
             | padding for the inevitable short, sharp shocks to their
             | livelihood.
             | 
             | EDIT: I reflexively pulled Twitter numbers, but a quick
             | glance shows the average FB salary is higher.
        
             | adam_arthur wrote:
             | Unemployment rate is pretty much the lowest it's been in
             | history.
             | 
             | God forbid we take responsibility for the massive bubble
             | we've created through fiscal and monetary excess and
             | actually address inflation
             | 
             | These people will be reabsorbed elsewhere, but it will
             | certainly be a sad world when 21 year olds can't make 300k
             | out of college with 0 experience.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Unemployment rate is currently close to the lowest it's
               | been in history.
               | 
               | Yes, it is. But declines follow peaks.
               | 
               | > People who lose their jobs will be reabsorbed elsewhere
               | 
               | ...or they won't, and very soon the unemployment rate
               | will be farther than it is today from the lowest it has
               | been in history.
        
               | adam_arthur wrote:
               | Unemployment rate is a measure of slack in the labor
               | market, nothing more. It says nothing about an
               | individual's experience.
               | 
               | 5% unemployment means there's a rotating set of job
               | seekers that comprise 5% of the labor force.
               | 
               | It absolutely does not mean that 5% of the labor force is
               | perpetually jobless and unemployable.
               | 
               | I hope those lamenting these layoffs were also against
               | the extreme fiscal excess which made them necessary in
               | the end. The road to hell is often paved with good
               | intentions
        
               | noasaservice wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faulty_generalization
               | 
               | Just because the general country-wide unemployment is a
               | low number, does not mean with any sort of guarantee that
               | an individual will be able to transition in a decent
               | amount of time as not to unduly impact their life.
               | 
               | And given what the oligopoly of banks... err, the FED has
               | been saying, 'they are hitting the brakes of inflation by
               | raising interest rates significantly' - further
               | exasperating the layoffs and slowing/reversing hiring at
               | other firms.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | Word tip: exacerbating not exasperating.
        
               | adam_arthur wrote:
               | There will always be those that suffer
               | 
               | Targeting them more precisely with aid is the way to
               | solve that, not helicopter money into massive bubble and
               | inflation.
               | 
               | In the end who got hurt the most by the very money handed
               | to them?
        
               | noasaservice wrote:
               | > There will always be those that suffer
               | 
               | With that attitude, there will be.
               | 
               | But there doesn't have to be.
               | 
               | > Targeting them more precisely with aid is the way to
               | solve that, not helicopter money into massive bubble and
               | inflation.
               | 
               | Not aid. Money. Straight up cold hard cash. Any thing
               | else instead, like SNAP, housing vouchers, etc treats
               | them like they have no agency. Yet with corporate
               | handouts, we do no such thing. Look no further than the
               | PPP debacle.
        
               | adam_arthur wrote:
               | We did hand everybody money, which is why the economy is
               | about to crash as a result of the inflation it
               | propagated.
               | 
               | Sorry, you advocate economic collapse, not anything
               | realistic or sustainable.
               | 
               | Wishful thinkers have inflicted a vast amount of deaths
               | throughout history due to economic mismanagement. Famine,
               | hyperinflation etc
        
               | bjourne wrote:
               | Do you think that the world will improve if 21-year-old
               | college graduates make less money?
        
               | adam_arthur wrote:
               | Yes, because compensation will more closely match
               | contributions, and I prefer a just world
        
               | bjourne wrote:
               | Does this logic extend to company shareholders, board
               | members, and CEOs too?
        
               | adam_arthur wrote:
               | What do you think's happened to shareholders who held all
               | these tech stocks that are down 90%?
               | 
               | They've lost 90% of their money, by definition
        
               | bjourne wrote:
               | I'm not sure this is an answer to my question.
        
               | adam_arthur wrote:
               | Where is the disconnect?
               | 
               | If an investor does poor due diligence and doesn't put
               | the work in to determine a reasonable fair valuation for
               | a company, and then loses their entire investment, that
               | is just.
               | 
               | If board members give bad advice and the stock falls,
               | they incur losses.
               | 
               | These are just outcomes.
               | 
               | Most people would agree that attending a 6 week bootcamp
               | shouldn't entitle somebody to a 200-300k job. And it
               | won't in the near future.
               | 
               | You'll have to put much more work in to achieve the same
               | comp going forward, just like every other industry
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | It's a good thing in the same way that a wildfire is a good
         | thing. Great for the long term health for the forest, terrible
         | for all the animals, people, property that happened to be in
         | the way.
         | 
         | The tech industry is going to take a while to recover from the
         | current economic shocks, and everyone - whether you work for
         | the affected companies or not - will have to face some pain in
         | the short term.
        
           | genocidicbunny wrote:
           | Interesting you use that analogy, because to continue it --
           | if you don't occasionally have smaller wildfires, you end up
           | having ones that end up terrible for the health of the forest
           | too.
           | 
           | Not sure what conclusion to draw from that.
        
             | dilyevsky wrote:
             | One can also, I don't know, institute proper
             | forest/infrastructure management and avoid runaway fires
             | like that
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | When I lived in Africa, they used to have controlled
               | grassland fires, every year. I remember driving past one
               | of these, and my mother explained the concept to me.
               | 
               | On Long Island (where I live), we have the Pine Barrens.
               | These are areas of scrub and pitch pine trees, in a sandy
               | soil. They require occasional fires, in order to
               | reproduce (opens the cones, and fertilizes the soil).
               | 
               | Back in the early 1990s, we had a pretty major wildfire,
               | because they had not been doing controlled burns. I think
               | New Jersey suffered something similar, around the same
               | time.
               | 
               | Since then, I hear they do controlled burns.
               | 
               | I have seen _no_ "controlled burns" of the bloat that
               | infests the tech industry, so this is likely to be a
               | fairly significant wildfire.
        
           | ctvo wrote:
           | > The tech industry is going to take a while to recover from
           | the current economic shocks
           | 
           | How did you come to this conclusion? The doubling of
           | headcount in 2020 and 2021 in a year didn't signal that this
           | can turn on a dime in either direction?
        
           | unnamed76ri wrote:
        
       | blinding-streak wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/BuNHQ
        
       | matt_s wrote:
       | Is this a Tech/Social Media bust in the making with Twitter's
       | latest woes as well? Or is the more a sign of many companies
       | taking an opportunity to pull back on ad/marketing spending?
       | Collectively that would impact social media and search platforms
       | the most since that is their only real revenue source.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | The stock market downturn has hit a lot of tech companies hard,
         | and since that affects their ability to pay cheaply (in stock)
         | and/or run at a loss made up by investors, they're cutting
         | staff bills.
        
         | subradios wrote:
         | Adtech here, spending is increasing in all things. However
         | premium content like Hulu etc are taking up more budget than
         | "web apps" of late because the data shows its more effective
        
           | caminante wrote:
           | _> Adtech here, spending is increasing in all things._
           | 
           | This is misleading.
           | 
           | Increasing? Yes.
           | 
           | Increasing relative to view a couple months ago? No. [0]
           | 
           | META's valuation has gotten hammered recently due to reduced
           | ad forecasts on top of AAPL locking down iPhone privacy.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.wsj.com/articles/less-growth-seen-
           | for-2023-u-s-a...
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | dontbenebby wrote:
        
       | briandear wrote:
       | Imagine that. Literally to be announced the day after Election
       | Day. Some coincidence.
        
         | haney wrote:
         | It could be a total coincidence, could be designed to take
         | advantage of a news cycle that's already full, could be that it
         | has taken them this long to put a plan together since their
         | stock started dropping. If your theory is that there's a
         | political motivation there are a couple of simpler explanations
         | before we jump to that conclusion.
        
         | vandleyindust wrote:
         | What are you implying?
        
           | pepperonipizza wrote:
           | Probably that it will be more unnoticed because of it
        
       | datalopers wrote:
       | Housing in SF/SV is in trouble. Last week alone we had Twitter
       | (3700), Stripe (1000), Lyft (700), Opendoor (550), and now FB
       | (probably 5000). Obviously not every employee resides in that
       | region but it's a good ~40% of the workforce [edit: of these
       | companies].
        
         | FfejL wrote:
         | 7.7 million people live in the Bay Area. Your 40% estimate is
         | off by several orders of magnitude.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | orpheansodality wrote:
         | For twitter, here are the actual number for the bay area,
         | according to state filings[0]
         | 
         | * SF: 784
         | 
         | * San Jose: 106
         | 
         | Still high numbers IMO but SF for example has ~800k residents,
         | so this only represents ~0.1% of the total population. Not
         | super convinced yet that it's going to have any immediate
         | impact on housing in the city unless this triggers a much
         | larger avalanche of firings that don't have an associated swarm
         | of smaller companies waiting in the wings to pick good
         | employees up at a discount.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Here-s-how-
         | many-...
        
           | rco8786 wrote:
           | > Not super convinced yet that it's going to have any
           | immediate impact on housing in the city
           | 
           | It's not "Twitter layoffs cause issues" - it's more that if
           | you can identify 5, 10, 15+ well known companies doing
           | layoffs concentrated in that area there is probably also a
           | very long tail of smaller companies doing layoffs also.
           | Cumulative effect of it all can be quite large.
           | 
           | > ~40% of the workforce
           | 
           | This is an enormous exaggeration. However, even a 4-5%
           | reduction in jobs in the area can have an enormous effect on
           | the economy and housing market.
        
           | andrejc wrote:
           | How does ~1000 represent 0.001% of 800k?
        
             | orpheansodality wrote:
             | whoops decimals mixup, will edit:
             | 
             | 784 / 815,201 = 0.00096 = 0.1%
        
         | whiplash451 wrote:
         | It's not like the laid off people will run out of the area the
         | next day en-masse. All have some kind of ties there.
        
           | jacurtis wrote:
           | And there's plenty of other companies ready to scoop up the
           | talent. Most these laid off employees will have job offers
           | within a month.
        
             | datalopers wrote:
             | > And there's plenty of other companies ready to scoop up
             | the talent
             | 
             | 1) Tech job openings have fallen by ~50% since a year ago
             | 
             | 2) Total comp packages are materially lower, creating a
             | strain on people's ability to pay for their housing
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | What does the 40% number have to do with anything? A company
         | can lay off 100% of its workforce but it won't affect the local
         | Bay Area market unless it makes up a significant number of its
         | ~8 million population. A few hundred or even a few thousand
         | people aren't going to move the needle.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | abeppu wrote:
         | To the degree that housing in the area is in trouble, I still
         | have to guess that the impact of the recent large layoffs must
         | be dwarfed by the impact from interest rate changes. Of the
         | people that still have jobs and feel secure in them, their
         | cashflow will still get them much less house than a year ago.
         | For those that had some form of equity compensation, the value
         | of that has probably dropped sharply. I.e. people who would
         | otherwise be potential home-buyers will be making significantly
         | smaller offers, even if they still have jobs.
         | 
         | I think there are a number of recently completed or near-
         | completion condo buildings that are going to be in trouble,
         | having been planned around sale-price expectations which now
         | seem hard to reach. But in the broader and longer-term view,
         | doesn't the fact still remain that we have too little housing
         | in the region?
        
           | datalopers wrote:
           | > I still have to guess that the impact of the recent large
           | layoffs must be dwarfed by the impact from interest rate
           | changes
           | 
           | Two sides of the same coin. It'll be brutal. Bay area home
           | prices will fall by at least 40% from 2021 highs by end of
           | 2024.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | One can only hope, but Bay Area housing survived the 2008
         | bubble and whatever is happening now is peanuts compared to
         | that so far.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | adam_arthur wrote:
           | Tech wasn't hit very hard in 08, nor was it nearly as large a
           | part of the economy.
           | 
           | CA housing was hit hard though. Yes. LA was one of the worst
           | hit
        
           | sahila wrote:
           | Yeah but prices have dramatically increased since 2008, I
           | want to say 2-4x or more based on my anecdotal data.
        
         | rr808 wrote:
         | True, but balance that with people coming back to the office.
         | I'd think AirBnBs in Tahoe are definitely in trouble!
        
         | omnimus wrote:
         | Are you saying about 10 000 are 40% of the workforce of SF/SV?
         | So workforce in SF/SV is 25 000?
        
           | dividefuel wrote:
           | I think they are saying 40% of those laid off are in SF/SV.
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | Not of the total workforce, but "the workforce that earns
           | enough to be able to afford thousands of dollars a month in
           | rent alone". If enough "big tech" people get laid off and are
           | forced to move away because they can't make rent, eventually
           | rental markets should cool down first, and secondary the
           | ownership markets.
        
         | daveevad wrote:
         | Admittedly biased Bay area resident myself, but the
         | _fundamentals_ of the housing markets remain from my
         | perspective: this part of the country has the best climate and
         | natural beauty. Over the longer term, I 'm not too worried
         | about housing prices but these next couple of years could be
         | brutal. I'd be curious to hear alternate contenders for the
         | climate, landscape claims of mine if anyone's game.
        
           | vinyl7 wrote:
           | Climate doesn't matter much when people can't afford a
           | mortgage payment on a tiny house that costs several million
           | dollars
        
           | alliao wrote:
           | just curious, are most buildings built for the big one? or is
           | it more let the quake shake down the weak mentality
        
           | rr808 wrote:
           | The other thing has changed is interest rates. Fundamentals @
           | 7% mortgages really aren't great either.
        
       | ZiiS wrote:
       | Overtly or not a lot of their staff were employed to "don't let
       | Twitter overtake us", that dose start to look a bit redundant.
        
         | zaphar wrote:
         | I don't think FB/Meta was really too worried about Twitter. It
         | was never anywhere close to catching up to FB's numbers.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | That may have been true a decade ago, but Twitter hasn't been
         | real competition for Facebook for a long time now.
        
       | mysecretaccount wrote:
       | Article is paywalled - is there an estimate of how many will be
       | laid off?
        
         | gundmc wrote:
         | Nothing more specific than "many thousands".
        
       | heavyset_go wrote:
       | Reminder that earlier this year the Fed implored corporate
       | leaders to initiate hiring freezes and layoffs in order to lower
       | inflation that they blamed on "high wages", and big tech
       | companies were some of the first to line up to gleefully fall on
       | that sword.
        
       | ispo wrote:
       | As we say in Spanish "as I have limited time left in the Convent,
       | I will shit inside". I am very surprised to see all these polite
       | colleagues behaving like angels while being treated like office
       | clips. Good luck to all of us.
        
       | stephc_int13 wrote:
       | I wonder if this is directly or indirectly related to what Elon
       | Musk did at Twitter.
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | Doubt it. Quite a few tech cos have been announcing freezes as
         | well as RIFs.
         | 
         | Most are trimming fat because of market conditions (economic
         | slowdown) Twitter because they were management heavy and they
         | were bought out and needed to trim some excess weight.
        
           | duhast wrote:
           | Is there any actual public evidence of Twitter being
           | management heavy outside single statement made by Musk?
        
             | bdavis__ wrote:
             | There is only room for Elon in the management suite.
        
         | strangattractor wrote:
         | Possibly indirectly in the sense most people are going to be
         | consumed with the Twitter debacle and won't really pay much
         | attention to what is going on at Meduh.
        
         | drpgq wrote:
         | If Musk hadn't made a Twitter offer, where would their stock be
         | today? Probably low enough that big layoffs were inevitable.
        
           | hongtona wrote:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33497290
        
       | paganel wrote:
       | Their share price is 73% down since the start of the year,
       | certainly at some point their CEO and the person taking the
       | actual decisions should take responsibility for it all, no?
        
         | miohtama wrote:
         | Because Zuckerberg has controlling shares, it is hard to force
         | him out. I would expect bitter shareholders to sue him for
         | breaching fiduciary duty or similar, but IANAL.
        
         | iLoveOncall wrote:
         | Responsibility for what?
         | 
         | It's easy to say that in hindsight, hiring 40K people in 3
         | years was not a good move. Maybe 3 years ago it was the best
         | move. Maybe Facebook would have been down 90% if they didn't.
         | 
         | And I say that as someone that thinks the shift to the
         | metaverse is a complete idiocy.
        
         | Macha wrote:
         | Good luck taking action against the person with all the voting
         | shares.
        
         | sgu999 wrote:
         | No, employees take responsibility when the stock is down.
         | Decision makers only take responsibility when it's up. :D
        
         | whiplash451 wrote:
         | By the same logic, the CEOs of Shopify, Spotify and Netflix
         | should take responsibility as well. Maybe there is something
         | more systemic going on.
        
         | colechristensen wrote:
         | What does "taking responsibility" look like? A meaningless
         | public post "I take responsibility"?
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | Stepping aside or closing/killing-off the project that is
           | haemorrhaging money and is bringing down the share valuation.
        
         | qeternity wrote:
         | I've seen this posted a lot, and I'm not really sure I
         | understand what the point is. Yes, Zuck has an unusual amount
         | of power as CEO. In another company, the CEO might be fired and
         | the new CEO would come in and do the mass layoffs and course
         | correction. But the only difference is in that one person's job
         | security. It makes no difference to the rank and file: the
         | company over hired and there's only one remedy for that,
         | irrespective of CEO accountability.
         | 
         | When you say the CEO should take responsibility for it all,
         | what exactly do you mean?
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | > When you say the CEO should take responsibility for it all,
           | what exactly do you mean?
           | 
           | Either stepping aside or killing the VR thing, which is
           | haemorrhaging money and which is very negatively affecting
           | the share price. The article itself has a quote by some Meta
           | investors asking just that, i.e. for the VR project to be
           | killed.
        
             | qeternity wrote:
             | Yeah fair and I think most other companies this would
             | happen.
             | 
             | But the layoffs would still happen in all scenarios.
        
       | dividefuel wrote:
       | How do large companies typically decide who gets laid off? Do
       | they set a target, then pass it down proportionately throughout
       | the org tree? Do they often chop specific areas entirely and
       | leave others unaffected? A mix of both? Something else?
        
       | chris_wot wrote:
       | Man, if this is the end of social media, then it can't come too
       | soon.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | Social media will not "end", just continue to evolve from one
         | form to another and one platform to another.
        
           | cvwright wrote:
           | If this is the end of FB and Twitter, it can't come too soon.
        
         | Kiro wrote:
         | Why are you posting here if you want HN gone?
        
         | Der_Einzige wrote:
         | TikTok next please!
        
         | spike021 wrote:
         | Social media isn't inherently bad, if you can learn how to
         | self-curate.
         | 
         | I've made pen pal friends on international trips who I stay in
         | contact with on Instagram and Twitter because it doesn't make
         | sense to exchange phone numbers. I use lists and muted
         | words/phrases on Twitter to only see tweets from people I care
         | about reading, on topics I mostly am fine with.
         | 
         | I guess for people who still browse Facebook and Twitter like
         | they did 15 years ago, then social media should get buried. But
         | there are some pretty effective ways to curb its toxicity and
         | reap benefit from it these days.
        
           | cmsonger wrote:
           | "Social media isn't inherently bad, if people across the
           | world can learn how to self-curate." Is equivalent to "Social
           | media is bad" IMO.
           | 
           | There are always going to be "enough" people who can't self-
           | curate that social media will be harmful.
        
             | spike021 wrote:
             | But you could say the same thing about nearly everything.
             | 
             | Sure there are millions upon millions of books. Someone who
             | enjoys reading won't elect to read books they know are a
             | waste of time or something that will be offensive to them.
             | 
             | Same can be said for consuming newspapers (anyone else just
             | skip the front page and go right to a special section you
             | actually care about, like sports or business instead of
             | politics?), TV, movies, video games? Music?
             | 
             | So are all things bad because some people are incapable of
             | deciding for themselves how to consume said things?
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | "The dose makes the poison" is as true for social media as it
           | is for everything else. I agree that self-curation (and
           | restricting your time) are critical; the problem is that
           | social media companies are incentivized to _de_ -curate and
           | _addict_ you to their product.
        
           | electrondood wrote:
           | "Junk food isn't inherently bad, if you can learn to self-
           | discipline." This ignores the fact that it's 100% engineered
           | to be as addictive as possible, just like social media.
           | 
           | You may have found a way to use social media that works for
           | you, but the net effect on society is still negative.
        
           | s1k3 wrote:
           | Reddit and HN are also social media...
        
             | MattPalmer1086 wrote:
             | I don't know about that. Is any web site that has user
             | comments social media now? That seems an overly broad
             | definition.
             | 
             | HN isn't particularly social as far as I can see. I don't
             | have a network of friends. It doesn't facilitate personal
             | connections or groups.
        
         | AlbertCory wrote:
         | +1
         | 
         | Social media has been a net minus for society. That doesn't
         | mean "no benefits" but rather "benefits far outweighed by
         | costs."
         | 
         | As for Google: some DC cynic once said "Never believe anything
         | until it's been officially denied." So has their PR team denied
         | it yet?
        
           | daveevad wrote:
           | Would you mind disambiguating DC, best I got is data-center,
           | which doesn't make a bunch of sense. I do like that quote
           | though.
        
             | AlbertCory wrote:
             | District of Columbia
        
               | daveevad wrote:
               | thank you and that should have been obvious. perhaps i
               | need to get out of the industry more.
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | No problem. I thought of adding periods, so it would be
               | "D.C." and probably should have.
        
             | telotortium wrote:
             | Washington D.C.
        
       | rchaud wrote:
       | I wonder if we'll see the outpouring of barely disguised
       | schadenfreude that accompanied the Twitter layoffs. Then again
       | Zuckerberg seems like a boring drone of a person, whereas Musk
       | has the sub-Trumpian "I alone can fix this" aura that seems to
       | attract so many.
        
       | jgalt212 wrote:
       | These things tend to correlate. If A is laying off, I can do so
       | as well without taking a too much PR flack and/or singling our
       | firm out as one navigating firm-specific uncertain market
       | conditions.
        
       | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
       | I still, after all these years, hold the belief that facebook
       | failed to innovate because the engineering interview is based on
       | memorization. Having worked with those types of engineers, they
       | can absolutely build exactly what is needed. But abstract and
       | engaging product vision does not come easily with them.
       | Outsourcing that capability to an attractive and charismatic
       | product manager can never close that gap.
        
         | camgunz wrote:
         | Facebook is one of the most innovative software companies out
         | there:
         | 
         | - Cassandra
         | 
         | - Hiphop VM
         | 
         | - Flow
         | 
         | - React
         | 
         | - GraphQL
         | 
         | - zstd
         | 
         | - PyTorch
         | 
         | - rocksdb
         | 
         | I hate Facebook to my core, but this is pretty undeniable. You
         | gotta re-examine your priors on this one.
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | Innovative software! Not product. React alone is a brilliant
           | front end framework that changed the web. PyTorch as well.
           | 
           | Amazon does not produce the same level of open source, or
           | anywhere close, but the products are more varied and far
           | better.
        
           | daveevad wrote:
           | At least a few of these are derivative of other projects.
           | 
           | I don't deny the engineering innovation of Facebook but it
           | must be moderated to some extent by the way ideas are flowing
           | between engineers at mega-corps, probably from at least Bell
           | Labs, if not earlier.
        
         | notart666 wrote:
         | Algorithm interviews never worked it was just a filtering
         | mechanism so they could access cheaper labor. The reality is
         | you have no idea if someone is qualified for their job until
         | you hire them. Everything else are just signals. Fuzzy at best.
        
           | s1k3 wrote:
           | I don't think it's cheapening the labor... it's a way to
           | filter the pool at the cost of missing some gems.
           | 
           | Basically it will filter more bad than good but it will still
           | filter good.
        
         | iLoveOncall wrote:
         | > failed to innovate because the engineering interview is based
         | on memorization
         | 
         | Disclaimer: I'm a software engineer myself.
         | 
         | I think if a company considers product innovation as part of
         | its software engineers duties, they have already failed.
         | 
         | Software engineers innovate on technical solutions, they are
         | the bridge between innovative products and their
         | implementation, and it happens that they can bring out
         | innovative product, but innovation is the job of product
         | people, not software people.
         | 
         | I know some on HN would like to believe that software engineers
         | are the ultimate worker that can and should do everything and
         | anything, but it's not the case.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | nobodyandproud wrote:
           | Without that ability to share, shift, or generate a vision
           | you'll be limited.
           | 
           | The best engineers I've seen are doing far more than just
           | solving coding and system design problems for existing
           | issues.
           | 
           | Also a software engineer, though I've moved to the management
           | side (I miss the engineering focus).
        
         | antiterra wrote:
         | I assure you there are plenty of engineers with abstract and
         | engaging product vision at Meta. There are some genuinely
         | difficult problems to solve at their scale and they are
         | incredibly creative at it.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | Google, Apple, Microsoft, TikTok, Tesla, NVidia and the vast
         | majority of tech companies of all sizes that have been using
         | this exact same interview process for decades are managing to
         | innovate just fine.
         | 
         | Facebook's problem has never been engineering. Blame its
         | leadership and the product decisions they made (like dumping
         | $4B a quarter into a "metaverse" that nobody wants).
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | Not quite. Facebook is the pinnacle of memorization. Google
           | is similar and is absolutely not innovating, they just have a
           | monopoly on search, and a bunch of side projects copying
           | other companies (AWS, Microsoft Word) etc. Microsoft does not
           | interview like that, and TikTok is a copy of FB funded by the
           | CCP. Tesla does not ask leetcode hard interview questions.
           | Neither does Amazon. I am intimately familiar with the
           | interview process.
        
             | pcbro141 wrote:
             | TikTok is not a copy of Facebook. The fact
             | Facebook/Meta/Instagram is trying desperately to copy them
             | is proof of that.
        
               | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
               | The algorithm is drastically better, but is also better
               | because TikTok doesnt have as strong as a need for
               | profit. Its a long story, and yes its a good product. But
               | its an incremental algorithmic change, not a new product
               | category
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | flyinglizard wrote:
             | FB did technical innovation just fine. The problem is with
             | the product, and this is not something that engineers
             | solve.
        
               | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
               | The problem is that it should be something that engineers
               | solve. Non technical product managers from top schools
               | are not equipped to drive innovation if they are not on
               | the technical ground level.
        
               | bsaul wrote:
               | And yet i still think the facebook page sucks
               | tremendously from an engineering pov. It hasn't evolved
               | in years feature wise and yet it still slows to a crawl
               | whenever i launch it.
               | 
               | Totally unimpressed.
        
             | jarsin wrote:
             | Did amazon change recently? I got leetcoded there. I even
             | applied to a web dev role using ruby on rails and was
             | blindsided by the hard trick questions.
        
               | dirac44 wrote:
               | No, the person saying they don't do LC hard questions is
               | not correct. Most are going to be LC medium but they do
               | ask LC hard in some interviews. I can in fact point to
               | two questions I was asked by Amazon in the last few
               | months and I worked there for several years. In any event
               | they are mostly LC medium, possibly LC hard--exactly what
               | you should expect from a FB interview in the past couple
               | of years.
        
             | kjeetgill wrote:
             | > TikTok is a copy of FB funded by the CCP.
             | 
             | With all due respect -- Facebook (the product) is one of
             | the social platforms furthest from TikTok. Even roughly
             | equating them sounds like you might not use, know, or
             | understand any of them. Vine, YouTube, or Snapchat maybe --
             | they all differ in different ways -- or even Insta I get
             | ... But Facebook?
        
         | cletus wrote:
         | I get that you dislike this format. There are legitimate
         | critcisms. But to extrapolate this to a company-wide strategy
         | failure is beyond ludicrous and simply belies just how much you
         | detest whiteboard coding. Please, for your own sake, try and
         | separate your personal dislikes from objective judgements.
         | 
         | Meta is product-driven not engineering-driven. How engineers
         | are hired doesn't really matter because it's generally not
         | engineers at the helm.
         | 
         | Meta is in the position they are because post-WhatsApp there
         | has been no company strategy. First it was the post-2016
         | election fallout of fighting misinformation, which was never
         | going to work and isn't really the problem anyway, followed by
         | a brief foray into crypto and finally the eye-watering
         | boondoggle that is the metaverse, the answer to the question no
         | one asked.
         | 
         | None of that has anything to do with hiring engineering ICs
         | with whiteboard coding interviews and it's crazy to suggest it
         | is.
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | I have worked at two FAANGs. It's obvious to me that there is
           | no vision, just raw execution on strictly defined design
           | documents. The product decisions come from a place that is
           | commonly never even exposed to the engineer.
           | 
           | "Meta is product-driven not engineering-driven."
           | 
           | My point exactly. Divorcing product management from technical
           | implementation is a fools errand in an extremely technical
           | company.
           | 
           | When every engineer is focussed on execution, it adds up.
           | Interesting engineering led ideas cannot lead the company in
           | new directions.
        
             | kevinh wrote:
             | Surely someone is writing the strictly-defined design
             | documents.
        
         | wittycardio wrote:
         | "How can I make this about my inability to answer basic
         | algorithms questions"
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | I have worked at two FAANGs. On a daily basis I see how the
           | sausage is made. I currently work on an AI platform for a
           | product 100M people use
        
       | seibelj wrote:
       | I have it from a trusted friend that a big Google layoff is
       | coming soon as well. Stay safe out there
        
         | brundolf wrote:
         | Wondering how the displaced engineers will impact the rest of
         | the job market
        
           | seibelj wrote:
           | Probably they will be absorbed at lower salaries / equity.
           | But SF real estate, holy shit. Dump it now if you have any
        
           | adam_arthur wrote:
           | Yes, tech comp is about to come down greatly across the
           | board.
           | 
           | We've barely seen the start of layoffs yet, and the Fed is
           | pedal to the metal on engineering a recession. Tech falls
           | first due to highest discount rate sensitivity
        
             | bluedino wrote:
             | No more $150k DevOps engineers that don't know how disk
             | partitions or Python actually work?
        
             | paganel wrote:
             | > tech comp is about to come down greatly across the board.
             | 
             | To be honest the total comps for some FAANG companies had
             | gone into the crazy territory, there was no way for a up
             | and coming startup to compete against comps of 500-600k (or
             | so I had read) that decent engineers were getting.
             | 
             | I mean, there was a way, but in exchange those start-ups
             | had to promise the world and then some, which was not
             | ideal, to say the least. That's how we got lots of "fake"
             | unicorns, which only now are beginning to get back to
             | Earth.
        
             | paxys wrote:
             | Disagree with "across the board". Tech still has a lot of
             | difficult problems and a crazy amount of money to be made,
             | so premium talent will continue to command premium
             | salaries. It's just that a "staff engineer" 4 years out of
             | college won't be able to sleep their way into $500K in
             | salary + stock.
        
               | adam_arthur wrote:
               | Comp is dictated by labor market dynamics, not by
               | profitability of the product.
               | 
               | If you have 10 engineers of roughly equal skill competing
               | for the same role, the company has more leverage to offer
               | lower comp than if there's just 1, or less than one.
               | 
               | Profitability just sets a cap on what can be paid.
               | 
               | That being said, I do agree that the best of the best
               | will likely be able to maintain mid 6 figure comps. But
               | it won't be the norm as it has been.
               | 
               | There's also theory vs practice. In practice very few
               | companies have a high level of confidence about being
               | able to quantify how much one engineer is worth vs
               | another. Which is why 10x engineers can't capture
               | significantly higher comp than the median, even in the
               | current (recent) market
        
           | atomicnumber3 wrote:
           | Just my 2c: I know friends who work at other companies paying
           | similar wages who immediately try to get ahold of the lists
           | of laid off staff from these layoffs hoping to hire top
           | talent when they're otherwise not even going to hear they're
           | looking.
           | 
           | So I don't know how much this will really change comp levels?
           | Especially with how frequently software people change jobs
           | anyway.
        
         | klohto wrote:
         | I have it from a good friend that this is bullshit
        
           | deeptote wrote:
           | they were literally trying to recruit me last week
        
             | kyawzazaw wrote:
             | I think both can be true at the same time but it is
             | unlikely for the first
        
             | sushid wrote:
             | Not saying that the grandparent comment is confirmed, but
             | they always keep recruiters busy no matter what until they
             | themselves are laid off. AFAIK Google has pretty much
             | paused hiring across all divisions.
        
             | heavyset_go wrote:
             | Recruiters from the big companies doing layoffs as we speak
             | have hit me up, it means nothing.
        
             | keepquestioning wrote:
             | you may get an offer but not a job...
        
             | eddsh1994 wrote:
             | Meta, Amazon, hell even Twitter have reached out to me and
             | my neighbors recently (my friend has an interview at
             | Twitter next week). I believe even during hiring freezes
             | these companies carry on recruitment because they're slow
             | and can wait for the ideal role to appear in the future
             | even if there's nothing available right now. So basically
             | you'll get an offer without a job.
        
             | raydev wrote:
             | And?
             | 
             | Recruiters are usually operating on weeks old info. They
             | never find out when the freezes/cuts are coming until the
             | day of, because any changes would tip off employees and
             | lead to rumors/lower morale and productivity.
        
       | chihuahua wrote:
       | If there's a severance payment, I wouldn't mind that, as I was
       | planning on leaving the week after next.
        
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