[HN Gopher] Mastodon's founder has a vision to democratize socia...
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       Mastodon's founder has a vision to democratize social media
        
       Author : buovjaga
       Score  : 164 points
       Date   : 2022-11-06 15:11 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (time.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (time.com)
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | Wasn't it the idea of Musk to give everyone on Twitter absolute
       | freedom of (amplification of) speech?
        
         | tomrod wrote:
         | Hard to do with an ad-driven platform.
        
         | enumjorge wrote:
         | I honestly can't tell if your comment is sarcasm. Are you
         | attributing the idea of free speech in social media to Musk?
         | Like you think he came up with the idea?
        
         | nathanvanfleet wrote:
         | You should read the article and how that very topic and what
         | "free speech" even means is discussed
        
         | andai wrote:
         | Yeah, that's the point. Mastodon was created because its
         | developers thought Twitter didn't have enough censorship.
         | 
         | I don't mean to trivialize their achievement, but I thought
         | that was pretty funny.
        
           | weberer wrote:
           | >Mastodon was created because its developers thought Twitter
           | didn't have enough censorship
           | 
           | You got it backwards. Mastodon was created back in 2016 when
           | Twitter censorship was starting to get way out of hand. Its
           | description was "A decentralized solution to commercial
           | platforms, it avoids the risks of a single company
           | monopolizing your communication."
        
           | ocdtrekkie wrote:
           | The thing is, Mastodon isn't adding censorship: Anyone has
           | numerous servers to choose from that will let them say
           | whatever they want, but other people have the choice to go to
           | servers which don't federate with the other one.
           | 
           | Free speech is the right to speak, not the right to force
           | everyone to listen. The federation model codifies this.
        
             | yanderekko wrote:
             | >Anyone has numerous servers to choose from that will let
             | them say whatever they want, but other people have the
             | choice to go to servers which don't federate with the other
             | one.
             | 
             | And then people who are unhappy with the mere existence of
             | other servers hosting speech they dislike will launch
             | coordinated attacks on the upstream infrastructure and
             | revenue streams of those servers, as we've seen time and
             | time and time again. And of course this will just be
             | justified as giant corporations merely engaging in their
             | free expression by ensuring that certain narratives cannot
             | be easily communicated between willing parties via a
             | digital medium.
        
               | kstrauser wrote:
               | That's a strange take. If another server hosts content I,
               | as a Mastodon admin, dislike, then I can simply choose
               | not to talk to them. I do not owe them a platform. I'm
               | not preventing my users from creating a second account on
               | that server so that they can interact with it. That
               | server has perfect freedom to host whatever they see fit,
               | and I have perfect freedom not to see it.
               | 
               | And if I'm too quick to block servers, my users will
               | leave for less restrictive alternatives. Same if I'm too
               | slow to block bad actors: people being harassed by users
               | on those servers will leave for somewhere more moderated.
               | In short, there's a feedback loop that tends to optimize
               | a community's moderation to follow that community's
               | preferences. What more could you possibly ask for?
        
               | yanderekko wrote:
               | I'm not saying that it's a Mastadon technology problem.
               | I'm saying it's a social problem, that the "federation
               | model" only truly works down to the layer of the tech
               | stack which is _not_ federated, which is still most
               | layers. Activists will not be content to merely
               | defederate, they will coordinate to have disfavored
               | Mastadon instances brought down by their hosts and
               | funders.
        
         | metadat wrote:
         | He stated his true plans privately, these comms were unveiled
         | by the discovery process from the Twitter lawsuit.
         | 
         | See https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33475031 for more
         | details and sources.
         | 
         | p.s. thanks to Dan Luu for putting it all online!
        
           | Robotbeat wrote:
           | That actually seems... pretty reasonable and probably a net
           | good? Why are people so mad about this? The Twitter status
           | quo seems incredibly toxic.
        
             | metadat wrote:
             | Maybe, it's still too early to discern what the end state
             | will be. I feel disdain for the dishonesty and poor
             | treatment of / regard for human beings in his sphere,
             | though.
             | 
             | So far it's a case study demonstration of poor and
             | uninspiring leadership.
        
             | bergenty wrote:
             | There's a lot of incredibly racist commentary now. The
             | toxicity is at a whole other level at this point.
        
               | Robotbeat wrote:
               | The content moderation policy hasn't changed. I mean, I
               | guess some far right folk think Elon's their man. They're
               | sorely mistaken (as can be seen by the outrage/despair of
               | Nazis when Elon said he's talking with ADL
               | representatives).
        
               | bergenty wrote:
               | Hopefully. Elon never felt like a racist to me plus he's
               | been my hero for a very long time so I hope I don't have
               | to start disliking him.
        
               | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
               | Heroes don't generally make libelous pedo accusations
               | against people who are trying to do good things.
        
             | tomrod wrote:
             | Jack Dorsey seems to be describing Mastodon, unless I
             | misunderstand.
        
           | Karunamon wrote:
           | Nothing even remotely objectionable there? It's no secret
           | that twitter has been a money-losing toxic cesspit for years.
           | Making the moderation fair and transparent will go miles all
           | on its own.
        
             | cactusplant7374 wrote:
             | Elon's improved blue checkmark is basically a shadow ban
             | system for the average person that doesn't pay $8. If the
             | average person is talking to a wall and the influencers are
             | getting all the engagement why would they stick around?
             | 
             | I also feel like all these discussions are a distraction
             | from the real issue. The average person doesn't like using
             | Twitter and never will.
        
             | themitigating wrote:
             | How was the moderation unfair?
        
               | Karunamon wrote:
               | Allowed to tweet things that are objectively against the
               | rules if they politically lean a certain way.
               | 
               | Outsized attention given to harmless shitposting at
               | Hollywood actors while Iranian terrorists are allowed to
               | post propaganda unchecked despite reports.
               | 
               | Selective application of rules against things like
               | "hacked content" used against certain politicians and
               | organizations with certain political leanings but not
               | others (in one case leading to the censorship of a .gov
               | domain even over direct messages).
               | 
               | Verification badges issued to nobody journalists and
               | sometimes for monetary compensation in contravention of
               | their stated policy.
               | 
               | The existence of shadow banning which was lied about in
               | Congress before leaked screenshots of the backend tools
               | showed that multiple kinds of shadow bans exist.
               | 
               | Manual manipulation of the ostensibly algorithmic
               | trending list.
               | 
               | It is hard for me to even imagine a way in which
               | Twitter's moderation could possibly be any less fair or
               | transparent.
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | Do you have proof of this?
        
               | Karunamon wrote:
               | I sure do. One day I might write up a full article on it,
               | but this is the summary you asked for.
               | 
               | In the meantime I would ask you to remember that HN is
               | not a journal, a debate stage, or an encyclopedia
               | article, instead it is an informal discussion on the
               | internet. As such, participants are allowed to recount
               | things from memory.
        
               | metadat wrote:
               | I'm also interested in any concrete examples you can link
               | us to.
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | In an informal discussion citing sources for disputed
               | information is normal. I also don't need a longer version
               | of your claims, I want credible sources to back up them
               | up.
               | 
               | How do I know you're not lying?
               | 
               | I think you've been lied to so many times about this that
               | you think it's true. A common tactic with right wing
               | media.
               | 
               | See hunter biden crimes in china, election fraud, etc
        
               | Karunamon wrote:
               | >How do I know you're not lying?
               | 
               | Assumption of good faith and an understanding of the
               | obvious fact that not everything that happened on the
               | Internet gets written about by a "credible source" (which
               | often is a synonym for "the media", and given your
               | unwarranted partisan swipe there, likely a synonym for
               | "the media that agrees with me"). At least one of the
               | things I mentioned above, namely fruitless reporting of
               | terrorist content (where I specifically was the person
               | clicking on the report button) while the CEO got involved
               | with a Hollywood star's gripes, is something I was
               | involved in. What source would even possibly exist?
               | 
               | You can either take my word for it as someone that's been
               | here for over 10 years and isn't in the habit of making
               | shit up, or you can not.
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | Who is that "Jason C"?
           | 
           | Also, further down in the chat log there's this:
           | 
           | > [redacted]: Hey Elon -my name is Jake Sherman. I'm a
           | reporter with Punchbowl News in Washington I cover Congress.
           | Wonder if you're game to talk about how Twitter would change
           | for politics if you were at the helm?
           | 
           | What's with the [redacted]? Does Musk give journalists
           | insulting names in his contact list?
        
             | metadat wrote:
             | Jason Calacanis, a wealthy VC friend to elon.
             | 
             | Check out the clickable link sources, it's interesting to
             | see how cavalier billionaires are in their private life,
             | the "hard work" consists of mostly just scheming. Not even
             | data-driven in this case, only napkin math:
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33475152
        
               | neilv wrote:
               | I didn't read the whole thing, but my favorite part was:
               | 
               | > _Jason: Day zero_
               | 
               | > _Jason: Sharpen your blades boys [dagger emoji]_
               | 
               | > _Jason: 2 day a week Office requirement= 20% voluntary
               | departures_
        
               | random314 wrote:
               | Jason Calcanis always had the worst ideas. Classic
               | example of failing upwards.
               | 
               | I remember Jason's mahalo which was supposedly a "human
               | powered" search engine which would out compete flawed
               | algorithmic search of Google. Mahalo eventually became a
               | spam content generator for SEO.
               | 
               | I think he was a tech journalist who failed upwards into
               | becoming a VC. Which reminds me- what is parislemon up
               | to?
        
             | numbsafari wrote:
             | If he wasn't in the contact list, perhaps that is his phone
             | number.
        
       | tinyhouse wrote:
       | I tried looking for people today and it was so slow, nothing
       | worked. Can they really scale?
        
       | beardedman wrote:
       | Mastodon is too fragmented to work... well. For example; this
       | tweet:
       | https://twitter.com/joinmastodon/status/1585756076305444864.
       | 
       | Would you really host your email on a server that some dude in
       | rural Canada runs in his spare time? I don't think so. Not just
       | for reliability reasons, but for privacy reasons as well.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | imhoguy wrote:
         | As with email hosting, what stops you to choose instance served
         | by a company? Let's imagine Google Fedi+, MS Fedilook or Proton
         | Fedi hosted from some bunker in Switzerland.
        
           | beardedman wrote:
           | > what stops you to choose instance served by a company
           | 
           | That when the goodwill of said company runs out, there is
           | very little incentive for them to maintain the service (other
           | than trying to monetize it).
        
             | imhoguy wrote:
             | There is no free lunch. Somebody has to pay electricity
             | bills and spend resources (time) on administration.
             | 
             | But you have a choice: so you trust the dude in rural
             | Canada who pays the server bills with his harvest earnings,
             | or you agree with monetization T&C by giving up your
             | privacy to ads corporation, or you pay a hosting company
             | who manages your instance on VPS, or you setup your own
             | instance, or you participate in coop scheme where you share
             | instance with some common interest group, or you find some
             | rich and trusted philanthropist. Otherwise the owner can't
             | sustain the operations and may need to shut down one day
             | (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33120136)
        
               | beardedman wrote:
               | I think I will trust/use/invest in the company whose
               | business model depends on me using the platform.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Handling it less like email and more like a "well if it blows
         | up ah well" is part of the featureset in my opinion.
        
           | beardedman wrote:
           | Social accounts are monetizable & part of peoples brands now
           | - "well if it blows up ah well" might be fine for you or for
           | me, but might not be for others.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | Arguably we're seeing the beginning of Twitter blowing up
             | and if that falls to Digg-like irrelevance they face a
             | similar issue.
        
             | notpushkin wrote:
             | Then don't use free instances? There's a bunch of companies
             | that would run a dedicated instance for you for a couple
             | dozen $/mo.
        
       | jscipione wrote:
        
       | Al-Khwarizmi wrote:
       | I really want to like Mastodon, and every few years I make an
       | attempt to join. But then, I am faced with the decision of
       | choosing a server - if I like cooking and golf, do I join the
       | cooking server or the golf server? What if I choose _wrong_? -
       | and the choice overload makes me just give up.
       | 
       | And even if I really joined, then apparently my server's
       | administrator would be able to silently prevent me from seeing
       | other "enemy" servers' messages, and they could even read my DMs.
       | 
       | I think I see the point of Mastodon, and I think it can be really
       | advantageous for certain uses (e.g. for relatively tight
       | communities, that want to have bonds within the community but
       | also connections to the outside) but I just don't see its fit for
       | the average user and especially as a replacement for the
       | generalistic, unstructured network that is Twitter.
        
         | bboygravity wrote:
         | Am I the only one who doesn't get why chosing a server is
         | necesary? I just don't get it at all from a user experience
         | perspective.
         | 
         | Do we need to pick servers with Bittorrent? no. Just tell it
         | what file you want (magnet link).
         | 
         | Do we need to pick servers with Tox? no. Just tell it what
         | friend you want to talk to (contact ID).
         | 
         | Or to pick a centralized example: do we need to pick a server
         | on Twitter? no. duh.
         | 
         | Then why is there any necesity or excuse ever to have to pick
         | servers for "social" apps? Is this the 80's?!
         | 
         | How do these "decentralized" advocates think they can get away
         | with a "harder to use app with more steps"? Especially when
         | it's not a technical necesity?
        
           | alex_duf wrote:
           | You need to pick servers (providers) for emails. But we don't
           | really think about it this much because we're used to it.
           | 
           | The fediverse is built on a very similar type of network:
           | federated servers, similarly to how gmail talks to yahoo and
           | hotmail.
        
         | Joeboy wrote:
         | Two big, vanilla instances are https://mastodon.social and
         | https://mas.to. Unfortunately they've both been struggling to
         | keep up with demand lately. If you're paralyzed by choice, I'd
         | say just go for one of those if / when they're accepting new
         | users.
         | 
         | I think Mastodon would get more signups if interested people
         | were just pointed at like ten working, non-specialized, non-
         | tiny instances, rather than being confronted with hundreds of
         | weird / non-working options. I realize this feels a bit
         | contrary to the goals of federation, but the current situation
         | seems to be causing a lot of potential users to retreat in
         | annoyance and confusion.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | They're wasting a massive opportunity. Mastodon should have
           | been built to scale from the start because huge viral growth
           | is exactly how social networks like this make it big.
           | 
           | As it stands right now, I am struggling to join because every
           | mastodon instance I've checked is struggling with scaling.
        
             | Joeboy wrote:
             | The other opportunity "they" are missing is that normally
             | when a new social network struggles under the weight of new
             | users, that's _good_ publicity. Instead of going that
             | route, people get offered a huge list of niche or
             | unavailable options, or told they should run their own
             | server. And unsurprisingly a lot of people are saying, fuck
             | that.
             | 
             | It's frustrating to watch. I guess a lot of fediverse
             | people don't actually _want_ twitter normies on board
             | though.
        
               | _djo_ wrote:
               | The point of the fediverse was never to match the scale
               | of Twitter on a single instance. In fact, that's
               | something of an anti-pattern.
               | 
               | These are the inherent trade offs of a distributed social
               | network.
        
               | Joeboy wrote:
               | > The point of the fediverse was never to match the scale
               | of Twitter on a single instance.
               | 
               | Of course. I don't understand why you are telling me
               | this.
        
             | _djo_ wrote:
             | Mastodon isn't a commercial entity, so what's the
             | opportunity that's being wasted? Its entire purpose is to
             | provide an alternative model for social media on a non-
             | profit basis. If that doesn't scale to Twitter or Meta
             | levels so what? That's not the goal and it's certainly far
             | beyond what those behind it could afford. Mastodon gGmbH
             | has just two core developers.
             | 
             | Frankly, it's impressive that it's scaling as well as it
             | has so far given the tiny size of the team and that all the
             | servers are run on a volunteer basis.
        
             | gbraad wrote:
             | Mastodon can scale, but it costs money. Most instances are
             | hosted by people out of an interest to do good. Servers
             | cost money... And for F/OSS project there aren't big pocket
             | investors ... only funds, grants and hopefully donations.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | Yes, when I say scalable, I mean ability to scale without
               | having to spend bucketloads on new servers.
               | 
               | Many of the mastodon servers I am seeing pause new
               | registration/break down are at a few thousand members,
               | maybe 8k max. I dont know how Mastodon is implemented,
               | but my intuition is that a well written C++, Rust, or
               | even Java service should be able to handle that many
               | users on a single instance.
        
               | lrvick wrote:
               | Twitter makes -200m a year hosting their solution.
               | 
               | Mastodon by contrast spreads out this load to servers
               | paid for by users, not by ads.
               | 
               | If you cannot join any servers, pay for a managed hosting
               | provider to spin one up, or host yourself on a vps or a
               | home server.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | That may be well and true, but seems unrelated to the
               | point i am making, which is that I would expect a single
               | instance to be able to handle a few thousand users.
        
               | lrvick wrote:
               | Sure one instance could support that if you pay amazon
               | $2k/mo for a monster instance, but most do not have that
               | kind of money to donate.
               | 
               | Most servers will be small, or you can host your own.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | I think we are talking past each other.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | cactusplant7374 wrote:
               | I hear you.
               | 
               | It would be cool if someone rewrote it with a Crystal
               | framework. Although there are limitations to this because
               | it's faster than Ruby and similar to Ruby but not
               | completely like Ruby.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33398253
        
               | nesarkvechnep wrote:
               | Or go with the best tool for the job - Erlang/Elixir.
        
               | TJSomething wrote:
               | It's Ruby on Rails, which is the second slowest web
               | framework I would consider reasonable for production use
               | (after Django).
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | Ah, it is all beginning to make sense now.
        
           | OscarCunningham wrote:
           | In the category of large general instances, there's also
           | https://mstdn.social and https://mastodon.online.
        
             | riffic wrote:
             | these large servers are being toasted right now beyond
             | their capacity, which is giving the larger community a poor
             | impression of this system.
             | 
             | I'd recommend joining smaller instances or like, just
             | running your own. WordPress with the AP plugin is a nice
             | alternative if you just want to feed your own thoughts out
             | into the fedi-sphere.
        
               | tramtrist wrote:
               | Really surprised fosstodon.org doesn't get mentioned on
               | HN more..
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Lendal wrote:
         | The people come first, not the technology. I didn't really
         | start using Twitter until I first knew some people I wanted to
         | communicate with. It will be the same with Mastodon, or
         | whatever. Then the choice of server will become much simpler.
         | Until then, I'm not moving from Twitter. Sure I'm using Twitter
         | less these days, due to the chaos, but I'm not joining anything
         | else until I see where others are going.
         | 
         | Does that make me a sheeple? Yes, it does. Sue me.
        
         | geoffeg wrote:
         | How is that different from email though? Email providers will
         | block whole swaths of IPs without telling you but you don't
         | really notice it because it's very likely those IPs are only
         | being used maliciously.
         | 
         | We're in a weird time right now though. Most people choose an
         | email provider based on word of mouth or what their friends use
         | but not enough people know about Mastodon to make that
         | possible. Maybe Mastodon itself isn't the right answer, but I
         | hope that a federated/distributed system is.
        
           | charcircuit wrote:
           | >Email providers will block whole swaths of IPs without
           | telling you but you don't really notice it because it's very
           | likely those IPs are only being used maliciously.
           | 
           | Most blocked instances in Mastodon are typically not being
           | blocked for being malicious instances, but instead because
           | they don't like the kind of tweets that are from there. Email
           | servers are typically much more neutral and block IPs mostly
           | to prevent spam instead of because they disagree with the
           | speech contained in the emails originating from that IP.
        
         | _hypx wrote:
         | It is a lot like email. There is no centralized email network
         | either. Ultimately, people will realize that they are really
         | looking for a specific community rather than joining "Mastodon"
         | itself.
        
         | ocdtrekkie wrote:
         | I think you're just putting way too much thought into it: Any
         | server will do just fine (you can always move later, but only
         | if you feel really attached to a given community), and any
         | well-established server really just blocks servers full of
         | Nazis and anime child porn.
        
         | zaik wrote:
         | You should join a server you think has a reasonable approach to
         | moderating other servers. On any other service the
         | administrator can also prevent you from seeing posts, this is
         | not specific to Mastodon at all. For private messaging other
         | standards exist, for example XMPP+OMEMO.
        
           | raarts wrote:
           | How do you find out if that is the case? Believe what they
           | say? What happens if they die, or throw you out? Do you need
           | to get another handle? Will this drop you from other people's
           | contact lists?
           | 
           | These are things I worry about.
        
             | deberon wrote:
             | If these are your concerns you may be well served by
             | hosting an instance on a domain you own.
        
         | kornhole wrote:
         | from @SilverEagle@pony.social People treating cell phones like
         | they treat Mastodon: "ok...so you're saying I get a phone
         | number, but I have to pick a provider? wtf that sounds like
         | work...but I can call you even if you're using a different one,
         | because they all talk to each other? so f*ing confused rn"
        
         | elcapitan wrote:
         | Also, besides choosing a server, how do you figure out which
         | other servers that server "federates" with or blocks entirely?
        
           | geoffeg wrote:
           | Many Mastodon servers list which other instances they block
           | or limit. Check out the "Moderated servers" list at the
           | bottom of https://mastodon.social/about
        
           | tedunangst wrote:
           | Live and learn? It astonishes me that people would get so
           | worked up about the possibility that somebody somewhere is
           | posting and you might not see it. Guess what? They're already
           | posting today and you're not seeing their posts.
        
             | unconed wrote:
             | You don't see the risk of outsourcing your reach to a rando
             | admin, who may have started their instance out of protest
             | reasons, in a highly contentious, politicized climate?
             | 
             | There are people right now having tantrums because they
             | want their one-sided censorship back, and indeed, that's
             | what's behind this latest drive to promote mastodon all
             | over the place.
             | 
             | Nothing has actually changed on Twitter except the
             | bluechecks' sense that they're no longer a privileged
             | class.
        
               | _djo_ wrote:
               | There are risks in trusting your instance admin, but you
               | can move.
               | 
               | Tons has changed on Twitter, including the laying off of
               | half the company including substantial numbers in the
               | Trust & Safety team. I'm seeing people who couldn't have
               | cared less about the US's culture wars talking about
               | leaving Twitter and setting up Mastodon accounts because
               | they're expecting the platform to become nastier, more
               | spammy, less reliable, and overall less pleasant to be
               | on. Perhaps they're wrong, but it's wrong to pretend
               | they're all doing it because they're having 'tantrums'
               | and want their 'one-sided censorship back'.
               | 
               | The major concern I've seen regarding the blue checks is
               | that it's going from being a system of verification (this
               | person really is who they claim to be) to one where it
               | just represents having paid a subscription fee without
               | any real identity verification at all.
        
             | elcapitan wrote:
             | Oh, I have no intention or reason to move away from
             | twitter. My interest ist purely theoretical.
        
             | allenu wrote:
             | You have a point, but think about it from the newbies
             | perspective. They have no idea how many posts they won't
             | see. Everybody is used to centralized where they see
             | _everything_ and now they 're being told to check out this
             | alternative where you might not see everything. Okay, does
             | that mean 50% of what gets posted won't be seen? 25%? 5%?
             | Will I be able to see what my favorite celeb posts? There's
             | zero context for a newbie to understand what they're
             | missing out on. Much easier to say "too complicated" than
             | to give it a try.
        
               | tedunangst wrote:
               | Honestly, I think it's concern trolling. Newbies don't
               | know federation is incomplete, so it's not a problem for
               | them. It's only on the HN threads full of mastodon haters
               | that the topic even gets mentioned, but these are not
               | newbies. They're people looking for reasons to be
               | unhappy.
        
               | allenu wrote:
               | Perhaps some are concern trolling, but I think it's still
               | a legitimate problem if you want people to take up the
               | technology. I use mastodon, but I know it's not the
               | easiest thing to pick up. A lot of the complaining, to
               | me, is just recognizing the common pattern of
               | technically-minded creators not recognizing that the tech
               | (and how it's presented) can get in the way of
               | encouraging more users to join.
        
           | none_to_remain wrote:
           | Generally they seem to have lists of blocked servers (often
           | with the full domain censored with ****) on the about page. I
           | don't know if the list is generated or manually updated.
        
             | jrnichols wrote:
             | Most of the servers I've looked at today have that list
             | hidden behind a signup wall. "The list is visible for
             | logged-in members under the heading Unavailable content
             | below."
             | 
             | and they aren't taking new signups. Soooo.... no idea.
        
         | btown wrote:
         | > apparently my server's administrator would be able to
         | silently prevent me from seeing other "enemy" servers'
         | messages, and they could even read my DMs.
         | 
         | There's an interesting problem here - how do you know that your
         | server's software and configuration hasn't been modified in a
         | way that subtly lets these things happen?
         | 
         | I've always wanted a PaaS, operated by a too-big-to-make-
         | exceptions security-hardened company (here's looking at you,
         | Google!), that lets you deploy any image or set of images, but
         | has a centrally managed ingress that ensures that the only
         | access is over HTTPS (so no direct access to any requisitioned
         | databases) and furthermore reports a hash of the image(s) as an
         | HTTP response header with every single response, with no way to
         | change or suppress this
         | 
         | You could then have, say, a Mastodon implementation that also
         | reports all appropriate central configuration (say, blocklists,
         | or disabling the ability of users to port out) at a public
         | endpoint, and, importantly, is trusted to report that
         | accurately, because you could validate what code it's running
         | via the HTTP response. You could audit that security updates
         | are being applied, that nobody is running a fork that gives
         | them access to your DMs, and, if Mastodon gave visibility into
         | this, you could also validate whether administrators all have
         | 2FA enabled and how many of them there are (and hold your
         | server admins to account socially).
         | 
         | Of course, you do have to trust the PaaS provider not to make
         | exceptions to the rules, but no more so than we currently trust
         | any certificate authority.
         | 
         | Does anyone know if anything like this exists right now?
        
         | allan-a wrote:
         | Just a small note, you can't really choose wrong because you
         | can participate across the fediverse, with other "servers", and
         | even non-mastodon federated social media. However if it irks
         | one to join a specific community, there does exist general
         | purpose instances.
        
           | neogodless wrote:
           | I haven't figured out this part. I joined the default server
           | years ago. All of the other servers want a unique account, as
           | I cannot login using my existing account.
           | 
           | How do I "participate across the fediverse" _without_
           | creating one account per server? Is there a part of the UI I
           | just haven 't stumbled on yet?
        
             | lrvick wrote:
             | You cannot use your gmail credentials to login to yahoo,
             | but you can communicate with anyone from yahoo with your
             | gmail account.
             | 
             | Similarly servers do not share credentials, but you can
             | follow people no matter what server they are on.
        
               | jrnichols wrote:
               | It's finding people to follow that are on different
               | servers. That's the thing. A lot of servers have their
               | content for users only, and if you don't have an account
               | on those servers, you don't know who to follow.
               | 
               | there's a lot of chicken & egg issues still going on. I
               | think it'll get better as more people put their info on
               | their web pages, though.
        
           | DavidSJ wrote:
           | If I can't choose wrong then why am I forced to choose at
           | all? The user experience doesn't add up.
        
             | afiori wrote:
             | The "not choosing" option is to run your own instance.
             | 
             | You are forced to chose because there is not a central
             | blessed server that acts as a main hub.
        
             | xaduha wrote:
             | Who should decide it for you then? Did someone mention
             | blockchain already?
             | 
             | But seriously though, if you start to make it more
             | distributed than it already is it will look even less like
             | Twitter.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tox_(protocol)
        
               | phire wrote:
               | Most users don't care how distributed it is, or what it's
               | architecture looks like.
               | 
               | They just want to sign up, and get an out-of-the box
               | experience more or less like twitter.
        
               | xaduha wrote:
               | If they don't care, then they should stay on Twitter.
               | There isn't a better option right now than
               | Mastodon/ActivityPub.
        
               | lrvick wrote:
               | If Mastodon was fully centralized like Twitter and
               | offered that experience, it would need an immense source
               | of funding, and need ads, and shareholders, and would be
               | losing money rapidly until some billionare bought it
               | out... like Twitter.
               | 
               | Mastodon is built so that there is no single point of
               | failure, but that means users have no single point of
               | signup. It is like email, or matrix. Host your own on
               | your own domain for a few dollars a month or join a
               | friendly server paying the bill for you.
               | 
               | It is really not that hard, but people are just not used
               | to having choices on the internet anymore.
               | 
               | At some point someone you know picked Twitter and you did
               | too. Maybe find some friends or public figures you like
               | on Mastodon and see what server they are on.
        
             | lrvick wrote:
             | You chose an area code for your phone number. Often people
             | choose area codes from a home state as a bit of nostalgia
             | or affinity, but in the end you can use any number to talk
             | to any number, so it really does not matter much.
             | 
             | In Mastodon you can choose a french server if you are
             | french and agree with generally accepted french values of
             | moderation, or you can choose a general purpose server, or
             | host your own.
             | 
             | There are a lot of LGBT servers and special interest
             | servers with strict moderation, and general purpose servers
             | that moderate very little.
             | 
             | It is also a bit like choosing what city to live in...
             | except it is -much- easier to move if you decide you do not
             | like the vibe and wish to live somewhere else. Mastodon has
             | built-in user forwarding to take your follows and followers
             | with you.
        
               | dymk wrote:
               | I've never been given a choice for my area code, and if I
               | was, there's the obvious default to "where I live".
               | What's the Mastodon equivalent?
        
             | arjvik wrote:
             | If there's no wrong answer between Gmail and Outlook, why
             | must you choose one of them?
        
               | xaduha wrote:
               | You have a good analogy attempt there, but you didn't
               | quite nail it I think, because Outlook is also an email
               | client.
               | 
               | It's more like if someone asked why they need to choose
               | between someone@gmail.com address or someone@outlook.com,
               | but in reality email would work just fine regardless.
               | 
               | EDIT: fixed
        
               | arjvik wrote:
               | Yup, you're right. I guess I was specifically referring
               | to outlook.com, Microsoft's hosted email solution for
               | consumers.
        
               | tedunangst wrote:
               | Except for all the people with outlook.com addresses.
        
       | riffic wrote:
       | Eugen is playing almost all roles singlehandedly and last said he
       | was making around 35k a year. "I do software development, devops,
       | accounting, customer support, project management, product design,
       | public relations, and moderation for 36K per year..."
       | 
       | please help fund the project to ensure further stability.
       | 
       | https://mastodon.social/@Gargron/109260715240000670
        
       | fredgrott wrote:
       | I think most of us are missing where things are converging:
       | 
       | 1. Easier to do ads as overlay on vid clips than 12 character
       | content 2. User base is getting to trained to expect and WANT
       | short vid clip content 3. Ease and reach of story telling via
       | short vid clips 4. Move off of social graph to AI graph 5.
       | Automated moderation but open where you can see what posts were
       | moderated and why pertaining to the rules of the SM platform.
       | 
       | What we are seeing is the move to Social 2.0.
       | 
       | 1. Mark Z has the problem of how to turn FB into instagram and AI
       | graph @. Youtube has smaller problem of just adjusting their feed
       | impl to AI graph 3. Twitter has the most work out of the three in
       | that it's their full imp and infrastructure that has to change to
       | get back to revelance.
       | 
       | True P2P has never ever won in the market of over almost 40
       | years. But people keep rehashing the same way of doing and
       | structuring P2P both tech wise and business wise and losing.
        
         | ahelwer wrote:
         | Who cares about "winning the market". Join a server and talk
         | with your friends, colleagues, and like-minded people. Have a
         | good time. Kick a few bucks at your instance for hosting costs
         | maybe. Let the back-alley knife fight for the right to spy on &
         | manipulate you happen somewhere else, never even crossing your
         | mind.
        
       | the-printer wrote:
       | Is there any space nowadays for tech that is essentially free of
       | politicized rhetoric? I really don't care about democracy or
       | decentralization on my social media platform. When I first
       | discovered Tumblr, MySpace, LiveJournal, Xanga, AIM, and Twitter
       | I didn't care about any of their techno-political underpinnings.
        
         | silverwasthere wrote:
         | Some servers enforce a rule where political messages are hidden
         | behind a content warning. Check the CoC before you sign up.
        
           | the-printer wrote:
           | That rule itself implies the sort of underpinnings that repel
           | me from certain alternative social networks.
        
       | coffeefirst wrote:
       | In theory federated social media seems like a great idea. You can
       | hand-wave a lot of impossible moderation problems away just by
       | not being so damn big. It seems like I could join for music and
       | geeky history without being inundated with The Current Thing
       | ragebait culture. I'd try that out!
       | 
       | In practice it's still a desert.
       | 
       | The problem isn't how to sign up, it's that with the exception of
       | a few active communities, there's not much going on once you do.
        
         | lrvick wrote:
         | I have never cared to look at local server feeds. I follow
         | dozens of people that interest me, and that is it.
        
         | tomrod wrote:
         | I finally joined yesterday to a niche (academic) community that
         | is moving from Twitter. 18k migrants in the 30 hours since it
         | opened up with virtually linear growth. I can search other
         | similar niche communities and they are seeing similar growth.
         | 
         | It's not seeming like much of a desert, and is just starting to
         | benefit from network effects as some of the more known members
         | of the community announce their moves.
        
           | OscarCunningham wrote:
           | Right. I'm on the mathematics server https://mathstodon.xyz/
           | and it's already feeling like a big community.
        
             | arjvik wrote:
             | How do you get invited?
        
               | OscarCunningham wrote:
               | Existing users can generate an invite link:
               | 
               | https://mathstodon.xyz/invite/5nKykTB6
               | 
               | If it doesn't work then check back in a day or two, many
               | servers are struggling at the moment but the mathstodon
               | admins are scaling up now.
               | 
               | Or you can join any other instance since any account can
               | follow any other account regardless of instance. The main
               | advantage of mathstodon is LaTeX support.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | earthscienceman wrote:
           | What's the community of academics? I haven't joined Twitter
           | specifically because I think it's a horrible medium for
           | communicating science or meeting with academics. Can you
           | point me there?
        
             | detaro wrote:
             | Just from a quick look, no claim to completeness,
             | intentionally including also small ones:
             | 
             | https://fediscience.org/
             | 
             | https://vis.social/
             | 
             | https://mstdn.science/
             | 
             | https://astrodon.social/
             | 
             | https://mapstodon.space/
             | 
             | currently not taking signups:
             | 
             | https://scholar.social/
             | 
             | https://scicomm.xyz/
        
               | notpushkin wrote:
               | https://qoto.org/ is another really nice instance
               | oriented on STEM. It adds some features like LaTeX and
               | Markdown support (not sure how well do those federate
               | though).
        
               | baq wrote:
               | How do I follow a server with an account on a different
               | server? I don't want to register on multiple servers
               | since it's a hassle...
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | not sure what you mean by "follow a server"? You can
               | interact with/follow people on other servers from yours.
        
               | baq wrote:
               | That's the thing, I don't really want to find people to
               | follow, I guess? Not out of band at least. First I need
               | to find a few of their posts. How do I do that?
        
               | mgerdts wrote:
               | Each server has a local timeline. Some are visible to
               | non-subscribers, some are not.
               | 
               | I'm on fosstodon which has this as the local timeline.
               | 
               | https://fosstodon.org/web/public/local
               | 
               | On many servers I can do the obvious substitution to see
               | that server's local timeline. I don't think I've seen any
               | servers that link that from their top level page.
        
               | neogodless wrote:
               | This asks for a login - but you can't use "your" login,
               | you have to create a login for that server.
        
               | baq wrote:
               | > https://fosstodon.org/web/public/local
               | 
               | This presents me with a log in form.
        
               | ZeroGravitas wrote:
               | Might be related to this message they have on their main
               | page:
               | 
               | > Due to the massive influx of users from Twitter, we
               | have had to temporarily close registrations. Please check
               | back later if you wish to join Fosstodon.
        
               | killing_time wrote:
               | It's pretty straightforward: you either click on their
               | profile or (if you know someone's username@server via
               | some other medium), search for them on your 'home' server
               | and you'll see their profile. Then just click the
               | 'follow' button.
               | 
               | Under the covers this sets up the federated follow
               | relationship, but the UX feels the same as following
               | someone on twitter.
               | 
               | There is one slightly more complicated scenario; if for
               | some reason you're exploring a different server and find
               | someone there you want to follow. In that case you still
               | click the follow button but have to provide _your_
               | username@server string which triggers the necessary back-
               | and-forth to get the follow relationship set up.
        
               | baq wrote:
               | That makes sense, but my case is before I know who to
               | follow. Is there any way to explore what's going on on a
               | server? Like browsing a news group on Usenet or checking
               | a subreddit before subscribing?
        
               | xaduha wrote:
               | > Like browsing a news group on Usenet or checking a
               | subreddit before
               | 
               | How would you do that on Twitter? Follow the hashtags.
               | Why do you insist on limiting it to a server? That's not
               | really how it is supposed to work anyway, it's not those
               | things you mentioned.
        
               | baq wrote:
               | But how do I know what hashtags are there? I don't know
               | what to follow is my issue. I need to bootstrap my set of
               | followed things and people and how do I do that?
        
               | xaduha wrote:
               | If you're not a part of some clique that decides to move
               | off Twitter together, then I doubt you'll be able to just
               | recreate a similar environment.
               | 
               | Otherwise for someone who posts frequently and has a good
               | following, then it's probably worth it to start posting
               | on Twitter and Mastodon at the same time, that's the only
               | way it happens. Big movers and shakers are either going
               | to stay on Twitter or drag everyone else with them,
               | basically unlikely to happen.
        
               | xaduha wrote:
               | It's federated, you don't need to register on multiple
               | servers.
        
               | tomrod wrote:
               | https://econtwitter.net
        
           | dhruvdh wrote:
           | Could you share the name of the server?
        
         | pera wrote:
         | > In practice it's still a desert.
         | 
         | That's not true anymore: I am currently following over 100
         | academics and scientists who decided to migrate over the past
         | week, they are _very_ active and as a result my timeline is
         | much more interesting and engaging than Twitter.
         | 
         | I have never seen such a big exodus in my 25+ years online,
         | this is historic.
        
           | tomrod wrote:
           | Digg to Reddit comes to mind, but the quality of new material
           | in Mastodon eclipses Twitter.
        
         | systemicdanna wrote:
         | > You can hand-wave a lot of impossible moderation problems
         | away just by not being so damn big
         | 
         | Instance admins can certainly be more decisive and just ban
         | anyone they want without causing a media storm. Not sure if
         | that's what people meant when they asked for a Twitter
         | alternative.
        
       | leobg wrote:
        
       | lrvick wrote:
       | For those not sure who to follow on Mastodon, I have been
       | curating my follow list for years. Mostly people into tech,
       | security, privacy, and digital sovereignty.
       | 
       | https://mastodon.social/@lrvick/following
        
       | samsepi0l wrote:
       | I dont think Mastodon will gain mainstream adoption because of
       | the naming, and they call messages "Toots". Normal people will
       | baulk at the branding of it all.
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | I remember complaining the "iPad" sounded like a menstrual
         | product. Seemed to do fine.
        
           | OscarCunningham wrote:
           | The Wii did fine too.
        
           | DonHopkins wrote:
           | iBrator
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i4-ReZh0sQw
        
           | extheat wrote:
           | The i-line of products was already well known by the general
           | public at the time to be synonymous with Apple. iTunes, iPod,
           | iPhone ... those were normal english words prefixed with an
           | "i". People wonder why Apple didn't call their watch the
           | iWatch. This is a much different thing with "mastrodon". It's
           | not a word people are familiar with, has enough syllables to
           | sound funny, and gets combined with other nonsense words
           | people aren't familiar with. Compare that with something like
           | youtube subscribers, posters, tweets, etc. which are all
           | basic words. Mastrodon's situation is that it reeks of being
           | engineer designed. That's not a good thing if your goal is to
           | reach a mainstream audience.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | I think you're skipping past the word "pad" which is what
             | people thought was weird, not the I.
             | 
             | Toot is as much a basic word as tweet, I think you are just
             | reflecting your own bias towards words from products you
             | already know.
        
           | appletrotter wrote:
           | "pad" without the "i" was already accepted as a term for
           | something you write on e.g., "pen and pad"
           | 
           | I'm pretty confident that you can ask someone for a pad for
           | writing, without thinking at all about hygiene products, but
           | you can't even hear the toot of a horn without thinking of a
           | fart.
        
           | jacooper wrote:
           | This reminds me of the super old joke "iPod, iPad, iPaid"
        
         | DonHopkins wrote:
         | I like the name Mastodon!
         | 
         | masto- : a combining form meaning "breast," used in the
         | formation of compound words: mastopathy.
         | 
         | It sounds like the sister site of Phallodon.
         | 
         | -Don
        
         | Daishiman wrote:
         | All the better; if the cool people can't adopt a social network
         | due its quirky names they're not the kind of people I want I my
         | timeline anyway.
        
         | Finnucane wrote:
         | So what? It doesn't need to be mainstream. It's not built for
         | exploitation of the user base, so it doesn't need to sell the
         | idea that everyone needs to be there.
        
         | imhoguy wrote:
         | tweet it louder, bird!
        
         | OscarCunningham wrote:
         | Posts are just call 'posts' in the latest versions of the
         | software.
        
       | newaccount2021 wrote:
        
       | sazz wrote:
       | Things we are currently seeing going on is social debt, not
       | technical debt. Therefore another technical solution won't fix
       | the issue. It will just relay the social issues to a new platform
       | which will start over again very soon.
       | 
       | You can't fix people by giving them new software.
        
       | varelse wrote:
        
       | cratermoon wrote:
       | Who do Mastodon's boosters believe is going to be installing and
       | running Mastodon servers?
        
         | r721 wrote:
         | Who is running current 5k servers? Same kind of people.
         | 
         | http://demo.fedilist.com/instance?q=&ip=&software=mastodon&r...
        
           | cratermoon wrote:
           | A list of the servers is data, but where does one go to find
           | out about the people or organizations running them? How do we
           | know that that a couple of thousand of them aren't all run by
           | one group?
        
             | paulgb wrote:
             | Mastadon provides a way for servers to have an "about"
             | page, which often has more details about who runs the
             | server. In some cases they prefer to be pseudonymous, but
             | in some it's possible to attach the instance to a human.
        
               | easrng wrote:
               | Some are on managed hosting from companies like
               | https://masto.host/
        
           | dmitriid wrote:
           | And most of those servers stopped registrations when the
           | exodus from Twitter began.
           | 
           | One reason, so that communities wouldn't get diluted. The
           | other, it's expensive to run this.
        
             | johannes1234321 wrote:
             | They stopped to throttle, but that's not necessarily
             | permanent. Also for which instances will survive and how
             | they will operate and how they will finance will play out.
             | In the moment there is a lot wild west of people figuring
             | things out and experimenting.
             | 
             | Similar to email - for a long time somebody in a university
             | basement had been running those and now it's google,
             | Microsoft and a bunch of smallers or selfhosted where you
             | can pick the offering you like.
        
             | cratermoon wrote:
             | I wouldn't say "most". According to that site, of the 4880
             | instances list, 1909 are close and another ~300 are invite-
             | only.
             | 
             | > it's expensive to run this
             | 
             | As the hype about Mastodon spiked after Musk bought
             | twitter, I looked at it to see if I could set up an
             | instance, just to experiment. I'm an experienced programmer
             | and systems administrator. After perusing the requirements
             | and installation process, I decided that it was too much
             | work for a little one-person experiment. This is why I ask
             | about who is running instances. Yes, I had a strong hunch
             | it would be all nerds, but I didn't expect it to be require
             | so much sophistication and outlay. One very dedicated
             | person could certainly set up and run an instance, but most
             | likely any instance of moderate popularity is going to
             | require a team.
        
               | zimpenfish wrote:
               | > After perusing the requirements and installation
               | process
               | 
               | Was that the original Mastodon? That does have a
               | reputation of being faffy to install and resource-hungry.
               | Pleroma is much easier and less resource-hungry. Even I
               | managed to spin up a Pleroma server without any trouble.
               | 
               | > most likely any instance of moderate popularity is
               | going to require a team.
               | 
               | It'll need a team for coverage of moderation, support,
               | perhaps 24/7 ops - but then anything with a lot of users
               | will, surely?
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | > Was that the original Mastodon?
               | 
               | Likely. I didn't investigate alternative implementations.
               | 
               | > It'll need a team for coverage of moderation, support,
               | perhaps 24/7 ops - but then anything with a lot of users
               | will, surely?
               | 
               | I'm under the impression that the claims of Mastodon
               | include "self-moderation" and, because of its supposed
               | decentralization, 24/7 uptime is not needed for any one
               | instance. I have been imagining it like torrents, where
               | no single node matters. Once the initial seeding is
               | complete, the content lives across many instances. If
               | it's not like that, then claims for its decentralization
               | are highly overblown.
        
               | twmiller wrote:
               | It took me about 45 minutes last night to install a
               | pleroma server and get it set up. Also as 'just an
               | experiment'. This was on a server that had nginx running
               | on it but not much else.
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | In contrast, I set up IPFS[1] in less than half that
               | time.
               | 
               | 1 https://ipfs.tech/
        
               | r721 wrote:
               | On the topic of costs I saw this today in my Mastodon
               | feed:
               | 
               | >The costs were already ~$35/month even with reserved
               | instances; back-of-the-envelope is that the new costs
               | would be in the ballpark of ~$50/month.
               | 
               | https://toot.cafe/@nolan/109295574721909717
               | 
               | toot.cafe is #216 (by MAU) in the list above, MAU=315 -
               | there's a data point.
        
               | zimpenfish wrote:
               | They should migrate to Pleroma and reduce their monthly
               | costs.
        
               | qualudeheart wrote:
               | Instances will be run by small groups of people motivated
               | by personal or political reasons.
        
               | kzrdude wrote:
               | It's much more than running the service, the instance
               | owner is the moderator of that instance basically, if
               | nobody else fills that role. Lack of moderation will
               | eventually kill an instance (other instances will
               | blacklist it, if it is seen as a safe haven for whatever
               | they don't want to see).
        
             | r721 wrote:
             | Well, the scale of exodus was unanticipated? I mean Paul
             | Krugman who has 4.6M Twitter followers just announced his
             | Mastodon account. I think things will stabilize in a couple
             | of days/weeks.
        
         | crocowhile wrote:
         | I am a scientist and I've setup a mastodon instance on my own
         | server, with remote file hosting on S3. It was pretty painless
         | and in a few days 200 non tech-savvy people have joined and
         | started contributed. Some migrating from twitter, some joining
         | social media for the first time.
         | 
         | It is great.
        
         | Kye wrote:
         | Someone is. Instance count is growing in proportion to user
         | count.
        
         | davoneus wrote:
         | Yeah, it's a major issue (to some at least).
         | 
         | Lots of fly by night servers, stood up by (probably well
         | meaning) people that have no idea if how hard it is to run and
         | administer a server like that. Point in fact the
         | "Mastodon.technology"(MT) server
         | 
         | If you read the heartfelt post from the MT owners/op on why it
         | had to be shutdown. How much it took of his life to run it, and
         | the choices he made. It doesn't matter that a new "like that"
         | MT server is being stood up as a replacement. The MT server
         | admins post shows the burden of running a server like that. For
         | free (unless Patreon'ed I guess).
         | 
         | Activity Pub is a well designed protocol, but to my eye it has
         | some major warts( _). Add in it 's decentralized nature and it
         | shows how hard it will be to institute major changes, even if
         | the community supported it.
         | 
         | I'd like to find a nice, professionally run Mastodon server,
         | with clear rules and a believable investment in infrastructure
         | and people. Absent that, I certainly can't see myself
         | advocating for it, it recommending it to others. Shame too.
         | 
         | (_) Lack of encryption, lack of non-server discovery, lack of
         | consistent, user controled server migration.p
        
         | lostfocus wrote:
         | Nerds
        
           | Ygg2 wrote:
           | Before they are bought by bigwigs with cash.
        
             | zikduruqe wrote:
             | Then we'll move to Yddgrasil.
             | 
             | https://yggdrasil-network.github.io
             | 
             | https://letsdecentralize.org
        
               | remram wrote:
               | This appears to be a transport layer... It is not a
               | social network, and would still require people to run
               | always-on "instances" of software to be usable as one.
        
         | twmiller wrote:
         | The same sort of people who decided it'd be interesting and/or
         | fun to snag an extra phone line and set up a BBS back in the
         | day, I suspect.
        
       | nemo44x wrote:
       | Just wait until the journalists find out Trumps Truth Social is
       | the biggest Mastodon server out there.
        
         | abhinavk wrote:
         | It's based on Mastodon project but it's not part of the
         | Mastodon network. I don't think you can follow a Truth.social
         | user.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Klonoar wrote:
         | This isn't new news, it's just not remotely interesting news.
        
         | jrnichols wrote:
         | I think Gab is running on a mastodon fork as well.
        
       | mozman wrote:
       | Centralized systems are very dangerous, moderation is a huge
       | problem and has a massive chilling effect.
       | 
       | I support civil discourse and disagreements, I actively want to
       | see both sides and not just an echo chamber.
       | 
       | We all have different beliefs and the only way to move forward as
       | society is to foster open and honest conversation.
       | 
       | This is especially applicable to politically correct language and
       | culture. Some things are uncomfortable and that's ok. It should
       | be.
        
         | giantrobot wrote:
         | > We all have different beliefs and the only way to move
         | forward as society is to foster open and honest conversation.
         | 
         | This presupposes every "belief" and discussion is in good
         | faith. It also presupposes that there's no second order effects
         | from the amplification of "beliefs". A bigot is not interested
         | in learning about whatever it is they're bigoted against. They
         | just want to amplify their message. Trolls and shit posters
         | just want to troll and shit post.
         | 
         | If you eliminate moderation then all you'll get is people using
         | your platform to scream at everyone else. Assuming everyone is
         | interested in actual conversation is childishly naive.
        
           | BlueTemplar wrote:
           | Mastodon is not a platform and does have moderation.
        
             | giantrobot wrote:
             | Individual instances do which is what the GP was talking
             | about. Also individual instances are where an outside link
             | is going to point at.
        
       | 7e wrote:
       | Reddit should just clone Twitter and solve everyone's problems.
        
         | someNameIG wrote:
         | They have most of the basics required to do so already. Just
         | have a tab that is a feed of the u/ you follow.
        
       | woah wrote:
       | The uptick of interest in Mastodon due to Musk buying Twitter
       | doesn't make sense. Only the left is angry about the acquisition.
       | The right is gleeful. What the left is angry and the right is
       | gleeful about is the idea that Musk is a "free speech absolutist"
       | and might unban Donald Trump and other right wing / fascist media
       | personalities.
       | 
       | Guess what: in the fediverse, it would never have been possible
       | to ban Trump in the first place. Sure, leftist servers could have
       | stop syndicating his posts, but this would not have had much more
       | of an effect than individuals blocking him on Twitter if he had
       | never been banned there.
       | 
       | Further, Musk hasn't actually unbanned him yet. If this mastodon
       | push was somehow successful, and everyone switched over, then
       | Trump would be truly unbannable. He would run his own instance,
       | and it would syndicated to all his fans. The people who are mad
       | about Musk might not syndicate Trump's posts but this wouldn't
       | matter.
        
         | Ericson2314 wrote:
         | It's not god that Elon can see ones DMs.
         | 
         | I'm on the left and it's also just a fine time to promote
         | things like federation that are otherwise hard to get non-
         | technical people to care about, regardless of what Twitter ends
         | up doing. Never let a crisis go to waste!
        
           | kzrdude wrote:
           | It might be good for everyone to know that "DMs" on mastodon
           | are not even secret, anyone can sniff them if they read the
           | traffic between two instances.
        
             | easrng wrote:
             | That's not true. The two instances (and potentially their
             | admins, though there isn't a UI for it) see the DMs, but
             | the connection between instances is HTTPS.
        
         | kaba0 wrote:
         | Just to not forget the "past": Trump was banned from twitter
         | due to inciting violence, see
         | https://blog.twitter.com/en_us/topics/company/2020/suspensio...
         | 
         | There is an objective truth out there, no reason to return to
         | our echo chambers. Some people are angry at Elon buying twitter
         | because a subjectively good platform might just die in a short
         | time, because everyone who had even an ounce of try at managing
         | a platform knows that "unmoderated free speech" is just
         | shitposting.
         | 
         | Also, I don't see how death threats, n-words and the like would
         | contribute to any discussion.
        
           | kragen wrote:
           | The objective truth is that states are founded on violence --
           | both punishment for crimes and warfare -- so every politician
           | spends their entire career inciting violence. "Either you're
           | with us or you're with the terrorists" is inciting violence
           | against whatever country refuses to fall in line. "Three
           | strikes and you're out" is inciting violence against junkies,
           | hundreds of thousands of whom are imprisoned in the US today
           | as a result.
           | 
           | The press in the US had unmoderated free speech for over a
           | century until the FCC was established, and print publishing
           | still does. That's why the New York Times bought the first
           | Gatling guns: they were inciting violence (specifically, the
           | Civil War) and justifiably feared that rioters would try to
           | lynch them. Though you're probably too young to remember it,
           | Usenet had unmoderated free speech for about 25 years.
           | Freenet still does.
           | 
           | It's not a bullshit idea. Just an unpopular one.
        
           | saurik wrote:
           | The point of the person you are responding to wasn't to
           | really defend whether the idea of unbanning Trump was good or
           | not: it was to demonstrate how ridiculous it is to explicitly
           | move to a decentralized solution like _Mastadon_ if that 's
           | your concern.
        
             | kaba0 wrote:
             | But mastodon is not without moderation on a per instance
             | basis.
        
         | zimpenfish wrote:
         | > He would run his own instance, and it would syndicated to all
         | his fans.
         | 
         | He technically does, doesn't he? Truth Social is a Mastodon
         | instance, IIRC.
        
           | easrng wrote:
           | It doesn't federate though.
        
         | twmiller wrote:
         | "Guess what: in the fediverse, it would never have been
         | possible to ban Trump in the first place. Sure, leftist servers
         | could have stop syndicating his posts, but this would not have
         | had much more of an effect than individuals blocking him on
         | Twitter if he had never been banned there."
         | 
         | My observation is that the modern right wing social media user
         | only thrives when there are 'liberal snowflakes' around that
         | they can piss off. Hence Gab, Truth, Parler, etc. being largely
         | failures. They all miss the key ingredient that the right
         | wingers need to really get their endorphin hit: people to
         | offend.
        
           | throwawayacc4 wrote:
           | My observation is that the modern leftt wing social media
           | user only thrives when there are 'conservative Nazis' around
           | that they can piss off. Hence Lemmy, Tumblr, Mastodon, etc.
           | being largely failures. They all miss the key ingredient that
           | the left wingers need to really get their endorphin hit:
           | people to virtue signal over.
           | 
           | We can both play this game but I don't think it's
           | particularly helpful. One could say Elon is bringing
           | ideological equality to the platform. For leftists/liberals,
           | this equality feels like oppression after years of dominance
           | and privilege on Twitter.
        
             | twmiller wrote:
             | I think you're only half wrong here. The difference is that
             | you can virtue signal to people inside of your own crowd
             | without much consequence, but if you seek to offend them,
             | they kick you out. There's _definitely_ (a lot of) virtue
             | signaling going on in the fediverse, for what it 's worth.
             | And I really don't see people on the left getting the same
             | sort of kicks out of pissing people off that people on the
             | right seem to enjoy. As you sort of pointed out, they're
             | annoying in _different_ ways. ;)
        
               | nemo44x wrote:
               | I'm just grabbing my popcorn and can't wait to watch the
               | inevitable splits. Each of the communities will split
               | into 2, will split into 2, etc. They just can't help
               | themselves.
        
               | throwawayacc4 wrote:
               | I think you're only half wrong here. The difference is
               | that you can piss off people outside of your own crowd
               | without much consequence, but if you seek to offend them,
               | they kick you out. There's definitely (a lot of) pissing
               | off lefties going on in Parler, Truth Social, etc. for
               | what it's worth. And I really don't see people on the
               | right getting the same sort of kicks out of virtue
               | signaling (AKA pissing right wing people off) that people
               | on the left seem to enjoy. As you sort of pointed out,
               | they're annoying in different ways. ;)
               | 
               | Again, we can both play these games. You original
               | presumption:
               | 
               | >My observation is that the modern right wing social
               | media user only thrives when there are 'liberal
               | snowflakes' around that they can piss off.
               | 
               | Remember, one of the major reasons behind Truth Social,
               | Parler, etc. failing to gain user share is the fact that
               | their respective apps were banned from Google/Apple
               | stores.
               | 
               | At the end if the day, both extremes, left and right,
               | need an enemy to point at and rally over. They are
               | different sides of the same coin.
        
         | BlueTemplar wrote:
         | You might want to look at what happened when Gab switched to
         | Mastodon, and/or when Trump basically made a Mastodon server
         | called "Truth Social", which was some years ago...
         | 
         | (Note also that you are not much of a (societal) liberal if you
         | don't value freedom of speech. But therefore this isn't so much
         | of a left vs right than a top vs bottom issue...)
        
         | ipaddr wrote:
         | Left wing people would live in their silo and Trump people
         | would live in theirs. It's not a terrible idea until you have
         | to ban or unban 5,000 instances depending on their social point
         | of view on ever changing issues and than you realize it is like
         | outdated docs
        
         | paulgb wrote:
         | I think you're underestimating the number of people hedging
         | their bets on twitter not for ideological reasons, but because
         | a company left with a billion dollars in annual interest is
         | going to have to squeeze that out of whichever users remain.
         | Whether it is through ads or fees, the dynamic on the site will
         | change substantially.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | qualudeheart wrote:
       | Predictions: Mastodon becomes platform for technically minded
       | center left. Tribel Social becomes lower brow left version of
       | Parler. Twitter loses customers to aforementioned platforms but
       | survives.
        
         | SQueeeeeL wrote:
         | I feel like most people I know on the left have essentially
         | abandoned social media as inherently unproductive and instead
         | gather in local group chats which can only be found by being
         | active in a community. So the only people who will really be
         | hanging around are probably techno optimists
        
           | nemo44x wrote:
           | That's pretty much what their opposition wants. Previously
           | they controlled what was allowed to be said on the mainstream
           | platforms and that was influential. Scattering off to 1000
           | different Balkanized ghettos puts them back on the margins.
           | This was what happened to the far right already.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | Bud wrote:
        
         | imhoguy wrote:
         | Prediction: masses get into Mastodon, governments mandate
         | protocol tapping to filter out some ActivityPub traffic, for
         | "kids good" or to "stop terrorism". Hosting companies and ISPs
         | start to disallow hosting social networks in their T&C, kind
         | like torrent or crypto mining.
        
           | qualudeheart wrote:
           | That won't happen unless Mastodon becomes a hub for
           | socialists and communists. The average Twitter user switching
           | to Mastodon isn't radical enough for that. Western
           | governments won't censor ideas within their overton windows,
           | so they won't censor anything from centre left to centre
           | right.
           | 
           | You won't see censorship of Mastodon until anarchists and
           | communists use it to coordinate protests at scale.
        
       | chatterhead wrote:
        
         | sseagull wrote:
         | And yet, lots of people are on there at this moment just having
         | fun. Even if it doesn't last, oh well.
         | 
         | These complaints remind me of the famous dropbox comment, as
         | well as this xkcd: https://xkcd.com/359/
        
           | chatterhead wrote:
           | By all means, keep conflating the comments as a professional
           | PR person would and continue to ignore the fact these
           | bullshit Mastodon posts are making it to the top of HN by
           | design; almost no comments, less than a dozen upvotes and on
           | the front page and anyone who comments against it gets
           | downvoted into nothing?
           | 
           | Sounds like a bunch of Twitter censorshits.
        
       | meesterdude wrote:
       | I didn't think Mastodon would make sense for me as any kind of
       | twiter alternative, but then I found someone created ruby.social
       | and now it actually makes sense for me, and offers something
       | twitter doesn't.
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | Imagine you need to choose a server every time you wanted to surf
       | the net and some server you may not see certain things
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | It's called your ISP, the only difference is you don't get a
         | choice.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | kstrauser wrote:
         | Imagine you need to choose a server every time you want to
         | email your someone, and that server may have spam filters.
        
         | darthrupert wrote:
         | Or having to pick the best option from a million different mail
         | providers.
        
       | dannyphantom wrote:
       | Twitter is a great place for creatives to pitch their shows and
       | get scooped up into a studio if you can put out some high-quality
       | work. Mastodon doesn't seem like it has any solid use case to
       | that end.
       | 
       | Craig McCracken, the creator of PPG and Fosters Home has
       | consistently used his Twitter following to boost other creatives
       | by retweeting their work and LaikaStudios has been a great place
       | to see BTS work on their stop-motion projects.
       | 
       | These sites all seem to have some grandiose plan but at the end
       | of the day, the long-standing use case is just a place to build a
       | community, collaborate with like-minded people, and ultimately
       | just take a break from real life for a few moments by scrolling
       | down your feed to consume some content.
        
         | cphuntington97 wrote:
         | "Craig McCracken, the creator of PPG and Fosters Home has
         | consistently used his Twitter following to boost other
         | creatives by retweeting their work"
         | 
         | This is exactly how Mastodon works.
        
       | lakomen wrote:
       | I said it before, I'm not paying so Mastodon gets popular. It's
       | either open source no strings attached I can change what I want
       | or nothing.
        
         | Kye wrote:
         | I'm not sure what your issue is. Mastodon is open source. You
         | can download it right now and stand up a server without payment
         | or permission.
        
       | Vaslo wrote:
       | My anti-tech wife looked at this for 5 minutes and was horribly
       | confused. Her friends all feel the same way - why can't they just
       | sign in and see all the people they want to see? What is an
       | instance, why cant the instance be just one? Which one do they
       | join? They all went back to Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.
        
       | JumpCrisscross wrote:
       | Ben Thompson put well why "Twitter, more than any social network,
       | is _sui generis_ :
       | 
       | First, the service emerged at a time and place where a text-based
       | network was cutting edge...
       | 
       | Second, Twitter grew up in an environment where it was normal to
       | publicly broadcast whatever it was you had to say...
       | 
       | Third, because Twitter was first, it became ground zero for
       | everyone who was textual and had something to say, even if those
       | folks had diametrically opposing viewpoints on everything from
       | Donald Trump to LeBron James."
       | 
       | https://stratechery.com/2022/musks-twitter-blue-a-twitter-su...
        
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