[HN Gopher] 'Inventor of the Future' Review: Buckminster Fuller'...
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       'Inventor of the Future' Review: Buckminster Fuller's Big Designs
        
       Author : Caiero
       Score  : 23 points
       Date   : 2022-10-02 03:40 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wsj.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wsj.com)
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Google considered a large geodesic dome for their Mountain View
       | HQ. It would have been an improvement over the awful-looking
       | thing actually built.
        
       | sposeray wrote:
        
       | UniverseHacker wrote:
       | Yet another article about Fuller that categorically dismisses his
       | ideas and historical importance based on a few shallow
       | misunderstandings that likely came from reading other shallow
       | summaries rather than actually reading his work.
       | 
       | Here are a few of the factual inaccuracies that this article uses
       | to build a wholly incorrect view of Fuller:
       | 
       | > attempts at industrializing housing production have failed
       | again and again
       | 
       | Manufactured homes are nowadays about 10% of new homes in the
       | USA, hardly an abject failure.
       | 
       | > Fuller chauffeured Eleanor Roosevelt and Amelia Earhart to the
       | White House--the car never made it to a production line. But its
       | chubby front somehow portends the VW bus
       | 
       | This is a deep misunderstanding of the important influence of the
       | Dymaxion car on vehicle design. The reason it looks similar to
       | the VW Bus is because the bus copied the 'forward control'
       | concept, which radically increased the interior space and
       | passenger count for a small efficient vehicle. To dismiss it as a
       | funny coincidence is really ignorant.
       | 
       | > Fuller also came up with the concept of "tensegrity"
       | 
       | As Fuller himself admits, he did not come up with this concept,
       | one of his students did, he only came up with the word itself.
       | Fuller's contribution was showing examples of how concepts like
       | this could help build a better future for humanity, e.g. by
       | reducing the resources needed to construct buildings.
       | 
       | > Fuller did not really understand that "design" means something
       | altogether different at different scales
       | 
       | This is a really absurd assertion, since it's one of the key
       | focuses of his work- the geometric and mathematical implications
       | of scaling designs. "Synergetics: Explorations in the Geometry of
       | Thinking" talks about this concept he supposedly fails to
       | understand in extreme depth.
       | 
       | > Fuller did not accept evolution and saw the world as the
       | creation of an intelligent god
       | 
       | This is also untrue, he talks often about evolution as a fact in
       | his writings, but does have some deep spiritual beliefs that
       | inspired his self confidence and efforts. As far as I can tell,
       | they have no connection with established religion, or any
       | opposition to scientific concepts like evolution.
       | 
       | > It is no wonder, therefore, that Fuller had little of use to
       | say about cities and metropolitan areas
       | 
       | Again, the author here clearly has read none of Fuller's work,
       | and has no familiarity with which concepts he has a lot or little
       | to say about. In this own article he talks about his concept of
       | building a dome over Manhattan, which directly contradicts this
       | assertion. In short- Fuller saw the haphazard unplanned design of
       | cities to be massively inefficient, especially the massive
       | surface area requiring huge amounts of heating and cooling. He
       | came up with tons of ideas to increase the efficiency and
       | livability of large cities and metropolitan areas.
       | 
       | > Fuller's built forms--Dymaxion houses or geodesic domes--all
       | have circular footprints and are at their best when positioned in
       | the middle of an open field. Dense cities, on the other hand, are
       | never made from circular footprints.
       | 
       | This is easily the silliest assertion of the article- again an
       | example of claiming Fuller never considered issues that he
       | actually wrote entire books about. Really a huge amount of
       | Fuller's work was on the mathematics of efficiently packing
       | spheres into large systems, with direct discussions of the
       | implications of this for constructing cities more efficiently and
       | thoughtfully. This problem is a key focus of the book
       | "Synergetics: Explorations in the Geometry of Thinking"...
       | complete with pages and pages of diagrams of different ways of
       | packing spheres and circles, and detailed discussions about the
       | implications for urban design!
        
         | blastro wrote:
         | Thanks for taking the time to write this out. I'm a big Bucky
         | fan and I agree with your takes here.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | digdugdirk wrote:
       | "Buckminster Fuller's technological insights, while impressive,
       | are not what we need today. We do not need grand designs and we
       | do not need controlling designers at the helm to direct our
       | choices for the future. We need arrangements that will allow us
       | to remain free to do as we please and pursue our dreams while
       | abiding by rules, reached by common agreement, that ensure our
       | freedoms do not result in harm to others or to our planet. We can
       | think big about our common future, and we must welcome
       | appropriate technologies, but only if they do not rely on greater
       | and greater social controls by those who decide they know best
       | how to make us safer and happier."
       | 
       | An interesting comment, and one which I don't entirely disagree
       | with. But there is some inherent benefit to the "big idea person"
       | who is able to bring large groups of people along with them to
       | work on those big ideas together.
       | 
       | Have their been any examples of that same effect occurring in the
       | realms that the author describes?
        
         | photochemsyn wrote:
         | Every time I read statements like this, I wonder if the authors
         | would really approve of eliminating building codes in
         | earthquake and hurricane zones, in the name of regulatory
         | freedom and improved market effeciencies...
         | 
         | It's almost as if they feel the need to state their ideology
         | upfront as a means of presenting their bona fides to the
         | outlet's owner, regardless of the practical nature of the
         | issue.
         | 
         | In the case of Fuller's geodesic domes, well, one might argue
         | that developing robust building codes for such domes would be a
         | problem that might even prevent their standardized development
         | across the country (i.e. how strong do the interties need to
         | be, do they need to model their resistance to hurricane-force
         | winds, etc.) - but the alternative would be a lot of collapsed
         | homes after typical natural disasters strike, which would sour
         | the market on the the model for years to come.
        
           | feet wrote:
           | >I wonder if the authors would really approve of eliminating
           | building codes in earthquake and hurricane zones, in the name
           | of regulatory freedom and improved market effeciencies...
           | 
           | I think you missed the part of the quote where they said
           | "abiding by rules"
           | 
           | >abiding by rules, reached by common agreement, that ensure
           | our freedoms do not result in harm to others or to our planet
        
         | suoduandao2 wrote:
         | I genuinely think Tesla's done good work in the field despite
         | all transactions it does being voluntary.
        
       | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
       | It's interesting that there was a review of this same exact book
       | going around recently that gave me an entirely different view of
       | Fuller. Reading two different reviews of the book give such
       | different impressions of it, and of him.
       | 
       | The other one painted a picture of him as a guy who was a master
       | of networking and taking credit for other people's ideas, and
       | talking a big game. I can't find it, but here's a discussion of
       | yet another different sounding review of this book on HN a month
       | ago https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32677512
        
       | haspoken wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/cL8nC
        
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