[HN Gopher] TikTok accused of covert plot to track specific US c...
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       TikTok accused of covert plot to track specific US citizens' every
       move
        
       Author : LinuxBender
       Score  : 147 points
       Date   : 2022-10-22 21:59 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theregister.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theregister.com)
        
       | nimbius wrote:
       | s/tiktok/uber/g
       | 
       | we literally have american companies that have been caught doing
       | this with impunity.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | maxbond wrote:
       | Original source:
       | 
       | https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilybaker-white/2022/10/20/tik...
       | 
       | Personally I'm reserving judgement until this is confirmed by
       | other news sources, because the details seem sparse, the motives
       | unclear, and I don't hold Forbes in a high regard
       | journalistically (though this is at least a staff writer, and not
       | a contributor, so presumably there's more editorial oversight).
       | My intuition is that there's a 55% chance this story is true, and
       | a 45% chance it's incorrect or overstated.
        
       | twtw99 wrote:
       | Can we all please stick to the topic of the post here? That
       | Tiktok is a threat to the society especially when a foreign
       | company with questionable ethical and moral practices is in
       | charge of American teen data.
       | 
       | If you want to discuss how western companies also collect the
       | data, then go make a different post and discuss there? The false
       | equivalence by comparing Tiktok to other tech companies ruins any
       | discussions we could have here.
        
         | Gwypaas wrote:
         | Implement American like GDPR and bring the hammer down. That's
         | the beauty of applying it equally to all actors. The consumers
         | win.
        
       | gjsman-1000 wrote:
       | For those going, "well, what is the Chinese government going to
       | do, compared to Facebook?" Or saying, well, Facebook does the
       | same thing right?
       | 
       | Well... potentially kidnap you and bring you to China, if you
       | don't comply. They supposedly "convinced" 230,000 Chinese
       | nationals from April 2021 to July 2022 to "voluntarily" return to
       | China to face criminal charges, complete with over 54
       | "international police stations" and a new law, going into effect
       | this December, claiming extraterritorial authority over their
       | "citizens" for certain crimes.
       | 
       | This, along with other incidents, show that China is more than
       | willing to harass people outside their country, at a minimum.
       | 
       | https://safeguarddefenders.com/en/blog/230000-policing-expan...
        
         | waffleiron wrote:
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extraordinary_rendition
         | 
         | It's not China doing this I am afraid of, as a citizen of a
         | third party country.
        
           | gjsman-1000 wrote:
           | Extraordinary rendition is still a legal procedure, done in
           | courts from both countries.
           | 
           | China's alleged activities do not even talk or rely on
           | authority from their own courts, let alone another country's.
        
             | waffleiron wrote:
             | Thats not true, read the Abu Omar case. This was not done
             | legally using the courts of both countries.
        
             | stormbrew wrote:
             | You seem to be confusing extradition and extraordinary
             | rendition? The former is a legal process built on treaties.
             | The latter is a euphamism for a kind of government
             | kidnapping to circumvent legal restrictions, hence the
             | "extraordinary."
        
           | mgraczyk wrote:
           | 230000 > ~5
        
             | waffleiron wrote:
             | Those 230000 were Chinese citizens, please read my comment
             | again. I am neither American of Chinese.
        
       | aresant wrote:
       | What the "TikTok is just doing what other social media companies
       | are doing" response misses is that US platforms are under the
       | purview of US law and US government.
       | 
       | The US govt's extensive monitoring and archiving of its own
       | citizens + foreign citizens information is widely known at this
       | point.
       | 
       | This is a source of wide consternation for other foreign
       | governments because the monitoring is a tremendous asset for US
       | domestic and foreign intelligence, defense, and cyber warfare
       | which is of course why China has banned many of these US
       | services.
       | 
       | Meanwhile TikTok has grown like a weed in the US and several
       | times the so called "firewall" supposed to keep the US version of
       | TikTok separate had been demonstrably proven to be effectively
       | non existent.
       | 
       | And considering the scale of election meddling, astroturfing, and
       | psy ops that take place on US platforms - that both private
       | industry and govt have failed to contain - the US intelligence
       | community and govt likely well understands the threat of their
       | unofficial, global arch rival owning the fastest growing new
       | social media platform.
       | 
       | I would love to know what the intelligence community is doing
       | behind closed doors at this point but they must have balanced
       | TikTok as an asset vs liability given the obvious threat it poses
       | to the US' near ubiquitous control of global social media.
        
       | javajosh wrote:
       | The rugged digital individual needs Little Snitch for Android
       | quite urgently. In fact, I think that's something Google can and
       | should include in the very next Android revision. It would be a
       | loud and clear statement in favor of security and privacy in a
       | distinctly Android (vs Apple) way - it's more open, more
       | information, and more on you to do the right thing (but I do
       | support Apple-esque default rules).
       | 
       | While I think the best reason to care is because of privacy and
       | security, there's also a more concrete argument in favor of
       | _preventing theft_. Every network call that is not in service to
       | the user is theft of precious battery and bandwidth resources.
       | 
       | Right now it's not a free market because people just don't know
       | the price they are paying. It would be great to surface that
       | price and give alternative apps and services a chance to win
       | based on substantive differences, and not just on superficial
       | things. (The only app that has succeeded on this basis is, to my
       | knowledge, Signal. But Google would immediately alter the entire
       | marketplace for the better by building Android Snitch into the
       | next version of Android).
        
       | friedman23 wrote:
       | Everyone that is trying to justify this by whataboutism, you are
       | defending a regime that is know for going into foreign countries
       | to kidnap and arrest individuals extrajudicially. The people that
       | will suffer are Chinese citizens trying to escape the grip of
       | authoritarianism.
       | 
       | The term for people that defend authoritarians this way is
       | "useful idiot".
        
       | diimdeep wrote:
       | Understandable.
       | 
       | The State of Democracy in the United States 2021-12-05 - Ministry
       | of Foreign Affairs, the People's Republic of China
       | https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/zxxx_662805/202112/t2021120...
        
       | dantetheinferno wrote:
       | I'm pretty anti-TikTok - but shouldn't we have some evidence - or
       | any knowledge of who this material came from - before trusting a
       | reporter from Forbes?
       | 
       | I read through the article - but I couldn't find any details on
       | the source this reporter is citing. Worryingly - the author "held
       | policy positions at Facebook and Spotify." Instagram is a major
       | competitor to TikTok - so conflict of interest is pretty strong.
       | 
       | As other posters pointed out - every major company tracks people.
       | We've known about this type of behaviour for decades from big
       | tech.
        
       | leoszliard wrote:
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | TikTok is no different to Facebook (Meta) and as Facebook has
       | already been fined in the billions by the FTC over this, the same
       | should also happen to TikTok and repeat offenders should also be
       | fined in the tens of billions of dollars.
        
         | jasmer wrote:
         | I'm a bit dismayed at the attempts at moral equivalence here.
         | 
         | An imperial, totalitarian regime which currently imprisons
         | people for being of a specific ethnicity (or any arbitrary
         | reason), and has no measure of a proper judicial system,
         | tracking citizens of other nations for purposes of pursuing
         | their power - _is not the same thing as_ - Facebook making it
         | possible for advertisers to target groups of people with
         | 'interests'.
         | 
         | Meta can be fined for shenanigans (which FYI mostly do not
         | cause direct harm), and of course - we need better regulations.
         | 
         | But the issue of TikTok is one of national (frankly
         | international) security, and it's on an entirely different
         | level.
        
         | mgraczyk wrote:
         | When was Meta fined for secretly building a system to track the
         | whereabouts of specific individuals?
         | 
         | You may be thinking of Lundy et al v. Meta Platforms, in which
         | they were not fined but agreed to a civil settlement and denied
         | they were doing what was claimed. In that cases, it wasn't even
         | alleged that they were trying to make the locations of specific
         | individuals available for human analysis.
        
           | rvz wrote:
           | > When was Meta fined for secretly building a system to track
           | the whereabouts of specific individuals?
           | 
           | Meta was fined for violating consumer privacy for years,
           | which TikTok has already been doing themselves; but as you
           | can already see they have become even worse than Facebook.
           | 
           | > You may be thinking of Lundy et al v. Meta Platforms,
           | 
           | You see, even when Meta didn't get fined for that, perhaps
           | it's about time for TikTok to get fined in the billions for
           | violating consumer's privacy in the US and repeated offences
           | should be in the tens of billions of dollars to discourage
           | such activity in the US?
        
             | friedman23 wrote:
        
               | rvz wrote:
               | > You are being purposefully obtuse or dishonest. You did
               | not answer his question, and you know you did not answer
               | his question.
               | 
               | ???
               | 
               | I really hope you have read what I said before
               | commenting.
               | 
               | > Stop being a shill for authoritarian governments. If
               | you really cared about privacy you would advocate banning
               | tiktok and banning facebook. Not this whataboutism
               | nonsense.
               | 
               | Who shilling what? I already said I want BOTH of them to
               | be fined in the billions?
               | 
               | Since I already disagreed with the spying and privacy
               | violations from what both Facebook and TikTok has done
               | for years. I'd also be in favour of banning all of them
               | if possible. But in the US and given the FTC has given a
               | multi billion dollar fine to Facebook, I'm sure you would
               | want TikTok to have the exact same treatment of a giant
               | fine since they are operating in the US? No?
               | 
               | It's not _' whataboutsism'_ as I've already agreed with
               | the parent comment.
        
               | friedman23 wrote:
               | > I really hope you have read what I said before
               | commenting.
               | 
               | The comment was about specific individuals being
               | targeted. Are there any reports of Facebook targeting
               | specific individuals?
        
             | mgraczyk wrote:
             | Ok but you said "Facebook has been fined over this". You
             | admit that's a false claim?
             | 
             | Tiktok and Facebook both should be fined for violating the
             | law when there is sufficient evidence that the violation
             | happened. We don't need to make up stories about Facebook
             | to justify investigations into either.
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | And yet Facebook is still going (just like their competitors),
         | so clearly the fines weren't enough.
        
         | eloff wrote:
         | TikTok is very different because the CPP has leverage over them
         | and can force them to do things we in the West would find
         | abhorent. That's not to find Western companies or governments
         | innocent, because they are not, but the magnitude of the
         | problem matters.
        
           | thelittleone wrote:
           | Perhaps true that CCP would use this in a more abhorrent way,
           | but let's not forget PRISM [1] and also the eliptic curve /
           | NSA / RSA fiasco [2]. One could argue these target state
           | level targets or terrorists, but who really knows.
           | 
           | [1]https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRISM
           | 
           | [2]https://blog.cloudflare.com/how-the-nsa-may-have-put-a-
           | backd...
        
         | tonetheman wrote:
         | This just in: Google/Apple/Facebook and every other company on
         | the internet is doing the same thing.
        
           | jamiequint wrote:
           | Sounds like you (also) have a fundamental misunderstanding of
           | the goals of advertisers versus the goals of state
           | governments.
        
             | palata wrote:
             | Because you think that the US government does not benefit
             | from all that data going through US companies like
             | Facebook/Apple/Google?
             | 
             | More privacy w.r.t. those wouldn't hurt non-US countries, I
             | would say.
        
         | dontbenebby wrote:
         | >TikTok is no different to Facebook (Meta)
         | 
         | Tik Tok exists as a corporation for people to "do business in
         | China" AKA be paid vast sums of money for knowledge and skills
         | that would be treason or whatever to otherwise transfer.
         | 
         | At least Facebook people keep up appearances -- pretend to be a
         | capitalist, then shun any regulations or taxes that
         | differentiate capitalism from oligarchy.
         | 
         | (And Federal Trade Commission is a joke, it's a known thing
         | they can often do one test case when a behavior is being done
         | in parallel across industry by many actors.)
        
       | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
        
         | jamiequint wrote:
         | This is the most confused comment I've ever read. What are you
         | even talking about? What metric did you think that a company
         | whose goal is to make money was going to optimize on? What
         | metric do you think TikTok is optimizing on (hint: it's not
         | "grassroots content" whatever that means)
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | TikTok lets regular people create content, and then shows it
           | to other regular people. As basic as that sounds, FB/Google
           | have all sorts of manipulation behind the scenes that stops
           | that from occurring at the same scale. And so TikTok exploded
           | because people could actually communicate in an organic way
           | through video media.
        
             | jamiequint wrote:
             | Uhhhh.... do you know anything about Douyin? Yet you're
             | convinced that somehow the TikTok feed is not manipulated?
        
               | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
               | I'm a daily user of all platforms and have worked at two
               | FAANGs as an engineer on ML platforms. I know exactly how
               | these things work
        
         | micromacrofoot wrote:
         | > They prioritize profit and censorship over engaging grass
         | roots content.
         | 
         | you seriously think tiktok is prioritizing grass roots content
         | and not siphoning off massive amounts of data for profit?
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | TikTok exploded precisely because they let regular people
           | create content, and then showed it to other regular people.
           | Ofcourse they are making cash. FB basically stopped showing
           | regular people's content, and constrained it to
           | accounts/topics that were attractive to advertisers. There's
           | a huge difference. They got caught with their pants down.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | _ByteDance planned to use TikTok to surveil specific American
       | citizens_ - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33280176 - Oct
       | 2022 (204 comments)
        
       | passion__desire wrote:
       | Instagram is waiting for the opportunity if and when US bans
       | TikTok like India did.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | zeofig wrote:
         | I'm sure they will use our data more responsible than a semi-
         | hostile foreign government...
        
       | pupppet wrote:
       | Ban TikTok. It's ridiculous that everyone seems to be okay with
       | China banning US apps but we allow their apps here.
        
         | doublepg23 wrote:
         | I'm imaging a future where people are using Tor to access the
         | hot new TikToks.
        
           | mkl95 wrote:
           | TikTor considered harmful (2028)
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | All that will happen is you get local clones... not a bad
           | thing IMO.
        
             | wongarsu wrote:
             | Depending on what you view on TikTok, the international
             | cross-cultural aspect can be a big draw of TikTok. Local
             | clones wouldn't be able to replicate that, so I wouldn't be
             | surprised if a sizable minority uses VPNs or Tor or
             | whatever to keep access to the original.
        
         | josh_carterPDX wrote:
         | Just makes no sense that this app has been given so much leeway
         | here in the states when it has been proven time and time again
         | that the Chinese government is using TikTok as a way to track
         | US citizens and to influence our young people.
         | 
         | Also, Douyin (owned by the same company as TikTok) focuses on
         | education in China while TikTok promotes the dumbest videos in
         | the states. As the article below so eloquently articulates,
         | "TikTok is making you dumb."
         | 
         | https://www.opindia.com/2022/07/tiktok-china-engineering-oth...
        
           | wongarsu wrote:
           | Is "influencing young people" not covered under freedom of
           | speech? Sure, freedom of speech has limits on harmful speech
           | and such, but I think outlawing something on the basis that
           | it's intended to dumb people down would be an interesting
           | case with potentially far-reaching consequences.
        
           | titanomachy wrote:
           | Pretty sloppy journalism, if you can even call it that. They
           | don't make any effort to verify the core claim of Chinese and
           | US TikTok having different types of content. They don't even
           | cite a primary source, only secondary ones like Tucker
           | Carlson.
        
         | pddpro wrote:
         | India already did it. At that time I thought that it was
         | outrageous but now I'm forced to reconsider.
        
         | HWR_14 wrote:
         | As I understand it, the military banned TikTok a while ago.
        
         | tsol wrote:
         | We almost did. And while I didn't agree with the man that did
         | that on most other issues, this was one issue he was right on.
         | Unfortunately at that point there was a knee-jerk reaction to
         | everything he did and the ban was successfully stopped.
        
         | Forge36 wrote:
         | I suspect those who can do not understand the risk.
        
           | justsomehnguy wrote:
           | It's more likely what those who can don't use TikTok. Or
           | smartphones. Or computers. Ever.
        
           | goodluckchuck wrote:
           | I suspect those who can do understand the risk, and are
           | attempting to sabotage the nation. However, I conceded that
           | in terms of results, the two are functionally equivalent.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | mkl95 wrote:
         | There has been enough evidence to ban TikTok for years. I can't
         | think of any reason it hasn't happened yet other than politics.
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | "An eye for an eye makes the whole world go blind"
         | 
         | We're trying to do better than them, not follow their example!
        
           | cocacola1 wrote:
           | Seven Psychopaths on an Eye for an Eye:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HxaTb4GdX18
        
           | azinman2 wrote:
           | Not a game to play when it comes to asymmetric business and
           | trade relationships. You're "better" until you're irrelevant
           | and have no industry left.
        
             | soheil wrote:
             | I think the point being made is that this is not just about
             | business and trade relations, it's also about freedom of
             | ideas, expression and censorship.
        
           | soheil wrote:
           | Agreed. Really disturbing to read comments like that at the
           | top of this thread. Who cares if China bans US apps, we're
           | not China so why should we ban theirs?
        
       | mrbombastic wrote:
       | Did this just disappear off the front page? I refreshed and it is
       | totally gone after being the top story.
        
       | Nextgrid wrote:
       | I'm glad that the Western spyware industry is finally seeing some
       | competition. Hopefully this will raise concerns that will end up
       | outlawing _all_ spyware, regardless of origin.
        
         | jamiequint wrote:
         | Sounds like you have a fundamental misunderstanding of the
         | goals of advertisers versus the goals of state governments.
        
           | wongarsu wrote:
           | The Snowden leaks were nearly a decade ago, but I have
           | serious doubts that it has gotten any better since then. The
           | data hoarding for advertisements is just the cherry on top
           | that makes this data more widely available.
        
           | Nextgrid wrote:
           | The problem is that advertisers are ultimately vulnerable to
           | governments, not to mention not really incentivised to resist
           | them.
           | 
           | In the end, governments just outsource their spying to
           | advertisers (without even having to pay for the service) and
           | can "ask nicely" for any data they need.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | pclmulqdq wrote:
       | I am also accusing Facebook, Apple, and Google of the same thing.
       | Can we add them to this inquiry please?
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | Whataboutism is always strong on HN whenever there's any
         | critique of anything Chinese.
        
           | izacus wrote:
           | It's because we prefer actual privacy applying to everyone
           | instead of xenophobic hypocrisy.
           | 
           | Put a stop to this - for everyone.
        
             | friedman23 wrote:
             | No, it's because there are a bunch of Chinese nationalists
             | working in tech.
             | 
             | Your comment reminds me of critiques of Russophobia. Turns
             | out in hindsight Russophobia was completely warranted.
        
           | _trampeltier wrote:
           | What do you think how I feel as european guy with the US spy
           | industry.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | rightbyte wrote:
           | "Whataboutism" is such a silly word to deflect hypocrisy. You
           | can't take concerns about TikTok seriusly from politicians
           | etc that are fine with e.g. Facebook.
        
         | ImPostingOnHN wrote:
         | we can look into that next, best to stay focused on the
         | original focus instead of getting distracted
        
           | masswerk wrote:
           | Well, they have been in the focus for several years, now, so
           | shouldn't we settle this first? ;-)
        
         | edmundsauto wrote:
         | Facebook, at least, is under FTC consent order and has very
         | strict reporting and compliance requirements. I agree the the
         | US needs similar controls over all major data generation
         | schemes - at least w/ FAANGs, the jurisdiction is available.
         | With TikTok, there is no leverage.
        
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