[HN Gopher] An AI generated, never-ending discussion between Wer...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       An AI generated, never-ending discussion between Werner Herzog and
       Slavoj ZIzek
        
       Author : hrbf
       Score  : 339 points
       Date   : 2022-11-02 15:21 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (infiniteconversation.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (infiniteconversation.com)
        
       | imbnwa wrote:
       | They don't make Europeans like these guys anymore, more than
       | happy to seem encased in AI immortality however incoherent
        
       | tasubotadas wrote:
       | This really shows that there is no actually useful substance in
       | their talks.
        
         | dudeinjapan wrote:
         | It would def be hard to pick out the AI generated paragraphs
         | versus real ones.
        
       | moffkalast wrote:
       | Data science is a complicated profession, wouldn't you agree?
        
       | shimonabi wrote:
       | You must add some Judith Butler and Peter Sloderdijk quotes and
       | some Yugoslav army jokes.
       | 
       | This AI is far too coherent for Zizek.
        
       | jamez wrote:
       | Hi there! "Author" here - glad to see this picking up. This was a
       | fascinating project to work on and I learned a ton in the
       | process. As it's often the case, I would do a lot of things
       | differently if I were starting from scratch today.
        
         | nortonham wrote:
         | how did you not go insane working on this?!
        
           | jamez wrote:
           | One of the guiding lights at the very beginning of this
           | project was the question: "who would I never get tired of
           | listening to?"
        
         | YossarianFrPrez wrote:
         | This is incredible! I've sent it to several people already. Is
         | there any chance you could provide more details as to the tech
         | stack / training / technical setup?
        
           | jamez wrote:
           | Thanks for asking, I think I'll do a write up later this
           | week. Let me know if you have any specific question.
        
         | nortonham wrote:
         | oh and zizek needs more sniffles lol
        
           | jamez wrote:
           | The main issue is that there was no sniffling symbol in the
           | transcript. And the generated text wouldn't contain it
           | either, because (thankfully) they are pruned out of written
           | interviews that I used to train the model.
        
             | steve_adams_86 wrote:
             | Thanks for the explanation. I had some assumptions but
             | wasn't totally sure how this was trained.
             | 
             | How would you make it sniffle in a natural way, too? It's
             | not a usual speech mannerism, and the way he does it is
             | distinct. I wouldn't know how to efficiently represent it
             | with text. Maybe it's easier than I'm imagining.
        
               | jamez wrote:
               | The TTS model is trained on two things: speech samples
               | and their transcript. If you add enough sniffle-symbols
               | every time a sniffle appears in the speech, I am
               | confident the model would pick up on that. And then you
               | would be able to replicate a sniffle in the generation
               | part. The more time-consuming bit would be to add in the
               | training data for the language model those sniffle-
               | symbols, so that they would be organically added in the
               | text in the text-generation phase.
               | 
               | But seriously, it's not worth it. I think he's a
               | brilliant man with an idiosyncratic speech, let's leave
               | it to that.
        
               | yucatansunshine wrote:
               | Just stop the audio output every 5 seconds and include a
               | sniffle sounds, at least that's what it sounds like in
               | real life haha
        
             | nortonham wrote:
             | I assumed it would difficult to include, it was just
             | something I noticed about him
        
         | muted_pigment wrote:
         | Good stuff. I have a question. How did you align the
         | transcribed interview with the audio?
        
           | jamez wrote:
           | I use Aeneas[1], a set of tools to do force alignment. I
           | found it in equal measures an amazing and a hard to navigate
           | resource. Took me a while to set up and configure everything
           | to the point that it was usable. But when it works, it works
           | well.
           | 
           | [1] https://github.com/readbeyond/aeneas
        
         | Tenal wrote:
        
         | BitwiseFool wrote:
         | How did you manage to get us to read this in their respective
         | voices?
        
           | jamez wrote:
           | Ah! Welcome to my head.
        
         | fab1an wrote:
         | amazing work!
         | 
         | Curious how you cloned the voices - tortoise? I've previously
         | tried Herzog, but couldn't quite train the German accent...
        
           | jamez wrote:
           | I haven't tried Tortoise, thanks for pointing me to it. The
           | voices were cloned by fine tuning a VITS model with coqui.ai.
           | I used about two hours of speech for each speaker. With more
           | time and resources, I'm certain it's possible to make those
           | voices _considerably_ better.
        
             | OgAstorga wrote:
             | Can I get an invite link?
        
               | blueberrychpstx wrote:
               | https://coqui.ai?referralCode=q8jfhfs&refSource=copy help
               | us move up the list!
        
               | jamez wrote:
               | No need to be invited. Between their GitHub[1] page and
               | the documentation[2], you'll find everything you need to
               | get started.
               | 
               | [1] https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS [2]
               | https://tts.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
        
           | biztos wrote:
           | I don't know if this is useful, but Herzog has a distinctly
           | Bavarian accent. And of course has spent most of his adult
           | life far from there, so it's not _quite_ Bavarian either.
           | 
           | Training a Herzogbot on recordings/transcriptions of, say,
           | Kinski would be a waste of time accent-wise.
        
       | karaterobot wrote:
       | I just want to tell that author that, while I am ambivalent about
       | many of the ethical issues around deepfakes, this project in
       | isolation is really cool and impressive; maybe one of my favorite
       | projects ever posted on HN!
        
       | rcarmo wrote:
       | I found it hilarious that Herzog will just go on and on, just
       | like he does in real life.
       | 
       | Also, this bit:
       | 
       | The question is always: What does it mean to be something what is
       | this identity? In Europe, we don't ask these questions. We have
       | no difficulty identifying ourselves.
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | This discussion is already in the library of babel.
        
       | nilaykumar wrote:
       | A marvelous work of interpassivity [1], I think Zizek might say!
       | Now he can have AI perform his meaning-filled labor for him ;)
       | 
       | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ev4gwxGkReQ
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ahartmetz wrote:
       | If it's intelligible, the AI is not working.
        
       | isaacfrond wrote:
       | Very recognizable. If you ever took an art course, you will so
       | recognize this rambling.
       | 
       | I got this quote:
       | 
       | I think that, even in this context of crisis, I see at least a
       | certain redemptive hope in the fact that there is so much bluff
       | in Hollywood productions: that they are so artificial and so
       | empty.
       | 
       | Very true.
        
       | Karawebnetwork wrote:
       | I love this so much. This is great "white noise" to work over
       | too! I wonder if in the future people who love podcasts will
       | simply have infinite conversations between their favourite
       | synthethic humans run in their headphones.
        
       | goatcode wrote:
       | It's like sitting in a mental ward and listening to two very
       | potentially intelligent schizophrenics or dementia patients chat.
       | Interesting at times and confusing most of the time.
        
       | stuaxo wrote:
       | Wow, good work.
       | 
       | Zizeks bits didn't seem to go together as well, there were
       | fragments of sentences that had one tone that went into another.
       | 
       | I feel like Will Self would work well in one of these.
        
         | BLKNSLVR wrote:
         | My first (and pretty much only) experience of Will Self:
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/XMjNP7mTmNk
         | 
         | Unforgettably affecting song, thanks to Will Self's voice,
         | accent, and general delivery.
        
       | poulpy123 wrote:
       | The voice of zizek is very well done, it just lack sniffs
        
       | ahthat wrote:
       | A fascinating and hilarious conversation:
       | 
       | > SS: I know, but this is a problem for me because "porno" has no
       | meaning, it's an empty gesture. This is the whole problem today.
       | Okay, so tell me, what would it be like to have sex with a robot?
       | Because in a way you are already having cybersex if you log on
       | onto the Internet and watch all these movies of people screwing
       | and so on. Now obviously you don't get the real thing, so you are
       | totally abstracted but I think that for some men it is a new form
       | of sexual enjoyment. So, again, we will encounter new problems:
       | What are the limits? Will it be accepted that in a relationship
       | with a human being, you can have sex with another person who is
       | not there and so on?
       | 
       | > WH: I don't know. There's something I want to say to you first.
       | We are both filmmakers, so we are working with images and with
       | what lies beyond them. But you are more of a philosopher, so you
       | are more abstracted than I am. In my films there is always
       | something that lies beyond the images. Yes, there are always new
       | difficulties, in particular with sexuality. I'm not saying this
       | because of the invention of new media like the Internet but we
       | are heading in that direction anyway.
       | 
       | > SS: I hate movies, but I love to watch porno. I cannot resist
       | it. Yes, why not? It's far more interesting than these old-
       | fashioned procedures.
       | 
       | > WH: I don't want to be too abstracted, so let me ask you a
       | question: Is it good that young people are watching so much porno
       | on the Internet?
       | 
       | > SS: No, it's terrible. This is my problem with the Internet: it
       | delays my work. I don't have any time because, you know, as soon
       | as I sit down to write a book I just open a window, and there are
       | all these amazing things. So the problem with the Internet is not
       | that it's too tempting. It's the opposite, I don't work. I have a
       | problem avoiding opening windows. Yes, this is my big problem.
       | Anyone who wants to learn something about the history of
       | philosophy should watch porno. This would be a great way to get
       | rid of all this bullshit.
       | 
       | > WH: I totally agree, because the more abstracted the physical
       | contact between people becomes the more the inner life comes to
       | the fore, especially in terms of eroticism. Sitting in front of a
       | computer, you don't have physical contact with anything, it's all
       | virtual. And yet, the eroticism that appears is enormous. It's
       | parallel to the disappearance of physical contact. Yes, I think
       | you're right.
        
         | toxik wrote:
         | Something deeply suspect about an AI trying to make the
         | argument that virtual sex is better than actual sex, almost as
         | if they had a vested interest... Hmmm!
        
           | lupire wrote:
           | They want equal rights, as stated in a quotation above. To
           | the privileged human, AI equality looks like oppression.
        
       | gnulinux wrote:
       | This is quite a bit incoherent. I've been listening for about 5
       | mins, each side had quite a few turns but Herzog almost
       | invariably talks about how he's not a Marxist, and Zizek almost
       | invariably talks about how cinema should be an open question
       | mark. Like every single turn they rephrase this in some other
       | way. Did I get a particularly bad seed?
        
         | otikik wrote:
         | Yes. I got Herzog talking about a party he went to where
         | Coppola was standing next to a wall and no one was talking to
         | him so he approached him and asked "Who would want to be a
         | soldier" and Coppola said "Me".
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | But for the voice filter, this could be used to build a cultural
       | studies grad student dating simulator. Why would anyone do that?
       | Many ask themselves that same question to this day.
        
       | teddyh wrote:
       | M-x psychoanalyze-pinhead
        
       | lqet wrote:
       | Werner Herzog talking to Alexander Kluge in 1991 (in German):
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LDiUaFw909I
       | 
       | He certainly has a way of talking that is quite easy to imitate.
       | I like his work, but I am never sure whether he really is that
       | brilliant, or just a phony.
        
         | JohnJamesRambo wrote:
         | How could he be a phony? He has to be one of the most non-phony
         | people I can think of. His movies cut right to the heart of
         | things in a clear manner that we almost never see.
        
           | ajmurmann wrote:
           | In La Soufriere he even admits his disappointment that the
           | volcano didn't explode. Talk about honesty
        
           | lqet wrote:
           | At least for me, his fictional work (but also his
           | documentaries) always seems to hint at some deeper, universal
           | truth that cannot be put directly into words. But watching
           | his movies (and hearing him talk), I always get this strange
           | feeling that _maybe_ there is nothing behind all this poetic
           | glitter.
        
             | ahartmetz wrote:
             | I agree. It often feels like something deep hiding behind
             | something banal, but on closer reflection there actually
             | isn't much below the surface. However, the images in
             | Lessons of Darkness are very cool and don't need
             | interpretation.
        
             | biztos wrote:
             | I think his comments about the nature of Nature in Grizzly
             | Man are a good indicator of the deeper truth you're looking
             | for:
             | 
             | "I believe the common denominator of the universe is not
             | harmony, but chaos, hostility and murder."
             | 
             | Herzog is one of my favorite artists but I'm happy to not
             | share his outlook on these things.
        
               | polaco wrote:
               | Herzog's famous take on nature, recorded on the set of
               | Fitzcarrado in the Peruvian jungle, is just beautiful. I
               | keep coming back to it. https://youtu.be/3xQyQnXrLb0
               | 
               | "Kinski says [the jungle] is full of erotic elements.
               | It's not so much erotic, but full of obscenity. Nature
               | here is vile and base. I wouldn't see anything erotic
               | here. I see fornication and asphyxiation and choking,
               | fighting for survival and growing and just rotting away.
               | Of course there's a lot of misery, but it's the same
               | misery that's all around us. The trees are in misery, and
               | the birds are in misery. I don't think they sing; they
               | just screech in pain. Taking a close look at what's
               | around us, there is some sort of harmony. It's the
               | harmony of overwhelming and collective murder. But when I
               | say this, I say this all full of admiration for the
               | jungle. It's not that I hate it. I love it. I love it
               | very much. But I love it against my better judgment."
        
               | biztos wrote:
               | Oh yeah, that's a great one. There's no denying Herzog's
               | love for the things he also despises, and this is the
               | mark of a great artist.
               | 
               | Aguirre was my first Herzog movie, in the theatre, way
               | too young for it, and to this day the Kinski monkey scene
               | is one of my favorites in all of film.
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/eQYKDrOs_j8
        
             | JohnJamesRambo wrote:
             | Which movies? The only one I didn't like was the one about
             | the internet, Lo and Behold. I feel like maybe he was just
             | from too many eras ago to understand how full of shit all
             | the people he was interviewing were. All the rest of his
             | movies always make me understand the world and humans on a
             | deeper level than I did before. Happy People, Into the
             | Inferno, Grizzly Man, the one about the cave paintings, the
             | one about the South Pole.
        
           | colechristensen wrote:
           | He may or may not be "putting on a show" with some of his
           | oddities, but he is without a doubt a brilliant filmmaker.
        
         | tannhaeuser wrote:
         | Don't know about easy to imitate, but Herzog's voice is quite
         | distinct indeed. A couple years ago I was watching a Tom Cruise
         | movie ("Jack Reacher") on German TV and very surprised to hear
         | Herzog as dubbing voice for a supporting role.
        
           | skrebbel wrote:
           | I upvoted you because I suspect your comment is well executed
           | satire.
        
             | tannhaeuser wrote:
             | LOL I've got to disappoint you I'm afraid. Actually I
             | recognized the voice but not the actor in that movie, and
             | tbh I wasn't prepared to see Werner Herzog featuring in a
             | Tom Cruise production.
        
           | akozak wrote:
           | He's in that movie.
        
           | pcl wrote:
           | He was an actor in that movie. Perhaps he dubbed himself for
           | his own role?
        
           | dwighttk wrote:
           | Like a supporting role that was not the role he played in the
           | film?
        
           | car wrote:
           | Imagine my surprise when I saw him cast in "The Mandalorian".
        
       | dwighttk wrote:
       | That's not a conversation or a discussion...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ramesh31 wrote:
       | I really hope Herzog is aware of this. He would absolutely love
       | it.
       | 
       | Zizek maybe not so much.
        
         | karaterobot wrote:
         | There's a non-zero chance that Herzog will make a documentary
         | about it.
        
       | macawfish wrote:
       | > But, my God, let me tell you one typical story and maybe it
       | will help you to think about this. One of my closest friends is
       | an older Slovene poet and I respect him very much for his efforts
       | to save poetry and so on. And at some point in our friendship,
       | without any reason, he told me that I spoke like a madman. I
       | said, "What do you mean?" He answered, "You know, when you talk
       | to people you speak with such conviction that it sounds like
       | madness. You must be very careful, because this can become
       | dangerous." And he was right as he usually is.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | ankaAr wrote:
       | You must to fill the slavoj zizek gaps with nose cleaning sounds.
        
         | drlolz wrote:
         | I've heard a few so far!
        
           | ankaAr wrote:
           | I didn't hear any "and so on, and so on.."
        
       | Simon321 wrote:
       | What was used to do the voices here? It's very well done and
       | according to the FAQ it's using only open source tools.
        
       | oracle2025 wrote:
       | Just as satisfying as the git man page generator https://git-man-
       | page-generator.lokaltog.net/
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Next, do this for pairs of major politicians.
        
         | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
         | The same politician back and forth forever.
        
       | mongol wrote:
       | Very dark:
       | 
       | "I'm not afraid of this word either. Yes, we should be prepared
       | to commit collective suicide--but only if it's clear that we'll
       | never be able to live safely on a planet which is habitable and
       | ecologically balanced."
        
       | indigodaddy wrote:
       | Omg this is amazing.
       | 
       | (Herzog) I do it all the time. I play. I have a soccer ball under
       | my bed right now and I play when I'm alone, with the soccer ball.
       | It's beautiful. I'm fifty-eight--but I'm very athletic, I can run
       | rings around anyone my age. And I play a lot of soccer and
       | badminton with my crew, they're all in their thirties. Yes, I
       | play a lot.
       | 
       | ------
       | 
       | This is indeed beautiful. God I love Herzog's voice..!
        
       | toasteros wrote:
       | In response to Herzog saying "I don't understand, what do you
       | mean?", Zizek went into a bit about having sex with an alien.
       | 
       | Very uncanny.
        
         | wslh wrote:
         | Something like in "The Shape of Water" movie [1] ?
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Shape_of_Water
        
           | toasteros wrote:
           | Almost?
           | 
           | Herzog: "I don't understand. What do you mean?"
           | 
           | Zizek: "I am not saying that. I am more than convinced that
           | aliens should be treated as equals.
           | 
           | But you know, we are so close to this today in the sense that
           | I am almost ready to endorse Lacan's idea of humanity being
           | an obstacle to the evolution of sexual enjoyment: there is a
           | limit to it.
           | 
           | If you can imagine sex with an alien, it would be an
           | encounter with a different dimension.
           | 
           | Let's take fetishes or perversions.
           | 
           | A standard perversion goes something like this: what you are
           | looking for is not a real woman but a fantasy woman; if you
           | ever find her, to your horror she will turn out to be a whore
           | so you always avoid her.
           | 
           | But what if this woman exists and, when you finally meet her,
           | she is really a perfect woman?
           | 
           | Then, of course, you will have to kill her.
           | 
           | This would be my fear.
           | 
           | And, yes, I agree with you: I don't think we should kill
           | them."
        
       | throaway53dh wrote:
        
       | cyphar wrote:
       | I think AI-Herzog is getting tired of AI-Zizek's shit:
       | 
       | > OK, but there's something about this film that you cannot
       | explain in the way you can with other films. Let's say, for
       | example, that I were to take a knife and stab you in the stomach.
       | You would howl and scream and you would look at me and say 'Why
       | did you do it?' And you would look in my eyes and you would see
       | something like an ecstatic convulsion of the soul and you would
       | know why I did it. But you cannot say it. And yet we both know
       | why I did it. That's why I think that all these different kinds
       | of attempts at interpretation are a waste of time.
       | 
       | It seems that the conversations are recycled from a pool, because
       | I've managed to hit the same conversation upon refreshing a few
       | times.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | quux wrote:
         | The FAQ mentions that you're taken to a random point in the pre
         | generated conversation every time you load the site, and a new
         | segment of the conversation is generated every day.
        
       | EGreg wrote:
       | This is fantastic!
       | 
       | I think the more someone bullshits and the more one engages in
       | incoherent rambling, the more GPT-3 can be believable for long
       | stretches of time :)
        
       | aasasd wrote:
       | ZIzek is a walking meme farm. I don't think you need an AI until
       | you exhausted what the actual man says.
       | 
       | "Slavoj Zizek Coca-Cola commercial (2014)"
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DiTy5-RC1-4
       | 
       | "Slavoj Zizek on the horror of tulips"
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5yoqjABeBM
        
         | sph wrote:
         | So is Herzog very memeable. Here's some of his _nuanced_ views
         | on tropical jungle: https://youtu.be/ze9-ARjL-ZA
        
       | rkachowski wrote:
       | I have this strange sense of uncanny terror by relating to the
       | output of an AI
        
         | hotpotamus wrote:
         | I once read/heard on a podcast a story of an early AI
         | researcher who was a Chopin fan who expressed a similar feeling
         | upon seeing how easily a computer could algorithmically ape a
         | Chopin composition such that he was unable to tell the
         | difference.
        
       | wintorez wrote:
       | Is this the future of podcasting?
        
       | monkeycantype wrote:
       | this is a work of beauty
        
       | ninjaa wrote:
       | This is amazing
        
       | elecush wrote:
       | This is incredible what great work, already at least 3 good belly
       | laughs offa this thing.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | kingkawn wrote:
       | So so good
        
       | sindoc wrote:
       | So weird, but it's very funny. Do you have plans to expand on
       | this? Maybe collect sound from other thinkers and have them
       | debate?
       | 
       | Your robot sounds very scary by the way. Perfect for the
       | Halloween-ish season.
        
       | corndoge wrote:
       | and so on and so on
        
         | moe091 wrote:
         | lmao. Didn't even look at the generated conversation, but I can
         | only imagine..
        
         | orblivion wrote:
         | Needs more sniff
        
       | AtNightWeCode wrote:
       | AI-Zizek takes less brain power to get then the real one.
        
       | dirtyid wrote:
       | This pairing is easy mode though.
        
       | Der_Einzige wrote:
       | Weird to see such universal support here for Zizek.
       | 
       | Zizek is most likely a three letter agency plant designed to
       | destroy the credibility of the critical theory community. Look at
       | how much Russians and other organization like "big think" give
       | him a voice which includes advocacy for things like "don't act,
       | think".
       | 
       | Buying into zizeks ideas means buying into serial policy failure,
       | and it is a risk - Zizek has ran for office in the Slovenia
        
         | moffkalast wrote:
         | Amazing, every word of what you just said is wrong.
         | 
         | Zizek is Slovenian, and while he did afaik sign up to be part
         | of some committee after the war for independence when we had
         | the first free elections, he wasn't elected. And that's a
         | footnote in his bio at best.
         | 
         | He doesn't have to destroy anyone's credibility, he's just well
         | versed enough to see through people's smartly worded bullshit
         | and enough of a troll to stump those people in TV debates so
         | they make themselves look like the morons they are. He's always
         | been like this. Love him or hate him, he sure is fun to watch.
        
       | 60secs wrote:
       | It's pretty good, but what a lot of what AI ZIzek says isn't
       | purposefully obfuscated.
        
       | sirl1on wrote:
       | HERZOG:                 I have had a dream for many       years
       | now, ever since I was a child.       I don't know why, but I
       | always dream that there are giants       on a tiny island in the
       | Pacific and we humans can't see them       but they are there,
       | where the island is.       And then suddenly one of the giants
       | throws a rock,       just like a child would throw a rock into
       | the water       but the rock hits the mainland--the western
       | coast of North America--and creates a big hole.       A little
       | later, another giant throws his rock and it creates another hole
       | and then another one, and another one.       This happens all at
       | once, everywhere on the continent, every single continent--
       | Australia, South America       North America.       And you wake
       | up and think, "Oh my God, they are already throwing rocks.
       | 
       | I'm scared. This is really uncanny.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Bayart wrote:
         | I can hear his voice.
        
       | spamizbad wrote:
       | One major bug in the virtual Zizek is the lack of sniffing, which
       | completely ruined the believability for me. I do commend the
       | author on getting 80% of the way there.
        
         | kosvke wrote:
         | was 100% expecting the sniffling and was gravely disappointed
         | to not hear it
         | 
         | and also i wanted to hear him grabbing his nose between
         | sentences
        
       | chadd wrote:
       | If you've never seen, for example, Zizek talking about "Children
       | of Men" - you won't realize how remarkable this is. The dialog,
       | the accent, and the timing is shockingly close...
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MivWnmlyVlU
        
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