[HN Gopher] Google engineers joked about how incognito mode isn'...
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       Google engineers joked about how incognito mode isn't incognito
        
       Author : Brajeshwar
       Score  : 282 points
       Date   : 2022-10-15 16:14 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (futurism.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (futurism.com)
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | I'm quite familiar with this whole lawsuit, and I still think
       | it's total and complete bullshit (and, to be clear, I have _huge_
       | concerns about Google 's tracking and surveillance).
       | 
       | Incognito Mode basically puts you in a mode as if you had
       | installed a fresh, new instance of the browser every time, e.g.
       | none of your past cookies can be accessed by any websites.
       | Websites, though, can still use analytics APIs, including things
       | like Google Analytics, to track you _within that Incognito Mode
       | session_. They may also be able to correlate you by, for example,
       | matching your IP address. And, to be clear, the Incognito Mode
       | new window has always made this clear.
       | 
       | I can still be really concerned about Google's overall tracking
       | and also point out this lawsuit is a bullshit money grab from
       | lawyers hoping for a lotto payout.
        
         | bspammer wrote:
         | The new page tab for incognito mode literally says
         | Your activity might still be visible to:             * Websites
         | that you visit             * Your employer or school
         | * Your Internet service provider
         | 
         | I know people don't read warnings, but really I don't know what
         | they could do to make it more clear.
        
         | hutzlibu wrote:
         | "And, to be clear, the Incognito Mode new window has always
         | made this clear."
         | 
         | But the spy icon and the name hint something different. I mean
         | we technical folks do understand the words and explanations
         | with one short glance, because we know a browser cannot make us
         | anonymous nor invisible just like that.
         | 
         | But common folks who understand computers as dark magic not so
         | much.
         | 
         | So it is somewhat missleading, even though I do not see a evil
         | intention here, rather misscommunication.
        
         | ericmcer wrote:
         | I always felt this was obvious, what did people think incognito
         | mode was? It literally says "Now you can browse privately, and
         | other people who use this device won't see your activity." when
         | you open an incognito window. It doesn't claim to be a VPN or
         | anything.
        
           | just_boost_it wrote:
           | I think the law would look at many questions like these by
           | asking "what would the normal person think incognito mode
           | was". Most people can't even write an excel formula. Not only
           | do they not know this mode wasn't private, they don't even
           | know enough to know understand the ways in which it wasn't
           | private. Youre saying it doesn't claim to be a VPN, I'm
           | saying that even if it was, mot people don't know what a VPN
           | is, so they can't tell if they need it or if it's even a good
           | thing.
        
             | insanitybit wrote:
             | > Now you can browse privately, and other people who use
             | this device won't see your activity. However, downloads,
             | bookmarks and reading list items will be saved. Learn more
             | 
             | > Your activity might still be visible to: > Websites you
             | visit > Your employer or school > Your internet service
             | provider
             | 
             | It's pretty obvious that the only thing it's promising is
             | to hide information from other users on the same device,
             | and it goes out of its way to state that it won't protect
             | against other tracking.
        
           | wutbrodo wrote:
           | It also goes out if its way to mention ways in which you can
           | still be tracked (employer, isp, etc). This salacious
           | headline is nonsense: Google employees joked internally about
           | facts that the product clearly provides to users.
        
           | rco8786 wrote:
           | Consider that the vast, vast majority of people have no idea
           | how networks or browsers or sessions or cookies or VPNs work.
           | 
           | I think it's just fine and I don't think Google
           | misrepresented anything. But certainly there's an enormous
           | amount of people out there who still don't understand the
           | actual implications of what incognito mode means.
        
           | LightG wrote:
           | To the HN crowd this is entirely obvious... to others,
           | perhaps not so much.
           | 
           | I think we're on the same ballpark as calling lane-assist
           | Autopilot.
           | 
           | Those who know, know. Those who don't, don't.
           | 
           | I mean "RTFA" arose for a reason, right?
           | 
           | Stuff literally needs to be "what it says on the tin"... and
           | even then.
        
             | nightfly wrote:
             | > I think we're on the same ballpark as calling lane-assist
             | Autopilot
             | 
             | Is aviation autopilot really any different than lane-
             | assist?
        
           | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
           | It's also literally called incognito mode. If they want to
           | rename it to "temporary profile" or something, I for one
           | would be a lot happier.
        
             | muro wrote:
             | A lot more bland/boring too
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | So this lawsuit is just concern trolling? Nobody is
             | actually upset about the feature itself, some people are
             | just taking the worst faith interpretation that nobody irl
             | actually has and pretending to be mad about it?
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | Worst case scenario, it moves the Overton Window on the
               | "reasonable person" principle.
        
               | JadeNB wrote:
               | > So this lawsuit is just concern trolling? Nobody is
               | actually upset about the feature itself, some people are
               | just taking the worst faith interpretation that nobody
               | irl actually has and pretending to be mad about it?
               | 
               | Websites mediate a significant part of how a significant
               | chunk of the people in the world live a significant part
               | of their lives. You and I know what incognito mode is and
               | isn't, but can you seriously claim that, among a
               | significant chunk of the population of the world, no
               | reasonable person overestimates the privacy incognito
               | mode offers?
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | A reasonable person without substantial technical
               | knowledge could have mistaken beliefs about lots of
               | Internet concepts, and I don't think it's reasonable to
               | expect that a browser UI needs teach all of them. Should
               | the cache settings have a big banner warning you to
               | disable caching entirely or accept that a clever website
               | operator can extract certain information about your
               | browsing history?
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | > no reasonable person
               | 
               | The standard is would _a reasonable person_ and the
               | answer is absolutely not. Among non techies people assume
               | that Incognito /Private Browsing provides _less_
               | protection than is actually offered. You go into private
               | browsing when you don't what sites you visit to show up
               | in your browser history, that's it.
        
               | JadeNB wrote:
               | > > no reasonable person
               | 
               | > The standard is would a _reasonable person_ and the
               | answer is absolutely not. Among non techies people assume
               | that Incognito /Private Browsing provides less protection
               | than is actually offered. You go into private browsing
               | when you don't what sites you visit to show up in your
               | browser history, that's it.
               | 
               | You quote my referring to what a reasonable person would
               | do, and then seem to be offering a rebuttal by saying
               | that it's about what a reasonable person would do ...?
               | Anyway, I think we must just disagree on a reasonable
               | person's expectations.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | > You quote my referring to what a reasonable person
               | would do, and then seem to be offering a rebuttal by
               | saying that it's about what a reasonable person would do
               | ...?
               | 
               | Yes. What's confusing about that?
               | 
               | They didn't say it was wrong to talk about a reasonable
               | person, or anything like that.
               | 
               | But you were applying the reasonable person test
               | incorrectly. You don't make a pile of reasonable people,
               | and then check if _any_ of them are confused. You look at
               | what a _single_ median reasonable person would think,
               | basically.
        
               | yucky wrote:
               | A reasonable person would think the word incognito was
               | being used as it's defined in every dictionary. But it's
               | not, hence the lawsuit.
        
           | divbzero wrote:
           | Yes, the naming of "Incognito" or "Private" browsing could be
           | improved, but the messaging in Chrome is pretty clear.
           | 
           | In addition to:
           | 
           |  _Now you can browse privately, and other people who use this
           | device won't see your activity. However, downloads, bookmarks
           | and reading list items will be saved._
           | 
           | It also explains:
           | 
           |  _Your activity might still be visible to:_
           | 
           | * _Websites you visit_
           | 
           | * _Your employer or school_
           | 
           | * _Your internet service provider_
        
             | lamontcg wrote:
             | The whole point is that list does not mention "* Google"
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | The argument would have to be that Google was using
               | Chrome itself to track you in Incognito because they
               | controlled the browser, otherwise they are just "websites
               | you visit."
        
               | lamontcg wrote:
               | Yes, that is in fact the subject of the lawsuit. From
               | literally the first sentence of the article:
               | 
               | > alleges the Silicon Valley giant misled the public
               | about how much data it collects from users even when
               | they're in its Chrome browser's "Incognito" private
               | browsing mode.
               | 
               | The accusation is that Google is leveraging Chrome to
               | track you even in incognito mode, and it does not give
               | any notice that it is doing so. It warns about the
               | websites you visit, about who owns your local network,
               | and about the ISP, it doesn't warn that Google is still
               | actively tracking you in incognito.
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | Every source about this lawsuit has said that what is
               | meant by this is Google tracking you on Google
               | properties. Unless they outline how the tracking is done
               | it's pointless.
        
               | lamontcg wrote:
               | https://casetext.com/case/brown-v-google-llc
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | > through means that include Google Analytics, Google
               | 'fingerprinting' techniques, concurrent Google
               | applications and processes on a consumer's device, and
               | Google's Ad Manager...
               | 
               | So not using Chrome. They're arguing that Google is
               | collecting the usual web tracking and that other Google
               | apps a user might have collect user data.
        
               | sangnoir wrote:
               | Can you explain how Google tracks users in incognito mode
               | outside of the websites they visit? If there's no client-
               | side Chrome telemetry in incognito mode, why should
               | Google be special-cased when all ad networks can do the
               | same thing that Chrome caveats explicitly?
        
               | lamontcg wrote:
               | > 2. Google's Alleged Collection of Plaintiffs' Data
               | 
               | > Plaintiffs allege that Google collects data from them
               | while they are in private browsing mode "through means
               | that include Google Analytics, Google 'fingerprinting'
               | techniques, concurrent Google applications and processes
               | on a consumer's device, and Google's Ad Manager." Id. P
               | 8. According to Plaintiffs, "[m]ore than 70% of all
               | online publishers (websites) use one or more of these
               | Google services."
               | 
               | > Specifically, Plaintiffs allege that, whenever a user,
               | including a user in private browsing mode, visits a
               | website that is running Google Analytics or Google Ad
               | Manager, "Google's software scripts on the website
               | surreptitiously direct the user's browser to send a
               | secret, separate message to Google's servers in
               | California." Id. P 63. This message includes six
               | elements, each of which is discussed below.
               | 
               | [...followed by a lot of detail on what gets tracked...]
               | 
               | https://casetext.com/case/brown-v-google-llc
               | 
               | So there is client-side telemetry which completely de-
               | anonymizes and geolocates you and Google tracks you in
               | incognito mode everywhere that Google Analytics is
               | deployed (~70% of the web). If you use incognito mode and
               | visit porn sites that use Google Analytics, then Google
               | has your complete de-anonymized porn surfing history in
               | their databases. This is not what people are led to
               | believe is happening by the incognito warning message.
        
               | belltaco wrote:
               | How is it client side telemetry when the exact same
               | things would happen in edge, Firefox, Opera etc. with or
               | without private browsing turned on. All of what you
               | listed has zero to do with Chrome.
        
               | insanitybit wrote:
               | You're misreading or misunderstanding. It's not your
               | fault, the plaintiff is taking great pains _not_ to say
               | "Google Chrome sends this data" and make it unclear.
        
               | ryeights wrote:
               | > So there is client-side telemetry which completely de-
               | anonymizes and geolocates you
               | 
               | This is not supported by the quote you posted.
        
               | lamontcg wrote:
        
               | ryeights wrote:
               | > whenever a user, including a user in private browsing
               | mode, visits a website that is running Google Analytics
               | or Google Ad Manager, "Google's software scripts on the
               | website surreptitiously direct the user's browser to send
               | a secret, separate message to Google's servers in
               | California."
               | 
               | Which part of this indicates that the Chrome client
               | contains code giving Google special privileges to track
               | users in incognito mode that other websites don't have
               | access to?
               | 
               | >Google's software scripts on the website surreptitiously
               | direct the user's browser
               | 
               | is referring to JavaScript. Any other analytics platform
               | could (and does) do the exact same thing.
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | You claimed something was there, the burden is on you.
               | The allegation is Google, through a combination of data
               | collected from you Incognito browsing session and non-
               | incognito data collected from other Google apps that
               | happen to be running on the same device could be enough
               | to deanonymize you. There is nothing at all alleging they
               | use Chrome. Even the most egregious X-Client-Data header
               | is called out as specifically as not sent in Incognito.
        
               | grupthink wrote:
               | Summary:
               | 
               | - Google Chrome won't track you in Incognito mode.
               | 
               | - Google Analytics javascript (if added by the webmaster
               | to their site) will track you in any mode.
               | 
               | So the lawsuit is saying, "Google promised us that
               | Incognito would let us browse privately, but Google is
               | still tracking us". To me, they're really muddying the
               | waters here, because clientside Chrome doesn't track you,
               | but, doubleclick on a website, will still track you.
               | 
               | According to this lawsuit, Google's biggest sin is saying
               | "Now you can browse privately..." but when you open
               | Chrome Incognito it clearly says "Your activity might
               | still be visible to websites/employer/ISP"
               | 
               | Kind of a weak case for the plaintiff, and a weak article
               | (engineers joked about the icon? and wanted to change the
               | name? It's definitely a shitty name but this article
               | makes it sound like this a smoking gun.)
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | Why the hell would anyone assume that the software vendor
               | who made the browser had no visibility into the use of
               | the browser?
        
               | JadeNB wrote:
               | > Why the hell would anyone assume that the software
               | vendor who made the browser had no visibility into the
               | use of the browser?
               | 
               | Why the hell wouldn't anyone? I mean, expectations of
               | privacy have eroded, but "you used this company's
               | product, so you must be giving them permission to see
               | everything you do with it" is an argument that, despite
               | many companies' attempts to push it as just common sense,
               | doesn't and shouldn't fly.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | It really is the status quo now. It's in fact surprising
               | when online software _doesn 't_ collect telemetry. It's
               | increasingly surprising when offline software on an
               | Internet-connected device doesn't collect telemetry.
               | 
               | VSCode collects telemetry these days.
        
               | JadeNB wrote:
               | > It really is the status quo now. It's in fact
               | surprising when online software doesn't collect
               | telemetry. It's increasingly surprising when offline
               | software on an Internet-connected device doesn't collect
               | telemetry.
               | 
               | I completely agree that it _is_ the status quo, but it
               | _shouldn 't_ be. It's unreasonably for people to be
               | _surprised_ by violations of privacy, but I don 't think
               | that it's unreasonable for people to _expect_ respect for
               | their privacy.
        
               | moeris wrote:
               | Because they accepted terms of service that explicitly
               | stated what information can be collected.
        
               | patmcc wrote:
               | I mean, I certainly wouldn't expect/want Microsoft to
               | have a copy of everything I've ever typed into a Word
               | document or Excel spreadsheet.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | I'm now honestly curious whether Word and Excel still do
               | spell check locally or have delegated to a cloud service.
               | 
               | Cloud Word and Cloud Excel obviously do, but "online
               | services are online" had better not be surprising.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | duskwuff wrote:
               | It shouldn't have to. There's no implication that the
               | list in the Incognito start page is comprehensive. Nor is
               | there anything special about Google in this context --
               | the fact that they created Chrome doesn't give them any
               | more access to users' data in Incognito mode than any
               | other web analytics firm.
        
               | lamontcg wrote:
               | The lawsuit alleges that they have a lot more access that
               | any other web analytics firm and that they deanonymize
               | and geolocate you on any web property that uses Google
               | Analytics which enables them to fully track you.
               | 
               | https://casetext.com/case/brown-v-google-llc
        
               | jsnell wrote:
               | That's a very long document. Can you point to the exact
               | place where they allege that they have "a lot more access
               | that any other web analytics firm"? I tried searching for
               | "access", "geolocat" and "deanonym" and none of the hits
               | describe anything like what you claim is alleged.
        
               | phailhaus wrote:
               | So can Facebook. Should they add that disclaimer on the
               | incognito page too? If you're going to argue that they
               | should call out Google analytics specifically, then
               | you're saying that they should have a comprehensive list
               | of every tracking company out there. But why? They've
               | already made it clear that websites can still track you
               | in Incognito.
        
               | PeterisP wrote:
               | "* Google" is part of "websites you visit" since the
               | tracking asserted here happens only to the extent that
               | you visit Google websites or when websites track you
               | using Google tools.
        
               | lamontcg wrote:
               | I'd argue (and this is the point of the lawsuit) that
               | Google being a third party spying on you on 70% of the
               | websites that use Google Analytics is not being
               | adequately disclosed by the warning message in Incognito
               | mode. There is no "oh by the way we de-anonymize and
               | geolocate you and we have your entire porn surfing
               | history in our servers, cheers mate" notice there. The
               | vast majority of internet users would expect that their
               | IP would naturally leak to the porn site they visit, and
               | that seems to be what the warning is about. It doesn't
               | suggest at all to the average user that Google is
               | watching all your activity across all the porn sites you
               | visit--that doesn't become an obvious risk without a lot
               | of specialized knowledge (which most of the readers here
               | probably know, but which 99% of the rest of the world
               | doesn't, which makes that interpretation highly deceptive
               | to the average person).
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | "By using Chrome or ChromeOS, you agree to the Google
               | Terms of Service located at
               | https://policies.google.com/terms and these Google Chrome
               | and ChromeOS Additional Terms of Service. These Google
               | Chrome and ChromeOS Additional Terms of Service apply to
               | the executable code version of Chrome and ChromeOS."
               | 
               | Google's TOS (as you can see linked there) seems to apply
               | to both Chrome and Google Analytics. By downloading
               | Chrome and agreeing with their EULA, you already
               | acknowledge that this data is being collected. I don't
               | really get what people are objecting to, here.
        
               | geofft wrote:
               | Not that I disagree with you about whether the average
               | person realizes it, but it's not _just_ a risk because
               | Google has JavaScript trackers on your porn site. Google
               | could just make a deal with the porn site to access their
               | server logs and correlate data that way. The fact that
               | you disclose information to the sites you visit means
               | they may, in turn, disclose information to whomever else.
               | 
               | As a totally non-web example of this, as of 2017, "
               | _Google's third-party partnerships ... capture
               | approximately 70% of credit and debit card transactions
               | in the United States._ "
               | https://adwords.googleblog.com/2017/05/powering-ads-and-
               | anal...
               | 
               | When you buy something with MasterCard, in person, with a
               | magstripe or even an old-school carbon-copy imprinter,
               | MasterCard can go give that data to Google.
               | 
               | I think the incognito warning could say "Websites you
               | visit, and anyone those sites share data with" to draw
               | attention to this, but I'm not sure if that's quite
               | enough. I'm leaning towards the argument from this
               | article that "incognito" itself is simply a poor name.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | potatototoo99 wrote:
         | I don't think it's that clear. For instance different incognito
         | windows, opened separately, share everything among them. This
         | was not at all clear to me, though I suppose at least for tabs
         | in the same window it makes sense.
        
           | jereees wrote:
           | Indeed. This is not the case in Safari, for example, where
           | every incognito tab is isolated from the rest.
        
             | renewiltord wrote:
             | But Safari has its own problems. For instance, despite
             | promising to be a safari I noticed that I am still located
             | in exactly the place I started. If it doesn't rename to
             | Apple Web User Agent then it is clearly misleading to the
             | non-technical user.
        
           | colejohnson66 wrote:
           | That's news to me, too. Makes sense though. I assume it's
           | because you can drag tabs from one window to another. So if
           | you open two incognito windows and drag one windows' tabs
           | into the other, the browser needs to decide what can be
           | shared. You could keep their states separate, but what if you
           | then you open a new tab in that shared window? What
           | state/profile object is the new tab associated with? Just
           | sharing between all windows is easier to handle.
        
         | shaky-carrousel wrote:
         | That is not entirely correct. Incognito mode shows as
         | incognito, meaning you can tell apart a guy using incognito
         | from a guy with a freshly installed chrome.
        
         | SilasX wrote:
         | > Websites, though, can still use analytics APIs, including
         | things like Google Analytics, to track you within that
         | Incognito Mode session. They may also be able to correlate you
         | by, for example, matching your IP address.
         | 
         | Well, that's kind of what breaks intuition about it. Compare to
         | a burner phone. People expect that eg calling the same place
         | with the same number will tip off the recipient that you're the
         | same person.
         | 
         | But what if every business fed a voice analysis profile of
         | everyone caller to a central database -- without keeping a
         | voice recording, of course -- and associated each one with a
         | number. And imagine it was cheap for some people to access this
         | database.
         | 
         | That would kind of break most people's expectations of a burner
         | phone. But that's basically what websites can do.
         | 
         | So even if you know the general structure of how websites and
         | Incognito work, you might still fail to appreciate how
         | unhelpful the anonymization is.
        
       | CSSer wrote:
       | > Google's engineering grunts
       | 
       | Ouch. Someone envious, maybe?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | pixxel wrote:
         | You read it as envy, others may read as the opposite of envy.
         | "Google's engineering grunts" for many are surveillance
         | capitalist lackeys. And that's being polite.
        
           | trasz wrote:
           | There's also the realization they are wasting literally half
           | of their lifetime doing stuff that's mostly either evil or
           | useless. Bit like those Lenin busts factory workers.
        
       | etempleton wrote:
       | It is funny, marketers often get a bad reputation for being
       | unethical or intentionally misleading, but I would say, more
       | often than not, if you look behind the curtain at a company you
       | would see similar emails from marketing asking for something to
       | be changed or updated because they are uncomfortable with the way
       | they are being asked to position a product.
        
         | djbusby wrote:
         | How could this theory even be demonstrated?
        
           | CoastalCoder wrote:
           | On an individual company basis, legal discovery.
        
         | zeptonix wrote:
         | Sounds like a marketer...
        
       | IceHegel wrote:
       | The writing on this case has been so bad I haven't been able to
       | figure out if Google is being accused of tracking users in
       | incognito mode by secretly saving searches or history to
       | profiles, or just giving the false impression of total anonymity.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | yazzku wrote:
         | Both. Or rather, marketing the latter given the former.
        
         | jrmg wrote:
         | I think it's the latter. Like, people (perhaps justifiable for
         | non-technical users) expect it to do the impossible, like hide
         | your IP address from sites you visit, or DNS queries from your
         | DNS provider. And not even just from them, but from everyone,
         | so you're (impossibly) using the web like a ghost and leaving
         | no trace.
        
       | Ancalagon wrote:
       | Love the stab at the "Google engineering grunts" hah!
        
       | myko wrote:
       | Random people joking on eng-misc doesn't really mean anything,
       | and it's impossible to tell whether or not this is that vs a
       | Chrome developer who knows what's going on in incognito mode. I
       | am not a Chrome developer but I seriously doubt Google is doing
       | anything unexpected, purposefully, with incognito mode.
       | 
       | Obviously anything within an incognito mode session will be
       | trackable within that session, but Google is not linking it to
       | anything not provided within the session.
        
       | Hippocrates wrote:
       | Why people use chrome is beyond me. Interacting with the internet
       | through an advertising giant is just a huge nope.
        
         | SwiftyBug wrote:
         | It's just too convenient. You login to the Gmail website and
         | before you even realize all your bookmarks and saved logins are
         | instantly available. Last week I formatted my wife's PC and
         | reinstalled Windows on it. The first thing she asked after I
         | restarted the system was "ok, where's Chrome?". I convinced her
         | to just use Edge, that it wouldn't make a huge difference. No
         | complaints until now. But people just learned during the last
         | 14 years that Chrome is the best, fastest browser, it's just
         | where they access the internet from. They don't really think
         | much about it. Want to do a search or access Facebook? Use
         | Chrome.
        
           | dataflow wrote:
           | Are you sure Edge is better? Doesn't Edge add a lot of its
           | own unique, er, "contributions" to the browser experience, so
           | to speak? Why not Firefox or Ungoogled Chromium or something
           | else like those?
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | throwawaaarrgh wrote:
       | I don't use incognito for privacy. I use it to get around limits
       | on articles on Medium, or be signed into two different accounts
       | at once.
        
       | twodave wrote:
       | This same kind of article gets played and replayed. Nothing new
       | here. "Journalist" manufacturing outrage over something that's
       | been obviously true for Chrome's whole lifetime.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | yazzku wrote:
         | No, it's not obvious to most people.
        
           | twodave wrote:
           | Then most people must not read the screen when they open an
           | incognito window. It's said that for at least a decade, and
           | the fact that these articles are still being written is
           | simply sensationalism.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | vorticalbox wrote:
       | On android when you open an incognito tab it very clearly says
       | that this mode will not store browsing history, cookies or form
       | data.
       | 
       | And does "nothing" to stop ISPs or websites tracking you.
       | 
       | Not sure how anyone can misunderstanding what data is or is not
       | saved when it's stated on every new incognito tab.
        
         | rtlfe wrote:
         | Most people don't know what those words mean, and they
         | shouldn't have to as a prerequisite for using a browser.
        
           | screamingninja wrote:
           | > Most people don't know what those words mean, and they
           | shouldn't have to as a prerequisite for using a browser.
           | 
           | How is "not understanding plain English" a valid counter
           | argument? Here are the specific words to which I believe you
           | are referring-
           | 
           | > Your activity isn't hidden from websites you visit, your
           | employer or school, or your internet service provider.
        
       | leke wrote:
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | Is there an article with more substance? Like what data is
       | collected, stored, etc in Incognito?
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | I've seen a few articles off this site and they seem to be
         | clickbait and very lacking in substance. I think there's some
         | general misunderstanding about what private browsing can and
         | can't do. It works as expected in that it's a sandbox for
         | cookies and browser history. It's incognito from the POV of a
         | desktop app. It's not a cloak of invisibility.
        
         | gernb wrote:
         | None.
         | 
         | The issue is websites still collect data. Like the website
         | knows your ip address, your time zone, and the website can
         | fingerprint to some extent. That includes Google.com, not via
         | Chrome when in incognito mode, but via the fact that you access
         | Google's websites.
         | 
         | They don't know it's you directly.
        
           | zeven7 wrote:
           | If that's all it is, then in my opinion the article is
           | misleading. That's exactly how I always assumed incognito
           | mode worked. And although I recognize it might not be how an
           | average consumer understands it, it is what I think most
           | people familiar with web tech would understand. The article
           | makes it sound like they're doing more than that.
        
             | Maursault wrote:
             | > That's exactly how I always assumed incognito mode
             | worked.
             | 
             | All that incognito mode does is delete those session
             | cookies when you close that tab or window.[1] If you want
             | to avoid being tracked, turn off cookies altogether (or use
             | a plugin that blocks trackers), turn off JavaScript (or use
             | a noscript plugin), and use a VPN.
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_browsing
        
               | insanitybit wrote:
               | Incognito supports blocking 3rd party cookies, you just
               | toggle a switch on the new tab page.
        
           | aeternum wrote:
           | The problem is that the API layer of the browser is now so
           | complex that even without cookies, just your config yields a
           | completely unique signature whether or not you're in
           | incognito.
           | 
           | This site gives you the details: https://amiunique.org/fp
           | 
           | Basically unless you use a completely different computer for
           | incognito browsing, any site you visit can link your logged-
           | in identity to your browser fingerprint and then track you
           | regardless of mode/cookies.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | The fact that a web site can query all those things in that
             | site is utterly ridiculous. Web technology is out of
             | control.
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | And this isn't theoretical, your fingerprint is stable
             | between normal and private browsing mode on the same
             | browser.
        
         | tomComb wrote:
         | Good question in a way, but I think the answer is that the
         | article misrepresents the issue in order to pander better.
         | 
         | The issue is that incognito mode is only for the browser itself
         | - they can't force the sites/services you use while in
         | incognito mode to change what they do.
        
       | vmoore wrote:
       | They really need to change the wording. It's more like a 'Guest
       | Mode' than anything else. I have a Chrome shortcut on my desktop
       | with the `--incognito` flag added so it launches in incognito
       | mode and it's for when other people are using my computer. I
       | don't want their searches and browsing history contaminating my
       | browsing history. This can be annoying when YouTube starts
       | suggesting videos that are tied to other people's interests.
        
         | summerlight wrote:
         | Actually, it's weaker than the guest mode because a guest
         | doesn't get any local identity to represent a user at the first
         | moment. The incognito mode may take some insensitive
         | configurations in their user profile mostly for convenience but
         | in an isolated manner. I think it still could be named better
         | like "private mode" used in some other localization, though.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Taywee wrote:
         | Why not just use a guest user for that, and have full
         | isolation?
        
           | KaoruAoiShiho wrote:
           | It's too much work for the guests remember to log out
        
             | gernb wrote:
             | Chrome has a guest user. Like incognito, the moment you
             | close it deletes everything.
             | 
             | https://support.google.com/chrome/answer/6130773
             | 
             | Some OSes, MacOS for instance, also have a guest mode for
             | the entire OS. By default it only allows Safari but you can
             | add other apps. Also by default it deletes everything when
             | you log out of guest mode.
             | 
             | https://support.apple.com/guide/mac-help/set-up-other-
             | users-...
        
       | teaearlgraycold wrote:
       | In my experience Google engineers often know best what BS the
       | company is selling. A few people drink the koolaid. But it's your
       | job so you think about the BS a lot and can reach an informed
       | decision.
       | 
       | To be clear I don't think this lawsuit has much merit. But the
       | marketer's concerns are valid.
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | We should solve this mess once and for all by banning ads, and as
       | a nice side-effect we'd save the planet by reducing over-
       | consumption.
        
       | bagels wrote:
       | Communicating with anyone about anything electronically
       | (especially what you're working on) at work seems like a legal
       | risk at these large companies. So many lawsuits and discovery
       | processes floating around.
       | 
       | I'm wondering how much more discovery material there will be due
       | to the widespread transition to work from home.
        
       | arunc wrote:
       | Makes me worried if the common internet user has lost it all to
       | these corporations. Are there true privacy centric browsers out
       | there? No, not Tor.
        
         | NayamAmarshe wrote:
         | - Librewolf
         | 
         | - Brave
         | 
         | https://privacytests.org
        
       | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
       | This is told to you on the home page when you open a new tab.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | jeffbee wrote:
       | Some guy with no idea what he's talking about, sending messages
       | randomly inside a company of over 100k employees, is exactly why
       | they have that training about not drawing conclusions of law in
       | written communications. Even if you have no idea how Chrome works
       | and how ads logs work, which is quite likely, and even if you
       | have no idea what the standard of "misleading" might be, which is
       | extremely likely, your ignorant utterances will be discovered and
       | used to say that stuff like this in court.
        
       | causi wrote:
       | Well, duh. "Incognito mode" was never any more than a comfy label
       | to make ignorant users think they had any choice about Google
       | knowing everything about them.
        
       | irrational wrote:
       | If you haven't already, move to Firefox.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | arnaudsm wrote:
         | What's the difference between chrome's and Firefox's incognito?
        
           | Vinnl wrote:
           | Firefox's Private Browsing mode also tracks more trackers and
           | third-party cookies by default. Still won't catch everything,
           | but it's definitely more private.
        
           | yetanotherjosh wrote:
           | Even outside private browsing, Firefox has a feature called
           | "total cookie protection"(1) which in a nutshell creates a
           | separate cookie jar for every domain, so that third party
           | cookies "work" but are not actually the same cookies if you
           | change to a different site that uses the same third party.
           | This would be entirely self-defeating for Chrome to do that,
           | as it would substantially hinder the ad system's ability to
           | build a comprehensive behavior profile and to know that while
           | you're on site A that you also shop and buy on site B. Again
           | this is now the default behavior in Firefox, not even a
           | special mode. Mozilla as an org really is a good guy doing
           | good things in the fight for online privacy, safety,
           | transparency, etc. Not that I think Google is evil, it's just
           | a different business with different customers with different
           | concerns.
           | 
           | 1) https://blog.mozilla.org/en/products/firefox/firefox-
           | rolls-o...
        
         | metadat wrote:
         | The thing is, FF/Moz have a lot of telemetry which is on by
         | default, and most of the toggles are hidden away and can only
         | be disabled by digging through about:config.
         | 
         | I encourage you to see for yourself how much there is, visit
         | about:config and filter for "telemetry" and then "beacon". It's
         | a lot.
         | 
         | They track things like every time you close and open the
         | browser, check for an update, and lots more. I took an hour to
         | through and disable it all on each of my machines.
        
       | b3nji wrote:
       | Should anybody worth their salt in tech be using Chrome at this
       | point?
       | 
       | Firefox, although having a questionable owner, is pretty great
       | for privacy.
       | 
       | Brave, is coming along in leaps and bounds for good out of the
       | box privacy.
       | 
       | Even Microsoft Edge seems to better at privacy than Chrome at
       | this point..
       | 
       | Has Chrome become the new Internet Explorer?
        
       | gerash wrote:
       | I wish there was a browser extension where I could mark
       | publications that resort to click-bait titles so next time I read
       | an article from them I can be reminded of their journalistic
       | standard
        
         | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | stevewatson301 wrote:
         | Futurism is well known for suck clickbaity articles. See [1] as
         | an example.
         | 
         | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32844740
        
           | d4mi3n wrote:
           | Not quite the sam, but I've been using Kagi and they allow
           | paying users to tweak search results by preferring, avoiding,
           | or outright excluding whatever domains you like.
           | 
           | See: https://blog.kagi.com/kagi-features
           | 
           | Been really happy with those capabilities as they really help
           | cut down on my exposure to low quality news/reporting.
        
         | bmacho wrote:
         | https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/page-notes/omjdhei...
         | 
         | https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/websites-note...
         | 
         | edit: but it's probably better if you keep your notes in a
         | folder for a single file for each website
        
       | wly_cdgr wrote:
       | No surprises. Google's whole privacy theater schtick is such
       | gross bullshit
        
       | gregjw wrote:
       | Seeing as you can request the data Google has on you for legal
       | reasons, wouldn't this technically infringe on that? (If they're
       | withholding information they actually know about you when you're
       | using Incognito Mode.)
        
       | metadat wrote:
       | What exactly does Google still track from incognito tabs?
       | 
       | I searched around, but Google's explanation isn't transparent and
       | the stackexchange post didn't reveal anything of consequence.
        
         | gernb wrote:
         | nothing.
         | 
         | But if you go to a website, like nytimes.com, it knows your ip
         | address, etc... that's also true of google.com, and ads served
         | by google on nytimes.com
        
         | em-bee wrote:
         | they track everything that they track from normal browser tabs.
         | it's just that they can't access any cookies that they may have
         | set in your browser elsewhere, and any cookies they set after
         | the tab is opened will be lost when the tab is closed again (or
         | maybe only when all incognito tabs are closed) and anything you
         | did will not be added to your own browser history.
         | 
         | it may make sense to compare incognito browsing to someone with
         | memory loss. you will forget that you talked to me, but i'll
         | still remember (your ip address and your browser fingerprint,
         | and that fingerprint may be enough to link your incognito tab
         | to your other tabs and to your actual identity).
        
         | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
         | Chrome itself doesn't track anything.
         | 
         | Google websites don't know whether they're being visited from
         | an incognito tab or not, and Chromium works hard to ensure they
         | can't know (because knowing a user is in incognito mode is
         | itself a privacy leak), so they track anything they could
         | otherwise track without the logins and cookies which are
         | excluded from the incognito sandbox.
        
       | jcadam wrote:
       | I really only use icognito mode for development/testing - when I
       | need a clean session.
       | 
       | I definitely don't use it just to keep a site from appearing in
       | my browser history.
        
       | LightG wrote:
       | Actually, would be cool if incognito mode jumped into a VPN'd
       | window... but it being inside a big tech browser, who'd trust it.
       | 
       | Anyway.
        
       | p1mrx wrote:
       | I recently published a Chrome extension that lets you configure
       | different proxy settings for regular/incognito tabs, after seeing
       | that this was deemed "not a supported feature", thread locked:
       | 
       | https://support.google.com/chrome/a/thread/143076679/proxy-s...
       | 
       | The extension makes it possible to use a SOCKS5 proxy (ideally
       | tunneled over WireGuard) for incognito tabs, without affecting
       | normal tabs: https://github.com/pmarks-net/incognito-proxy
        
         | metadat wrote:
         | What is this useful for beyond a convenient aid to evade IP-
         | based abuse detection, "safely" trolling in general, and
         | superficial comfort to a paranoid mind whilst browsing
         | something like an xchan site?
         | 
         | (I'm curious because these are the only practical possibilities
         | which come to mind, feels like I must be missing something)
         | 
         | Edit: To hopefully clarify a bit, I think this sounds cool and
         | all, and it's dumb Google classified and shutdown this need as
         | #wontfix.
         | 
         | I fully accept the shortcoming in understanding the legitimate
         | use cases is completely on my end :). Genuine curiosity, not
         | trying to rain on you in any way, @p1mrx.
        
           | CyanBird wrote:
           | > What is this useful for beyond
           | 
           | Privacy and peace of mind are goals on themselves
        
           | cj wrote:
           | It could help evade IP-based user profiling (if you research
           | sensitive topics incognito)
        
             | metadat wrote:
             | Good one, thank you kindly!
        
           | jen20 wrote:
           | Preventing your ISP from spying on you.
        
             | p1mrx wrote:
             | Yeah, that's one reason. At least with a VPN/VPS, you can
             | _choose_ who 's spying on you, instead of the local
             | monopoly.
        
           | bordercases wrote:
        
           | eastbound wrote:
           | When you say "trolling", do you mean "saying an inconvenient
           | truth"? What does constant identification serve, apart from
           | keeping people in ignorance?
        
             | metadat wrote:
             | I mean trolling of the sort my younger, immature self would
             | have used this tool for: an optimal workflow for wreaking
             | unblockable havoc against some poor website without even
             | disrupting my main browsing session.
        
               | ifqwz wrote:
               | If that's what your younger immature self wanted to do, I
               | don't see why the browser should get in the way.
        
           | int_19h wrote:
           | Consider that it's pretty common for websites to block
           | _entire countries_ by IP these days, yet people from these
           | countries still have a need for that content.
        
         | sbf501 wrote:
         | FYI: After reading your post I installed it and found this AWS
         | how-to:
         | 
         | https://github.com/jameswmccarty/aws-socks5-proxy
         | 
         | ...since I'm already using an EC2 instance for my own personal
         | stuff.
        
       | cmrdporcupine wrote:
       | _All told, yikes. That's a pretty damning -- and funny -- insight
       | into how much Google 's own employees believed in the browsing
       | mode's privacy, which is to say not a lot._
       | 
       | As a former Googler, I'll say this: You will have a hard time
       | finding people more critical of many of the actions of Google
       | (the company) than Googlers (the employees of said company.) Even
       | after all these years, and into the Sundar times, there's a
       | rather healthy internal culture of critique there. Usually with
       | the best interests of the broader mission statement of the
       | company at heart.
       | 
       | Naturally much of this is necessarily muted in external
       | communications, and in some forms of writing... for legal
       | reasons. Sounds like some people slipped up here and didn't pay
       | attention in their mandatory communications training.
       | 
       | TLDR it's not "damning" -- geeks inside Google are much the same
       | as geeks outside. They're just taking a paycheck.
        
         | Gravityloss wrote:
         | This. Is there a company where everybody's so bright eyed they
         | don't find anything to improve? That would sound almost like a
         | cult to me...
        
           | mkl95 wrote:
           | It sounds like Oracle
        
             | saghm wrote:
             | Can they not find anything to improve, or do they just know
             | that speaking out internally will not work out well?
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | It's just not part of the culture to look for things to
               | improve in the first place. The overwhelming attitude
               | towards product speak was that it's not an engineering
               | question, so if it makes marketing happy to go around
               | babbling about how the database is "autonomous" because
               | it uses "machine learning" there's no sense thinking
               | about whether those claims are true.
        
               | mkl95 wrote:
               | This is sadly common in the industry. I recently found
               | out a C-level guy was selling our next thing as a fully
               | automated solution despite the fact it's not even close.
               | It was the rare occasion where he was caught early enough
               | that something could be done about it, but AFAIK he's
               | done similar stuff in the past, and by the time someone
               | found out it was too late.
        
         | ocdtrekkie wrote:
         | > geeks inside Google are much the same as geeks outside.
         | They're just taking a paycheck
         | 
         | That's a huge difference. Between people willing to take blood
         | money and those not.
        
           | Spivak wrote:
           | Good lord people, it's a search engine and an ad network.
           | Even if you assume the absolute worst of Google in all
           | aspects it's still at best mild hard to even quantify harm.
        
           | sooyoo wrote:
           | I wouldn't express it in such drastic words, but it should be
           | obvious that there is a selection bias which leaves out
           | people to even start a job at Google for pure ethical
           | reasons, even though they would rock the interview. To make
           | the statement true ("geeks inside Google are much the same as
           | geeks outside.") the average Google geek would need to be
           | _significantly_ more critical (internally) than the average
           | outsider among the population that does not rule out a Google
           | job for ethical reasons. That 's hard to believe.
        
           | yibberish wrote:
        
         | lamontcg wrote:
         | > You will have a hard time finding people more critical of
         | many of the actions of Google (the company) than Googlers
         | 
         | > Sounds like some people slipped up here and didn't pay
         | attention in their mandatory communications training.
         | 
         | "You can say whatever you like inside the company, but never
         | talk about it outside"
        
           | cmrdporcupine wrote:
           | Somewhat fair, except that Google has historically been more
           | tolerant of the "outside" leaks than many others. Just stop
           | to imagine what would happen to the people involved if
           | something like this were to leak from Apple. It's
           | inconceivable to imagine them keeping their jobs. From what I
           | have heard and seen from Apple, there is a veil of heavy
           | _internal_ secrecy that falls even between departments and
           | projects. Zero tolerance for external leaks. That kind of
           | thing was _starting_ to creep into Google before I left, but
           | on the whole that wasn 't the culture there.
        
             | TheCoelacanth wrote:
             | I mean, you're comparing them to Apple. I'm pretty sure the
             | Illuminati are less secretive than Apple.
        
           | renewiltord wrote:
           | Well yeah, because if I told my coworker to "kill all the
           | Apaches" they will wisely figure out that it means web server
           | processes while you guys will post shit like "There is some
           | evidence that Google is trying to kill Sacheen Littlefeather
           | and commit literal genocide while suppressing
           | whistleblowers".
           | 
           | So logically there's a dude who sits in between the raging
           | unwashed and my pure genius whose job it is to transform my
           | pearls of Platonic percipience into something consumable by
           | the gut flora of the lay people.
           | 
           | This is necessary because the lay people are ever so eager to
           | find witches and burn them - this act mostly out of sheer
           | pleasure than self-defence.
        
         | aeturnum wrote:
         | > _TLDR it 's not "damning" -- geeks inside Google are much the
         | same as geeks outside. They're just taking a paycheck. _
         | 
         | Without pretending to know enough about the circumstances of
         | any individual person, I hope you can come to see how this
         | description encompasses both "bad" and "good" (or at least
         | "excusable") conduct.
         | 
         | There is some line, which is difficult to see and
         | controversial, where one can no longer justify their work by
         | saying they are just a cog in a machine. We can talk about that
         | line and that line is clearly different for different people
         | (do they need the money, do they support others, how easily
         | could they leave, etc).
         | 
         | Asking people to account for the machine they are working for
         | is a fair and normal social act and we should all be reflecting
         | on it.
        
         | sooyoo wrote:
         | > You will have a hard time finding people more critical of
         | many of the actions of Google (the company) than Googlers (the
         | employees of said company.)
         | 
         | More critical than people who wouldn't even take a job at
         | Google for ethical reasons? C'mon..
        
         | rtlfe wrote:
         | When you have 100k+ employees, there's obviously going to be
         | somebody complaining about every decision.
        
         | trasz wrote:
         | >geeks inside Google are much the same as geeks outside.
         | They're just taking a paycheck.
         | 
         | Nothing wrong in making world a worse place if you're being
         | paid for it, right?
        
           | bmacho wrote:
           | I mean if not me, then someone else will do the some,
           | probably even worse than me.
        
         | salawat wrote:
         | >didn't pay attention in their mandatory communications
         | training.
         | 
         | Arguably, if you _did_ pay attention to said training, and
         | deliverately sought to _not call a spade a spade_ you are part
         | of the problem.
         | 
         | If legal tells you to call something something else, that's
         | when you need to start getting suspicious.
        
         | kotlin2 wrote:
         | It's pretty damning for Google, the company, which clearly had
         | knowledge they were misrepresenting "incognito mode". Whether
         | or not it's damning for the individual engineers is a matter of
         | debate, likely depending on whether or not they worked on the
         | feature or if they had the ability to do anything about it.
        
           | cmrdporcupine wrote:
           | As others have pointed out, that's pretty nonsense. When you
           | open an "incognito" tab it says right there:
           | "Your activity might still be visible to:       Websites that
           | you visit       Your employer or school       Your Internet
           | service provider"
           | 
           | Not exactly ambiguous or misrepresentative. It's for browsing
           | porn without your spouse knowing. That's about it.
        
             | dunham wrote:
             | I occasionally use it for sites that uMatrix is a bit too
             | aggressive with.
             | 
             | On Mobile Safari I use private browsing for my kid's
             | youtube, so my recommendations aren't full of minecraft
             | videos. But now that I think of it, it might be fun to
             | teach youtube that people who watch minecraft videos are
             | also interested in type theory and Edward Kmett videos.
        
               | cmrdporcupine wrote:
               | Don't expect much. My YouTube feed is full of Terraria
               | and Minecraft and Skyrim thanks to my son... mixed with
               | CMU Database CS lectures, telemark skiing, gardening, and
               | LoTR mythology videos, but let me tell you that YouTube
               | has failed to syncretize anything interesting from this
               | fusion :-)
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | It still surprises me that 100% of HN people aren't using
               | ublock...
        
             | lamontcg wrote:
             | > alleges the Silicon Valley giant misled the public about
             | how much data it collects from users even when they're in
             | its Chrome browser's "Incognito" private browsing mode.
             | 
             | That warning doesn't include Google tracking you as well.
        
             | wrs wrote:
             | The internal controversy seems to be that it doesn't warn
             | that your activity is still visible to _Google_ (for ad
             | targeting and conversion tracking). Which is arguably much
             | less obvious.
        
               | ikiris wrote:
               | Reread what they said. The only thing incognito ever
               | offered was not saving local history.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | That seems to be covered by "Your activity might still be
               | visible to: Websites that you visit"?
        
               | sooyoo wrote:
               | It's tracked by Google even if you never visit a page
               | operated by Google. Non-Google websites that include
               | Google tracking are contributing here (which is most of
               | the web).
               | 
               | The sentence you cite suggests that it's "just" such
               | sites that see your activity, while it's a third party
               | (Google) that does as well and _that_ is the issue here.
               | 
               | Sure, technically you could argue that the tracking is
               | "part" of the website that you visit, so it's technically
               | still "only" the site that's tracking you. But let's be
               | honest here, no reasonable non-hair-splitting non-geek
               | would read it that way.
        
               | thewebcount wrote:
               | Thank you for pointing this out. It's strange the
               | contortions other posters here are going through to
               | pretend that a normal person wouldn't understand that
               | when Google tells you're in incognito mode, Google still
               | tracks you. If I put Firefox in private mode, I'm pretty
               | sure the Mozilla Foundation doesn't get to see a bunch of
               | my activity. It's pretty simple.
        
               | sahila wrote:
               | But Google only tracks you if the website you visit
               | belongs to Google or the website uses something Google
               | Analytics. In either case, it's explicit in how Google
               | gets your information.
               | 
               | Is there other ways Google is tracking you in incognito
               | mode? Additionally, there's other websites like Meta or
               | things like Fullstory, segment, or really any third party
               | tracking that gathers data in the same way GA does.
        
               | kotlin2 wrote:
               | But you're also using a Google product that markets
               | itself as allowing you to browse "incognito" and its own
               | engineers admit it's a terrible name because it's super
               | misleading. Basically, Google is trying to have its cake
               | and eat it too.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | weare138 wrote:
               | That's true regardless and not the issue. The issue is
               | calling it 'Incognito Mode' and implying it offers the
               | same privacy protection as other browsers' private modes,
               | like Firefox's private mode for example, when in fact it
               | doesn't. It's a standard feature on modern browsers and
               | Google intentionally misled it's users that Chrome
               | offered a comparable feature. Users had understandably
               | assumed Chrome's privacy feature did in fact provide the
               | same level of privacy they would expect from other modern
               | browsers. It would be like me selling you new brakes for
               | your car and telling you there is always a possibility
               | brakes can fail when in fact they didn't work to begin
               | with and would have never stopped your car. One is common
               | sense advice, the other is fraud.
        
               | orangecat wrote:
               | What does Firefox's private mode do that Chrome's
               | doesn't?
        
               | jsnell wrote:
               | Doesn't incognito mode predate Private Browsing in
               | Firefox? Also, what's the distinction? The Firefox
               | documentation doesn't make their feature seem
               | particularly different:
               | 
               | https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/common-myths-about-
               | priv...
               | 
               | > Myth 1: Private Browsing makes you anonymous on the
               | Internet
               | 
               | > Reality: Private Browsing does not mask your identity
               | or activity online.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | sshine wrote:
             | > It's for browsing porn without your spouse knowing.
             | That's about it.
             | 
             | #notallspouses!
             | 
             | It's for being able to open a tab while screen-sharing with
             | strangers (colleagues, friends) without the browser
             | suggesting porn sites with matching keywords.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | They're so critical of Google they go to work there every day
         | to further the company's interests.
         | 
         | This is plain apologism.
        
           | cmrdporcupine wrote:
           | Ridiculous personal blame-ism. Do some travel around the
           | world and see the damage that the American military or
           | western capitalism has done in some places. Or what the oil
           | industry has done to the planet. If I judged everybody by
           | their hypocritical involvement in injustice, I'd have no
           | friends, and I'd hate myself to boot. (Ok, those two might
           | already be true, but...)
           | 
           | Solutions to systematic problems require a systematic
           | approach. Personal blame solves nothing. I chose to leave
           | Google, and I took a huge financial hit for it... but I
           | wouldn't reproach anybody for staying there, especially
           | around here where the other employment options aren't so
           | great.
        
             | chrismarlow9 wrote:
             | It's entirely unrelated to the topic, but I hope you were
             | joking about having no friends and hating yourself. You're
             | a valuable person and I'd be more than happy to be your
             | friend.
        
             | trasz wrote:
             | In this case the systemic problem is precisely the belief
             | that it's somehow not your, nor your friends, fault. Being
             | Americans you are directly profiting from it; destroying
             | other regions of the world is a fundamental branch of
             | American economy.
        
               | Pigalowda wrote:
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | Pigalowda wrote:
               | You're truly in Cambridge and you make such arguments
               | about Americans? There's this collection of stories and
               | myths I've heard about that talks about casting stones,
               | planks in eyes, etc that comes to mind. We might as well
               | just play the Anglo-Saxon bad and Anglo-Saxon fault cards
               | together.
        
           | Pigalowda wrote:
           | It definitely is and you've expended some points to bring
           | that up. The internal discussions they have are an outlet
           | valve they can use to purge their negative and self critical
           | thoughts they have due to their work. If they didn't have
           | this outlet they may not feel so inclined to create and
           | optimize ad tech and corporate surveillance.
        
         | yibberish wrote:
         | what I find impressive is how the employees are critical and
         | the company stays on course. the criticism from its employees
         | somehow neutered/ignored.
         | 
         | I suppose a corporation is not a democracy but a private
         | entity, so then, what are the employees? free citizens? who has
         | more power the government -- which was supposed to guarantee
         | that the citizen's voices would be heard, or the company?
         | 
         | how different is google from the usa government really?
        
           | cmrdporcupine wrote:
           | Yeah I can't honestly say that internal criticism altered
           | much. Maybe just slowed it down at times. Or forced
           | management into a deeper level of secrecy. Like, I'm sure
           | some arm of Google is still doing all sorts of work in
           | defense, just without most of its staff knowing. Despite the
           | big uproar some years ago.
        
         | roland35 wrote:
         | Not surprising at all. These tech journalists find some out of
         | context quotes from internal Meta communications and write
         | click bate articles all the time, and it can be pretty
         | frustrating.
         | 
         | I think it's good to have a critical culture of our own
         | products - otherwise we would have blind spots!
        
       | siliconc0w wrote:
       | What's interesting here is the Google is both a browser vendor
       | and an ad network, if you select incognito you are talking to the
       | browser but I think it's at least plausible that the company
       | ought to honor that request on ad network side of the house.
       | 
       | This would at least create an interesting incentive to split
       | apart businesses and keep them competitive rather than
       | consolidating.
        
       | tonytuttle wrote:
       | I feel like if you're technically savvy enough to have a good
       | reason to be anonymous on the internet, you're hopefully
       | technically savvy enough to not use incognito mode to do so.
        
         | advisedwang wrote:
         | There's plenty of reasons non-technically savvy may want to be
         | anonymous:
         | 
         | * Don't want companies building a profile on them
         | 
         | * Writing under a pen name and don't want to accidentally link
         | it to real name
         | 
         | * Researching a topic that might result in peers/society
         | judging them badly
         | 
         | * Want to price shop without companies raising prices because
         | of their browsing (I don't think this happens, but it's a
         | common fear/accusation)
         | 
         | * Activists worried about being spied on
         | 
         | * Person with some suspicious looking connections who doesn't
         | want that to reflect onto them (perhaps you have a cousin that
         | joins a enemy of your country - you didn't do anything but just
         | want to email your family about news without getting on a watch
         | list)
         | 
         | * Doing illegal things and don't want to get caught
         | 
         | In fact I'm kind of struggling to think what reason for
         | anonymity is unique to the technically savvy... pirating?
        
           | encryptluks2 wrote:
           | It is unique because most websites rely on JS and no
           | extensions really exist to try to hide or randomize all the
           | information JS leaks.
        
       | onphonenow wrote:
       | Uhh - every tab I open in incognito warns me my activity is still
       | visible to my isp my workplace and the sites I interact with.
       | 
       | Journalism really is pretty dead these days - tell us something
       | we don't know
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | They make it sound like it's even less private than that, but
         | don't go into details.
        
         | Mordisquitos wrote:
         | That is not the reason for the lawsuit. What the lawsuit claims
         | is that _Google_ is collecting information from users when they
         | are using Chrome incognito mode.
         | 
         | I don't think a new incognito tab warns you about that.
        
           | summerlight wrote:
           | How can Google stop collecting user information on the
           | incognito mode if it doesn't know if the user is using it? Do
           | you want Chrome to explicitly advertise user's usage of the
           | incognito mode? Even beside of the incognito mode issue is it
           | even technically possible to serve users without collecting
           | their information? There are bunch of regulations based on
           | user's geographic information and at least you need to
           | collect their IP address. Or are you suggesting that IP
           | address is not a user information?
           | 
           | An incognito mode explicitly informs that "Your activity
           | might be visible to website you visit". Unless you are
           | intentionally trying to conflate Google and Chrome as a
           | single entity, it's pretty clear that Google is going to
           | collect some degree of user information. Let's stop being
           | ridiculous here.
        
           | Vinnl wrote:
           | The only thing that's unclear to me, is whether Google is
           | doing this through Chrome (despite Incognito mode), or
           | whether they're doing it via the websites users visit (e.g.
           | via Google Analytics embedded there). The former would be a
           | lot more damning, but it kinda of sounds like it's the latter
           | that they're being sued for? (See also https://www.bloomberg.
           | com/news/articles/2022-10-11/google-s-....)
        
           | yazzku wrote:
        
           | readams wrote:
           | Google does not collect any information through Chrome though
           | in incognito mode. Google can see your activity if you visit
           | Google in an incognito window, but any web site can.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | noasaservice wrote:
       | Well, yeah?
       | 
       | It's obvious that "incognito" only disables cookies and other
       | persistent storage content.
       | 
       | To think this anaoymizes your connection is laughable. But for
       | normies I guess that's the problem
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | Incognito new tab page says exactly that when you open it. It
         | specifically says "other people who use _this device_ won't see
         | your activity. " That's the top line! Then it goes on to
         | specifically point out "Your activity might still be visible to
         | websites you visit".
        
           | tpxl wrote:
           | The first thing it says is "you can browse privately". Then
           | it goes on to explain you're actually not browsing privately
           | at all.
        
             | jeffbee wrote:
             | When you go in your office and close the door to make a
             | phone call, you are speaking privately, with respect to the
             | other people outside the door. You are not speaking
             | privately with respect to the person you called, and any
             | expectation of that is just silly.
        
       | love2read wrote:
       | https://12ft.io/proxy?q=https://futurism.com/the-byte/google...
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | insanitybit wrote:
       | > "users of the Internet enable 'private browsing mode' for the
       | purpose of preventing others ... from finding out what the users
       | are viewing on the Internet."
       | 
       | OK but Chrome explicitly states that it only protects against
       | other users _on the device_ seeing your history. It also clearly
       | states that other entities _may_ be able to see the history. So
       | if you thought the purpose was  "preventing _others_ " in a
       | general sense, that's on you.
       | 
       | They state that Google attempts to collect information on you
       | even when in Private Browsing. Yes, no shit, all websites will
       | work exactly the same way via Private Browsing. All tracking
       | techniques will work exactly the same way. To not do this would
       | mean that a browser would have to tell websites "I'm in private
       | browsing mode", which would be a terrible idea _and_ is just a
       | shittier version of Do Not Track.
       | 
       | OK, so then they talk about "Duplicate GET Requests".
       | 
       | > Plaintiffs allege that Google collects duplicate GET requests.
       | 
       | > ccordingly, when Google obtains a duplicate GET request, the
       | duplicate GET request "enables Google to learn exactly what
       | content the user's browsing software was asking the website to
       | display."
       | 
       | I have no idea what they're referring to. The closest thing I can
       | think of is Safe Browsing, _maybe_ that new off-by-default
       | advanced safebrowsing thing?
       | 
       | Oh, ok, reading on they're... just talking about tracking that
       | websites do. So if Google's JS is loaded into a webpage it
       | apparently will send dupes of GET requests. I'd like a source but
       | they only talk about how Facebook does this...
       | 
       | > Second, Plaintiffs allege that Google collects the IP address
       | of the user's connection to the Internet, which is unique to the
       | user's device.
       | 
       | Yes, websites can see your IP address... also websites have been
       | explicitly called out in the private browsing page as _still
       | being able to track you_.
       | 
       | > In addition, Plaintiffs allege that, for users using Chrome
       | without Incognito Mode, Chrome constantly transmits "a unique
       | digital string of characters called Google's 'X-Client-Data
       | Header,' such that Google uniquely identifies the device and user
       | thereafter." Id. P 95. However, Plaintiffs allege that the
       | X-Client Data Header is not present when a Chrome user has
       | enabled Incognito Mode. Id. P 96. Accordingly, Plaintiffs allege
       | that Google is able to tell when a Chrome user has enabled
       | Incognito Mode. Id.
       | 
       | Yes, this is an example of Google not sending data to Google
       | during private browsing.
       | 
       | I dislike this header, personally. I believe that Google _should_
       | remove `doubleclick` from one of the sites that it will be sent
       | to, but I don 't think it's relevant to this case. It is so far
       | the most relevant thing though.
       | 
       | I also believe Google should not send the tracker to
       | "youtubekids.com" and that may actually be illegal in the EU,
       | possibly even the US.
       | 
       | And that's it. So, most of this is absolute nonsense, and there
       | is one issue that I think Google should address but it's not
       | related to the misrepresentation of Private Browsing at all.
        
       | nightski wrote:
       | Cross domain tracking should be straight up illegal (or at a
       | minimum completely opt-in only) along with sharing of consumer
       | information between companies. Yes it might make things from a
       | consumer stand point less convenient in some odd cases, but we
       | deserve more control over our information that companies collect.
       | 
       | In the event of an acquisition a consumer should have complete
       | legal authority to decide whether there information transfers to
       | the new company, and it is opt-in only by default.
        
         | patmcc wrote:
         | >>In the event of an acquisition a consumer should have
         | complete legal authority to decide whether there information
         | transfers to the new company, and it is opt-in only by default.
         | 
         | How would you sensibly have this work with a publicly traded
         | company? Or any corporation, really. Every time any stock
         | changes have all the data they have is unusable?
        
         | zerotolerance wrote:
         | It isn't a new company. Ownership changed in the case of an
         | acquisition.
        
       | jp57 wrote:
       | A lot of folks are commenting on the fact that "incognito mode"
       | never promised that it would conceal your identity.
       | 
       | I find it odd that everyone seems to be just ignoring that the
       | word "incognito" literally means "with one's true identity
       | concealed". It is, in fact, reasonable for naive users to expect
       | that their identity would be concealed while using "incognito
       | mode", Google's disclaimers to the contrary notwithstanding.
       | 
       | "What? Everyone should have known that we didn't literally mean
       | 'incognito'!"
       | 
       | Luckily, every company's engineers can be counted on to point out
       | the irony of the company's marketing bullshit.
        
         | patmcc wrote:
         | If I put on a big trench coat, hat, sunglasses, and mask, such
         | that no one can recognize me, I'm certainly "incognito".
         | 
         | If I then go into a store and say "hey I'm Pat, account number
         | 314b" that's on me. I'm no longer incognito to them. If someone
         | watches incognito me coming out of my front door and getting
         | into my car, they may (reasonably) assume that it's me. This
         | doesn't mean my identity isn't concealed.
        
           | forgotmypw17 wrote:
           | If I give you a trench coat specifically to conceal yourself,
           | but on the back I write your name in a way that you don't
           | notice, am I being honest?
        
             | insanitybit wrote:
             | That isn't what's happening. Chrome, "the trenchcoat", is
             | in no way "naming" you while in incognito mode.
        
         | tedunangst wrote:
         | Incognito doesn't mean invisible. If I put on a fake mustache
         | and walk around the grocery store, they can still see me. The
         | store manager can still say "hey, the mustache guy is spending
         | a lot of time looking at the lettuce." And yet, I'm incognito.
         | They don't know who I am.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | bpodgursky wrote:
         | What would you call it?
        
           | wil421 wrote:
           | No history browsing. Or have a disclaimer that the ad company
           | can still see what you're doing.
        
             | screamingninja wrote:
             | > Your activity isn't hidden from websites you visit, your
             | employer or school, or your internet service provider.
             | 
             | I see this disclaimer every time I launch incognito mode.
             | Does it not count?
        
               | wil421 wrote:
               | There's a huge difference in your internet provider being
               | able to see your browsing history versus software labeled
               | incognito or private browsing.
        
           | nabakin wrote:
           | Be more explicit and call it something like "Reduced tracking
           | mode" (could shorten to "RT mode"), "Guest mode", "Privacy-
           | focused mode", etc. There are a bunch of names which could
           | provide better understanding although they're probably not
           | the best for marketing
        
             | luckylion wrote:
             | But it doesn't reduce the tracking at all, it only doesn't
             | persist cache, cookies + history beyond the browser
             | session.
        
             | int_19h wrote:
             | Pretty much all other browser vendors use some term derived
             | from "private".
        
           | svnpenn wrote:
           | why do you act like Google Chrome is the only browser? All
           | you have to do is look at what other browsers do. For
           | example, Firefox calls it "New Private Window"
        
           | tlogan wrote:
           | No profile mode? Browsing as guests user?
        
             | nabakin wrote:
             | Guest mode?
        
             | insanitybit wrote:
             | Guest users are their own thing already in Chrome. And you
             | do have a profile, you can even bring extensions into your
             | incognito mode.
        
         | type-r wrote:
         | It's interesting how differing the opinions are for Tesla's
         | autopilot naming. In that case, people seem to really care that
         | it's not accurate.
        
           | devoutsalsa wrote:
           | If you make an autopilot that is not truly auto, as in
           | automatic, and not truly a pilot, that's a pretty stupid name
           | for a feature on a 2000kg vehicle that drives 100kph within a
           | meter of pedestrians.
        
             | spijdar wrote:
             | I don't keep up with the specifics of Tesla's (or any other
             | company, for that matter) "self-driving"/driving-assist
             | features, and I do think the name is a pretty poor choice
             | for the general public, but by analogy to aviation
             | autopilots, it sounds pretty similar.
             | 
             | Bear in mind, lane-assist and even cruise control could
             | _also_ be called  "autopilots" by this same reasoning.
             | Autopilots in aviation vary wildly in capabilities, and the
             | term is used pretty broadly to refer to any automated
             | system that controls some aspect of the flight, since even
             | flying straight and level at a fixed altitude is a pretty
             | demanding job over hours.
             | 
             | As you alluded to, though, autopilots (in planes) don't
             | generally have to worry about _traffic_ or running into
             | obstacles. The first line of defense is ATC scheduling
             | planes so they won 't collide, and in large commercial
             | planes, TCAS transponders that signal the pilot (with a
             | loud aural warning) of traffic that _might_ be a threat,
             | and providing guidance to avoid collisions. For alert
             | pilots, there is usually a lot more time to react to these
             | threats than in cars with only 10s of meters of separation.
             | Some autopilots integrate with TCAS to perform automated
             | avoidance maneuvers, though it 's not clear to me how
             | common these are.
             | 
             | At any rate, most people know nothing about aviation, and
             | it's either ignorant or deceptive to call it "autopilot"
             | when the average person thinks that implies _fully
             | automated_ as opposed to _partially automated_ piloting.
             | Driving-assist in this case _is_ automatic and a pilot, but
             | not _fully_ automatic. And when you need response times in
             | seconds to subseconds, you can 't afford to "zone out" to
             | the extent an aviation pilot might.
        
               | devoutsalsa wrote:
               | Driver assist, or something similar, would be a much more
               | sensible name.
        
         | encryptluks2 wrote:
         | Should we ignore private mode on Firefox is the same thing and
         | not really private. I think incognito in this context is
         | actually more accurate.
        
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