[HN Gopher] Ask HN: Advice that changed your life?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Ask HN: Advice that changed your life?
        
       Just curious. I personally have nothing in particular yet,
       wondering if others do.
        
       Author : NayamAmarshe
       Score  : 236 points
       Date   : 2022-10-29 08:13 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
       | javajosh wrote:
       | My mother told me to not care what other people thought. She also
       | told me that words can't really hurt people ("sticks and
       | stones..."). She also believed its "mean" to have any preference
       | about people, calling it a version of "keeping score". In fact,
       | "keeping score" was one of the worst things you could be accused
       | of in my household.
       | 
       | Her advice fails to accept the reality of social and emotional
       | needs. It also fails to address the (sometimes severe) downside
       | of non-conformance. This advice made me an Outsider whether or
       | not I wanted to be. I now believe that these were tools she
       | formed to get her through her own family and social trauma, which
       | she falsely assumed would be generally useful, and did her best
       | to arm her children with her best tools. I also believe there are
       | upsides to the approach, but the trade-offs are real and cannot
       | and shouldn't be swept under the rug. I imagine others had
       | similar experiences with religious parents.
       | 
       | Advice is dangerous. It has built in moral hazard. Advice is too
       | often given in well-meaning ignorance and pride - but ultimately
       | advice gets someone else to test your hypothesis for you. So if
       | you've not gotten any life-changing advice, be glad!
        
         | edmcnulty101 wrote:
        
         | chiefalchemist wrote:
         | Fascinating. I'm finishing up "Art of Possibility" by R and B
         | Zander. They make a case for not keeping score, and for
         | creating - and believing in - a construct beyond traditional
         | bounds. And then walk through examples.
         | 
         | I'm not doing it justice. And yes, it's a bit abstract. But it
         | might be worth your time.
        
         | maegul wrote:
         | > Advice is dangerous. It has built in moral hazard. Advice is
         | too often given in well-meaning ignorance and pride - but
         | ultimately advice gets someone else to test your hypothesis for
         | you.
         | 
         | I've become somewhat convinced of "it takes a village to raise
         | a child" thinking on the back of similar observations. It seems
         | to me that it's a horrible thing to do to a child to force them
         | to learn and absorb from only one to two people. Variations
         | between people, even between parents and their children, and
         | between social and economic needs, even over single
         | generational spans, are too great, especially in the modern
         | age. Which is to say nothing of when a child's parents just
         | happen to be broken people. It feels like a travesty that
         | children, such as yourself in your story, aren't given the
         | opportunity to get different perspectives on how to live and be
         | and to benefit from multiple guiding hands.
        
         | jemmyw wrote:
         | To be fair to your mother, this particular advice and view was
         | rampant when I grew up in the 80s/90s. My experience was that
         | this is quite backwards. Physical altercations at school didn't
         | hurt that much, but the name calling, social shunning and
         | constant verbal put down was very painful and has affected my
         | whole life.
        
           | carabiner wrote:
           | It's incredible how common the "it's just words" refrain is
           | on HN. Wars happen over words. Marriages and divorces too.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | I'd agree. I was hurt by bullying enough that if I had ever
           | made it big I would have found the most outrageous bullying
           | case I could find and try to sue a school district out of
           | existence? Maybe if teachers thought they could lose their
           | pension maybe they would put a stop to bullying.
        
             | tb_technical wrote:
             | I'm sorry that happened to you - I was bullied early in
             | life too, and it's horrible.
             | 
             | It's frustrating that people downvoted your comment. It's a
             | failure, from a lack of empathy, to understand that the
             | reason you want to make an example of the school district
             | is because you were one of the victims of bullying.
        
             | oneoff786 wrote:
             | Suing to threaten the pensions of underpaid teachers.
             | Makin' a difference in the world.
        
               | MonkeyClub wrote:
               | Does raise an interesting question, though: Is it the
               | teachers' or the parents' responsibility to teach manners
               | to a child? Isn't this something that you'd pick up at
               | home first, before ever stepping a foot into an
               | institutionalized pedagogical setting?
               | 
               | Perhaps instead of suing the entire school district, GP
               | should rather sue the parents of the offending child? /s
               | 
               | To remove the tongue from the cheek, though, and provide
               | some anecdata in the same breath, let me say that I have
               | a number of close friends who are teachers; their
               | constant complaint is that the children reach school
               | already too spoiled (in the rude and egocentric sense).
               | Which apparently gets worse every year.
               | 
               | It's easier to make a case for a society-wide pandemic of
               | negligent upbringing by parents who - goes without saying
               | - are under-educated in child rearing, lack the
               | traditional support networks ("it takes a village to
               | raise a child") and generally overburdened by life's
               | other demands. The children then get passed over to
               | underpaid and overworked teachers (and overflowing
               | classrooms), where the egos of the little cute monsters
               | clash, occasionally loudly and physically, more
               | frequently in passive-aggressive, bullyish manners.
               | 
               | But yeah, "back in mah day..."
        
               | gabereiser wrote:
               | 100% the parents... teachers can influence but it's the
               | parents legal responsibility to not raise a monster.
        
               | blooalien wrote:
               | Legal, ethical, and moral responsibility...
        
               | scotty79 wrote:
               | It's schools responsibility to ensure safety.
               | 
               | If you are forcing a person to interact daily with bad
               | people the least you should do is ensure that those bad
               | people won't hurt this person.
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | Eh, look at PaulHoule's statement with some empathy.
               | 
               | I got bullied by a teacher, probably more, starting in
               | fourth grade. I've written about it on this website. It
               | can develop authority issues, trust issues, or both. It's
               | a lifetime of work to undo those things.
               | 
               | Similar to people posting their stories with names with
               | the hope for justice in some form or fashion, suing
               | someone puts the details out for bare. He would likely
               | never get the state government to _actually_ repeal
               | pensions, but he would get to tell his story in a media
               | that people would _definitely_ be paying attention to.
               | 
               | There's a valid question of whether any of the approaches
               | above are healthy for a society. I'd venture to say no,
               | but that is the way our society is.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | gabereiser wrote:
           | "Sticks and stones may break my bones but words will hurt for
           | life" is how I used to say it.
           | 
           | Never say anything that couldn't stand as the last thing you
           | say to someone. You're words matter more than you realize.
        
             | theGnuMe wrote:
             | I mean words only hurt if you let them in so that's why we
             | think of things this way.
             | 
             | It sucks to be in a relationship with someone who can't
             | forgive or forget. Mean vindictive people who will twist
             | words and who are suppose to love you unconditionally.
        
               | booboofixer wrote:
               | Something to consider, as more and more people say things
               | to you, you start to understand the different ways in
               | which people are terrible, which isn't all that bad
               | because nobody is perfect. But then you start to
               | understand the ways in which all people are flawed,
               | that's when you really lose faith in humanity. So words
               | might not hurt, but they offer more and more reasons to
               | disengage, not just from terrible people, but from
               | otherwise "normal, friendly, would-never-commit-a-crime
               | people"
        
               | qorrect wrote:
               | > So words might not hurt, but they offer more and more
               | reasons to disengage, not just from terrible people, but
               | from otherwise "normal, friendly, would-never-commit-a-
               | crime people"
               | 
               | Oof that hit home.
        
             | aeternum wrote:
             | Most people have never come anywhere close to being beat
             | sufficiently to have a bone broken. I guarantee you words
             | come nothing close to that experience.
             | 
             | Being beat to that extent can cause both physical and
             | emotional pain for life.
        
               | gabereiser wrote:
               | Not dismissing physical abuse at all. That's not a stick,
               | nor a stone. I've had numerous bones broken. Some because
               | of me. Some because of others. Some from my parents. One
               | from my child (technically my fault).
               | 
               | Both forms of abuse hurt. When the abuse goes on for a
               | long time it feels like it takes 10x as long to heal.
        
               | aeternum wrote:
               | The rhyme is about physical abuse though, it's not like
               | accidentally falling into a pile of sticks and stones was
               | a frequent occurrence.
        
           | bergenty wrote:
           | Fists fights are great. Quick resolution of said problem and
           | emotions. One of my best friends over the last few decades
           | was a person I hated till we physically fought each other in
           | our 20s.
           | 
           | Another example is American parents. Since you can't spank
           | your kids you have to resort to hurting their feelings with
           | words to discipline them. No wonder teens in this country
           | hate their parents.
        
             | xivzgrev wrote:
             | Those aren't the only options.
             | 
             | My mom enforced clear consequences based on what I valued
             | and she valued. Break rules, I lose computer time. Trespass
             | on someone's property, I write an apology letter and
             | deliver it to them. Etc
        
         | roenxi wrote:
         | I have some similar stories. The issue of generic advice is it
         | assumes a social context or a specific mistake that may not be
         | relevant.
         | 
         | In a gang of violent ruffians, "be less violent!" is great
         | advice. A gang of extremist pacifists being beaten up by
         | outsiders probably needs "be more violent!" as advice.
         | 
         | Your case particularly hits a nerve with me because "do not
         | care what other people think!" is good advice to someone who
         | makes decisions based on where they think the crowd is going
         | (which is the normal way) but may as well be the _kiss of
         | death_ to the typical engineering mind. Engineers do not need
         | any advice that encourages them towards independent thinking.
         | They already have lots of training in making decisions based on
         | objective or internalised criteria. Engineering types usually
         | need advice on how to read body language and make decisions
         | using social techniques.
         | 
         | When dealing with smart, numerate people it is better to
         | discuss scenarios or statistical frequency of mistakes rather
         | than "give advice". Generic advice is often useless without
         | context.
         | 
         | I wish I'd had some training on _how_ to care what other people
         | think when I was in my teens. Would have done me the power of
         | good.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
           | I had to re-read the post, because I misunderstood the
           | opening statement.
           | 
           | <<Generic advice is often useless without context.
           | 
           | I agree. Some of the advice we are imbued with is in 'not
           | great' category. The more annoying thing is that it does not
           | get better ( I got ridiculously bad generic advice looking
           | back in my 20s, but I only had enough knowledge in my 30s to
           | know how bad it was ).
           | 
           | <<I wish I'd had some training on how to care what other
           | people think when I was in my teens.
           | 
           | Likewise.
        
         | wodenokoto wrote:
         | "Sticks and stones may break your bones, but words can break
         | hearts"
        
           | chiefalchemist wrote:
           | Not to nitpick, but the words have no value. The value comes
           | from what you or me assign to them. Certainly there are
           | things in your past (or mine) that we heard and effectively
           | ignored. But if heard again we'd laugh or cry.
           | 
           | The point is, the meaning we attach to the words are
           | literally in our heads. We determine the worlds they create.
           | It's not the other way around.
        
             | javajosh wrote:
             | Your comment is very vague. Words cause an involuntary
             | reaction that cannot be turned off. You cannot stop
             | understanding English at will. You cannot stop being hurt
             | if you're rejected at will. In that sense the statement
             | "words don't hurt" is simply false, and contradicts the
             | direct lived experience of every human on earth (except
             | those who train to not let words get to them, such as
             | lawyers and politicians).
        
             | MonkeyClub wrote:
             | > Not to nitpick, but the words have no value. The value
             | comes from what you or me assign to them.
             | 
             | I don't think this holds, otherwise every libel suit would
             | be thrown out of court on the basis of "that's what _you_
             | think it means ".
             | 
             | Not to mention that we have dictionaries that record the
             | assigned meanings of words :-)
        
               | kortilla wrote:
               | Libel cases aren't about having your feelings hurt, it's
               | about reputation damage. Internal vs external.
        
             | annyeonghada wrote:
             | Completely disagree. The "heaviness" of an insult is
             | determined by various factors: how much you value the
             | person holding that opinion, how much you want to be
             | accepted, how many rejections you got through... We are not
             | robots that can automatically choose to not care: in the
             | past I was in the stoic camp, red Epictetus, Marcus
             | Aurelius, Seneca and so on but now I recognize that that
             | philosophy brought me lots of pain: even if I cannot
             | control something, like others opinion, it doesn't mean
             | that I should not try to change it. Humanity get by by
             | dreaming of something better: being through religion,
             | riches, wisdom and so on; stoicism (and in part meditation)
             | destroyed that impulse to improve.
        
               | GoldenMonkey wrote:
               | I don't think stoicism was applied correctly.
               | 
               | Stoicism is about controlling what you have control over.
               | Chief among this... is our thoughts.
               | 
               | Thoughts matter. How one thinks about things, events,
               | situations that happen to us... matter.
               | 
               | Re-framing and interpreting how one thinks about what
               | happened to us. Is important, for peace of mind.
               | 
               | Cognitive Behavior Therapy is an example of how one can
               | apply stoicism.
        
               | CTDOCodebases wrote:
               | I would put it differently.
               | 
               | Stoicism is about realising what you have control over
               | and what you do not. It about acknowledging the agency
               | you have no matter how little it may be.
               | 
               | Even if you have a tendency to be very reactive there is
               | always something you can do to nullify or lessen the
               | impact of an insult.
        
               | CTDOCodebases wrote:
               | I'm no philosopher but my understanding is the stoics
               | didn't simply choose not to care, they were selective
               | about what they cared about.
               | 
               | When someone insults you are they responsible for how
               | much you value their opinion? Are they responsible for
               | how much you want to be accepted? Are they responsible
               | for how many rejections you have had in the past?
        
               | javajosh wrote:
               | The insult is a signal that something is wrong in the
               | world, and may require effort and attention, even if you
               | aren't suffering because of the insult.
               | 
               | But no this isn't particularly useful to actual humans
               | who are still (easily) overwhelmed to madness with
               | reactive pain, and the stoics compassion feels like that
               | shown by the (non-hysterical) passengers in that one
               | Airplane! scene [0].
               | 
               | (It occurs to me that expressing cruelty toward those
               | suffering from hysterics is more than mere sadism; it may
               | be a legitimate coping mechanism with their own fear.
               | Focusing the mind on something, even hatefully, can save
               | the hater from their own fear that the world is
               | completely out-of-control.)
               | 
               | 0 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FNkpIDBtC2c
        
           | jazzyk wrote:
           | Words can break hearts when they come from a loved one, or
           | someone you look up to.
           | 
           | Why would what some random person says break your heart?
        
             | wodenokoto wrote:
             | It's just a funny twist on a well known saying.
             | 
             | I think you are taking "heart" too narrowly.
             | 
             | School and work place bullying can definitely hurt you even
             | if it is "just words".
        
             | solveit wrote:
             | Because you're fourteen, those randos are your peer group,
             | and you're stuck with them all day. Also, you're fourteen
             | so you haven't quite figured out whose opinions should be
             | important to you, and also you're wildly insecure about
             | your position in your world.
        
               | jazzyk wrote:
               | Life is not fair and not a bed of roses, never will be.
               | 
               | These experiences make you tougher - in adult life, you
               | will run into toxic bosses, colleagues, brutal job
               | interviewers...
               | 
               | It is important to have a loving family and/or supportive
               | friends who can provide a different point of reference.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | I'm frankly not a fan of hyperstitious social pessimism.
               | Everyone needs to understand that this isn't knowledge,
               | it's justification.
               | 
               | It's justification for being an asshole to people under
               | the guise of 'helping' them. The people who end up
               | believing it are rubes who do the same to others. Making
               | someone tougher is survivorship bias by another name. It
               | fails to account for the people who don't have supportive
               | family members and friends. It's solution to this is
               | saying, "it sucks, but they just couldn't take it," which
               | does nothing to make things even slightly better for the
               | next person. We're left with those who survived.
        
               | elboru wrote:
               | Funny enough I haven't encountered bigger a-holes than
               | the bullies in my childhood.
        
         | akulbe wrote:
         | I think your mother's advice was well-meaning, for sure. I
         | would qualify it as follows:
         | 
         | FOR WHAT OTHERS THINK:
         | 
         | You shouldn't care what _most_ people think of you. Ones that
         | matter: your boss, your spouse, (if you are religious) your
         | Maker.
         | 
         | The others don't get the same weight.
         | 
         | FOR "STICKS AND STONES MAY BREAK MY BONES...":
         | 
         | This one doesn't work. Words can ( _and do_ ) hurt, and we
         | should be careful what we say to others. But having the
         | framework of the previous piece of advice, helps take the sting
         | out of it if someone says something to you that is
         | harmful/hurtful.
        
           | Bilal_io wrote:
           | > You shouldn't care what _most_ people think of you. Ones
           | that matter: your boss, your spouse, (if you are religious)
           | your Maker.
           | 
           | I agree, but even those can be limited. I care about my boss'
           | opinion when it comes to my work and what I do while paid.
           | 
           | For a spouse, there are limits as well, hard to think of
           | specific examples, but I guess it depends on the couple.
           | 
           | For my creator, he wouldn't care whether I prefer Angular
           | over React, or .Net over Java. As long as the choice is not
           | made out of malice, for example I pick Rust for a greenfield
           | project with a deadline even though I don't know Rust and
           | hoping to learn it.
        
         | solardev wrote:
         | Not that I disagree with you, but what does "keeping score"
         | actually mean? I don't understand how it's related to being
         | mean or having "preferences" about people...
        
           | travisjungroth wrote:
           | My own interpretation: this person said something negative
           | about me. I now like them less and don't want to spend time
           | with them. That is not okay, because I'm keeping score
           | (remembering their past actions and using it to decide future
           | outcomes) and I'm preferring not to spend time with them.
           | 
           | Combined with the other comments, you're also not allowed to
           | change _your own_ behavior based on what other people say
           | (sticks and stones, outsider).
           | 
           | Sounds like a coping mechanism for dealing with trauma from a
           | family member. Your parent is horrible to you, but you want a
           | parent to love and be loved by, so you decide keeping score
           | is immoral. You also don't want to feel responsible and
           | lessen the impact, so you decide words don't hurt.
           | 
           | It's horrible advice for a kid. You won't mold yourself to
           | fit into the group (also called socialization, totally normal
           | and healthy) and you won't cut ties with people that are
           | awful to you. Maybe you'll be lucky enough to find another
           | kid who accepts you. Much more likely a bully will latch on.
        
             | solardev wrote:
             | Oh yikes. Yeah I can see how that would be horrible
             | advice...
        
         | nkrisc wrote:
         | Not caring what others think doesn't mean you can't "fit in."
         | Of course it sure doesn't sound like that's what she meant, but
         | it's still solid advice, I think.
         | 
         | I do lots of things that basically boil down to "social
         | lubricant." I really don't care what most other people think,
         | but I still "play nice" when it's low-cost and easy because
         | makes everything easier. I won't go out of my way or expend too
         | much effort to please others though. I'll make socially
         | acceptable small-talk but I'm not going to bother with designer
         | clothes and fancy cars to fit in.
        
           | borroka wrote:
           | "I don't care what others think" always sounds like a coping
           | mechanism, a last resort, an out-of-balance response to past
           | insecurities and people-pleasing, as evidenced in this
           | comment by dated references to designer clothes and fancy
           | cars.
           | 
           | If I have a boss, shouldn't I worry about what they think of
           | me? If I have a spouse, a partner, a child, shouldn't I worry
           | about what they think of me?
           | 
           | Now, I know, the usual clarification is about "not worrying
           | about what people who are not your spouse, your child, your
           | parent, your boss think about you" or "not changing our
           | habits to fit in." Which, of course, is about as unfair as it
           | gets.
           | 
           | Sure, if I'm invited to a fancy restaurant, I can show up in
           | shorts and espadrilles because "I'm not going to change my
           | comfortable clothes anyway, if they don't like them they can
           | go for a hike," or maybe I could change my ways to fit in
           | because I care what they think of me, not that they boss me
           | around like a dog, but I understand that I live in a society,
           | other people occupy the same space as me, we share what
           | ecologists call a "niche." And I have opinions about other
           | people.
           | 
           | Between being a sheep, a formidable animal by the way, and
           | looking like an obnoxious "I don't care what other people
           | think of me" character, there is a huge space in which one
           | can live a life of independent thought and social awareness.
           | It was called elegance.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | It was also advice to Feynman from his wife, "What do you
           | care what other people think?" :-)
        
             | checkyoursudo wrote:
             | I think this should also not be seen as free-reign to be an
             | asshole. I live by a similar creed, but it is more nuanced.
             | 
             | I like to tell my children that they should not care about
             | what other people think about _who my children are_ as
             | people, but that they should comport themselves in society
             | with kindness and sincerity because that is the right way
             | to behave.
             | 
             | Like, I literally could not care any less about what people
             | think about who I am. I am just me, and I am fine with
             | that. But I try, for my own sake, to be trustworthy,
             | honorable, kind, and just.
             | 
             | The problem is when people take this mentality and justify
             | it to act like a total dickbag.
        
         | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
         | > Be careful whose advice you buy, but be patient with those
         | who supply it. Advice is a form of nostalgia: dispensing it is
         | a way of fishing the past from the disposal, wiping it off,
         | painting over the ugly parts, and recycling it for more than
         | it's worth. But trust me on the sunscreen.
         | 
         | I, like you, grew up with religious parents who tried to equip
         | me with the tools that helped them navigate their lives. As an
         | adult, I try to be extremely skeptical of _unsolicited_ advice,
         | but I absolutely seek advice from people who have been in
         | situations similar to mine.
        
           | woleium wrote:
           | Baz Lurman!
        
         | blooalien wrote:
         | Also, advice that works perfectly well for one individual can
         | (for various possible reasons) turn out horrifically bad for
         | some other individual person. Some of the best advice I ever
         | got was from my gran'pa; "Take the advice of others with a
         | grain of salt..." ;~)
        
         | jmull wrote:
         | Context matters. I don't think it's a good idea to treat advice
         | as if it's given as a statement of absolute truth.
        
       | jemmyw wrote:
       | After you've been lying or sitting and you get up and go for a
       | wee, once done press up just behind your balls. Oftentimes that
       | pushes out a big drip that was otherwise going to come out later
       | once you had your pants done up.
       | 
       | The best abstract advice I've been given is to say "I don't know"
       | when I don't know. No waffle, no bullshit, no trying to save
       | face. Saves a lot of time.
        
         | Mordisquitos wrote:
         | > After you've been lying or sitting and you get up and go for
         | a wee, once done press up just behind your balls.
         | 
         | Related to this, I "recently" (as in years ago, but already as
         | an adult) discovered a method that, at least for me, performs
         | the same capability without needing to manipulate my testicles.
         | However, it may only be practicable for non-circumcised penes--
         | I don't know.
         | 
         | The process is the following.
         | 
         | After you have finished your urination, even if (you think) you
         | have shaken and squeezed out all that was left, you pull your
         | foreskin back even further so it is behind the glans. Then, you
         | use your thumb and index finger to pinch the foreskin on one
         | side and use it as a handle to stretch your penis by pulling
         | the glans away from you _VERY_ lightly (no pain or discomfort
         | please!), slightly bending the penis diagonally at that point
         | until, usually a second or two later, you start feeling the
         | need to pee again. Then you let go and... voila! There 's a
         | whole new stream of urine that you wouldn't even believe was
         | there when you "finished" peeing a few seconds ago.
         | 
         | I don't know if this is common knowledge, as I have never
         | searched about it or talked about it (not out of any
         | embarrassment or anything, it's just something so trivial).
         | This also means I don't even know if it would work on any
         | equipment or whether it is limited to specific internal wirings
         | or anatomical features.
        
         | pclmulqdq wrote:
         | The "I don't know" advice is great, and has done the most to
         | enhance my technical credibility of anything. If you admit
         | freely what you know and don't know, it helps people believe
         | that you do know. By contrast, people who are afraid of
         | admitting that they don't know something are always treated
         | with skepticism.
         | 
         | For some reason, a lot of people seem to have been told to
         | never show weakness by admitting that they don't know
         | something.
         | 
         | I had a professor who gave 20% credit for answering "I don't
         | know" for a question on your homework (plus a little extra if
         | you explain what you do know and why you don't know), and I
         | stole that rule for my own class. One of my students became the
         | VP of a chip company, and told me that the "I don't know"
         | homework rule helped him gain a lot of confidence and save the
         | BS.
        
         | Vedor wrote:
         | Personally I say "I don't know" when I don't know.
         | 
         | I also try not to express my opinion in absolutes - I tend to
         | tell that "I think that...", "I believe that", "as far as I
         | know", etc. It is, in a way, a philosophical position - I am
         | aware that I do not know about many things, that someone may be
         | more expert in a given field than me. So, I am trying to keep
         | an open mind, be open to discussion, and not impose my own
         | opinion on others just because I feel that I am right.
         | 
         | I have been living by these principles for years and I feel
         | good.
         | 
         | However, I would not advise anyone to take similar stance. It
         | depends on the company culture, probably it differs from
         | country to country too... Still, from my experience, it may
         | hurt you career. In most places where I worked, that kind of
         | behavior was perceived as a weakness.
         | 
         | Hell, I remember being told that I will not become a manager,
         | because there is no place for "don't know". But it was quite
         | toxic workplace anyway.
        
         | borroka wrote:
         | The advice "I don't know" sounds good, but without further
         | qualification it just sounds good.
         | 
         | Examples are my boss and their boss, who instead of saying "I
         | don't know," would sell you their plan for nuclear fusion
         | despite knowing fusion only in the context of fine dining. Many
         | politicians are also allergic to "I don't know," but they
         | continue to get elected, many journalists have no clue but
         | continue to write for major newspapers. They don't say "I don't
         | know," they write while not knowing, but without mentioning it.
        
         | SwiftyBug wrote:
         | The peeing advice is gold! One day I just discovered that on my
         | own and it changed everything.
        
           | curiousgal wrote:
           | No pun intended?
        
         | nkrisc wrote:
         | I'm going to go try this. If true, I won't need my Calico Cut
         | Pants anymore.
        
           | erybodyknows wrote:
           | You gotta give.
           | 
           | https://getcalicocutpants.com/
        
           | code_runner wrote:
           | But did you give?
        
         | agentwiggles wrote:
         | I was in a fraternity in college. Part of the pledging process
         | was learning all kinds of information about the fraternity, its
         | history and philosophy, etc. One of our "rituals" for pledges
         | involved being put into a situation where you would be asked
         | questions you didn't know the answers to. It was a high
         | pressure thing, and since you'd been memorizing all this stuff
         | and being tested on it, you _really_ wanted to be able to
         | answer these questions.
         | 
         | The lesson, in short, was "if you don't know, say you don't
         | know." Admitting you didn't know the answers was required to
         | "pass" the ritual. (It wasn't actually possible to fail per se)
         | 
         | Many of the things we did with initiates were stupid or
         | pointless, mostly just designed to put them through the ringer.
         | But this one has really stuck with me as a valuable lesson. If
         | you're missing some knowledge, just say you don't know.
         | 
         | It's a good quality!
        
         | typingmonkey wrote:
         | In germany it is called the holy-johannes-grasp.
        
           | oarfish wrote:
           | Is that a regional thing? Never heard of this term.
        
             | kirubakaran wrote:
             | I think it's a joke on long German compound words. Your
             | response makes it funnier... German jokes are no laughing
             | matter!
        
       | bmn__ wrote:
       | What you have been told by mainstream media and society about the
       | topics of romantic relationships, sexual attraction and the like
       | between male and female humans is mostly a lie.
       | 
       | Advice is: swallow the appropriately coloured pill and wake up in
       | the real world.
        
       | garrickvanburen wrote:
       | - if it has a deadline, it's not your most important work.
       | 
       | - if you're at your desk, it's not your most important work.
       | 
       | - if you're a contractor or consultant you're delivering
       | recommendations. Doesn't matter what form it takes, it's still
       | just a recommendation. (And it likely matters little to the
       | ongoing business relationship if they're fully
       | accepted/implemented or not)
       | 
       | - You are, and will always be, your biggest problem
        
       | shaftoe444 wrote:
       | Don't wait for permission.
        
       | orzig wrote:
       | The value of advice comes from arriving at the right moment to
       | the right person, not some platonic, universal "goodness".
       | 
       | For example, I wanted to drop out of college to work on climate
       | change, and an adult in that community who I respected immensely
       | told me "calm down, it won't be too late by the time you
       | graduate".
       | 
       | Not too many people needed the advice to worry _less_ about
       | climate change (especially 15 years ago), but it was exactly what
       | _I_ needed to hear in that moment so that I could focus on
       | actually learning the fundamentals of engineering before throwing
       | myself in
        
         | solanav wrote:
         | I've heard a similar story about a young man that wanting to
         | become a monk, went to the monastery and one of the old monks
         | there told him: "Go get a doctorate, then come back and choose
         | if you really want to give up everything to meditate." or
         | something along those lines.
        
         | tsol wrote:
         | The best piece of advice I received was 'slow and steady wins
         | the race'. It's something I heard a 1000 times before and 1000
         | times after, and it never meant that much to me. When I heard
         | it, though, at just the right time and it made just the right
         | amount of sense that it totally changed my perspective on
         | everything radically since then. It's totally changed the way I
         | operate and the way I look at things. But I can't really
         | communicate to other people what _exactly_ it means to me,
         | because when I say it to other people they just hear 'slow and
         | steady wins the race' the way I did the first 1000 times.
        
           | barrenko wrote:
           | When the master is ready the student appears, works as well.
        
             | lalopalota wrote:
             | Isn't it the other way around? "When the student is ready,
             | the master will appear."
             | 
             | https://kagi.com/search?q=when+the+master+is+ready+the+stud
             | e...
        
         | nolroz wrote:
         | Did you get into climate change after finishing?
        
           | iLoveOncall wrote:
           | Yes but not in the way you expect it, he works for an oil
           | company now.
        
           | orzig wrote:
           | That is a totally fair question, and I have to admit I did
           | not - nuanced stories don't fit in an online comment!
           | 
           | The Great Recession hit and Obama's climate push failed[0],
           | so I went into healthcare (as another thing that needed
           | fixing, and which there was political will to do _something_
           | about).
           | 
           | The lessons of all of those twists are more complex, but I
           | still firmly believe that I got the right advice given what
           | everybody knew at the time.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.politico.com/story/2012/11/obama-says-
           | climate-ch...
        
             | pmoriarty wrote:
             | This reminds me of a tale told by Lawrence Block:
             | 
             |  _There 's an old story about a young man who cornered a
             | world-famous violinist and begged to be allowed to play for
             | him. If the master offered him encouragement, he would
             | devote his life to music. But if his talent was not equal
             | to his calling, he wanted to know ahead of time so he could
             | avoid wasting his life. He played, and the great violinist
             | shook his head. "You lack the fire," he said._
             | 
             |  _Decades later the two met again, and the would-be
             | violinist, now a prosperous businessman, recalled their
             | previous meeting. "You changed my entire life," he
             | explained. "It was a bitter disappointment, giving up
             | music, but I forced myself to accept your judgement. Thus,
             | instead of becoming a fourth-rate musician, I've had a good
             | life in the world of commerce. But tell me, how could you
             | tell so readily that I lacked the fire?"_
             | 
             |  _" Oh, I hardly listened when you played," the old master
             | said. "That's what I tell everyone who plays for me -- that
             | they lack the fire."_
             | 
             |  _" But that's unforgivable!" the businessman cried. "How
             | could you do that? You altered the entire course of my
             | life. Perhaps I could have been another Kreisler, another
             | Heifetz--"_
             | 
             |  _The old man shook his head again. "You don't understand,"
             | he said. "If you had had the fire, you would have paid no
             | attention to me."_
        
               | legends2k wrote:
               | Wow, profound and very true!
        
       | afarrell wrote:
       | "Leave someone better than you found them."
       | 
       | It led to me staying faaaaar too long in an unhealthy
       | relationship, trying to cure problems that I imagined myself
       | responsible for causing. Sometimes you need to forgive yourself
       | and move on. The Pottery Barn Rule and the Boy Scout Rule apply
       | to things, not people.
        
         | bnjemian wrote:
         | I once took a golf lesson when I was a kid and, in learning
         | about the divot removal tool, was told a similar one about the
         | way to operate on a golf course:
         | 
         | "Leave it better than you found it."
         | 
         | I couldn't care less about golf, but this one stuck with me
         | because it speaks to environmental stewardship. It's like a
         | constructive riff on the mantra for when you're out in Nature:
         | "Don't leave a trace."
        
           | afarrell wrote:
           | Right. I can control the rubbish in the natural environment.
           | I cannot control the rubbish in another person's worldview --
           | only my own.
        
       | carapace wrote:
       | "Act like a dumb-ass and they'll treat you like an equal."
       | 
       | (However, that's not universally applicable.)
       | 
       | - - - -
       | 
       | My dad said, over and over again until I got it:
       | A fool never learns.         A man learns from his mistakes.
       | The wise man learns from the mistakes of others.
       | 
       | _(I retained the gendered pronouns to keep the flow of the
       | English, no offense intended folks.)_
       | 
       | You can't avoid making mistakes, not completely, but you can
       | avoid a lot. Stand on the shoulders of giants, eh?
       | 
       | - - - -
       | 
       | Last but first, _Love_
       | 
       | Love is our obligation, our responsibility, our duty; it is our
       | right, our riches, our panacea and cornucopia; love answers all
       | things. Even time itself falls before love.
       | 
       | Remember love, remember to love.
        
       | moviewise wrote:
       | 1) Cause And Effect Is A Force Of Nature
       | 
       | If you put effort into something, you'll get better at doing it,
       | and it will result in something good, or at least in something
       | tangible. If you do nothing, you get nothing in return.
       | 
       | From: A Summary Of The Best Life Lessons From Movies: Or,
       | Everything I Know So Far
        
       | gampleman wrote:
       | There's a chapter on the mind in the book Discourses and Sayings
       | by Abba Dorotheus.
       | 
       | I suppose it can be summarised as "stop lying to yourself".
       | 
       | There's some subtlety to what this means. For me a big part of
       | that is not living in my imagination. I used to have lots of
       | imaginary conversations with people, predicting what they would
       | say in those situations. This is dangerous since you end up
       | building mental models based on (unfounded) mental models,
       | instead of on reality. Your emotional responses also get coloured
       | by these imaginary exchanges.
        
         | NayamAmarshe wrote:
         | "I'm in this comment and I don't like it."
         | 
         | This one is really hard to combat. The overthinking brain
         | imagines every scenario ever, really hard to tune the noise
         | down. I've gotten better at it lately but it's still difficult
         | sometimes.
        
           | marginalia_nu wrote:
           | A technique that can be very effective at breaking patterns
           | of cognition is to every time you find yourself doing it,
           | name it and let it go. Don't try to resist or get angry or
           | attach any emotion to it, just say "I'm just simulating a
           | discussion" and drop it.
           | 
           | Doesn't matter how many times you have to do it in the
           | beginning, every 30 seconds, whatever, as long as you persist
           | in doing this, it will relatively quickly stop the thinking
           | pattern.
        
         | marginalia_nu wrote:
         | > There's some subtlety to what this means. For me a big part
         | of that is not living in my imagination. I used to have lots of
         | imaginary conversations with people, predicting what they would
         | say in those situations. This is dangerous since you end up
         | building mental models based on (unfounded) mental models,
         | instead of on reality. Your emotional responses also get
         | coloured by these imaginary exchanges.
         | 
         | Another important point about this is that if you're in a
         | heated (imaginary) debate with someone, your body reacts as
         | though you are in a heated (real) debate with someone.
         | 
         | This pattern can be a pretty significant source of stress and
         | anxiety.
        
         | wccrawford wrote:
         | OTOH, if you can separate that fantasy from reality, it can
         | help you calm down and produce a good result in the real
         | situation, instead of going in blind. I often run through
         | potential conversations in my head before dealing with bad
         | situations, and I think it's been incredibly helpful.
        
         | leobg wrote:
         | Happens a lot in dating and in marriages, too!
        
       | andyexeter wrote:
       | "Say Yes more. The people without passion are the ones who always
       | say no. But the happiest people are the ones who understand that
       | good things occur when one allows them to."
       | 
       | From the brilliant book "Yes Man", by Danny Wallace.
        
         | dinkblam wrote:
         | Sorry, but awful advice. Being afraid of saying "No" and
         | feeling compelled to say "Yes" all the time and trying to make
         | everyone except yourself happy is the worst way to life your
         | life. Been there, done that, won't go there again.
        
           | vladvasiliu wrote:
           | I don't think it's a question of "feeling compelled to say
           | yes", or even being afraid to say no.
           | 
           | To me, the advice is more like "be open to new experiences /
           | be willing to take a chance on the unknown". That doesn't
           | mean you should always say yes to everyone because you're
           | afraid of what they might think of you / might not like you /
           | you owe them anything / etc.
        
           | zoover2020 wrote:
           | Did you watch "Yes Man" starring Jim Carry? This is the exact
           | plot conclusion you're describing.
        
           | andyexeter wrote:
           | You've misinterpreted the advice :) It's not about being
           | compelled to say yes all the time to make others happy, it's
           | about saying yes _more_ to make yourself happy.
           | 
           | As an example, a work friend of mine invited me to a house
           | party once at their shared house, there were a lot of people
           | going but I didn't know any of them except her. My
           | instinctive reaction was to say "thanks, but no thanks", but
           | I decided to take a gamble and say yes.
           | 
           | I ended up having a really good evening, and I met some
           | really great people who I now consider to be friends of my
           | own. All because I took a gamble and said yes to something
           | I'd typically say no to.
        
       | chvivib wrote:
       | If it's important, you'll hear about it.
       | 
       | Life lesson from 4 hour work week, news just isn't an important
       | thing to keep track of, if something is really important, you'll
       | hear about it eventually.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | We are deceived into thinking news is important because we need
         | to be "informed" to be "responsible voting citizens" but if
         | nothing on the news would change your vote who cares? Ignoring
         | that statistically the lottery makes more sense than national
         | voting ...
        
       | ahwvd37js wrote:
       | I'm in my 30s and I could fill up hundreds of pages with all the
       | crappy advice I've been given over my life by well-meaning
       | people. Yes, some advice is helpful, and it is helpful to know
       | when you're stuck and need some new ideas, but I think in most
       | cases advice is overrated. Try things out yourself, make your own
       | mistakes, figure out what works for you, and what doesn't. You
       | will learn more from the struggle, and the lessons will be
       | cemented much deeper. Don't be afraid to fail.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
         | Overall, I agree with the spirit of the post, but there is a
         | benefit to let others fail and report results to you. If you
         | manage to distill wisdom from their failures, you may be able
         | to avoid those yourself and save yourself the trouble that
         | could result.
         | 
         | The trick, naturally, is spotting bad advice and unreliable
         | advice giver.
        
       | loonster wrote:
       | "The answer is always no unless you ask."
        
         | NayamAmarshe wrote:
         | This is so true. Sometimes all it takes to make a thing happen
         | is ask, experienced it a lot of times.
        
           | elevaet wrote:
           | Reminds me of the sports cliche (but so true)
           | 
           | -you miss 100% of the shots you don't take.
        
         | mndgs wrote:
         | Ouch, nice one!
        
       | nokya wrote:
       | A few years ago, I received a series of "class rules" through an
       | instant messaging group. The list describes how everyday things
       | are interpreted, depending on your social class.
       | 
       | At that time, I was part of an executive master program at a very
       | prestigious university, it cost me a third of my yearly income
       | and had a huge impact on my personal life and finances.
       | 
       | Reading that list made me realize in just a few seconds that I
       | had been studying there for four years for a completely different
       | reason than those around me. I felt heavily depressed first, then
       | I realized it was actually possible to switch my expectations. I
       | focused the last few months on building and strengthening
       | connections, it completely changed my relationship with this
       | university and the people there.
       | 
       | Money:                 - You're poor? spend.       - You're
       | middle class? manage.       - You're wealthy? invest.
       | 
       | Food:                 - You're poor? quantity.       - You're
       | middle class? quality.       - You're wealthy? presentation.
       | 
       | Time:                 - You're poor? present.       - You're
       | middle class? future.       - You're wealthy? tradition.
       | 
       | Education:                 - You're poor? abstract.       -
       | You're middle class? success and money.       - You're wealthy?
       | connect.
       | 
       | Family structure:                 - You're poor? matriarchal.
       | - You're middle class? patriarchal.       - You're wealthy?
       | whoever owns the money.
       | 
       | Driving forces:                 - You're poor? relationships.
       | - You're middle class? achievements.       - You're wealthy?
       | finances, social life.
       | 
       | Language:                 - You're poor? casual.       - You're
       | middle class? formal, to negotiate.       - You're wealthy?
       | formal, to network.
       | 
       | Social drive:                 - You're poor? inclusion.       -
       | You're middle class? self-sufficiency.       - You're wealthy?
       | exclusion.
       | 
       | Personality:                 - You're poor? be fun.       -
       | You're middle class? be an achiever.       - You're wealthy?
       | connect.
       | 
       | Destiny:                 - You're poor? it's fate. You can't
       | change it.       - You're middle class? your choices.       -
       | You're wealthy? your expectations.
       | 
       | Hope it inspires someone :)
        
       | IgorPartola wrote:
       | Always take sides. By not taking a side you are automatically
       | wrong. This doesn't mean you should engage in identity politics,
       | etc. but when faced with a choice take the time to make an
       | informed decision.
       | 
       | If you say something "should be a thing" you are automatically
       | now in charge of creating it or convincing someone to create it.
       | Do not tell people who are working on things that they should
       | realize your idea if you are not willing to put down what you are
       | doing and work on it yourself. This advice prevents you from
       | being the annoying ideas person.
       | 
       | Don't get married. Tax benefits are minor, divorce headache is
       | major. Separate public declaration of love and commitment from
       | your government and financial affairs. You can still have a
       | commitment ceremony and a big party.
       | 
       | Learn how to properly ask for consent. You are likely very bad at
       | this.
       | 
       | The most important thing about a job is not what you work on but
       | who you work with. Pick people, not projects.
       | 
       | Plumbing is easier than you think. Learn to do it yourself.
       | 
       | Related to the above, read Heinlein's quote on specialization. It
       | is for insects. Learn to do everything.
       | 
       | Stress kills. Get sleep.
       | 
       | Don't take advice from strangers on the internet :)
        
         | m3kw9 wrote:
         | Taking sides require a certain degree of context so if you are
         | really clueless, you shouldn't take sides till you know enough
        
         | dmitrybrant wrote:
         | > Plumbing is easier than you think. Learn to do it yourself.
         | 
         | Yep, same with electrical work around the house. Obviously not
         | for everyone, but once you get past the initial hurdle of
         | getting comfortable and safe with electricity, there's great
         | pleasure to be had from knowing that you can fix any issue,
         | with minimal cost.
        
         | popotamonga wrote:
         | Don't get married depends on country.
         | 
         | Some countries won't even let you do hospital visits if you are
         | not family.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | And some states marry you even if you don't get married. It's
           | called common law marriage and you can end up with all the
           | divorce stuff without even having had the wedding.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
         | << Don't take advice from strangers on the internet :)
         | 
         | This really should be the fist rule of the internet.:D
        
           | IgorPartola wrote:
           | It's more fun to put it at the end :)
        
         | naasking wrote:
         | > Always take sides. By not taking a side you are automatically
         | wrong.
         | 
         | Hard disagree. Sometimes "I don't know, we should research that
         | more" is the best response. Maybe even often rather than
         | sometimes.
        
           | Cerium wrote:
           | That's a side. It's not the side the person asking wanted,
           | but it commits to action unlike: "either is fine".
        
         | nahname wrote:
         | >Pick people, not projects.
         | 
         | I follow this as well and it makes life better.
        
           | bilsbie wrote:
           | I think "the office" is the best example of this. It seems
           | like it would be a terrible job to sell paper but it still
           | seems like a really fun place to be.
        
         | weinzierl wrote:
         | > _" Always take sides."_
         | 
         | I've heard and read this advice numerous times, and it is even
         | very old advice.
         | 
         |  _" Rulers must never remain neutral. If neighboring rulers
         | fight, you must take sides, because if you do not, the winner
         | will threaten you, and the loser will not befriend you. Whether
         | or not your ally wins, he will be grateful to you. However, if
         | you can avoid it, you should never ally with someone more
         | powerful than yourself, because if he wins, you may be in his
         | power."_
         | 
         | -- Niccolo Machiavelli, 1513
         | 
         | There certainly must be something to it, but in my opinion
         | sometimes there is a place for neutrality. If it is expressed
         | without any nuance as above, I don't think it is good advice.
        
         | kortilla wrote:
         | > Always take sides. By not taking a side you are automatically
         | wrong. This doesn't mean you should engage in identity
         | politics, etc. but when faced with a choice take the time to
         | make an informed decision.
         | 
         | This is a good way to piss away incredible amounts of time on
         | irrelevant things. You are definitely not "wrong" by choosing
         | to ignore an argument about which Kardashian is better looking.
        
           | uoaei wrote:
           | Taking a side does not mean submitting yourself to an
           | argument. The advice is "take a side", not "advocate/defend a
           | side in all circumstances".
        
             | CamperBob2 wrote:
             | Usually my conclusion is more like:
             | 
             | 1) There is no such thing as "both sides." There are
             | _always_ more than two sides.
             | 
             | 2) They should all die in a fire.
             | 
             | Not sure that helps anyone, but I call 'em as I see 'em.
        
       | DustinBrett wrote:
       | At some point I came across this quote which has been credited to
       | Mark Twain:
       | 
       | "Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the
       | things you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off
       | the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade
       | winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover."
       | 
       | I recall taking it to heart and trying to imagine the kind of
       | regrets I would have as a 40 year old me. Shortly after this I
       | sold everything I owned and traveled the world for years. That
       | experience gave me even more confidence to follow my gut and make
       | the most out of my life. I've tried to keep this mentality still
       | as I am about to turn 37. It keeps me moving forward and trying
       | to achieve my goals.
        
         | joenot443 wrote:
         | Wow! That's quite the path. I'm sure I'm not alone in wanting
         | to hear more about it.
         | 
         | How old were you when you took your trip? Did you continue
         | working or just enjoy the travels?
        
         | xcmac wrote:
         | Woah this is inspirational af. Ive been thinking of doing this
         | my self....any way I could get some time to chat with you about
         | this?
        
       | hamilyon2 wrote:
       | Moving to the new, better place to live makes all the difference
       | in the world.
        
       | sssilver wrote:
       | "Years ago my mother used to say to me, she'd say, "In this
       | world, Elwood, you must be" - she always called me Elwood - "In
       | this world, Elwood, you must be oh so smart or oh so pleasant."
       | Well, for years I was smart. I recommend pleasant."
        
       | meltyness wrote:
       | Thinking critically is a finite process, and creativity arises
       | from the vast space of permuting those elements of knowledge,
       | processes, and information.
       | 
       | Breaking things down qualitatively into concepts is a good first
       | step to speculating and hypothesizing about the details and full
       | taxonomy when there are unknowns.
        
       | krono wrote:
       | "People aren't against you, they're for themselves."
       | 
       | A classic of unknown origin.
       | 
       | "It is possible to commit no mistakes and still lose. That is not
       | a weakness. That is life."
       | 
       | Captain Jean-Luc Picard
        
       | jawns wrote:
       | "It's easier to move from IC track to management than vice
       | versa."
       | 
       | This advice came from a coworker who encouraged me to continue
       | down a technical track, rather than switch to management too
       | early.
       | 
       | I am now a manager and love it, but that advice led me to
       | accumulate additional hands-on experience that has been
       | tremendously valuable.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | Bakary wrote:
       | Time is the greatest resource, but energy management is your
       | greatest goal. You will always run out of energy before you run
       | out of time.
       | 
       | If you have a life where you pursue autonomy, the development of
       | your capacities, and a sense of meaningfulness in what you do,
       | you'll be able to withstand and enjoy much more than you think.
       | If you don't pursue these things, everything will be harder.
       | 
       | Simply spending your time with more intentionality and being
       | conscious of each moment changes so much.
       | 
       | It's easier to find satisfaction in goals outside of your own
       | self, because they introduce a finite boundary whereas the self
       | is infinite in its desires
       | 
       | Try to picture what a confident and well-adjusted person would do
       | in the same situation, to determine if you are currently acting
       | out because of trauma or fear.
       | 
       | If you have a habit, ask yourself what it will look like if it
       | continues uninterrupted for decades. Conversely, try to picture
       | what a habit you don't currently have could do for you over the
       | same timespan.
        
       | oldsklgdfth wrote:
       | Wear sunscreen.
        
       | frozencell wrote:
       | "Don't waste your time on beaming people up or down. Instead,
       | consider gravity waves as advanced physics of the universe that
       | could be used to travel interstellar distances."
        
       | artificialLimbs wrote:
       | Take as much responsibility as you possibly can. Continually
       | increase the amount of responsibility you take. - mediocre
       | paraphrase of mine taken from Jordan B Peterson.
        
       | thorio wrote:
       | One thing I read on HN a couple of month back and really clicked
       | with me is:
       | 
       | "If you really struggle to decide between two options and you
       | begin to waste time by postponing the decision, this often
       | indicates, that both options are very similar in expectable
       | outcome"
       | 
       | At least in situations, where you can't access more info about
       | path A or B, indecisiveness may indicate "go flip a coin"
       | 
       | Sounds simple, but made me aware and helped in a few situations
       | not wasting time already.
        
         | barrenko wrote:
         | This is like that one on Bezos - if a decision is "revolving"
         | door type situation, make as many mistakes as possible. If it's
         | a concrete wall and disappearing door type of situation do feel
         | free to ponder.
        
       | wahnfrieden wrote:
       | "No one should be the boss of anybody" - elon musk
        
         | leobg wrote:
         | He said that? Sounds like straight out of David Graeber. (I
         | agree.)
        
           | wahnfrieden wrote:
           | Graeber is the real influence for me too, but yes he did say
           | that lmao
           | 
           | Goes to show how little self-awareness matters relative to
           | power held I guess
           | 
           | https://twitter.com/TechEmails/status/1585804674170355712/ph.
           | ..
        
       | AndrewOMartin wrote:
       | Shut the fuck up.
       | 
       | An easy way to increase the value and enjoyment of a conversation
       | is to say a lot less and listen a lot more. This applies
       | obviously in cases where the subject is something you're not an
       | expert on, but can also be extremely valuable in those exact
       | circumstances. Obviously there are limits to this advice, but
       | they are probably much further away than you'd dare believe.
       | 
       | Also, people tend to assume that you share more of their opinions
       | so you can make friends quicker too. You can't put your foot in a
       | closed mouth.
        
         | ativzzz wrote:
         | > An easy way to increase the value and enjoyment of a
         | conversation is to say a lot less and listen a lot more.
         | 
         | I've found this often leads to people who you don't really want
         | to listen to spend most of the time talking. This advice does
         | apply to learning from people, sales, and dating though
        
       | kren wrote:
       | Your ego and your conscious mind are the source of most of your
       | problems. Meditate to delve deeper and find out who you truly
       | are. (Or more accurately, who you are not.) If you can tap into
       | and sync up with this inner self, your problems will melt away
       | and you will find happiness without needing much.
       | 
       | This isn't to say that you must get rid of your conscious mind or
       | ego. Simply understand why they're useful.
       | 
       | Your conscious mind is a focusing tool, like a coach, and your
       | subconscious mind is like the players in charge of the doing. The
       | conscious mind shouldn't be the one trying to solve everything.
       | The ego cares too much about things that don't matter like pride,
       | greed, and ruling the universe. It is just trying to protect you
       | from harm and death.
       | 
       | Let go of these feelings and thoughts, and stop trying to be the
       | supreme ruler of the universe. You cannot control nearly as much
       | as you think you can, including yourself. You can only influence.
       | 
       | Be still, let life happen and flow with it like water.
       | Translation: Be perceptive of what's happening around you and
       | within, then act appropriately by gently guiding everything
       | toward the desired outcome without using force and striving.
       | Patience is key here. Striving makes you use up your energy too
       | quickly and potentially burn out.
       | 
       | When you achieve this state of mind, it feels like you can solve
       | any problem using your mind and ingenuity, and nothing really
       | bothers you anymore. You'll only spend time on what truly matters
       | to you and your life will become one that's truly worth living.
        
       | seaghost wrote:
       | Learning to say NO.
        
       | sideproject wrote:
       | "Everyone wipes their butt the same way"
       | 
       | I couldn't talk properly in certain situations. I was too self-
       | conscious. That meant my communication was poor at workplace. I
       | was too nervous presenting in front of execs and senior leaders.
       | 
       | On the other hand, my friend was fluent and smooth. We both had
       | same roles. After another poor presentation, my friend gently
       | told me "Everyone wipes their butt the same way."
        
         | fortran77 wrote:
         | I just press the button on my Toto Neorest.
        
         | franze wrote:
         | well, not really true. there are huge cultural differences in
         | personal but hygiene. the end result is more or less the same,
         | the process differs widely.
        
           | markdown wrote:
           | True. The better observation is "everyone's shit stinks".
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Jemm wrote:
         | As someone with a bowel disorder, I have to say that one of the
         | best pieces of advice I got was "Don't wipe, dab. Better yet,
         | get a bidet".
        
       | dwhile wrote:
       | I had an awesome math instructor while in college named Gamal. I
       | was in a linear algebra class with literally three other
       | students, and at first it was a traditional lecture style class.
       | Soon though Gamal tired of this and said "Look guys, you're going
       | to take turns teaching these lessons". One day it was my turn to
       | teach the lesson. I opened the textbook, started reading out of
       | it and working an example problem on the board.
       | 
       | Gamal raised his hand and started asking questions about the
       | example. I, not understanding the concepts very well, answered by
       | reading out of the book. Gamal said "Daniel, to hell with that
       | book. Don't tell me what the book says. Tell me what YOU know.
       | How can we explain this with only the things we understand?"
       | 
       | Use what you know to figure out what you don't know. Use your own
       | understanding instead of trying to borrow someone else's.
        
       | twapi wrote:
       | "Connect the dots".
        
         | NayamAmarshe wrote:
         | How did it change your life?
        
       | caiobegotti wrote:
       | ...that most people don't really spend their time thinking about
       | you so don't worry too much thinking negatively about this, do
       | your best and that's about it. It's such a simple advice but it
       | was life changing, both personally and also professionally.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | sumosudo wrote:
       | "Now is the time to get serious about living your ideals. How
       | long can you afford to put off who you really want to be? Your
       | nobler self cannot wait any longer. From this moment on, vow to
       | stop disappointing yourself. Separate yourself from the mob.
       | Decide to be extraordinary and do what you need to do - now."
       | 
       | EPICTETUS
        
       | paulcole wrote:
       | Two things that I've come to see as truths about the world are:
       | 
       | Most people are wrong about most things and most of their advice
       | is awful.
       | 
       | Most people aren't that great at their jobs. They're doing enough
       | to get by but not much more.
        
       | jerrygoyal wrote:
       | don't play the victim mentality. you can always change things for
       | better.
        
       | dr_dshiv wrote:
       | About 15 years ago, Christopher Celeste gave me a life-changing
       | piece of advice. I wanted his advice because I had been
       | coordinating all these different projects and I was struggling to
       | figure out which to focus on. He told me "you seem to be good at
       | doing lots of different things. Why choose? Why not just do all
       | that you want?"
       | 
       | Wow. I'm not saying it was good advice for everyone but it
       | changed my life. But, I run 2 different successful businesses,
       | have an academic career and 3 kids. And I still have tons of side
       | projects (which I love).
        
       | meheleventyone wrote:
       | Don't be afraid of seeming vulnerable by asking questions if
       | you're stuck or unsure. This is easily one of the biggest life
       | skills and soooo many people hurt their own progress by avoiding
       | it.
        
       | oweiler wrote:
       | Not a single advice, but David Goggins "Can't hurt me" was a game
       | changer for me.
        
         | wruza wrote:
         | It seems there is a plenty of motivation material like this,
         | but nothing sticked with me. Isn't that a book that saturates
         | you with willpower and then it fades away in a week? What's
         | different with it?
         | 
         | I've watched another SEAL(?), Jocko Willink. He really charges
         | you with "get up regardless, just do it". And you get up and
         | effing do it, but the next day comes and the game is over.
        
           | nnoitra wrote:
        
       | Tade0 wrote:
       | My operating systems professor liked to engage his audience
       | during lectures, so it was commonly more of a dialogue than a
       | lecture. At one point he gave us some problem to consider, we
       | didn't know what to make of it, so we started asking how to
       | approach this. His reply:
       | 
       | "You're asking me? Soon enough you'll be engineers. You're the
       | experts people will come to for solutions."
       | 
       | More of a reminder than advice, but it affected my approach.
       | 
       | Other, unrelated, but also life-changing, even though I don't
       | remember who gave it:
       | 
       | "Never explain yourself unless explicitly asked to."
       | 
       | EDIT: This one is from my Argentinian AirBnB host in Switzerland:
       | 
       | "If you didn't make time for it, it wasn't actually important
       | enough for you."
        
         | formerly_proven wrote:
         | > "Never explain yourself unless explicitly asked to."
         | 
         | Becomes truer the more you want to explain yourself in a
         | situation.
        
         | mrj wrote:
         | "Never explain yourself unless explicitly asked to."
         | 
         | Hm, I wonder what context you use this in? My experience has
         | been different, that succinctly telling people about your
         | motivations and thoughts, and truly being vulnerable, is an
         | important part of forming relationships and preventing
         | misunderstandings. And everything is relationships.
         | 
         | I've worked really hard to figure out how to be clearer with
         | everybody in my life, which has improved things greatly. It's
         | hard to understand other people's experiences and
         | misunderstandings are rife. It doesn't mean that I'm asking for
         | approval. I'm being more authentically myself. Relationships
         | are weak without that vulnerability and shared understanding.
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | 'The fate of the fool will overtake me also.
       | What then do I gain by being wise?"
       | 
       | I said to myself,                   "This too is meaningless."
       | 
       | For the wise, like the fool, will not be long remembered;
       | the days have already come when both have been forgotten
       | 
       | Like the fool, the wise too must die'
        
         | thebigspacefuck wrote:
         | You are a fool if you believe this
        
           | mensetmanusman wrote:
           | Great!
        
       | mablopoule wrote:
       | I've got a few that definitely had an impact on how I act, or
       | perceive a situation.
       | 
       | "Why did you do that?"
       | 
       | "I don't know"
       | 
       | "Then if you don't know why you're doing something, don't do it."
       | 
       | I've heard this convo when I was a teenager, and I believe that
       | it nudged me into having a bit more self-reflection and
       | thoughtfulness than I would have otherwise.
       | 
       | "When people say something to you, most of the time it means
       | either 'I need help' or 'I love you'"
       | 
       | And, closely related: "Don't forget that the person in front of
       | you might just have a bad day".
       | 
       | Those have been immensely useful when dealing with common
       | annoyance from family and strangers alike. It doesn't mean that
       | you have to accept everything, but it certainly help in avoiding
       | getting angry as the default reaction.
        
         | wccrawford wrote:
         | One of the things that really makes me mad is telling someone
         | not to do something stupid, and them replying, "But something
         | has to be done!"
         | 
         | No, it doesn't. Especially if it makes the situation worse.
        
           | itronitron wrote:
           | "there is no situation so bad that it can't be made worse"
           | -NASA
        
         | LudwigNagasena wrote:
         | > "Then if you don't know why you're doing something, don't do
         | it."
         | 
         | A good way to enter zen due to the Munchhausen trilemma.
        
       | jqcoffey wrote:
       | A long time ago I was in a fairly desperate technical situation,
       | that to my and my lead's minds required a stop the world, must
       | fix or all's lost approach.
       | 
       | Product wasn't having it, and I couldn't negotiate my way
       | through. In the end we ignored them for the ~4 months needed to
       | get back to systems health. We produced a retro of our findings,
       | before and after states, etc. and consensus, from clients and
       | even from product leadership, was that we did the right thing.
       | 
       | My PM ended up quitting and I permanently broke that
       | relationship.
       | 
       | The best advice I ever received was: you were right. Was it worth
       | it?
        
       | JackOfCrows wrote:
       | Most people will use time to save money. However, your time on
       | earth is limited unless the Silicon Valley weirdos happen to be
       | right.
       | 
       | Money is infinite in that you can earn more or get a second job
       | or get a better paying job or whatever. (Obviously only to a
       | point but stay with me).
       | 
       | Also: your time does have value or it should since it is limited.
       | 
       | What would you pay for an hour of your life "back"? Or an hour to
       | do whatever you wanted?
       | 
       | The truly smart play is trading money for _time_.
       | 
       | I've been a freelancer for a while but there was a point when I
       | got laid off from my full time job so I ramped up to make ends
       | meet. And I was fortunate enough that I was basically able to
       | work for myself full time...
       | 
       | But when you are doing that, especially in the early stage...like
       | I _know_ that if I burn a couple hours at my billing rate of $50
       | an hour trying to save a few dollarydoos on a TV by standing in
       | line for a big sale, am I really saving _that much money_ when I
       | effectively paid $100 to stand in line for two hours, something I
       | don 't like doing anyway, instead of just paying a bit more and
       | getting a TV right away and not having to do that?
       | 
       | Another example. Changing the oil on my car. _Could I?_ I 'm
       | pretty sure I could. I know the process. I'd probably want to
       | watch some YouTube videos and there's tools I'd need to pick up,
       | but I could be a real manly man and change my own oil and not get
       | screwed by the shop.
       | 
       | But...
       | 
       | Let's say it costs me $40 at Autozone for oil and filter.
       | 
       | Let's say it costs $80 at the shop. A real shop not a jiffy lube.
       | PFFT THOSE GUYS ARE SCREWING YA JUST DO IT YOURSELF.
       | 
       | I'd save $40 doing it DIY.
       | 
       | Most people would be on their way to Autozone...but on the other
       | hand, I am not a mechanic that does 20 of these a day. Between
       | watching videos and trying to figure out where everything is and
       | inevitably covering myself in oil and whatnot.
       | 
       | Let's say it takes me 2 hours and the shop 1 hour. Doesn't
       | matter, I saved 40 bucks! Whadda ripoff!
       | 
       | Would you pay 40 bucks for an hour of your life back? Maybe you
       | like tinkering on cars and thats legit. Satisfaction is another
       | benefit.
       | 
       | But _for me_ , I am effectively paying some other person $40 to
       | get dirty and bang his knuckles and whatnot while I sit in the AC
       | and watch cable and dick around on my phone (which I enjoy much
       | more) AND a lot of places will check and top up your other fluids
       | and top off your tires and do an inspection to see if anything
       | else will need work, which I don't know how to do and obviously
       | they know what they are looking for.
       | 
       | AND because the guy knows what he's doing, it's done faster.
       | 
       | So effectively, yes, I will absolutely pay 40 bucks to hang out
       | and watch basic cable in the air conditioning and make sure my
       | car is good to go and all my fluids are topped off _and also I
       | get a whole hour of my life for doing whatever I want_.
       | 
       | Don't trade time for money. Trade money for time.
        
         | Test0129 wrote:
         | > But for me, I am effectively paying some other person $40 to
         | get dirty and bang his knuckles and whatnot while I sit in the
         | AC and watch cable and dick around on my phone (which I enjoy
         | much more) AND a lot of places will check and top up your other
         | fluids and top off your tires and do an inspection to see if
         | anything else will need work, which I don't know how to do and
         | obviously they know what they are looking for.
         | 
         | While I understand the point you're trying to make for people
         | wandering by:
         | 
         | I've done my own oil, brakes, etc for as long as I remember. As
         | long as you're not working on a supercar an oil change should
         | take you less than an hour. Ideally inside of 30 minutes. 99.9%
         | of vehicles are simple: place oil bucket under car, open oil
         | cap on engine, gently loosen the oil pan bolt, drain oil. While
         | the oil is draining you can get a second bucket and undo the
         | filter. Reverse the process being careful to not strip the oil
         | pan bolt, fill it up with the manufacturer recommended amount,
         | and you're done. At least in America most AutoZones, Pep Boys,
         | O'Reilly's, etc will take your used oil off your hands for
         | free. As for tire inspection, fill up, etc you should also be
         | doing this yourself. It's another 10 minute job with a $5 tool.
         | I'm of the opinion _every_ home should own an air compressor.
         | It is one of the most universally useful things a person can
         | have.
         | 
         | Why is this important? Oil shops are rife with fraud. The
         | quality of your oil can dramatically influence the life of your
         | car. I've had quick lube places rip me off so many times, leave
         | parts off, etc. For what? I saved 30 minutes but gained another
         | expense. Most of the time unless the shop is very reputable
         | "premium" oils aren't actually royal purple. It's just the same
         | crap they put in everyone else's car. By not paying dealer/etc
         | premiums I save hundreds of dollars and get far better quality
         | oil and service doing it myself. This is a skill I picked up
         | being extremely broke before I got into tech and I've dedicated
         | a small portion of my life to being able to fix (most of) my
         | own issues. To the point I only show up to a shop when I need
         | work that requires an engine crane or transmission lift (I've
         | done transmission work myself before but its worth it to make
         | it someone else's problem).
         | 
         | Do your own oil. You do it once or twice a year, you understand
         | your vehicle better, and you get better oil and filters for the
         | money. Moreover, the average tech connects an ODB-2 alarm
         | checker to your car and then writes you an invoice. Cars are
         | not difficult. If spending 2-3 hours a year is too time-
         | expensive for you I'm not sure what to tell you. I just hope
         | you don't run into a situation far from home where a tow truck
         | is 6 hours away and understanding your car could get you home
         | safe and fast.
        
         | slyall wrote:
         | Agree. It's not just the medium sized things either. It works
         | for the little stuff too.
         | 
         | Give yourself the permission to burn say $25/week on lifestyle.
         | It means you can splash out for the more expensive parking,
         | snack or item without feeling like you have to shop around to
         | go somewhere so you aren't "overcharged".
         | 
         | An example might be if you want a can of coke but the vendor in
         | front of you is charging $2 whereas you know the convenience
         | store 3 minutes walk away would have it for $1. Just buy the
         | thing.
         | 
         | Adjust the $25/week to your income.
        
         | plasticchris wrote:
         | I went back to changing my own oil when I realized it took a
         | lot more time to go there and wait for them to change it vs
         | doing it myself in less time than it would take to drive to the
         | oil change place. And I know I it is done right.
         | 
         | Same with more important stuff like brakes. It does take some
         | knowledge but I'm more motivated to get it right than any given
         | pro.
        
         | robbiep wrote:
         | I agree and it's a bit of a maxim of mine, but the extreme of
         | this is absurd. There's lots of life that is worth doing for
         | the pleasure of just doing. Sometimes that might be learning
         | how to do an oil change (to follow the thread!) but sometimes
         | that's the exact absurd trade off you're talking about
        
           | posix86 wrote:
           | I think that's his point. The point in life isn't to have
           | money, it's to spend time on things you liked. Thus, trading
           | time to save money is a bad trade, but trading money for time
           | that you enjoy is what you should do. Which in his case means
           | spending time on your phone instead of changing oil, but it
           | might look different for you.
        
             | robbiep wrote:
             | And my point is if you pursue that thread too aggressively,
             | without knowing what you want to do - and I've seen quite a
             | few friends do this especially after moving to the valley
             | and getting into 'always be optimising' mode - they don't
             | actually take the time to make mistakes
        
         | dominicdoty wrote:
         | While I broadly agree with this, you have to be careful you
         | don't slide too far into this mindset. Vacations become hard to
         | justify if you view them as both the price of the vacation+lost
         | income opportunity. It's easy to find yourself in a place where
         | it's hard to justify doing anything but working.
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | Well I looked at it like this. A good two week vacation in
           | Paris costs at least $10,000. I could instead bill out
           | approximately $12,000 during that time. Therefore, the best
           | thing to do is for me to pay a Parisian $2,000 to have my
           | vacation for me. I stayed at home, and earned a lot more
           | money. I can then spend that on another vacation. You can
           | thank me later for this gem.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | Even better - you can hire a Parisian and a Roman and a
             | Londoner to each have a vacation _for you_ at the same
             | time! 2 weeks of work and 6 weeks of vacation in just two
             | weeks of clock time. This is the way.
        
               | tomcam wrote:
               | That's what I call out-of-the-box thinking
        
           | candiddevmike wrote:
           | Vacations are already hard to justify IMO. All the garbage
           | and fuel so you can go somewhere for a few days and
           | inconvenience folks that live there?
        
         | habibur wrote:
         | That's what I thought in my 20s and 30s.
         | 
         | View flipped after that. Do your chores yourself as much as
         | your time allows instead of jumping to pay someone to do it.
         | There are other benefits not discussed here beside the time
         | cost factor.
        
         | sys_64738 wrote:
         | > Would you pay 40 bucks for an hour of your life back? Maybe
         | you like tinkering on cars and thats legit. Satisfaction is
         | another benefit.
         | 
         | You're missing your opportunity cost. Would you be doing
         | utility during that hour to make 40 bucks? If not then to
         | maximize your profit to time then you want to do it yourself.
        
         | ananiochita wrote:
         | While I get the general point ( and mostly agree, and practice
         | myself ) for many people, if not most, this is not a choice or
         | an option.
         | 
         | Plenty are working two or more jobs just to barely make it, if
         | they even get to make it.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Sparkenstein wrote:
       | 1. learn to firmly say "NO", no matter how difficult it sounds.
       | 2. If YOU think "what will world think", then what will world
       | think? (it sounds way better in my mother tongue, but basically
       | don't care about what will people think about you) 3. You don't
       | work for the company, the company works because of you.
        
       | hendry wrote:
       | "Don't be afraid to become the Editor of a document" is along the
       | lines my ex-boss told me. It changed the way I think about
       | contributing to just about anything. When you become the editor
       | you take responsibility and you're in a much better operating
       | position, even if you don't know everything about the subject
       | matter of the document.
        
       | john_the_writer wrote:
       | "The opinions of others are none of my business."
       | 
       | Don't let others who talk rubbish about you affect your life. Not
       | everyone will like you and that's fine. They are not even
       | "extras" in the movie that is your life.
        
       | wetpaws wrote:
       | Washing my butt instead of wiping it
        
       | dundercoder wrote:
       | As a male, sitting down to pee at home keeps the toilet and floor
       | significantly cleaner. Even with perfect aim, you don't see the
       | micro droplets until they build up.
       | 
       | Cuts cleaning time and frequency
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Until you encounter a bowl that flows up when hit with a
         | forward-facing stream instead of down. Too many times has this
         | happened so pay attention.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | dazc wrote:
       | If you work for nothing you'll always be busy.
        
       | greendestiny_re wrote:
       | "Build deep personal and professional relationships."
        
       | jart wrote:
       | I was one of the people who implemented Google's top-level domain
       | system. One day in the microkitchen I met Vint Cerf and told him
       | what I worked on. He very curtly told me that he hates generic
       | top-level domains, they confuse consumers, and ICANN should have
       | been focusing on making .com / .org / .net better instead. It
       | surprised me when I learned that I'd spent the last four years of
       | my life working on a project where Google had bet big on gTLDs
       | without the support of the father of the Internet. So I got a job
       | on the TensorFlow team instead.
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | _" One day in the microkitchen I met Vint Cerf and told him
         | what I worked on. He very curtly told me that he hates generic
         | top-level domains, they confuse consumers, and ICANN should
         | have been focusing on making .com / .org / .net better
         | instead."_
         | 
         | You're lucky you didn't meet Stanislaw Ulam, who, when anyone
         | told him about a project they were working on always responded
         | with "What is that compared to E=mc^2 ?"
        
           | jart wrote:
           | That's totally not the same thing though. Vint Cerf wasn't
           | telling me I was but a mere footnote compared to his
           | invention of TCP/IP. He thought gTLDs were actively harming
           | the Internet.
        
             | esperent wrote:
             | If I was to share a piece of advice here it would be "even
             | the smartest people in the world are wrong a lot of the
             | time".
             | 
             | There's never a case where you should accept conferred
             | wisdom uncritically, no matter how much you respect a
             | person or what else they created.
        
             | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
             | Wait. Could you elaborate on this? What was his argument
             | for that statement:
             | 
             | "He thought gTLDs were actively harming the Internet."
             | 
             | I might be missing something.
        
               | javajosh wrote:
               | I will hazard a guess. Cerf liked the top-level
               | organization scheme com/org/edu because he worked hard on
               | it and it carries meaningful information about the owner
               | of the domain. E.g. identifies the domain-owner as either
               | a for-profit corp, a non-profit org, or a school. By
               | contrast new tlds like "app" or "website" imply
               | absolutely nothing about the domain or the person/org
               | that owns it. So there's a net loss in meaning.
               | Effectively the domain variability has leaked into the
               | tld.
               | 
               | It's a worthy discussion for HN.
        
               | arbitrage wrote:
               | The .com and .org namespace has been diluted in meaning
               | for decades.
               | 
               | You can make no useful inference about the owner of a
               | .com or a .org domain name. They literally signify
               | nothing anymore.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Originally the hierarchy was supposed to be much more
               | defined. But domains are so cheap nobody bothers. You see
               | it a bit in .gov and .edu where subdomains are actually
               | delegated somewhat sometimes.
        
             | JohnJamesRambo wrote:
             | Do you think he is right or wrong about gTLDs?
        
               | jart wrote:
               | My executables end with .com and my website ends with
               | .lol so I disagree with him, even though he's right. My
               | work doesn't target consumers though. What matters is
               | that he's not just speaking only for himself and I would
               | have liked his views to have carried more weight in
               | ICANN's vision. Perhaps they would have addressed the
               | domainer problem rather than simply making new digital
               | land where the same problems would once again take root.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | javajosh wrote:
           | Ulam picked a strange place to stop zooming out. After all,
           | E=mc^2 will be forgotten, too. Even now it is "forgotten" in
           | the sense of not being understood by most of humanity. There
           | is no static human achievement (scientific, artistic, or
           | political) that survives into Deep Time. Consider that our
           | most durable artifacts are the religious ones - some humans
           | truly believe them to be otherworldly and precious beyond
           | measure. Yet even those artifacts eventually get lost in the
           | couch cushions and forgotten. Science text books will fair
           | worse, in the long run.
        
             | jart wrote:
             | You talk about E=mc^2 like it was some kind of Mayan idol
             | waiting for Indian Jones to uncover. In a way I guess
             | that's true. But Einstein wasn't the one who placed it
             | there, so if the knowledge is forgotten then that just
             | means someone else will eventually get the thrill of
             | discovery.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | It's less that it gets forgotten and more that it's not
               | really _useful_ to the vast majority of people. Most
               | people who "know" E=mc2 have zero use for it.
               | 
               | But something like geometry has practical applications
               | that continue even if people don't know it by that name
               | (most builders know the 3-4-5 triangle right angle trick,
               | for example).
        
         | onos wrote:
         | Out of the pot and into the frying pan, eh?
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | > He very curtly told me that he hates generic top-level
         | domains, they confuse consumers
         | 
         | Perhaps someone should tell you that consumers hate
         | advertisements, and they are confused by them too :)
        
           | jart wrote:
           | Consumers also hate paying for things. I've always thought
           | when Google came along that it was a shining beacon for being
           | the one corporation that gives everything away for free.
        
             | ThePowerOfFuet wrote:
             | > Consumers also hate paying for things. I've always
             | thought when Google came along that it was a shining beacon
             | for being the one corporation that gives everything away
             | for free.
             | 
             | All of Google's offerings do indeed have a price, just not
             | a financial one in most cases.
        
               | amelius wrote:
               | On top of that, consumers still pay financially for ads
               | since the price for them is built into the price of the
               | products and services people buy.
        
             | IgorPartola wrote:
             | As a consumer I am totally fine paying for things. But I
             | _hate_ being interrupted with ads for irrelevant shit I
             | don't want or need. Google and every other online
             | advertiser is hilariously bad at guessing what I might be
             | shopping for at the moment. Amazon comes close by
             | remembering what products I looked at last. But Google is
             | worse than dogshit when it comes to this.
             | 
             | I'll give you a typical example where Google could be great
             | but falls so short: I deliver to it on a silver platter a
             | search query for a specific product "MRCOOL DIY 4th Gen 12k
             | btu". This is a very specific ductless mini split heat pump
             | that retails for about $1750. I was looking to see if
             | anyone had a cheaper price. Well Google Shopping mostly
             | showed me results for either the 3rd Gen or a different BTU
             | rating, in an apparent attempt to not show too few results.
             | No a 36k btu unit isn't a substitute. No, just the air
             | handler isn't a substitute. I have my credit card out and
             | ready to go, buy Google is too busy showing me ads for
             | window units!
             | 
             | You know where I found my answer? Eventually I gave up on
             | Google and went to the manufacturer's website, looked
             | through the list of authorized dealers and saw that Costco
             | was on the list. I then looked there directly and found the
             | unit at $300 cheaper than elsewhere. Bad search engine, no
             | cookie!
        
               | Bakary wrote:
               | If you already know the product you are buying down to
               | the model, Google isn't tailored for you. It's meant for
               | people who have a vague idea and then pick what's at the
               | top of the search results. This is why SEO has grown to
               | be an entire profession.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | More importantly Google wants to sell ads to _everyone_
               | not just the company with the current cheapest product.
               | 
               | So they're incentivized to be as vague as possible while
               | still providing "useful" results.
               | 
               | Google Shopping results are so useless I rarely even
               | bother trying.
        
               | ysavir wrote:
               | I think that's a very narrow interpretation of what a
               | search engine does. Or a narrow interpretation of what
               | the GP was doing. Probably both.
               | 
               | You can look at it as GP having a vague idea of how much
               | he wants to pay for this product and where to pay for it,
               | but Google failed to help him find clarity. Maybe the GP
               | could have done better by searching "cheapest" or
               | "sellers" or something like that, but one thing I've
               | learned about modern search engines is that providing
               | _more_ query details nets you _less_ applicable results.
               | 
               | It's like every search engine takes all keywords with an
               | "OR" mentality when it really should be an "AND".
               | 
               | And a lot of this _does_ come down to the advertising
               | model. I wouldn 't be surprised if this benefits google
               | because having to try 3 or 4 search queries to find what
               | you want puts more advertisements in front of you, and
               | increases the odds you'll click on one.
        
               | Bakary wrote:
               | Essentially I see two competing processes here.
               | 
               | Google still has powerful boolean operators. If you use
               | those with intentionality, and pick the hidden 'verbatim'
               | option, you'll have a decent chance of finding what you
               | need. However, these are all vestigial features that a
               | minority of users employ.
               | 
               | The vast, vast majority of users are funneled into
               | product choices. In a way, it helps to see that as the
               | core function, and everything else as a secondary funnel
               | towards that primary funnel. The search engine is
               | designed to work so that people use it, but the end goal
               | is for ads/SEO to be effective for the great mass of
               | users that are particularly vulnerable to them. The GP
               | was looking for price differences, which is something
               | many websites base their business off of, but that's
               | still a tiny portion of the whole and not something
               | Google needs to optimize for compared to the misleading
               | but lucrative results the GP had to sift through.
        
               | IgorPartola wrote:
               | I thought Google was a search engine. Why doesn't it
               | search as much as it misleads and distracts?
        
               | Bakary wrote:
               | Google is an ad company that produces a search engine,
               | rather than a search engine that features ads. Although
               | it may have been the latter in the olden days
        
               | amelius wrote:
               | > This is why SEO has grown to be an entire profession.
               | 
               | Ads are basically the SEO of our economy as they try to
               | change the ranking of products in our brains.
        
               | CamperBob2 wrote:
               | _I'll give you a typical example where Google could be
               | great but falls so short: I deliver to it on a silver
               | platter a search query for a specific product "MRCOOL DIY
               | 4th Gen 12k btu". This is a very specific ductless mini
               | split heat pump that retails for about $1750. I was
               | looking to see if anyone had a cheaper price. Well Google
               | Shopping mostly showed me results for either the 3rd Gen
               | or a different BTU rating, in an apparent attempt to not
               | show too few results. No a 36k btu unit isn't a
               | substitute. No, just the air handler isn't a substitute.
               | I have my credit card out and ready to go, buy Google is
               | too busy showing me ads for window units!_
               | 
               | You're gonna LOVE Amazon.
               | 
               | /s
        
               | agentwiggles wrote:
               | Slightly off topic but salutations to a fellow mini split
               | owner, I have a Senville unit in my garage (which has
               | been converted to an office/gym/also still a garage).
               | 
               | I really love the thing and installing it was my first
               | big DIY project in many ways. I did all the work myself
               | and the results have been awesome. It can make my garage
               | absolutely frigid (although it's not quite as good at
               | heating, I've got some work to do around shoring up the
               | existing insulation).
        
             | pmoriarty wrote:
             | You pay Google for its services with your privacy.
        
           | Kiro wrote:
           | This kind of employee shaming is the reason we see less and
           | less people posting amazing anecdotes as the one above.
        
       | jbaudanza wrote:
       | Righty tighty, lefty loosey
        
         | throwaway98797 wrote:
         | never eat soggy waffles
         | 
         | north, east, south, west
        
         | NayamAmarshe wrote:
         | Wise words, machine man.
        
         | photochemsyn wrote:
         | I always have to Google which of my bike pedals is reverse
         | threaded. It's a bit embarrassing, as I always think I should
         | be able to figure it out from the whole angular momentum -
         | torque thing.
        
           | scombridae wrote:
           | I almost lost a wrist trying to twist off a bike pedal the
           | wrong way. Also, toilet handles, but those were more
           | transparently reversed.
        
           | Daneel_ wrote:
           | With the crank in the position closest to the front tyre
           | (horizontal and forward), put your allen key in the socket
           | while aimed at 12 o'clock (ie, upward) and rotate toward the
           | rear of the bike.
           | 
           | The rule is basically: rotate against the direction of the
           | crank's rotation to undo.
        
             | photochemsyn wrote:
             | Awesome, thanks.
        
         | elevaet wrote:
         | I never liked this one because it's not correct from half the
         | perspectives.
        
       | throwawaaarrgh wrote:
       | one was "if you want someone to like you, become a person they
       | would want to like." turns out there's lots of reasons why
       | someone might like someone else. I just assumed they only liked
       | people for the same reasons I did (like vanity).
       | 
       | another was "women don't owe you just because you're a nice guy."
       | took a while to accept that I had been telling myself a lie, that
       | I would naturally attract women just from being nice, and was
       | getting subconsciously angry at women when my presumption didn't
       | pan out.
       | 
       | and another was "is this what they want, or what you want?" works
       | in a lot of situations. I think it helped me have more
       | compassion/empathy, but also avoid situations where one of us
       | would have been unhappy.
        
       | electrondood wrote:
       | "You don't have to get upset about anything unless you want to."
        
       | jackcosgrove wrote:
       | I'm happy to see some of the examples here are of bad advice.
       | 
       | The worst, specific piece of advice I received was when I was
       | choosing a major in my senior year of HS, which informed where I
       | went to college. For some paths like engineering you need to know
       | before you matriculate at some schools.
       | 
       | The bad advice which was handed out in 2001, was that CS as a
       | career had peaked and all those jobs created during the dotcom
       | boom would be outsourced, so there was no point in majoring in it
       | anymore.
       | 
       | I unfortunately took that advice for a few years, before
       | realizing it was bunk and having to spend extra time in school to
       | enter a career in software.
        
         | creakingstairs wrote:
         | > The bad advice which was handed out in 2001, was that CS as a
         | career had peaked and all those jobs created during the dotcom
         | boom would be outsourced, so there was no point in majoring in
         | it anymore
         | 
         | Hah I got a similar advice. My father even got his friend who
         | graduated with a CS degree to tell me not to get that degree
         | which managed to convince me at the time. I still ended up as
         | an engineer though :)
        
       | tuffacton wrote:
       | My friend's mother told me advice that made her successful and
       | has been a North Star for my career: "Your ONLY job is finding
       | your next job."
        
       | mywacaday wrote:
       | Does advice I didn't take count, I was in my first year of
       | college and living with a family that took in students. I went
       | for a pint with the Dad who would have been in his early 40s and
       | he told me start your pension now, even if it's only EUR10 a
       | week. Really wish I took his advice. That was in the mis 90s.
        
       | entropicgravity wrote:
       | I read about a very capable young woman who was advised,"You
       | should never work for a boss." She then decided to become a
       | lawyer and eventually became a highly regarded judge. Young
       | people should at least be aware that they might not be suited for
       | "normal jobs" in organizations even if they are academically
       | successful.
        
       | groffee wrote:
       | When you play to win don't complain about shuffling the deck.
       | 
       | Same as don't complain about breaking eggs when you're making an
       | omelette.
        
       | mettamage wrote:
       | I went to a Vipassana retreat [1] for the 4th time in my life
       | (over a 10 year period). It has been a while, last time since
       | 2016. It's hard to keep up a practice, but I'm in a position to
       | do so now that's must better suited than before. I can't go into
       | that, since I want to keep this comment short ;-)
       | 
       | I've noticed a few things:
       | 
       | - I experience pleasant, neutral and unpleasant feelings more
       | intensely.
       | 
       | - I am better capable of not reacting to my feelings (I have more
       | choice in it). This is both needed with pleasant and unpleasant
       | feelings as both types of feelings can come from (un)wholesome
       | places. E.g. pleasant/unwholesome: alcohol or watching YouTube
       | for way too long. E.g. unpleasant/wholesome: you're noticing work
       | is boring you at the moment. You realize that you're a bit tired
       | and could use a nap in order to feel more sharp.
       | 
       | - I react more intuitively to people their body language, without
       | realizing it much myself
       | 
       | In short: it makes me feel more alive (quality of life has gone
       | up) and it makes me feel more at ease around people.
       | 
       | There's a reason I nicknamed myself mettamage. This is the
       | reason. Meditation (metta meditation being one of them) has
       | changed my life so much that it has become my pseudonym on HN.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.dhamma.org/
       | 
       | Note: the practice is awesome. I'm not a fan of that they dive
       | into Buddhist scripture that much. Fortunately, whenever they
       | have their videos on, you can just meditate through it. More
       | fortunately, they do mention at one of their last videos that the
       | practice is what is important: understanding the theory that is
       | unrelated to the practice is not important.
       | 
       | Examples of what I don't / do believe: I don't believe in water,
       | fire, earth and air being the core elements of the world. I don't
       | believe the Buddha was able to notice subatomic vibrations.
       | However, I do think that the craving/aversion framework is a
       | useful one. I do believe that meditation can teach you a thing or
       | two about addiction and how to overcome it.
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
         | This should come with a warning. Vipassana and other meditation
         | retreats have also caused profound psychosis in people. Be
         | warned about an irreversible mental breakdown. Your mind is
         | unnaturally put in a hyper insensitive environment that it is
         | not meant to be in, nor is it designed to from an evolutionary
         | standpoint. It is designed to stay alert with its environment
         | and defend you from threats, seek mate/food. There were a bunch
         | of posts about this on HN.
        
       | brailsafe wrote:
       | If I can define advice as lessens that I've learned over time and
       | would give others, it would be to always say hello or acknowledge
       | an acquaintance's presence when you get the chance, even if you
       | don't have the time or necessarily want to chat. You never know
       | when they won't be there anymore.
       | 
       | Another one would be to try and measure your success at something
       | if what you want is measurable improvement, but try not to
       | measurably improve everything, because you become hollow. Don't
       | let "passion" for something overcome the needs that should be met
       | by it, whether it be a lover or a company.
       | 
       | Likewise, don't do for an employer (and maybe any other entity)
       | what they wouldn't do for you, don't think of your employer as
       | anything more than that, and don't make sacrifices for them if
       | you have no clear pathway and control over how you can be
       | rewarded for it. Promises are bullshit.
       | 
       | Also, one that might just be for me, but I would share with
       | someone else if they were interested, is to not bother trying to
       | learn something unless you can close the feedback loop of
       | practicing it. That means being able to deliberately allocate
       | ongoing time to it and treat it like a hobby rather than just
       | reading or just listening. I used to think that I could just read
       | article after article and technical book after technical book, or
       | listening to podcasts during every piece of downtime, but it more
       | or less ended up being worthless and now I think of it as
       | basically stupid. There has to be an output to match the input,
       | and for you to allocate the time to that, it probably needs to be
       | sufficiently fun or rewarding rather than arbitrary.
       | 
       | Lastly, building on that previous one, taking vacations away from
       | the computer and work. Take the downtime, otherwise you'll be
       | forced to, and you might as well enjoy it before burning out.
        
       | dinkleberg wrote:
       | The fact that I am a "scanner" personality type and that I should
       | accept that about myself rather than try to change myself to fit
       | more conventional lifestyles. A scanner is someone who finds
       | interest in a wide variety of topics but often becomes bored with
       | it once you understand it sufficiently.
       | 
       | Rather than taking the advice that I need to focus on one thing
       | or else I'm going to fail at life, I've come to realize that I
       | can keep progressing on my "main thing" (in my case, tech), and
       | continue to dive into whatever topics tickle my fancy without
       | guilt. Right now it is energy and power, maybe next it'll be
       | astronomy, and then accounting after that.
       | 
       | In the end it means my mind will be able to make more connections
       | and I'm more "well read", and more importantly it means my
       | enjoyment of life goes way up.
       | 
       | It seems this personality type isn't super common, though I
       | imagine many of you here are the same way. So if you, like me,
       | always felt guilty about these "phases" of interests, don't!
       | Embrace it and you'll live a happier and more interesting life.
        
       | kqr wrote:
       | "Don't just do something; stand there."
       | 
       | Almost always can you afford taking the time to observe and think
       | through a proper solution, instead of rushing in and doing the
       | first thing that comes to mind. Especially if it seems urgent.
       | 
       | Sometimes when you just observe, the problem will go away by
       | itself!
        
       | kyleblarson wrote:
       | Never whittle towards yourself or piss into the wind.
        
       | edw519 wrote:
       | Mentor advice:                  1. An estimate is better than a
       | guess. An measurement is better than an estimate.        2. It's
       | never the money. (They will always say it is, but it's not.)
       | 3. Never let anyone eat your lunch.        4. The best time to
       | turn it on is before it's ready. You'll get plenty of data to
       | finish it faster.        5. The only good Powerpoint slide is
       | evergreen. If it's not, it's already obsolete.        6. Your
       | positive mental attitude makes up for most of your shortcomings.
       | 7. Learning the difference between an issue and a detail is half
       | the battle.        8. Avoid introducing new jargon. It's already
       | hard enough to understand.        9. Isolate. Isolate. Isolate.
       | 10. If it's not written down, it's not.       11. The reason
       | everyone we work for sucks is because those who don't suck never
       | call us.       12. If you set aside something urgent to go to
       | Happy Hour, how will our annual report differ? (Hint: It won't.)
       | 13. What's the good news? (No matter how bad things are, never
       | hesitate to answer.)       14. A degree in business is a degree
       | in nothing.       15. The answer to any question is "Who wants to
       | know?" (See https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=1084127)
       | 16. No project ever dies but many are abandoned.       17. Self
       | praise stinks.       18. If someone can do something once, they
       | can do it again.       19. Almost anyone can do almost anything.
       | And my favorite: 20. Ultimately, go with your gut.
        
         | iKevinShah wrote:
         | Some of these are amazing. Specially - The answer to any
         | question is "Who wants to know?"
        
         | Yhippa wrote:
         | > 5. The only good Powerpoint slide is evergreen. If it's not,
         | it's already obsolete.
         | 
         | What does this mean? That it sticks to high-level, timeless
         | concepts?
        
           | edw519 wrote:
           | Yes, that's part of it. It has to speak deep (sometimes
           | elusive) truth. People will be engaged. They will learn. They
           | will use it.
           | 
           | And you can use the slides forever.
           | 
           | Kinda like stand-up comedy. Ever notice that there are 2
           | kinds of comics, those who riff with the drunks to get the
           | cheap laughs and those who work at an act to speak evergreen
           | truth, getting deep laughs (and even a few tears). We should
           | be like the latter.
        
             | thaw13579 wrote:
             | I could see that working for presentations for a general
             | audience like a TED talk or maybe intro/closing slides, but
             | otherwise many presentations are context-specific, and
             | trying to frame the content as a "deep truth" might not fly
             | with the audience.
        
         | CamperBob2 wrote:
         | _11. The reason everyone we work for sucks is because those who
         | don 't suck never call us._
         | 
         | I especially like that one. Me, as a newbie in the industry:
         | "Customer X is a bunch of idiots." Boss: "If they weren't
         | idiots, they wouldn't need us."
         | 
         | This one, on the other hand:
         | 
         |  _4. The best time to turn it on is before it 's ready. You'll
         | get plenty of data to finish it faster._
         | 
         | If it's software, check your backups first.
         | 
         | If it's hardware, ummm, yeeahh, no. Wait 'til it's ready. Trust
         | me on this one.
        
           | blaser-waffle wrote:
           | > I especially like that one. Me, as a newbie in the
           | industry: "Customer X is a bunch of idiots." Boss: "If they
           | weren't idiots, they wouldn't need us."
           | 
           | As a former coworker of mine put it:
           | 
           | "if IT was easy we wouldn't get paid decent money for it"
        
           | elboru wrote:
           | Not a hardware guy. But I guess you can turn on modules
           | individually before everything is done.
        
         | gbro3n wrote:
         | Would be great to get some context / examples around some of
         | these
        
           | edw519 wrote:
           | Thanks for the feedback, gbro3n.
           | 
           | I'm too lazy to write a blog post about this at the moment,
           | so here's a quickie reply:                  1. An estimate is
           | better than a guess. An measurement is better than an
           | estimate.        Feedback from my mentor at a silly
           | presentation of mine that convinced no one. I added data (as
           | suggested) and it killed.                2. It's never the
           | money. (They will always say it is, but it's not.)        I
           | had trouble selling software. The customer said it was too
           | expensive. That wasn't the real reason. This comment from my
           | mentor taught me to find the real reason.
           | 3. Never let anyone eat your lunch.        From an early
           | mentor who kept noticing others take advantage of me (easy
           | when you're in I.T.) without me fighting back. He taught me
           | that sometimes, going along is worse for everyone in the long
           | run.                 4. The best time to turn it on is before
           | it's ready. You'll get plenty of data to finish it faster.
           | I.T. (in its typical "pass the buck" mode) refused to turn on
           | the Production Work-in-Process module of our ERP system
           | because the base data (standards, routings, recipes, etc.)
           | was so inaccurate and incomplete that "the shop reports would
           | be worthless". To which my mentor responded, "What better way
           | to fix them? The people responsible for fixing the data will
           | be much more motivated because they want better reports."
           | Great advice I've used 100 times since then.
           | 5. The only good Powerpoint slide is evergreen. If it's not,
           | it's already obsolete.        Powerpoint presentations are
           | almost always boring and "powerpointless". UNLESS they're
           | real truth (like most good comedy). The best truths are
           | evergreen. And the slides can be used over and over again.
           | 6. Your positive mental attitude makes up for most of your
           | shortcomings.        From a mentor who saw something no one
           | else saw (including myself). Once I knew "I had PMA",
           | everything changed forever.                   7. Learning the
           | difference between an issue and a detail is half the battle.
           | Almost every corporate dick fight I've ever witnessed was
           | over nothing. Asking the question, "Is this a detail or an
           | issue?" refocused 90% of my attention to what really
           | mattered. And helped me help others do the same thing.
           | 8. Avoid introducing new jargon. It's already hard enough to
           | understand.        I got fancy with new terminology in a
           | sales presentation years ago. It failed miserably. This was
           | why. I'm glad I asked. I've never failed because of that
           | again.                9. Isolate. Isolate. Isolate.
           | First mentor, our tech lead, about debugging. VERY evergreen.
           | 10. If it's not written down, it's not.       From another
           | mentor. So obvious but so elusive. Born of a stupid argument
           | about building something where no one remembered anything
           | vocalized before.                11. The reason everyone we
           | work for sucks is because those who don't suck never call us.
           | My cofounder's remark when I was super frustrated dealing
           | with so much suckiness at our customer. Really set me right.
           | 12. If you set aside something urgent to go to Happy Hour,
           | how will our annual report differ? (Hint: It won't.)       My
           | mentor wanted to talk about very important stuff over beers.
           | I resisted. This question was how he got me to see things
           | differently.       Urgent is short-term and tech based. Happy
           | Hour is long-term and people based. Both are necessary.
           | 13. What's the good news? (No matter how bad things are,
           | never hesitate to answer.)       My mentor and boss always
           | focused on the positive, no matter how elusive. I've adopted
           | this philosophy. Sometimes I think that might have been the
           | best thing I ever did.              14. A degree in business
           | is a degree in nothing.       From a professor in my MBA
           | program. Put everything into perspective before I encountered
           | all those silly suits over my career.              15. The
           | answer to any question is "Who wants to know?" (See
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=1084127)       See the
           | link. I've been talking about this for years.
           | 16. No project ever dies but many are abandoned.       One of
           | my mentors liked deadlines for simple urgent projects but
           | hated them for complex important projects. Took me a while to
           | grok this, but has become much more important over the years.
           | 17. Self praise stinks!       From my mother when I did my
           | touchdown dance after building something. Great advice
           | (although I still dance once in a while when something works
           | the first time. Sometimes I just can't help myself.)
           | 18. If someone can do something once, they can do it again.
           | The underlying principle (provided by my mentor) for a cost
           | absorption system I wrote and implemented in a human based
           | production shop. If they're not doing what they have done
           | before, there must be a reason. Our job is to find that
           | reason." This applies to all of us. I've even used it to
           | "debug myself' many times.                19. Almost anyone
           | can do almost anything.       Hard to grok, but so true. The
           | main reason people fail is that they just give up before they
           | succeed. Again, provided by a mention when I was frustrated
           | by junior programmers weren't coming up to speed fast enough.
           | And my favorite: 20. Ultimately, go with your gut.
           | Really important for a right-brained person like me. It
           | reassures me that left-brain thinking is not only OK, but
           | often essential.
        
             | club_tropical wrote:
             | Appreciate your generosity in typing the OG 20 and then
             | expanding upon it when people were curious.
             | 
             | Personally I am very surprised you think some of these held
             | up: pos mental attitude, writing things down, value of mba,
             | and - most especially - almost anyone can do anything.
        
               | edw519 wrote:
               | _Personally I am very surprised you think some of these
               | held up: pos mental attitude, writing things down, value
               | of mba, and - most especially - almost anyone can do
               | anything._
               | 
               | OK then please allow me to give you a recent example of
               | ALL 4 OF THESE that made my (Fortune 50) employer
               | hundreds of millions of dollars in real profits...
               | 
               | I built specialized supply chain software that did what
               | nothing else (including SAP and JDA) could do. It
               | supported 10,000 daily orders in 240 warehouses.
               | 
               | Our Big 4 Accounting Idiots spent 9 months and $2 million
               | to conclude that it could not be done. I knew better
               | because my users knew better. (I had already earned my
               | own worthless MBA and had worked as an employee for the
               | same Big 4 firm years prior and knew their weaknesses,
               | which were not hard to spot.)
               | 
               | 3 different divisions could not agree on anything. I just
               | pulled them together in the same room at corporate
               | headquarters until they got to know each other and
               | hammered out a good design.
               | 
               | I built the prototype in 6 weeks because I knew I could.
               | I got buy-in from the people that mattered because it's
               | what they wanted in the first place.
               | 
               | 12 offshore programmers built production ready software
               | in less than a year. Everyone else had given up on them
               | and their giant firm because of previous failures but I
               | knew better. I never met any of them, in person or online
               | (because of the time zone difference). Everything was
               | written down. That's the only way this could have been
               | done.
               | 
               | The 20 items I presented in my original post are solid
               | gold. Not because of me. But because I learned from
               | brilliant mentors.
               | 
               | Personally I am very surprised that you are are very
               | surprised. The tech only takes us so far. I was lucky to
               | have mentors who taught me the soft stuff too. Their
               | advice changed my life much more than any tech advice.
               | 
               | Hope this helps. :-)
        
               | club_tropical wrote:
               | Appreciate the example. We remain drawing different
               | conclusions from it, but this further explanation will
               | benefit many readers, so thank you.
        
             | insightcheck wrote:
             | Thank you greatly for sharing and updating with examples
             | and context, though I would like to gently suggest an
             | alternative to one piece of wisdom.
             | 
             | > "17. Self praise stinks! From my mother when I did my
             | touchdown dance after building something. Great advice
             | (although I still dance once in a while when something
             | works the first time. Sometimes I just can't help myself.)"
             | 
             | In contrast, in the book Tiny Habits by Stanford psychology
             | professor BJ Fogg, self-praise is actually described as
             | critical for making new habits and behaviour change stick,
             | as it allows for positive reinforcement [1]. Anecdotally,
             | I've observed friends who never celebrate major positive
             | improvements in their life, and they seem to have
             | depressive symptoms.
             | 
             | Though on the other hand, it's quite possible that people
             | view self-congratulatory celebratory gestures as negative.
             | Perhaps it's good to celebrate your achievements, but
             | mostly in private or just with close friends to avoid
             | attracting competition or challenge from others (I wish it
             | was less risky to celebrate in public or among coworkers,
             | but in practice, not everyone is celebratory of others'
             | success).
             | 
             | [1] More context from Fogg about why he thinks celebrating
             | minor successes is important: https://ideas.ted.com/how-
             | you-can-use-the-power-of-celebrati...
        
             | gbro3n wrote:
             | Thank you, makes more sense and some for me to think about
             | there.
             | 
             | Some one once told me another version of your No. 3 - "A
             | pocket full of thankyous is nice, but won't pay your
             | bills".
             | 
             | On No. 17, I think it's important to get a little fist pump
             | in sometimes. It make's up for the other days when I call
             | myself an idiot for silly mistakes!
             | 
             | And on going with your gut, I do this much more these days.
             | Unfortunately I don't get to find out if I was right on the
             | oppotunities I let go.
        
         | CPLX wrote:
         | I dunno. I've been around half a century and I'm pretty sure
         | when people say it's not about the money most of the time it's
         | about the money.
        
       | JKCalhoun wrote:
       | "When do you expect you'll finally be happy?"
       | 
       | "I don't know, I hope I'll get a teaching job, hopefully I'll get
       | a girlfriend. I want to have a wife, kids."
       | 
       | "You'll be happy then?"
       | 
       | "I think so."
       | 
       | "Great. How would you like to be there and then look back only to
       | see that you were sad the whole time up until then? Try to enjoy
       | the journey too."
        
       | nazgulnarsil wrote:
       | Shinzen Young, in The Science of Enlightenment, posits a strong
       | time dilation effect from regularly meditating. After
       | experimenting, I found this to be true, and have at least doubled
       | my subjective life span.
        
       | etempleton wrote:
       | Be kind. You will rarely regret it and people will remember it.
        
         | gonzo41 wrote:
         | Manners are free, and they're and investment. - Something that
         | always stuck with me.
        
       | sidcool wrote:
       | Dwight Shrute. "Don't be an idiot". /S
        
       | xchip wrote:
       | Worry only about the things that are under your control .
       | Epictetus.
        
       | rozenmd wrote:
       | This landing page roast I found years ago completely changed how
       | I think about marketing:
       | 
       | Don't believe for one moment that 5 hours on Product Hunt or
       | anywhere else for that matter represents a serious marketing
       | effort.
       | 
       | If you want to run a business rather just create stuff, your work
       | has only just begun. In the light of Facebook and other social
       | media revelations, the idea of a truly disposable email address
       | which means your entire life is not analysed and spammed to death
       | has to be worth something.
       | 
       | You haven't told anyone about it though. And I mean you shout
       | from the rooftops every day and everywhere you can think of. You
       | market. People are not going to come looking for you. You have to
       | start approaching influencers, be seen and be heard everywhere
       | you think your potenial users might lurk.
       | 
       | And, by the way, everyone sees a million new ideas a day so you
       | have to be consistent, appear to be permanent and appear to be
       | solid. No-one is going to entrust communications with you if they
       | think you are a small, one-man band with an idea and little else.
       | 
       | Time to start reading marketing articles and strategies and
       | applying them.
       | 
       | And expect it to take time.
       | 
       | Added bit : I've just watched your video. No, I won't be using
       | your service and nor will anyone else. I have no idea how good it
       | is and I am not going to find out. And nor is anyone else.
       | 
       | Why not? Because you uploaded a silent, technical video. You have
       | made the classic mistake of trying to show me how something works
       | before I even know if I care. This is a technical video, not a
       | selling one.
       | 
       | You need a voice.
       | 
       | You need to tell me what my problem is and make it resonate with
       | me.
       | 
       | You need to tell me how to solve it.
       | 
       | You need to tell me it is simple.
       | 
       | You need to tell me what it costs.
       | 
       | You need to tell me to link right now to the place I can sign up.
       | 
       | You might need some other things but these are the basics.
       | 
       | You need to sell your idea to me, not explain how the software
       | works. I do not give a damn about the bloody software until I
       | give a damn about the bloody problem!
       | 
       | Tell me where I'm hurting, sympathise and then magic-kiss it
       | better. You know - just like Mummy did when I was small!
        
       | systemvoltage wrote:
       | Work hard. Don't listen to HN and the current worker's zeitgeist.
        
       | eesmith wrote:
       | "'If it's worth doing, it's worth doing well' is bunkum."
       | 
       | Doing good enough ... can be enough.
        
         | sys_64738 wrote:
         | Doing good enough is generally good enough. I always used this
         | maxim in education to get just enough marks to pass with a high
         | enough grade to study ratio. Today's perfectionists are
         | tomorrow's procrastinators.
        
         | thebigspacefuck wrote:
         | If it's worth doing, it's worth doing poorly
        
       | freediver wrote:
       | "Poor Dad, Rich Dad" was eye opening to me growing in a
       | developing eastern european country. It is probably this book
       | more than anything else that made me want to be an entrepreneur.
        
       | satysin wrote:
       | Eat less and restrict when you eat.
       | 
       | As a teenager and twenty-something I just ate everything, all the
       | time, and often far too much. I was thin so there was no issue.
       | But one day I started to put the weight on, not much but it was
       | there. Then I need some medication for something unrelated and
       | the weight _really went on_.
       | 
       | Changing my eating habits was _hard_. I was so used to eating all
       | the time that not eating for just two hours and I _felt hungry_
       | when clearly I wasn 't I was just used to it.
       | 
       | I spoke to my doctor who referred me to a specialist who
       | instructed me to do time restricted eating for two months. It
       | changed my relationship with food totally. I've never been one to
       | sit and enjoy some fancy meal at a posh restaurant. I am a very
       | basic person when it comes to food. But I ate too much and often
       | very shitty food.
       | 
       | Restricting when I could eat was very hard for the first two-ish
       | weeks but after that it was like flipping a switch. I didn't feel
       | hungry anymore and when I sat to eat I ate normal amounts, not
       | going back for a third or forth helping.
       | 
       | I am now down to a healthy weight, I almost never feel hungry
       | (even after not eating for 20 hours I don't _feel_ hungry I just
       | know I should eat something) and I have more mental and physical
       | energy than I have had for at least a decade. I am in my late 30s
       | now and honestly wish I had started doing this years ago.
       | 
       | I don't know nor really care about the science behind it,
       | sometimes ignorance is bliss and I actively avoid reading about
       | "intermittent fasting" and such because there is a little
       | industry popped up around it in recent years wanting to make
       | money of it selling "exceptions" and such. As my doctor put it
       | "you just don't eat between this time and this time, it isn't
       | rocket science".
       | 
       | If you do try it I suggest you ignore all of the "science" online
       | when you research it. You can have water, tea, and coffee
       | (without milk) during your restricted eating window. You don't
       | even need a fancy app just have a fixed start and end time and
       | you're good to go, although you may find one helpful for the
       | first month or so. After a while it became automatic for me so I
       | don't bother with timers anymore.
       | 
       | It works for some and not for others like many things in life. If
       | you need to lose weight I suggest you try it after having some
       | blood work done to ensure you can do it safely. If it works
       | awesome, if not then seek further guidance.
       | 
       | Don't start trying to find exceptions like diet soda (honestly
       | that shit ain't good for you, cut it out of your life anyway with
       | the exception of a glass of coke/pepsi when you go out for some
       | fast food) or "bullet coffee". Just give it two weeks of
       | water/tea/coffee and see how you get on.
       | 
       | But don't feel bad if it isn't for you.
        
         | NayamAmarshe wrote:
         | When do you eat your meals?
        
           | satysin wrote:
           | I have settled on a 17h non-eating window so I generally eat
           | between 1pm and 8pm each day. What I mean is that I have
           | lunch around 1pm, usually something small to "break the
           | fast". Maybe a little snack around 4 or 5pm and then dinner
           | around 7:30-8pm then I start fasting after dinner until 1pm
           | the next day.
           | 
           | I usually do this every day but if I am going out for a meal
           | one evening I just give myself a day off, it isn't a big
           | deal. I can make it up the next day if I wish or just forget
           | about it that one day. I don't go out for meals late very
           | often so it isn't something I worry about.
           | 
           | So often I hear people say "oh I couldn't do that, it would
           | wreck my social life!". Honestly it has never been an issue
           | for me. Just the other week I went out for a nice meal with
           | some friends until around 3am so just decided not to bother
           | fasting that (next) day. It isn't like "falling off the
           | wagon". You just start again the next day and continue.
           | 
           | I don't calorie count _per day_ but over a week. If I do go
           | out and consume a bigger than normal meal I automatically
           | adjust what I eat the rest of the week to keep my weekly
           | calorie consumption roughly the same.
           | 
           | Like I said it isn't rocket science and I feel people really
           | over think time restricted eating mostly because of all the
           | crap in the media about it in recent years.
        
         | candiddevmike wrote:
         | Sounds like bullshit, to be honest.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | satysin wrote:
           | I would be interested as to why you feel weight loss and
           | consuming a healthier amount of food is bullshit?
        
       | hombre_fatal wrote:
       | The way you do anything is the way you do everything.
        
       | adabaed wrote:
       | You will die and no one will remember you again.
        
       | skydhash wrote:
       | Not really an advice, but just a phrase: "Can you show me
       | something you have done?". My brother was introducing me as a
       | developer for a project he was responsible and the supervisor
       | wanted to meet me first. I was prattling about all the stuff I
       | know about and I was real proud about it. He interrupt me with
       | this. That's when I realise all the things you know don't really
       | matter to people if you can't actually solve their problems and
       | they aren't confident that you can. I switched my methods after
       | that. And instead of pursuing knowledge for its own sake, I make
       | sure, I actually practice and build thibgs instead of just be
       | satisfied with "I know this". 2 years later, I started making
       | money on gigs and contracts as a programmer.
        
         | barrenko wrote:
         | Had a similar epiphany. Worked really hard on it and while it
         | kinda changed my life, I eventually realized I'm simply not a
         | builder type person.
        
           | vasco wrote:
           | What other types are there? Genuine question.
        
             | lalopalota wrote:
             | Leaders - good at organizing others to get things done.
             | 
             | Helpers - may not have a vision of their own, but good at
             | contributing to projects they enjoy.
             | 
             | Fixers - good at identifying and solving problems in
             | existing projects.
             | 
             | Lots more, I imagine.
        
               | aBitPlayer wrote:
               | Teachers
        
             | annyeonghada wrote:
             | Talking about me: I'm very much abstract and academic and
             | do not really care about practical applications. I went
             | into Physics and realized how much I hated the lab and the
             | more experimental oriented subjects: I love the Math
             | sequences, love Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Mechanics, loved
             | Special and General Relativity but hated Laser and Optics,
             | hated Electrical Circuits, hated Nuclear Physics (prof was
             | an experimentalist who talked endlessly about
             | detectors).[1]
             | 
             | Nowadays the tendency remains: I love study Philosophy,
             | Theology (even if I'm not religious), History, Math,
             | Theoretical Physics and I love speculative or fantastical
             | literature like Sci-fi, Fantasy, Occult, Conspiracy
             | Theories... not because I believe them but because let me
             | explore my own thinking.
             | 
             | Sometimes I wish I were more building oriented: it would
             | help me in the working world. Projects, results, metrics,
             | outcomes are all so tiresome.
             | 
             | [1]Thinking about it I should have done Math instead of
             | Physics.
        
               | 0x445442 wrote:
               | That's interesting. I began as a Physics major, and loved
               | Laser and Optics, Electrical Circuits, Mechanics, all the
               | labs really. But then I got to upper division Quantum
               | Mechanics and I hated it. I was pushing around
               | Schroedinger equations all day to get the correct answers
               | but I never had a firm mental model on what was actually
               | going on behind the math. I ended up switching my major
               | to Mechanical Engineering. In hind sight I should have
               | jus stuck it out because I ended writing software for a
               | living anyway :)
        
         | rroot wrote:
         | Good story. I think advice can come in many form and shape, you
         | just have to recognize it as such.
         | 
         | A bit like luck. Sure, you can win the lottery (if you buy a
         | ticket). But a lot of what people call "luck" is a combination
         | of:
         | 
         | 1. Opportunity (which you can increase your chances of it
         | occurring). Although some people are born in a highly
         | advantageous environment.
         | 
         | 2. Readiness to grab that opportunity (skills, finances,
         | environment).
         | 
         | 3. Realizing that you actually have #1 and #2 and going for it.
         | I have sadly not always done that.
        
           | huffer wrote:
           | fortune favors those prepared
        
       | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
       | Plastics
        
       | ilrwbwrkhv wrote:
       | Focus on making money or pushing the boundaries of human
       | knowledge. Everything else is a waste of time.
        
       | miraji wrote:
       | "Much of what you do today (or don't do) was decided by the
       | person you were years ago, a person with less life experience and
       | less insight into your values." -- David Cain
       | 
       | Re-evaluate your opinions constantly. You won't come to the same
       | conclusions you did 10 years ago.
        
       | mojomark wrote:
       | I have two mantras that I heard at some point early in life and
       | they have immensely helped me over the years:
       | 
       | 1.) "Just remember that it's a grand illusion." - Dennis DeYoung.
       | 
       | Human society is a made up thing job titles and heirarchies or
       | castes, companies, governments, money, opinions, labels ("gay",
       | "straight", "married", "healthy", "insane", "impossible")... the
       | whole lot of it - all made up by humans. There is no difference
       | between you, your boss, your CEO, the leader of your country. The
       | truth is, we are all humans living on this earth, eating-feeling-
       | surviving. The rest is something humans just made up.
       | 
       | 2.) "...all it takes, really [is] pressure and time." - Red
       | (character in movie Shawshank Redemption).
       | 
       | This montra has never steered me wrong. Something I truly want to
       | achieve may take months or many years, but if I stick to it, it
       | eventually tends to come to fruition. Interestingly, the opposite
       | is true, when I've given up on some opportunity or idea I thought
       | was particularly worthwhile, but I ultimately gave up on and
       | succumbed to the pressure of naysayers and my own weariness, I
       | have seen others succeed on these same ideas/opportunities. It's
       | not a garuntee, but a very strong trend I've observed over my 40+
       | years on earth.
       | 
       | As a child, I wanted to be a scientist (I've always been an
       | inventor and explorer at heart) but was guided towards enlisting
       | the military due to lack of money and honestly, I did not do well
       | in grade school. After maturing, I've pressed on to course-
       | correct and after 20 years I am finally a well respected research
       | scientist in the field I'm passiknate about. It just took
       | pressure and time (years of pushing through grad school
       | rejections, arduously learning concepts that didn't come
       | naturally to me, ignoring naysayers, etc.).
       | 
       | Sometimes, you won't break through, but I contend that the
       | journey is still worthwhile. I have a HARD math problem that I've
       | been picking a way at for over 10 years and I've made peace with
       | the fact that I may never solve the riddle by the time I'm dead.
       | However, with persistance I've made incremental progress - and I
       | can see that I'm on a road that is being revealed in front of me
       | inch by inch as I apply continuous pressure. Even if I don't know
       | how long that road actually is - if I could live long enough,
       | eventually I know I would solve the puzzle. This montra has
       | helped me keep pushing ahead, despite not truly knowing when a
       | break through will happen, and simply walking the path has led me
       | to observe what feel is great natural beauty. The journey itself
       | can be very rewarding.
        
         | leobg wrote:
         | Very true. The fabric of society is much more permeable than
         | one would think. Many rules are not as hard as you think.
         | Things that you'd think can never happen can actually happen,
         | and will, if you just ask. Not asking is like the elephant that
         | allows himself to be tied down by a flimsy string, simply
         | because he never dares to pull and test its strength (which
         | seems to be the prime metaphor of learned helplessness).
        
       | rdudekul wrote:
       | Here is a life changing advice:
       | 
       | Could Our Idea of Reality Be Totally Upside Down?
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p0_720pPXOg
        
       | broahmed wrote:
       | If you can learn to differentiate between what you want and what
       | you need, you'll be a lot happier.
        
       | Ghoyome wrote:
       | Comfort is a drug. Once you get used to it becomes addicting.
       | Give a weak person consistent stimulation, good food, cheap
       | entertainment and they will throw their ambitions right out the
       | window. Comfort is a graveyard of dreams.
       | 
       | For a shit ton of my teens all I did was chase comfort until this
       | hit me earlier last year. Now I wait for pain to make sure what
       | Im doing goes against the current to bend the resistance to my
       | will.
       | 
       | Goggins sums it up: if you like running what you learning? If you
       | like boxing well what are you learning? People say double down on
       | your strengths. Fuck that triple down on your weaknesses.
       | 
       | Jordan Peterson in one of his lectures: if you expose people to
       | what they fear they get stronger and we don't know the upper
       | limits to that.
       | 
       | In short: fk comfort, chase pain. That is the 21st century's
       | killer instinct.
        
         | thirdplace_ wrote:
         | Here's how to live: Pursue pain
        
         | seaman1921 wrote:
         | not sure why this is being downvoted - apparently you need to
         | post only "feel-good" advice else your voice will be suppressed
         | lol
        
       | randcraw wrote:
       | I like the epitaph author David McCullough chose to sum up his
       | life. "He always did his best".
        
       | cmos wrote:
       | In my startup we had a customer who said they weren't going to
       | pay us. I was upset and pissed as I had given them another chance
       | after a previous payment issue to help them out of their hole. It
       | felt personal.
       | 
       | My lead salesperson asked "do you know what a sunk cost is?" "no"
       | "it's an accounting term for money that can not be retrieved, and
       | going after it will probably only cost you more money, so you
       | just have to write it off" "your being upset is compounding the
       | loss. Let's spend that time and energy creating new sales instead
       | of being sad about old ones. You need to write this off"
       | 
       | Felt 10x better, we then brainstormed and invented.
        
       | pagade wrote:
       | - Compare yourself with your previous version and not with
       | others. (Taught in school to us to not compare grades with other
       | students but with yourself. This stuck with me for life.)
       | 
       | - Knowledge is not power. Knowledge is potential of power.
       | (Brought me out of the false sense of comfort that reading book
       | or completing course/training will automatically benefit me or is
       | progress towards actual work. You need to apply the knowledge
       | else it is useless.)
       | 
       | - You don't have to complete the book you are currently reading.
       | (First heard from Naval)
       | 
       | - Arrange documents alphabetically and cross reference if
       | required. Any other system will fall apart.(From GTD)
        
       | Gnarl wrote:
       | 1). Its none of your business what other people think.
       | 
       | 2). Everyone is just winging it.
       | 
       | 3). Life is subject to change without notice.
        
       | more_corn wrote:
       | I was working in a small firm. Just killing it. My billable hours
       | were twice what my colleagues were doing. I asked my boss (who I
       | didn't have a great relationship with) "Where do I go from here?
       | What's my promotion path?" He said "the top of the company is
       | full, if you want to go up, you're going to have to go out" I was
       | astounded. He's telling his most lucrative employee to quit. But,
       | boy was it the right thing for me. I've never looked back and
       | I've acted on that advice twice since then to achieve more upward
       | trajectory. Thanks Ben, I know you didn't mean it in a positive
       | way but it was just the advice I needed.
        
       | jm20 wrote:
       | A therapist once told me: Let your actions dictate your emotions.
       | Don't let your emotions dictate your actions.
       | 
       | Advice we should all follow more
        
       | abcd_f wrote:
       | Disagreements between rational people stem from the differences
       | in assumptions.
       | 
       | Try and look at things from other person's perspective to
       | understand their motivation.
        
       | lnalx wrote:
       | "Take care of your body in your 20s"
       | 
       | It's easier to build muscle mass before the age of 30 and the
       | muscle you gain during that time will never go away (with a
       | minimum of training).
       | 
       | The earlier you start exercising, the less difficult it will be
       | to maintain your body as you get older. Someone who has never
       | exercised but wants to lose weight by their 40s will have a much
       | harder time than someone who started exercising early.
       | 
       | More than that, working out has a significant impact on my
       | productivity, mood and psychological health. It changed my life.
        
         | NayamAmarshe wrote:
         | This sounds like a universally good advice. Sometimes, it's
         | really hard to put projects and work aside and devote time to
         | excercise and health. It's not that amusing when you do it
         | alone and really hard to make it a habit in the beginning.
        
           | jwally wrote:
           | I started with 100 situps and push-ups over an hour while
           | watching tv and cutting dessert. One month later I looked in
           | the mirror and was inspired to do more. Little things add up.
           | Try something small, daily for 2 weeks.
        
             | mahoro wrote:
             | 100 situps is a lot for a beginner. Actually, after 3 years
             | in gym I did ~80 in 4 sets. Not because I can't do more but
             | 1) it is a high stress for a spine and 2) there are other
             | exercises to do.
        
               | uptownJimmy wrote:
               | Sit ups can be really hard on the spine, even if done
               | "properly". You slip a disc in your neck even slightly
               | while working on your abs, and you won't be working on
               | your abs or anything else for a long time. Slipped discs
               | can cause an astonishing amount of pain.
               | 
               | Not an exercise guru, just someone who slipped a disc.
        
         | jwally wrote:
         | Just something to keep in mind:
         | 
         | If you're 40ish and new to physical fitness, don't despair. I
         | turn 39 tomorrow and am in the best shape of my life.
         | 
         | Anything done consistently is better than nothing, but done
         | perfect.
         | 
         | Losing fat is a simple calorie deficit. Find a way to do it
         | consistently and you will lose weight. This cannot be scienced
         | out of.
        
         | henryaj wrote:
         | > It's easier to build muscle mass before the age of 30 and the
         | muscle you gain during that time will never go away (with a
         | minimum of training).
         | 
         | Why would that not also be true of muscle you build later in
         | life? It might be harder to acquire it, but it should be
         | similarly long-lasting.
        
         | elevaet wrote:
         | Health is your greatest wealth.
         | 
         | Take care of your body for your whole life.
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | This needs to include not getting injured as well. I worked out
         | plenty in my 20s, but was also reckless as hell, and lost most
         | of my 30s to severe spinal degeneration. It's not too late in
         | your 40s, though. It took about six years, but even after
         | spending most of a decade unable to consistently put my own
         | shoes on and ending up with ten screws in my spine, I'm still
         | lifting just about everyday and putting up lifetime PRs. To be
         | clear, I'm not saying those are huge numbers, since I was more
         | of an endurance athlete in my 20s and only lifted to have a
         | solid strength base for longer-duration activity, but even so.
         | 
         | Granting here, I'm sure it's definitely easier to resume old
         | habits after injury recovery than to start completely fresh, so
         | yeah, still start young if you're young. But if you're not,
         | it's never too late until you're in the ground.
        
         | thanatos519 wrote:
         | Yes! I figured this out in my mid-20's and it wasn't too late.
         | I had gone to the doctor with the complaint that I just did not
         | want to eat. He prescribed some substance, which of course
         | didn't work. I was working from home, and my girlfriend had a
         | back injury and a car so I had essentially no exercise.
         | 
         | I prescribed myself a bicycle, biked hard while singing every
         | night until I couldn't breathe, and very soon I was regularly
         | hungry and fit.
         | 
         | What did I need to learn? I'm not just a brain on a stick.
        
       | setgree wrote:
       | Context: I was leaving a startup (so as to avoid getting asked to
       | leave), and I had a final lunch with a member of the C-suite. He
       | had not exactly been my friend at work but at that point we were
       | in the same boat. I expressed concern about how the whole thing
       | was going to look to future employers, and he said:
       | 
       | "This is tech. Nobody cares how many times you've been fired."
       | 
       | He was dead right. Nobody even really asks. I just say we had a
       | good run and then the company changed significantly after a
       | difficult funding round and afterwards I wasn't as good a fit.
       | 
       | I should let him know that his remark was prophetic.
        
       | codexjourneys wrote:
       | Two things:
       | 
       | Once, when facing a great personal crisis, I found some wisdom
       | that helped me reframe my worries and fears: "Why do you spend
       | all your time worrying about the blizzard on top of the mountain?
       | Go around the mountain."
       | 
       | Secondly, in grad school I was upset that other students appeared
       | to be cheating during exams, to the point that I could hear
       | messages pinging in the classroom. A friend told me, paraphrased:
       | "You can't control what other people do. You'll just have to do
       | well enough that it doesn't matter." I didn't want to hear it,
       | but once it sunk in, he was right and accepting his advice was
       | the best path forward.
        
       | oblib wrote:
       | I was complaining to a friend about someone who "didn't know shit
       | about what I was working on" and they told me "You can learn from
       | everyone you if you listen to them".
       | 
       | My first reaction to that was thinking "No, some people are just
       | annoying and clueless" but after a few days of pondering that I
       | realized that me being dismissive would get in the way of proving
       | him wrong.
       | 
       | Just a few days later the person I was complaining about did
       | suggest a different way of doing something that I had been doing
       | for years and that advice saved me a lot of time, which made me a
       | lot more money, and was a big improvement over how I'd been doing
       | it.
        
       | Daunk wrote:
       | "just do it"
        
       | peterkelly wrote:
       | It's easier to get forgiveness than permission
        
       | NKosmatos wrote:
       | Well not really changed my life, but somethings I frequently
       | think and try to follow.
       | 
       | Try to be nice and helpful to others.
       | 
       | Nothing that you do or say will matter after a couple of hundred
       | years.
       | 
       | It's better to regret something you've done, than something you
       | haven't.
        
         | zaik wrote:
         | > Nothing that you do or say will matter after a couple of
         | hundred years.
         | 
         | I don't think this is true at all.
        
           | unyttigfjelltol wrote:
           | Our names will be unremembered but that's a different thing.
           | To the future we are as gods.
        
           | NKosmatos wrote:
           | If you're Newton, Einstein, Gates, Elon or some other
           | important figure, then I agree with you. But for the vast
           | majority of all the rest of normal people (~99%), no one is
           | going to remember us, no one is going to remember what we
           | said or did and for sure our actions are going to have almost
           | zero impact on the course of this timeline. It's true that
           | some individuals will play a very important role in the
           | continuation of our civilization, but these are just a few
           | compared to the billions of humans.
        
           | InCityDreams wrote:
           | Think of all the people alive 200 years ago. I would say
           | that, for the overwhelmingly vast majority, nothing they said
           | or did matters now.
        
             | zaik wrote:
             | At the very least they had children, but also a lot of
             | small things probably have a very long lasting effect.
        
               | Bakary wrote:
               | The point is more that it doesn't matter in the way the
               | person wanting to be remembered would want it to be, or
               | in the way the person wanting to be forgotten fears it to
               | be.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | The most memorable thing most normal people could do is
             | change their last name before having children.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | If you have children and they have children, etc, then at
           | least something you did will matter to someone.
           | 
           | It may never be written in history books but every person
           | alive today has an unbroken string of "things done" that
           | stretches back in time.
           | 
           | And even if you never had children, anything you did or said
           | that resulted in someone else having children shook the
           | pillars of history.
        
       | djha-skin wrote:
       | My first boss told me that if I can figure out an answer without
       | asking somebody for help but I should try to figure it out first.
       | 
       | I took him at his word and sort of made it a contest with myself
       | if I could figure something out without asking somebody first
       | even when asking somebody was clearly way easier.
       | 
       | It has served me very well in my career. It has caused me to
       | learn things that nobody else knew. To figure out something
       | without someone telling you, you kind of have to become an expert
       | in whatever you're looking into. This is only served to boost my
       | credibility in the eyes of my peers.
        
       | rrwo wrote:
       | Your job isn't your identity.
       | 
       | Your job is there to subsidize what you want to do with your
       | life.
        
         | aynawn wrote:
        
         | feiss wrote:
         | Also: Your money isn't your identity.
        
         | rrwo wrote:
         | Also, for social invitations, "If it's not absolutely yes, it's
         | definitely no."
         | 
         | Life is too short to waste your free time being somewhere that
         | you don't want to be.
         | 
         | (It's also easier to change a "no" to a "yes" later, then to
         | change from a "yes" to a "no".)
        
           | pmoriarty wrote:
           | _" Life is too short to waste your free time being somewhere
           | that you don't want to be."_
           | 
           | Then again, you might be surprised at who you meet when
           | you're somewhere you don't want to be.
           | 
           | Too many people are shut-ins and never meet anyone, so never
           | get the chance to meet someone who might change their life,
           | help, or stimulate them.
           | 
           | I'd err on the side of meeting more people and giving them a
           | chance, unless you're already a social butterfly with way too
           | little time for yourself or the people you care about.
        
       | agentultra wrote:
       | The world doesn't need fewer people, it needs smart people.
       | 
       | This piece of advice started me on the path to deciding to have
       | children. I was fairly adamant about being childless. This advice
       | was given to me by a friend and it made me slightly less sure. It
       | didn't convince me straight away but it was a start and I've
       | never forgotten it.
       | 
       | Completely changed my life in the end and much for the better.
        
         | blitz_skull wrote:
         | I'd go a step further and say less than it needs smart people,
         | the world needs loving people.
         | 
         | You can be smart, selfish, hateful, and in general a negative
         | value-add to society.
         | 
         | You can also genuinely care for people, have a sub-par IQ, and
         | not "accomplish much" and make a huge impact on many lives.
         | 
         | As a corollary, if "all" you ever do is raise loving,
         | empathetic children you've left the world a better place than
         | you find it.
        
           | agentultra wrote:
           | Totally agree.
           | 
           | I'm not being glib when I say that it was the best decision I
           | ever made and has improved my life immensely.
        
       | sokoloff wrote:
       | After doing an internship at Daimler in autonomous vehicles, I
       | planned to achieve my long-term plan to go work for the US auto
       | industry in 1993.
       | 
       | A Ford engineer who had interviewed me implored me to go do
       | anything else (at a Ford reception for college applicants).
       | "Look, you're going to get an offer from all 3 of us (US
       | automakers) and you should go do something else for 5 years and
       | if you still want to work in SVT or Motorsport (the two divisions
       | I wanted), apply directly to them."
       | 
       | If I had that guy's name and address, I'd send him a Christmas
       | card every year as tech was way better than working on glovebox
       | handles and seat belt buckles.
        
       | monster_group wrote:
       | Before making any decision look at the risk/reward ratio and then
       | make the decision based on how much risk and bad consequences you
       | can handle.
        
       | Jach wrote:
       | With respect to comparing oneself with other people, "Better at,
       | not better than" -- can't remember when this was given, want to
       | say 8th grade from some counselor interviewing me for something
       | or another (career guidance? I remember him asking me about a
       | phrase I liked back then, "Through knowledge, power"). I don't
       | really agree , but I mulled over it then and still remember it,
       | and it's not terrible as far as generic advice goes, especially
       | if it can help someone avoid a superiority complex, which I'm
       | sure back then I looked like I might develop.
       | 
       | A HS teacher had "Pay yourself first", which I still like, and is
       | especially useful for people who might otherwise help others _too
       | much_ at their own expense (and ability to help a lot more in the
       | future).
       | 
       | I think the real lasting advice that I still think about and
       | would like to more perfectly follow is ch 9 of the tao te ching.
       | One translation goes:                   Fill your bowl to the
       | brim         and it will spill.         Keep sharpening your
       | knife         and it will blunt.         Chase after money and
       | security         and your heart will never unclench.         Care
       | about people's approval         and you will be their prisoner.
       | Do your work, then step back.         The only path to serenity.
       | 
       | Another translation:                   Brim-fill the bowl,
       | it'll spill over.         Keep sharpening the blade,
       | you'll soon blunt it.         Nobody can protect         a house
       | full of gold and jade.         Wealth, status, pride,         are
       | their own ruin.         To do good, work well, and lie low
       | is the way of the blessing.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | throwaway6734 wrote:
       | Levin's quote from the end of Anna Karenina:
       | 
       | """ "This new feeling has not changed me, has not made me happy
       | and enlightened all of a sudden, as I had dreamed, just like the
       | feeling for my child. There was no surprise in this either. Faith
       | --or not faith--I don't know what it is--but this feeling has
       | come just as imperceptibly through suffering, and has taken firm
       | root in my soul.
       | 
       | "I shall go on in the same way, losing my temper with Ivan the
       | coachman, falling into angry discussions, expressing my opinions
       | tactlessly; there will be still the same wall between the holy of
       | holies of my soul and other people, even my wife; I shall still
       | go on scolding her for my own terror, and being remorseful for
       | it; I shall still be as unable to understand with my reason why I
       | pray, and I shall still go on praying; but my life now, my whole
       | life apart from anything that can happen to me, every minute of
       | it is no more meaningless, as it was before, but it has the
       | positive meaning of goodness, which I have the power to put into
       | it." """
       | 
       | There have been many times in my life where I have reflected on
       | past behavior and things I've done and have been disappointed in
       | myself. Yet no matter how much I try to change certain things,
       | there are certain aspects that are just fundamental to who I am a
       | person and I can't change. The best I can do is keep pushing
       | forward and trying to be the best person I can be.
        
       | stephc_int13 wrote:
       | This is some advice I wish I received as a teen/young adult: good
       | sleep is more important than you think, for your quality of life,
       | longevity and achievements.
       | 
       | Sleep is also a very good canary.
        
       | abraae wrote:
       | The things that annoy you the most about your partner will be the
       | same things that you will miss the most when they are gone.
       | 
       | I try and reflect on this advice when I am struggling to
       | communicate with my wife. Having been divorced once I feel that a
       | positive living relationship is always (well, usually maybe)
       | within our own control.
        
         | em-bee wrote:
         | only when those things that annoy you are not also things that
         | hurt you.
         | 
         | but yes, it is good to reflect on that, and find out if
         | something is actually a problem.
        
           | darkerside wrote:
           | That's the difference between pain and discomfort. Learning
           | that difference physically and emotionally had been one of my
           | biggest awakenings as a person.
        
         | arcbyte wrote:
         | > always (well, usually maybe)
         | 
         | Yes this. There is an always an exception out there but it is
         | never you, so it really pays to think "always".
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | Completely not my experience.
         | 
         | What I miss the most are the best things about them, and the
         | annoying things I've mostly forgotten or forgiven.
        
       | menshiki wrote:
       | "If a person's behavior doesn't make sense to you, it is because
       | you are missing a part of their context. It's that simple." I
       | have no idea where I saw that quote for the first time but it had
       | a huge impact on my ability to comprehend people around me. Both
       | in the private and work setting. Be kind to those around you even
       | if their behavior does not make any sense to you.
        
         | Bakary wrote:
         | Look up the fundamental attribution error
        
       | zwischenzug wrote:
       | A business owner neighbour told me that marketing is the first
       | chapter in all business books. No marketing, no business. Applied
       | to my career, that advice changed my life.
        
       | tomcdonnell wrote:
       | When I was at university, one professor of electrical engineering
       | would refuse to answer any student who asked whether their answer
       | to a circuit theory problem was correct.
       | 
       | When asked why he would refuse to answer, he would say: "If you
       | aren't confident that your answer is correct, then I would like
       | to mark you as wrong even though you may be right. You are the
       | expert. You should be telling me that your answer is right, not
       | asking me whether it is right."
       | 
       | He would also say that another acceptable answer occasionally
       | might be "Your question is wrong" (along with an explanation as
       | to why it is wrong).
       | 
       | This professor's attitude bothered me at first when I was on the
       | receiving end of this advice, but I have come to regard it as
       | some of the best advice I have received.
       | 
       | Especially in a professional context, I have found that it pays
       | to convince myself that my recommended solution is a good
       | solution, perhaps by confirming it using a few independent
       | methods, and also by anticipating the responses of detractors,
       | and coming prepared with answers to likely objections that others
       | might offer.
        
         | mccorrinall wrote:
         | This would have broken my neck when I had zero to none self-
         | confidence a few years ago :')
        
           | glenstein wrote:
           | Yeah the road to confidence involves some intermediary steps
           | where you begin to understand that your answers are correct,
           | and walking that path brings you to confidence imo.
        
         | djmips wrote:
         | I find this just annoying.
        
       | JackFr wrote:
       | Some thoughts about taking responsibility.
       | 
       | From an old boss: "Excuses are like assholes. Everyone got one
       | and they all stink."
       | 
       | From a friend's dad who was an excellent trial attorney: "If
       | you're explaining you're losing."
       | 
       | From my kids 4th grade teacher: "While that may explain, it does
       | not excuse."
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Along these lines is "sorry with an explanation/excuse is not
         | sorry".
        
           | JackFr wrote:
           | There is no room for the word "but" in an apology.
        
       | blackflame7000 wrote:
       | That you can be honest in your responses while still remembering
       | that you don't have to be honest right now. That you can be
       | honest
        
       | sys_64738 wrote:
       | "Move to America."
        
       | exabrial wrote:
       | "Never let being bad at a hobby preclude you from enjoying it."
        
       | simonebrunozzi wrote:
       | 1) "You should develop a thick skin." - advice provided by Jeff
       | Bezos. I think it's one of the least obvious, and most important,
       | things especially if you have a bit of ambition in life, and you
       | need to swim with the sharks. I mention the advice here [0].
       | 
       | 2) "Is this what you want to be remembered for?", not sure where
       | I've read it, but it's a powerful question.
       | 
       | 3) "It's sunny in Venezia today, stop reading HN and go for a
       | walk". Me, just now. Half kidding... But walking is one of the
       | most powerful things you can do to help yourself. In fact, I'm
       | closing my computer now, and I'm going for a walk. Can't wait to
       | see other comments when I come back later tonight.
       | 
       | [0]: https://simon.medium.com/jack-dorsey-meditation-and-a-tip-
       | fr...
        
       | tsujamin wrote:
       | "Suffering occurs when your ideas about how things ought to be
       | don't match how they really are."
       | 
       | I started reading Hardcore Zen out of interest after seeing it
       | recommended in a twitter thread. Still deciding about the book
       | but this one stuck with me, that (physical causes aside)
       | unhappiness can be a choice that you make moment to moment and
       | that you can decide to change your mind
        
         | toomanyrichies wrote:
         | Checking this book out, thanks.
        
       | asimovfan wrote:
       | Buddha's explanation of why life is not satisfactory and his
       | solution to it.
        
       | benja123 wrote:
       | I am not sure where I read this or who told this to me, but my
       | favorite piece of advice (prior to having kids) was "don't waste
       | your time with people that don't give you positive energy". It's
       | really easy to get brought down by other people's negativity, be
       | at work or in your personal life. Staying away from people that
       | bring you down is key to being happy and successful.
       | 
       | The most important piece of advice I can give to any new parent
       | is "You have between 6 to 10 years where your kid(s) actually
       | wants to hang out with you - take advantage of it, you'll never
       | get another chance"
        
       | ghstcode wrote:
       | Before spending the last money I had on a coding book, the
       | cashier could see my hesitation and said "don't worry, investing
       | in yourself is never a waste of money".
       | 
       | It had a profound impact on me.
        
         | picsao wrote:
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | I've bought thousands of books that I never read... so... yeah,
         | that was a waste of money.
         | 
         | I presume you did better with your investment.
        
           | CamperBob2 wrote:
           | Then again, the most valuable book in the world isn't the
           | Gutenberg Bible or a first folio of Shakespeare or a
           | handwritten draft of _Principia_. It 's the one you need at 2
           | AM on a Sunday morning but don't have on your shelf.
        
         | nonasktell wrote:
         | For anyone reading this and thinking about spending your last
         | 10 bucks on a programming book please use Libgen or a free mooc
        
           | wellthisisgreat wrote:
           | Idk I got a grasp on programming because I spent a summer in
           | the library with books on programming and a hard rule of not
           | leaving for even a coffee until i have done at least a full
           | chapter and all exercises.
           | 
           | I kept the phone turned off and only touched the laptop once
           | I was ready for exercises and after 2-3 hours was too
           | terrified to lose focus if I didn't go straight into code.
           | 
           | Would have never happened with MOOC, as there would have been
           | all kinds of drifting away. I owe my ability to hyper focus
           | to that time
        
           | solatic wrote:
           | I get the feeling OP bought that book a long, long time ago,
           | long before libgen was ever a thing.
        
           | Otek wrote:
           | Well yes and no. Spending money on something, especially when
           | you're short on money, makes you value it more and overall
           | for me this would make it more likely to actually go through
           | that book. But that's me.
        
             | annyeonghada wrote:
             | For me it's totally irrelevant how many money I spent in
             | how much I value something. I have numerous overpriced
             | textbook in my shelf that I've never read, on the other end
             | my libgen textbook are used constantly and got me through
             | university.
        
           | Bakary wrote:
           | Reference books are the one thing it's a good idea to spend
           | money on, because flipping back and forth through a digital
           | copy is still a miserable experience
        
             | deskamess wrote:
             | If they can make flipping a finger pinch worth of pages
             | somehow doable that would be killer. Some sort of wide-
             | pinch gesture with a semi transparent overlay of the page
             | you are going to flip to with your current pinch width.
             | 
             | A foldable reader with readable panels on each sides when
             | you open it. You can flip pages either way. Pen for
             | annotation if possible. Create/edit your own documents. An
             | icon tap to overlay another document (a note, book page,
             | research paper) so you can add to it or copy from it to the
             | underlying panel.
             | 
             | A reader mode (distraction free) when simply reading. A
             | document mode when you are doing something that requires
             | writing (including simple annotations).
             | 
             | I like books and flipping through them. However if you can
             | blend a book reader with a great note taker that would be
             | ideal.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | codexjourneys wrote:
               | Funny enough VCRs had this decades ago, the double-fast-
               | forward skipped forward a few minutes. Why e-readers
               | can't do this with a similar symbol to skip forward 25
               | pages is a mystery to me.
        
           | ornornor wrote:
           | Or even your local library
        
           | rroot wrote:
           | It was an amazing day when I discovered b-ok.
        
           | nowherebeen wrote:
           | Also library suggestions are great too if you can wait a few
           | months. I usually suggest a bunch of books not just for me,
           | but other people that might be on the same career path as me.
        
       | GregLan wrote:
       | The best advice I ever received was never compare yourself to
       | anybody else. As a person who came from a humble family, in
       | Africa, that advice got me going. I would see children from
       | privileged families having better opportunities but I worked hard
       | and was happy every time I looked back on where I have come from.
        
       | statquontrarian wrote:
       | Try harder with everything
        
       | JohnJamesRambo wrote:
       | It isn't advice, but my Dad told me that when you love a woman
       | you see her as that age when you fell in love with her for the
       | rest of your life. And I have found that to be true.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | Robert Frost, not sure if it was meant as advice:
       | 
       | I shall be telling this with a sigh
       | 
       | Somewhere ages and ages hence:
       | 
       | Two roads diverged in a wood, and I--
       | 
       | I took the one less traveled by,
       | 
       | And that has made all the difference.
        
         | thirdplace_ wrote:
         | Earlier in the poem he says that the two roads were equally
         | worn. But looking back on it he remembers the chosen one as
         | less worn. Unclear what is the meaning. Self-delusion maybe
         | because our memories change?
        
       | tppiotrowski wrote:
       | Each app on your phone serves a useful purpose but also as a
       | distraction. Make an intention each time you pick up your phone,
       | execute it and put it away immediately afterwards.
        
       | impoppy wrote:
       | Never be humble. Business does not care about you, it's not the
       | world to be humble in.
        
         | annyeonghada wrote:
         | I'm learning it in the academic world: not Science is rewarded
         | but grandiosity.
        
       | kevin_vanilla wrote:
       | Meta-advice: When reading advice collection posts such as this
       | one, find the first one that really resonates with you, then stop
       | reading. The brain can't absorb several life-changing concepts
       | within a few minutes of another. After stopping and thinking
       | deeply about one bit of advice and ideally doing something else
       | for a while, you can come back if you want.
        
       | djmips wrote:
       | Don't work 40 years without taking a vacation.
        
       | Frummy wrote:
       | Identity is not the self
        
       | leobg wrote:
       | Ask and it shall be given.
       | 
       | Dated movie stars and had total strangers lend me their car
       | because of it. Opened up a world which I didn't think existed.
        
       | sgt101 wrote:
       | "Don't beat yourself up about your failures and failings. There
       | are loads of people out there who will do that for you."
       | 
       | "Get over yourself."
       | 
       | "Don't choose to make enemies"
       | 
       | My big one for anyone reading is that life can be short and
       | difficult. You must balance enjoying your time now with investing
       | in yourself and your future. I have had several friends who died
       | young without living their lives while they could. All of them
       | would have had a better death if they had swapped some of the
       | self sacrifice required to have material and professional success
       | later in life for some enjoyment earlier on. Remember, what we
       | see of life stories is full of survivor bias - many of the dead
       | will tell you that you need to take a break and see the world
       | while you can.
        
         | tsol wrote:
         | To play a devils advocate for a second
         | 
         | >I have had several friends who died young without living their
         | lives while they could.
         | 
         | What does it matter though? To the secular, when you're gone
         | you're gone. What does it matter what you did or didn't do in
         | the end anyways. To the religious, well the fun you had while
         | living doesn't matter because this life is temporary anyways--
         | the only consideration is that you could have done more good in
         | the world before going to one much longer.
         | 
         | The natural philosophical extension of this is to say it
         | doesn't really matter whether or not you 'lived life'. Wanting
         | the perception of 'a live well lived' is just another desire
         | that creates unhappiness in you when it's not fulfilled. What
         | if it's enough to spend your whole life working? You'd have
         | still spent a whole life as a unique being with unique
         | experiences and perspectives.
         | 
         | I mean what does the past matter at all really? All we have is
         | what we experience now. Ok I see now I might be getting a
         | little too esoterical for 8am lol
        
           | sgt101 wrote:
           | You are right about the past not mattering, but I think that
           | people sometimes discount their happiness now too much in
           | favour of expected future happiness and rewards.
           | 
           | The fellas I knew invested their time in unhappy activities
           | hoping for a reward in the future. They didn't get any of
           | that reward; what they did was only rational if they could
           | access some of the expected reward in their lives. They would
           | have been better off if they had missed some paper deadlines
           | and gone on a few more hiking trips or gone to a few more
           | wild parties.
           | 
           | Sure - if working on something is what floats your boat... go
           | for it! Sure - invest something in the future (at least!)
           | because it's likely you are going to live to see 75 winters,
           | but only likely.
        
         | spidersouris wrote:
         | > You must balance enjoying your time now with investing in
         | yourself and your future.
         | 
         | That is, to me, one of the most difficult things to apply in
         | life, and I feel like the rest of your post doesn't exactly
         | provide an answer on how to achieve this. There are so many
         | things that I want to do in life but that I cannot afford to do
         | now, and which I always postpone to later. And it feels like
         | I'll let a great deal of things unachieved because I'm already
         | too busy on things that are consuming my time right now.
         | 
         | The same applies to budget. I try to save as much money as
         | possible for the future, and thus I restrain myself from doing
         | things that I may consider too expensive for what they are
         | worth, or choose not to do/purchase things which I do not
         | consider essential as much as possible. I think I managed to do
         | quite well up to this point (I'm 22 and have 20K in savings,
         | starting from barely zero), but I'm still questioning on the
         | utility of doing all of this. Even if I lost all my sources of
         | revenue tomorrow, I wouldn't survive for a very long time with
         | my savings. And if I wanted to launch some business in the near
         | future, I doubt such an amount of money would take me very far.
        
           | mlac wrote:
           | You're young. You could die early, but it's statistically
           | unlikely. There's a balance.
           | 
           | With 20k (and if you're really lucky no debt) and a job that
           | most people on this site have, you are lucky and will be able
           | to do some things others can't.
           | 
           | I'll give you one. I spent about $2,000 in 2014 to take my
           | wife to Paris and London (part of the trip was covered by my
           | work, so it was a little less expensive). At the time we had
           | debt, we were young (mid 20's) and could afford it but the
           | more prudent thing to do would have been to throw that money
           | at debt or invest it. The S&P 500 was roughly 1900 at that
           | time. Today it's 3900. So invested I would now have $4k in
           | the bank. As someone in my mid-30s, no amount of money can
           | bring me back to my 20s with my wife in her mid 20s, without
           | the responsibility of kids, for a week in Paris and London.
           | 
           | And playing that further out - if that money even 20x'd by
           | the time I'm 80, at that point I'd still give it up to have
           | had the experience with my young wife.
           | 
           | Not sure if that makes sense - but recognizing these
           | tradeoffs while you can and making the decision to take the
           | action is a tricky thing to get right. You can always make
           | more money but you can't make more time, and you won't get
           | your youth back again. So have fun. But everything in
           | moderation and recognize that you need to take care of your
           | future self as well (e.g. don't take two years off around
           | Paris and London and lose your job, etc...)
        
             | sgt101 wrote:
             | I think that is a wonderful story and a wonderful
             | illustration of the idea I was trying to get across.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | The only currency we really have is time and that can't be
             | banked or stored, only spent wisely or foolishly.
             | 
             | Choosing when to convert time to money is important but
             | also recognizing when you can convert money to time.
        
           | creakingstairs wrote:
           | > Even if I lost all my sources of revenue tomorrow, I
           | wouldn't survive for a very long time with my savings
           | 
           | But you will survive longer than not having those savings at
           | all. Or even worse, having debt. The extra burn down maybe
           | the difference between accepting a shitty job or being able
           | to look around for a better one.
           | 
           | I've recently experienced a family emergency and I was glad I
           | was in position to fork out hefty some of money without even
           | thinking about it, thanks to saving agressively.
           | 
           | > And if I wanted to launch some business in the near future,
           | I doubt such an amount of money would take me very far.
           | 
           | Again, at least you will have _some_ run way to try something
           | different. Savings give you options.
           | 
           | I feel like what you are doing is reasonable. Once you have
           | savings (and arguably you already do), maybe take a big
           | adventure!
        
             | sgt101 wrote:
             | One story I have that I think agrees with you is from when
             | I was looking after my first child.
             | 
             | I was left alone to care for her, my wife needed a break
             | and so went away for a night off. Btw, this is a good thing
             | to arrange if you have a fairly new baby in the house - it
             | gives the person getting the night off something to look
             | forward to and provides real respite.
             | 
             | Back to the story, the baby (unusually, for she was a sweet
             | little thing) would just not stop crying. She sensed mummy
             | was away and was not happy (probably a commentary on my
             | skills). I spent what felt like half the night with a
             | howling baby, but in hindsight was probably a lot less than
             | an hour. During that time I suffered a deep, deep trough of
             | despair. I was under pressure at work, we were frankly bust
             | financially, I wasn't all that physically well at the time
             | and I was a shitty dad. I felt like I could see my life
             | rolling out in front of me like no man's land in the
             | European first world war (think, mud
             | bath/moonscape/wilderness).
             | 
             | The thing that helped me was the fact that I could think
             | back to evenings spent on tropical beaches, weeks in the
             | mountains of different continents and meals in restaurants
             | designed by Michaelangelo. I thought "Well, if this is what
             | life is to be then that's ok. It was my decision and I have
             | had a great time already, there is nothing I regret" and
             | that really helped. Without that I don't know what I would
             | have done, probably gone downstairs and drunk the contents
             | of the booze cabinet, it's terrible to even write it. But,
             | I understand why people in similar situation take drugs or
             | go crazy.
             | 
             | Of course, 1 hr later my daughter was asleep and my mind
             | set altered back to the reality of my privileged middle
             | class existence. My problems didn't go away, but they were
             | of course minor in the scale of real problems (as we all
             | find out eventually). Some people end up in the literal no
             | mans land of a european war, some people end up homeless,
             | some people have their babies taken from them. None of this
             | happened to me, thank whatever deity.
             | 
             | Go take that big adventure, it will give you a perspective
             | that may prove priceless.
        
       | Asooka wrote:
       | Check if you are vitamin D deficient. Take magnesium, calcium and
       | zinc supplements.
        
       | trinovantes wrote:
       | Most people will not remember what you said or did but they will
       | remember how you made them feel
        
         | cgtyoder wrote:
         | Big one right here ^^^
        
       | wruza wrote:
       | An interesting question. A bunch of seemingly important advices
       | on my mind right now, but none of them actually _changed_ my
       | life. This is probably one the of things that you never notice
       | because most of them are in the form of "never". Did "never stick
       | a fork into a socket" change my life? Probably so.
       | 
       | One that I could call ~practical is "there is no eternal
       | friendship, only common interests". And a related one is "never
       | do business with friends and relatives". I've seen enough lifes
       | "changed" by not following these.
        
       | dr_j_ wrote:
       | I was due to be in a meeting and was super anxious about it due
       | to having to report out on some stuff I'd been working on. That
       | morning, before the meeting, my dad texted me with the line
       | "there is fear in all of them". Had a profound impact on me and
       | reminded me that we are all human and are all prone to worrying
       | about stuff.
        
       | dhruvkar wrote:
       | What happens externally is not in your control.
       | 
       | What happens internally is entirely in your control.
       | 
       | Your experience of life is entirely internal.
       | 
       | Therefore, your experience of life is entirely in your control.
        
       | zonovar wrote:
       | Time is the only thing you can't buy.
        
         | nathias wrote:
         | this isn't true, there are many things I can't buy
        
         | monster_group wrote:
         | You absolutely can. We do it all the time by paying others to
         | do simple jobs for us. When I pay someone else to mow my lawn I
         | am buying time. If I didn't mind spending time mowing the lawn
         | I would just do it myself.
        
           | randomdata wrote:
           | You might even say that time is the only thing you can buy.
           | Everything else is the outcome of time.
        
       | blaydator wrote:
       | Happiness is a choice. << Have you choose to be happy ? >> That's
       | was the question a mentor asked me. Since then I have made it a
       | priority in my life, and I am much more happy 7 years after. It
       | so basic but since I meet so many people who don't know what they
       | want in life; have no purpose, never asked them selves what do
       | they want and fell like shit. I think having the honest goal to
       | be Happy, it is a good starting point.
        
       | greenail wrote:
       | It is not who you know, it is who knows you! Seems like a small
       | nuance but realizing this changes how you think about building
       | relationships.
        
       | vasco wrote:
       | First class I got when I got to university, freshly arrived to
       | the capital for my studies, still a kid. The calculus professor
       | walks in and proceeds to do the "1/3 times 3 isn't 1, but it is"
       | shtick, blowing everyone's minds. Continues doing this for 40
       | minutes and at the end he says:
       | 
       | "You're not competing with the people in your town anymore,
       | you're not even competing with the people here, from now on think
       | of yourselves competing with every engineer across the world. Aim
       | high."
       | 
       | For a kid from Portugal that came from a smaller town, it changed
       | my whole perspective. I loved that guy. Was an excellent
       | professor for the rest of the semester as well. Can't say I met
       | any other student of his that didn't walk away thinking fondly of
       | him. Manuel Oliveira Ricou, you the man.
        
         | mromanuk wrote:
         | Why competing? what about cooperation? nothing you do today is
         | done in a vacuum, everything you use to build in your corner,
         | was built by others.
        
           | vasco wrote:
           | The point went past you. The core of the message is that you
           | should not limit yourself to those you see around you in your
           | small country, and keep a small country mentality. It's
           | telling young people they are as good as anyone else, and
           | that they should aim as high as someone that grew up say in
           | the US and went to Stanford, because they are no better than
           | you. I thought it was a great message.
        
       | block_dagger wrote:
       | "Isolation is the gift" - Bukowski. This quote has given me the
       | reassurance to continue down my own unique path "less traveled"
       | (a quote from another great poet).
        
       | werber wrote:
       | In art school I had a professor tell us something like," when
       | you're sick you say you're going to appreciate all these small
       | things, like smelling the flowers after you had no sense of
       | smell, and make all these changes but by the time you're better
       | you never do ", it's something I think about pretty regularly two
       | decades later. I think that telling a bunch of young people they
       | would never do something made it a really great thing to "Rebel
       | against". Like, at some of my lowest points it's been the thing
       | that always replays first. How am I going to learn from this crap
       | and find more enjoyment and humility from it.
        
         | mherrmann wrote:
         | The janitor of my building said something very similar and imo
         | wise: "Healthy people have a thousand wishes. Sick people only
         | have one."
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | "One must cultivate one's own garden."
       | 
       | "Waste not, want not."
       | 
       | "What good shall I do this day?" - From Benjamin Franklin's daily
       | schedule:
       | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Benjamin...
        
       | jemurray wrote:
       | If someone asks you how to do something or your opinion, give
       | them a thoughtful answer. Many times I would say, "I don't have a
       | strong opinion" or "whatever you think is best". It took a friend
       | to tell me people value my advice and they are truly interested
       | in what I have to say. When someone asks, they want to know what
       | I think. Answer them thoughtfully. Ever since that moment I
       | always give a thoughtful answer when someone asks for my advice.
        
       | elsamuko wrote:
       | It'll be a success or a good story.
        
         | mndgs wrote:
         | This one is a beautiful phrase before starting something scary.
        
       | mattjaynes wrote:
       | "Only boring people get bored."
       | 
       | This has been a life-long challenge - in a good way. Whenever I
       | feel boredom approaching, I try to change the situation or come
       | up with a more creative way of viewing the moment. Not always
       | successful, but it's a good practice.
        
         | mensetmanusman wrote:
         | This is also parenting advice I use. When the kids say they are
         | bored (because they want to drone away on the iPad), I say 'it
         | is good to be bored!'
         | 
         | Within a few minutes they always find new ways to not be
         | bored:)
        
       | fluxinflex wrote:
       | My most significant piece of advice came from my uncle. It was
       | simply this "how would you feel if your grandmother died
       | tomorrow?". It had an immediate effect. From that moment on I
       | began to respect and honour my grandmother.
       | 
       | Up until then I was not exactly the nicest grandchild, a lot of
       | anger, a lot of confusion reigned in my childhood and my
       | grandmother was the last in the chain. She ended up getting most
       | of my frustration. But that piece of advice had a lasting impact,
       | it has been with me for about forty years now.
       | 
       | I try to always remember that when dealing with other people not
       | because I think I want to improve their lives, I simply don't
       | wish to have a guilty conscience if they do die tomorrow. Of
       | course the effect is the same as if I were to be motivated by
       | altruist ideals.
       | 
       | For most people reading this it might be a nice ideal but not a
       | good piece of advice. The reason this was a very good piece of
       | advice for me was that a few years before my uncle said this to
       | me, my father had died. He died without me being able to say
       | goodbye, to be able to talk to him, nothing. I was left with a
       | mighty large hole.
       | 
       | And that is the second piece of advice: some advice only works if
       | you have had the experience. And some advice makes sense later
       | after you have had the experience. Be open and listen to others,
       | especially those older than you. Be polite, be reflective and be
       | thankful for being the survivor of a long line of ancestors, not
       | everyone gets to survive.
        
         | thebigspacefuck wrote:
         | Similarly I think "what if I die tomorrow"? This really helps
         | me prioritize the experience I want from life over status,
         | money, etc.
        
           | ornornor wrote:
           | > what if I die tomorrow
           | 
           | Never quit e really got that one. If I were to die tomorrow,
           | I'd spend most of my money and do too much drugs.
           | 
           | But what if I don't die tomorrow? Then I'm broke and have a
           | substance abuse problem. I don't think that's a particularly
           | good way to make life choices personally.
        
             | fluxinflex wrote:
             | I guess it's more about what if _they_ die tomorrow ... if
             | I died tomorrow, dunno I guess I would a little sad that I
             | _didn 't_ have a substance abuse problem - but would depend
             | on the substance.
        
             | skydhash wrote:
             | It's what if, not a certainty. Most of the decisions rely
             | heavily on the certainty of living tomorrow. Which can be
             | highly probable, but not 100% certain. So, that makes it
             | possible to reconsider some decisions.
             | 
             | Like, should I pay for this expensive dinner or travel, or
             | should I save the money? Sometimes saving the money makes
             | sense, sometimes it does not. But you should never rely on
             | the fact that you will be there to use the money you're
             | saving instead of enjoying a nice experience right there.
        
       | gizmore wrote:
       | Most of them are bullocks, made when i went crazy:
       | 
       | https://github.com/gizmore/anonymous-zen-book
       | 
       | 1) If you don't know a world you can't talk about it
        
       | CPLNTN wrote:
       | "All endings are also beginnings, you just don't know it at the
       | time"
       | 
       | Helped me with the anxiety I always had about loosing people,
       | opportunities and such
        
       | acrophiliac wrote:
       | Floss. A hygienist told me all my teeth were going to fall out if
       | I didn't start flossing. I started that day and have been
       | religious about it every since. Haven't lost a tooth yet :)
        
       | guerrilla wrote:
       | Start at the beginning. Master the basics. If you get off course,
       | get back on.
        
       | AuthorizedCust wrote:
       | Never internalize advice based on folklore. That means you must
       | critically review, and mostly reject, all common-wisdom advice
       | given to you.
       | 
       | People who appear to be founts of knowledge and wisdom are often
       | fools spreading harmful folk advice just to feed their self
       | importance.
       | 
       | Not all things can be known, even with our flooded-by-evidence
       | culture. But that doesn't validate folklore.
        
       | lunchladydoris wrote:
       | At the end of the game, the king and the pawn go back into the
       | same box.
        
       | bloopernova wrote:
       | Not just advice, but a series of events, some books I read and a
       | change in situation:
       | 
       | 1: In my early 20s, I worked as a junior sysadmin during the mid
       | 90s. My manager sent me to a interpersonal skills course after
       | telling me that people thought I was basically a jerk. That
       | shocked me because of course who thinks that about themselves?
       | But I reacted by resolving to be nicer to people, and the course
       | I took introduced me to thinking about how others perceive me and
       | how their inner worlds are vastly different to my own. As an
       | introverted and neglected child, I hadn't been taught many
       | lessons that I needed to learn. I grew up long before social
       | media, so I escaped its toxic influence.
       | 
       | You need people who will call you out and tell you to improve,
       | and more importantly teach you _how_ to improve.
       | 
       | 2: I moved out and escaped my mother and her stifling negativity.
       | By striking out on my own, however uncomfortable I was, made me
       | grow. This one isn't very easy these days, I was privileged to
       | live in a time where it was pretty easy compared to today. Even
       | if they love you, your parents/guardians/friends/hometown/job may
       | be subconsciously holding you back.
       | 
       | You have to grow beyond your childhood.
       | 
       | 3: After being told I lacked interpersonal skills, I got
       | interested in just what those skills were. I read a lot of books
       | on the subject, but these stood out to me: Emotional Intelligence
       | by Daniel Goleman, How to Practice by The Dalai Lama, and Man's
       | Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl. You have to find your own
       | lessons from these books, but what I took away from them was that
       | you can choose your reaction to situations, that you're often
       | controlled by your amygdala's fight/flight/fuck/food reactions
       | and you have to be able to recognize that and act accordingly.
       | 
       | You have to be aware of why you think and feel things, and that
       | you can control your reactions to those things.
       | 
       | 4: I spent time at parties, going out to the pub, having fun with
       | people in real life. Just as it takes a village to raise a child,
       | so it takes a party to raise an adult.
       | 
       | Learning to be an adult is best taught by being physically around
       | other adults.
       | 
       | 5: Knowing that I wanted to be a good person, to try to treat
       | other people with respect. Helping people without the expectation
       | of anything in return is a wonderful feeling that I deeply enjoy.
       | This leads into all sorts of things, like leadership is serving
       | others, not controlling them. That being cut off on a road is
       | just something that happens.
       | 
       | Treat others with kindness.
       | 
       | 6: Learning that everyone else in the world has their own complex
       | set of wants and needs, that most people are just trying to live
       | their lives with a minimum of fuss. That you yourself are just
       | one of billions doing just the same as everyone else.
       | 
       | You are not the main character.
       | 
       | Those situations, books, changes all set me on a path that I'm
       | still working at today 25 years later. I was recently described
       | by some coworkers as _Ihsan_ , previously I've been referred to
       | as a _Mensch_. Those moments make life precious to me :)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | carabiner wrote:
       | yolo
        
         | narag wrote:
         | Same, in _Azucar Moreno_ 's version.
        
       | misterspaceman wrote:
       | Happiness is a state of mind. You don't find happiness hiding
       | under a rock one day, you have to make it for yourself.
       | 
       | Also, don't get all of your validation from other people, because
       | it can be very inconsistent; instead, get your validation through
       | things you are good at (like hobbies, skills, etc.)
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | And if you can't be happy now, you won't be happy later.
         | 
         | And if something is required to make you happy, you are letting
         | your happiness be controlled by others.
        
       | crankin wrote:
       | I have found that all the best advice I've received centers on
       | how to focus your attention. As humans when we can give something
       | our full attention it's almost impossible that what we are doing
       | won't bear fruit. Here are some axioms around that idea that if
       | you implement you will progress.                 - Time is not
       | your most valuable resource. Your attention is.       - Focus
       | your attention only on things that have disproportionate returns.
       | - Multitasking is a myth. Pick one thing and do it with all your
       | strength.       - Discern between Type 1 & Type 2 decisions. High
       | vs low consequence. If high consequence apply scientific method.
       | Everything else delegate to smart people.       - Prioritize
       | everything systematically. See Eisenhower Matrix or T.R.A.F apply
       | it to everything vying for your attention.       - Keep a
       | distraction list. Write down every idea, review monthly but know
       | 95% of this is going into the trash. You simply don't have enough
       | lifespan to do them all.        - Discard all unnecessary things
       | from your life. Half done projects, old clothes, shoes, ideas,
       | cups, bowls, hackysack, cars. All that crap that's piling up in
       | your basement, garage, closets, cupboards wherever. You don't use
       | it, you don't need it and they rob you of your attention.
        
         | swagasaurus-rex wrote:
         | What is a type 1 or type 2 decision? How do I apply the
         | scientific method to those?
        
           | crankin wrote:
           | A Type 1 decision is a decision with high consequences if you
           | get it wrong the results could be catastrophic. Alternatively
           | a Type 2 decision has low consequences, if you get it wrong
           | you can undo what you did and try again.
           | 
           | Let's say you're starting a new software project for your
           | job. And it's up to you to decide what language/framework to
           | build it. This would be a Type 1 decision, if after 6 months
           | of development you realize you picked the wrong stack. It's
           | going to be very difficult or impossible to go back on that
           | decision. Alternatively within that project deciding where to
           | place a button in the user interface is of low consequences.
           | If you put it in the wrong place and realize conversions are
           | down you can just undo it and put it in a better place.
           | 
           | For Type 1 decisions it's important to apply the scientific
           | method. The purpose of which is to use facts to guide your
           | decision and not your gut. Your hypothesis may be software
           | framework X is best to build this project but you should do
           | everything you can to disprove that with evidence. If you
           | can't disprove it then you're probably making a good
           | decision. If you find you have a lot of evidence it's a bad
           | decision then you need to find another path.
           | 
           | You only need to apply scientific method to Type 1. For Type
           | 2 / Low Consequence just make an educated guess or delegate
           | to someone you trust to make the educated guess.
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | > Discern between Type 1 & Type 2 decisions. High vs low
         | consequence. If high consequence apply scientific method.
         | Everything else delegate to smart people.
         | 
         | What is meant by "everything else" here? All low-consequence
         | decisions? That doesn't seem to make sense (e.g. what to eat
         | for lunch today).
        
       | alfiedotwtf wrote:
       | Use a TODO list. Life changing advice? You betcha.
        
         | NayamAmarshe wrote:
         | That's why I made Please:
         | https://github.com/NayamAmarshe/please
        
           | alfiedotwtf wrote:
           | Ha, that's cool :)
        
       | selfhifive wrote:
       | It is remarkable how much long-term advantage people like us have
       | gotten by trying to be consistently not stupid, instead of trying
       | to be very intelligent. -- Charlie Munger
        
       | hizxy wrote:
       | Wash your buttload.
        
       | NaN1352 wrote:
       | From GTD methodology if I could remember only one simple thing it
       | was "if ypu can do xyz in less than 5 mins do it now".
       | 
       | You'd be amazed how many things you can do in even ONE minute.
       | 
       | It helped me when depressed to come out of immobility and stop
       | postponing even the simplest tasks : take out the garbage
       | literally doable in under 60 seconds including going up and down
       | the stairs, reply to some small emails, do some simple
       | housekeeping tasks.
        
       | aBitPlayer wrote:
       | When I was a new developer just a couple months out of school,
       | and was very eager to be a part of my company and fit in, an
       | older developer told me "remember that your interests and your
       | path are your own."
       | 
       | Over the years, I've suffered from "company man" syndrome and
       | look back to his guidance as a reminder that I should own my
       | skills and interests, and bring them to an employer if and for as
       | long as the job suits them. I shouldn't go with the job wherever
       | it takes me simply because that's my employer's wish.
       | 
       | Not always easy advice to take, but extremely important advice to
       | me.
        
         | mojomark wrote:
         | Thank you for contributing this. I'm 22 years into my career,
         | mostly spent in mundane engineering roles compared to the deep
         | research I worked on as a hobby but really wanted to do
         | professionally. After pushing very hard for many years, I
         | finally landed that deep R&D gig and am well compensated.
         | 
         | My skills and interested are more hardware oriented in a
         | company that brought me in is much more software and math. I've
         | felt obligated to become much more software and math capable,
         | spending very late nights and weekends studying. It's not a bad
         | thing to expand one's mind, but at the heart, I know I'm really
         | doing it more so to 'fit-in' better and less to communicate
         | with my peers better.
         | 
         | I will take this advice and double down on bringing my hardware
         | skills/passions to the table, which as my wife has repeatedly
         | told me the past several months is really why they brought me
         | on. They didn't bring me on to mold me into a clone of
         | researchers they already have.
        
       | Kye wrote:
       | Don't sit on creative ideas waiting for the skills to apply them.
       | The ideas you come up with developing those skills will be so
       | much better, and you'll have a lot of noob stuff to look on
       | fondly. Applying the noob ideas is how you get there. I see too
       | many writers, musicians, etc holding on to some idea they've
       | always wanted to work on until they somehow develop the skills
       | with ideas they don't, so they never do anything.
       | 
       | And then they finally get to it, work through it, look back years
       | later, and realize the idea they sat on was far below what they
       | were capable of once they finally worked through it.
        
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