[HN Gopher] What "diversity and inclusion" means at Microsoft
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       What "diversity and inclusion" means at Microsoft
        
       Author : eonwe
       Score  : 260 points
       Date   : 2022-10-11 17:05 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cspicenter.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cspicenter.com)
        
       | therobot24 wrote:
       | a lot of comments here recognize what a discussion of 'diversity
       | and inclusion' on this forum (HN) is likely to contain -- i.e.,
       | HN should recognize it's own stereotypes of tech culture being
       | toxic which only reinforces _any_ company from trying to curb
       | that toxicity (whether it's the perfect approach to doing so or
       | not)
        
       | logicalmonster wrote:
       | According to the Microsoft 2021 Annual Diversity And Inclusion
       | report, 34.9% of employees identified as Asian in the US, far
       | exceeding their overall representation in the US population.
       | 
       | Why are Asians doing so well? Why can't we replicate this for
       | other groups?
       | 
       | And doesn't trying to hire more of other races imply that
       | mathematically speaking, fewer Asians must be hired and promoted
       | to achieve greater equality? Please help me understand if I'm
       | missing something obvious.
        
         | kazinator wrote:
         | What you're missing is that a company cannot just hire to meet
         | racial quotas which reflect population percentages in order to
         | be free of bias.
         | 
         | That's not what bias means.
         | 
         | What bias means is that if there are two equally qualified
         | candidates (as in almost exactly, so that it's a coin toss
         | between them), then one from a certain background is
         | consistently chosen.
         | 
         | If more applicants are available that happen to be from a
         | certain ethnic group, and tend to be better qualified, then
         | that's what the organization has to work with.
         | 
         | That is a societal problem; you can't just dump it onto the
         | shoulders of an organization and require hiring quotas: "please
         | fix the decades-long problem which brought these people to your
         | door, with the qualifications they have, in the proportions you
         | see".
        
           | OrangeMonkey wrote:
           | I think your statement is the issue.
           | 
           | If you have two equally qualified candidates - one anglo
           | saxan male from boston, and one african american female from
           | georgia - at many places, one is going to be consistently
           | chosen.
           | 
           | I agree - that is absolutely bias based on protected
           | characteristics. Do you?
        
             | ryan93 wrote:
             | Evidence that one is going to be consistently chosen?
        
               | commandlinefan wrote:
               | Written, documented company policy?
        
               | dvngnt_ wrote:
               | there's a few studies regarding resume names and getting
               | call backs
        
         | outworlder wrote:
         | > Why are Asians doing so well? Why can't we replicate this for
         | other groups?
         | 
         | What _are_ the groups?
         | 
         | "Asian" can mean anything. From India, China, Japan, many
         | countries in Oceania, etc.
         | 
         | I think the classification is fundamentally flawed.
        
           | Qtips87 wrote:
           | Agree. Asian is kind of like Hispanic, it doesn't mean
           | anything in terms of ethnicities.
        
             | screye wrote:
             | Hispanic is even more confusing given that the population
             | composition of some "hispanic" countries is 90%+ white.
        
           | TremendousJudge wrote:
           | As an outsider, it's obvious looking in that racial
           | classification in the US is just crazy -- they took some
           | racial stereotypes from 100 years ago, gave them neutral
           | sounding names, and started pretending it's not racist to
           | group everybody south of Texas as "hispanic". And then build
           | official policy on top of these simplistic classes that fail
           | to describe reality in any meaningful way, only serving to
           | reveal to everybody else in the world what the people in the
           | US think about them.
           | 
           | At least the people calling anybody with slanted eyes
           | "Chinese" and anybody that's slightly brown "Mexican" are
           | being sincere in their ignorance.
        
             | outworlder wrote:
             | I myself have to mark a checkbox saying "Hispanic OR
             | Latino". I'm Latino, but NOT Hispanic. But I can also check
             | "white". One is a skin color, another is ancestry, and yet
             | another is geographical location...
        
               | killjoywashere wrote:
               | My (least?) favorite anecdote on this was when we were
               | running stats demographics and found there was one more
               | African American than Black. Turns out it's a rich white
               | kid who was born in South Africa. He's not wrong...
        
               | cuteboy19 wrote:
               | The fun part is that 60% of world population have to
               | share a single classification whereas a couple of small
               | islands in the pacific somehow get a label for themselves
        
           | odiroot wrote:
           | Don't forget Middle East.
        
         | skrbjc wrote:
         | Who's "WE" in your view? There was not top-down effort to get
         | Asians to excel in the US, it was due to their own desires and
         | efforts.
         | 
         | I think it also explicitly proves the point that companies in
         | the US are not racist. If they cared so much to only promote
         | whites, why do they promote Asians?
        
         | pengaru wrote:
         | > Why are Asians doing so well? Why can't we replicate this for
         | other groups?
         | 
         | Parents matter.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_parenting
        
           | PuppyTailWags wrote:
           | I actually don't think Tiger parenting is more special than,
           | say, just investing in your kids more broadly. You don't have
           | to be an authoritarian and still get excellent results by
           | caring about the success of your children in society and also
           | having the resources and means in which to perform that
           | investment.
           | 
           | More likely is that filters for immigration are very high,
           | which means the average immigrant is more educated,
           | wealthier, dedicated, etc. than the average born-citizen.
        
             | darkwizard42 wrote:
             | While parent's comment was certainly to some degree tongue-
             | in-cheek, they are likely agreeing with you. Investment in
             | your parents AND likely a higher than average weight on "a
             | good life" being grounded in employment, education, and
             | certain values are contributing factors to the end results
        
             | chimineycricket wrote:
             | Tiger parenting is one way of investing in your kid. I
             | agree, there are multiple ways to invest in your kid.
             | 
             | >More likely is that filters for immigration are very high
             | Don't agree with this, there are lots of ways to immigrate
             | and I don't think most of them have a sort of
             | wealth/education filter. For example refugees.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | Self selection among immigrants is easily the largest
               | factor behind their higher rates of success. Even as a
               | refuge, there were tons of applicants, there is almost
               | surely a reason you are the one who made it. It's in no
               | way an easy process.
        
           | killjoywashere wrote:
           | In that case, systemic racism matters too.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutional_racism
        
         | googlryas wrote:
         | I think an important question is how many of those Asians are
         | drawn from abroad, vs our American homegrown Asians?
         | 
         | If they're homegrown, then clearly they're over-represented.
         | But if they're poached from abroad, they are actually under-
         | reprsented. One would assume 60% of employees of a global
         | workforce would be Asian.
        
           | JamesBarney wrote:
           | If you're assuming a global workforce this would mean the
           | representative share of African Americans would be 0.5%
        
             | googlryas wrote:
             | Sure, but a black percentage of ~13%, which is actually
             | exactly in line with the ratio of black americans to
             | americans.
        
         | orangepurple wrote:
         | The South Asia Subcontinent has about 2 billion people. A
         | different part of Asia has more than 2 billion people.
         | Identifying as Asian is utterly meaningless, except to perhaps
         | generalize as (non-white & non-black). Madness.
        
         | heavyset_go wrote:
         | US immigration policy selects for high earners, the highly
         | educated, the highly skilled and experienced, and the already
         | wealthy.
         | 
         | My guess is that there are a lot of immigrants from Asia that
         | fall into any of those camps.
        
           | Qtips87 wrote:
           | In theory it is, in practice it is not. The intention is to
           | let in talents that the US native population otherwise cannot
           | provide. The reality is that the US tech visa have been
           | heavily abused and let in people that shouldn't be let in.
        
         | CurtHagenlocher wrote:
         | At least in the parts of the company I've worked -- always on
         | product teams -- the majority of my coworkers were not born in
         | the United States. Given that, even if all the other parts of
         | the world were represented proportionally you'd expect a large
         | percentage of people from China and the Indian subcontinent.
        
         | dddaaa34 wrote:
         | intelligence doesn't have the same distribution across groups.
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | > Why are Asians doing so well?
         | 
         | "Asians" are 60% of the world population and encompass a huge
         | variety of cultures, as I'm sure many will point out. That
         | said, it's viable to consider trends and averages, especially
         | when scoped-down to Asian Americans specifically, despite the
         | potential for generalization.
         | 
         | Two main reasons that are given:
         | 
         | Higher overall academic investment and achievement [1]. As per
         | the study, Asians study about twice as much as white students
         | and this shows in grades, SAT scores, and college admissions.
         | 
         | Second, a culture that places higher prestige on meritocratic
         | and high-paying jobs. This is obviously a coarse-grained
         | generalization of a very diverse set of cultures, but there's
         | some truth to the stereotype that Asian kids have 3 career
         | choices: doctor, engineer, lawyer. My impression is that this
         | isn't disrespect for artistic and cultural jobs, but rather a
         | realistic assessment of the chances of success in these fields.
         | You want to get into art, fashion, photography, or journalism?
         | It takes a lot of connections, luck, or both to land a good job
         | in these fields. Doctor, lawyer, or engineer is a more reliable
         | path to success.
        
           | bjt2n3904 wrote:
           | There's a third you're completely missing.
           | 
           | Present fathers that raise and discipline their children.
        
           | Manuel_D wrote:
           | I realize now I totally flubbed on posting the link:
           | 
           | 1. https://www.brookings.edu/blog/brown-center-
           | chalkboard/2017/...
        
           | tylerhou wrote:
           | Please don't reduce Asian-Americans to the myth of the model
           | minority. The truth is more nuanced. The income gap between
           | poor and rich Asians in the US is the highest out of any
           | ethnic group. One reason for this is that recent Asian
           | immigration has selected for largely been wealthy and/or well
           | educated populations. So what you call "Asian culture" will
           | have a natural bias towards the preferences of people who
           | value money and education.
           | 
           | Also, stereotyping "Asian culture" as a culture which values
           | education implies (in a racist way) that "other cultures"
           | (hint hint) don't value education. I don't think you were
           | intending this, but it can be viewed as veiled white-
           | supremacist rhetoric.
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | The "model minority myth" occurs when someone takes
             | population-wide trends and applies it on an individual
             | level: e.g. "he's Asian, so he must be good at math".
             | That's stereotyping.
             | 
             | Pointing at demographic trend in academic achievement isn't
             | the model minority myth, it's an empirical observation.
             | Conflating objective facts with the model minority myth is
             | perhaps well intentioned, but it comes off as a shallow
             | attempt to deny real world observations. Asians Americans,
             | on average _do_ spend more time on academics, and _do_
             | enter fields like medicine and engineering at higher rates.
             | This is an empirical observation, not the model minority
             | myth. Similarly, there 's nothing racist or white
             | supremacist about examining disparities in time spent on
             | academics. If someone takes this data and then judges
             | individuals for population-wide averages, then that's
             | stereotyping and I do not condone that.
             | 
             | I'm not sure what your intent was with your last paragraph,
             | but it comes off as an overzealous attempt to portray any
             | analysis of time spent on academics as racist. I certainly
             | wouldn't want someone to assume I'm personally less
             | intelligent than my Asian co-worker because I'm Cuban. But
             | I trust that most people are able to understanding that
             | averages are not the same as individuals. And I find the
             | pattern of people being worried that I'd be offended by
             | data on Latin americans' academic achievement
             | condescending. I am smart enough to understand that data
             | saying Latin Americans on average spend less time on
             | academics than whites or asians is not an attack on me
             | personally, thank you very much.
        
               | tylerhou wrote:
               | I'm Asian-American, if you can't tell by my username.
               | 
               | My point is that very often the success of Asian-
               | Americans even though they are a disadvantaged class has
               | been used to justify anti-Black rhetoric. In the context
               | of this HN thread, which is specifically about D&I and
               | hiring more Black people, bringing up a "better Asian
               | culture" can be interpreted as a racist dogwhistle, even
               | if it was unintentional. This is the myth of the model
               | minority.
               | 
               | It's a mistake to assume that "empirical," "objective"
               | observations cannot be racist. In particular, white-
               | supremacists often intentionally present "facts" and
               | "data" in order to paint a misleading picture. For
               | examples, see 13/52: https://www.adl.org/resources/hate-
               | symbol/1352-1390. The missing context in 13/52 is that
               | Black people have suffered much more economic and social
               | injustice, Black areas are more likely to be policed,
               | Black people are more likely to be arrested and convicted
               | for the same crime, etc. It would be dishonest to simply
               | say "Black people make up 13% of the population but
               | commit 52%..." without supplying this additional context.
               | I.e. even if the data itself is "objective," the context
               | and presentation also matters because those will affect
               | how people interpret that data.
               | 
               | Again, not trying to say that you were intending to be
               | racist. I just wanted to show you what your statements
               | could imply and that you may be unknowingly repeating
               | white-supremacist rhetoric.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | No, facts are not in and of themselves racist.
               | 
               | If someone points out that men commit the vast majority
               | of rape, and thus we shouldn't assume courts are
               | misandrist on account of the immense inequity in rape
               | convictions, that is not sexist. If someone points to
               | this fact to try and justify a curfew for men, or lowered
               | burdens of proof the yes it is.
               | 
               | A flag showing "13/52" next to a snarling ape is
               | undoubtedly racist. Pushing back against a quota
               | mandating that African Americans make up no more than 13%
               | of murder convictions, on the grounds that murder rates
               | are not equal isn't racist.
               | 
               | Is this really hard to comprehend? I expect the average
               | middle schooler is capable of understanding this, and
               | repeatedly cautioning HN readers about _potentially_
               | racist readings is more than a little condescending.
        
               | crackercrews wrote:
               | > can be interpreted as a racist dogwhistle, even if it
               | was unintentional
               | 
               | I agree that people interpret things as dogwhistles even
               | when they were not intended that way. To me, that's a
               | problem because it means anything can be a dogwhistle.
               | 
               | It also doesn't make sense given the meaning of
               | "dogwhistle" which is something that is intended to
               | communicate to an in-group. If it is not intended, then
               | it's not a dogwhistle.
        
         | screye wrote:
         | > Why are Asians doing so well?
         | 
         | Are they ? Or is it merely a reflection of statistics and
         | biased sampling ?
         | 
         | ~50% of the world's population lives in Indian subcontinent +
         | China. Ofc they represent a majority of skilled immigrants in
         | the western world. The reason Indians and Chinese are the most
         | accomplished immigrants in the US is because the US does not
         | allow any Indians or Chinese to immigrate unless they are
         | already on-track to be highly accomplished. The Indians that
         | aren't doing well are all back in India. It is a self-
         | fulfilling prophecy.
         | 
         | As the US raises the standards for the kinds of Indians and
         | Chinese that can immigrate to the US, you are sampling from
         | smarter and smarter sub-groups. This leads to soft-eugenics
         | where children of Chinese and Indian immigrant groups will
         | inevitably be smarter than resident populations. Additionally,
         | because only certain kinds of Indians and Chinese are allowed
         | to succeed in this country (high skilled STEM immigrants), it
         | forms insular elite-STEM peer groups and resulting
         | relationships mimic eugenic patterns that would make Hitler
         | proud. (This would be valid for both nature and nature
         | proponents)
         | 
         | > Why can't we replicate this for other groups?
         | 
         | Assuming that this is some combination of nature and nurture,
         | it must first start at trying to observe these with some level
         | of granularity.
         | 
         | Is there anything noticeably different in the 'nature' side of
         | Indian and Chinese immigrants? Yes, the US only allows
         | incredibly high-IQ Indians and Chinese immigrants to come here.
         | Have we tried observing how similar filters have worked out for
         | immigrants from other racial groups ?
         | 
         | Indian and Chinese families in the US have well known group-
         | level differences in how children are nurtured. Have we tried
         | observing success rates for low-achievement immigrant groups
         | with similar nurture methods ?
         | 
         | The answer for both is a big 'No'. If you don't try to run even
         | the most basic of controlled studies across groups, then how
         | can you ever observe correlations let alone causality for
         | differences in group level performance ?
         | 
         | Good faith social studies on group level differences must go
         | into with the intellectual curiosity to allow for outcomes that
         | violate the current academic ideological status-quos. I suspect
         | that no one in academia wants to risk their careers by doing a
         | study that might report: "differences between groups persist
         | even after accounting for systemic differences in opportunity".
         | So they just refuse to do the research instead. On the other
         | hand, genomics keeps quietly trudging along with society-
         | altering results, while pretending as if there is nothing to
         | see here.
        
           | Qtips87 wrote:
        
         | throwawaysleep wrote:
         | Asian parents give a shit whether their kids show up for
         | school.
        
           | outworlder wrote:
           | 'asian' parents from which country? They are not all the
           | same. It's a huge chunk of the planet.
        
             | cuteboy19 wrote:
             | But it is true. Chinese and Indian people have nothing else
             | in common but their parenting styles are the same.
             | Historical accident maybe, but it's true
        
           | thatguy0900 wrote:
           | Down voted for this but it's really a reality. Talk to
           | teachers, if the parent doesn't value school then it takes a
           | truly exceptional kid to direct themselves through it.
        
             | Jcampuzano2 wrote:
             | Anecdotal of course but I believe this is very much true.
             | I'm Latino if it matters much.
             | 
             | I'm the oldest of three brothers and was the one who was
             | most pushed/expected to excel in education. My parents
             | became a lot more lax on my younger brothers because they
             | thought they pushed me too hard growing up. I think they
             | changed in part because our relationship was very strained
             | as I was growing up and even today isn't anywhere near as
             | close as my two siblings are with my parents.
             | 
             | But on the other-hand, we're all adults now and I am the
             | only one to graduate college and have a career in a typical
             | "high-paying" profession/job. I don't fault my brothers for
             | this and am close with them, but it is pretty stark the
             | difference in career path/"traditional success" between the
             | three of us simply based on this emphasis/value.
        
       | AngeloR wrote:
       | What always bothered me about DE&I initiatives is that they are
       | trying to wring diversity out of their existing hiring pool.
       | 
       | If your indeed job posts didn't bring diverse candidates then,
       | why do you think it would now? Because you added a "Please apply
       | if you're DiVeRsE" line to it? Don't be ridiculous.
       | 
       | If you want diversity of candidates you can't keep going back to
       | the same talent pools. You have to diversify where you're drawing
       | talent.
       | 
       | If your college program is primarily getting white/asian males,
       | you can't suddenly expect it to start throwing in women & poc as
       | well. You can't suddenly expect it to start giving you LGBTQ+
       | candidates.
       | 
       | If you want diverse candidates, you have to look at diverse
       | hiring pools. Look at the bootcamps that focus on diverse groups
       | you're targeting. Look at schools that focus on diverse groups
       | you're targeting.
       | 
       | If you're really interested in diverse candidates, you can't keep
       | expecting them to just show up if you add a "We want diversity!"
       | to your job description - you have to change where you look for
       | them.
        
         | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
         | _> Look at schools that focus on diverse groups you 're
         | targeting._
         | 
         | I believe that Pursuit.org (started by StackExchange) is like
         | that.
         | 
         |  _NOTE: I am not connected with Pursuit. I did consider working
         | with them, but they weren 't interested in my specialty._
         | 
         | Also, a couple of felon-assistance outfits have been mentioned
         | on HN. If you _really_ want diversity, that 's a good bet.
        
         | NoImmatureAdHom wrote:
         | This is making a common but wrong rhetorical move, which is
         | ignoring the fact that qualified candidates of the preferred
         | race, with the preferred genitalia or gender presentation, and
         | with the preferred sexual proclivities just aren't out there.
         | 
         | It's not like there is a large pool of black developer talent
         | that firms just keep missing. It doesn't exist. It could be
         | created, but a separate and totally valid question is: why do
         | that? Why should we want every group of people to be
         | representative of the population down to the smallest scale in
         | race x gender x sexual preference?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | > If you want diverse candidates, you have to look at diverse
         | hiring pools.
         | 
         | I would assume the diverse hiring pools come with candidates
         | that are not as qualified as the other pools. That's the flip
         | side to this.
         | 
         | Do business hire from specific pools for biased or performance
         | reasons? I think the assumption is that all hiring inequality
         | is the result of bias. What if it isn't?
        
         | Analemma_ wrote:
         | A big part of the issue here is that, even though the
         | predomaninance of white and Asian men in CS is _very obviously_
         | a pipeline problem, for whatever reason Twitter has decided
         | that nobody is allowed to say it 's a pipeline problem, and
         | they'll excoriate you if you try. So since most of these
         | initiatives have the primary aim of "keep Twitter happy", they
         | have to undergo these absurd contortions to try and have a DEI
         | program that can't say where the lack of DEI is coming from.
         | 
         | Naturally it ends up being a mess of contradictions and
         | confused thinking, because everyone has to pretend to ignore
         | the obvious root cause.
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | > for whatever reason Twitter has decided that nobody is
           | allowed to say it's a pipeline problem, and they'll excoriate
           | you if you try. So since most of these initiatives have the
           | primary aim of "keep Twitter happy"
           | 
           | Given that Twitter takes an active role in censoring
           | particular ideas, I think it's worth being careful to
           | distinguish "Twitter has decided this isn't allowed" from "a
           | lot of Twitter users have decided this isn't allowed".
        
       | superjan wrote:
       | I think it is great that microsoft has a diversity policy and is
       | making clear to everyone there that it matters. It is quite ham-
       | handed, but that is kind of the default in corporations of that
       | size. I can imagine the frustration having to deal with such
       | policies, but he apparently did not reach out to get diverse
       | candidates.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | hintymad wrote:
       | Maybe the question is why the leftists are so influential that
       | for-profit companies are willing to comply with their ideology.
       | Isn't the best way to increase the representation of minorities
       | is to increase the funnel? Better schools, better teachers, more
       | rigorous curriculum for all instead of for the elite students, a
       | whole new culture that values curiosity and geekiness in general,
       | and eventually a larger number of people who are willing to toil
       | for years to study STEM? But oh no, by merely asking such
       | questions I'm a far right, a racist, and of course, a fascist (I
       | can be wrong, of course, but I should be free to ask questions
       | and propose alternative solutions).
       | 
       | My theory? CRT in workplace is popular because it's effective at
       | suppressing questions and at making it easy for organizations to
       | avoid working on hard problems.
        
         | dvngnt_ wrote:
         | my assumption is that the left is actually in support for
         | better education in inner cities.
         | 
         | i mostly hear about Republicans banning books
        
         | VirusNewbie wrote:
         | You're missing the obvious answer, it's a zero sum game. If a
         | company pays top of market, they can absolutely find enough
         | qualified candidates any way they wish to subdivide them (by
         | race/gender/background etc).
         | 
         | The rest of the companies won't be able to however, and now
         | they look bad so they either have to (possibly) lower their
         | standards or have bad PR.
        
         | BryantD wrote:
         | Oh, that's easy. Because you wind up with a better, more
         | productive company when you put forth the considerable effort
         | necessary to increase diversity. It's winning in the
         | marketplace because it's better.
         | 
         | You're 100% right about the funnel, but here's the thing:
         | junior positions are part of the funnel. About ten years ago I
         | realized that I was screwing up massively by interviewing for
         | current skill level instead of potential skill level. Sure, at
         | a certain point you can't just look for potential; I'm not
         | gonna hire a senior engineer because they might reach senior
         | levels at some point. But I'm sure thinking about my junior to
         | middle levels differently.
         | 
         | And this benefits everyone. Too many FAANGs get obsessed with
         | existing criteria and leetcoding and won't even look at someone
         | from a small shop, regardless of skin color or gender. Their
         | loss, my gain.
         | 
         | Absolutely anything you can do to increase your pool of
         | potential qualified employees is good. Making up theories which
         | give you an excuse to keep the same small pool hurts your
         | company. Again, my gain.
         | 
         | Further, cultural diversity helps me get my job done because
         | different viewpoints are useful! It's amusing: the same people
         | who will insist that cancel culture is bad because we have to
         | invite all the viewpoints will also explain that trying to
         | increase diversity in the workplace is terrible. It's almost
         | like there's something else going on there.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | catiopatio wrote:
           | > Because you wind up with a better, more productive company
           | when you put forth the considerable effort necessary to
           | increase diversity. It's winning in the marketplace because
           | it's better.
           | 
           | What evidence do you have to support the claim that DIE-
           | focused companies outcompete merit-focused companies?
        
           | hbrn wrote:
           | > you wind up with a better, more productive company when you
           | put forth the considerable effort necessary to increase
           | diversity
           | 
           | Diversity, as everything else, has a sweet spot. Too little
           | and too much are equally bad. Of course nobody knows where
           | the sweet spot is, but merely increasing diversity is not a
           | guarantee for improvement. I mean, you can hire someone who
           | hates your gut and doesn't speak your language. This will
           | definitely increase the diversity, but you probably not going
           | to like it.
           | 
           | > will also explain that trying to increase diversity in the
           | workplace is terrible. It's almost like there's something
           | else going on there.
           | 
           | I think most of those folks just despise hypocrisy. "Being
           | anti-racist by being racist" makes me cringe.
           | 
           | If you're making a diversity hire to get alternative
           | viewpoints, you're doing it for your own benefit and being
           | honest, I don't think anybody will have problem with that.
           | It's the virtue signaling that makes it despicable.
           | 
           | There's also argument to be made that if you're allowing
           | diversity hires, you might have to allow "cohesion" hires.
           | Justifying one but not the other seems disingenuous.
        
         | postsantum wrote:
         | Here is a hint https://dilbert.com/strip/2022-09-19
        
         | colinmhayes wrote:
         | From my view it's the right that is making education more
         | arduous, especially for teachers at every step of the process.
         | I haven't seen anyone on the left try to censor teachers or cut
         | their funding. "Girls who code" was huge at my inner city high
         | school. Funded by the left. Democrat politicians fought
         | constantly to make the schools better while republicans
         | campaigned on vouchers that would mean poor students are stuck
         | in schools with less funding while rich ones get a cheaper
         | private education. I think you're falling for the trap of only
         | ingesting the "outrage" news and letting the normal stuff pass
         | you by(maybe I'm just projecting because i fall for that all
         | the time unfortunately).
         | 
         | > more rigorous curriculum for all instead of for the elite
         | students
         | 
         | This is called common core and was implemented with widespread
         | bipartisan support. Really we all agree on most things.
         | 
         | That's not to say there aren't problems with the left. You just
         | seem to have misunderstood them. For example, charter schools
         | seem to be a good solution that combines choice with not
         | leaving out those unable to pay. Yet both sides seem adamantly
         | against them for their own reasons.
         | 
         | > by merely asking such questions I'm a far right, a racist,
         | and of course, a fascist
         | 
         | Now we're really getting into speculation territory, but my
         | hunch is that you've gotten these negative reactions because
         | the people you are talking to/arguing with believe they are
         | already supporting these initiatives and therefore that your
         | complaints are in bad faith.
        
           | hintymad wrote:
           | I really wish that education is a bipartisan issue. It's
           | really not about left or right. What I was criticizing is not
           | any specific policy but that the elites, whatever parties
           | they belong to, use morality to block legitimate discussion
           | of tough problems. It just so happens that the left love to
           | put people into racists and fascists group, or so when I am
           | being subject to exposure bias.
           | 
           | > vouchers that would mean poor students are stuck in schools
           | with less funding while rich ones get a cheaper private
           | education.
           | 
           | This is the discussion I wish we have more. That is, someone
           | says that voucher is all about giving freedom and forcing
           | teachers to teach better, but in reality it may work just the
           | opposite. And we should really discuss its pros and cons
           | without attacking each other's motives.
           | 
           | > You just seem to have misunderstood them
           | 
           | Maybe so, as I'm subject to exposure bias. I just can list
           | equal number of examples that show how the left pushed their
           | agenda too. Let's start with Gebru. When LeCun said that bias
           | in model was the result of bias in data, Gebru attacked him
           | for being a bigot. When Gebru was fired from Google, how many
           | media spent even a single paragraph to discuss the quality of
           | her paper, which was the root of the whole debacle, while
           | being busy attacking Google for being racist or misogynist?
           | Or search Allison Collins. When she was criticized for her
           | policy, she said ""Many Asian believe they benefit from the
           | 'model minority' BS. In fact many Asian Americans actively
           | promote these myths. They use white supremacist thinking to
           | assimilate and get ahead". When school boards lower their
           | academic standards, they cite racism (again, they maybe
           | right, but it's wrong to attack anyone who questions their
           | conclusion). When students performed worse in maths, multiple
           | school boards claimed that maths are racists or there are
           | racisms in maths curriculum. When people were talking about
           | bringing manufacturing back to the US, a pundit said along
           | the line that it was poor white people wishing to bring back
           | their power. When people asked why some Asians get ahead in
           | the us, multiple Opinions and anchors argued that it's
           | because Asians are closer to white. When people are talking
           | about students' reading and maths proficiency were trending
           | downwards, how many articles immediately claimed that the
           | issue was racism? Of if we go back, how many people would
           | call you a racist if you questioned Warren's claim that she
           | was a native American?
           | 
           | So, yes, I'm not happy with what I saw, but I saw the
           | aforementioned examples and more from WaPo, from NYT, from
           | The Atlantic, from Reuters, from MSNBC, from school boards,
           | and from politicians. So, I don't know what kind of
           | misunderstanding I can avoid.
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | A couple thoughts here. First, politics is inherently
             | divisive. Just like facebook figured out that divisiveness
             | drives engagement and so have politicians. The craziest
             | voices end up most amplified as everyone who opposes them
             | loudly shouts about how crazy the other side is. Just like
             | I don't believe there is widespread support for book
             | banning on the right I don't see the support for SF style
             | school boards. If you want to know what dems actaully
             | support just listen to a biden speech on education or
             | better yet read the platform here
             | https://democrats.org/where-we-stand/party-
             | platform/providin.... You'll notice that the main focus
             | regarding race is funding for bussing programs and other
             | methods of integrating schools, and that the focus is on
             | income more than race. The republicans decided not to
             | publish a platform in 2022 for whatever reason but they
             | gave us this to explain themselves https://ballotpedia.org/
             | The_Republican_Party_Platform,_2020. I will say that recent
             | laws in Florida have been concerning, but obviously the
             | same is true for SF, and I blame presidential posturing
             | more than ideology for the Florida stuff.
             | 
             | I realize it can be difficult to separate the rhetoric from
             | the actual bills and laws being passed, but it is extremely
             | important to do so, and to call out troublesome ones no
             | matter where they come from. I think taking pundits with a
             | grain of salt is about as much as we can do as individuals,
             | but it sure would be nice to figure out a way to better
             | inform people(on both sides) of facts, because more and
             | more I just see people parroting their talking points past
             | each other instead of steelmanning. Because if we forget
             | about the pundits we end up with stuff like common core.
             | Common sense rules that can make everyone better off aren't
             | what pundits are selling, their incentives aren't properly
             | aligned unfortunately.
        
       | maldev wrote:
       | All this does is make it so certain groups appear to be REALLY
       | dumb at certain companies. In my experience at my work places,
       | only one in 10 women are actually qualified, and the rest are so
       | utterly incompetent that they just end up taking up money. It's
       | not because they're women, it's because they just don't belong
       | there due to their skill level, but got a diversity hire.
       | 
       | I enjoy having women in my office, but because of DI&E I don't
       | interview at places that have to many, since 9/10 times it's a
       | big indicator the department or company is going under due to
       | incompetence. Exact same thing applies to skin color. This
       | shouldn't be the case, but this is all policies like this do, and
       | it's going to whiplash REALLY hard once the cultural pendulum is
       | over.
        
       | Dig1t wrote:
       | I work at a different FAANG and it seems like more and more the
       | only news that we get from corporate is related to DEI. Also a
       | lot of hiring details are now hidden from ICs. It used to be that
       | you would be apart of the interview panel as an interviewer and
       | then you would get together with your team afterwards and
       | everyone on the team would vote yes/no and that would pretty much
       | be it. Now it's made by a manager elsewhere and you have no idea
       | why the decision was made.
       | 
       | I do worry that my kids won't be diverse enough to be able to get
       | into a decent school or get a good job like I was able to when
       | they're older.
       | 
       | We used to argue for equality, a level playing field, for all.
       | Now we've had the rug swapped from underneath us.
       | 
       | It's no longer about equality of opportunity, it's about equality
       | of outcome. To quote Kamala Harris' recent remarks "to make sure
       | everyone ends up in the same place", i.e. "equity"
        
         | president wrote:
         | It reminds me when my childhood friend's parents moved to LA so
         | he could attend an inner-city high school so that his scores
         | from a lower ranking school were more heavily weighted for
         | college admissions. They were wealthy immigrants from the
         | middle east.
        
         | hintymad wrote:
         | I was wondering why the US is so obsessed with diversity alone
         | the line of race and gender instead of social-economical
         | status, education background, career background, and etc? If
         | I'm developing a statistical model, wouldn't it make more sense
         | if my diversity means having in my team people who have
         | statistics background, people who study statistical physics,
         | people who are great at maths, people who are great at building
         | a team, people who are creative, people who communicate and
         | market and sell well, people who are amazing engineers, and
         | people who are experts in the domain for which I develop my
         | model? Why would I be interested in my team member's sex
         | orientation, their gender, or their race? Or on the other hand,
         | why would give up Quoc Le for Gebru if I have only one opening
         | for developing the next generation of NLP model? Just because
         | Quoc is an "over-represented" Asian and Gebru is the vanguard
         | of righteousness and checks all the boxes of diversity?
         | 
         | Or why not by my birth origin? Say, India? India is a huge
         | country with diverse languages, cultures, histories, religions,
         | and social structures. I guarantee you that I had such a unique
         | background among the other 10,000 ones in India because I grew
         | up in this particular family in this particular town of this
         | particular state in this particular union territory.
        
           | arpstick wrote:
           | it's checkbox compliance all the way up to the top. it's only
           | for show as if people wanted a rigorous solution the problem,
           | the mechanisms in play and each possible solution would have
           | been documented in autistic detail before anyone put it out.
           | this is a kind of issue you would keep junior talent and HR
           | far far away from at all costs. this is software after all,
           | people who care about something specific, care a LOT. this
           | topic is a real issue but it has been tainted by racial
           | political framing. imo, start with women in tech first, then
           | go from there.
        
           | twomoonsbysurf wrote:
        
           | kodyo wrote:
           | For the purposes of American HR Marxists, Indians are
           | Indians, but Indian women are just a little better for the
           | optics.
           | 
           | Smart dudes need to opt out of the game entirely.
        
         | nonethewiser wrote:
         | > I do worry that my kids won't be diverse enough to be able to
         | get into a decent school or get a good job like I was able to
         | when they're older.
         | 
         | 1. A single person cannot be diverse or not diverse. 2. There
         | is nothing wrong with your kids being in a majority
         | demographic. It sounds like you're more worried about the world
         | discriminating based off race and other traits.
         | 
         | I suspect you agree with all of this but it's a little scary
         | how insidious these policies are. Even in your dissent you're
         | seeing things from their perspective.
        
           | PKop wrote:
           | It is always useful and prudent to see things from the
           | perspective of those attacking you. "Know your enemy.."
           | 
           | You can argue over definitions and terms as much as you want,
           | but the uniform you wear is often defined by your opposition.
           | In other words, it may not be completely relevant what _you_
           | or _OP_ think diverse is or isn 't. It is very relevant what
           | the power structures and people implementing these policies
           | think it means, no?
           | 
           | If someone has a kid that potentially is going to be quota'ed
           | out of jobs or education, why wouldn't they worry about it?
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | "A single person cannot be diverse or not diverse."
           | 
           | There's a manager/HR somewhere saying "hold my beer"...
        
         | omginternets wrote:
         | Relatedly: I cannot defend the kind of "diversity" that would
         | rather hire a rich brahmin than an inner-city American kid in
         | need of a leg-up, just to fulfill some backwards skin-color
         | quota. It's obscene, and insulting to all parties involved.
         | 
         | I also worry that this nonsense will erode support for the kind
         | of diversity I _do_ defend, or worse, prompt some kind of
         | revanchist backlash against visible minorities in general.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | jrs235 wrote:
           | Some of starting to rearrange the letters to be DIE.
           | Companies are going to die as they become paralyzed trying to
           | placate differing views and opinions... or parts of their
           | workforce are going to protest or cause internal
           | strife/trouble...
        
         | arpstick wrote:
         | with a push for "racial equity" combined with an inept middle
         | management and hr who in order to get equal outcome will push
         | people down instead of lifting people up, the only thing i can
         | see from this is a sharp rise in ethno nationalist idiocy
         | across the board.
         | 
         | i dont want to be right about it but i am not going to be
         | shocked if i start seeing such bubble up as a reaction to this
         | kind of short sighted strategy.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | PKop wrote:
         | >We used to argue for equality, a level playing field, for all
         | 
         | Think of how impossibly naive and utopian this is though, and I
         | don't mean to personally attack just to condemn the idea this
         | is possible in any way whatsoever. Is it possible economically?
         | How about resource wise, or geographically can we all possess
         | equal territory? How about military power? How about physical
         | attributes such as height or beauty? How about intelligence?
         | 
         | On which axes of consequences can we equalize things; how do we
         | do it? Zero sum conflicts are everywhere that demands for
         | equalization exist.
         | 
         | There is only competition over limited resources, power and
         | prestige. There is cooperation amongst allies and friends, but
         | only in so far as feelings are mutual and the efforts of both
         | are in each others interest, which goes with out saying
         | includes in you or your family/tribe/groups interests.
         | 
         | Is anyone trying to take money and power out of you or your
         | children's hands a friend or ally, or are they competing with
         | you for their own interests at your expense?
         | 
         | The propaganda you believed was intended to take advantage of
         | your good nature. As long as someone brow-beats you with
         | moralism over the downtrodden they can convince you of doing
         | anything to dis-empower you, if you believe the nonsense that
         | "privilege" or power are bad things, which those scheming you
         | certainly don't as they pursue both.
         | 
         | It is bad to not have privilege or power. It is good to have
         | them. It is this simple.
        
         | balls187 wrote:
         | > I do worry that my kids won't be diverse enough to be able to
         | get into a decent school or get a good job like I was able to
         | when they're older.
         | 
         | That comment implies you take for granted that your kids will
         | get into a school, and will have a job.
        
           | nsxwolf wrote:
           | What does that mean? Just about anyone can get into _a_
           | school, or get _a_ job.
        
             | arpstick wrote:
             | not in the usa, "no child left behind" did a lot of damage
             | on the futures of the generation going forward here.
        
             | balls187 wrote:
             | > What does that mean?
             | 
             | Worrying that kids may not be able to get into a decent
             | school because they're not diverse enough seems like a a
             | nice problem to have--parents of "diverse" children have
             | much larger worries.
             | 
             | > Just about anyone can get into a school, or get a job.
             | 
             | Wouldn't that mean that based on the equality of outcomes,
             | it doesn't matter what type of school OP's kids go to, and
             | therefore no reason to worry.
        
               | prepend wrote:
               | I'm not sure what a "diverse" parent is or how you would
               | know their mind.
               | 
               | I expect that all parents, regardless of demographic
               | factors, worry about their kid getting a good job and
               | going to school.
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | This seems to be forbidden to say, but for all intents
               | and purposes, "diverse" means "not white".
        
       | mikkergp wrote:
       | Posts like this seem reactionary and equally anti-intellectual.
       | Sure I know that a lot of the DE&I stuff is frustrating for
       | people. But it seems like if you really want to dig into this you
       | need to take broader approach. Can you actually prove that people
       | are in any way capable of measuring merit, especially for
       | leadership decisions, which is pretty squishy to begin with? It
       | seems to me like throwing some extra diversity into an already
       | squishy process is the least of your worries.
       | 
       | They mention an increase of from 3% to 5% of membership of senior
       | black leaders. Do I think those senior black leaders earned it?
       | Probably. For certain levels of leadership probably 50% of
       | leaders qualified for the position are ready, 20% are exceptional
       | and 5% will be promoted. Better this than promoting the CEO's
       | nephew.
        
         | thegrimmest wrote:
         | You're writing with the implicit assumption that private
         | companies _ought to be_ meritocratic above all. I don 't think
         | that's the case. I think private people and orgs _ought to be_
         | free to choose whom they associate with, hire, and promote
         | based on any criteria they can come up with. Nepotism? No
         | problem. Height /weight/age/beauty/culture/hair colour
         | discrimination? You bet. Then these orgs all compete and the
         | most efficient ones win. This leads to a long conversation
         | about the merits/efficiencies of monocultures.
         | 
         | Furthermore, we as a culture _ought to be_ at least not
         | hypocritical in our tolerance of clearly nepotistic
         | /discriminatory hiring practices in minority-owned businesses
         | (restaurants/trades/jewelry/etc.) but somehow intolerant of
         | them in some sectors like tech and finance. These things are
         | equally silly:
         | 
         | 1. Expecting a Chinese restaurant not to exclusively hire more
         | Chinese people
         | 
         | 2. Expecting a tech-bro agency not to exclusively hire a more
         | tech bros
         | 
         | 3. Expecting a Kosher butcher not to exclusively hire more Jews
         | 
         | 4. Expecting a WASPy finance org not to exclusively hire more
         | WASPs
        
           | skavi wrote:
           | I think it becomes more complex when you consider wealth
           | concentration.
        
             | marcosdumay wrote:
             | Well, it's easy to not notice on the middle of all the
             | noise. But policies that fight wealth concentration are
             | much clearer and have many less side effects than the ones
             | for diversity and inclusion.
             | 
             | They are probably more inclusive too, but that measurement
             | is noisy.
        
           | shinjitsu wrote:
           | Most of these (Kosher Butcher for example) are going to be
           | very small companies and these kinds of requirements don't
           | usually kick in till you have a certain minimum level of
           | employees since there is an assumption in most states that
           | very small businesses will mostly hire (extended) family.
        
             | thegrimmest wrote:
             | So why can't small teams in large orgs also hire extended
             | family? Given we've established a benign proclivity amongst
             | people to do so.
        
           | muaytimbo wrote:
           | MSFT is not private, it's public. It's responsibility is to
           | create value for the shareholders. Part of that deal is to
           | hire the best talent.
        
             | thegrimmest wrote:
             | My reading of the original article tells me that these
             | initiatives were interfering with this manager's ability to
             | accomplish his team's objectives/provide value to
             | shareholders. Indeed an assertion could be made that these
             | initiatives run counter to fiduciary duty.
             | 
             | If you want to accomplish a goal, hire people you trust,
             | given them clear objectives, and then _get out of their
             | way_. Don 't micromanage them with endless bureaucracy. Do
             | you think that these policies will deter a real racist? Do
             | you think an interview requirement or call asking "Did you
             | consider candidate X?" _accomplishes anything_? Can you
             | describe _what_?
             | 
             | Also MSFT is _publicly traded_ not _publicly owned_. It 's
             | still a private company.
        
         | inglor_cz wrote:
         | By now, America is so racially mixed that "race" of a certain
         | person is even harder to quantify than "merit".
        
         | voidr wrote:
         | > Sure I know that a lot of the DE&I stuff is frustrating for
         | people.
         | 
         | It's also inherently unfair, that's why nobody likes it, I have
         | seen it first hand that it just leads to a few token hires,
         | with no real change. People who actually care realise that if
         | you want to improve something you start at the beginning, not a
         | the outcome, you would at minimum start at education, however I
         | guess it's cheaper to have a few diversity hires here and there
         | without changing anything that really matters.
         | 
         | > Can you actually prove that people are in any way capable of
         | measuring merit, especially for leadership decisions
         | 
         | You can, otherwise we would select leaders by rolling dices,
         | however we don't tend to do that.
         | 
         | > which is pretty squishy to begin with
         | 
         | I guess your narrative is that it doesn't matter who we select
         | as leader, they all have a chance of doing an equally bad job,
         | which diverts from the point, we make decisions without knowing
         | the outcome all the time, if we would take your worldview then
         | every decision where we don't know the outcome would be decided
         | by a dice roll.
         | 
         | > Better this than promoting the CEO's nephew.
         | 
         | You are exchanging one favouritism for another, how is that an
         | improvement? At least the CEO's nephew would have connections
         | in high places and likely more pressure to perform.
        
           | mikkergp wrote:
           | > You can, otherwise we would select leaders by rolling
           | dices, however we don't tend to do that.
           | 
           | I would disagree. First of all, just because we think we have
           | ways, doesn't mean that they're good ways, it may be that our
           | ways are the equivalent of rolling dice. I mean hilariously
           | there are all like endemic complaints about interview
           | processes. Why is it that all of a sudden you turn against
           | the criticism and act like our decision making is sacrosanct?
           | 
           | Second of all, I'm not talking about a recent grad and
           | someone with 10 years of experience, but having been in
           | leadership circles. It's often "trust" and "reputation" and
           | other sticky things like that that make the decision. I seem
           | to hear all sorts of stories of people hiring leaders because
           | "I had a good feeling about him"
           | 
           | > I guess your narrative is that it doesn't matter who we
           | select as leader, they all have a chance of doing an equally
           | bad job.
           | 
           | This seems like an overly broad interpretation. Among
           | relatively equal candidates I think this is true. i.e. take
           | your pool of 60 senior managers, there's one open director
           | position. Find your best 15 senior managers. You could
           | probably roll the dice among this group, otherwise, maybe
           | you're not that great at training senior managers? (assuming
           | there aren't specific technical skillsets involved)
        
         | whatshisface wrote:
         | > _Can you actually prove that people are in any way capable of
         | measuring merit, especially for leadership decisions, which is
         | pretty squishy to begin with?_
         | 
         | It sounds like you're agreeing with the author here, because he
         | says,
         | 
         | > _I fear that when large companies hire and promote people
         | based on group identities, it discourages individuals from
         | cultivating their abilities._
         | 
         | It is only one logical step to go from one to the other. The
         | idea that the promotion process is so random that the
         | introduction of an additional random factor (D&I status is
         | totally uncorrelated to performance) can't make it any worse
         | would nullify anyone's faith in performance incentives.
        
           | mikkergp wrote:
           | > It is only one logical step to go from one to the other.
           | The idea that the promotion process is so random that the
           | introduction of an additional random factor (D&I status is
           | totally uncorrelated to performance) can't make it any worse
           | would nullify anyone's faith in performance incentives.
           | 
           | It is only one logical step to assume the opposite as well,
           | that a company that thinks holistically about the hiring
           | process, and questions whether or not managers are acting in
           | a truly meritocratic way will give people confidence that
           | cultivating their abilities won't be for naught if they have
           | a racist/sexist manager.
           | 
           | The article states a lot of things based on feels but the one
           | tangible point they make is that HR is not in fact insisting
           | he hire someone based on an "additional random factor" just
           | that they considered all the candidates.
        
             | whatshisface wrote:
             | The article is a lot more than just complaining about D&I
             | policies, for example you'll notice that the manager spent
             | several months unsuccessfully trying to get even one
             | qualified diverse candidate to interview with Microsoft.
             | What's up with that?
        
         | kardianos wrote:
         | > Reactionary, anti-intellectual.
         | 
         | "The Cultural Revolution: A people's history" is a good read.
         | Lot's of people got called reactionary and anti-<insert phrase>
         | then too.
         | 
         | Yes, you can measure merit. But then, I'm not a Communist.
        
           | mikkergp wrote:
           | > The Cultural Revolution: A people's history
           | 
           | Never read it, have you read "Wild Swans: Three Daughters of
           | China" or "Mao?" by Jung Chang? Great books on the subject as
           | well, I'll check yours out. Not sure what this has to do with
           | my post though. Maybe the term 'anti-intellectual' was wrong,
           | but I was referring to the fact that the article seemed to
           | say "DE&I Bad, Merit Good" with a superiority complex about
           | it, and I was just saying that that position on its own isn't
           | necessarily the intellectually superior position, even though
           | I think "merit" gets assumed as being more necessarily more
           | objective.
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | Intra-organization measurements are not the same as inter-
           | oganizations measurements.
           | 
           | (Not that we are good on the later one. We are not. But we
           | are much worse for the first. And, anyway, where the "give
           | up, we are better not measuring" line falls is not obvious;
           | at least to me.)
        
           | weakfish wrote:
           | This seems like a very large leap in logic, if I follow...
           | are you saying the parent is communist for using the term
           | reactionary?
        
             | origin_path wrote:
             | They are. kardianos is observing that the situation is very
             | similar, that history is rhyming if not repeating.
             | 
             | Woke racism/sexism (DEI) is frequently referred to as neo-
             | Marxism or cultural Marxism because when examined it turns
             | out to be closely related to Marxist thought, with
             | race/gender/sexual attributes substituted for class. Beyond
             | this somewhat trivial difference there are many clear
             | similarities:
             | 
             | 1. The insistence that any inequality of outcome is caused
             | by unjust oppression, and not anything else.
             | 
             | 2. The belief that the fix for that perceived oppression is
             | itself oppression, but the other way around.
             | 
             | 3. The origin in the academic/(pseudo-)intellectual sphere.
             | Communist revolutionaries claimed to speak for the working
             | classes but didn't come from the working classes. Instead
             | they were men of words, with their primary output being
             | books, pamphlets and violence. Thus opposition to communism
             | was sometimes identified as "anti-intellectual", because
             | the arguments for communism sounded clever, whereas the
             | complaints against it didn't.
             | 
             | 4. The use of the term "reactionary" to describe its
             | enemies. See here:
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactionary#:~:text=In%20the%
             | 2....
        
               | topaz0 wrote:
               | Have you read Marx then? I'd love to hear about the core
               | dialectics of the "race theory of value" in your words if
               | so.
        
               | mikkergp wrote:
               | > The insistence that any inequality of outcome is caused
               | by unjust oppression, and not anything else.
               | 
               | Wholly untrue. Inequality happens for a whole mess of
               | reasons, including individual ability and interest, it's
               | just not exclusive to that either.
               | 
               | > The belief that the fix for that perceived oppression
               | is itself oppression, but the other way around.
               | 
               | We're probably going to disagree on the definition of
               | oppression, but no, there should is no need for "reverse
               | oppression", unfortunately, I can't control how people
               | feel about aid fixes, but I think everyone should be able
               | to pursue opportunity equally.
               | 
               | > The origin in the academic/(pseudo-)intellectual
               | sphere. Communist revolutionaries claimed to speak for
               | the working classes but didn't come from the working
               | classes. Instead they were men of words, with their
               | primary output being books, pamphlets and violence. Thus
               | opposition to communism was sometimes identified as
               | "anti-intellectual", because the arguments for communism
               | sounded clever, whereas the complaints against it didn't.
               | 
               | This is taken too far in the other direction where I have
               | to accept every single "DE&I Bad" Argument so as not to
               | seem elitist. This is a complex issue and there are
               | plenty of good arguments on both sides, the original
               | article just didn't attempt to make them.
               | 
               | 4. The use of the term "reactionary" to describe its
               | enemies
               | 
               | "In Marxist terminology, reactionary is a pejorative
               | adjective denoting people whose ideas might appear to be
               | socialist, but, in their opinion, contain elements of
               | feudalism, capitalism, nationalism, fascism or other
               | characteristics of the ruling class, including usage
               | between conflicting factions of Marxist movements."
               | 
               | Wow, that is way more involved than I meant it to be. If
               | forgot reactionary was a loaded term, I just meant it to
               | mean that his argument was in reaction to "wokeism" and
               | wasn't independent of that. See item 3.
        
             | kardianos wrote:
             | If you do not believe someone can demonstrate merit, you
             | cannot believe in equality of opportunity.
             | 
             | If you do not have Equality of Opportunity all you have
             | left are power structures, usually attached to some degree
             | of structural determinism.
             | 
             | At that moment, you have the same logic as the
             | Communist/Marxian/Dialectic revolutionaries we have seen
             | time and time again. Once they gain power they label
             | everyone else a reactionary.
             | 
             | Saying they don't believe in being able to demonstrate
             | merit is why I suggest they are a
             | Communist/Marxian/Dialectic. Because not only is that
             | stupid in the real world, it is literally a defining
             | feature of the base ideology.
        
               | mikkergp wrote:
               | You seem to be making a lot of assumptions about what I
               | did or didn't say. I didn't say people can't demonstrate
               | merit. I said people are bad at measuring merit, and I
               | think that is relatively true on its face, and the
               | subject of a whole mess of thinkpieces and arguments on
               | Hacker News. Shit I thought it was funny there was one
               | posted today:
               | 
               | https://workweek.com/2022/09/26/performance-reviews-dont-
               | act...
               | 
               | No where in the article is it suggesting that anyone is
               | pressuring managers to promote demonstrably poor
               | performers for racial reasons. They are being asked to
               | adjust their processes to consider the most candidates.
               | 
               | I think for a medium size group of relatively equal
               | performers, it would be nearly impossible to rank order
               | them in a way you could get a small handful of people to
               | consistently agree with. Everyone seems to love to straw
               | men this with some idea that Microsoft is firing all of
               | their principal engineers to replace them with entry
               | level candidates from state universities.
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | "Can you actually prove that people are in any way capable of
         | measuring merit, especially for leadership decisions, which is
         | pretty squishy to begin with?"
         | 
         | I'd love to hear answers for this. In my experience, it seems
         | ratings are just the boss's unverified opinion.
         | 
         | However, I disagree with the conclusion that adding another
         | flawed metric shouldn't be concerning.
         | 
         | "They mention an increase of from 3% to 5% of membership of
         | senior black leaders. Do I think those senior black leaders
         | earned it?"
         | 
         | The biggest thing is that this metric is meaningless. They
         | don't define what the target is and _why_. They don 't dig into
         | the _how_ of the increase either. If it was the policy, they
         | have not taken a systems thinking review of it to see if it 's
         | working as expected or causing some other harm. I see no
         | inclusion of the root issue - a pipeline of diverse candidates
         | via schools. If the numbers are underrepresented in school,
         | then they will be in industry too. Maybe you can juice your own
         | company's numbers, but that simply leaving less for other
         | companies. Figuring out diversity discrepancies in the talent
         | pipeline (school, mainly) is the first step. Then figuring out
         | if it's an actual problem and what the proper metrics are, is a
         | step that seems to be glossed over. Without understanding
         | these, there will be no meaningful progress.
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | >> "Can you actually prove that people are in any way capable
           | of measuring merit, especially for leadership decisions,
           | which is pretty squishy to begin with?"
           | 
           | > I'd love to hear answers for this. In my experience, it
           | seems ratings are just the boss's unverified opinion.
           | 
           | Therefore institute race-based policies?
           | 
           | All that matters here is how things _should_ work. The hiring
           | process should be based off merit. They should not be based
           | off race. We should do our best to correct these when they
           | deviate.
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | Hence the,
             | 
             | "However, I disagree with the conclusion that adding
             | another flawed metric shouldn't be concerning."
             | 
             | I was tangentially wondering if someone has a good way of
             | measuring merit, objectively.
        
           | thegrimmest wrote:
           | > _They mention an increase of from 3% to 5% of membership of
           | senior black leaders. Do I think those senior black leaders
           | earned it?_
           | 
           | I'm still unclear as to why we're even bothering to ask the
           | question. How many blonde leaders are there vs. brunettes?
           | Are brunettes poorly represented in corporate leadership?
           | Does anyone _care_? Why should they.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | mikkergp wrote:
             | People should care because big companies are constantly
             | competing on talent and it would be a competitive advantage
             | to leverage a larger talent pool.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | Don't we already hire managers explicitly to make
               | decisions like this? Given we've hired them, shouldn't we
               | trust them to make the best decisions for their teams and
               | their objectives? It seems as though the additional
               | bureaucracy introduced by DEI serves only to disempower
               | managers. This is the function of all bureaucracy, to
               | disempower individual decision making.
        
               | nonethewiser wrote:
               | This presupposes they are discriminated against for these
               | positions. 3-5% representation is extremely high for a
               | demographic that comprises 1% of college graduates.
        
         | fallingknife wrote:
         | When I do an interview, and someone can complete a simple
         | coding exercise in 2 minutes, I feel very good about my ability
         | to say they are better than someone who takes 20 mins on the
         | same question. If you want to argue that it is impossible to
         | judge merit, it is you who needs to provide proof.
         | 
         | And even if you were right, doing promotions based on coin
         | flips would be better than on race.
        
           | mikkergp wrote:
           | > When I do an interview, and someone can complete a simple
           | coding exercise in 2 minutes, I feel very good about my
           | ability to say they are better than someone who takes 20 mins
           | on the same question.
           | 
           | Honestly? My gut reaction is you're not very thorough in
           | measuring abilities if you offer a coding exercise that can
           | be completed in two minutes by anybody.
           | 
           | > And even if you were right, doing promotions based on coin
           | flips would be better than on race.
           | 
           | The article explicitly states they are not asked to make
           | promotion decisions based on race.
        
             | fallingknife wrote:
             | It's not the whole interview. Just the first part of many
             | questions. You have to print a string abcdefghij... like
             | 
             | abcd
             | 
             | efgh
             | 
             | ijkl...
             | 
             | And you would be surprised by the number of people who it
             | takes 20 minutes to do that. Doing it in 2 minutes doesn't
             | mean you're competent, but taking 20 damn sure means you're
             | not
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | I've been coding for over a decade including things 1000x
               | as complicated as that (think embedded systems from the
               | ground up). I could easily take 20 minutes or even fail
               | doing such a task because I'm literally never asked to
               | code things in a professional environment with 3+
               | strangers breathing down my neck and judging me based on
               | some simplified fizzbuzz.
               | 
               | I'm convinced white board / live coding interviews don't
               | do much other than test for how you perform with a group
               | of strangers pressuring you to jump through hoops
               | publicly on which in a short time your entire value is
               | judged (including determining say if you'll have money
               | for daycare next week), which for most software
               | professionals basically happens never except during an
               | interview.
        
               | pedrosorio wrote:
               | I have never been in an interview with 3+ strangers. Is
               | that common?
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | It's extremely common beyond the new grad / junior level,
               | from my experience.
        
               | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
               | 20 minutes might just be interview anxiety, especially if
               | it's a first question in the interview.
        
               | hbrn wrote:
               | Being able to perform under stress could be a metric he
               | values.
               | 
               | "Hey, the website was down for a few hours. Technically I
               | could fix it in a minute, but have a downtime anxiety".
        
           | fzeroracer wrote:
           | Unless you're hiring someone for a speed coding competition,
           | I don't see what speed has to do with it. Especially since it
           | seems like you would be biasing for younger candidates and
           | committing ageism in the process.
        
         | bigbacaloa wrote:
         | It's clear as day that some culturally contingent notion of
         | race isn't a good way of measuring merit.
        
           | colordrops wrote:
           | Absolutely - there aren't clearly defined lines between
           | cultural notions of race, and the scientific community
           | doesn't even recognize race as anything but a social
           | construct [1]. So in the end it's either how someone self-
           | identifies, or the arbitrary superficial judgement of race by
           | the hiring team, which is patently ridiculous.
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_(human_categorization)
           | 
           | "Modern science regards race as a social construct, an
           | identity which is assigned based on rules made by society."
        
             | topaz0 wrote:
             | "Rules made by society" is exactly why it is relevant here.
        
               | colordrops wrote:
               | Can you explain further? Not getting your meaning.
        
               | topaz0 wrote:
               | Society defines racial categories according to made-up
               | rules. The basis of these rules is not biological. All
               | good so far. But, then we have to live with these
               | categories, and they get applied to how we organize
               | society, sometimes explicitly, sometimes less explicitly.
               | And we may wish for these rules to change, or for the
               | ways that they shape the experiences of individuals to
               | change. But then the people who benefit from the status
               | quo have a material interest in having them stay the
               | same. And in fact the people who benefit from the status
               | quo often are in a position to shape society in a way
               | that keeps them the same. You get the idea.
        
           | luckylion wrote:
        
         | yucky wrote:
         | >They mention an increase of from 3% to 5% of membership of
         | senior black leaders.
         | 
         | So now instead of those 3% being seen as having earned their
         | position, all 5% will be seen as having been given an unfair
         | advantage. So now it's not only unfair to the people excluded
         | based on skin color but it's unfair to those who benefitted
         | strictly because of the perception they now have to deal with
         | as having not _really_ earned their position the same as
         | everyone else. It puts them on equal footing with the bosses
         | nephew, who nobody respects.
         | 
         | It's 2022 - maybe we can stop trying to defend race-based
         | favoritism and discrimination?
        
           | topaz0 wrote:
           | > all 5% will be seen as having been given an unfair
           | advantage.
           | 
           | Only by the kinds of people who tend to assume the worst
           | about Black people.
        
         | eonwe wrote:
         | They sure can be seen as reactionary as one of CSPI's areas of
         | interest in "The Great Awokening" (see
         | https://www.cspicenter.com/about).
         | 
         | I found the article interesting as I've just started to work in
         | US corporation and I've wondered how achieving specific
         | diversity goals are achieved in cases there is a very limited
         | pool of people to hire / promote in a select subgroup.
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | You don't need to prove that that measurements are reliable to
         | highlight the existence of discrimination. If 10% of applicants
         | are X, and I mandate that 20% of hires are X, then even if my
         | interview results are truly random it's still discriminating in
         | favor of X.
         | 
         | Similar deal with tech hiring. What is the pool of candidates
         | for this hire or promotion? If you're setting quotas in excess
         | of the pool's representation you're explicitly instituting
         | discrimination.
         | 
         | I'm okay with people doing this, provided they're transparent
         | in that they're instituting affirmative action and do not
         | intend to create a non-discriminatory hiring or promotion
         | process. What _does_ get on my nerves is when people privately
         | push for policies like this, but publicly decry and mention of
         | discrimination favoring  "diverse" groups as hurtful.
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | Agreed, I'd much rather just be honest and transparent with
           | processes. That's not to say there aren't potential down
           | sides. Of course, I still hold that trying to resolve these
           | issues completely on the demand side of careers that often
           | involve an educational component doesn't always work well, it
           | can drive up incomes, but won't necessarily make the implied
           | problem better.
           | 
           | What is at least also needed are dealing with the supply
           | side, which is incentivising and cultivating educational
           | paths.
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | > What is at least also needed are dealing with the supply
             | side, which is incentivising and cultivating educational
             | paths.
             | 
             | 100% this. If companies want to show that they're improving
             | the diversity of the tech field, sponsoring study programs
             | and science olympiad teams in underserved communities are a
             | much better investment than quotas. The only thing that's
             | going to increase the representation in tech _as a whole_
             | is increasing the number of black, Latin, indigenous tech
             | workers.
             | 
             | Instead, companies seem to only care about _signaling_
             | diversity. When a company sets a quota and pushes their
             | representation of  "diverse" demographics up a few
             | percentage points, they're increasing the diversity _within
             | the company_. They 're doing nothing to actually increase
             | the diversity _of the field_.
        
           | anderskaseorg wrote:
           | The post doesn't suggest there's any mandated quota for
           | hiring or promotion--only for interviews or consideration.
           | And it doesn't suggest any secrecy about this policy.
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | If I tell my recruiters to never interview black people,
             | it's not discrimination because it's not actually
             | prohibiting them from hiring or promotion? Quotas in
             | choosing who to interview or who to consider for promotion
             | is absolutely a form of discrimination.
             | 
             | I've worked at a company that implemented this. It resulted
             | in a vast double standard: white and asian males only got
             | interviews if they came from elite colleges or well-known
             | companies. Diverse candidates could pretty much come from
             | anywhere. This resulted in a substantial disparity of tech-
             | screen pass rates. Which the company held up as evidence of
             | discrimination, and demanded that we address this
             | disparity. Proposals to anonymize tech-screen, strangely,
             | were ignored. Instead, recruiters (who had bonuses attached
             | to diverse hires) got to decide who advanced from the tech-
             | screen to the on-site instead of engineers.
        
             | prewett wrote:
             | The post describes turning down a lot of qualified people
             | because they had not encountered any applicants of required
             | race/gender yet. In fact, they ended up not hiring for the
             | position at all because they never encountered applicants
             | of the required race/gender. So despite the fact that they
             | had _qualified_ applicants, they ended up forced to hire
             | nobody. No individual person was discriminated against, but
             | the group of applicants sure was: none of them got hired,
             | despite the fact that the manager had qualified applicants
             | and wanted--needed--to hire one.
             | 
             | The post also notes that this was invisible to people who
             | weren't a manager, so it was effectively a secret, whether
             | or not it was intentionally so.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | I'm not really convinced how good we are at measuring merit.
         | 
         | But I don't buy into that being the reason for <insert my
         | idea>.
         | 
         | I DO worry that "hey we doubt we're doing it right based on
         | merit so we're picking race this time / some times" will have
         | an effect, and not a good one.
        
       | layer8 wrote:
       | > would you rather work at Google on Gmail or at Microsoft on
       | Outlook?
       | 
       | Actually, Outlook is much more usable than GMail, but apparently
       | that doesn't translate to developer prestige.
        
       | phillipcarter wrote:
       | Ugh, another one of these.
       | 
       | > There weren't any quotas around how many of these "diverse"
       | candidates I had to actually hire, but I was pretty sure my
       | corporate vice president would be more likely to promote people
       | who had hired more of them and thus made his contribution to the
       | annual D&I report look good.
       | 
       | Correct, there aren't quotas, but of course that doesn't stop the
       | author from speculating that there might be, and basing the rest
       | of the article on that.
       | 
       | > Again, there was no quota, but it seemed clear that promoting
       | this person would have made HR and my corporate vice president
       | happy.
       | 
       | Missing here is how BIPOC and women have been systemically under-
       | promoted relative to their work output, and yes, although there
       | is no quota, someone is checking in to make sure a _manager_
       | (i.e., someone who has power over their reports ' lives) is aware
       | of systemic biases when approaching their decision-making. What
       | is terrible about this exactly?
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | TLDR: It still means nothing.
        
       | ParksNet wrote:
        
         | googlryas wrote:
        
           | theow7384iri wrote:
        
       | jansan wrote:
       | If you want racial equity, you have to start at school or even
       | earlier. Get rid of private schools, improve the public school
       | system. Then you can actually get good people from all kinds of
       | backgrounds that are not looked upon as "diversity hires".
        
         | bioemerl wrote:
         | > Get rid of private schools
         | 
         | There are good steps that can be taken, but objectively harming
         | some students is not the way forward.
         | 
         | Improve public schools and try to get more money into the poor
         | regions. Do not erase private ones.
        
           | MisterBastahrd wrote:
           | Nope. Get rid of all of them. Private schools are just legal
           | segregation. Forcing rich people's kids to go to school with
           | poor and average kids will give their parents a huge
           | incentive to lobby for the increased quality of public
           | schools. Lottery systems would make it even better. Education
           | and healthcare being made available to everybody at the exact
           | same availability and quality level would majorly improve
           | both systems.
        
             | pjscott wrote:
             | As a fun historical side note, I've heard this one before
             | in a different context! "Make exit impossible so people
             | will have to focus on fixing the broken system they're
             | forced to deal with" was also the stated rationale for
             | building the Berlin Wall.
        
             | bioemerl wrote:
             | > Forcing rich people's kids to go to school with poor and
             | average kids will ...
             | 
             | Cause rich families to blanket refuse to live anywhere near
             | neighborhoods with poor kids and contribute massively to
             | the segregation between well off and impoverished
             | neighborhoods.
             | 
             | Just live in a place where every home in a 45 minute radius
             | is over a million dollars to purchase.
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | Right--in my city all the rich people neighborhoods in
               | the city proper _only_ exist because of private schools.
               | If you have _some_ money, but not enough for an expensive
               | in-the-city house in a non-terrible neighborhood _plus_
               | private school, you do not live there--you live in the
               | 'burbs. All the urban- and close-old-suburb dwelling rich
               | people would pack up and leave within a year if they were
               | forced to send their kids to public school. Or find some
               | way to get themselves a weird-bordered carved-out new
               | district all to themselves. That's the only possible way
               | they'd stay.
        
             | yamtaddle wrote:
             | This will only work if you also forbid rich people from
             | homeschooling (= private tutors supplemented with sports &
             | social clubs full of other rich kids--and very-well-funded
             | rich-parent homeschooling support groups would probably
             | start to look _an awful lot_ like private schools
             | themselves) and from sending their kids out of the country
             | for school.
             | 
             | Day school rates for _good_ private schools (there are way,
             | way more bad private schools than good ones) are in like
             | the $20k-$60k /yr range. That's a lot of money to put
             | toward avoiding public school, even if US private schools
             | themselves are outlawed. You'd have to also mandate public
             | school attendance, no alternatives whatsoever.
             | 
             | You'd also have to do something to prevent rich people from
             | effectively _buying_ whole school districts and turning
             | them into private schools. There are already districts
             | kinda like this--unleash the entire upper-middle and upper
             | class on the current public school system, and pretty soon
             | there will be a few dozen districts nationwide where it 's
             | impossible to buy a house for under a million dollars and
             | the schools may as well be private schools.
        
             | rcoveson wrote:
             | What policy do you have in mind? Would it be illegal to pay
             | for tutoring of any kind, or would it just be illegal to
             | not send your kid to the local public school (illegalizing
             | homeschooling as well)? And what about just moving to an
             | area close to better schools, would you write laws to
             | address that?
             | 
             | As long as parents raise their own children, you're going
             | to have crazy levels of inequality. If you also continue to
             | respect personal autonomy and private property, you'll have
             | ever crazier levels.
        
           | kthejoker2 wrote:
           | Why not the way forward? Depends on the "some" being
           | "harmed."
           | 
           | This is a systemic problem, systemic measures will be taken,
           | there will be winners and losers.
        
             | bioemerl wrote:
             | > Depends on the "some" being "harmed."
             | 
             | How does harming anyone help? No it does not depend on the
             | some.
             | 
             | Life isn't a zero sum game. Pull people down and you don't
             | distribute their value to others, you only destroy it.
        
         | Animats wrote:
         | > Get rid of private schools
         | 
         | Finland does that.
        
         | reducesuffering wrote:
         | > Get rid of private schools
         | 
         | "I am so, so tired of socialists who admit that the current
         | system is a helltopian torturescape, then argue that we must
         | prevent anyone from ever being able to escape it. Who promise
         | that once the last alternative is closed off, once the last
         | nice green place where a few people manage to hold off the
         | miseries of the world is crushed, why then the helltopian
         | torturescape will become a lovely utopia full of rainbows and
         | unicorns. If you can make your system less miserable, make your
         | system less miserable! Do it before forcing everyone else to
         | participate in it under pain of imprisonment if they refuse!
         | Forcing everyone to participate in your system and then making
         | your system something other than a meat-grinder that takes in
         | happy children and spits out dead-eyed traumatized eighteen-
         | year-olds who have written 10,000 pages on symbolism in To Kill
         | A Mockingbird and had zero normal happy experiences - is doing
         | things super, super backwards!" ~Scott Alexander
        
       | sn0w_crash wrote:
       | It's really amazing how these companies are treating people from
       | disadvantaged groups as "a number on a spreadsheet" and patting
       | themselves on the back for it.
       | 
       | History will not look kindly on this moment in time.
        
       | comex wrote:
       | > You might imagine this policy doesn't bias the hiring process,
       | since managers are still free to choose who to hire after
       | interviewing the diverse candidates. But because of the number of
       | applicants, most are rejected based on their resumes. Imagine
       | diversity candidates are 1% of the applicants but 15% of those
       | interviewed. This gives those candidates opportunities to do well
       | in interviews that their peers with similar resumes do not get.
       | 
       | So minority candidates are given an advantage in getting their
       | foot in the door, but still have to prove themselves qualified
       | for the job by doing well in interviews.
       | 
       | On average, those candidates would have started with a
       | disadvantage in getting their foot in the door for several
       | reasons - including outright discrimination, and the cumulative
       | effect of past discrimination, but also softer factors such as
       | being less likely to have helpful personal connections. This
       | applies not just to the Microsoft job at issue, but to the
       | previous jobs that would have populated their resumes (and for
       | younger candidates, even schools).
       | 
       | Compensating for that sounds like a good policy to me.
       | 
       | Now, the post also suggests there is pressure to actually hire or
       | promote less-qualified candidates, which might be a problem, but
       | in that area the post is more vague and speculative.
        
         | antisthenes wrote:
         | The problem with this reasoning is that you assume you have a
         | perfect view of how disadvantaged every single subgroup is.
         | 
         | Also, given that this a zero-sum game (the company only has a
         | fixed number of hours to interview a single game), you are
         | _necessarily_ making someone else worse off when you give
         | advantage to a sub-group of candidates.
         | 
         | Also consider that many candidates can belong to a privileged
         | group and a disadvantaged group at the same time. Of course
         | none such nuances are being considered. How could they, when
         | all you have on the person is their 1 page work resume? You
         | know literally nothing about them, except a few projects they
         | claim to have completed in the past.
         | 
         | Now you're not actually hiring for skills, but playing
         | disadvantage roulette with your hiring pool. Ok, maybe not, and
         | you're still screening for skills, but at least call a spade a
         | spade.
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | > So minority candidates are given an advantage in getting
         | their foot in the door, but still have to prove themselves
         | qualified for the job by doing well in interviews.
         | 
         | Discrimination in selecting who to interview is absolutely a
         | form of discrimination. Imagine I tell my recruiters to
         | exclusively interview white Catholics, and I respond "well,
         | those white Catholics still had to pass the skill-based
         | interview. Had we interviewed any non-whites or non-catholics,
         | the interview would be unbiased towards them"
         | 
         | Is that a non-discriminatory hiring process? The fact that non-
         | catholics and non-whites weren't even given a chance to
         | interview is rendered irrelevant by the fact that the White
         | Catholics that were still had to pass a skill-based interview?
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | None of this engages with the comment it replies to. One way
           | to see that is to simply remove the quoted sentence, and read
           | the comment to see if it would remain coherent at the top of
           | the thread.
        
             | missingrib wrote:
             | It directly responds to the comment even without the quoted
             | sentence.
        
             | steve76 wrote:
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | It absolutely engages with the parent comment. The parent
             | comment is trying to argue that discrimination in selecting
             | which candidates to interview isn't a form of bias. This is
             | incorrect as I explain in my comment.
        
               | chipotle_coyote wrote:
               | The apparent Microsoft policy is that every interview
               | pool "must include at least one external African-
               | American, Black, Hispanic, or Latina/o and one external
               | female candidate". Your counterexample is "every
               | interview pool has to be _entirely_ white."
               | 
               | I was originally going to write that you're playing the
               | "I'm technically correct" trick here, but I don't think
               | your argument actually rises to the level of technical
               | correctness. Setting aside the debate over whether the
               | former policy is desirable, it is clearly _not the same_
               | as the latter policy. If Microsoft had said "everyone
               | interviewed cannot be a white male," or even "most people
               | interviewed cannot be white males," then you could more
               | credibly try to make the case you're aiming for. But they
               | simply didn't.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | How big is said interview pool? With a pool of four
               | people, which isn't uncommon in my experience, that means
               | that 50% of the interviews are locked behind racial and
               | gender requirements.
               | 
               | My example just made it bluntly obvious that
               | discrimination in the interview stage is still
               | discrimination, there's no "technically correct trick
               | here". Mandating that X% of your interviews be of a
               | particular race or gender is discrimination, no matter
               | the value of X. Setting X to 100 just makes it very
               | clear.
        
               | chipotle_coyote wrote:
               | > Mandating that X% of your interviews
               | 
               | "2 of the candidates you interview must meet these
               | gender/racial requirements" is a mandate, but it's not a
               | percentage mandate. I know that's a little pedantic, but
               | I think it's important pedantry, because you keep using
               | percentages:
               | 
               | > With a pool of four people, which isn't uncommon in my
               | experience, that means 50% of the interviews are locked
               | behind racial and gender requirements.
               | 
               | That's only true if you are limited to just four people,
               | which obviously you are not. You may feel it's an unfair
               | burden on the hiring manager to _expand_ the candidate
               | pool if necessary to meet the racial and gender
               | requirements, but that's not an argument about
               | discrimination.
               | 
               | > Setting X to 100 just makes it very clear.
               | 
               | I sincerely believe setting X to 100 makes it a different
               | argument. :) "All of your candidates must be X" is
               | manifestly not the same as "some of your candidates must
               | be X". (The former may require you to leave out
               | candidates you think are qualified, the latter does not,
               | for a start, which strikes me as an _extremely_ important
               | distinction in this context.)
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | > The former may require you to leave out candidates you
               | think are qualified, the latter does not, for a start,
               | which strikes me as an extremely important distinction in
               | this context.)?
               | 
               | Incorrect. If you mandate that 20% of candidates be Y,
               | but only 10% of candidates in the applicant pool are Y
               | and 90% are X then on average you need to exclude 50% of
               | qualified non-X candidates. If I have a pool of 90 X and
               | 10 Y candidates and I have a quota of 80,20 then even if
               | I include all 10 Y candidates I can only include 40 of
               | the 90 X candidates. Sure, if I said that 100% have to be
               | Y then _all_ of the X candidates would be excluded. But
               | even lower quota values still result in the out-group
               | being limited.
               | 
               | > "2 of the candidates you interview must meet these
               | gender/racial requirements" is a mandate, but it's not a
               | percentage mandate. I know that's a little pedantic, but
               | I think it's important pedantry, because you keep using
               | percentages:
               | 
               | Since there's a finite number of candidates it's still
               | ultimately a percentage. The percentage is variable based
               | on the total number of candidates, but it's still a
               | percentage in the end.
               | 
               | Quotas and caps are two sides of the same coin.
               | Instituting a minimum representation of one group, is
               | fundamentally the same thing as capping the
               | representation of those who don't belong to said group.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | It's essentially impossible to have a job opening without
           | making choices that will directly affect which people see
           | that job opening. If you go to some university's job fair,
           | you're selecting for the students at that university. If you
           | had chosen to go to a different university's job fair
           | instead, the students who were exposed to your job posting
           | would likely have different qualities. There is no "default
           | behavior that doesn't constitute making a choice," thus the
           | only thing we can debate is the virtues of which particular
           | choice was made, not _whether_ a choice was made.
        
           | rrradical wrote:
           | > Discrimination in selecting who to interview is absolutely
           | a form of discrimination.
           | 
           | Exactly. That's what the parent comment is saying. But they
           | are thinking about the entire funnel, not just the end of it.
           | By the time a slate of candidates reaches a company's hiring
           | process, there has already been an immense selection bias
           | against minority candidates.
           | 
           | Two people growing up in different places (not different
           | cities, but different neighborhoods within the same city)
           | have lived in completely different worlds. Their schools are
           | different; their health care is different; their safety is
           | different; their opportunities are different; the people they
           | know are different. And much of the time there's a stark
           | racial difference in the makeup of those places. Historically
           | this was very much intentional; but even if it were no longer
           | intentional, the effects won't dissipate for a long time.
           | 
           | So when you get a slate of candidates that all happen to be
           | white, it's not just a random coincidence. Imagine if a slate
           | of candidates were all black. That would seem kind of odd,
           | right?
           | 
           | Now obviously the best thing would be to fix all the other
           | environmental factors that led to an all-white candidate
           | slate. But that's not going to happen any time soon. So a
           | good thing to do is apply some pressure on the funnel to
           | elevate candidates that just barely miss out. In other words,
           | candidates that are strong, but, say, don't know anyone that
           | works at microsoft (no surprise there... two worlds) or
           | perhaps don't think they're good enough.
           | 
           | The article points to a rising black employee population has
           | some kind of evidence of injustice, but, if the company works
           | harder to find qualified black candidates then obviously the
           | percentage would rise. Unless we think that skin-color is a
           | predictor of performance (ugh, I hope no one actually does)
           | then improving a hiring process would result in an employee
           | population that more closely matches the demographics of the
           | population at large.
        
             | nonethewiser wrote:
             | > Imagine if a slate of candidates were all black. That
             | would seem kind of odd, right?
             | 
             | In the US? Well yeah. Black people comprise 1% of college
             | graduates. White people are 60%.
             | 
             | It doesn't help when students are under-qualified for the
             | schools that they get into. It hurst every party.
        
             | PathOfEclipse wrote:
             | You should read some Thomas Sowell. He should help cure you
             | of your "cosmic justice" aspirations.
             | 
             | https://www.amazon.com/Quest-Cosmic-Justice-Thomas-
             | Sowell/dp...
             | 
             | https://www.amazon.com/Discrimination-Disparities-Thomas-
             | Sow...
             | 
             | https://www.amazon.com/Black-Rednecks-Liberals-Thomas-
             | Sowell...
             | 
             | https://www.amazon.com/Wealth-Poverty-Politics-Thomas-
             | Sowell...
             | 
             | The very idea that, in a just world, outcomes along various
             | lines of demarcation between groups of humans would be
             | roughly even has zero evidence to support it. In fact, all
             | of history, as well as the state of the universe itself,
             | testify that this should _not_ be the case! Never has there
             | ever been equal outcomes between any groups in history. The
             | world is complex, and the causes for disparity are too
             | numerous to list and impossible to even attempt to measure
             | or tease apart in their impacts. Sowell has written about
             | numerous causes of disparity between groups that have
             | nothing to do with racism or any societal injustice, and
             | the above book examples are just a small portion of what he
             | has written.
             | 
             | What leftists like to do is over-simplify the world to fit
             | their pre-conceived notions. If there is racial disparity,
             | it _must_ have been caused by systemic racism! Therefore,
             | we must fix it through systemic racism in the opposite
             | direction! This kind of thinking is broken, flawed, and
             | completely incorrect to the core, and acting on it simply
             | leads to more injustice, more unfairness, and more
             | disparity of different kinds. It is an ideology born of
             | intellectual pride, moral vanity, and an utter lack of
             | wisdom.
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | Generally agree that the problem is larger. However, I
             | think this quick fix could result in a net negative.
             | 
             | "So a good thing to do is apply some pressure on the funnel
             | to elevate candidates that just barely miss out."
             | 
             | Imagine you're one of the non-minorities who worked hard
             | and misses out because of an artificial pressure. How do I
             | explain to my kid that all else equal they will lose to
             | another candidate because of not being a minority (assume
             | this is similar to minorities of the past; however the
             | results are mixed)? What's the point of trying hard in
             | school? What's the point of working hard at work? These are
             | the types of questions I'm starting to struggle with in
             | real life. Teach the kid the same stuff I was taught
             | (lies), or disillusion them that the world is not a
             | meritocracy, truth and honor count for nothing, hard work
             | may or may not pay off, etc?
        
             | faeriechangling wrote:
             | >The article points to a rising black employee population
             | has some kind of evidence of injustice
             | 
             | I agree, it is incoherent for people to say that certain
             | racial groups being over-represented doesn't mean the
             | system isn't fair, but blacks suddenly being hired is
             | evidence the system isn't fair.
             | 
             | >So a good thing to do is apply some pressure on the funnel
             | 
             | With racism... and honestly this entire process is
             | annoyingly indirect... just apply a racial quota and don't
             | BS me.
             | 
             | > Now obviously the best thing would be to fix all the
             | other environmental factors that led to an all-white
             | candidate slate.
             | 
             | People sure are obsessed with this narrative that
             | affirmative action is all about preventing too many whites
             | from getting jobs. This isn't the 60s, most of the people
             | who are getting the bump are asian not white and it's not
             | even close. This narrative doesn't work because it's nearly
             | impossible to explain how asians ended up in the span of
             | around a century ended up way behind whites and getting
             | discriminated against to shooting past them in income.
             | 
             | > Unless we think that skin-color is a predictor of
             | performance (ugh, I hope no one actually does)
             | 
             | If you claim that people can get worse healthcare, worse
             | schools, worse safety, worse opportunities, and know less
             | connected people and still think they perform equally at a
             | job? Well you actually are still predicting performance,
             | you're predicting that certain groups are stoic supermen.
             | Whereas other groups are a bunch of losers who couldn't
             | even be better at their job despite growing up with every
             | advantage in the world. So not only have you not gotten
             | away from predicting performance based on skin colour, now
             | you're also predicting privilege based on skin colour, so
             | you've doubled your race based assumptions.
             | 
             | Personally I'm just so done with the racist theories and
             | the mental gymnastics people play around this data. If
             | people want to reserve jobs for people of different
             | identity groups, fine, lets do it for the sake of racial
             | harmony so we can all sing songs together holding hands
             | interracially in a circle.
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | > it is incoherent for people to say that certain racial
               | groups being over-represented doesn't mean the system
               | isn't fair, blacks suddenly being hired is evidence the
               | system isn't fair
               | 
               | Incorrect, for these aren't the same thing: one has
               | existed for a long time and the other is a sudden change.
               | The latter begs an explanation, and it's there:
               | deliberate management manipulation of the candidate pool.
               | It's therefore understandable that co-workers will see
               | such hires/promotions as based in part on factors beyond
               | performance.
        
               | tremon wrote:
               | _it 's there: deliberate management manipulation of the
               | candidate pool_
               | 
               | In which direction was the manipulation? How do you prove
               | that the pool manipulation was neutral before and is now
               | favouring blacks, rather than it was disadvantaging
               | blacks and has now moved to a more neutral postion?
               | 
               | "has existed for a long time" is just an appeal to
               | tradition. It says nothing about the validity or
               | correctness of the previous situation.
        
             | hbrn wrote:
             | > or perhaps don't think they're good enough
             | 
             | Or perhaps it is not your business to decide what blacks
             | should think?
             | 
             | Imagine if you're hiring in a region where blacks are 10%
             | of the population, but only 1% of resumes you receive are
             | black folks (and if your pool of candidates is low, 1% can
             | literally mean zero candidates).
             | 
             | Your mindset seems to be "those poor blacks don't
             | understand which jobs they should apply to. I know better
             | than them, I'll help them". You still think you are
             | superior to them. You're not a hateful racist, you're a
             | virtuous racist. Still a racist though.
        
             | tomp wrote:
             | This is a nice way to excuse your racism. A lot of people
             | use this perverted logic.
             | 
             | But at the end of the day, it's still evil racism.
             | 
             | Different "worlds" (neighbourhoods, schools, health care)
             | doesn't happen because of skin color, it happens because of
             | wealth/poverty.
             | 
             | So if you apply a racist filter _on top of_ the (implicit)
             | wealth filter, you 're just being racist against poor Asian
             | & white people.
        
               | guhidalg wrote:
               | Ya you are, but you know white people and Asians are less
               | likely to be poor compared to Hispanics and African
               | Americans so reality is fighting against your argument.
        
               | BlargMcLarg wrote:
               | Reality isn't fighting against their argument as long as
               | a single white or Asian poor person exists. It still
               | means an approach is punching a part of the population
               | further down.
               | 
               | These things aren't mutually exclusive, stop trying to
               | project them as such.
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | No it isn't.
        
               | nonethewiser wrote:
               | > Ya you are, but you know white people and Asians are
               | less likely to be poor compared to Hispanics and African
               | Americans so reality is fighting against your argument.
               | 
               | Yet there are more white people in poverty than black
               | people in the US. If we are trying to give opportunity to
               | impoverished people we would judge by poverty. If we want
               | to live in a racist society then we would judge by race.
        
               | adamwk wrote:
               | > Yet there are more white people in poverty than black
               | people in the US
               | 
               | Where are you people getting these stats? This is being
               | repeated elsewhere and is not based in reality at all.
        
               | jimmygrapes wrote:
               | https://www.census.gov/data/tables/2022/demo/income-
               | poverty/...
               | 
               | You may be thinking of poverty rates or proportional
               | percentages if you think the above is untrue. The data is
               | there for you to manipulate for your purposes as you
               | wish, though.
        
               | rcoveson wrote:
               | It is ambiguous as written, and false by one
               | interpretation but true by the other.
               | 
               | True: There are more white people in poverty (~5.5% of
               | population) than black people [in poverty (~2.5%)] in the
               | US.
               | 
               | False: There are more white people in poverty (~5.5%)
               | than black people [in or out of poverty (~13.6%)] in the
               | US.
        
               | lordleft wrote:
               | > Different "worlds" (neighbourhoods, schools, health
               | care) doesn't happen because of skin color, it happens
               | because of wealth/poverty.
               | 
               | This is false. But let me charitably engage your argument
               | and ask you the following -- if your premise is correct,
               | that means that lower access to education and economic
               | attainment among under represented people of color has
               | nothing to do with racism, and everything to do
               | with...something. What is that thing? Why would it be the
               | case that, as Philosopher Liam Bright says, "the people
               | who have the stuff still tend to be white, and blacks
               | must still sell our labour to them if we are to get by"?
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
               | No, it's not, What the GP said is true. as I responded to
               | someone else, you really should study Thomas Sowell
               | because he articulates this stuff better than anyone
               | else. I would specifically recommend Black Rednecks and
               | White Liberals for a discussion about negative cultural
               | elements that trace back to rural areas of Scotland,
               | Ireland, and England, were transplanted to the American
               | south, and eventually transplanted to African americans,
               | who themselves eventually migrated from the south for
               | more opportunity. He also talk about how leftists
               | exacerbate the problem.
               | 
               | Wealth, Poverty, and Poltics reads like a textbook, but
               | provides a wealth of information about causes of
               | disparity that have nothing to do with racism. Similarly,
               | conquest and cultures talks a lot about disparate impact
               | throughout history.
               | 
               | One of the foundational tenets of CRT is that all racial
               | disparity is caused by systemic racism, and, therefore,
               | that all racial disparity must be addressed by systemic
               | change until there are equal outcomes. This idea is
               | fundamentally wrong on a billion levels, and also
               | insanely harmful to society. It is one of the main
               | reasons, if not the primary reason, why CRT is so wrong
               | and so dangerous. When you diagnose the illness so
               | completely wrong, and then diagnose the cause of the
               | alleged illness so completely wrong, then, your prognosis
               | is not only going to fail to improve anything, it's going
               | to make things worse for everyone!
        
               | tomp wrote:
               | Do Obama's daughters have lower access to education?
               | 
               | No.
               | 
               | So it's not about race. (I just gave you proof.)
               | 
               | It's about wealth and social class. Sure, those might
               | correlate with race, and even be caused by racism (past
               | or present), but _virtually all_ real world consequences
               | are downstream of wealth (in particular the ones
               | mentioned: where you live, what you can afford, the
               | amount of free time you have, your health, your
               | nutrition, access to education /jobs, ...).
               | 
               | If you ignore wealth and focus on race, you're racist.
        
               | rrradical wrote:
               | Has there ever been a poor person that has succeeded in
               | our society? Of course. Therefore I proved money doesn't
               | matter. (Do you see how stupid this argument is?)
        
               | nonethewiser wrote:
               | > that means that lower access to education and economic
               | attainment
               | 
               | But you're not arguing that we give opportunities to
               | people without good access to education and poor
               | finances. You're arguing we give opportunity based off
               | race. In fact, there are far more white people in the US
               | with poor access to education. If you really wanted to
               | increase opportunities for such people you wouldn't
               | accomplish it by judging by race.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | > _What is that thing?_
               | 
               | The people who study this stuff seriously end up
               | concluding that cultural and domestic factors are the
               | biggest predictor. There are plenty of minority groups
               | who at one point didn't have any stuff, and were
               | discriminated against (Jews, Irish, Italians, Chinese,
               | Japanese, etc.). The main difference seems to be cultural
               | values that prioritize the nuclear family and educational
               | attainment. The SAT isn't racist, poor black people who
               | study do far better than rich white people who don't.
               | 
               | If America was so racist, the single most successful
               | ethnic minority wouldn't be Nigerians. It has nothing to
               | do with race and everything to do with the culture,
               | family, and values you grew up with.
        
               | _manifold wrote:
               | >If America was so racist, the single most successful
               | ethnic minority wouldn't be Nigerians.
               | 
               | Do you have a source for this? Not for debate, I'm
               | genuinely wondering where the information comes from.
               | From time to time I've heard things about people from
               | Nigeria being hardworking - haven't looked into it very
               | deep though.
        
               | jimmygrapes wrote:
               | Not a direct source but https://africacheck.org/fact-
               | checks/spotchecks/yes-nigerian-... pops up as a fact
               | check after the same claim was made by Candace Owens.
               | This link (from 2018) refers to several reputable sources
               | of the time. I would guess that there are updated data
               | from the US Census Bureau et al if you want to double
               | check, but from all sources linked it seems Nigeria is
               | and has been on an upward swing as far as exporting
               | educated, successful people to the U.S. (and perhaps
               | retrieving them to prevent brain drain, but I cannot be
               | sure).
               | 
               | FWIW and from anecdotal accounts of acquaintances of mine
               | (not a lot but in the double digits), this comes down to
               | a cultural focus on education and family structure from a
               | young age. Compare to the culture and family values
               | promulgated elsewhere.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | "The people who study this stuff seriously end up
               | concluding that cultural and domestic factors are the
               | biggest predictor."
               | 
               | Wasn't there a Harvard study that concluded the biggest
               | factor was a 2 parent household?
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | > Of all the factors most predictive of economic mobility
               | in America, one factor clearly stands out in their study:
               | family structure. By their reckoning, when it comes to
               | mobility, "the strongest and most robust predictor is the
               | fraction of children with single parents." They find that
               | children raised in communities with high percentages of
               | single mothers are significantly less likely to
               | experience absolute and relative mobility. Moreover,
               | "[c]hildren of married parents also have higher rates of
               | upward mobility if they live in communities with fewer
               | single parents." In other words, as the figure below
               | indicates, it looks like a married village is more likely
               | to raise the economic prospects of a poor child.
               | 
               | https://slate.com/human-interest/2014/01/new-harvard-
               | study-w... (Slate: What's the most important factor
               | blocking social mobility? Single parents, suggests a new
               | study.)
               | 
               | https://academic.oup.com/qje/article/129/4/1553/1853754
               | ("Where is the land of Opportunity? The Geography of
               | Intergenerational Mobility in the United States")
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | > The people who study this stuff seriously end up
               | concluding that cultural and domestic factors are the
               | biggest predictor. There are plenty of minority groups
               | who at one point didn't have any stuff, and were
               | discriminated against. ...It has nothing to do with race
               | and everything to do with the culture, family, and values
               | you grew up with.
               | 
               | This might actually be the best plausible argument _in
               | favor_ of affirmative action and D &I policies targeted
               | towards these folks. By making it easier for them to
               | enter especially high-skilled industry sectors such as
               | tech we strengthen their incentive for adopting more
               | effective cultural norms, which has significant benefits
               | in the longer run.
               | 
               | (Unfortunately, this won't do any good if the educational
               | system as a whole is not up to reasonable standards - if
               | you're uneducated, you're still practically barred from
               | the most productive and lucrative careers. And U.S. K-12
               | public education sucks.)
        
               | dr_dshiv wrote:
               | The poverty achievement gap is nearly 3x the race
               | achievement gap. Targeting disadvantaged people seems
               | like the better goal for equity.
               | 
               | Edit: according to this study, there is no race
               | achievement gap--it is entirely accounted for by poverty
               | 
               | https://edsource.org/2019/poverty-levels-in-schools-key-
               | dete...
        
               | nyuszika7h wrote:
               | You can't be racist against white people because they are
               | not systematically oppressed. And I'm saying this as a
               | white person.
               | 
               | Asians sure, but I would think diversity programs
               | generally try to include them too.
        
               | djbebs wrote:
               | But they are systematically oppressed. Just look at
               | college affirmative action policies.
        
               | Octabrain wrote:
               | I hate to have to say something this obvious but here it
               | goes:
               | 
               | Discriminating against a group of human beings for an
               | arbitrary detail such as the color of the skin is indeed
               | racist. No matter if that human being is a freaking
               | north-europe-blonde-arian-white or whatever. No matter if
               | that human being is or not opressed or whatever. Judging
               | people by the color of the skin is WRONG. This
               | ideological bullshit that US is expelling that pretends
               | to normalice racism against white people is atrocious and
               | must end and everyone, like you, that follows this line
               | of thought must be called out and being exposed as what
               | you are, which is being a fucking racist.
               | 
               | Seriously, it is beyond me.
        
               | jimmygrapes wrote:
               | Depends on the system in "systemic". I wouldn't dare
               | argue too much about the U.S. but if you applied the same
               | standards globally?... Well, "whites" aren't looking so
               | oppressive on an individual scale, and on a national
               | scale the "white" countries most oppressive aren't long
               | for being viewed as "white" within a generation or two,
               | regardless of how often "great replacement" conspiracy
               | theories are debunked. See the ever-expanding definition
               | of "white" in order to maintain the illusion.
        
             | nonethewiser wrote:
             | > By the time a slate of candidates reaches a company's
             | hiring process, there has already been an immense selection
             | bias against minority candidates.
             | 
             | Maybe, maybe not. In either case, two wrongs don't make a
             | right. If you want to eliminate discrimination then you
             | need to stop discriminating. The solution is not to
             | counter-discriminate, it's to remove the discrimination
             | further up the funnel, to use your analogy.
        
             | hbrn wrote:
             | > Imagine if a slate of candidates were all black. That
             | would seem kind of odd, right?
             | 
             | Why would that be odd? It does happen in sport, and nobody
             | cares (nor should they).
             | 
             | > So a good thing to do is apply some pressure
             | 
             | Why is it good? Author talks about not being able to hire
             | for several months due to lack of DIE candidates in the
             | pipeline.
             | 
             | Of course a giant like Microsoft can afford to waste
             | resources, but for a lot of startups doubling down on DIE
             | means to literally die.
        
               | nonethewiser wrote:
               | > Imagine if a slate of candidates were all black. That
               | would seem kind of odd, right?
               | 
               | In the US? Well yeah. Black people comprise 1% of college
               | graduates. White people are 60%.
        
             | luckylion wrote:
             | > Two people growing up in different places (not different
             | cities, but different neighborhoods within the same city)
             | have lived in completely different worlds.
             | 
             | The top comment doesn't care about that at all, skin color
             | is all that matters. It's about group identity, not
             | differences in backgrounds. They'd give Obama's daughter "a
             | foot in the door" over the daughter of some white
             | hillbillies that is the first in her family to finish high
             | school. Because obviously: group identity is paramount.
        
           | sascha_sl wrote:
           | You addressed the wrong argument. The intent is to give
           | groups that are disadvantaged in the hiring process a chance.
           | The intent is equity. Your example distorts that by shifting
           | the balance in favor of an already advantaged group.
           | 
           | If you don't believe non-white people have disadvantages just
           | say so and we can move on.
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | > You addressed the wrong argument. The intent is to give
             | groups that are disadvantaged in the hiring process a
             | chance. The intent is equity. Your example distorts that by
             | shifting the balance in favor of an already advantaged
             | group.
             | 
             | Then anonymize the resumes so that recruiters can't tell
             | which candidates are men or women, or which is white,
             | Asian, Black, etc. You don't eliminate discrimination by
             | setting caps on how many interviewees can belong to each
             | race. It certainly _could_ be the case that whites are
             | advantaged (curious why you focus on whites despite Asians
             | being far more overrepresented, by the way). Put the
             | proverbial veil between the candidate and the hiring
             | manager, and we 'll find out the truth.
             | 
             | One of my previous workplaces rejected proposals to
             | anonymize our interview process, on the grounds that it
             | would inhibit our diversity initiatives. Interviewing.io
             | did an experiment relative to gender with anonymized phone
             | interviews, and the result were the opposite of the
             | traditional narrative [1].
             | 
             | 1. https://blog.interviewing.io/we-built-voice-modulation-
             | to-ma...
        
               | ealexhudson wrote:
               | Blinding an interviewer by changing pitch/modulating the
               | voice does little to erase the actual disadvantage. Few
               | are arguing "people that sound like women are
               | discriminated against", they're saying that the systems
               | are set up in such a way that there is a bias against
               | women that encompasses the evaluation of their
               | experience, their work profiles, the topics they're
               | interested in, the projects they've completed previously,
               | etc. It's a systemic disadvantage, and that experiment
               | isn't getting at the issue being claimed.
               | 
               | As just one example, women still do the majority of child
               | rearing, especially babies. People who want children make
               | that choice, but men typically take a few weeks out of
               | their career whereas women take months or more. That's a
               | systemic disadvantage women suffer.
        
               | coryrc wrote:
               | > That's a systemic disadvantage women suffer.
               | 
               | That's, perhaps, a systemic disadvantage _mothers_
               | suffer. Tilting the tables advantages childless women
               | most of all (and would be illegal discrimination against
               | men, were the law to be enforced). Similar to how Ivies '
               | affirmative action helps the children of African despots
               | more than disadvantaged Americans.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | > there is a bias against women that encompasses the
               | evaluation of their experience, their work profiles, the
               | topics they're interested in, the projects they've
               | completed previously, etc.
               | 
               | Actually, studies specifically aimed at measuring tech
               | jobs indicate preferences favoring women candidates:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25069644
               | 
               | People frequently compare the rates of women in tech
               | relative to the general population, not the pool of tech
               | workers. This is misleading, when in fact most companies
               | are quite balanced in terms of gender representation -
               | relative to the representation of women in the field. 80%
               | of nurses being women isn't a sign of men being
               | disadvantaged any more than 80% of coders being men.
               | 
               | working link for the paper: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/
               | papers.cfm?abstract_id=3672484
        
               | sascha_sl wrote:
               | Silicon Valley is hardly representative of tech as a
               | whole.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > curious why you focus on whites despite Asians being
               | far more overrepresented, by the way
               | 
               | Asians are often referred to as "white" or "lily-white"
               | in the context of hiring and college admissions.
        
               | sascha_sl wrote:
               | > curious why you focus on whites despite Asians being
               | far more overrepresented, by the way
               | 
               | I picked your example. Also, I'm not in the US. Apologies
               | for failing at the intricacies of US-centrism.
               | 
               | Anonymous CVs are an interesting idea, and indeed how
               | most of the studies measuring biases (not just on gender,
               | but also things like perceived origin of name) are
               | constructed.
               | 
               | But you're not going to get everyone to do them.
               | 
               | > Interviewing.io did an experiment relative to gender
               | with anonymized phone interviews
               | 
               | If voices were so representative gender, we wouldn't have
               | a severely worse pay gap for trans women. These are more
               | systemic issues that start with gender roles and expected
               | acceptable behaviors themselves.
        
               | jalk wrote:
               | The New York Philharmonic Orchestra introduced blind
               | auditions due to racism concerns - in the 1970ies. New
               | York Times launched a campaign in 2020 to put an end to
               | blind auditions as the orchestra is not diverse enough.
        
         | faeriechangling wrote:
         | I'm so tired of this crap where we pretend discrimination isn't
         | discrimination if we jump through a bunch of hoops. Yes asians
         | being told they can't come to interviews because they're too
         | asian is racism and it does impact their chances of seeking
         | employment because how you do on any given interview is going
         | to be to a degree random. You could get a coding test you've
         | never seen before or one you practiced the night before.
         | 
         | The whole song and dance about applying racism at the interview
         | selection stage isn't about not being racist, it's that there
         | isn't court precedent that specifically makes that illegal, but
         | there is for other more direct techniques like racial quotas.
        
           | commandlinefan wrote:
           | > isn't about not being racist
           | 
           | They're not even saying it's not being racist - they freely
           | admit that it is - they just insist that the ends justify the
           | means.
        
         | bradlys wrote:
         | > So minority candidates are given an advantage in getting
         | their foot in the door, but still have to prove themselves
         | qualified for the job by doing well in interviews.
         | 
         | I've heard from diversity candidates who work at Microsoft and
         | interview at other companies that this part isn't even true.
         | I've been on the hiring side and seen how it isn't true too...
         | 
         | The bar is truly different at all levels. Recruitment,
         | interviewing, hiring, offers, and management are all very
         | different. To act as if there isn't this is to truly be naive
         | or just happen to have only worked and interacted in a very
         | small group of people. I've worked with hundreds and talked to
         | thousands - this shit happens a lot more than HR wants to
         | admit.
         | 
         | I'm not saying someone always get the preferential treatment -
         | I'm just saying this happens more than people think it does.
        
         | Balgair wrote:
         | Ok, let's do some nice, calm soothing math for a second.
         | 
         | Per the OP previously 'diversity' candidates were 1% of all
         | applicants. I'll assume the null hypothesis here and then also
         | assume that they were 1% of the interviewees too.
         | 
         | Lets assume that diversity interviewees are turned into hires
         | at some factor Y. I'll make no assumptions on if that is
         | different than from non-diversity interviewees.
         | 
         | Now, with the new policy, there is a 15x increase in the
         | probability of turning diversity applicants into interviewees.
         | 
         | However, nothing has been done to change Y, the factor at which
         | diversity interviewees are turned into candidates. They are
         | _explicitly stating_ that they are not changing Y.
         | 
         | So that then means that diversity interviewees are now _less
         | likely_ to move on past the interview stage. Based on the
         | numbers, they then need to interview at 15x the rate as
         | previously to be turned into hires.
         | 
         | Please, correct me if I am wrong here, but this seems to _hurt_
         | diversity interviewees.
         | 
         | I see it as taking up 15x the time, rejecting at a 15x rate,
         | and eliciting these real human people to become stats in some
         | database that the policy makers can show off to some other boss
         | without any compensation.
        
         | epx wrote:
         | It is easy to feel like we have a target painted on our backs
         | with this diversity thing. It is a sentimeng generated by our
         | reptilian brain. (It does not help that some hotheads at
         | LinkedIn say that every black hole in the universe is blame of
         | the white man.)
         | 
         | But this is a feeling that must be let go. Privilege allows
         | people to reach excellence and excellence is scarce, so no,
         | privileged people that do their homework won't suffer because
         | we are trying to do the right thing, allowed by our current
         | stage of civilization that generates so much surplus.
         | 
         | Not picking up the capable people and letting them reach their
         | level of excellence is a big problem in our society, and
         | everybody would be better off if this was fixed.
        
         | purpleblue wrote:
         | It's not those with a disadvantage. It's strictly based on skin
         | color. That's the problem. You have no idea if they are
         | disadvantaged or not. There are plenty of middle-class and
         | upper-class Black families these days.
         | 
         | Unless you think that all Black people are disadvantaged. To
         | me, it's a "ruinous empathy" form of racism if you think "Oh
         | look at that poor Black person!" without knowing anything about
         | her background.
        
           | etchalon wrote:
           | We have objective evidence, through numerous studies, that
           | just "being black" produces disadvantage during the hiring
           | process, and data which shows the outcomes of that
           | disadvantage in fairly straight-forward terms:
           | 
           | https://hbr.org/2017/10/hiring-discrimination-against-
           | black-...
           | 
           | https://www.americanprogress.org/article/african-
           | americans-f...
           | 
           | The discrimination faced by Black Americans is because of
           | their skin color, not their socio-economic status. And while
           | a higher socio-economic status can help to offset that
           | discrimination, we have no evidence it eliminates it.
        
             | notch656a wrote:
        
               | etchalon wrote:
               | The answer to your question is yes.
               | 
               | They are more likely to be convicted, and are given
               | longer sentences when they are:
               | https://www.ussc.gov/research/research-
               | reports/demographic-d...
               | 
               | They are 7.5 times more likely to be wrongfully
               | convicted: https://deathpenaltyinfo.org/news/report-
               | black-people-7-5-ti...
        
               | notch656a wrote:
        
             | sascha_sl wrote:
             | >The discrimination faced by Black Americans is because of
             | their skin color, not their socio-economic status.
             | 
             | They're a self-reinforcing loop. A lot of racism is
             | affecting socio-economic status (redlining, no generational
             | wealth) and the bad socio-economic status then fuels the
             | continuation of the disadvantaged status alongside racism.
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | This would be a good case for anonymizing resumes in the
             | interview process. I'm not sure why that wasn't considered
             | over setting minimum representation requirements. An easy
             | way to eliminate discrimination is to make it impossible to
             | discriminate between protected classes.
        
           | afarrell wrote:
           | One goal of this is maintaining social cohesion between
           | groups of people who can be immediately distinguished in
           | combat. The visible existence of middle-class and upper-class
           | Black families presents a lower-middle-class black teenager
           | (or any teenager) with a choice:
           | 
           | A. Spend a lot of time and effort growing into someone with
           | the skills and social access to be a part of one of those
           | middle-class (or with luck upper-class) families.
           | 
           | B. Spend a moderate amount of time and effort maintaining a
           | position in the lower-middle-class.
           | 
           | C. Spend a small amount of time and effort to fall into what
           | socialists call the lumpenproletariat.
           | 
           | D. Spend an enormous amount of time and effort to gather a
           | group of conscientious and industrious peers to form a new
           | militant group which seeks to take power, trusting them to be
           | rational enough to act effectively and loyal enough not to
           | betray your cause.
           | 
           | E. Join an established militant group.
           | 
           | Why does Microsoft care? Microsoft wants to sell services to
           | various governments, who want to maintain monopsony power on
           | recruiting those who choose path E.
           | 
           | They also want tax revenue from those who choose path A. They
           | also don't want to spend tax revenue on the messes left
           | behind by those who choose path C or D.
        
           | sascha_sl wrote:
           | Disadvantage is not solely based on wealth, though it does
           | play a large part.
           | 
           | If you presuppose that giving disadvantaged groups an extra
           | chance is a positive (your argument sort of does already) and
           | only use wealth as a factor, isn't it still a net positive to
           | uplift the typically poorer group? Doesn't that rightfully
           | uplift more people than it does "wrongly"?
        
             | Cyberdog wrote:
             | I notice that you only use the word "group" above and not
             | "people" or some older word acknowledging that that's what
             | these groups are made of.
             | 
             | Why judge people by the groups that were born into when we
             | could be judging them as individuals instead?
        
               | sascha_sl wrote:
               | Have you ever been involved with hiring? The first stage
               | - reading CVs - is not exactly the greatest point in time
               | to judge people as individuals, if they're even read
               | beyond a short skim. It is the biggest opportunity for
               | unconscious bias to reject a candidate.
        
               | Cyberdog wrote:
               | I don't understand what you're saying. Are you saying
               | that we shouldn't consider people as individuals when
               | reading their CV because that's when unconscious bias may
               | lead to their rejection? If the latter is true, then
               | shouldn't we do the former all the more?
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | Even Lebron James children have to deal with racism. Someone
           | spray painted the n word on his house. Are poor people more
           | disadvantaged? Obviously. But all else equal, being black or
           | brown in this country means you face more adversity.
        
             | jobs_throwaway wrote:
             | So you're okay with Lebron's children being given
             | advantages in hiring process over a poor white candidate?
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | I think it's ok to factor race into the criteria that
               | resumes are judged on because it affects the experiences
               | those students have had and I do think thought diversity
               | is valuable in and of itself. It's a tricky situation
               | obviously.
               | 
               | But at the resume level all we're doing is using
               | heuristics to decide who deserves an interview. Are white
               | applicants with a 3.2 gpa more likely to be successful
               | than black ones with a 3.1 gpa? I have no idea. I don't
               | think you do either. Really the only way to find out is
               | to hire some black applicants and compare them which
               | might be what msft is doing.
        
           | faeriechangling wrote:
           | I'd have less of a problem with D&I policies if they were
           | justified in the following way.
           | 
           | "Black people are this percentage of the company. We need to
           | show minorities respect and ensure they're doing well
           | economically by ensuring that we hire a certain percentage of
           | minorities, and then hire the best among them. This is
           | something they fought for through the political system, and
           | it's something every group can benefit from if they ever find
           | themselves under-represented"
           | 
           | I'd be like, well I don't like my asian friend Clive is not
           | getting hired after trying so hard in school, I might
           | disagree with it, but I would at least understand where it's
           | coming from. However how these policies are actually
           | justified is nonstop racism. "white privilege, "You were only
           | hired because of unconscious bias", so on and so forth as
           | people are paraded into mandatory racism training seminars.
           | I'm just sick and tired of the racism from the DEI bigots and
           | the way they parade around as anti-racists honestly makes me
           | want to projectile vomit.
        
           | rhacker wrote:
           | It's also dangerously creating racism. The more we tow some
           | kind of line of lets end racism by only hiring minorities,
           | the more racist this country will get. Watch it. The moment
           | you step back and let people hire the best candidate, you
           | will find different cultures mixing and moving forward
           | together.
        
           | peter422 wrote:
           | So even if we have aggregate statistics showing how certain
           | groups of people are disadvantaged, the fact that the rules
           | do not apply universally means we should just ignore them?
        
             | origin_path wrote:
             | Yes. "Disadvantaged" isn't a clear enough concept to act
             | on, even if it were the same thing as race or gender, which
             | it isn't. It's not even semantically clear. Does it mean
             | something bad has been inflicted on them externally in the
             | past, or does it merely mean their present situation is
             | worse than average without passing judgement on why?
             | 
             | The whole woke DEI idea of people being "disadvantaged" is
             | itself a disempowering notion. It tells people that there
             | is no point making better decisions or trying harder in
             | life, because what you do or don't do doesn't matter, only
             | outcomes matter, and if they are poor someone else will
             | give you stuff for free. It's the ultimate form of
             | emasculation.
        
             | BlargMcLarg wrote:
             | You can flip the script and ask why you should apply rules
             | based on the aggregate despite obvious counterexamples.
             | White boonies kid isn't happy to be excluded over the fact
             | they are white, either.
             | 
             | Point being this whole strive for 'ultimate equality' is
             | going to create victims in its fanatical wake. No perfect
             | method exists and no one wants to be on the losing end. But
             | it is easier for those in a position of affluence to decide
             | who is allowed in, as long as they won't get hurt
             | themselves.
        
               | peter422 wrote:
               | So we throw up our hands and perpetuate the obviously
               | unjust status quo?
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | The beauty of capitalism is the process that farms for
               | the most net value extracted from the employees is more
               | favored to win. I'm all for competitor companies hiring
               | based on diversity (aka progressive-approved racism) , it
               | creates market opportunities for the firms I work for.
        
               | peter422 wrote:
               | Perfect, so you have no problem with Microsoft having
               | this policy! Problem solved.
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | I don't follow the logic that suggests that because I
               | have no personal problem, a problem doesn't exist.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | badpun wrote:
           | Spot on. I wonder if daughters of Barrack Obama will get
           | preferrential treatment as diversity hires. As women of
           | color, they definitely should, according to many companies'
           | policies.
        
           | mmmpop wrote:
           | You're about to get downvoted to hell but I'll add in that I
           | love when big, fat, ugly White people think sees a Black
           | person that may have their shit otherwise together and go
           | "wow they really need my help and compassion." Because that's
           | not racist lol
        
         | gnerkus wrote:
         | How would this policy work for non-minority candidates who
         | start with a disadvantage?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | SamoyedFurFluff wrote:
           | I would also support a policy that supports at least
           | considering disabled or impoverished candidates.
        
             | CoastalCoder wrote:
             | I'm interested in the question of _who decides_ which
             | attributes are relevant, and which values of those
             | attributes shall be favored.
             | 
             | I think there's the potential for self-contradiction /
             | hypocrisy by those persons, depending on the particular
             | logic they use.
        
               | somedude895 wrote:
               | Agree. A white person from a trailer park home and a
               | black person from a government housing home are much more
               | alike than a group of like-skinned people among each
               | other.
               | 
               | I also notice the change in the reasoning of proponents
               | of these measures. The issue affirmative action was to
               | address originally was that a hiring manager might choose
               | a candidate based on race, the goal being fairness. Today
               | it's moved to 'righting the wrongs of the past.' The goal
               | I don't know, but it's not fairness.
        
               | genrilz wrote:
               | The people who decide which attributes are relevant are
               | the higher ups in the company. These people are making
               | their decisions based off traits that they believe
               | unfairly disadvantage people. The reason for that belief
               | is the political advocacy of people who have those
               | traits.
               | 
               | Ideally, I would hope that everyone who has such a trait
               | also has a group to advocate for them, and thus the
               | hiring managers would be making perfect decisions. I do
               | not think this is at all the case though. Regardless, I
               | think it is better to correct for the traits that _do_
               | have advocacy behind them rather than just not doing any
               | correction at all.
        
               | woojoo666 wrote:
               | I think what's more important is transparency. Tell us
               | the modifiers used in the hiring process. Are black
               | people a 1.25x or 1.5x modifier? What are the modifiers
               | for impoverished individuals? Then we can start to come
               | to a consensus as a society, how much we want each
               | modifier to be. But as long as these weights and biases
               | are kept behind closed doors, we'll be left spouting
               | speculation until the end of time.
        
             | adra wrote:
             | Both of those classes are actually illegal to ask about(in
             | Canada at least but probably many nations, so unless the
             | candidate volunteers this information (almost certainly
             | not). Who knows how one could know to reverse discriminate
             | themselves.
             | 
             | The more pain (and hence unlikely to see the light of day)
             | would be companies chipping into a educational fund to
             | support impoverished individuals who would need added
             | education to make it into positions where they can support
             | themselves and break the difficult to climb wealth ladder.
             | 
             | He'll, even the location of on-site jobs can be considered
             | discrimination. All our candidates must attend interviews
             | at our offices in NY, SF, London, or Seattle. All others
             | can spend their own bucks to travel here for the hope that
             | we'll hire you .
        
         | tqi wrote:
         | The author also ignores the obvious fact that only 1% of
         | candidates being "diverse" is the root problem being
         | addressed...
        
           | badpun wrote:
           | Not really, it's basically circular.
           | 
           | The selection of who does and who doesn't belong to a
           | "diverse" category is based on how frequent these people
           | happen to be in the population (for example, Asians men are
           | not "diverse", because there's plenty of them in tech - but
           | Asian women are, because they're far less frequent). So, by
           | definition, the "diverse" candidates will always be a
           | minority. It can't be fixed. Even if we somehow reach perfect
           | parity according to existing criteria (no one category is
           | less frequent than the other, so no category can be chosen as
           | the new "diverse" one), new dimensions of oppression can
           | always be invented (e.g. tall/short, rich parents/poor
           | parents etc.) or just created as intersections of existing
           | ones. The game will never end.
        
             | peter422 wrote:
             | My CS classes in college were literally 98% male and 98%
             | white and Asian.
             | 
             | You are talking about a slippery slope to distract from the
             | obvious existing problem.
             | 
             | There might be a slippery slope in the future, I agree, but
             | that doesn't mean there isn't an active problem now!
        
               | origin_path wrote:
               | That's not a problem unless you are either racist or
               | sexist, in which case a preference for people based on
               | their race or sex would make it a problem. But for
               | everyone else, it's just whatever it is.
        
               | badpun wrote:
               | Why is that a problem exactly? What problem is that
               | causing to society? Mind you, there's plenty of women in
               | tech (and often in business or managerial positions,
               | directing those white and asian programmers), they just
               | don't go through the CS degree. I personally don't blame
               | them, my CS degree at least was really super boring and
               | mostly just a way to get an easy and well paying job. And
               | men care about both money and technical things much more
               | than women, so it's natural than they flock to CS.
        
               | peter422 wrote:
               | And Men obviously care about being doctors and lawyers
               | more than women, too, of course for the same reasons.
               | 
               | 60 years ago >90% of lawyers and doctors were Men and
               | because the desire to be a doctor or a lawyer is mostly
               | dictated by a person's gender those statistics haven't
               | changed at all!
        
               | badpun wrote:
               | > And Men obviously care about being doctors and lawyers
               | more than women, too, of course for the same reasons.
               | 
               | ... Yes? At least in countries such as US, where these
               | people in those professions can make large amounts of
               | money. In my country (Poland), up to very recently,
               | doctors were poorly paid and thus large number of doctors
               | were women.
               | 
               | > 60 years ago >90% of lawyers and doctors were Men and
               | because the desire to be a doctor or a lawyer is mostly
               | dictated by a person's gender those statistics haven't
               | changed at all!
               | 
               | It isn't as clear cut as with the CS, because women (on
               | average) may be put off by the high competetiveness and
               | poor life quality of law/medicine, but they are also
               | drawn (on average) by the fact that in those fields you
               | work with people. Whereas, in CS degree, there's
               | literally nothing for them (on average).
        
               | invalidOrTaken wrote:
               | The Last Psychiatrist:
               | https://thelastpsychiatrist.com/2013/01/no_self-
               | respecting_w...
               | 
               | >I don't want to be cynical, but boy oh boy is it hard
               | not to observe that at the very moment in our history
               | when we have the most women in the Senate, Congress is
               | perceived to be pathetic, bickering, easily manipulated
               | and powerless, and I'll risk the blowback and say that
               | those are all stereotypes of women. Easy, HuffPo, I know
               | it's not causal, I am saying the reverse: that if some
               | field keeps the trappings of power but loses actual
               | power, women enter it in droves and men abandon it like
               | the Roanoke Colony. Again we must ask the question: if
               | power seeking men aren't running for Senate, where did
               | they go? Meanwhile all the lobbyists and Wall Street
               | bankers are men, isn't that odd?
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | > And men care about both money and technical things much
               | more than women
               | 
               | Stop this. These arguments are not only making massive
               | assumptions but they are historically and factually
               | wrong.
               | 
               | In the history of computing and computer science women
               | formed a large chunk of computer science graduates and
               | programmers. This decline started in 1984 when the
               | culture and advertising shifted to market computers and
               | such as being for boys. They were the pioneers of the
               | computer science world and in an era where things were
               | incredibly technical without the resources we take for
               | granted.
        
               | BlargMcLarg wrote:
               | >they are historically and factually wrong
               | 
               | No, the money part is pretty accurate historically.
               | Almost every field with high income historically
               | attracted far more men than women once it became public
               | knowledge. Job status and money are very
               | disproportionately more important to men.
        
               | peter422 wrote:
               | Which is why doctors and lawyers, two of the historically
               | most highly paid and high status jobs, now graduate more
               | women than men.
               | 
               | Or wait a second, I guess it isn't public knowledge
               | doctors make a lot of money.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | BlargMcLarg wrote:
               | This is not the gotcha you think it is.
               | 
               | Sibling already pointed some things out. Specifically for
               | doctors, go ahead and look up what specializations men go
               | into primarily and what specializations women go into
               | primarily. The only high paying one I noticed being
               | particularly female-dominated is dermatology, and it's
               | not that much of a difference. The male-dominated
               | specialties tend to have far more high earning
               | specializations, and the ratios are far more skewed too.
               | 
               | As for lawyers, I can't speak except for the fact lawyers
               | work more akin to salesmen and make a lot of money based
               | on performance, and once again, historically speaking,
               | men have always dominated on anything performance-based.
               | Law is an exception, and it's an extremely poor one at
               | that.
               | 
               | As for both, both medicine / biomedical sciences and law
               | pale in comparison to every other field known to both pay
               | well and do so with high security still being largely in
               | favor of men, whereas fields with low pays and low
               | security tend to be dominated by women. Most STEM fields
               | women dominate aren't known for paying well compared to
               | the ones men dominate. Comparing those fields to social
               | sciences is a no-brainer. All of this still excludes
               | entrepreneurship and high-paying blue collar work still
               | being dominated by men.
               | 
               | None of this exempts the fact historically, women have
               | never chased money through career nearly as much as men,
               | and have always placed far higher value on a man's status
               | than vice versa. There are cultural reasons why this has
               | changed, and none of those reasons are necessarily
               | pointing towards improvements. We can open this entire
               | can of worms if you so desire, but it will go far too
               | off-topic for this.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | This is overly hostile and I don't really want to engage
               | with it because of that.
               | 
               | To answer the question as coldly as I can:
               | 
               | 1) Women are graduating from _nearly all_ University
               | programmes more than men.[0]
               | 
               | 2) The role of Doctor is not as highly paid or
               | prestigious as it used to be, at least in Europe.[1]
               | 
               | [0]: https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-
               | tank/2021/11/08/whats-behin...
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.paragona.com/healthcare-
               | jobseekers/where-would-y... ; cites a 70k average where a
               | project manager will make an average of 99k:
               | https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/stockholm-project-
               | manager...
        
               | peter422 wrote:
               | Your prior is that women don't like technical things even
               | though time and time again when women are given
               | opportunities in various fields they excel. But I guess
               | this time it's different!
               | 
               | I'm sorry that you consider it hostile to be exposed to
               | the obvious truth that your incredibly self-motivated
               | (you are a man after all) beliefs are the problem.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | Actually it seems that the evidence is against you.
               | 
               | In the most unequal societies (Russia[0], India[1]) the
               | tech industry is much closer to gender parity than in the
               | west.
               | 
               | Sweden has gone further than any other nation on earth to
               | be equitable across gendered lines yet remains extremely
               | unequal in the actual working model. (In my former
               | employer 14% of applicants were women, yet they
               | constitute 20% of employed staff due to _excessive_ D &I
               | initiatives).
               | 
               | I should be self interested, we're talking about
               | competition for work. It would be death to roll over.
               | Jobs are absolutely zero sum-
               | 
               | However my argument is backed by statistics, so I think
               | you need to face the reality in front of you.
               | 
               | [0]: https://www.bbc.com/news/business-39579321
               | 
               | [1]: https://go.451research.com/women-in-tech-india-
               | employment-tr...
        
               | dmarcos wrote:
               | Men behavior is at least partially shaped by dating
               | dynamics. Women tend to prefer partners with higher
               | social and economic status than themselves. Men care
               | less. Search term hypergamy
               | 
               | edit: typo
        
               | badpun wrote:
               | Both facts that, on average, women are less interested in
               | things (and more interested in people) and also women, on
               | average, are less interested in money, have a solid
               | backing in research. They're not factually wrong.
               | 
               | The field of software business changed rapidly in the
               | 80s. It shifted from a fairly boring and low-paying
               | thing, into an unpleasant and high-pressure field where
               | fortunes were made, even for regular employees (the stock
               | options lottery). Salaries also went way up. It was only
               | natural that men became much more interested in it at
               | that point, and women's interest waned (they're far less
               | inclined to kill themselves in a pointless job to get
               | that $500k salary).
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | That's also not true regarding the history of the
               | software field. The explosion in engineer salaries is
               | relatively recent. It was only post-2000s when it became
               | a very lucrative field for engineers and by that point
               | the percentage of women developers had dropped off. This
               | was due to both companies shifting hiring strategies to
               | focus specifically on hiring men as well a shift in
               | advertising for home computers and deriding women.
        
               | badpun wrote:
               | Can you point me to your sources on companies shifting
               | hiring strategies to focus specifically on hiring men?
               | It's the first time I'm hearing about this.
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | In the '60s the common way programmers were interviewed
               | were through aptitude tests. The standard at the time was
               | the IBM Programmer Aptitude Test, but in the 70s and 80s
               | that shifted to a new personality profile that inherently
               | favored men [1] [2] [3] by Cannon and Perry. This became
               | the new institutional standard and was used to determine
               | who was a 'viable' programmer or not. This is where the
               | traditional 'programmers are anti-social and hate people'
               | thing came from and took root. In turn, advertising
               | became male-focused, men were given more opportunity to
               | become programmers and that's how the industry shifted.
               | There's a bunch of very blatant advertising in the
               | late-70s and early-80s that shows how this shifted.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.businessinsider.com/sc/how-bias-pushed-
               | the-compu...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.thoughtworks.com/insights/blog/born-it-
               | how-image...
               | 
               | [3] https://www.history.com/news/coding-used-to-be-a-
               | womans-job-...
        
               | badpun wrote:
               | Interesting. If that was truly the case and was
               | widespread in the 80s, it died with the eighties, as in
               | the late nineties companies came back to truly meritorous
               | hiring that doesn't care about personality (i.e.
               | whiteboarding/leetcoding people to death, or doing weird
               | pseudo-IQ question such as "how many gas stations are
               | there in Manhattan"). Why couldn't women come back in
               | then? The argument that they couldn't, because the field
               | was stereotypically dominated by men by then is not
               | convincing, because the reverse wasn't true (i.e. men
               | moved into women dominated IT in the 80s without a
               | problem, against the field stereotypes that it's for
               | women).
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | It's because the stereotype changed, like I said. The new
               | gold standard had the average programmer be 'male, nerdy,
               | antisocial' and that was reflected by the rise of home
               | computing being an almost exclusively young boy thing.
               | The stereotype shifted in the 80s to computing being an
               | activity for men, rates of women whom were computer
               | science majors plummeted and it hasn't quite recovered.
               | It hasn't quite died out because people still perpetuate
               | the stereotype that the 1960s research study created.
               | 
               | You can see here in the chart that women were nearing 40%
               | of all computer science majors in the mid-80s, followed
               | by a sharp drop-off into below 20% today [1]. There's
               | about a 15ish year lag period for changes in hiring,
               | perception and stereotypes to catch up as people
               | graduate, join the work force and cycle out.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.npr.org/sections/money/2014/10/21/3576297
               | 65/when...
        
             | sascha_sl wrote:
             | Does it have to? Humans are really bad at being rational
             | actors. The fact that some groups are less represented is a
             | source of bias on its own. They can still be sorted out if
             | they don't meet hiring standards in the second step, where
             | unconscious bias is a lot less likely to affect a person
             | that can demonstrate their skills.
        
         | badpun wrote:
         | > but still have to prove themselves qualified for the job by
         | doing well in interviews.
         | 
         | This notion of "qualified for the job" is really blurry in our
         | field though. For example, is someone fresh out of a three
         | months bootcamp qualified for a job at Microsoft?
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | Maybe. Many of the elite eng school grads Microsoft hires
           | don't work out. At the upper levels of this industry,
           | "meritocracy" is really just credentialism --- something
           | embedded in your own comment --- which is something you learn
           | quickly when you abandon resumes and interviews and replace
           | them with work sample testing.
        
             | badpun wrote:
             | Companies like Microsoft want the best people. It's not
             | brick laying, there's no "qualified for the job" tick box.
             | The effects in software are non-linear, and one brilliant
             | hire can create more value than 100 mediocre ones. These
             | companies are actively hurt by having to hire second-best
             | diversity hires, even if they're technically qualified for
             | the job (whatever that means).
        
               | ironman1478 wrote:
               | What does best mean? That is very hard to quantify
               | especially when the job is more than just LeetCode. It
               | requires communicating with other teams, writing skills,
               | general statistical thinking and data analysis skills
               | (something not tested on leetcode), ability to receive
               | feedback, ability to understand customer requirements,
               | etc.
               | 
               | I do not mean to imply that "diversity" hires have those
               | properties and non-diversity hires do not. However, I'd
               | argue that if you don't make an effort to at least talk
               | to everybody you can (phone screens), then you are going
               | to miss a lot of people who are great.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | You're trying to argue axiomatically and I'm relating an
               | empirical fact: Microsoft hires from elite engineering
               | schools, and many of those hires wash out. It's not
               | improbable that there are coding camp people who would
               | perform well at Microsoft. I have seem people with
               | similar backgrounds perform well in other elite
               | engineering environments (cryptography engineering,
               | kernel software security, to name two).
               | 
               | "Technically qualified for the job" isn't some ineffable
               | abstraction. Most programming jobs at Microsoft are quite
               | well defined, and qualifying people for them mostly means
               | extracting solved problems from the work and presenting
               | them uniformly to a pool of candidates. You don't need
               | science to figure out how to do this, although if you
               | want it, it was all worked out and written down in the
               | 1950s.
        
       | kiddz wrote:
        
         | kiddz wrote:
        
           | kiddz wrote:
        
         | crackercrews wrote:
         | > a nice thought experiment would be to ask "how much would
         | someone have to pay you to be the same person but black in your
         | organization?"
         | 
         | These days, it would be the other way around. I'd bet many devs
         | would pay a one-time fee of $10k to be a black dev in their
         | organization. The payback period would be very short and would
         | pay dividends for years.
        
         | throwingitaway9 wrote:
         | > White people are over represented across the workforce
         | because America is not a meritocracy -- benefits of economic
         | class are correlated with race because of white supremacy.
         | 
         | Be careful because white people are actually under-
         | represented[1] at Microsoft relative to their makeup of
         | American population[2] (48% at Microsoft vs 75% country-wide).
         | It's really important to understand this because otherwise DEI
         | initiatives may counter-intuitively increase representation of
         | white people. See school admissions for an example:
         | https://apnews.com/article/hispanics-racial-injustice-scienc...
         | 
         | [1] Page 9 of
         | https://query.prod.cms.rt.microsoft.com/cms/api/am/binary/RW...
         | 
         | [2] https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045221
        
       | diebeforei485 wrote:
       | How does Tesla manage to be diverse without having an internal
       | bureaucracy micromanaging everyone at D&I?
        
       | PuppyTailWags wrote:
       | The increase from 3.7% to 5.6% black executives as a sign of
       | lowering standards, when black people are 14% of the population
       | in the country... Can we first establish what percentage of
       | managers people genuinely think got their job based on merit as a
       | baseline? An equal explanation might be that because Microsoft
       | forced people to actually interview black people at all, more
       | qualified black candidates were hired.
        
         | truetotest wrote:
        
         | seti0Cha wrote:
         | That represents the population at large, not the percentage of
         | job applicants. Without knowing that number, you can't know how
         | reasonable such a rule is.
        
           | PuppyTailWags wrote:
           | Yeah, neither can we know how reasonable the implication of
           | lack of merit is in that case.
        
             | seti0Cha wrote:
             | The claim is that there may be a lack of availability. Lack
             | of availability does not imply lack of merit. Prior
             | discrimination, for example, could explain a lack of
             | availability.
        
         | BiteCode_dev wrote:
         | Yes, but if you are looking at the population of rust dev with
         | a background in system coding, or telecom engineer with ciso
         | certification, the stats don't look like the ones of the
         | general population at all.
         | 
         | In my university, in the whole class, we had 0 non white, and a
         | single woman.
         | 
         | Now, you may argue that we should fix that.
         | 
         | But that's another debate, the thing is, people are hiring from
         | the pool we have right now.
        
           | PuppyTailWags wrote:
           | Right, but these aren't that. These are just generic
           | executives. So like, just rando leaders in accounting and HR
           | and sales. The comparison would be if in your entire
           | university campus only white students existed.
        
             | BiteCode_dev wrote:
             | Some departments are indeed not as affected, and if you are
             | looking for a product owner, a project manager, or sales,
             | numbers don't work against you.
             | 
             | But there are departments where they do, even outside of
             | IT. Accounting are mostly white males, HR are mostly
             | female, etc.
             | 
             | So if you have one policy that is general to the whole
             | company, some departments will have a hard time no matter
             | what.
             | 
             | Case in point, one of my clients has a hard time finding a
             | good dev matching diversity policies, but they have no
             | problem finding analysts. For some reasons, good analyst
             | profiles already are pretty diverse and the team is rocking
             | people from all over Europe and Africa, also achieving
             | gender parity without even trying.
             | 
             | Yet it's the same hiring pipeline, and we are all working
             | in the same office. They are not excluding people, in the
             | office, 10% only are locals! But it doesn't work for some
             | demographics, and the general dumb rule is killing their IT
             | projects.
        
           | rrradical wrote:
           | It's not another debate because that debate never happens.
           | People will use the same arguments to justify university
           | selection, etc etc.
        
       | bedobi wrote:
       | I hate articles like these and their appeals to "meritocracy".
       | 
       | Before my current team, my whole career, every single team I
       | worked in was pretty much exclusively young, white, nerdy men.
       | Maybe each person on those teams was objectively the "best"
       | candidate for their respective hiring round! (though I doubt it)
       | But they make horrible teams. If your team looks like that, your
       | team is horrible too, no matter how much you tell yourself it's
       | not.
       | 
       | My current team is a diverse group of well-rounded people. Some
       | women, some men, some younger, some older, from many ethnic and
       | cultural backgrounds.
       | 
       | Guess which is the higher performing? Guess which has a safe
       | atmosphere with zero dick measuring? Guess which is the most
       | pleasant to be a part of? Guess which has zero tolerance for any
       | toxic behavior? etc etc
       | 
       | Sure, there's lots of room for improvement in how tech businesses
       | actually implement diversity vs just paying lip service to it and
       | slicing numbers. But don't pretend like diversity isn't sorely
       | needed in the industry.
        
         | robertlagrant wrote:
         | This is a fallacy, unless you would change your mind if someone
         | else experienced the opposite.
         | 
         | "Making a good team" is part of meritocracy. D&I is often
         | implemented as an entirely separate quota system.
        
         | sebzim4500 wrote:
         | >Guess which has zero tolerance for any toxic behavior?
         | 
         | Probably the one that isn't making hiring decisions based on
         | the colour of the applicant's skin.
        
         | splistud wrote:
        
         | ifyoubuildit wrote:
         | > Before my current team, my whole career, every single team I
         | worked in was pretty much exclusively young, white, nerdy men.
         | Maybe each person on those teams was objectively the "best"
         | candidate for their respective hiring round! (though I doubt
         | it) But they make horrible teams. If your team looks like that,
         | your team is horrible too, no matter how much you tell yourself
         | it's not.
         | 
         | Do you think this would be true if you expanded it to all teams
         | made up of one single demographic? Or is it just young white
         | nerdy males? Cause that would sound pretty controversial if you
         | swapped out white for any other color.
        
           | andirk wrote:
           | Dare they go to another country that is heavily one
           | demographic and hence the tech teams are. All those
           | countries' teams are "horrible"? God forbid a family be of
           | shared blood.
        
             | bedobi wrote:
             | There are no countries that are "heavily one demographic"
        
         | BlargMcLarg wrote:
         | >But don't pretend like diversity isn't sorely needed in the
         | industry
         | 
         | Diversity on most commonly selected metrics barely does a thing
         | as far as empirical evidence goes.
         | 
         | The metrics that really matter aren't actively selected for. At
         | best they are a byproduct. More often than not, the teams
         | willing to be open about hiring gain their benefits over being
         | open and cooperative rather than their diversity hires
         | magically boosting things.
         | 
         | But by all means, let's continue to be reductionist by
         | stereotyping 'le weird white young male' group.
        
         | crackercrews wrote:
         | > Guess which has zero tolerance for any toxic behavior?
         | 
         | I find the current push toward so-called equity to be more
         | toxic than anything I experienced on male-dominated teams.
         | People fear saying things because they don't want to be called
         | out. Someone uses a phrase like "off the reservation" or
         | "grandfathered" or "whitelisted" and then we have to have a
         | meeting about how someone might have been offended. Was anyone
         | offended? No. But we'll have a meeting to discuss a
         | hypothetically-offended person. This leads to some behavior
         | change but also some silent backlash.
         | 
         | I get that certain types of toxic behavior might be limited on
         | diverse teams. But it's simply not the case that by adding
         | women and minorities we will eliminate toxic behavior. From
         | what I've seen, we simply swap one type of toxicity for
         | another.
        
         | delusional wrote:
         | Anyone with their head out their asses who has ever worked a
         | real job knows that the "meritocracy" is bullshit. Plenty of
         | under performers get jobs. Plenty of overachievers get run down
         | for a variety of factors. The idea that the worthy somehow rise
         | above adversity is confirmation bias at its very worst.
         | 
         | I don't even think you want a "meritocracy". I want a world
         | where people are happy. If that means they're all doing jobs
         | they suck at, then so be it.
        
         | secondcoming wrote:
         | Speechless.
        
         | chernevik wrote:
         | > "If your team looks like that, your team is horrible too, no
         | matter how much you tell yourself it's not."
         | 
         | Yes, it's true. There has never been a strong team of young,
         | white nerdy men. Never happened.
         | 
         | Technological and engineering progress was at a baffling
         | standstill for centuries until the wisdom of diversity,
         | inclusion and equity dawned upon us.
        
           | stonogo wrote:
           | Your sarcasm would work better if anyone understood what the
           | hell you were trying to refer to. You seem to ascribe
           | "technological and engineering progress" exclusively to teams
           | of young, white, nerdy men in this comment, which is clearly
           | something only an idiot would do, so I presume you are trying
           | to make a different, better point. Feel free to let us know
           | what that might be.
        
             | troon-lover wrote:
        
             | ifyoubuildit wrote:
             | I think op is saying these things:
             | 
             | - We've had major progress over the last however many
             | decades.
             | 
             | - A lot of the teams responsible for that work were
             | probably made up of young white nerdy males (obviously not
             | all, but young nerdy males probably covers a large portion
             | of them, otherwise why would we even be here talking about
             | DEI initiatives?)
             | 
             | - were all of those teams horrible?
        
               | stonogo wrote:
               | No, the OP is _taking for granted_ that  "a lot" of the
               | teams responsible for that work were made of young white
               | nerdy males, and provides no justification for this
               | assumption. Especially in a world where, prior to the
               | current computer boom, Western scientific progress has
               | been associated with grizzled elderly people in solitary
               | labs, and technology was the purview of megacorps run by
               | middle-aged managers.
        
             | leveraction wrote:
             | I think the point was that quite a bit of technolgical
             | progess happened in the world prior to diversity
             | initiatives. The reference to white nerds likely places the
             | comment in an historical US perspective, possibly western
             | European. Advanced technologies developed in other non-
             | diverse cultures as well. China comes to mind in
             | particular. But I feel like you knew that already. "Feel
             | free to let us know what that might be." If we have sarcasm
             | tags, maybe we should have snark tags as well?
        
             | secondcoming wrote:
             | From TFA:
             | 
             | > But they make horrible teams.
        
               | crackercrews wrote:
               | To be fair, Microsoft Teams is horrible.
        
         | 0x445442 wrote:
         | > every single team I worked in was pretty much exclusively
         | young, white, nerdy men.
         | 
         | You worked at Big-O Tires as an installer?
        
       | danielodievich wrote:
       | Back in 2020, I interviewed at Github for a professional services
       | customer facing position. One of the steps in the interview was
       | D&I, where I had 2 white males interview me, another white male,
       | about what I do and will do for diversity, whatever that means.
       | It was clear that they had a scripted checklist that they were
       | going on and it was just a formality. They were visibly
       | uncomfortable which this interview and so was I.
        
         | Glide wrote:
         | There are plenty of places where they aren't uncomfortable with
         | those questions.
        
       | milesskorpen wrote:
       | "I was pretty sure my corporate vice president would be more
       | likely to promote people who had hired more of them and thus made
       | his contribution to the annual D&I report look good."
       | 
       | Statements like this carry a lot of weight in this essay: He's
       | "pretty sure" and "assumes" an awful lot. He also seems fairly
       | ineffective at navigating bureaucracy. Taken to extremes, lots of
       | corporate policies can seem a bit overbearing. This essay reads
       | to me like he's reading corporate D&I policies to be maximally
       | inflexible and frustrating in ways that are unlikely to be the
       | case (at least from based on my personal experience working in
       | large corporations + a short stint at MSFT many years ago).
        
         | bioemerl wrote:
         | > Statements like this carry a lot of weight in this essay:
         | He's "pretty sure" and "assumes" an awful lot.
         | 
         | Sure. If it wasn't pretty sure or assumes Microsoft could be
         | sued over it, so Microsoft implements these policies as harshly
         | as they can without opening up the path to a clear lawsuit.
         | 
         | It's standard operating procedure for most discrimination.
        
         | whatshisface wrote:
         | If you look at the way discrimination was actually carried out
         | a hundred years ago, you'll find that it was primarily done
         | through strong hints rather than through having policemen
         | standing outside. If a department head is sending out memos
         | that cause middle managers to get the message not to hire black
         | people, that is all it takes. It did not even require 100%
         | compliance, as long as there is a strong headwind at every step
         | of the advancement process, nobody will make it to the top
         | that's not being favored.
        
         | throwawsy51573 wrote:
         | MS gives higher compensation for diverse hiring, it is not a
         | far reach to believe it also affects promotions. Especially if
         | you contributed to your boss's bonus
        
         | geraldwhen wrote:
         | Very recently I was only allowed to hire a black person. The
         | assumptions here are probably correct.
         | 
         | Search linkedin for "diversity recruiter". It's a role.
         | Companies post specific reqs that state you must belong to a
         | marginalized group in job posts often enough that it's a bit
         | stomach churning.
         | 
         | I've personally had to deal with HR for having too many white
         | men on my teams. For software developers in America.
        
           | oceanplexian wrote:
           | These kinds of policies are also massively unfair to the
           | exact people you are trying to hire. I know lots of engineers
           | who would fit into the cliche "diversity" categories who are
           | skilled and deserving of their job. But now they have to
           | wonder if they were hired for merit or to meet some sort of a
           | quota.
           | 
           | The whole thing breeds resentment and drives teams further
           | apart, in fact it creates the exact problems DEI is purported
           | to solve.
        
             | crackercrews wrote:
             | Does make you wonder if heavy-handed affirmative action
             | breeds imposter syndrome among its beneficiaries.
        
               | geraldwhen wrote:
               | In this case there was no competition. The person I hired
               | was the most qualified of their peer group: all black
               | men.
               | 
               | We don't get a plethora of good candidates through the
               | normal recruiters anyway so there would be no way to know
               | one way or the other how they would have stacked up in a
               | wider job pool. I found one person that was solid so I
               | felt I got kind of lucky. Restricting applicants by ANY
               | criteria (diploma, work history, age, race, etc) in this
               | market seems insane. My most recent HR insanity is an in
               | office requirement. Candidates bail so fast. I don't hide
               | it though; there's no reason to string someone alone that
               | doesn't want to meet the in office requirement I have no
               | control over. And I don't fault anyone for refusing to
               | work in office for some portion of the work year.
        
       | FrontierPsych wrote:
        
         | itsdrewmiller wrote:
         | In the US the EEOC has a standard set of questions to ask
         | applicants:
         | 
         | https://attorneyatlawmagazine.com/what-are-eeo-questions-why...
         | 
         | Hiring managers shouldn't see individual results for these -
         | they should be used for aggregate reporting to ensure the
         | overall process is unbiased.
        
       | Decker87 wrote:
       | At this moment in time I think companies can gain a major hiring
       | advantage by simply hiring the best regardless of race/gender. So
       | many large companies are shooting themselves in the foot
       | distorting incentives and saying "no" to people who are the wrong
       | color/gender.
        
         | bergenty wrote:
        
           | andirk wrote:
           | Sure but keep in mind in a lot of tech positions, the
           | oversaturation is Asian, Indian. Not white.
        
           | pclmulqdq wrote:
           | I have found that this is absolutely true, but not in the way
           | you are thinking.
           | 
           | The highest performing team I have been on had people from 4
           | continents, ran the gamut on political views, had disparate
           | education levels (from literally a high school dropout to
           | PhDs from prestigious schools), and had people of many races.
           | It had no women and no black people. By the standards of HR,
           | it was not a diverse team at all.
           | 
           | The DEI folks I have worked with want a very specific kind of
           | diversity: They want you to hire people of all genders and
           | colors, but only rich ones from a few schools. They think
           | that school reputation and awards are a better measure of
           | aptitude than an interview or a take-home test (claiming that
           | the test or interviewer is biased).
        
           | PointA2B wrote:
        
           | crackercrews wrote:
           | > Hiring the best people invariably leads to hiring a very
           | diverse team
           | 
           | If this is true, then I guess affirmative action isn't
           | needed, right?
        
             | bergenty wrote:
             | There's no affirmative action anywhere. What are you
             | referring to?
        
           | inglor_cz wrote:
           | "Hiring the best people invariably leads to hiring a very
           | diverse team."
           | 
           | Only the diversity may go along the lines that the
           | contemporary DEI philosophy does not like or even accept.
           | 
           | E.g. a Ukrainian refugee, a kid of poor Korean shopkeepers,
           | an ex-Muslim atheist who does not even want to pretend that
           | he is still Muslim.
        
             | cvalka wrote:
             | +1
        
           | epicureanideal wrote:
           | I don't appreciate the casual racism in your post.
        
             | noasaservice wrote:
             | What's "funny" about your comment is that there is no
             | "white" race.
             | 
             | "Whiteness" was created in a Virginia 1691 law to be "not
             | negroe and not indian". Naturally, that also expanded to be
             | not: Jews, Asians, sometimes not Italians, usually not
             | Irish, and absolutely no indigenous people of any sort.
             | 
             | Defining yourself by what peoples you exclude is the core
             | kernel of racism. And that's what "white" means.
        
               | epicureanideal wrote:
               | These poor tactics of rhetoric do not justify racism. I
               | don't believe this was an intellectually honest response.
        
               | bergenty wrote:
               | There's no race either. Asian is not a race and neither
               | is white but I'm using the current designation society
               | uses.
        
             | bergenty wrote:
             | Every article I've ever read on pushback against DEI has
             | been a white male author so it's just "stats" as the
             | sayings goes.
        
               | ryan93 wrote:
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/23/opinion/race-
               | admissions.h... whats his race?
        
           | Manuel_D wrote:
           | > This results in some people (mainly white men) feeling like
           | they are being left out when they really weren't the best fit
           | but in the past may have picked over someone else.
           | 
           | There would be merit to this line of thinking, if the
           | diversity initiatives came in the form of anonymizing resumes
           | and interviews (which is easier to do with remote
           | interviews). But that's not the case. More often than not,
           | diversity initiatives come in the form of quotas or penalties
           | for hiring or promoting too many "non-diverse" people. And
           | those penalties often kick in at levels of representation
           | lower than "non-diverse" people's representation in the
           | candidate pool. This is why I'm not irked by over-
           | representation of Asians in tech. They're not advantaged
           | relative to whites, if anything they're penalized for their
           | race (at a past company asian males were categorized as "ND",
           | Negative-Diversity even more undesirable than white males).
           | 
           | However, this is often not how diversity initiatives work.
           | More often than not, they're not aimed at eliminating
           | discrimination, they're aimed at mandating it: attaching
           | bonuses to hires and promotions of particular races and
           | genders, or achieving specific representation numbers (AKA
           | quotas). This isn't eliminating discrimination, this is
           | creating it.
        
             | omegaworks wrote:
             | >More often than not, diversity initiatives come in the
             | form of quotas or penalties for hiring or promoting too
             | many "non-diverse" people.
             | 
             | This is _literally_ not the case for the author. From the
             | article:
             | 
             | >I told HR that I had considered it and I believed my
             | recommendation was correct. HR said "OK, then we don't need
             | to change anything. I just wanted to check that you had
             | considered them."
             | 
             | That's literally all the author had to do. He _made up_ the
             | idea that it had an impact on his ability to advance in his
             | career _in his own mind_.
             | 
             | >Again, there was no quota, but it seemed clear that
             | promoting this person would have made HR and my corporate
             | vice president happy.
             | 
             | It only "seemed clear." Weasel words. Engaging in the
             | hyperbolic. This entire discussion is predicated on the
             | fabrication that there is some racialized penalization
             | system in place. It is scaremongering, nothing more than
             | balking at the requirement to do the _bare minimum_.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | Because explicit quotas are illegal, they're often
               | conveyed ambiguously. "You don't _need_ to hire X% of Y
               | group. But hiring X% of Y group would demonstrate
               | inclusivity, which is one of the core company values. And
               | upholding our core company values is crucial to
               | advancement. "
               | 
               | Also, as per "Diversity Slating Guidelines" quotas are
               | indeed being used. They require at least one Black or
               | Latin candidate, and one female candidate. If there's
               | only 4 people on the slate, this could mean that 50% of
               | the pool is subject to racial or gender quotas.
               | 
               | There's more context behind Microsoft's diversity
               | initiatives. Hiring managers were given bonuses for
               | hiring diverse applicants. Or conversely, they were
               | penalized for hiring non-diverse applications:
               | https://qz.com/1598345/microsoft-staff-are-openly-
               | questionin...
        
             | DebtDeflation wrote:
             | This is how literally everything in corporate America
             | works. You start with a good idea. It gets turned into a
             | metric. Targets for this metric are assigned at various
             | levels in the management hierarchy. Bonuses are made
             | dependent upon meeting the target for the metric.
             | Eventually everyone forgets the initial objective and just
             | focuses on managing the metric. I work in consulting,
             | client satisfaction is obviously very important, leadership
             | made the determination that NPS is the best way to measure
             | csat, we all have NPS targets, our bonuses are tied to
             | them, so what does everyone do? They only send NPS surveys
             | to specific clients they know will give a good score and
             | then they spend time and effort to make sure the client
             | follows up and does in fact give a good score. Everyone
             | manages the metric, same as with the DE&I stuff.
        
             | winternett wrote:
             | If you think white men have it hard... Try being a black
             | woman.
             | 
             | Your rosy portrayal of white struggle is deeply mis-
             | informed... People struggle because of corporate cost-
             | cutting strategies, not because minority hires are taking
             | jobs from white men in droves.
             | 
             | A lot of the posts in this thread are evoquing memories
             | from Birth of a Nation... geesis.
        
         | jimbob45 wrote:
        
           | mnd999 wrote:
           | > The new leftist talking point
           | 
           | Please stop with the tribal generalisations. There are more
           | than two points of view in the world.
        
           | arbitrage wrote:
        
           | weakfish wrote:
           | Gross generalizations don't really help prove a point
        
             | jimbob45 wrote:
             | Here are four examples from this very thread. Reddit is
             | currently saying the same, though the identical verbiage is
             | entirely coincidental.
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33166633
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33166674
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33166773
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33167483
        
           | AnimalMuppet wrote:
           | > The new leftist talking point is that there is no possible
           | way to measure merit objectively so we shouldn't even attempt
           | to do so. Therefore, they would counter your point by saying
           | that you're incapable of hiring the best based on merit.
           | 
           | Those who believe that there is no possibility of measuring
           | merit are destined to be out-competed by those who can and do
           | measure it at least somewhat accurately.
        
             | lr4444lr wrote:
             | Unless they can successfully create laws to hamstring their
             | betters.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | That works within a country. It doesn't help against
               | international competition, though. (And countries face
               | international competition too...)
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
         | I think we're going to see a rise of new companies formed,
         | perhaps not from Silicon Valley, that will reject the whole D&I
         | concept and move forward with complete blindness to race,
         | culture, or gender. They will excel, outperform and form a new
         | age of englightenment. I don't think this will happen because I
         | want it to, it will happen because incentives and fundamentals
         | of operations of a company - i.e., just focus on building good
         | things.
        
           | omegaworks wrote:
           | >that will reject the whole D&I concept
           | 
           | This is already the norm in Silicon Valley. D&I awareness is
           | a brand new thing, and mediocre reactionaries like the author
           | pervade existing leadership structures.
           | 
           | Over 50 years ago the US Military recognized that segregation
           | and entrenched racial biases lead to inefficiencies and lack
           | of readiness.[1] In an economy where hiring pipelines for
           | skilled technical people are stretched incredibly thin, we
           | need to be taking a hard look at why we're only getting
           | people that look a certain way through our hiring process.
           | 
           | 1. https://twitter.com/pptsapper/status/1579610768638881800
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | > Over 50 years ago the US Military recognized that
             | segregation and entrenched racial biases lead to
             | inefficiencies and lack of readiness.[1] In an economy
             | where hiring pipelines for skilled technical people are
             | stretched incredibly thin, we need to be taking a hard look
             | at why we're only getting people that look a certain way
             | through our hiring process.
             | 
             | That doesn't follow, at all. For one, you're comparing
             | apples and oranges. The "norm in Silicon Valley" is not to
             | practice explicit racial segregation like the US Army did
             | in 1940. Additionally, D&I may very well be operating at
             | the wrong end of the pipe.
             | 
             | An anecdote: a non-white friend of mine recently quit her
             | job, because she was pressured into hiring an incompetent
             | person who checked a lot of DEI boxes. That person
             | proceeded to drive her crazy with their incompetence until
             | she burned out and quit.
        
               | omegaworks wrote:
               | The norm in Silicon Valley is treat D&I with an
               | inordinate level of skepticism, if not reject it outright
               | as "anti-meritocratic." What we have here is not explicit
               | racial segregation, but a system operating via capital
               | and clout that has elevated a small group of mostly white
               | men into positions of extreme power and influence over
               | the most vibrant segment of the American economy. This
               | creates huge bind spots and carries the risk of building
               | systems that reinforce oppression.
               | 
               | >D&I may very well be operating at the wrong end of the
               | pipe.
               | 
               | Then that should be the argument at hand. Not rejecting
               | the idea outright.
               | 
               | >she was pressured into hiring an incompetent person
               | 
               | That there is no system in place for addressing concrete
               | performance issues in any employee is the failing of the
               | organization. The requirements for any role you hire for
               | should be clear, expectations should be set and when they
               | are not met there should be consequences. If this is not
               | the case at the organization she worked at, she was bound
               | to burn out, irrespective of the DEI objectives.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | >> D&I may very well be operating at the wrong end of the
               | pipe.
               | 
               | > Then that should be the argument at hand. Not rejecting
               | the idea outright.
               | 
               | That doesn't follow. If D&I is operating at the wrong end
               | of the pipe, it _should_ be rejected outright because it
               | won 't work and will cause pointless problems in the
               | meantime.
               | 
               | > That there is no system in place for addressing
               | concrete performance issues in any employee is the
               | failing of the organization.... If this is not the case
               | at the organization she worked at, she was bound to burn
               | out, irrespective of the DEI objectives.
               | 
               | There was a system in place, but if you couldn't read
               | between the lines: the bar was far higher for firing a
               | "diverse" employee with performance issues, which
               | followed from the DEI ethos in place.
        
               | omegaworks wrote:
               | >If D&I is operating at the wrong end of the pipe, it
               | should be rejected outright because it won't work and
               | will cause pointless problems in the meantime.
               | 
               | So instead of discussing ways of making D&I work, we
               | should throw it away. Sounds like a newbie dev throwing a
               | tantrum over having to build on a system with legacy
               | code.
               | 
               | >the bar was far higher for firing a diverse employee
               | with performance issues, which followed from the DEI
               | objectives.
               | 
               | That statement doesn't simply "follow from DEI
               | objectives." Was that bar for performance standards
               | explicit? implicit? or, like a lot of other replies here,
               | hyperbole?
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > That statement doesn't simply "follow from DEI
               | objectives." Was that bar for performance standards
               | explicit? implicit? or, like a lot of other replies here,
               | hyperbole?
               | 
               | The person simply couldn't do the job and was
               | _profoundly_ incompetent, and the response was to that
               | was to repeatedly be told to spend more time training
               | them. My friend had previously successfully terminated a
               | white employee who was under-performing but turned out to
               | be _more_ competent than this one.
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | > So instead of discussing ways of making D&I work
               | 
               | Parent comment didn't say anything like that. Please
               | assume good faith in discussions. They said that D&I
               | efforts are more likely to work if focused on other parts
               | of the education/industry pipeline, which seems at least
               | plausible.
        
               | omegaworks wrote:
               | Parent comment literally said "D&I should be rejected
               | outright" and uselessly categorized the pain of driving
               | institutional change as "pointless problems."
               | 
               | There is a point to trying to change a system that only
               | sees white people at the end of the hiring pipeline. We
               | can debate _where_ it needs to change, but the change is
               | necessary.
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | > Parent comment literally said "D&I should be rejected
               | outright"
               | 
               | Nope, they didn't. A direct quote: "If D&I is operating
               | at the wrong end of the pipe, it should be rejected
               | outright because it won't work". Note the "If". If you
               | disagree that D&I wouldn't work under these conditions,
               | or that stuff that doesn't work should be rejected as
               | pointless, you're still welcome to make that argument.
               | But please be careful not to misquote other users'
               | comments.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | >> Parent comment literally said "D&I should be rejected
               | outright"
               | 
               | > Nope, they didn't. A direct quote: "If D&I is operating
               | at the wrong end of the pipe, it should be rejected
               | outright because it won't work".
               | 
               | Yeah, it's also worth noting that "rejected outright" is
               | actually _omegaworks 's own language_, which he is now
               | taking issue with. I was only echoing it back to
               | emphasize a point in his own terms.
               | 
               | Also, I suspect there's some sloppiness with definitions
               | going on here. When I was using "D&I," I was referring
               | specifically to kinds of corporate hiring polices the OP
               | was talking about and this thread is discussing. I
               | suspect omegaworks may be interpreting the term more
               | broadly at times.
        
               | omegaworks wrote:
               | It makes no sense to debate the meaning of "rejected
               | outright" with you. Just because a strategy doesn't work
               | when it is applied at a particular point in the process,
               | doesn't indicate that the strategic goals are wrong to
               | pursue. Even the idea that it won't work is debatable, I
               | question whether the strategy was applied in good faith
               | by the people responsible.
        
               | pedrosorio wrote:
               | > What we have here is not explicit racial segregation,
               | but a system operating via capital and clout that has
               | elevated a small group of mostly white men into positions
               | of extreme power and influence over the most vibrant
               | segment of the American economy
               | 
               | Microsoft - Satya Nadella
               | 
               | Google - Sundar Pichai
               | 
               | Twitter - Parag Agrawal
               | 
               | None of these men is white or even born in the USA, and
               | somehow they managed to arrive at positions of extreme
               | power and influence through this system of "capital and
               | clout".
        
               | omegaworks wrote:
               | All Brahmin, members at the top of a caste system
               | established by British colonizers[1]. A system causing
               | its own set of problems in Silicon Valley[2].
               | 
               | 1. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-48619734
               | 
               | 2. https://slate.com/technology/2022/07/caste-silicon-
               | valley-th...
        
           | inglor_cz wrote:
           | It is also possible that those companies will be suffocated
           | by the fact that banks won't extend credit to them (ESG) or
           | angry Twitter will pressure potential customers not to do
           | business with them.
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | > It is also possible that those companies will be
             | suffocated by the fact that banks won't extend credit to
             | them (ESG) or angry Twitter will pressure potential
             | customers not to do business with them.
             | 
             | I think that would only be an issue if they made a big deal
             | in public about rejecting DEI. Such a statement might also
             | attract a bunch of obnoxious, oppositely-polarized people
             | you don't want either. Probably the best strategy would be
             | to not mention it at all unless forced, and then just make
             | vague, positive statements about diversity until whoever is
             | bothering you moves on to something else.
        
               | luckylion wrote:
               | The University of Central Florida has bought an email
               | address I own from some spammers and they're now
               | occasionally asking me to enroll in some program where I
               | can prove my commitment to diversity and inclusion and
               | eventually become a certified supplier to them. "Positive
               | statements" will not be what you need, you'll need to
               | show that you actually have the numbers, and if you
               | don't, you will not be considered.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | IIRC, the US government's contracting rules are so
               | byzantine that it gets shut results and wastes all kinds
               | of money on incompetent contractors whose primary skill
               | is compliance with the government's byzantine process.
               | 
               | If you want to ignore requirements like that (or similar
               | DEI requirements), you're going to have to forgo those
               | kinds of customers.
        
             | maldev wrote:
             | ESG practices are currently under lawsuits as it's not in
             | the shareholders best financial interest to factor these in
             | when doing investments. So should fix itself soon.
             | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-08-08/texas-
             | joi...
        
             | systemvoltage wrote:
             | True, this is actually happening as we speak. There will be
             | a bifurcation, once enough flywheel speed has picked up;
             | ESG funds will see competitor funds that will outperform.
             | No wasting money on greenwashing or other ESG bullshit.
             | Totalitarianism has to fight a war with reality and facts.
             | It is unsustainable (pardon the pun).
        
               | inglor_cz wrote:
               | It is likely that some foreign funds (Arab, Chinese)
               | won't give a damn about ESG anytime soon, if at all.
               | 
               | That said, this is how you end with critical technology
               | in potential adversaries' hands.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > ESG funds will see competitor funds that will
               | outperform. No wasting money on greenwashing or other ESG
               | bullshit.
               | 
               | Would that work? IIRC, stock prices aren't so much about
               | performance, just who wants to buy your stock. Decreased
               | actual performance from "greenwashing or other ESG
               | bullshit" might be overwhelmed by demand by ESG pots of
               | money.
        
           | wyager wrote:
           | Companies aren't doing DEI because they feel like it. They're
           | doing it because if they don't, they will be punished by the
           | state. The way this works is that there is a patronage
           | relationship between the grievance HR class and certain
           | political actors. If you fail to hire enough DEI HR people to
           | suck revenue from your company, the state prosecutors hit you
           | with all kinds of hiring discrimination lawsuits. It's sort
           | of like a mob protection racket. You hire some of our guys
           | for some no-show jobs, we don't burn your business down.
        
             | pc86 wrote:
             | I can't even imagine what it must be like to live in this
             | kind of contrived world.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | I kind of agree with OP. Lot of the D&I initiatives are
               | CYA from lawsuits and we have built regulations so that
               | D&I are instituted permanently by law.
               | 
               | I hope SCOTUS strikes all of this down.
        
               | Glide wrote:
               | I'm surprised I had to go down this far into the
               | conversation before I saw someone bringing up legal
               | liability.
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | I'm surprised at how negative the reaction to my
               | explanation is. It's not even controversial to anyone who
               | keeps track of the current state of title VII legal
               | strategy.
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | What process do you use to select between world-models?
               | I'm curious if you have a coherent answer here, or if you
               | just can't accept what I'm describing because you don't
               | like the way it sounds.
               | 
               | Do you know anything about employment law or the current
               | state of title VII jurisprudence? I'm guessing not if
               | you're reacting this way to a pretty uncontroversial
               | claim.
        
           | winternett wrote:
           | What kind of statement is this? D&I is supposed to be
           | comparatively balanced to the society is serves. Minorities
           | are essential within companies to prevent bias in their
           | marketing and product development that can be fatal to
           | business success.
           | 
           | D&I is not a terrible paradigm that needs to be dismantled
           | just because some companies take it to far, it's no different
           | than accounting or other functional considerations within big
           | business where it's too easy to lose sight of how balanced a
           | company is internally. If you don't keep reports on finances
           | a company can easily fail. If you don't take steps to make
           | sure minority groups are represented within your company, it
           | will also create situations where bias takes hold, and
           | suddenly discrimination becomes the norm.
           | 
           | What's next? Should we get rid of sexual harassment training
           | and policies?
           | 
           | Only someone from a background that elimination of equal
           | opportunity would serve foremost would think that "complete
           | blindness to race" is possible in our world. It's a childish
           | and a destructive ignorance considering what is currently
           | happening in our world even to this day, as white nationalist
           | groups are growing in numbers, and other groups, a prior US
           | president, and public celebrities are also regularly publicly
           | expressing race based hate.
        
             | gnull wrote:
             | > Minorities are essential within companies to prevent bias
             | in their marketing and product development that can be
             | fatal to business success.
             | 
             | This is far-fetched and based mostly on ideology rather
             | than evidence, not much different from a Soviet socialist
             | explaining why planned economies are essential to the
             | country's success (100 years ago it didn't sounds as absurd
             | as now). It's your right to believe this sort of things, I
             | don't deny you this, but don't insist that this is an
             | objective truth that every reasonable person should believe
             | in. As it goes with this kind of questionable ideas, it
             | should be ok to choose not to believe in them, as I think
             | the parent comment does.
             | 
             | And I agree with the parent comment's view here. Whatever
             | advantage the woke-culture companies may have is easily
             | explained by their increased visibility among woke
             | audience, not by some deep insights. It's just a marketing
             | trick, just like putting AI/Blockchain on your ad increases
             | your visibility among some of tech enthusiasts.
             | 
             | > What's next?
             | 
             | Slippery slope is a fallacy.
             | 
             | > white nationalist groups are growing in numbers [...]
             | prior US president, and public celebrities are also
             | regularly publicly expressing race based hate
             | 
             | How does any of this back up the impossibility of blindness
             | to race? (Remember that most of the world is outside of
             | US.)
        
             | seti0Cha wrote:
             | > Minorities are essential within companies to prevent bias
             | in their marketing and product development that can be
             | fatal to business success.
             | 
             | Is there any reason to believe this is true and not just
             | conjecture? This always struck me as kind of far fetched.
        
               | skrbjc wrote:
               | It's just one of those things that gets repeated so much
               | that people just start to believe it.
        
             | gnull wrote:
             | > Minorities are essential within companies to prevent bias
             | in their marketing and product development that can be
             | fatal to business success
             | 
             | There's a ton of different sources of bias. Look at
             | lesswrong.com. What (other than politics) makes minority
             | bias more significant than the other? And why it can't be
             | fought with ordinary means and working on yourself?
             | 
             | You don't need to be the same thing as the object of your
             | study to study it. Just like you can study Geology without
             | being a rock, you can study what a minority group
             | wants/needs/buys without belonging to it. Nothing in
             | principle prohibits that.
        
               | winternett wrote:
               | >> Just like you can study Geology without being a rock,
               | you can study what a minority group wants/needs/buys
               | without belonging to it.
               | 
               | Your logic by nature is total flaw. You can't see it
               | because of your own condition, and supremacist beliefs.
               | 
               | It could probably citing that not be explained to you how
               | a lion cannot be taught to understand an ox's life, or
               | how a Hasidic Jew can be fairly considerate of a Muslim
               | perspective and vice versa.
               | 
               | This is the root of arrogance in ignorance that
               | perpetuates racial bias. People have a right to be
               | different, and a natural tendency to be biassed towards
               | their own individual and cultural perspectives, and
               | globalist companies like Microsoft are by nature required
               | to properly represent all of the people they serve
               | PROPERLY or they will simply fail over time... It's not
               | the call of a few biassed individuals to determine that
               | they are qualified. The market dictates the need for D&I.
        
             | hbrn wrote:
             | > white nationalist groups are growing in numbers
             | 
             | I don't know if it's valid, but let's assume it is. Have
             | you considered that some of this growth can be attributed
             | to DEI and the rest of far-left policies?
             | 
             | If you're openly being racist towards certain groups, they
             | can also become racist. When a poor white male gets
             | rejected/fired/demoted because company needed a diversity
             | hire, it's not going to make him more tolerant.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | There is only one solution: To be completely objective
               | and treat everyone equally.
               | 
               | This is rational, straightforward, healthy and just
               | righteous in a deep way. It creates an environment bereft
               | of envy and injustice.
               | 
               | Turns out, most high brain mass mammals have a innate
               | sense of fairness. When humans are treated unfairly
               | because of some ostensible moral goal whether through
               | racism or D&I; the end result is not pretty. Humans of
               | all culture are enamored and magnetized by fairness and
               | justice. But those words have been twisted to mean
               | exactly the opposite by contemporaneous social-justice
               | movements.
               | 
               | This was the mainstream view of the Civil Rights
               | movement. It was utterly beautiful. But, post-moderity
               | came and neo-Marxists have reigned for last 40 years in
               | USA at least, gutting out Universities and now,
               | Corporations.
        
           | version_five wrote:
           | This is optimistic - I certainly hope it works out this way.
           | I think a recent problem is that all the "free" or nearly
           | free money has completely disconnected many operations from
           | actual market forces, so they are not incentivized to build
           | something good and their attention can wander to fitness
           | signaling type activities
        
           | Simon_O_Rourke wrote:
           | It should happen all other factors being equal, but
           | eventually successful companies start to grow and attract the
           | kind of political manager types. Then the turmoil and in
           | fighting starts.
           | 
           | Also, people hiring in their friends and family over others
           | who are distinctly better.
           | 
           | I've been in many roles over the years in very different
           | companies, and these two eventualities always play out.
           | People are flawed, and the companies they create become
           | equally flawed
        
             | systemvoltage wrote:
             | > Also, people hiring in their friends and family over
             | others who are distinctly better.
             | 
             | That mostly has to do with weighing trusted known-contact
             | vs. untrusted stranger. In extreme case, we see this in a
             | traditional family business that has been owned and
             | operated for generations.
        
         | forgomonika wrote:
         | That doesn't work. There are some really amazing people out
         | there that don't fit the typical tech mold of straight cis
         | (white) guy. They don't stick around if they have to navigate a
         | monoculture that doesn't understand that they are constantly
         | throwing out micro-aggressions to people outside of their view
         | of what acceptable behaviour is. Separating your home life from
         | work life only works for so long before you start to crack.
        
           | csmpltn wrote:
        
             | weakfish wrote:
             | This comment gives more FUD than the parent. Your comment
             | really adds nothing to the discussion, whereas the parent
             | you're dismissing is contributing.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | homonculus1 wrote:
           | I'm sure you'll be eager to consider that the reverse is also
           | true, except in that case it's the majority of the pool
           | getting aliened by open favoritism toward ethnic minorities
           | and people with bizarre sexual proclivities. If the outcomes
           | of explicit neutrality aren't good enough for you then you'd
           | better start thinking up a new pretense, because people can
           | see through it quite easily and they aren't going to put up
           | with it forever.
        
             | forgomonika wrote:
             | I'm sincerely confused about this comment. If I reverse it,
             | I end up with the status quo in a lot of settings: everyone
             | is the same, they don't have to worry about finding ways to
             | interact with people that are different from them, and they
             | get the luxury and safety of being who they are at home
             | while at work.
             | 
             | Also, what are "bizarre sexual proclivities"? It sounds
             | like you are living with a thick layer of judgement and
             | shame in your life. That sounds rough.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | I'm still not sure I see anything wrong with this
               | picture. Yes being different from other people is hard -
               | the more different the harder. People naturally gravitate
               | towards those they can identify with. The solution to
               | this problem is to develop a coping strategy, not to use
               | force to bend the world around you. People should be
               | _entitled_ to seek out and live in homogenous
               | environments. Just because these are not available to
               | everyone all the time doesn 't mean they should never be
               | available to anyone.
        
           | Mezzie wrote:
           | I currently work in a lingerie store after having spent a
           | fair amount of time in 'professional' environments.
           | 
           | I'm less tired coming home from 8 hours on my feet dealing
           | with the public than I was in professional settings. I don't
           | have to hide everything about myself and my background (I'm a
           | first-generation college student with a poorish upbringing)
           | or constantly worry about what all my interactions with
           | colleagues mean for my 'career'.
           | 
           | I will say my class background is more of an issue than my
           | sex/sexuality, but my sex was way more of a problem in my
           | teens and early 20s. The interesting thing is that being a
           | techy child was fine, being a techy teenage/20 something girl
           | SUCKED, and being a techy 30 something woman is fine.
        
         | franczesko wrote:
         | This. Saying "no" to people based on their physical appearance
         | is a discrimination.
        
           | chrischattin wrote:
           | It's also illegal.
        
             | crackercrews wrote:
             | A recent discussion on HN surfaced this fact. It's legal
             | for higher education for now, but hiring is different.
             | 
             | I think a lot of people don't realize this. I didn't. I
             | assumed if you could do it for education you could do it
             | for hiring. Apparently not!
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | Any source?
               | 
               | This seems to indicate that minority demographics may be
               | targeted for recruitment, advancement, etc.
               | 
               | https://www.dol.gov/general/topic/hiring/affirmativeact
               | 
               | At least at my company, I know they have preferences for
               | minorities over similarly qualified candidates. I've
               | heard a department head specifically tell the managers
               | that we need more women in a specific role. Maybe they're
               | just breaking the law though...
        
               | crackercrews wrote:
               | This is one longish discussion of the differences between
               | education and hiring. [1] I think there is a carveout for
               | federal contractors, which is what your link refers to.
               | In general, it is not legal in hiring.
               | 
               | 1: https://spigglelaw.com/employers-affirmative-action-
               | boost-di...
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | Is it?
             | 
             | I think there's an affirmative action lawsuit currently
             | pending before SCOTUS. It seems discrimination is allowable
             | (so far) as long as it has good intentions. It may change
             | with this case.
             | 
             | Although there could be some discrepancy with a colloquial
             | use of discrimination which includes an implied notion of
             | negative bias, while positive biases (preferences to
             | certain candidates) can also fit the more dry definition.
        
             | wyager wrote:
             | The law doesn't matter except to the degree that the regime
             | will enforce it.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | version_five wrote:
             | I'm not sure about in the US, I know in Canada we've had
             | lots of university faculty positions advertised recently
             | that are explicity for women or some other groups. I don't
             | understand how it's legal but it is.
        
               | richbell wrote:
               | In Canada the definition of "visible minority" is
               | essentially anyone who isn't a white male.
               | 
               | https://www.canada.ca/en/public-service-
               | commission/jobs/serv...
        
               | yieldcrv wrote:
               | > I don't understand how it's legal but it is.
               | 
               | Are you sure?
               | 
               | Many countries require being harmed by an action and then
               | bringing that action before a court, before anyone ever
               | compares that action to any specific law at all.
               | 
               | So you can see how many actions become de facto legal if
               | nobody ever does that.
        
               | gnull wrote:
               | Some manage to find a workaround even when it's illegal.
               | I was reading somewhere that Lund University in Sweden
               | was cancelling the job opening right before the deadline
               | if the most promising candidate wasn't a woman.
               | 
               | There's so much bullshit in this. Universities are not
               | allowed to advertise positions as "women only", but at
               | the same time they are required to reach certain
               | percentage of female "representation" by law.
        
           | noasaservice wrote:
           | That's cause "they're just not a good fit".
           | 
           | (for you who downmodded me, this saying is how management
           | gets away with illegal discrimination without saying the
           | quiet part out loud)
        
           | mmmpop wrote:
        
           | theow7384iri wrote:
        
       | mnd999 wrote:
       | It kinda makes me sad. It's great that companies want to improve
       | D&I but, assuming everything in that article is true, they're
       | making a hash of it.
       | 
       | They've forgotten Goodhart's law, and as such they've create a
       | metric everyone is trying to game which ends up being
       | counterproductive and unfair to everyone. Let's not forget it's
       | equally unfair to promote someone before they are ready and then
       | stack rank them against more experienced colleagues as it is not
       | to promote someone who is ready.
        
       | koziserek wrote:
       | Microsoft was always on my blacklist
        
         | jimbobimbo wrote:
         | It's "disallowlist" or a "blocklist". ;-)
        
       | theow7384iri wrote:
        
       | pelasaco wrote:
       | I experienced this in two different roles:
       | 
       | - One applying to one role at github/microsoft: After ton of
       | meetings, I would have to talk with their diversity manager, it
       | was a 60 minutes meeting, which i just didn't feel well to go
       | through after some googling.
       | 
       | - As hiring manager (in another FAANG) company, I couldn't hire
       | the best candidates, until all other 20 more diverse were
       | interviewed. Everyone, regardless of qualified or not, had to be
       | interviewed, before we could hire someone less diverse (aka not
       | "white", not European, not "Man"). The position was for senior
       | developer, and I had to go through a tedious set of interview
       | with people straight of coding boot camp.. We ended up hiring one
       | (guy), which wasn't in our top 5. All top 5 were able to get a
       | new job, since our process took almost 6 month, from starting the
       | process up to onboarding him. It was frustrating and actually the
       | main reason why I left the team, to become architect. The process
       | was called "agile/fair hiring", how ironic..
        
         | pelasaco wrote:
         | note that I quoted "Man" and "White". That's because we don't
         | have a color palette to say how white is ok and we don't ask
         | question to know how Manly someone is. That was so ridiculous,
         | that most our team members didn't want to help me with the
         | interviews...
        
       | kasajian wrote:
       | It's obvious the writer of the article felt what he was asked to
       | do was a mere distraction, made obvious by his statement that he
       | would rather go back to "focusing on producing great software"
       | 
       | This would have sense if it wasn't for the fact that the company
       | that he works for, the folks that are paying him to be there, are
       | actually asking him to do the thing that he is paying lip-service
       | to.
       | 
       | I would hate to have an employee who doesn't do what they're
       | directed to do because they thought they knew better. Unless it's
       | something illegal, if you're going to collect a paycheck, you
       | either do what you're asked to do or you leave. You don't
       | continue to take their money but do something other than what
       | they're asking for. Ridiculous.
        
       | etchalon wrote:
        
       | crackercrews wrote:
       | I read the comments then read the article, then came back to find
       | it dead. But why? This post contains new information that is
       | relevant to the tech industry. Its claims are not outlandish. And
       | it brings receipts (screenshots). If this is what a major tech
       | company is doing, isn't it worthy of discussion here?
       | 
       | I hope the comments can be civil, and I've seen more contentious
       | topics surface high-quality comments on HN.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | dogman144 wrote:
       | The thing is, there are not many companies or jobs where you can
       | save $1mil+ in under 4 years, especially if you're Dual Income or
       | pre-kids. Especially at a 9-5 where I am in pajamas more often
       | than not.
       | 
       | Hunker down, leverage to the opp to do boring tech at an
       | interesting large scale and and earn a mountain.
       | 
       | Find your non-enterprise, pure meritocracy Ayn Rand bonanza
       | engineering experience at a pre-Series C.
       | 
       | I can't understand why engs expect FAANGs to operate like
       | anything but an enterprise now, and then complain about that
       | behavior!
       | 
       | We can save $1mil in under 4 years while wearing pajamas. The
       | blind spots of the extreme relative privilege in this job and
       | anchoring on articles like this as serious grievances blows my
       | mind.
        
       | lr4444lr wrote:
       | The current U.S. Supreme Court, though perhaps more ideologically
       | bent than I'd like on many other issues, is certainly well poised
       | to start slapping down some of these policies which brazenly
       | dance on the wrong side (gray area at best) of Civil Rights law.
        
         | maldev wrote:
         | There's a group of Republican AG's that are suing public
         | companies who do this. Along with DI&E investing, as it's not
         | in the shareholders financial interest to invest in these
         | thing, which is all that matters. So hopefully that will end
         | these polcies.
        
       | sys32768 wrote:
       | I think a large part of society panicked after we killed racism,
       | and they have been performing CPR on racism ever since.
        
         | president wrote:
         | There is a large multi-million dollar industry supporting DEI
         | now. If there are people benefiting from racism continuing,
         | it's people that work in this industry.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | irrational wrote:
       | I've been at a particular company for 20 years. For most of those
       | years our main focus was our core mission, but over the past few
       | years D&I has risen to be our main focus. I've seen people hired
       | who clearly are not qualified and often are not trainable to
       | become qualified. An example is a woman who refused to take any
       | hard assignments and usually made no progress on the easy stuff
       | she was assigned. She was certainly able to do the work, but just
       | didn't do it. Then she started taking standup zoom calls from the
       | ski slopes in winter and hiking trails in the summer. Well, you
       | would think this would be enough to at least get her onto some
       | sort of remediation program, but nope, HR said we could do
       | nothing to her. So she basically earns a six figure salary and
       | does absolutely nothing, other than fulfill a D&I quota.
        
         | pelagicAustral wrote:
         | Fuck me! I wish I was more diverse.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ourmandave wrote:
         | Apparently fulfilling the D&I quota is worth 6 figures to the
         | company.
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | > Apparently fulfilling the D&I quota is worth 6 figures to
           | the company.
           | 
           | Or the company is rich enough not to really care about the
           | waste at this point.
           | 
           | I doubt such a person would last through one round of layoffs
           | if there was real pressure to reduce costs.
        
             | irrational wrote:
             | This is pretty much it. We are a huge Fortune 100 company
             | that, apparently, prizes D&I over money.
        
       | fallingknife wrote:
       | These practices are explicitly against federal law. When are
       | judges going to start enforcing the law?
       | 
       | > It shall be an unlawful employment practice for an employer -
       | (1) to fail or refuse to hire or to discharge any individual, or
       | otherwise to discriminate against any individual with respect to
       | his compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment,
       | because of such individual's race, color, religion, sex, or
       | national origin; or              (2) to limit, segregate, or
       | classify his employees or applicants for employment in any way
       | which would deprive or tend to deprive any individual of
       | employment opportunities or otherwise adversely affect his status
       | as an employee, because of such individual's race, color,
       | religion, sex, or national origin.
       | 
       | edit: not letting me reply down chain. source is Title VII of the
       | Civil Rights Act of 1964
        
         | tflinton wrote:
         | Just curious; where's the source on this? Is this in the US? If
         | so, is it state or federal law, and which law?
         | 
         | Edit: Nevermind, it's the 1964 Title VII [Section 703] of the
         | Civil Rights Act.
         | 
         | https://www.eeoc.gov/statutes/title-vii-civil-rights-act-196...
        
       | slowhadoken wrote:
       | I think if diversity leads to lower profit but better work
       | experience tech companies will get rid of it.
        
       | wafflestomp wrote:
       | I've seen active encouragement to violate the 1964 Civil Rights
       | Act. Specifically Title VII section 703, (d) - Training Programs.
       | 
       | "It shall be an unlawful employment practice for any employer,
       | labor organization, or joint labor-management committee
       | controlling apprenticeship or other training or retraining,
       | including on-the-job training programs to discriminate against
       | any individual because of his race, color, religion, sex, or
       | national origin in admission to, or employment in, any program
       | established to provide apprenticeship or other training."
       | 
       | By specifically allowing Women to attend the Grace Hopper
       | Conference on company time, funded by the company.
       | 
       | Men, are not allowed to attend (unless not male presenting), and
       | thus being discriminated against based upon their sex.
       | 
       | At the Grace Hopper conference, there are plenty of sessions
       | which could be argued are training.
       | 
       | If the attendees were going for recruiting purposes, I could see
       | it not necessarily violating the law. However, Women are
       | attending to go to the conference (training?) without any
       | recruiting duties.
       | 
       | I expect there are similar conferences for POC, which equally
       | violate the Civil rights act.
        
       | TedShiller wrote:
       | Serious question: I've worked with incredibly diverse (compared
       | to the national demographic) teams that consisted mostly of
       | Indians and Asians from various countries throughout Asia. Under
       | the Microsoft D&I definition this would not count as diverse. Why
       | do they define diversity in such an arbitrary way?
        
       | runako wrote:
       | One of the key insights I think people are missing is that for
       | most roles, _not_ having a diverse slate of applicants in a
       | country as diverse as America is a  "process smell." The smell is
       | that you're not casting a wide enough net to even know whether
       | you're getting the best applicants.
       | 
       | Some easy examples: if you're hiring for most programming roles
       | and you don't have any qualified women applying, your pipeline
       | sucks.
       | 
       | If your company is in California, and you don't have any
       | qualified Latinos applying for most of your jobs, your pipeline
       | sucks.
       | 
       | Et cetera.
       | 
       | If you're not casting a wide enough net to find qualified Latinos
       | on the west coast(!), I guarantee you're also missing qualified
       | white men in whom you would be interested. Ultimately, this is
       | why Microsoft cares; they have an interest in their overall
       | process being the best it can be.
        
         | zozbot234 wrote:
         | > your pipeline sucks
         | 
         | The pipeline sucks for everyone, we all know that. Let's not
         | pretend that this is just a matter of a single company having
         | substandard processes.
        
           | runako wrote:
           | Right, but here we're talking about Microsoft, one of the
           | most valuable/profitable companies on the planet. Microsoft
           | doesn't have to make do with a crappy pipeline. In fact, they
           | have the resources to make it harder for the rest of us to
           | have good pipelines.
           | 
           | And again -- I am talking about process smells. Women,
           | Latinos, Black people, etc. are gainfully employed in roles
           | where they ship software. (If you work in tech, you know the
           | "CS Majors only" objection is a red herring given the breadth
           | of roles at large tech firms.) If your process is unable to
           | find them, that speaks to your process specifically (because
           | someone else did find & hire them!).
           | 
           | Understanding _why_ your process is bad is a good thing that
           | every team should continually work towards.
        
       | truetotest wrote:
        
       | Ztynovovk wrote:
        
         | Ztynovovk wrote:
        
       | atlgator wrote:
       | This is all part of the public-private alliance between big
       | corporations and left-wing politicians. They can't implement
       | Marxism outright because of State authority to override, so they
       | are using companies to do it and killing small business
       | competition in return. This is also why some corporations get
       | larger and larger without any real antitrust enforcement.
       | 
       | This is happening at every F50 company. If you are thinking "not
       | my company" right now, you're just not high enough in leadership.
        
       | grammers wrote:
       | Maybe Microsoft managers think it's enough if everybody can
       | decide for themselves about their pronouns.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | temptemptemp111 wrote:
        
       | aaroninsf wrote:
       | Most of the top comments are literally recapitulating all the
       | received unexamined "common sense meritocracy" talking points
       | which are systematically examined and dismantled as the first
       | order of business in such training.
       | 
       | Depressing, but not suprising.
        
       | noasaservice wrote:
       | So, let me guess.... It means in practice hiring BiPOC and women
       | in "diversity positions", all the while keeping them away from
       | engineering and engineering management (you know, the positions
       | that pay $$$$$$).
       | 
       | I've seen BiPOC and women candidates turned down time and again
       | because they "fit" better in the bullshit diversity spots. And
       | then there's a rant about "fit" also known as "we want to
       | discriminate on illegal or unethical things but we cant actually
       | say that".
        
       | outside1234 wrote:
       | This is a real thing.
       | 
       | It is hard for anyone that is not "diverse" to get promoted at
       | the highest levels of Microsoft. Almost all CVP promotions are
       | "diverse" now in a way that is pretty overt.
       | 
       | I am a huge proponent of D&I, but it is hard not to feel
       | discriminated against and feel like there isn't much of a career
       | trajectory for me.
        
         | etchalon wrote:
         | The majority of managers at Microsoft remain white, and male
         | (page 13):
         | 
         | https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/diversity/inside-microsoft/a...
        
       | yashap wrote:
       | Affirmative Action is always going to be a very controversial
       | topic. Personally I'm for it, but I understand why people dislike
       | it.
       | 
       | I do strongly believe that, even with Affirmative Action
       | policies, it's still a lot harder to succeed as a non white male
       | than it is as a white male, today. For example, no matter how you
       | slice it, white Americans are ~3-4x more likely to become
       | millionaires than black or hispanic Americas (source:
       | https://www.bloomberg.com/features/2016-millionaire-odds/). I
       | think there's a TONNE of reasons for race and gender based
       | inequality, but IMO most of them have to do with "momentum". If
       | you grow up in a wealthy family, you've got easy access to great
       | education, mentors, role models, capital, etc. If you grow up in
       | a poor family you have way less of all of this. It wasn't long
       | ago that racism and sexism were much, much worse than they are
       | today (and there's still lots of conscious and unconscious bias
       | today), so white families are a lot wealthier today than minority
       | families, and that propagates to the next generation, and the one
       | after that, etc. Slavery wasn't abolished in America until 1865,
       | the Brown vs. Board of Education decision (ending racial
       | segregation of schools) came in 1954, Rosa Parks was 1955, Jim
       | Crow laws weren't really sweepingly overturned until 1965. If
       | you're a black American in their 40s today, your parents were
       | probably born in the Jim Crow era, where the impediments to their
       | financial success were immense.
       | 
       | If, as a society, we don't try to actively help non white males
       | reach an equal footing in terms of opportunity, it'll be really,
       | really hard to close these "momentum" gaps. I view Affirmative
       | Action as a temporary approach to narrowing these gaps. It's
       | realizing that it's too hard to succeed financially as a minority
       | in America, and temporarily giving minorities a leg up on hiring
       | and promotions to help even the wealth/opportunity gap. Once the
       | gap more or less goes away, you remove the Affirmative Action
       | policies, but that'll take time. If you hire based purely on
       | qualifications, education, experience, etc., the gap isn't going
       | away for an extremely long time, because white families are a lot
       | wealthier than minority families today, so a disproportionate
       | number of kids from those families are going to have those
       | advantages, and the gap persists.
        
         | bufbupa wrote:
         | > it's still a lot harder to succeed as a non white male than
         | it is as a white male.
         | 
         | Part of the issue is that you're presupposing a uniform
         | definition of success. Different cultures have different
         | priorities, and not everyone wants to spend 80 hrs a week in
         | the office to climb the ladder and become a millionaire. Some
         | cultures prioritize family/social relationships, sports, or a
         | connection with nature. Unsurprisingly, these different
         | cultures can often be racially affinitized. Sure, most people
         | wouldn't mind being rich, but many do mind the hustle often
         | accompanying that form of success.
         | 
         | I think part of what you describe around momentum holds merit,
         | but I don't think affirmative action goes about the remedy in a
         | constructive manner. It's fighting racism with more (albeit
         | different) racism. You turn it into a zero sum game where your
         | political posturing can be more valuable than your work
         | contributions. That incentive structure is degenerative for all
         | parties.
         | 
         | > If you grow up in a wealthy family, you've got easy access to
         | great education, mentors, role models, capital, etc. If you
         | grow up in a poor family you have way less of all of this.
         | 
         | Genuinely curious, would you support an initiative to shuffle
         | all babies between families at birth? Your argument seems to be
         | "who you're raised by gives an unfair advantage in life, and we
         | should correct for this societally". It seems to me that a
         | random shuffle would equally distribute any inherent bias
         | relative to generational momentum.
        
         | rhacker wrote:
         | What I don't understand is, that if it's purely skin color and
         | upbringing and background, why is most of SV absolutely
         | dominated by Indian people: My dad is Indian and grew up with
         | his family in a single room. He is in his 80s now and has a net
         | worth in California of probably $3M.
         | 
         | I'm half Indian and half white. At my age (42) he was doing way
         | better than myself (accounting for inflation of course). When
         | my dad was going through all the same stuff, 50 years back
         | there was no affirmative action yet he still grew in the ranks.
         | He's not a "black person" but his skin color is the same.
         | 
         | I think there is a lot of perceived racism when in reality
         | people are promoting strong individuals already. Look at head
         | of Google, Twitter, and a series of other companies.
         | 
         | For some reason people shy away from calling out racism when it
         | comes to people from India because of their American success
         | story. But again, if it's about skin color - how did this
         | happen?
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | "Affirmative action" is a vague term. I, too, agree that if you
         | select a White, Asian, Latin, and a Black teenager at random
         | there's substantial barriers to the latter two training and
         | becoming an engineer or software developer. The latter two are
         | less likely to be exposed to engineering and programming, and
         | are less likely to enter university to study those fields.
         | 
         | That said, does discrimination in companies' hiring and
         | promotion process yield improvements? Affirmative action like
         | this just increases the representation _within Microsoft_ , and
         | does nothing to help Black or Latin youths become software
         | developers. The gap isn't actually being closed. The same
         | dismal percentage of Black and Latin people are entering the
         | tech workforce. It's just that they're more likely to end up at
         | Microsoft than some other company.
         | 
         | Affirmative action in the form of sponsoring coding camps in
         | underserved communities would actually work towards closing the
         | gap between the rate at which Asian and white people become
         | software developers and Latin and Black people becoming so.
         | Progress will be made when companies leave the mindset of
         | trying to increase _their_ representation by clawing over each
         | other for the limited pool of diverse talent, and instead work
         | towards increasing the diversity of the workforce.
        
       | nsxwolf wrote:
       | I shut my mouth at work and go along with this stuff because I
       | have no choice. I have a family to take care of. I've accepted
       | this. But man, why do they always throw in the line about
       | striving to make the workplace a "diverse and inclusive culture
       | where everyone can bring their full and authentic self"? Everyone
       | knows that's a goddamn lie. I almost want to cry when I read that
       | - it makes me so angry. I haven't been anything like myself in
       | the workplace for over a decade now and I'm sure I'll never be
       | again. I live a lie when I'm here and so do many, many others.
        
         | neonsunset wrote:
         | Same here, and it's not just the job, intellectually
         | participating in any community larger than "small and heavily
         | guarded" seems to be subject to the same rules - all of them
         | eventually collapse due to the same reason except people have
         | easier time voting with their feet.
        
         | s1k3 wrote:
         | Did I post this and forget I did?
        
         | torstenvl wrote:
         | > _Everyone knows that 's a goddamn lie. I almost want to cry
         | when I read that_
         | 
         | "The Party told you to reject the evidence of your eyes and
         | ears. It was their final, most essential command. His heart
         | sank as he thought of the enormous power arrayed against him."
         | 
         | Racism is anti-racist. Objective thinking is biased. Burning
         | down cities is mostly peaceful protest.
        
           | hintymad wrote:
           | If your allegiance is not absolute, then you absolutely do
           | not have allegiance. So, don't question. Do.
        
           | drewbug01 wrote:
           | > Burning down cities is mostly peaceful protest.
           | 
           | What cities burned to the ground?
        
             | arpstick wrote:
             | minneapolis got hit pretty hard.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | > In 2017 Portland ranked third. Now it has dropped to
               | 66th out of 80.
               | 
               | https://www.economist.com/united-
               | states/2021/06/12/portland-...
        
         | listless wrote:
         | > I almost want to cry when I read that - it makes me so angry.
         | 
         | I understand this feeling. It's because they do not at all want
         | you to bring your authentic self. By definition, all this
         | culture stuff is teach you who you should be at work. That's
         | ok. You have to run a company and you need a certain culture to
         | do that (or at least you think you do). Fine. It's your
         | company. Discriminate against who you have to successfully run
         | your business in the current cultural climate. But when you
         | blatantly lie to my face about it and tell me to bring my
         | authentic self, it infuriates me because I know that's
         | precisely what you DONT want.
        
         | ploppyploppy wrote:
         | It stops if people refuse to live within the lie.
         | 
         | Read Vaclav Havel's "Power of the powerless".
        
       | outworlder wrote:
       | > Imagine you work under a black executive at Microsoft. Does a
       | graph like this one make you more or less likely to think they
       | got to where they are because of their accomplishments?
       | 
       | And then they show a graph where only 5.6% of the execs are black
       | (up from 3.7%). It's a pitiful number.
       | 
       | Yes, it's still more likely they got there because of their
       | accomplishments, bigot.
       | 
       | > From 2021 to 2022, I worked as a manager in Microsoft's AI
       | Platform division.
       | 
       | Wow. A whole year. In large companies that's barely enough time
       | to understand all the unspoken lines of communication, let alone
       | pass judgment on a company's culture.
        
         | qwytw wrote:
         | Well only 4.5% of all people in Washington are black. If we go
         | by country wide population white people white people are not
         | really over presented in MS leadership, Asians are though, as
         | much as blacks are underrepresented.
        
           | 7speter wrote:
           | How many black people from elsewhere in the country can
           | afford to move to seattle, where most of the tech jobs in
           | Washington are?
        
       | artec wrote:
       | Companies that want more diverse workforces need to grow them
       | through, education and training. Remove the barriers to learning
       | in these POC communities and map out clear pathways to knowledge.
        
       | DebtDeflation wrote:
       | This is how literally everything in corporate America works. You
       | start with a good idea. It gets turned into a metric. Targets for
       | this metric are assigned at various levels in the management
       | hierarchy. Bonuses are made dependent upon meeting the target for
       | the metric. Eventually everyone forgets the initial objective and
       | just focuses on managing the metric. I work in consulting, client
       | satisfaction is obviously very important, leadership made the
       | determination that NPS is the best way to measure csat, we all
       | have NPS targets, our bonuses are tied to them, so what does
       | everyone do? They only send NPS surveys to specific clients they
       | know will give a good score and then they spend time and effort
       | to make sure the client follows up and does in fact give a good
       | score. Everyone manages the metric, same as with the DE&I stuff.
        
         | max51 wrote:
         | You missed the part where after a few years of cheating the
         | metric, getting "above average" satisfaction (4 out of 5) from
         | a client is considered a failure and a manager 3 levels above
         | you will personally come asking what went wrong with this
         | client.
        
           | Terretta wrote:
           | If you don't give 5 of 5 in any gig economy app (from cars to
           | delivery to AirBnB), it's like you're scalping babies.
        
       | jimbobimbo wrote:
       | In 2022 you couldn't pay me enough to be a people manager in an
       | F500 company, precisely because of BS like this article
       | describes.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | I mean, a lot of the hiring issues are really symptoms of other
       | issues earlier in the progress, and thus most (not all) of the
       | fixes at that stage will not actually address the true issue and
       | may even cause other problems.
       | 
       | To fill a position, you need candidates. To have candidates, you
       | need students of that discipline. There are numerous issues that
       | could skew the demographics of the students (some are
       | problematic, but some may be natural/acceptable!).
       | 
       | And of course this applies to domestic workers. Global workers
       | and importing talent via visas have different benefits and
       | issues.
       | 
       | All that said, in my experience most DEI company policies are
       | more about not getting sued and avoiding bad press. They create
       | policies, but many of them are ignored or just turned into a
       | spineless checklist. As an example, the article didn't seem to
       | address why the Microsoft metrics are meaningful, or what the
       | targets are and their justifications. There's no systems thinking
       | approach to explaining why or how the metrics/policies are
       | beneficial, rather it's assumed.
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | It's telling that this person posted a job listing, interviewed
       | dozens of candidates, realized they couldn't proceed because they
       | hadn't interviewed any minority candidate, tried for months and
       | were still unsuccessful at finding a _single one_ , and the take
       | away wasn't that they should fix their broken recruiting pipeline
       | but that the corporate policy was what was wrong.
        
         | colpabar wrote:
         | I am ignorant when it comes to where companies look when they
         | are hiring, but your comment makes it seem like companies can
         | choose sources that are somehow segregated by race/gender/etc.
         | What/where are these sources? Do you really think microsoft has
         | any trouble finding people who want to work there? Where else
         | should they look? In all my time being a straight white male,
         | I've never listed my resume on a "whites only" job site.
        
         | tablespoon wrote:
         | > It's telling that this person['s]... take away wasn't that
         | they should fix [Microsoft's] broken recruiting pipeline but
         | that the corporate policy was what was wrong.
         | 
         | Why is it telling? He's managing a team, and the policy is the
         | more immediate and fixable obstacle to him solving his business
         | hiring problem. Even if Microsoft was capable of "fixing" it's
         | recruiting pipeline, that could never realistically happen in
         | time for him to fill that role.
        
         | thegrimmest wrote:
         | Why do you suppose that a non-broken recruiting pipeline would
         | result in more diverse candidates? Do you really think all
         | candidate pools in all professions, and in all locations, are
         | as diverse as the population at all times?
        
           | guhidalg wrote:
           | I think this really varies for each position, but most SWE
           | positions really don't require special skills beyond a CS
           | degree from a 4-year program. Sure, there may be special
           | industry knowledge that you need to know but I'm not talking
           | about languages, frameworks, databases, etc... if you studied
           | CS, I expect you to have the capacity to learn this shit. You
           | can learn the problem domain in well enough in 6 months and
           | rely on your PMs and boss to fill in the details.
           | 
           | If you are truly in a domain where you cannot hire CS
           | graduates, then D&I is going to put a lot of burden on your
           | recruitment team to find candidates to meet slating
           | requirements. But you probably aren't...
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | > Do you really think all candidate pools in all professions,
           | and in all locations, are as diverse as the population at all
           | times?
           | 
           | No but I think you should be able to find a single minority
           | candidate over the course of months.
        
             | thegrimmest wrote:
             | Why do you think so? I have a hard enough time finding a
             | _qualified_ candidate of any variety.
        
         | hardtke wrote:
         | The author says he is in AI, and when I was hiring entry level
         | ML engineers I had similar challenges. As much as we blame the
         | recruiting pipeline, I think it is the educational pipeline
         | that is not creating a sufficiently diverse talent pool. Part
         | of it is "weed out" courses that adversely affect students from
         | less privileged backgrounds[1]. An additional (perhaps
         | controversial) opinion I have is that companies are so
         | aggressive about their individual diversity goals that they
         | often pluck students out of the training pipelines prematurely
         | (e.g. courting Ph.D. students before they finish their
         | dissertation).
         | 
         | [1] https://www.brookings.edu/blog/brown-center-
         | chalkboard/2021/...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | LatteLazy wrote:
         | I work at a crypto/fintech startup. There aren't many women in
         | tech, in finance or in crypto. Even fewer in all three. It took
         | us months to find a woman to hire when our HR insisted we do so
         | before hiring anyone else.
        
         | andirk wrote:
         | My friend works at PayP[redacted] and as a white female, _she_
         | was the minority hire. Somehow, in the SF Bay Area, almost all
         | of their recruits that get to interview are [country of origin
         | redacted]. It sounds like blatant discrimination, BUT if no
         | one's complaining, is there an issue?
        
           | sebazzz wrote:
           | > BUT if no one's complaining, is there an issue?
           | 
           | Maybe no-one dares to complain, because it is easily
           | perceived as racism.
        
         | csmpltn wrote:
         | > "they should fix their broken recruiting pipeline"
         | 
         | This is trying to treat the symptoms, not the disease. You
         | yourself say "they tried for months and were still unsuccessful
         | at finding a single one". Why do you think that is?
         | 
         | Whatever you're trying to solve - the "issue" starts decades
         | earlier, at home. It's about how people are brought up, their
         | access to education, their social environment. Culture actually
         | plays a role, too.
        
           | runako wrote:
           | > You yourself say "they tried for months and were still
           | unsuccessful at finding a single one". Why do you think that
           | is?
           | 
           | I'll chime in here that if a person works at Microsoft and
           | has the resources of Microsoft recruiting on their side, that
           | they are in a better position than most to end up with a wide
           | choice of applicants. Microsoft can sponsor visas if need be,
           | and their compensation is generally high enough to merit
           | consideration of relocation, if necessary. (Worth noting here
           | that a non-diverse slate of applicants is in many cases a
           | process smell that your pipeline sucks.)
           | 
           | We also don't know for what role(s) the author was hiring.
           | While the assumption here seems to be that they were having
           | trouble finding a diverse slate of applicants for "Senior AI
           | Researcher, PhD and 20+ years experience required," for all
           | we know they are whining that they couldn't get applicants to
           | be CRUD programmers building out APIs, or PMs, or doc
           | writers, or any of the other myriad roles that go into
           | shipping software. Given that, we don't really know where to
           | place blame. Could be that this manager just sucks at their
           | job.
        
             | csmpltn wrote:
             | Every single comment in this thread is a deflection. "It's
             | the recruiters", "the manager sucks", "subconscious bias",
             | "the position is too specialized", etc. Why is that?
        
               | tremon wrote:
               | A deflection from what? A predetermined conclusion?
               | 
               | When I'm troubleshooting a bug, the first thing I do is
               | to enumerate the possible ways in which the bug might
               | occur, then devise tests to rule out most of those
               | possibilities. This doesn't seem to be any different.
        
           | forgomonika wrote:
           | That's part of the problem. The other part is the networks
           | you are tapping into to find candidates. People tend to
           | collect others that look, act, and think like them. That's
           | one reason why people group up into subgroups that all have
           | similar traits, past experiences, and belief systems.
           | 
           | When it comes to a recruiting pipeline this is critical. If
           | you are tapping members of your team to help finding
           | candidates from their networks and your team lacks diversity,
           | you are going to just build out your team with more of the
           | same.
           | 
           | The same goes for where you are looking for candidates
           | outside of your team. If you are only targeting a small
           | number of schools it's really easy to end up with a
           | homogenized set to pull from. I know from experience working
           | at some of the big tech powerhouses, they'd target a handful
           | of schools and only hire college grads from there - which
           | means they miss out on recruiting from state schools,
           | historically black colleges, and other pockets where things
           | are more diverse.
        
             | csmpltn wrote:
             | But here you have a multi-national corporation, with
             | offices globally and ability to hire from any culture on
             | the planet - and despite waiting months, actively searching
             | for a "diverse" candidate, they were unable to find a
             | single candidate who was "diverse" enough.
             | 
             | What conclusions do you draw from this? That "people are
             | racist"? That the pipeline is broken? This feels like
             | ignoring the elephant in the room.
        
               | Vinnl wrote:
               | > months, actively searching for a "diverse" candidate
               | 
               | I think it explicitly said they did _not_ do that:
               | 
               | > I spent months waiting for a single person to apply who
               | fulfilled the racial requirement. When no one did, I
               | spent hours trying to find people on LinkedIn who I
               | thought might count as black or Hispanic based on their
               | name or resume.
               | 
               | It seems like a good next step would be to give the
               | author more tools to find more diverse candidates, rather
               | than having them come up with trying to gauge ethnicity
               | by name on LinkedIn and getting those to apply.
        
               | BryantD wrote:
               | I think that if he had to do the LinkedIn searches
               | himself, you can conclude that his recruiters weren't all
               | that great. I'd be annoyed at them in his shoes.
        
               | csmpltn wrote:
               | Oh, whatever. Blame it on the recruiters.
               | 
               | I guess we're just looking for any excuse now to NOT talk
               | about the actual source of the problem.
        
         | zozbot234 wrote:
         | The pipeline is clogged for everyone. Lack of diversity is an
         | industry-wide issue which needs to be addressed throughout the
         | industry and beyond, not a problem with recruiting at any
         | single company.
        
         | outside1234 wrote:
         | I'm surprised they didn't do c) which was to interview an
         | obviously unqualified candidate to get the checkoff on the
         | policy. This is the usual workaround.
         | 
         | There is no broken recruiting pipeline. There are simply not
         | enough candidates in the pool to staff every company in a way
         | that is representative.
        
       | Qtips87 wrote:
        
       | mikaeluman wrote:
       | This categorization of human beings by race and sex is such a
       | large step back in the opposite direction of how I would like
       | society to be.
       | 
       | Like many others, I simply hope this "goes away".
        
       | BiteCode_dev wrote:
       | The problem is those filters are applied in the wrong order. If
       | it was "promote diversity hiring once you have a pool of talented
       | candidates to pick from", it would work.
       | 
       | But right now, it's the reverse: filter out non diverse
       | candidates, and try to find a good one in the remaining.
       | 
       | Yet, it's already hard to hire talent, even with no filter at
       | all.
       | 
       | So now I have clients I assist for interviews, looking
       | desperately for good devs, but when they find one, which is
       | already a rare event, they often can't hire him (yes, him,
       | because the hiring pool is mostly males in IT in 2022) thanks of
       | those blockers. Of course, they already have a ton of hiring
       | constraints to match for, so this compounds.
       | 
       | This week, I'm going to interview the one candidate that could
       | make it through the diversity policy. His resume is a train
       | wreck, and I already know it's going to be a waste of time.
       | 
       | So they are going to go through those shenanigans for the next
       | year or so before finding their mythical creature, the same one
       | their competitors are fighting for in this very competitive
       | market. Of course, this means their projects are going to be
       | delayed a lot.
       | 
       | It's good for me, I get on the payroll for longer. And I'm a
       | diversity bonus for them, being from another country, so they
       | won't get rid of me any time soon.
       | 
       | But I don't envy them, they are set up for failure.
        
       | implements wrote:
       | It seems to me that a large nationally sited organisation should
       | be naturally representatively diverse and inclusive, and if it
       | isn't that organisation should take steps to identify why and
       | address whatever issues lie behind that.
       | 
       | But, ... another part of me is uneasy with the idea that there is
       | such as thing as a racialised or gendered (for example) engineer
       | - engineers are individuals, and shouldn't be under an implied
       | expectation of being recognisably distinct from each other - so I
       | don't really know how to avoid the _'entrenched discrimination
       | via sensitivity to fixed identities'_ problem.
        
         | NoImmatureAdHom wrote:
         | >It seems to me that a large nationally sited organisation
         | should be naturally representatively diverse and inclusive, and
         | if it isn't that organisation should take steps to identify why
         | and address whatever issues lie behind that.
         | 
         | This seems to assume that preferences don't vary with race and
         | gender, which isn't true. This is extremely well-documented
         | with respect to gender, and it's called "The paradox of gender
         | equality"[0]. TL;DR: Men and women are different from each
         | other in lots of ways, including what they prefer to work on.
         | As you increase gender equality in a society (moving from, for
         | instance, Saudi Arabia at one extreme to Norway at the other),
         | you see a systematic /increase/ in the difference in what men
         | and women end up working on. More gender equality --> fewer
         | women engineers, more women doing child care.
         | 
         | Edit: oh,and I would encourage anyone looking in to the
         | literature to view it in the correct light: the field is
         | overtly hostile to this data, and that greatly skews what gets
         | published. And here it is anyway.
         | 
         | 0: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender-equality_paradox
        
           | implements wrote:
           | It could be the case that in societies where women aren't
           | arbitrarily discriminated against they seek greater
           | engagement with the careers gender socialisation attract them
           | to ie "women are better actualised as women in societies
           | where female success isn't artificially stifled by glass
           | ceilings".
           | 
           | A factor in that could be that there's a recognition that
           | those ceilings may still exist in STEM fields, so career
           | minded women choose non STEM paths to maximise their
           | potential.
           | 
           | My inner (male) second wave feminist still suspects that "Men
           | and women are [innately] different from each other in lots of
           | ways" is false, and the differences are cultural and rooted
           | in socialisation that we, the the name of true
           | individualistic inclusivity, should seek to minimise.
        
             | NoImmatureAdHom wrote:
             | I appreciate you sharing your thoughts
             | 
             | >"Men and women are [innately] different from each other in
             | lots of ways" is false, and the differences are cultural
             | and rooted in socialisation that we, the the name of true
             | individualistic inclusivity, should seek to minimise.
             | 
             | There is widespread scientific (note: among _scientists_)
             | consensus that this is not correct. Talk to an
             | endocrinologist or a behavioral geneticist, or an
             | economist, or a psychologist...
             | 
             | As it turns out, sex differences in psychology are the
             | biggest effects we measure. We also see concomitant
             | differences in other species, both closely related and not.
             | And there is every reason to expect evolution has designed
             | us to have innate differences by sex. The tablua rasa stuff
             | is wrong.
             | 
             | Ideas like the one your innner feminist wants to believe
             | were popularized by non-scientists (don't confuse
             | scientists with "academics"), and they were easy to make
             | popular because they're what cliques around those academics
             | wanted to believe. But all the evidence is against it,
             | that's just no how nature works.
        
               | implements wrote:
               | I'm prepared to believe that those differences exist wrt
               | reproductive role ie that humans have some sexed
               | instincts around mating and child care, but, as per what
               | right-thinking people believe about about race and
               | intelligence / personality / emotionality (viz 'races'
               | don't actually have different characters or abilities) I
               | don't think the sexes are fundamentally different
               | mentally.
               | 
               | It used to be the case until fairly recently (my
               | lifetime) that "women are suited to be nurses, and men to
               | be doctors" but no-one believes that kind of thing now.
               | It should be possible to culturally evolve past
               | expectations of significant psychological differences
               | between men and women, just as we have between white and
               | other races.
               | 
               | (There's a discussion to be had about the value of
               | preserving cultural differences between groups,
               | particularly at the expense of individuals within those
               | groups, but it's a massive can of worms)
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | Lots of it boils down to risk. For sexual/reproductive
               | reasons, men are more prone to risk - both behaviourally
               | and generically. Evolution doesn't tend to favour risk-
               | taking in the sex that carries and rears offspring. The
               | number of women (not men) in a group is also the
               | bottleneck to the group's ability to reproduce/recover
               | population. Males are more fundamentally disposable, and
               | have developed traits to fit into this niche. We have
               | just about all of this in common with our closest ape
               | relatives. I'm no researcher, but I've found the work of
               | Frans de Waal and other primatologists enlightening.
        
               | NoImmatureAdHom wrote:
               | This is correct.
               | 
               | A couple hairs to split: I wouldn't say more "prone to
               | risk", I'd say they have different risk preferences. It's
               | not like one or the other attitude towards risk is better
               | or worse, they're just more or less adaptive given a
               | certain environment.
               | 
               | I also wouldn't say men are disposable, as the story you
               | tell at the group level is weak selection compared to at
               | the individual level, but the gist is correct. Another
               | way to look at it is: it's possible for males to win the
               | genetic lottery, but impossible for females. The most
               | reproductively successful men have had thousands of
               | children, but women are limited to ~13 max. The upshot is
               | that men have evolved to prefer risk more than women
               | because the ceiling on payoffs is very high (i.e., you
               | could get really rich, have lots of kids, multiple wives,
               | tons of cattle), but for women the benefits of those huge
               | lottery-winnings payoffs are much smaller in comparison
               | to the costs (because you can only have 13 kids, and only
               | slowly).
               | 
               | In my head, this is the explanation for ~80% of the
               | differences in behavior by sex.
        
       | nyxtom wrote:
       | We seem to have gone full circle somehow. It is ironic that in
       | its intent to ensure employers hire based on merit, academic or
       | physically qualified abilities so that people could obtain those
       | jobs without being discriminated against - we have arrived back
       | at a point where companies consider their identity to make sure
       | they meet "quotas" - thus implementing discriminatory policies.
        
       | Supermancho wrote:
       | Bypass paywall:
       | https://12ft.io/proxy?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cspicenter.com%2Fp...
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | Or turn off JS.
        
       | therusskiy wrote:
       | I find it puzzling why people are split by their skin color
       | rather than their country of origin.
       | 
       | There are only marginal differences between a white and a black
       | person born in US, while myself, being a white male born in
       | Russia, cultural experiences and background have barely anything
       | in common with a white person born in US except for the color of
       | my skin.
       | 
       | The same applies for a black guy from US and a black guy from
       | Nigeria or something.
       | 
       | Other people have already brought it up, but Asian is such a
       | vague term as well. There are Asians from 1st world Asian
       | countries (Japan, South Korea, Singapore) and from 3rd world
       | countries (Vietnam and etc).
       | 
       | By diversity logic you really should have quotas for every flavor
       | of color and birth, but you can imagine it's going to lead to
       | madness, so people just choose an easy way out and do this as a
       | PR stunt.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | CincinnatiMan wrote:
       | I don't work at Microsoft, but another large corporation, and
       | have been told by my manager that right now it is difficult for a
       | white male to get promoted and that we may need to do some
       | strange maneuvers to make it happen if I'm interested in a promo.
       | Was kind of taken aback by the bluntness.
        
         | version_five wrote:
         | I've experienced this too, and in practice DI&E reminds me of
         | the kind of rules advocated for by people who live on a lake,
         | ostensibly to protect the lake but in reality to preserve their
         | own property value and make sure nobody can build near them.
         | Making rules than mean explicit support and sponsorship are
         | needed to get somebody though means that employees end up
         | serving and being promoted at the pleasure of whoever is
         | currently in power, giving them more power. There are many ways
         | this works but all-in, it ends up just consolidating power, not
         | achieving any of the ostensible aims (whether or not you think
         | those aims are worthy)
        
         | NoImmatureAdHom wrote:
         | You should carefully document this sort of thing, even if you
         | don't plan to use your documentation in a legal action. Who
         | knows what the future will bring?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sblom wrote:
         | I _do_ work at Microsoft, and judging by the recent crop of
         | promotions (early September) there was still plenty of
         | opportunity for white males (and everyone else).
        
         | nathanaldensr wrote:
         | Assuming you're in the United States, the Civil Rights Act of
         | 1964 and the EEOC are mere suggestions nowadays. There is no
         | willingness in our DEI-co-opted government to tackle these
         | issues and hold these blatantly illegal and unethical actors
         | accountable.
        
           | mblatt2 wrote:
        
         | CobrastanJorji wrote:
         | And yet, I'll bet you the majority of your corporation's
         | management layers are white males.
        
           | RestlessMind wrote:
           | At Google (in Silicon Valley), 7 out of 8 people in my
           | reporting chain were Indian males. Go figure!
        
       | PKop wrote:
       | Why would anyone support a system that explicitly dis-empowers
       | them in preference to other identity groups who themselves are
       | perfectly fine to pursue their own self interest?
       | 
       | After years of this, are the "privileged" getting the picture
       | yet? You are a target for elimination in popular society. Either
       | you take your own side, or no one will. There is a clear zero-sum
       | aspect to this.
       | 
       | The cultural brainwashing that there is virtue in supporting this
       | against your own interests is just Nietzschean slave-morality
       | propaganda. You don't have to apologize for or pathologize being
       | capable, successful and doing what is best for yourself, dare I
       | say even for your _own_ identity group. You can simply reject
       | this nonsense; the emperor truly has no clothes here.
       | 
       | Related: my most recent submission [0] titled "Wikimedia is
       | funding political activism" received over 20 points in 30
       | minutes, but of course was quickly flagged without discussion.
       | Quite a bit of censorship around these parts regarding these
       | particular topics with huge impact on all of us within the tech
       | industry.
       | 
       | [0] https://twitter.com/echetus/status/1579776106034757633
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | bobkazamakis wrote:
         | >After years of this, are the "privileged" getting the picture
         | yet? You are a target for elimination in popular society.
         | 
         | Are you afraid of not having privilege? Do you think that's a
         | symptom of how we treat the unfortunate, or the cause?
        
           | PKop wrote:
           | Setting aside the connotation/framing of the word itself,
           | tell me, is not having privilege good or bad?
           | 
           | One could define "privilege" as the accumulation of
           | inheritance of ancestors, economic, culturally, biological,
           | geopolitical, power. All coming together in "good ways" for
           | descendants.
           | 
           | But back to the question, is bad to not have it and good to
           | have it yes? Then why would _anyone_ support not having it,
           | willingly giving it up, expect those who take it from you to
           | not then also abuse power against you etc etc. If bad, why
           | choose not to keep it?
           | 
           | In terms of abstract ideological values, I support merit,
           | some sort of meritocracy. But in concrete terms this will
           | never avoid conflict of group interests. That is politics and
           | an unavoidable aspect of human competition over resources,
           | wealth, power, prestige. So let's stop pretending, is my
           | point, that there is some achievable neutrality in all this.
           | Because we _all_ agree not being on top is bad. The strong do
           | what they can, the weak suffer what they must. At the very
           | least having cultural power like those implementing all these
           | policies throughout Western corporations is a good thing to
           | have. It is bad not to have it. What else is there to say?
        
         | Noumenon72 wrote:
         | Even though you're advocating for your own submission and a bit
         | hot-tempered about it, now that I've followed the link, I'd say
         | it does deliver quality factual content about an important
         | topic. Thanks.
        
           | PKop wrote:
           | Thanks and yes, not good form to complain about forum meta,
           | was just very frustrated that something so quickly supported
           | by many voters could be blocked so easily, because it has a
           | particularly verboten point of view amongst SV elite. It was
           | definitely a whiny comment.
        
       | bennysonething wrote:
       | I'm hoping one day everyone wakes up and realises that the
       | emperor has no clothes. Unfortunately DI is a virtue status game.
       | It's easier to play that than delivering real value in your job.
       | It's pretty much a religion with its own dogmas and lingo.
       | 
       | For more fresh madness see what the the UKs financial conduct
       | authority is proposing:
       | 
       | https://www.fca.org.uk/news/press-releases/fca-finalises-pro...
        
       | yieldcrv wrote:
       | from what I can tell, _nobody_ knows how to interpret the civil
       | rights acts and nobody wants to have a discussion on how to
       | compliantly do so.
       | 
       | all you have to do is start recruiting in _places_ that were
       | overlooked. just stop obsessing over Stanford pedigrees and
       | recruit at the same Tier 3 universities that the intelligence
       | community recruits from.
       | 
       | fund your own coding academies and executive workshops and create
       | your own pipeline, physically located in neighborhoods that have
       | people you want representation from.
       | 
       | everyone is going to keep messing this up and discriminating on
       | the hiring process, without a framework about how to do it.
        
       | spearson23 wrote:
       | This policy sounds like exactly what it should be. This is to
       | make up for things like this
       | (https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-07-29/job-
       | appli...), but having a black sounding name makes you less likely
       | to get an interview.
       | 
       | If society doesn't put some effort into overcoming its biases,
       | those biases will always exist.
        
       | yellsatclouds wrote:
       | this person seem to not understand how microsoft's business stays
       | on track.
       | 
       | they seem to really think that individual contributions truly
       | affect Microsoft's fullfilment of their self-appointed mission;
       | but I highly doubt this. Microsoft is really huge. No single
       | individual can really detract, nor add too much, to the company's
       | overall mission.
        
         | creato wrote:
         | I guess MS should just pick people to hire in a lottery then.
        
           | yellsatclouds wrote:
           | I somehow suspect they wouln't fare any worse.
        
       | andirk wrote:
       | As of 2022, the only protected status one is allowed to
       | discriminate against without new acronyms or hashtags or any
       | uproar is age. We tend to hire people we want to befriend, which
       | means people similar to us, which leads to a lot of this
       | discrimination. See: "culture fit".
        
       | balls187 wrote:
       | "Imagine you work under a black executive at Microsoft. Does a
       | graph like this one make you more or less likely to think they
       | got to where they are because of their accomplishments? "
       | 
       | This is the same "affirmative action hire" argument conservatives
       | have been making since affirmative action was implemented.
        
         | etchalon wrote:
         | "We can't fix racism because of racism."
        
       | freedom-fries wrote:
       | At just 5.6% they are not doing enough! Capitalism has made
       | "unwanted" people the outliers and capitalism can fix it!
       | 
       | One way to improve hiring could by legislating that for-profit
       | companies should do away with drug tests and background
       | verification. Systemic & instituitional racism means a lot of
       | people of the wrong race/color are simply ineligible to be hired
       | just because they have drug charges or they have a record because
       | once took a loaf of bread from Kroger.
       | 
       | Billion-dollar corporations can afford to hire them, mix them
       | with existing teams, have them learn on the job from the best
       | people in the industry and turn them to be a productive person of
       | the society. In the short term, yes it can cause pain and loss of
       | productivity, but in the long-term, as the society we all can
       | come ahead!
        
       | Manuel_D wrote:
       | A previous, related, brew up on Yammer (microsoft's internal
       | forum): https://qz.com/1598345/microsoft-staff-are-openly-
       | questionin...
       | 
       | Despite the positive spin of QZ.com, it seems like there's overt
       | incentives for discrimination.
        
       | int0x2e wrote:
       | I absolutely want to work in a diverse team. I want to be
       | challenged by different perspectives and ideas. I want to have
       | the best team members out there, regardless of their backgrounds.
       | 
       | I however, think many D&I ideas fail to work when written into
       | policies, and I think many times, higher-ups seem to write policy
       | out of the best of intentions, yet fail to see how they can
       | easily lead to abuse and poor results.
       | 
       | Two examples from a corporate job a friend shared with me -
       | 
       | 1. A friend was interviewing senior software engineers for an
       | open position, then got a candidate who was grossly irrelevant (I
       | won't bore you with the details, but she has ~1 year of
       | experience at best, and this position was targeting a minimum of
       | 5 years, 8+ years preferred). Turns out, that specific hiring
       | manager had recently lost a (male) top candidate because they
       | didn't have a female candidate in that candidate's pipeline - the
       | manager learned his lesson and now always dumps 1-2 female
       | candidates that have no chance of making it into any senior
       | position, just to meet the "diverse slate" requirement of their
       | D&I policy.
       | 
       | 2. Another example, this time not related to diversity - during
       | the recent economic downturn, a company decided that on top of an
       | aggressive hiring freeze, for any employee that is fired or
       | quits, their position goes away with them, then gets re-assigned
       | to where the higher-ups think the need is greatest. At first
       | glance, that sounds like a good idea - kind of a CI/CD for re-
       | orgs with minimal "slack". But of course, if you're a smart
       | enough manager, that means your biggest hope is to remain static
       | through this period, which means you'll never fire (or even
       | challenge) anyone. You'll even promote mediocre folks to keep
       | them on, then fire them afterwards.
       | 
       | Naturally, the most talented will still get plenty of offers and
       | move / leave at some point, and then the slightly less talented
       | folks get hit with all of their work and eventually move on as
       | well, and over time the average talent level of that team will
       | slide down considerably, and as we all know - hiring a top
       | performer into a mediocre team is a challenge.
       | 
       | Nice policy in theory, but in practice - it will cause the
       | company to lose tons of great talent, in a way that will take
       | years to recover from.
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | I've heard of similar diversity backfires. For instance, a
         | company started making bonuses for execs contingent on reaching
         | representation targets. This meant that diverse workers were
         | almost never approved to transfer to a different org, because
         | execs were worried about dropping below their bonus threshold.
         | End result was that Asian and White men had a lot more internal
         | mobility than diverse employees.
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | Like Amazon having a minimum turnover policy, so managers hire
         | to fire so they can protect their employees. Metrics always get
         | gamed.
        
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